Browse content similar to Coming Home: Bowe Bergdahl vs the United States. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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This programme contains some strong language. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:05 | |
What do I love in my life? | 0:00:13 | 0:00:15 | |
Well, I love my family... | 0:00:15 | 0:00:16 | |
..my mom Jani, my father Bob... | 0:00:17 | 0:00:19 | |
..my sister... You know? | 0:00:20 | 0:00:23 | |
I miss them, I love them, | 0:00:25 | 0:00:26 | |
and, uh... | 0:00:26 | 0:00:28 | |
..I pray to God to see them again. | 0:00:28 | 0:00:32 | |
Every day I want to go home. | 0:00:35 | 0:00:37 | |
The pain in my heart to see my family again doesn't get any smaller. | 0:00:38 | 0:00:43 | |
Release me, please, I'm begging you. | 0:00:43 | 0:00:47 | |
Bring me home, please. | 0:00:49 | 0:00:52 | |
Bring me home. | 0:00:55 | 0:00:57 | |
Please. | 0:00:57 | 0:00:58 | |
Bring me home. | 0:01:00 | 0:01:03 | |
So, on Saturday we were meeting some very dear friends at the park... | 0:01:08 | 0:01:12 | |
-Right. -..and that's when we got the telephone call. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:14 | |
I'm trying not to cry so that you can understand what I'm saying. | 0:01:15 | 0:01:18 | |
So, we answer it, and he said, "Bob?" | 0:01:18 | 0:01:22 | |
I believe his exact words were, "Bob, Jani, we have him." | 0:01:22 | 0:01:26 | |
I'm sorry... | 0:01:30 | 0:01:32 | |
-That's OK. -That was the only day I've been able to really... | 0:01:32 | 0:01:36 | |
Who was that who called? | 0:01:36 | 0:01:37 | |
-Who...? -The President. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:38 | |
This morning, I called Bob and Jani Bergdahl and told them that, | 0:01:41 | 0:01:46 | |
after nearly five years in captivity, their son Bowe is coming home. | 0:01:46 | 0:01:51 | |
Bob and Jani, | 0:01:53 | 0:01:55 | |
today families across America share in the joy that I know you feel. | 0:01:55 | 0:02:01 | |
As a parent, I can't imagine the hardship that you guys have gone through. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:05 | |
As President, I know that I speak for all Americans when I say we cannot | 0:02:06 | 0:02:10 | |
wait for the moment when you are reunited and... | 0:02:10 | 0:02:14 | |
..your son Bowe is back in your arms. | 0:02:16 | 0:02:18 | |
Bowe Bergdahl was America's only POW in its long war in Afghanistan. | 0:02:21 | 0:02:26 | |
I just want to say thank you to everyone who has supported Bowe. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:33 | |
He has had a wonderful team everywhere. | 0:02:33 | 0:02:36 | |
I'd like to say to Bowe right now, | 0:02:39 | 0:02:41 | |
who is having trouble speaking English... | 0:02:41 | 0:02:43 | |
HE SPEAKS ARABIC | 0:02:43 | 0:02:45 | |
..I'm your father, Bowe. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:48 | |
To the people of Afghanistan, the same. | 0:02:50 | 0:02:53 | |
Bergdahl, then a private, walked off his military outpost in Paktika Province, | 0:03:00 | 0:03:05 | |
Afghanistan, in June 2009. | 0:03:05 | 0:03:07 | |
He was held by the Taliban for five years before being freed in a | 0:03:09 | 0:03:13 | |
controversial prisoner swap with five Taliban held at Guantanamo. | 0:03:13 | 0:03:17 | |
Following his release in 2014, | 0:03:19 | 0:03:23 | |
Bergdahl became a target for extraordinary claims | 0:03:23 | 0:03:26 | |
by some sections of the US media. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:28 | |
New documents, obtained by Fox News, | 0:03:28 | 0:03:30 | |
