Sister Wendy and the Art of the Gospel Arena


Sister Wendy and the Art of the Gospel

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BIRDS CAW

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This is the Sisters' cemetery.

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This is the graveyard of the monastery.

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And when I die,

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which I don't think will be all that long,

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or at least that's what I hope,

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this is where I will lie.

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I don't think I'll be in one of those lines, though.

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That's community and I'm not a member of the community.

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But I'll be with them.

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I want to be tucked away somewhere,

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perhaps behind the cross or under the bush or behind the tree.

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In the chapel, the Sisters live in the main body of the church

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and I'm tucked away in the belfry.

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Well, that's where I'm going to be for eternity, I hope,

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tucked away in the belfry of the graveyard.

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Thanking God for allowing me a life of such...

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..unimaginable happiness.

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Lucky me.

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That's it.

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Sister Wendy Beckett, now 82,

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first performed in front of a camera over 20 years ago

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when I met her as a young BBC television researcher.

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All teeth and glasses, she instantly became the nation's favourite nun,

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television's arts nun.

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And here we have the great mythological scene

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but I really can't afford to spend time looking at it

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because I want to get onto this huge cloth, this wonder of the museum.

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Viewers were expected to be entertained by Sister Wendy.

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They were.

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Later, she mused to me that after a single television series,

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she'd become famous for talking about art

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but little was known about her life as a nun.

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For years, I wanted to make a film about the real Wendy.

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She finally agreed, but on her own terms.

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She would choose paintings of the gospel stories, the life of Jesus,

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and use them to reveal more about the forces that drive her life.

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I've tried to choose the events in the Gospels

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that were most important in the life of Jesus.

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These, to me, are the ones I think of most reverently

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and with such longing to understand

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what God was showing us

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when he experienced this or did that.

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They're great paintings because they're not just illustrative.

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Here is a great genius looking at something that Jesus did...

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..or experienced...

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..or suffered...

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..and trying to make it visible.

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There's great grace there for those who look.

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Wendy lives in silence and solitude,

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a hermit who prays out of sight in the middle of a spinney.

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No music, TV, not even a telephone.

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She is alone with her maker.

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Her home is a caravan under the protection of the Carmelites,

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an enclosed order of contemplative nuns based in Quidenham, Norfolk.

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They offered me unprecedented access to film Sister Wendy.

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40 years ago, they offered her sanctuary here

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after a physical and psychological crisis.

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In fact I would say, if you expressed it in the old jargon,

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she could read souls.

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But all this must have been a terrific strain on her psyche.

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That's why she didn't want to be in the chapel outside.

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She came in, asked to be away,

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because everything pressed on her, pressed on her, pressed on her,

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so I think just to cope with ordinary life, for her,

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that's why she had to be on her own.

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God uses everything in a person

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and if they're a bit unbalanced, he can use that.

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You know what I mean? And they can be great gifts.

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Often great artists and that are not the most balanced people.

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# This one thing I know

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# For he loves me so

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# Jesus' blood never failed me yet... #

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'I have seven hours' sleep, so I'm going to bed not long after five

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'and then I get up shortly after midnight

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'but that's simply because I think that's a good time to pray,

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'when all the world is quiet, and many people are suffering at night

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'when they drop the mask and just look at themselves.'

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# Jesus' blood never failed me yet... #

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In the 67 years since she became a nun,

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Sister Wendy has never once missed Mass.

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For her, it's an act of total commitment,

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not an act of docile obedience or conformity.

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'We all seem to have a longing to be told what to do

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'and I think in Jesus you can see

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'that that isn't really how God wants us to act.

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'We must do what we think is right.

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'That's the whole point of conscience.'

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BELL RINGS

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You see it in every walk of life,

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the desire to have a strong, authoritarian voice

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telling you what to do, so you don't have to bother.

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Which means, of course, you don't have to bother about God either

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because God asks you to look at him and decide,

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not look at what somebody else is telling you.

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CHOIR SINGS

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Sister Wendy always sits in the belfry, alone,

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tucked away out of sight,

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still a hermit, even during a communal service.

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The Lord be with you.

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A reading from the Holy Gospel According to Luke.

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NUNS: Glory to thee, O Lord.

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The tax collectors and the sinners

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were all seeking the company of Jesus to hear what he had to say

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and the Pharisees and scribes complained.

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"This man," they said, "welcomes sinners and eats with them."

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So he spoke this parable to them.

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"What man among you with 100 sheep,

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"losing one, would not leave the 99 in the wilderness

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"and go after the missing one until he found it?

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"And when he found it, would he not joyfully take it on his shoulders

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"and then, when he got home,

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"call together his friends and his neighbours?

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"'Rejoice with me', he would say.

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"'I have found the sheep that was lost.'"

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'Well, I've noticed it, of course, in museums.'

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People looking at the kind of stories, Christian stories,

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that they would have been told in Sunday school in the past.

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Now they just don't know.

