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Alma Deutscher: Finding Cinderella

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PIANO INTRO

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VIOLIN AND PIANO CONTINUES THEN FADES

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SWING SQUEAKS

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MUSIC PLAYS - SOLO VIOLIN AND ORCHESTRA

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MUSIC CONTINUES

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SHE VOCALISES

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SHE VOCALISES

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SHE VOCALISES

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-RADIO:

-The time is now 24 minutes past eight.

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Alma Deutscher wrote her first opera at the age of seven.

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She wrote a violin concerto at nine.

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And this year, her full-length opera of Cinderella will be premiered

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in Vienna. She's just 11.

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I started playing the piano when I was two.

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And the violin when I was three.

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And actually, I started to compose when I was four.

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So, writing things down on paper.

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You just found that the music was coming to you?

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Yes. I didn't even know that it was called composing them.

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I'd just sit at the piano and play the ideas I had in my head.

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When you think of musical proteges, the names Mozart,

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Schubert and Mendelssohn come to mind.

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But here's another. Alma Deutscher.

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HE SPEAKS GERMAN

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SHE SINGS

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A very young classical composer in England is now living

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her very own fairy tale.

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Alma Deutscher began playing the piano

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when she was two and the violin a year later.

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And now she has written and composed her first opera

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at just 11 years of age.

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Who's that down there?

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That's my younger sister, Helen.

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Look at the little monkey.

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So, with Cinderella,

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it's really interesting, the way you've changed the story.

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You see, in my opera,

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I don't have a shoe because I think the shoe is a little bit silly.

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The Prince doesn't find Cinderella

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with the shoe, but he finds her with a melody. So, you see,

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now she isn't just a pretty girl who cleans and keeps quiet,

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she's actually clever and she's a composer.

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And the Prince is a poet, and so what happens is that,

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as part of the plot,

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Cinderella finds a poem that was written by the Prince.

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She doesn't know that the Prince wrote this poem.

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But she loves it.

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And she's inspired to put it to music.

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And so in the ball, she sings it to the Prince.

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But she doesn't know that he wrote the words,

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and he doesn't know that she wrote the music.

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And so it's all a bit of a muddle, but in the end they find each other,

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like lyrics finds music.

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PIANO PLAYS

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Alma's opera, Cinderella, has just begun rehearsals in Vienna.

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WOMAN SINGS IN GERMAN

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What do you think? Because they're really going to play, like everybody...

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HE HUMS A MELODY

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CONVERSATION IN GERMAN

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-Glad to see you.

-So am I!

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-Hello.

-Hello.

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-Nice to see you.

-Nice to see you.

-Good to see you.

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Um, from measure six.

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PIANO PLAYS, SINGING RESUMES

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Alma's progression as a composer has been carefully recorded

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by her father, Guy.

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So, this is Alma aged seven, in Berlin,

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waking up first thing in the morning

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with a melody that she had in her head and just playing it all.

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SHE SINGS

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So she's singing one of the singers and her right hand is playing

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the other singer.

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WOMAN SINGS A SIMILAR MELODY

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SINGER AND ORCHESTRA PLAY THE SAME MELODY

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You can hear this little girl on the piano with a...

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And then you hear this, this is what was in her mind.

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You know, it's almost bloodcurdling, isn't it,

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when the opera is so dramatic.

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And it doesn't maybe look it when a little girl gets up in the morning

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and plays something on the piano.

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But that's what she would have had in her mind.

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IN GERMAN:

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Ah, yeah. So, she was playing in a concert in the north of Israel,

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so this is a type of violin course

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and masterclasses and a concert in the end.

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And we had a very long car journey back home

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and the moment we came back home,

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she essentially ran to the piano,

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she very quickly wrote just a few bars of the beginning.

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ALMA SINGS

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And this turned into the main aria

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of the opera where Cinderella composes

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music to the Prince's words that she finds.

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SHE SINGS THE SAME MELODY, IN GERMAN

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You have all the text, that's good.

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OK, perfect.

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You've got the whole score in front of you?

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Oh, yes, of course, the whole orchestral score.

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And Helen is helping you?

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Yeah, Helen is turning the pages for me!

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Because, because, you see, because it's all the orchestra,

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I'm reading all the orchestra.

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There's much more pages to turn all the time.

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When they sing it, does it sound like when you practised it?

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Quite often it sounds, you know, even better,

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even than how I think about it.

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So especially, you know,

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the duet at the end between the Prince and Cinderella.

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I think that was amazing.

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You know, singing so beautifully together.

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-You want to have one of them?

-I don't like chocolate.

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You don't like chocolate!

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I don't understand that. Alma, please.

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I'll get you your own one.

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No, no, no, I'll get Alma her own one.

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Alma brings something new,

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and you can hear almost every composer, but in her own way.