show that he declared himself a warrior for Islam, | 0:03:30 | 0:03:33 | |
even taking part in AK-47 target | 0:03:33 | 0:03:35 | |
practice with his captors and playing soccer with them. | 0:03:35 | 0:03:39 | |
Six young people, great people, were killed looking for him. | 0:03:40 | 0:03:43 | |
He's a traitor, a no-good traitor. | 0:03:45 | 0:03:48 | |
A dirty, rotten traitor. | 0:03:49 | 0:03:51 | |
Somebody said the other day, "Well, he had some psychological problems, you know..." | 0:03:53 | 0:03:57 | |
You know, in the old days, bing-bong... | 0:03:57 | 0:03:59 | |
With Bergdahl, who is a traitor, it was treason. | 0:04:00 | 0:04:04 | |
You shoot him. He gets shot. | 0:04:04 | 0:04:06 | |
Brought home by one President and called a traitor by the next, | 0:04:09 | 0:04:13 | |
Bowe Bergdahl was charged with desertion and endangering the lives | 0:04:13 | 0:04:17 | |
of his fellow soldiers. | 0:04:17 | 0:04:19 | |
He has now become one of the most vilified men | 0:04:20 | 0:04:22 | |
in a deeply divided America. | 0:04:22 | 0:04:24 | |
But what is the truth behind all the allegations against him? | 0:04:25 | 0:04:28 | |
And where did they come from? | 0:04:28 | 0:04:30 | |
And what really happened to him during his time in captivity? | 0:04:30 | 0:04:33 | |
I'm Sean Langan, a film-maker and journalist. | 0:04:52 | 0:04:55 | |
Back in 2008, I filmed these sequences in Afghanistan about the Taliban. | 0:04:55 | 0:05:01 | |
I've got a feeling we're close, that we're being watched. | 0:05:04 | 0:05:07 | |
VOICEOVER: A few months later, | 0:05:09 | 0:05:11 | |
I crossed the border and was kidnapped in the tribal areas of Pakistan by | 0:05:11 | 0:05:15 | |
the Haqqani Network, close allies of the Taliban. | 0:05:15 | 0:05:18 | |
They're surrounding us. | 0:05:18 | 0:05:19 | |
They're the same group that captured Bowe Bergdahl. | 0:05:20 | 0:05:23 | |
I was held for four months, locked in a dark cell, | 0:05:24 | 0:05:27 | |
interrogated and put through mock executions. | 0:05:27 | 0:05:31 | |
So I understood what Bowe meant when he later said, | 0:05:31 | 0:05:34 | |
"Every second in captivity feels like an eternity." | 0:05:34 | 0:05:37 | |
Six weeks after Bowe's release, I headed to the small town of Hailey, Idaho, | 0:05:54 | 0:05:58 | |
Bowe's hometown. | 0:05:58 | 0:06:00 | |
By the time I got there, | 0:06:04 | 0:06:05 | |
allegations that Bowe was not only a deserter but a traitor | 0:06:05 | 0:06:08 | |
and a collaborator, too, were swirling around. | 0:06:08 | 0:06:11 | |
But for Hailey on July 4th, | 0:06:13 | 0:06:15 | |
Bowe's release was still a cause for celebration. | 0:06:15 | 0:06:18 | |
Happy birthday, America! | 0:06:22 | 0:06:23 | |
I think, for our town, it's just... | 0:06:42 | 0:06:44 | |
..one of our own is coming home, so that's what important. | 0:06:45 | 0:06:48 | |
He's just a hometown boy that we would love to be home... | 0:06:52 | 0:06:57 | |
-Yeah. -..with his family. | 0:06:57 | 0:06:59 | |
I wanted to do a documentary, really, about coming home, | 0:07:04 | 0:07:06 | |
but it's sensitive when it's someone like Bowe. | 0:07:06 | 0:07:10 | |
He's... He's one of ours. The end. | 0:07:10 | 0:07:13 | |
We just wanted him back. | 0:07:13 | 0:07:16 | |
And the rest of it isn't really our business. | 0:07:16 | 0:07:18 | |
No. | 0:07:18 | 0:07:20 | |
-What's your name? -Sean. | 0:07:20 | 0:07:22 | |
-Sean what? -Langan. | 0:07:22 | 0:07:23 | |
But... | 0:07:23 | 0:07:24 | |
I think I know who you are. | 0:07:26 | 0:07:27 | |
Did you make a documentary about... | 0:07:28 | 0:07:30 | |
..the group that Bowe Bergdahl was with? | 0:07:32 | 0:07:34 | |