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"Why is that man standing in the river

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"with another man pouring water over his head? What's happening?"

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In the past, everybody, more or less, knew the stories

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but they evidently didn't understand the meaning of the stories.

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They weren't living by the stories

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so I don't know whether

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the spiritual level of the country has changed at all.

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What has changed is the cultural level.

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Most people did know the outlines of the faith of our fathers

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and this country has been built on the Christian faith.

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It's our heritage, it belongs to everybody,

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whether they believe it or not. They have a right to know what happened.

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So that does sadden me, yes.

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I think what we have to do is...

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Wendy's performances come from the heart.

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She falls into a state of deep concentration

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before standing up to perform.

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There are no notes, no rehearsal

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but it comes out word perfect.

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Scripture tells us that the Angel Gabriel was sent by God

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to a virgin in the town of Nazareth

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and the virgin's name was Mary

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and it sounds so simple and ordinary

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but this was the greatest event that ever happened.

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Two great things happened to us.

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First, the world was created.

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And then, after millennia

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of watching the terrible mess we were making of ourselves,

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God became man.

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And it happened like this.

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Heaven and Earth meet.

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There is the Angel Gabriel, the heavenly sphere,

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and I think Veneziano suggests that

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in the way the angel's come ahead of the pillars.

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He's out of his sphere, he's in our sphere.

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Mary is in our human sphere.

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She's been sitting.

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She rises up, astonished,

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and in honour of the angel,

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but the angel sinks to the ground

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in honour of Mary

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because of the message.

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He has to ask her, will she become the mother of God?

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And Mary says, "I'm the handmaid of the Lord. I'm his servant.

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"Whatever he wants, I'll do."

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Mary's made it possible for us all,

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when God asks something almost impossible,

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to say, "Yes, if God wants it, he'll make it happen."

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When I was either three or four,

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it was a Sunday and we'd come back from Mass

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and I can remember it so vividly.

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There was a smell of sausages cooking,

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and for some reason, I was sitting under a table

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and suddenly, I became overwhelmed

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by the reality of God.

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The...

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The greatness and the power and the love

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and my own infinite smallness.

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And I knew that I was held in that greatness and protected...

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And I would never, ever have to feel anxious.

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I think God gave me that insight

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because I was such a frail, unstable sort of person

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and I think that understanding of God's closeness and his...

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..his love

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unconsciously influenced everything I did thereafter.

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Did you have any other experiences after that of a similar kind?

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No, that one was enough for a lifetime.

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But there must be times when you feel something extraordinary, or...?

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Ah, well, we're moving into areas

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-that I don't think should be spoken of.

-OK, that's absolutely right.

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When I started this film,

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I thought it was going to be purely about Jesus

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but somehow, I seem to be taking more and more space in the film.

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And so I can't see a structure.

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You might say it's none of my business to see a structure,

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those making the film see the structure.

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But once we get away from talking about Jesus...

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..I'm in darkness

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but trying to do what's asked of me.

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When we think of the Nativity,

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it's so easy to think of Christmas plays and Christmas cards

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and stables and animals and the three kings

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and to miss the gravity, the seriousness of what was happening.

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Now, one of the reasons why I love this icon is because it's so grave.

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It's so weighty with the wonder of God becoming man.

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It's one of the very earliest images

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in icon form of mother and child

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and to me, it's a perfect example

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of why we so cherish the birth of Christ.

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Notice how Mary withdraws herself.

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She's looking away from us, she doesn't want us even to notice her.

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She's there to bring forward the wonder of her child.

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It's the expression that makes this little Jesus so wonderful.

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In fact, I don't know of any portrait of Jesus

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that moved me as much as this one.

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He's about something great

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and he's drawing us into it.

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I think those who met Jesus

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must have been so conscious of his enormous spiritual energy,

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that power of love and searching

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that drew him forward and drew all men to him.

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Now, this is still a very small child...

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..almost awed by being in the world,

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not in control, but searching, loving,

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seeking us to come with him on the great quest for his father.

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You were obviously extremely intellectually precocious

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as a child, weren't you?

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I just wonder whether that separated you from the other children.

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Well, I never expected to be able to talk to anybody

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but I took that for granted, that was how people were,

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they never found anybody they could talk to.

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So as long as I had somebody around

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who saved me from the shame of being friendless,

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I didn't really care very much.

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I'm afraid people have not meant much to me in my life.

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I think I've got a cold heart.

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My mother never forgot how once

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I invited a friend to come and play with me.

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My mother heard me welcoming her, and I said, "Hello, Shirley, come in.

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"There's your book and that's my book."

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She said, "You don't do that when people come!"

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"So what do you do?" "You talk to them."

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Well, I'm no good if I've got to talk to them!

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That was my idea of playing together, we each read our books in company.

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-You had an older sister. Do you..?

-No, no. I'm a firstborn.

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-Sorry, Wendy. You had a sister...

-Yes.

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-Were you a good sister?

-Oh...