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It's her own way of composing

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and I find it beautiful and really,

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I've never heard something like that before.

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-I thought about it more natural, as if you're, like, speaking.

-OK.

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So, you know, it's not artificial, it's natural.

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That's Alma.

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So, Guy, I want to ask you, is it true that Alma learnt to read music

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or understand music before she learnt to read?

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Yes, that's true, she could read music when she was three,

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or just shortly after that.

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But she didn't learn to read

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until she was...until, you know, four and a half.

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So, in this hat here, I have notes,

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if you could pick four notes from this hat.

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And then, I will improvise a piece based on the notes.

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All right, hand me that, then. I'll close my eyes.

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Yes, close your eyes.

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That's one.

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SHE SINGS THE NOTE

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SHE PLAYS THE NOTE ON THE PIANO

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Two.

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SHE SINGS THE NOTE

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SHE PLAYS THE NOTE

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Three.

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SHE SINGS THE SAME NOTE AS THE FIRST CHOICE

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SHE PLAYS THE NOTE

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Four.

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SHE SINGS THE NOTE

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SHE PLAYS THE NOTE

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Hmm, difficult!

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-Really?

-Yes. So I'll just take a minute to think it over.

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And then, barely 40 seconds later...

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Alma magically transformed those four random notes.

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SHE PLAYS THE FOUR NOTES

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SHE PLAYS A CONTINUOUS MELODY WITH ACCOMPANYING CHORDS

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SHE CHANGES KEY

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MELODY CONTINUES

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SHE DEVELOPS THE ORIGINAL THEME WITH A FASTER TEMPO

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SHE MODULATES TO A NEW THEME

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ORIGINAL THEME RETURNS

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PLAYING STOPS

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This started extremely early on, improvising these melodies,

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and she was around four, and in the beginning, we didn't understand.

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I remember sort of thinking, what is it she's playing,

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which tune is she trying to play?

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Because it didn't... It wasn't familiar.

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And at some stage I asked her, "Actually, what is it you're trying to play?"

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And she said, "No, no, no, it's my melody," you know,

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"it's something I hear in my head."

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It's rather fascinating, the way she's become attached

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to her skipping rope.

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Well, she got it for her birthday from her auntie.

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Before that, she used to wave various twigs and sticks around,

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and then she got that nice pink thing.

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And since then, she's never parted with it.

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I'm not a psychologist, so I don't know why it is,

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but it is a fact that she says,

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"I can't dream without my skipping rope."

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ALMA LAUGHS

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-That's good.

-Yeah, I think that's nice like that. A little bit.

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A little bit.

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And just something, for the King, if on where you started on bar 154,

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just try it if you just sung those two bars an octave lower.

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Well, Alma is really a force of nature, isn't she?

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I don't know that I've come across anyone

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of that age with quite such an astonishing range of gifts.

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Yes, and now sing it up. Once more.

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It's natural for her, it's play.

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And I think it was play

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for certain brilliant composers.

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Young composers like Mozart, like Korngold.

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These are very unusual people who have this.

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Is it "machen"? I don't understand.

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This is the infinitive.

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You have to turn it into...

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-VOICEOVER:

-She wanted to learn to read and we always promised her,

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well, soon you're going to school.

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And they'll teach you how to read and write.

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And then she went to the first induction day

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and she came back crying.

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And we asked, what's wrong?

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And she said, "You promised that they would teach me to read and write,

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"and they didn't teach me anything."

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And what do you think she's...

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"Wherefore art thou Romeo," what do you think she's sighing about?

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-Why are you Romeo? Why aren't you someone else?

-Yes.

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Why can't you be called Matthew?

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-Or John.

-Yes.

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Why aren't you a Capulet?

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Yes, why aren't you a Capulet?

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Wherefore art thou Romeo?

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The idea of home-schooling was not some pre-planned, ideological thing.

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I mean, it was an adaptation to her, essentially.

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Just says, "Oh, I don't like..."

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Oh, never mind. There are plenty of other environments.

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Exactly, exactly.

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She's not very interested,

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but he's been full of praises about Rosaline.

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Exactly. Because he says he sees other ones

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-but they're just like crows to his swan.

-Exactly, darling.

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And when he's in love with Rosaline...

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-She's pretty good.

-Yes, she's very good.

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What do you do, Helen, when Alma is here, composing?

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Do you leave her in peace, or do you play around?

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Well, sometimes I leave her.

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You'd better ask Alma that.

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I've got a tree climbing school

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which I teach her how to climb trees.

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And Helen goes every day to it.

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I have lots of climbing steps.

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And handstands.

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And handstands on the tree.

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And I've got five swings.

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The first one is called a padadicicha.

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-Guilerotom.

-Guilerotom.

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And then majotte, balonnaire and toudemonde,

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which is a flip in the tree.

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Helen is just learning toudemonde right now.