I was kidnapped by the same group. | 0:07:34 | 0:07:36 | |
You were kidnapped by the same group. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:37 | |
-Oh, my gosh! -Oh, my goodness! | 0:07:37 | 0:07:39 | |
The reason why I wanted to make a film about an American POW coming home | 0:07:44 | 0:07:48 | |
was because, as a former hostage, | 0:07:48 | 0:07:51 | |
I knew coming home was often harder to endure than captivity itself. | 0:07:51 | 0:07:55 | |
For four months, I was holding on whilst I was in captivity. | 0:07:58 | 0:08:02 | |
And I knew I was in a fight and | 0:08:03 | 0:08:05 | |
I had to batten down my emotions, | 0:08:05 | 0:08:07 | |
because I wanted to get home to see my kids. | 0:08:07 | 0:08:09 | |
And I'd kept two little photos, hidden from the Taliban, of my children, | 0:08:10 | 0:08:14 | |
and then I get out... | 0:08:14 | 0:08:15 | |
12 hours later, | 0:08:17 | 0:08:19 | |
I'm being strip-searched by Scotland Yard police... | 0:08:19 | 0:08:22 | |
..taking DNA swabs, taking all of my belongings, | 0:08:23 | 0:08:26 | |
and they took away my photos of the children that I'd kept hidden from the | 0:08:26 | 0:08:29 | |
Taliban, and then they stuck me in an interview room. | 0:08:29 | 0:08:32 | |
Four months locked in a dark room. | 0:08:32 | 0:08:34 | |
I had to then spend my first day of freedom in an even | 0:08:34 | 0:08:38 | |
smaller cell, having been strip-searched and been interrogated. | 0:08:38 | 0:08:42 | |
And I get it. No problem at all with that. | 0:08:43 | 0:08:46 | |
But when you've been holding on, and you come back, | 0:08:48 | 0:08:50 | |
and you think you're safe, and you let go... | 0:08:50 | 0:08:53 | |
You know, an incredibly vulnerable situation. | 0:08:54 | 0:08:57 | |
RAPID GUNFIRE | 0:09:10 | 0:09:12 | |
Clear to fire. | 0:09:18 | 0:09:19 | |
All the guns have fired. | 0:09:19 | 0:09:20 | |
Shoot again. | 0:09:22 | 0:09:23 | |
One more. | 0:09:25 | 0:09:26 | |
It was May 2009, the eighth year of America's war in Afghanistan, | 0:09:32 | 0:09:37 | |
when Bowe Bergdahl was sent to a remote outpost near the Pakistan border. | 0:09:37 | 0:09:41 | |
These images of him at his base were filmed days before he disappeared. | 0:09:43 | 0:09:47 | |
He'd been in Afghanistan for only six weeks. | 0:09:48 | 0:09:52 | |
In the middle of the night on June 30, 2009, | 0:09:59 | 0:10:03 | |
Bergdahl deserted his comrades, walking off into the mountains, | 0:10:03 | 0:10:07 | |
taking with him nothing more than a camera, a knife, a compass, | 0:10:07 | 0:10:11 | |
his journal, and a small selection of poems. | 0:10:11 | 0:10:14 | |
He left his weapon behind. | 0:10:14 | 0:10:16 | |
-What's your name? -My name is Bowe Bergdahl. | 0:10:22 | 0:10:26 | |
-Where are you from? -I'm from Idaho. | 0:10:28 | 0:10:31 | |
Hailey, Idaho, in the USA. | 0:10:31 | 0:10:32 | |
-What's the date today? -It's July the 14th of 2009. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:37 | |
Within two weeks, the Haqqani Network released a proof-of-life video, | 0:10:39 | 0:10:43 | |
and demanded a ransom. | 0:10:43 | 0:10:45 | |
Fast forward five years, | 0:10:53 | 0:10:54 | |
and while Hailey, Idaho, was celebrating Bowe's release, | 0:10:54 | 0:10:57 | |
for some in America, the mood was turning hostile. | 0:10:57 | 0:11:00 | |
And Fox News weren't happy about Obama's trading Bowe for the five Taliban prisoners | 0:11:02 | 0:11:07 | |
held in Guantanamo. | 0:11:07 | 0:11:08 | |
Secondly, in releasing five of the most deadly terrorists that we had | 0:11:09 | 0:11:12 | |
in Guantanamo. | 0:11:12 | 0:11:14 | |