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My great sin has been my nastiness to my little sister.

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Once she said to me,

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"Wendy, I don't know why you keep bashing yourself up about it.

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"I never expected you to be nice to me." Which makes it even worse!

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No, I was cruel and harsh to her.

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I never hit her or anything, but I took no notice of her.

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I just wasn't interested.

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My mother, she was the one who disciplined us, not my father.

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And she's told my sister, well, no, she said to me,

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"You were always a very difficult child."

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So I asked my sister to find out how had I been difficult,

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because I thought I'd been a fairly docile child.

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"Oh, no", said our mother.

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"She was full of self-will."

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So my mother saw the faults in me.

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I was 16, nearly 17,

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and I felt nothing but the utmost joy

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and I was astonished that my parents were sad

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when I left them to become a nun.

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It never occurred to me they'd mind.

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I'd wanted to be a nun for so long.

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I couldn't wait. I was blissful.

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Nasty child, you see, no real human emotions.

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Like a young girl eloping, I suppose,

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so filled with the thought of what she was going towards,

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she had no time to think of what she'd left behind

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and I never, never for one moment ever pined.

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Jesus had lived all his life,

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about 30 years, we think, in the small village of Nazareth

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and he must have felt more and more how different he was

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because he just lived to do his Father's will

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but he still wasn't sure

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what he should be doing.

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He was waiting with love and trust for the Father to make it clear.

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When he heard that his cousin John was there in the desert,

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calling people to change their lives,

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a baptism of repentance,

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it must have struck Jesus.

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"Perhaps this is the step I need to take

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"to change my life, and things will become clear."

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And then a voice from heaven, his Father, says,

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"You are my beloved son

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"in whom I am well pleased."

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And over his head appears the glimmering white of the dove

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which signifies the Holy Spirit,

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so this is Jesus ready to embark

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upon what we call his ministry, his teaching life,

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and you'll notice, nobody understands.

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Even the angels are really rather disinterested.

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Angels to one side, human beings to the other,

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Jesus unites both worlds

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and neither world understands him.

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Sister Wendy was born in South Africa.

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When she was 16, she joined the local convent of a teaching order

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which sent its British nuns to be trained in Sussex.

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After taking her vows,

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she was sent to another convent, this time in Oxford,

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to read English at the university.

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But a strict Mother Superior

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instructed her never to talk to the other students

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or participate in any aspect of university life,

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so she read all day in her room

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and graduated with the highest marks ever

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to the satisfaction of her university professor.

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I remember Tolkien because he was the president of my examining board

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and he was extraordinarily kind to me.

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He actually turned the marks books round so that I could see my marks

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and I still didn't take it in.

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So what were the marks?

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I got an Alpha for everything except in one paper.

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Which made it a certain first.

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When I read the life of Harold Wilson,

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it said Harold Wilson got the best first ever at Oxford

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and it gave his marks, and they were my marks!

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So Harold Wilson and I can march proudly together. Oh, dear!

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It took me down a peg or two

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because one does not think of Mr Wilson as a great intellect.

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But like me, he probably had the gift

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of putting all his goods in the shop window.

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One day, when Jesus was talking,

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a lawyer called out to him,

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"Master, what shall I do to obtain eternal life?"

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Jesus said to him, "What does it say in the Scriptures?"

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The man said, "Well, it says you shall love the Lord thy God

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"with all thy heart and all thy soul and all thy mind and all thy strength

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"and thy neighbour as thyself."

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And Jesus said, "You've answered well. Do that and you will live."

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Now, the lawyer wanted an argument.

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He didn't want his words thrown back on him

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so he said, "And who is my neighbour?"

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And Jesus again didn't argue. He told him a story.

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He said, "There was a man who went down from Jerusalem to Jericho."

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They all knew that road, dangerous road.

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And he fell among thieves

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and they beat him and stripped him and robbed him

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and left him half dead by the wayside.

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Now, a priest came upon him

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and quickly passed by to the other side

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and then a Levite, a temple servant,

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he too went by on the other side.

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And then came a Samaritan

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and this man leapt off his horse and bent down to this poor bloodied man

0:26:390:26:45

and he washed him and he bound up his wounds, put him on his horse,

0:26:450:26:50

took him to the inn, gave the innkeeper money to look after him,

0:26:500:26:54

said, "I'll come back with more money if need be."

0:26:540:26:57

"Now," said Jesus, "who acted as neighbour?"

0:26:590:27:02

And the lawyer said, "Well, I suppose him who showed pity."

0:27:040:27:07

"Yes," said Jesus. "Go thou and do likewise."

0:27:070:27:11

After I'd been teaching for, must have been over 20 years,

0:27:260:27:32

I had a series of very public and nasty epileptic fits

0:27:320:27:38

and I was genuinely ill

0:27:380:27:41

and the doctors spoke to my superiors about it and it was then they said,

0:27:410:27:46

"Look, you've asked for years to be allowed to become a contemplative.