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INDISTINCT REPLY FROM HELEN

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Majotte, toudemonde,

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this list of made-up words was my first introduction

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to Alma's imaginary world,

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which began when she was very small.

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I was telling Alma stories about characters

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that I just had in my head.

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And I was feeding Helen at the same time.

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So, in order, in a way,

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that Helen didn't get all the attention

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from me, I would make sure that I told Alma stories.

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-While you were feeding her?

-While I was feeding Helen, in the evening.

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So that she would feel part of it, you know.

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So she was inspired by that, I think,

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and she wanted to make up her own stories.

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So she started talking about her country, Transylvanian,

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later she had another country, Golfen.

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These imaginary countries, countries which existed somewhere, but...?

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Exactly, like parallel worlds.

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And she was talking about this and I thought, well,

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I should write it down.

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So she would talk to me about it and I would write it down on a scrap

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piece of paper and then in the evening I just wrote up exactly what

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she said, without any editing or putting in full stops.

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So, here we are.

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-Aged four?

-Aged four.

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Author of the tales of Transylvanian, Alma Deutscher.

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-Yes.

-I love that, too, Transylvanian...

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-Tongue.

-Tongue, that's the language, you see.

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Table, mudge.

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Chair, chack.

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Little chair, kantamish.

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Tree, zaka.

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Flower, zing.

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Toys, ruing.

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And she would remember these things.

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I mean, she also associates colours with notes.

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And...

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But it's consistent, she will remember the same...

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And with letters of the alphabet, too. Certain letters. And it's always the same.

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Nice, very nice.

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Delotung.

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Nice.

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Majotte. You've been practising, obviously.

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That's the second swing of the dryads.

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Majotte is the third swing of the dryads.

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Nice.

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And balonaire is the fourth swing of the dryads.

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-And it's in dryad language?

-Yes, dryads' language.

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-Balonaire...

-You can't flop over.

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Doesn't matter.

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Up.

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Go down as far as you can, try as far as you can.

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Fluster is Alma's friend in Transylvanian.

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Aurelia is Fluster's daughter.

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These are all imaginary names?

0:24:510:24:53

Absolutely. And the cast list has swelled!

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I try to keep track of it as best I can.

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-So, this is Shell?

-This is Shell.

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She was a big character.

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She was a powerful lady and a singer and a figure of glamour.

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And Alma used to dress up as Shell, although don't tell her

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that I said it was her dressing up, because she thinks it was Shell.

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So Shell used to arrive in our house, I should say.

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And we used to greet her

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-and treat her with due courtesy and respect.

-Yes.

0:25:170:25:21

Her sort of heroines, or the people she's into, they're all women?

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Yes. They are composers,

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they are women and they are glamorous and free

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and in charge and allowed to say whatever they want and...

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do whatever they want!

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And never have to pick up their socks or tidy

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their room or anything like that.

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And there are servants available?

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Yes, exactly! It's that sort of operatic world.

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So, a fairy tale world

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and magic.

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And I think music was part of that magic...

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..because it was something that you could create out of nothing.

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So, Antonin Yellowsink, he composes mainly in the romantic style,

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more like Schubert and Tchaikovsky,

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and...and Dvorak and those people.

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But Ashley is more like Bach.

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She composes fugues.

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And Shell is very much like Mozart.

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She writes sonatas like that.

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And so does Flara, actually.

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And Green Silver, she also writes more how I write,

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so, in between Mozart, Schubert,

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that kind of styles.

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You see, they each have their own, their own...

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personality.

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-This is Chaplona.

-This is Chaplona, the teacher.

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You have to understand, the person who is playing is Alma.

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The person who is speaking is the teacher.

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Right. I've got it.

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Did you hear?

0:27:020:27:04

And then she is talking to me, because the teacher is talking to

0:27:050:27:09

the father, telling him what to do.

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-As a real teacher would sometimes do.

-Yeah.

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Now, the semiquaver...

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-This is the right way.

-And she's getting better.

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So, not, actually, here is not too loud.

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At the earlier periods,

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it was incredibly important for her to believe that we really believed

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that these are different characters

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and she would get extremely upset at any sign

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that anyone might doubt that, you know,

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maybe this is actually Alma herself.

0:27:550:27:57

Hello, we're your guests.

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Hello.

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We tried always to go along with that imagination.

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This is my daughter, Helen.

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Helen...

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We live with these people, they were part of our life.

0:28:120:28:14

And so... And we did go with it.

0:28:140:28:15

And she needed it as a way of coping

0:28:220:28:23

with life, I think. She really needed it.

0:28:230:28:25

Never did Antonin get tired of making his melodies even more beautiful.

0:28:320:28:36

Here is some sprightly music he composed.

0:28:360:28:39

It ends with a flourish.