Do you believe the President has endangered the country? | 0:11:14 | 0:11:16 | |
I think there's a distinct possibility that these five will, | 0:11:16 | 0:11:20 | |
in fact, go back into the battle. | 0:11:20 | 0:11:23 | |
And when you have people this highly motivated... | 0:11:23 | 0:11:25 | |
That seemed to me fair comment. | 0:11:25 | 0:11:27 | |
Tough questioning over a controversial deal. | 0:11:27 | 0:11:30 | |
But in other Fox News pieces, | 0:11:30 | 0:11:31 | |
Bowe Bergdahl was himself becoming a target, too. | 0:11:31 | 0:11:36 | |
And for someone held hostage for so long, the tone was harsh. | 0:11:36 | 0:11:39 | |
We lost six Americans looking for what is a deserter. | 0:11:39 | 0:11:44 | |
Not only was he a deserter... | 0:11:44 | 0:11:46 | |
Looks to me like a deserter or a traitor or both. | 0:11:46 | 0:11:49 | |
But they also say that he might have been collaborating with the enemy. | 0:11:49 | 0:11:52 | |
Confined to his Army base in Texas, | 0:11:54 | 0:11:56 | |
Bergdahl had no chance of giving his side of the story, | 0:11:56 | 0:12:00 | |
and there was little sign of balance when Fox News' then-senior | 0:12:00 | 0:12:03 | |
correspondent Megyn Kelly met some of Bergdahl's former platoon. | 0:12:03 | 0:12:08 | |
We are joined now by six members of Bowe Bergdahl's platoon. | 0:12:08 | 0:12:11 | |
Guys, thank you all so much for being here. | 0:12:11 | 0:12:13 | |
Raise your hand if you think he deserted. | 0:12:13 | 0:12:15 | |
Wow. | 0:12:16 | 0:12:17 | |
Raise your hand if you have some question about whether he deserted. | 0:12:17 | 0:12:21 | |
I'm not sure about Fox News' claim to be fair. | 0:12:22 | 0:12:25 | |
What do you make of this latest reporting by James Rosen that he had | 0:12:25 | 0:12:28 | |
converted to Islam, that he fraternised openly with his captors, | 0:12:28 | 0:12:31 | |
and declared himself a warrior for Islam, at least by August of 2012? | 0:12:31 | 0:12:35 | |
That one interview set the news agenda on this story. | 0:12:37 | 0:12:41 | |
The media trial of Sergeant Bowe Bergdahl was now truly underway. | 0:12:41 | 0:12:45 | |
Before he went off to join the Army, | 0:12:54 | 0:12:56 | |
Bowe had worked in Zaney's Cafe in his hometown of Hailey. | 0:12:56 | 0:13:00 | |
Sue, the owner, had run the support campaign while Bowe was in captivity. | 0:13:05 | 0:13:10 | |
Those ribbons have been up for five years, | 0:13:15 | 0:13:17 | |
and I know mine will stay up until Bowe is safely returned to Hailey. | 0:13:17 | 0:13:23 | |
It's what we do in a small town for our own people. | 0:13:23 | 0:13:28 | |
In the six weeks following Bowe's release, | 0:13:29 | 0:13:32 | |
the town had been on the receiving end of hate mail and death threats. | 0:13:32 | 0:13:35 | |
And then, during the time that the threats were the worst, | 0:13:37 | 0:13:42 | |
I actually left town. | 0:13:42 | 0:13:44 | |
-So you received threats yourself? -Yes. | 0:13:44 | 0:13:46 | |
They walked in. They came in here. | 0:13:47 | 0:13:50 | |
-People... -Face to face. | 0:13:50 | 0:13:51 | |
-People from this town, from Hailey? -I hadn't recognised any of them. | 0:13:52 | 0:13:56 | |
On his Army base in Texas, | 0:13:59 | 0:14:02 | |
Bowe was getting psychological support and beginning intensive debriefing. | 0:14:02 | 0:14:06 | |
..in San Antonio Military Medical Center. | 0:14:06 | 0:14:08 | |
During his stay here, Sergeant Bergdahl will participate | 0:14:08 | 0:14:11 | |
in reintegration, a process... | 0:14:11 | 0:14:13 | |
But less than two months after his release, | 0:14:13 | 0:14:16 | |