0:27:460:27:50

"We're now going to give you the chance."

0:27:500:27:53

So my first thought was to become a Carmelite

0:27:550:27:58

but that doesn't work, you know, changing from one order to another.

0:27:580:28:02

It does for some people. It didn't work for me.

0:28:020:28:04

But the Carmel I tried to become a Carmelite in

0:28:060:28:10

said, "We think you ought to be a hermit,"

0:28:100:28:12

and I'd never thought such a wonderful thing was even possible.

0:28:120:28:16

She sees the divine under all sorts of forms

0:28:300:28:34

and she's very willing to see God at work and communicating himself

0:28:340:28:39

and, I have to say, so do I.

0:28:390:28:41

I mean, I still think Christ is the absolute revelation of God

0:28:410:28:48

but I think he... He's known without being known, you know,

0:28:480:28:52

wherever I think there's goodness and grace, I think is Christ.

0:28:520:28:56

Jesus had a great need to pray

0:29:050:29:07

and he used to go off into the mountains

0:29:070:29:10

and spend the whole night in prayer.

0:29:100:29:12

Now, this time he took his three closest apostles with him -

0:29:120:29:19

Peter, James and John.

0:29:190:29:22

They would go up the mountain with Jesus and he would pray

0:29:220:29:27

and they would probably start praying and then they'd fall asleep.

0:29:270:29:31

But they woke up from sleep

0:29:320:29:35

and they got an enormous shock

0:29:350:29:37

because Jesus was transformed

0:29:370:29:41

and on either side were Moses, the law, the Ten Commandments,

0:29:410:29:49

and Elijah, the prophet.

0:29:490:29:51

Now, this was the most extraordinary thing for these three men.

0:29:520:29:56

There'd never seen Jesus like this.

0:29:560:29:58

He'd always looked just ordinary human

0:29:580:30:01

and Peter was absolutely overwhelmed.

0:30:010:30:03

Now, you might ask, why did this happen?

0:30:030:30:06

Why for once did he let them see him in glory?

0:30:080:30:12

Well, I think it's because he was strengthening them,

0:30:140:30:17

strengthening them against the terrible day

0:30:170:30:20

when they'd see him bleeding on the cross

0:30:200:30:23

and wouldn't want to accept it.

0:30:230:30:25

Now, I think this is the pattern of God.

0:30:260:30:29

He prepares us.

0:30:290:30:31

We may not know it's a preparation

0:30:310:30:34

but we will always be in the best position possible

0:30:340:30:39

to accept what comes to us.

0:30:390:30:42

We just have to trust him

0:30:420:30:44

and here you see trust portrayed.

0:30:440:30:47

The Carmelite Sisters bought Wendy this second-hand holiday caravan

0:30:530:30:57

when she became a hermit

0:30:570:30:59

and pitched it in the middle of a thicket.

0:30:590:31:01

After waiting so long to live in solitude,

0:31:100:31:12

she'd always regretted allowing her sanctuary to be filmed,

0:31:120:31:16

feeling somehow violated,

0:31:160:31:19

so when that first caravan eventually fell apart,

0:31:190:31:22

she refused to let anyone film its sturdier replacement.

0:31:220:31:27

But to give me an idea of how she lives,

0:31:300:31:33

the Sisters offered access to a very similar one

0:31:330:31:36

which is also used as a place for solitary prayer,

0:31:360:31:39

just a short walk away.

0:31:390:31:41

I really haven't got a caravan, literally, any more

0:31:440:31:48

because the Sisters got me a little prefab house

0:31:480:31:52

and it's got a bath in it

0:31:520:31:55

and it's got an inside lavatory!

0:31:550:31:58

Oh, these are great luxuries. Happy woman!

0:31:580:32:02

What was the original caravan like?

0:32:020:32:04

It was an old caravan they got for £60

0:32:040:32:08

and it stood on blocks and was uninsulated

0:32:080:32:13

and it had a skylight which the rain came through.

0:32:130:32:19

But I loved it.

0:32:190:32:22

I didn't love not having a bath and not having an inside lavatory...

0:32:220:32:27

'..but I thought those were prices I should pay

0:32:290:32:33

'for the humbleness of my caravan.

0:32:330:32:35

'The Sisters gave me a very nice chair.'

0:32:370:32:41

That's my kind of official prayer place.

0:32:410:32:44

Are you able to make yourself a cup of tea?

0:32:460:32:49

Oh, yes. Coffee.

0:32:490:32:51

And that doesn't interrupt anything.

0:32:520:32:56

It's just a way of keeping me alert

0:32:570:33:01

because you've got to be there for God

0:33:010:33:05

in whatever way he's asking you to be there,

0:33:050:33:09

so one mustn't drowse off.

0:33:090:33:12

People tend to think that prayer is asking for things

0:33:170:33:21

and they've asked and asked and nothing's ever happened

0:33:210:33:24

so they think really, they just don't know how to do it

0:33:240:33:27

or they do know how to do it and God doesn't love them enough.

