24/05/2014 Your Money


24/05/2014

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more than half a million quid, which might not have a big impact on many

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people, but it could have an impact on the rest of the housing market.

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Hello and welcome to Your Money, your weekly guide to making the most

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of your cash here every weekend on BBC News television and available

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all week on the BBC iPlayer. Limiting home loans. Lloyds puts a

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cap on the size of its bigger mortgages. Will the others follow

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suit? We'll ask one mortgage expert. We pay more for your gas and

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electricity if we pay by cash or cheque. One MP says it's time to

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curb the extra charges. Consumer champion Ann Robinson tells us to

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switch to direct debit for a cheaper deal.

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And making your holiday cheaper by working for it. We'll show you how

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it's done. The mortgage lenders are already

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asking tougher questions to make sure new borrowers can afford to pay

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their loan back. Now one big lender is capping its biggest mortgages. If

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you need a new home loan of more than half`a`million quid, Lloyds

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will only lend you what you earn over four years. The amount you can

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borrow is capped at four times your annual salary. Jane King is mortgage

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adviser at Ash`Ridge Private Finance If you're with Vodafone and

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this only applies to all its customers for loans of more than

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half a million quid so that is quite a small number of people. It will

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only affect about 8% of Lloyds customers who want to borrow more

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than half ?1 million. For the last majority of lenders, four times

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Valerie is the norm across the board. `` four times salary.

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So this isn't a signal that we have been slack in the past?

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I think if you look at it, the people who want to borrow that type

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of money are going to be high earners so I would say from a risk

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basis, it has not really been thought through properly.

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This is something that you and I will remember if you wanted a

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mortgage, they would only give you two and a half times your salary. Is

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there an informal cap that is in place for all mortgage borrowers or

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do they look at different ways of affordability?

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There is a general cap by which they won't go over but they do take into

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account commitments and other things. Although there is an

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affordability element, even if you have no commitments, there is a

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maximum income they will use. When they talk about salary, do they

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mean the base salary, over time, bonuses?

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Normally it is income tax can be evident so 100% of salary, 50% of

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bonus, commission. Unless it is declared to the revenue, they won't

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take it. If you're with Vodafone and you've

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got a deal that says how many minutes and texts you can have every

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month and then you use more than that allowance, you're going to have

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to pay more for it. Vodafone is increasing its charges. A standard

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UK call outside the allowance in your contract will cost 45p a

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minute. increasing its charges. A standard

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UK call outside the That's an increase of 5p per minute. But the

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cost of a European call will fall by just under 6p per minute to 18.7p.

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It will cost five pounds to call some directory enquiry services.

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Five quid! That's for calls to 118 500, 118 404, 118 247, and 118 212.

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Here's an important thing to remember ` under new rules, if your

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bill goes up by more than 10% you have the right to tear up your

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contract early and go to another phone company without charge.

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Vodafone says anyone wishing to do so must write to them before prices

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are raised on 28 June. Just looking at the Vodafone website

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earlier ` there's a specific section on cancelling your account. You get

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to it by going to the main page, typing "cancel account" into the

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search box and clicking on the obvious option offered. But that

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page only offers you a live web chat or a phone number. If you want to

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write to the company, on its tech forums Vodafone says you can use the

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form on its "contact us" page. Make sure you put the words "cancel

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contract" into the message box. Just to be clear we're not advising

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you to do cancel or telling you to cancel, just giving you the

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information about how to do it if that what you've decided to do

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already. It's your decision. If you do NOT use direct debit to

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pay your gas or electricity bill you probably pay more for your fuel. 12

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million people pay an average of ?80 more a year each simply because they

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pay the bill by cash or cheque. One MP has told our reporter Brian

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Milligan that enough is enough and the extra charge should be capped at

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?24. If you pay each energy bill as and

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when it arrives, you are subject to a surcharge of around ?80 a year.

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Unlike customers who pay by direct debit. You won't find mention of

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this on the bill itself and as a result, many customers are not aware

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they have to pay it. I didn't know that.

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Will you change your mind? Possibly.

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I would rather feed my house than the shareholders.

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Would you like to save money? Yes, but I would rather it was in my

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bank account. Do you know it costs you ?80 a year

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not to pay by direct debit? No. ?80?

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Some companies charge even more if you don't pay by direct debit. Among

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the big six, npower charges ?94 yet several smaller companies charge

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nothing at all. One MP wants the surcharge capped at ?24 to protect

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consumers. This is not a discount, it is a

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premium on the country who prefer not to pay by direct debit and it is

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an extortionate amount of money and unnecessary.

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Energy companies defend the charges by saying it is a more expensive way

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for them to collect the money they are owed because some people don't

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pay their bills on time and ?80 is the average cost of chasing bad

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debt. Indeed, this week the regulator Ofgem rules such charges

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are perfectly fair and admitted to becoming something of a seriously

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hot topic. A lot of questions are being asked about the fairness of

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these additional charges so one of the things we want to do is convene

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a round table with MPs, the government and suppliers and

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consumer bodies to really wrestle this issue to the ground.