the US Army announced an investigation into his disappearance. | 0:14:16 | 0:14:19 | |
It would be led by a senior figure in the military, Major General Dahl. | 0:14:21 | 0:14:24 | |
The Army has named a General officer to lead its investigation | 0:14:25 | 0:14:28 | |
into the case of Sergeant Bowe Bergdahl. | 0:14:28 | 0:14:31 | |
Major General Kenneth Dahl will lead the probe. | 0:14:31 | 0:14:33 | |
General Dahl's mission will be to ascertain facts about the Sergeant's | 0:14:33 | 0:14:37 | |
disappearance and capture back in June of 2009, | 0:14:37 | 0:14:40 | |
from an outpost in Afghanistan. | 0:14:40 | 0:14:42 | |
More than a year after Bowe's release, I returned to Hailey. | 0:14:50 | 0:14:55 | |
I'd been trying to talk to Bowe, | 0:14:55 | 0:14:57 | |
but his lawyers didn't want him talking to anyone, | 0:14:57 | 0:15:00 | |
as Bowe himself had chosen not to meet his own family. | 0:15:00 | 0:15:03 | |
Bowe's parents, Bob and Jani, | 0:15:05 | 0:15:07 | |
had kept out of the media spotlight since his release, | 0:15:07 | 0:15:10 | |
and only reluctantly agreed to meet me because I was a former hostage. | 0:15:10 | 0:15:14 | |
They live a few miles outside of Hailey in a remote valley. | 0:15:17 | 0:15:20 | |
This is where Bowe grew up, and where he was home-schooled. | 0:15:22 | 0:15:25 | |
I'm now really nervous. | 0:15:28 | 0:15:30 | |
I'm about to meet a mother, who I know has been suffering beyond belief, | 0:15:34 | 0:15:37 | |
and I'm about to ask her questions, | 0:15:37 | 0:15:39 | |
and I know how fragile she is. | 0:15:39 | 0:15:41 | |
And she hasn't done an interview | 0:15:42 | 0:15:44 | |
for the five years he was in captivity. | 0:15:44 | 0:15:47 | |
So it's a big deal for her, this. | 0:15:48 | 0:15:50 | |
And I know I'm going to open up... | 0:15:50 | 0:15:53 | |
..a whole lot of things that she's been bottling up, emotions. | 0:15:56 | 0:15:59 | |
It's a big responsibility. | 0:16:01 | 0:16:03 | |
This is Bowe. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:16 | |
So dusty. This is Bowe. | 0:16:20 | 0:16:23 | |
Yeah, he was a big baby. | 0:16:23 | 0:16:24 | |
Yeah. | 0:16:24 | 0:16:25 | |
This is a fishing trip. | 0:16:26 | 0:16:27 | |
Bowe has always been an excellent fisherman, and an excellent shot. | 0:16:27 | 0:16:31 | |
Bob taught him how to shoot when he was probably two years old. | 0:16:31 | 0:16:36 | |
Well, this is all... | 0:16:38 | 0:16:40 | |
This is all things that people have given us for Bowe. | 0:16:40 | 0:16:44 | |
POW flag that... | 0:16:46 | 0:16:47 | |
That's the missing-in-action one, isn't it? | 0:16:47 | 0:16:50 | |
Yes. That was signed. | 0:16:50 | 0:16:51 | |
All of these boxes are full of cards and newspapers and things for Bowe. | 0:16:51 | 0:16:56 | |
I need to go through them and try to get rid of some things, but... | 0:16:56 | 0:17:00 | |
Yeah. | 0:17:00 | 0:17:01 | |
We have a lot of distrust of journalists | 0:17:03 | 0:17:05 | |
because of what they continue to do to our family. | 0:17:05 | 0:17:07 | |
Again, for no good reason that I know of. | 0:17:09 | 0:17:12 | |
They have so vilified, | 0:17:14 | 0:17:16 | |
I would even say demonised... | 0:17:16 | 0:17:18 | |
-Yeah. -..my family. | 0:17:18 | 0:17:20 | |
For what reason? | 0:17:22 | 0:17:23 | |
Politics? | 0:17:23 | 0:17:25 | |
Who is the one that gave the "go" sign for the father and mother | 0:17:25 | 0:17:27 | |
to show up in the Rose Garden and make that announcement yesterday? | 0:17:27 | 0:17:31 | |
And meanwhile, he makes, in his Arabic-speaking message to his son, | 0:17:31 | 0:17:36 | |
he basically praises Allah at the end. | 0:17:36 | 0:17:39 | |