0:33:270:33:31

The solution to that goes deep.

0:33:330:33:35

You have to understand that when you pray for something,

0:33:370:33:41

God always hears you

0:33:410:33:44

but he isn't going to be a magician and shift your life around.

0:33:440:33:48

What he will do, always, is come and stand beside you

0:33:500:33:55

to help you to make the best of whatever is going to happen.

0:33:550:33:59

If it's going to be disaster, he'll be with you, helping you.

0:33:590:34:04

If it's going to be joy,

0:34:040:34:06

he'll be with you, helping you to say thank you.

0:34:060:34:09

All the Sisters here have a duty to support themselves if they can.

0:34:140:34:19

To earn money,

0:34:190:34:20

Wendy took on the mammoth task of translating several volumes of Latin

0:34:200:34:25

but her perfectionist zeal led to further illness.

0:34:250:34:28

During convalescence, she discovered art books

0:34:300:34:33

and a new way to earn money and realise her literary potential.

0:34:330:34:37

She began publishing articles

0:34:370:34:39

about paintings she'd only ever seen in reproduction.

0:34:390:34:43

Now, she's written over 30 books,

0:34:430:34:46

many with the help of the convent's priest.

0:34:460:34:48

'She's the brains of the outfit and I'm the brawn.

0:34:500:34:53

'I take care of logistics and the suitcases

0:34:530:34:56

'and pushing the wheelchair

0:34:560:34:58

'and making sure we get to the right place at the right time'

0:34:580:35:01

but as far as all creativity goes,

0:35:010:35:04

I just sit at her feet

0:35:040:35:06

and when she speaks, I type.

0:35:060:35:08

Over the last four or five years,

0:35:120:35:14

I've had the privilege of typing several of her books.

0:35:140:35:18

We find a place that's comfortable

0:35:210:35:23

and she will look at her art, for example,

0:35:230:35:26

the painting or the photograph of what she needs to comment on,

0:35:260:35:30

and she just begins to speak

0:35:300:35:33

and rarely has anything changed

0:35:330:35:37

but she's on target, she's concise, she's clear,

0:35:370:35:41

she's very understandable

0:35:410:35:45

and she's very engaging.

0:35:450:35:47

I think people relate to her way of describing things

0:35:470:35:51

because it's so real and human.

0:35:510:35:53

I went with Wendy on her first filming trip to Europe 20 years ago.

0:35:580:36:03

She enjoyed seeing paintings familiar from books

0:36:030:36:06

for the first time

0:36:060:36:07

but still wished she was back in her caravan.

0:36:070:36:09

-Now, put on the brake or I'll fall back.

-Brake's on.

0:36:180:36:21

-Just put these up...

-Right.

0:36:230:36:25

Thank you.

0:36:280:36:30

I wanted to return to this conflict you feel between...

0:36:430:36:46

I don't feel this conflict! You're the one who thinks of the conflict.

0:36:460:36:50

Well, the conflict, I think, OK, my idea,

0:36:500:36:54

you said several times that you much prefer to be back in your real life

0:36:540:37:00

and that this is somehow almost a penance.

0:37:000:37:03

That's too strong, but yes, it's an aberration.

0:37:030:37:07

It's...it's...

0:37:070:37:10

I've stepped out of my real life but I haven't stepped out of God's life.

0:37:100:37:15

-Yeah.

-This is equally prayer, what we're doing,

0:37:150:37:19

because prayer really is that intentness on God,

0:37:190:37:23

which doesn't stop when you get off your knees.

0:37:230:37:26

It goes on, but in another form.

0:37:260:37:29

And it keeps your eyes towards God

0:37:300:37:33

so you can see him in the most unlikely of circumstances,

0:37:330:37:37

even in a television programme.

0:37:370:37:38

Wendy is making this journey to Paris

0:37:490:37:51

to show us a masterpiece in the Louvre

0:37:510:37:54

which tells the story of a vulnerable woman.

0:37:540:37:57

Jesus is teaching in the temple

0:38:010:38:04

when suddenly,

0:38:040:38:05

there bursts in a crowd of angry men,

0:38:050:38:10

dragging with them a poor, bewildered, frightened woman.

0:38:100:38:16

And they surge up to Jesus and say,

0:38:180:38:21

"This woman was caught in the very act of adultery,

0:38:210:38:25

"in flagrante delicto,

0:38:250:38:28

"and the law says such a woman should be stoned to death.

0:38:280:38:34

"What do you say, master?"

0:38:340:38:36

Now, of course, they want to show that Jesus does not keep the law.

0:38:360:38:41

They also know that nothing would make Jesus stone anybody to death.

0:38:410:38:46

Look at their faces - so smug,

0:38:460:38:49

so triumphant. They've got him.

0:38:490:38:51

And Jesus doesn't answer them.