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One idea is those who pay by direct debit should share the cost of debt

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collection but that would mean higher bills for 14 million people.

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Ann Robinson long time consumer champion currently works for the

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price comparison website U`switch. We have long known the people who

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pay by cash or cheque paid more because the company said that it

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costs more to administer the payments but ?80 a year is a lot of

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extra administration. It is a lot of money and I'm happy

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to hear there will be a round table so people can be assured and we can

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get to the bottom of this but the real point is it costs more if you

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pay when you get your bill. It is not just about chasing debt, there

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are a lot of other customer service issues about people clarifying their

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bill. Let's get to the bottom of it and finding out what the position

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should be. As Brian said, there is a big

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variation. One company was ?94 and one company with no charge at all.

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Between the big six, there is a company that charges ?71 and as you

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said, another company is charging ?94. I really do think that

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everybody should seriously consider direct debit. We know, for example,

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over half of us to pay by direct debit and the surprising fact is

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that some of the people who struggle the most to pay their bills, half of

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them pay by direct debit. I think it is right that what you pay reflects

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what it costs to run your account and not subsidise because you can

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find that people are in desperate situations and subsidising other

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people so it is right we picked up the cost before.

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But you understand the concern with the direct debit, it is the energy

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company that says how much comes out of your account. You have to trust

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them to ask for the right amount and you have to trust them the bank is

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going to do it right. First of all, the energy company has

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to review that direct debit and if there is going to be any change,

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they have to talk you through it and explain why. The second great thing

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is there are no rules `` there are new rules whereby if the company is

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hanging onto Your Money, you can get a repayment. There is another point

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I would like to make. Too often people on direct debit sit back and

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take no notice. Don't do that. Stay in control. If you're mutual hasn't

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been read by the company, make sure you are checking your meter. Do it

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twice a year or so you can make sure your direct debit is accurately

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reflecting the energy you use. Stay in control.

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There are putting your feet up. Stay in control. `` no putting your

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feet up. So you have to ask for Your Money

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back? Most of the companies have actually

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agreed to an annual review so they will look at it once a year, review

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it and if you are in credit, pay it back. If you ask for your cashback,

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take it to the energy ombudsman. You are entitled to do that.

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It's a Bank Holiday Weekend. Here comes the rain. If you're looking

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for a holiday with a difference, how about a working holiday? Even the

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kids can join in. Ramzan Karmali laboured long and hard over this

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one. You might think of the working

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holiday as something from yesteryear, like this. Or perhaps

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gap year trips to far`flung faces. But working vacations here in the UK

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are growing in popularity supply are more and more people willing to roll

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up their sleeves and pitch in rather than relaxing on a sandy beach?

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We've done all sorts of things, helping with beach clearance...

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Melanie has been on around half a dozen working holidays. She has been

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able to take advantage of sailing lessons and cave tours and for her,

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this side of the vacation is one of the many and if it is.

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I am a museum curator so I am used to working inside with object so it

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is quite different to be able to get outdoors and just be outside and

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trying all these different conservation activities. Working

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with other like`minded individuals and meeting new people as well.

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There are a number of organisations that offer a wide variety of

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getaways. Possibly one of the key attractions to a working holiday is

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the cost. A more leisurely break at a National trust cottage will start

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at around ?220 but a working holiday could set you back ?135 for the

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week. If you are thinking of a king one of these, there are things to

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look out for. A working holiday or volunteer

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holiday is still something you have to work for so you have the cost of

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the holiday itself, insurance, travel and also some extras because

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they are quite basic, on the whole. The accommodation is likely to be

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basic so if you like your creature comforts, you will probably have to

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take them with you. There is quite a choice when it

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comes to these holidays, from farming to construction and even

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working on an archaeological dig. Some of these holidays can cater for

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the whole family. These breaks can be both rewarding and challenging.

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For the organisations you will be working for, it is essential.

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Some of it is physical. The sort of thing we do in the countryside is a

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lot of habitat management though we are out in all weathers, carrying

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tasks with hand tools. They have a real important influence.

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If you are looking for new experiences, willing to get your

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hands dirty and up for learning new skills, this could be the holiday

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for you. That's all from Your Money for this

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week. Keep up to date all week long with energy bills, savings, pensions

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and mortgages on the BBC's website. You can get updates by following our

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feed on Twitter. We're @BBCYourMoney. Thanks for watching.

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More next week. Hope I've got your company then.

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This is BBC News. We've received a statement from the Prime Minister,

:14:08.:14:13.

David Cameron, following the discovery of the upturned hull of

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the yacht, the Cheeki Rafiki and the loss,

:14:19.:14:19.

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