A nice little touch. | 0:17:39 | 0:17:40 | |
He says he was growing his beard because his son was | 0:17:40 | 0:17:44 | |
in captivity. Well, your son's out now. | 0:17:44 | 0:17:46 | |
So, if you really no longer want to look like a member of the Taliban, | 0:17:46 | 0:17:51 | |
you don't have to look like a member of the Taliban. | 0:17:51 | 0:17:53 | |
Are you out of razors? | 0:17:53 | 0:17:54 | |
It was polemics against Bob, like that one, | 0:17:56 | 0:17:58 | |
that Jani considers so unfair and unbalanced. | 0:17:58 | 0:18:01 | |
I am a devout Christian, my husband is a devout Christian, | 0:18:02 | 0:18:05 | |
our children were raised that way. | 0:18:05 | 0:18:07 | |
And I'm an American, and I feel that, as an American, | 0:18:08 | 0:18:12 | |
we are innocent until proven guilty. | 0:18:12 | 0:18:14 | |
You know for a fact that all countries aren't like that. | 0:18:14 | 0:18:18 | |
-No. -And to take an American soldier and say that he's guilty before he's | 0:18:18 | 0:18:24 | |
been judged or tried... | 0:18:24 | 0:18:26 | |
Well, he's been judged and tried by the political... | 0:18:26 | 0:18:30 | |
-Yeah. -You know, now it's the American public. | 0:18:30 | 0:18:32 | |
It's just not fair. | 0:18:34 | 0:18:35 | |
That's what soldiers fight for, | 0:18:35 | 0:18:37 | |
and he should have been given the chance to be innocent | 0:18:37 | 0:18:40 | |
until proven guilty. | 0:18:40 | 0:18:43 | |
And again, | 0:18:43 | 0:18:45 | |
I don't know that I should be talking about any of this publicly, | 0:18:45 | 0:18:49 | |
because it's so much bigger than this little Podunk Idaho family. | 0:18:49 | 0:18:53 | |
You've been going through private turmoil in the most public way. | 0:19:01 | 0:19:04 | |
Yeah. | 0:19:05 | 0:19:07 | |
Jani and I both, we're watching each other. | 0:19:07 | 0:19:11 | |
I think we, you know, in a slow-motion way, over five years, | 0:19:11 | 0:19:15 | |
I'm sure we've had... | 0:19:15 | 0:19:18 | |
..several emotional breakdowns. | 0:19:18 | 0:19:22 | |
Slow-motion emotional breakdowns. | 0:19:22 | 0:19:25 | |
And then you recover, so they don't seem like an emotional breakdown, | 0:19:26 | 0:19:30 | |
but you've actually had a mild one. | 0:19:30 | 0:19:34 | |
Um... | 0:19:34 | 0:19:36 | |
Yeah, we just can't... | 0:19:37 | 0:19:38 | |
You know it's not over, so you can't... | 0:19:41 | 0:19:43 | |
You've just got to hold...hold on. | 0:19:43 | 0:19:45 | |
I think we've gotten pretty good at it. | 0:19:47 | 0:19:50 | |
-You've had lots of practice, Bob. -We have. | 0:19:50 | 0:19:53 | |
Two years after Bowe had been captured, and with no release in sight, | 0:19:59 | 0:20:03 | |
Bob took it into his own hands to get his son back. | 0:20:03 | 0:20:06 | |
I am the father of captured US soldier Bowe Robert Bergdahl. | 0:20:09 | 0:20:13 | |
These are my thoughts. | 0:20:14 | 0:20:16 | |
I can remain silent no longer. | 0:20:16 | 0:20:18 | |
You released a video and I understand, in that video, | 0:20:18 | 0:20:21 | |
you were trying to talk to them in their own language. | 0:20:21 | 0:20:23 | |
Very poorly, yeah. | 0:20:23 | 0:20:24 | |
But in a manner that would appeal to them. | 0:20:25 | 0:20:27 | |
I personally appeal to General Kayani and General Pashas. | 0:20:28 | 0:20:33 | |
Our family is counting on your professional integrity and honour to secure | 0:20:35 | 0:20:39 | |
the safe return of our son. | 0:20:39 | 0:20:40 | |
After Osama bin Laden was killed, you know, we were afraid, | 0:20:41 | 0:20:44 | |
well, several times we were afraid they would take it out on Bowe. | 0:20:44 | 0:20:47 | |