0:38:520:38:55

He won't take the high seat of judgement

0:38:550:38:59

and then he says,

0:38:590:39:02

"Let the man who has no sin cast the first stone."

0:39:020:39:07

And there's a terrible pause

0:39:090:39:13

as they all realise what Jesus is saying.

0:39:130:39:16

And the Gospel tells us

0:39:170:39:20

that they began to go away, each man,

0:39:200:39:24

beginning with the oldest,

0:39:240:39:26

the ones who were most certain that they had Jesus in their power.

0:39:260:39:31

Jesus then says to the woman,

0:39:330:39:37

"Does no man condemn you?"

0:39:370:39:39

And the poor creature sort of quavers back, "No man, Lord."

0:39:410:39:46

And Jesus says, "Neither do I condemn you.

0:39:460:39:50

"Go away, and do not sin again."

0:39:500:39:54

You were asking me about my childhood...

0:40:190:40:22

..and I told you about that transformative experience

0:40:240:40:28

when I was four.

0:40:280:40:30

Which I think has influenced everything I have done since,

0:40:300:40:36

that awareness of God has never left me.

0:40:360:40:40

And you asked me

0:40:410:40:44

were there any other experiences and I said to you

0:40:440:40:47

I didn't want to talk about anything else,

0:40:470:40:50

but I thought there was one,

0:40:500:40:52

it wasn't an experience, it was an insight,

0:40:520:40:55

when I made my first Holy Communion.

0:40:550:40:58

Because I had got it into my head, whether Sister said so or not,

0:41:000:41:05

that Jesus would speak to us when he came to us in Holy Communion

0:41:050:41:11

and I was longing to hear him speak

0:41:110:41:17

and what would he say?

0:41:170:41:19

And I remember so clearly coming back from Holy Communion

0:41:200:41:23

in my white dress with my white veil along with other little

0:41:230:41:28

first communicants and waiting...

0:41:280:41:30

And there was silence.

0:41:320:41:34

And then, it suddenly dawned upon me

0:41:360:41:40

that's how he speaks.

0:41:400:41:41

God speaks to us in silence.

0:41:430:41:45

And that also has been something that has mattered a great deal to me,

0:41:470:41:52

to know that when we're silent...

0:41:520:41:55

..and looking at God,

0:41:570:41:59

he will communicate himself, silently.

0:41:590:42:02

It never entered my head at any stage of my childhood,

0:42:210:42:25

that I might get married and become...a mother.

0:42:250:42:30

The vow of celibacy wasn't a sacrifice for you?

0:42:310:42:35

No, it's more than celibacy, it's chastity.

0:42:350:42:37

Which means that you take no sexual pleasure.

0:42:390:42:43

It's something that you give up, not just marriage,

0:42:450:42:48

but any form of sexual pleasure,

0:42:480:42:50

you offer it to God for the sake of the world.

0:42:500:42:54

But, you know, because it's not cost me anything, I think I have got a...

0:42:540:43:00

..a vacancy in me...

0:43:030:43:05

that where most human beings have a capacity

0:43:050:43:09

for sexual response, I just haven't.

0:43:090:43:12

I don't understand it.

0:43:140:43:16

I've never felt any inclination...

0:43:160:43:20

..and said no, no I can't.

0:43:210:43:24

I just don't... It means nothing to me.

0:43:240:43:27

Which means I haven't got that...

0:43:270:43:29

..gift to give to God.

0:43:310:43:33

Instead, Wendy sees her gift to God as dedication to

0:43:440:43:48

a life of prayer - six hours of silent contemplation every day.

0:43:480:43:54

One of the things prayer will do

0:43:580:44:00

is to show you the truth about yourself

0:44:000:44:03

and that's something most of us go to a lot of trouble to avoid.

0:44:030:44:07

But you see, all deep experience, in some ways, does that.

0:44:070:44:12

Great art does that. It challenges you.

0:44:120:44:16

It raises you to a new level, but you have to accept

0:44:160:44:19

you are on a lower level.

0:44:190:44:22

Tintoretto was fascinated

0:44:290:44:32

by the mystery of Jesus washing the Apostles' feet.

0:44:320:44:36

He painted it several times.

0:44:360:44:39

He was fascinated by the interplay of emotions,

0:44:390:44:43

the embarrassment of the Apostles,

0:44:430:44:46

the certainty of Jesus.

0:44:460:44:49

It happened at the Last Supper and remember,

0:44:490:44:51

that was the last full day on earth he ever had.

0:44:510:44:56

He got up from the table,

0:44:560:44:58

took off his garments.

0:44:580:45:00

Tintoretto modestly just wanted him to take off one garment,

0:45:000:45:05

the beautiful blue one on the chair.

0:45:050:45:07

Put a towel round his waist, got a bowl full of water,

0:45:070:45:11

knelt down before the nearest apostle and washed his feet.

0:45:110:45:17

Tintoretto seizes upon the central moment when Jesus comes to Peter.