0:28:390:28:41

SHE VOCALISES A MELODY

0:28:410:28:43

Now, Helen, you understand this.

0:28:490:28:51

Antonin loved experimenting and getting into mischief.

0:28:510:28:54

Actually, he was very mischievous when he composed.

0:28:550:28:58

He didn't care for the rules, much to Herr Zischab's surprise.

0:28:580:29:01

I also remember the time, she was just beginning to understand

0:29:050:29:08

about death and...

0:29:080:29:10

You know, there is a lot of talk in here about the underworld.

0:29:110:29:15

Because she understood death as the underworld.

0:29:150:29:17

There is a wonderful bit about Elizabeth Schwarzkopf,

0:29:170:29:20

who she knew was dead,

0:29:200:29:21

and she devised this idea that you can get a ticket back

0:29:210:29:25

from the underworld, to come back to life again.

0:29:250:29:28

-As if the imagination...

-Can take you there.

0:29:280:29:30

Can take you there and can take you out of it, as well!

0:29:300:29:33

Can get you out of it.

0:29:330:29:35

"Elizabeth Schwarzkopf lives in the dying place, the underworld.

0:29:350:29:40

"She has a ticket to come back here again.

0:29:400:29:42

"And if a ticket says no, then you don't come back again.

0:29:420:29:46

"And if it says yes, then you can come back again.

0:29:470:29:50

"You don't have to, but you can."

0:29:500:29:52

Gosh! Where did she get that from, though?

0:29:540:29:56

Did you talk to her about it, or was it just from books?

0:29:560:29:59

-What, death?

-Yeah.

-Well,

0:29:590:30:00

from books and family members suffering and dying.

0:30:000:30:07

So, she was aware of pain...

0:30:070:30:08

..and coping with it.

0:30:100:30:12

-Yeah.

-You know, just very difficult.

0:30:120:30:15

And if there was something scary or unpleasant,

0:30:150:30:17

she could absorb it into her world.

0:30:170:30:19

I mean, she could be very, very concentrated and fierce

0:30:190:30:24

when it was about her art and her work.

0:30:240:30:27

And in ordinary life, not at all.

0:30:270:30:29

So, she's very gentle and sweet-natured and good-hearted.

0:30:290:30:36

But when it came to her work, she absolutely knew what she wanted.

0:30:360:30:40

When you discover this imaginative life that she has got very early on,

0:30:430:30:48

-what did you think?

-I thought,

0:30:480:30:50

here's an imagination and the music and the words

0:30:500:30:53

are all part of the same imagination,

0:30:530:30:56

it's not a separate thing at all.

0:30:560:30:58

And I just wanted to give her...

0:30:580:31:00

just develop it and give her the space to...

0:31:000:31:03

and the freedom to develop it.

0:31:030:31:05

Because it was something that was so important to her,

0:31:050:31:08

it made her so happy, and I just felt that she...

0:31:080:31:10

she needed it at a very fundamental level.

0:31:100:31:13

CONDUCTOR VOCALISES THE RHYTHM

0:31:160:31:18

Drei...

0:31:230:31:24

-Perfect, danke.

-Very staccato.

0:31:260:31:29

The King is mocking the Prince

0:31:290:31:30

and almost mocking the orchestra, because he thinks

0:31:300:31:33

that you are siding with the Prince.

0:31:330:31:35

Recht. Drei...

0:31:350:31:36

Right, drei...

0:31:470:31:48

Perfect, OK.

0:31:570:31:58

And the bassoon has to play loudly, louder, otherwise you can't hear it.

0:31:580:32:03

Yes. Yes, yes, yes.

0:32:050:32:06

CONDUCTOR SPEAKS IN GERMAN

0:32:060:32:09

Just... Did the flute play this?

0:32:140:32:15

-Yeah, but he played really...

-You should be able to hear that.

0:32:150:32:19

James, 113.

0:32:190:32:22

-Also the clarinet.

-Yes.

0:32:220:32:23

-The clarinet played a little bit louder.

-Yes, OK.

0:32:230:32:26

HE SPEAKS IN GERMAN

0:32:260:32:28

Yes, OK. Danke, danke.

0:32:450:32:46

OK. Passe, passe.

0:32:480:32:50

OK.

0:32:500:32:51

Much better now, right? With the clarinet, and...

0:32:530:32:55

-Yes, yes.

-Perfect. All right.

0:32:550:32:57

-No, no, no. Start again.

-OK. It's all right, yes?

0:33:020:33:04

We're just going to stop again, yes?

0:33:040:33:06

All right. Once again.

0:33:060:33:07

No, no, no. It's...

0:33:130:33:15

Perfect, all right. Thank you, thank you.

0:33:150:33:17

Yes?

0:33:180:33:19

The bassoon is coming one bar too early.

0:33:200:33:23

-No, he's playing over here.

-Yeah, I know.