-Yeah. -And you thought you would talk right to them. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:53 | |
As-Salaam-Alaikum. | 0:20:53 | 0:20:55 | |
I had to assume a worst-case scenario, | 0:20:55 | 0:20:59 | |
that our government would fail to recover Bowe, | 0:20:59 | 0:21:03 | |
and it would be left... | 0:21:03 | 0:21:05 | |
..to us. | 0:21:06 | 0:21:08 | |
And... | 0:21:08 | 0:21:10 | |
..yeah, that's when I started growing my beard out. | 0:21:10 | 0:21:12 | |
I wanted to look as masculine and as prehistoric as I possibly could. | 0:21:12 | 0:21:19 | |
Scary. | 0:21:19 | 0:21:21 | |
I immediately started making a long-term plan to travel to the region | 0:21:21 | 0:21:27 | |
and...um... | 0:21:27 | 0:21:29 | |
..set up shop... | 0:21:29 | 0:21:32 | |
..and become immersed in the culture as much as possible... | 0:21:32 | 0:21:36 | |
..and get him back. That was my motto. | 0:21:38 | 0:21:40 | |
"If you don't get him back, I will." | 0:21:40 | 0:21:41 | |
He had heard that they will trade a relative quite often. | 0:21:43 | 0:21:49 | |
So I know he was planning on a trade. | 0:21:49 | 0:21:52 | |
You were prepared to walk over mountains, | 0:21:52 | 0:21:56 | |
surrounded by Taliban and Al-Qaeda...? | 0:21:56 | 0:21:58 | |
To see his son again. | 0:21:58 | 0:22:00 | |
In 2013, Bob left on his rescue mission. | 0:22:02 | 0:22:06 | |
He got as far as Qatar before the US authorities found out and put a stop | 0:22:06 | 0:22:10 | |
on his passport. | 0:22:10 | 0:22:12 | |
I'm so proud of my husband. | 0:22:15 | 0:22:17 | |
He did everything that he could think of... | 0:22:17 | 0:22:21 | |
Yeah. | 0:22:21 | 0:22:22 | |
..to bring our son home alive. | 0:22:22 | 0:22:25 | |
And he did an excellent job, because he's home alive. | 0:22:26 | 0:22:30 | |
It's not just Bob who is being attacked as a Taliban sympathiser. | 0:22:32 | 0:22:37 | |
It was been suggested that Bowe himself had converted to Islam. | 0:22:37 | 0:22:41 | |
And even worse, in captivity, had collaborated with the enemy. | 0:22:41 | 0:22:45 | |
A highly contentious intelligence dossier was central to this incendiary | 0:22:51 | 0:22:55 | |
news piece on Fox News. | 0:22:55 | 0:22:57 | |
According to secret documents obtained by Fox News, | 0:22:59 | 0:23:01 | |
Sergeant Bowe Bergdahl, | 0:23:01 | 0:23:02 | |
toward the end of his five years of captivity among the Haqqani Network, | 0:23:02 | 0:23:06 | |
was said to have converted to Islam. | 0:23:06 | 0:23:09 | |
During your son's captivity, | 0:23:26 | 0:23:28 | |
the US authorities were coming to you and saying... | 0:23:28 | 0:23:31 | |
They came to you saying, "We heard he escaped, | 0:23:31 | 0:23:34 | |
"but we've heard intelligence reports or rumours that your son has | 0:23:34 | 0:23:37 | |
"converted, that he is collaborating, that he has joined the mujahedeen." | 0:23:37 | 0:23:42 | |
What was your feeling when you read those? | 0:23:42 | 0:23:45 | |
I was... | 0:23:46 | 0:23:47 | |
..saying, "Attaboy." | 0:23:48 | 0:23:49 | |
Because that's how you escape. | 0:23:50 | 0:23:53 | |
You have to earn... | 0:23:53 | 0:23:55 | |
You never doubted your son? | 0:23:58 | 0:24:00 | |
No. No. | 0:24:00 | 0:24:01 | |
Did you ever think that, perhaps, he has converted? | 0:24:02 | 0:24:05 | |
What did he have to lose? | 0:24:05 | 0:24:07 | |
I mean, after years in captivity, | 0:24:07 | 0:24:10 | |
and after... | 0:24:10 | 0:24:11 | |
..trying to escape a dozen or so times, or more. | 0:24:13 | 0:24:16 | |
And you know what? Many hostages convert... | 0:24:27 | 0:24:29 | |
..to save their lives. | 0:24:30 | 0:24:32 | |