0:45:170:45:25

And Peter says, "Lord, are you going to wash my feet?"

0:45:250:45:30

And Jesus says, "Peter, you don't understand it now.

0:45:300:45:34

"One day you will understand."

0:45:340:45:38

"No", says Peter. "You will never wash my feet."

0:45:380:45:42

And Jesus says, "If I don't wash you, Peter,

0:45:420:45:46

"you will have no part in me."

0:45:460:45:48

And then, of course, Peter wants his whole self washed,

0:45:480:45:53

anything to have a part with Jesus.

0:45:530:45:55

And when he'd finished, Jesus dressed again and sat down and said to them,

0:45:550:46:00

"Do you understand what I have done?"

0:46:000:46:02

"I have acted towards you like a servant

0:46:030:46:08

"and that's how you should act towards other people."

0:46:080:46:11

SACRED MUSIC

0:46:110:46:15

For Wendy, at the heart of both her faith

0:46:210:46:24

and daily self-discipline, is a celebration of Mass.

0:46:240:46:28

The service is the re-enactment of the climactic scene

0:46:350:46:40

of the Last Supper,

0:46:400:46:41

a key Gospel story with the specific purpose of remembering Jesus.

0:46:410:46:46

-PRIEST:

-At the time he was betrayed and entered willingly

0:46:480:46:52

into his Passion, he took bread and gave thanks,

0:46:520:46:56

broke it and gave it to his disciples saying,

0:46:560:47:01

"Take this, all of you and eat it.

0:47:010:47:04

"This is my body, which will be given up for you."

0:47:060:47:11

BELL TOLLS

0:47:110:47:14

-The body of Christ.

-Amen.

0:47:170:47:19

-The body of Christ.

-Amen.

0:47:210:47:23

-The body of Christ.

-Amen.

0:47:250:47:27

Jesus knew that plots were being laid to kill him.

0:47:270:47:32

He had very little time left so this last supper

0:47:320:47:37

was his one great chance

0:47:370:47:40

to make it clear to the Apostles what he was all about.

0:47:400:47:44

That his great commandment was love.

0:47:450:47:48

And to underline his point about love,

0:47:480:47:51

Jesus had saved for this last supper,

0:47:510:47:55

the great sign of his love,

0:47:550:47:58

apart from his actual death on the cross,

0:47:580:48:00

that forerunner of that death,

0:48:000:48:02

that he would give them his body and his blood.

0:48:020:48:07

Now, separating body and blood means death,

0:48:090:48:12

but this was the living Jesus and it's the living body

0:48:120:48:16

and blood he is giving them and here Poussin shows that sacred moment.

0:48:160:48:21

Jesus had stood up from the table and called them round him.

0:48:210:48:27

You can see there two tiers of Apostles - the ones at the back

0:48:270:48:31

are absolutely dumbfounded,

0:48:310:48:35

they don't understand what he means.

0:48:350:48:38

So, while the outer ones are astonished,

0:48:400:48:43

the inner rank, his closest friends -

0:48:430:48:46

Peter, James and John - they know what's going to happen

0:48:460:48:51

and Poussin has left that space in the centre,

0:48:510:48:56

there is the chalice,

0:48:560:48:58

there's the consecrating hand of Jesus,

0:48:580:49:02

the other hand holds the bits of bread that are his body

0:49:020:49:08

and beneath the chalice, just a crease in the tablecloth,

0:49:080:49:13

is the cross.

0:49:130:49:16

And the whole of that makes a still, quiet space,

0:49:160:49:21

which we need for prayer.

0:49:210:49:25

I once said I thought you could define humanity

0:49:480:49:53

as people who prayed

0:49:530:49:55

and I was met with rather cynical laughter.

0:49:550:49:59

And my friend said, "What about these dreadful louts and yobbos

0:50:010:50:08

"and murderers?

0:50:080:50:10

"They don't pray" and I said, "How do you know?"

0:50:100:50:13

I said, "I'll bet there has never been a person,

0:50:130:50:17

"who hasn't perhaps in the night,

0:50:170:50:20

"had that sense of longing and incompleteness

0:50:200:50:23

"and shame at what they are and that's prayer.

0:50:230:50:27

"It's not explicit prayer, but it's real prayer.

0:50:270:50:30

"I think we're made to pray because God made us for himself."

0:50:300:50:33

This little picture by Antonello just gives us

0:50:480:50:52

a glimpse of what it meant to Jesus to die for us.

0:50:520:50:56

He's been tied to the pillar while they scourge him.

0:50:560:51:01

Thorns have been pressed into his head,

0:51:010:51:04

you can just see the drops of blood

0:51:040:51:07

and one tear comes from his eyes,

0:51:070:51:10

but he endures.

0:51:100:51:12

Here is a brave man,

0:51:120:51:15

accepting death out of love.

0:51:150:51:18

I find it painful to look at a crucifixion.

0:51:200:51:23

The only ones I like are those that show in the death, the resurrection.