0:33:240:33:26

But he's not... This only comes on this bar.

0:33:260:33:29

He's playing...ta-ta-ta-ta-taa

0:33:290:33:31

already here, I think he is playing it wrong,

0:33:310:33:33

-in the wrong time.

-No, no, no, he was playing wrong?

0:33:330:33:36

-He was playing wrong.

-You mean this one?

0:33:360:33:39

-Yes.

-OK.

0:33:390:33:40

HE SPEAKS IN GERMAN

0:33:400:33:42

BASSOONIST REPLIES IN GERMAN

0:33:420:33:44

OK, yeah.

0:33:500:33:51

OK, direkt...

0:33:510:33:54

Drei, und...

0:33:550:33:56

Yeah, that's right.

0:34:010:34:02

Tempo.

0:34:090:34:10

OK, perfect.

0:34:140:34:15

HE SPEAKS IN GERMAN

0:34:150:34:16

ALMA SINGS IN GERMAN

0:34:200:34:21

CONDUCTOR SPEAKS IN GERMAN

0:34:340:34:35

And can...

0:34:390:34:41

I really want the horn to play quite a...TA-tum!

0:34:410:34:46

-Yes, of course.

-I couldn't really hear it.

0:34:460:34:48

Yes, yes, yes. Of course.

0:34:480:34:50

Yes, that's good!

0:34:540:34:56

So, thank you all very much.

0:34:570:34:59

We did a very good job on the first act.

0:34:590:35:02

-Bravo, Alma.

-Thank you very much.

0:35:020:35:04

Bravo to you, you played really nicely.

0:35:040:35:06

And I'll see you all tomorrow.

0:35:060:35:09

Danke!

0:35:130:35:15

That's the bassoonist who got such a grilling.

0:35:150:35:18

I wonder what he thought of it.

0:35:180:35:20

Alma in action.

0:35:210:35:23

You know, it's amazing.

0:35:230:35:24

She's 11 years old, she writes amazing music,

0:35:240:35:28

and she knows everything about the music, every single note.

0:35:280:35:32

It's...

0:35:330:35:34

I have no words for this.

0:35:340:35:36

It's outstanding.

0:35:370:35:38

We're not necessarily geographically close, but we're all in touch.

0:35:450:35:48

Yeah, yeah.

0:35:480:35:50

INDISTINCT CONVERSATION CONTINUES

0:35:500:35:53

How is your German now, Alma?

0:35:590:36:01

Well, I'm learning all the grammar now, so...

0:36:010:36:04

Ich bin nur ein Anfanger

0:36:050:36:08

aber ich verstehe ein bisschen.

0:36:080:36:12

I understand a bit.

0:36:120:36:13

You were pretty good with all of them.

0:36:130:36:16

-Thank you.

-Who is in charge, by the way?

0:36:170:36:19

Well, the conductor is really in charge.

0:36:190:36:22

But I was giving tips about musicality and interpretation

0:36:240:36:27

and tempo and things like that.

0:36:270:36:29

Hmm, I thought you were in charge.

0:36:300:36:32

THEY ALL LAUGH

0:36:320:36:33

Now, how much of this is actually hard work and how much of it is fun?

0:36:330:36:37

It's all hard work!

0:36:370:36:40

Can it be hard work and fun at the same time?

0:36:400:36:42

-Is that what it is?

-Well, you see...

0:36:420:36:44

First of all, the fun bit was really getting

0:36:440:36:47

a melody, getting inspiration.

0:36:470:36:49

I love that, that's not really the hard work.

0:36:490:36:51

That's the nice bit.

0:36:510:36:53

But the hard work is then making the modulations go

0:36:530:36:57

to the right place,

0:36:570:36:58

developing the melody, continuing it...

0:36:580:37:00

and all that.

0:37:000:37:02

And do you ever think to yourself,

0:37:020:37:05

is this a gift, where does it come from?

0:37:050:37:06

Why have you got this ability?

0:37:060:37:08

Well, it's a mystery, I don't even know if I can answer that myself,

0:37:100:37:15

how I get the melodies, the inspiration.

0:37:150:37:19

But just sometimes...

0:37:190:37:23

I have an inspiration in my head, it just pops into my head.

0:37:230:37:25

Sometimes I hear it being played by... being sung by a voice,

0:37:250:37:32

or it being played by an orchestra,

0:37:320:37:35

or sometimes I've got a melody just for two horns.

0:37:350:37:37

So, you see, I have this imaginary composer, in Transylvanian.

0:37:370:37:41

He's called Antonin Yellowsink and he composes

0:37:410:37:43

lots of beautiful melodies.

0:37:430:37:45

I've actually stolen quite a few of them for Cinderella.

0:37:450:37:50

Actually, one of the most important arias in Cinderella is

0:37:500:37:53

Antonin Yellowsink's melody.

0:37:530:37:54

The ballad, the sad aria that Cinderella sings

0:37:560:37:59

when the step-sisters and mother have gone to the ball

0:37:590:38:02

and left her behind is actually...

0:38:020:38:04

the melody is taken from Antonin Yellowsink.

0:38:040:38:06

But did you invent...? Go on.

0:38:060:38:08

I noticed that also you had this motif

0:38:080:38:10

and you actually gave it to him to develop.

0:38:100:38:13

Yes, exactly!

0:38:130:38:14

Oh, yeah. So you see, I also, I had a melody.

0:38:140:38:17

A beautiful melody.

0:38:170:38:19

So I showed it to Antonin

0:38:190:38:20

and Antonin made a whole beautiful new version

0:38:200:38:22

of it, really beautiful, which is now actually,

0:38:220:38:25

is the starting of the overture of Cinderella.

0:38:250:38:27

Right. And is there also a kind of...

0:38:270:38:30

That's quite a sad bit, the bit you're talking about?

0:38:300:38:33

-Yes.

-Is Antonin able to deal with sort of darker things?

0:38:330:38:36

Yes, exactly. Because, you see, I am a very happy person,

0:38:360:38:39

so it's a bit strange that I get these very sad melodies.

0:38:390:38:42

And I think maybe that's because Antonin Yellowsink

0:38:420:38:45

sometimes gets them and then I take them.

0:38:450:38:48

You said, "I don't like being compared to Mozart.

0:38:480:38:50

"If I was an old man with a beard, then people..."

0:38:500:38:54

-Yes!

-What made you say that?

0:38:540:38:55

What's wrong with old men with beards?

0:38:550:38:57

I'm an old man with a beard.

0:38:570:38:59

No, but I mean,

0:38:590:39:00

people like Brahms, who have been dead a long time ago,

0:39:000:39:03

they are old and fat.

0:39:030:39:05

And, you know, they are taken extremely seriously because of that.

0:39:050:39:09

Well, nobody really took a young girl very seriously.

0:39:090:39:13

Also, isn't there something behind you, your piano at home,

0:39:130:39:16

you've got a picture of a woman composer?

0:39:160:39:19

Yes. Nannerl, who is Mozart's sister.

0:39:190:39:21

Because, you see, she was also very talented at composing but she wasn't

0:39:210:39:25

allowed to compose because she was a girl.

0:39:250:39:27

So she couldn't publish any compositions under her own name,

0:39:270:39:31

she just had to stay at home and knit and cook and do the cleaning.

0:39:310:39:35

And is that why you defiantly decided that

0:39:350:39:38

your Cinderella wasn't just going to be a girl who fitted the shoe?

0:39:380:39:41

Yes, exactly. Because I didn't want Cinderella to be just another girl

0:39:410:39:45

who looked pretty and keeps quiet and cleaned the floor.

0:39:450:39:48

But I actually wanted her to be, you know, clever,

0:39:480:39:50

and I wanted her to be a composer.

0:39:500:39:52

And as I had this melody already there,

0:39:520:39:54

with this special, haunting chord,

0:39:540:39:56

I suddenly thought that this... the Prince could be haunted

0:39:560:39:58

by this chord but not remember how it continues.

0:39:580:40:01

But then he has a brainwave that he will search

0:40:010:40:04

everywhere in the kingdom and sing the beginning of it,

0:40:040:40:06

and only the girl who can finish it with the right haunting chord is

0:40:060:40:09

the one he is looking for.

0:40:090:40:10

-You have to do quite a long one.

-OK.

0:40:390:40:41

-Like you suddenly remember something.

-OK, OK.

0:40:460:40:48

Frightening, isn't it?

0:41:230:41:24

Have you checked, is there a chip somewhere, hidden?

0:41:240:41:27

An incredible talent.

0:41:270:41:29

These kind of things, you cannot teach anybody.

0:41:310:41:34

I think it's a talent, and it's manifested

0:41:340:41:37

in an 11 going on 12-year-old girl.

0:41:370:41:41

Ladies and gentlemen, can I introduce you... Alma, come here!

0:41:440:41:47

Can I introduce you to Alma Deutscher?

0:41:470:41:49

Now, tell us about the piece you are going to play.

0:41:510:41:55

Well, I'm going to play with this wonderful orchestra and with Gareth,

0:41:560:42:02

this wonderful conductor,

0:42:020:42:03

a movement of my own violin concerto

0:42:030:42:08

that I composed myself when I was nine.

0:42:080:42:11

APPLAUSE

0:42:110:42:14

Just imagine, Alan, you're playing your own composition.

0:42:170:42:20

I could never write a song and sing it.

0:42:200:42:23

She has a very natural instinct.

0:42:230:42:25

Who knows what the future will bring for her, but at the moment...