0:51:240:51:29

Because that's what it's all about -

0:51:290:51:32

he passed through death and out again.

0:51:320:51:35

This is the first age in which there has been very little silence

0:51:460:51:51

unless it's sought for.

0:51:510:51:53

Nearly everybody can live their whole life being entertained

0:51:570:52:00

and that's very dangerous because it means you are never

0:52:000:52:04

in contact, except at night,

0:52:040:52:07

with what you are.

0:52:070:52:09

So although I think the longings and the needs are the same

0:52:090:52:15

in all ages

0:52:150:52:17

and the greed and the selfishness,

0:52:170:52:21

this age has got this great obstacle to prayer -

0:52:210:52:26

constant entertainment.

0:52:260:52:29

And I think people really have to say, I am going to have a period

0:52:290:52:34

in which I can just be silent.

0:52:340:52:36

This story begins on Easter Sunday evening,

0:52:560:53:00

outside Jerusalem.

0:53:000:53:02

The Apostles had been devastated by what had happened to Jesus.

0:53:020:53:08

Not only his death, but his execution on the cross.

0:53:080:53:12

He'd said he was the life and the resurrection

0:53:120:53:15

and they were certain he was right

0:53:150:53:18

and now, everything's come to nothing.

0:53:180:53:20

So, two of them, Cleophus and another,

0:53:220:53:26

decide to leave Jerusalem.

0:53:260:53:29

It just reminds them of their terrible disappointment.

0:53:290:53:33

So they set out to their little home town of Emmaus,

0:53:330:53:37

a few miles away, and as they travelled,

0:53:370:53:39

another traveller joined them

0:53:390:53:42

and said, "What are you talking about so earnestly?"

0:53:420:53:45

And they say, "Haven't you heard?

0:53:450:53:47

"Everybody's heard how Jesus of Nazareth, our great prophet,

0:53:470:53:51

"has been crucified."

0:53:510:53:53

They do not recognise him.

0:53:530:53:56

He's just another traveller.

0:53:560:53:59

And then, oh, how I'd have loved to have been on that journey to Emmaus,

0:53:590:54:02

Jesus begins to explain to them,

0:54:020:54:06

"Don't you know that the Christ must suffer

0:54:060:54:10

"and so enter into his glory,

0:54:100:54:13

"that only the redemption through a suffering servant,

0:54:130:54:18

"not a great heroic victor."

0:54:180:54:21

They're so engrossed by this,

0:54:230:54:26

that when they get to the inn where they're going to stay and Jesus

0:54:260:54:30

makes as if he is going to go on, they beg him, come and eat with us.

0:54:300:54:34

And they sit down in the little inn

0:54:350:54:39

and Jesus takes the bread,

0:54:390:54:42

blesses it and breaks it.

0:54:420:54:46

And in that moment, they knew who it was, it was Jesus.

0:54:460:54:51

He had risen and they've no sooner seen him,

0:54:510:54:55

than he disappears.

0:54:550:54:57

Now, of course one can see a big lesson for us.

0:54:570:55:02

The stranger may be Jesus.

0:55:020:55:04

You may not recognise him,

0:55:070:55:09

but the person to whom you are speaking is Jesus in another form.

0:55:090:55:14

And of course, the way to get close to Jesus

0:55:140:55:18

is through Holy Communion when you receive him and know him.

0:55:180:55:24

We know him in the breaking of the bread.

0:55:240:55:28

I think I am an inadequate woman,

0:55:510:55:55

lacking many things that make

0:55:550:55:58

a full and beautiful character, but it doesn't matter,

0:55:580:56:03

because that's how I am and that's the self I have to give to God

0:56:030:56:07

for him to take to himself.

0:56:070:56:11

I mean, life is short.

0:56:140:56:16

If you can give it to God, it uses it all.

0:56:160:56:20

That's why I don't believe in this happiness, unhappiness business,

0:56:220:56:27

you know, you take what comes and you give it to God.

0:56:270:56:30

And if it hurts, he will use that for the world as healing.

0:56:320:56:38

I don't think we're all that important.

0:56:380:56:40

We're only important to God, not to ourselves.

0:56:400:56:43

I remember whenever we filmed,

0:56:550:56:57

there was always this little bit of filming

0:56:570:57:00

that you really, really enjoyed.

0:57:000:57:02

-Do you remember what it was?

-Wrap. It's a wrap!

0:57:020:57:04

I know, I know the bit I enjoy!

0:57:080:57:10

The one bit of filming I always enjoy, when we're finished

0:57:100:57:14

and the sound man says, "Now, can we just have silence?"

0:57:140:57:17

And we all just stay there for a minute or two...

0:57:190:57:24

..giving ourselves to God

0:57:260:57:28

and if that's not in the other people's mind,

0:57:280:57:30

well, I am giving them to God.

0:57:300:57:33

That's the bit I like.

0:57:330:57:35

Shall we have a minute of silence now?

0:57:350:57:38

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