0:42:400:42:45

..life is her oyster, isn't it?

0:42:470:42:48

She can have anything for the future,

0:42:480:42:52

only if she takes care of it.

0:42:520:42:54

So, remember, Helen, on the end...

0:43:020:43:04

First time, you lead, is that it?

0:43:050:43:08

I want to go from, um...

0:43:080:43:10

Alma has written a piece for two violins, which she'll perform

0:43:100:43:15

with her sister, Helen.

0:43:150:43:17

There is a sense of phrasing which...

0:45:120:45:14

..many people two or three or four times her age would...

0:45:160:45:20

..would be lucky to have.

0:45:210:45:23

There is a sense...

0:45:230:45:25

I go back to it again,

0:45:250:45:27

this idea of what the tension and release is

0:45:270:45:30

and what the harmony does

0:45:300:45:32

that seems to be completely inborn to her.

0:45:320:45:35

This is not something you can teach.

0:45:350:45:37

And...I haven't really seen anything like it.

0:45:370:45:43

So, that's Nannerl Mozart?

0:46:070:46:09

Mozart's sister.

0:46:090:46:10

She was a bit like you two, she was...

0:46:110:46:14

she was what, sort of about 12 or something, and he was about eight?

0:46:140:46:17

Yes. She was his older sister.

0:46:170:46:19

And they went touring together, didn't they?

0:46:190:46:21

Exactly, when they were young, when they were children.

0:46:210:46:23

When she was a child, she was allowed to perform with Mozart.

0:46:230:46:26

But when she grew older, she wasn't allowed to any more,

0:46:260:46:29

and certainly not compose.

0:46:290:46:30

It's great that she is sitting behind you, not forgotten.

0:46:300:46:33

Exactly.

0:46:330:46:35

The whole family have decamped to Vienna

0:46:400:46:43

as rehearsals intensify and the first night looms.

0:46:430:46:47

Today's rehearsal is open to the press.

0:46:490:46:51

The legendary conductor Zubin Mehta is also coming.

0:46:570:47:00

-Hi.

-Hello!

-How are you, my love?

-I'm very well.

0:47:000:47:05

I'm very excited.

0:47:050:47:07

WOMAN SINGS IN GERMAN

0:47:070:47:09

Alma, I'm Katie. Very nice to meet you.

0:47:350:47:37

That sounded fantastic...

0:47:370:47:39

Well, I got...

0:47:420:47:44

I actually started it when I was eight and I was collecting

0:47:440:47:47

lots of material.

0:47:470:47:49

REPORTER SPEAKS IN GERMAN

0:47:490:47:51

I just get these melodies when I'm in...

0:47:550:47:57

called an improvising mood, I call it.

0:47:570:47:59

There were a lot of media there today.

0:48:090:48:11

How is she coping?

0:48:110:48:13

Well, it's... it certainly is intense.

0:48:130:48:17

More for Alma than for us because, you know, we just have to...

0:48:170:48:20

..stay in the background and let her do the speaking.

0:48:220:48:25

She doesn't terribly enjoy sitting and giving interviews as such.

0:48:270:48:31

But she is getting used to it.

0:48:310:48:33

But if she says, "I'm really too tired," then we won't do it.

0:48:330:48:36

And she knows that...

0:48:380:48:39

..well, essentially that is the way of making an opera known

0:48:410:48:46

to the world, so that's the real motivation.

0:48:460:48:49

She really wants her opera to be known and she wants it to be put on

0:48:490:48:53

in different places, so that's...

0:48:530:48:55

so that's the contribution of how to make it happen.

0:48:550:48:59

Crescendo.

0:49:070:49:08

There shouldn't be too much of a break to the...

0:49:170:49:20

between...tum and...

0:49:200:49:21

OK, OK. So not so much. OK.

0:49:230:49:25

HE SPEAKS IN GERMAN

0:49:250:49:27

-Danke, danke.

-Here, it wasn't together.

0:49:330:49:35

Yes, yes! So...

0:49:350:49:37

It's just the first violins and the second violins together.

0:49:480:49:51

It wasn't together.

0:49:510:49:53

HE SPEAKS IN GERMAN

0:49:530:49:55

I want the horn to be louder,

0:49:580:49:59

because no-one can really hear. That should be really loud.

0:49:590:50:02

And here...

0:50:020:50:04

I want the horn to play really forte, to be really clear.

0:50:060:50:09

It's extremely tiring now, because I'm working on everything.

0:50:140:50:16

I've got to listen to everything, the orchestra,

0:50:160:50:18

and whenever there is a mistake, you know, I have to correct it.

0:50:180:50:22

If the tempo is right, and listen to the singers as well.

0:50:220:50:26

So it's very tiring, but very exciting.

0:50:260:50:29

But I'm going to get it right, it's going to be a success.

0:50:290:50:31

Perfect. Sehr gut.

0:50:350:50:37

Check the oboe didn't come in twice, here and here.

0:50:400:50:43

Yeah, she just doubles...

0:50:430:50:44

-I get it now.

-And also here.

0:50:470:50:49

Yeah, yeah.

0:50:490:50:50

Yeah, you can't hear it.

0:51:030:51:04

Too soft, you can hardly hear it at all.

0:51:040:51:07

And...

0:51:070:51:08

-SIMON RATTLE:

-You don't have to be ten or 11 or 12 to be

0:51:120:51:17

an irritatingly exacting composer.

0:51:170:51:20

And it's interesting, she's come and listened to a lot of rehearsals and

0:51:220:51:26

she's also listened to what I've said to orchestras.

0:51:260:51:29

I'm sure she's gone to many other people's rehearsals and noticed,

0:51:290:51:33

"Oh, this made a real difference when you asked them to do that."

0:51:330:51:38

And so...

0:51:380:51:39

she's soaking it up like a sponge.

0:51:390:51:42

THEY SPEAK IN GERMAN

0:51:420:51:45

One of the things I most love is when a piece is being born

0:52:090:52:12

and you are hearing those sounds for the first time -

0:52:120:52:16

composer, conductor, players, this is a...

0:52:160:52:20

That's a holy moment.

0:52:200:52:22

Well, you know, I've heard it loads and loads of times in the rehearsals, of course.

0:52:360:52:40

But when it's on the stage and all the costumes

0:52:400:52:43

and they are all acting it, you know,

0:52:430:52:45

it really looks so, so real, so convincing.

0:52:450:52:48

You know, sometimes I forget and I almost think that it really is real.

0:52:480:52:52

Just put your fluffy boots on.

0:52:520:52:54

Gloves on. What about your violin?

0:52:580:53:00

I've got the violin.

0:53:010:53:03

What did you feel about an 11-year-old girl writing an opera?

0:53:200:53:23

You sort of stand in...

0:53:250:53:27

It's unbelievable. I mean, I can hardly put it together in my brain.

0:53:270:53:31

I cannot put it together.

0:53:310:53:32

It's something I've never experienced.

0:53:320:53:34

And also, I love the solution she found with, um ...

0:53:340:53:37

with the poem and the composition.

0:53:370:53:39

I think that is so...such a good development in the story.

0:53:390:53:43

It's extraordinary for a 12-year-old,

0:53:460:53:49

and yet she is capable of garnering some sort of...

0:53:490:53:53

some sort of core of emotions,

0:53:530:53:55

some sort of raw feeling in her music, which actually,

0:53:550:53:58

for someone with relatively little life experience,

0:53:580:54:01

you wouldn't think they would be able to do that.

0:54:010:54:04

-SIMON RATTLE:

-She's just at the beginning and she has a range

0:54:160:54:20

of gifts where she could do anything.

0:54:200:54:22

But it won't always flow so easily.

0:54:250:54:28

What experience does is to show you

0:54:310:54:34

just how difficult it is.

0:54:340:54:36

But we'll all be there for her when it gets hard,

0:54:410:54:45

and if it doesn't get hard, we'll be thrilled.

0:54:450:54:48

SINGING IN GERMAN:

0:54:490:54:51

It's amazing that after all this, you know, preparation,

0:56:000:56:04

essentially a whole year,

0:56:040:56:05

suddenly all this thing that Alma had in her mind,

0:56:050:56:09

now I can actually hear it.

0:56:090:56:11

APPLAUSE

0:58:540:58:56

CHEERING

0:58:570:58:59

-Thank you very much.

-Is it possible to make a photo?

0:59:270:59:29

Yeah.

0:59:290:59:31

Amazing, you did absolutely amazing.

0:59:330:59:36

Fantastic.

0:59:360:59:37

I watched it many times, but it was even nicer.

0:59:390:59:42

Thank you.

0:59:420:59:43

Oh, look at the picture.

0:59:520:59:54

"At the end of the evening,

0:59:550:59:56

"the little girl in the red dress received a standing ovation

0:59:560:59:59

"and hearty cries of 'Bravo!' rang out across the hall."

0:59:591:00:03

-That sounds like one of your...

-I know!

-..one of your biographies...

1:00:031:00:06

-I know.

-..biographies of Antonin.

-I know.

1:00:061:00:10

"Cinderella is a fairy tale with a happy ending.

1:00:111:00:15

"Deutscher's own fairy tale, you sense, is just beginning."

1:00:151:00:19

Terrific, darling.

1:00:201:00:21

Last summer, the sisters paid a visit to Mozart's childhood home

1:00:381:00:43

and played Alma's music on the young Mozart's violins.

1:00:431:00:47

Unlike Mozart's sister Nannerl, no-one is holding Alma back.

1:00:491:00:54

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