I was captured for four months, and they asked me, my captors... | 0:24:41 | 0:24:45 | |
...asked me whether I'd like to convert. | 0:24:46 | 0:24:48 | |
I've never spoken about this, I don't think. | 0:24:49 | 0:24:52 | |
The Taliban commander came in, read out the shura's findings, | 0:24:55 | 0:24:58 | |
the court hearings. Like Bowe, I was on trial. | 0:24:58 | 0:25:02 | |
And he read out the hearing and said I was hereby found innocent | 0:25:04 | 0:25:07 | |
of all charges. | 0:25:07 | 0:25:09 | |
The commander then paused and said, | 0:25:09 | 0:25:11 | |
but the shura had decided to kill me anyway to send a message to journalists | 0:25:11 | 0:25:14 | |
not to try the same thing. | 0:25:14 | 0:25:16 | |
So just as I thought I was freed, he laid that on me. | 0:25:16 | 0:25:19 | |
And then he laughed and said, "But don't worry, Siraj Haqqani and myself overruled, | 0:25:21 | 0:25:25 | |
"so you're free to go." | 0:25:25 | 0:25:27 | |
Then he turned to my translator and fixer, my good friend, | 0:25:27 | 0:25:31 | |
who suffered in captivity with me, worse than I did, | 0:25:31 | 0:25:35 | |
because he didn't have that Western naive belief that it's hard | 0:25:35 | 0:25:39 | |
to chop a man's head off... | 0:25:39 | 0:25:40 | |
..and he turned to him and said the shura has found him guilty, but | 0:25:42 | 0:25:46 | |
they were willing to let him go. | 0:25:46 | 0:25:48 | |
And we thought it was a trick. | 0:25:48 | 0:25:50 | |
So to save his life... | 0:25:52 | 0:25:53 | |
..I converted. | 0:25:55 | 0:25:56 | |
And I don't like talking about it, because... | 0:25:58 | 0:26:00 | |
I held out for four months. | 0:26:03 | 0:26:04 | |
I wasn't going to fucking convert... | 0:26:05 | 0:26:07 | |
..to those hypocrites... | 0:26:08 | 0:26:10 | |
..whose main god is the dollar. | 0:26:11 | 0:26:12 | |
I don't want to renounce my beliefs. | 0:26:17 | 0:26:18 | |
I haven't spoken about that for five years. | 0:26:22 | 0:26:24 | |
And I'm only doing so now because... | 0:26:30 | 0:26:32 | |
..if it does come out that Bowe did convert in captivity... | 0:26:33 | 0:26:36 | |
..to save himself from being tortured, or after he was tortured... | 0:26:38 | 0:26:41 | |
Unless you've been in that situation, you can't judge that. | 0:26:48 | 0:26:51 | |
Before leaving Hailey, on this, my second trip, | 0:27:19 | 0:27:22 | |
I wanted to find out more about Bowe, about what had really shaped him. | 0:27:22 | 0:27:27 | |
Bowe had left his parents when he was 17. | 0:27:27 | 0:27:30 | |
He was going through a difficult patch, | 0:27:30 | 0:27:33 | |
and a former teacher of his in Hailey, Sherry Horton, put him up. | 0:27:33 | 0:27:36 | |
I heard on the radio, "American soldier captured." | 0:27:37 | 0:27:40 | |
And I was like, "Shit, it's Bowe." And I was like... | 0:27:40 | 0:27:43 | |
-Just knew. -You just knew? -I just knew. | 0:27:43 | 0:27:45 | |
Bowe's response to stressful situations, | 0:27:45 | 0:27:48 | |
even when he had to just think through it, through a thing, | 0:27:48 | 0:27:50 | |
was to go into the mountains for a day and just sit on a rock | 0:27:50 | 0:27:54 | |
overlooking... I mean, it's gorgeous here. | 0:27:54 | 0:27:56 | |
-It is gorgeous. -Looking and just kind of sitting, meditating. | 0:27:56 | 0:27:59 | |
Before joining the Army, when Bowe was 20, | 0:28:01 | 0:28:04 | |
he went off to join the US Coast Guard. | 0:28:04 | 0:28:06 | |
But in less than one month he was discharged | 0:28:08 | 0:28:11 | |
for being psychologically unfit. | 0:28:11 | 0:28:13 | |
He said there was some... | 0:28:13 | 0:28:15 | |
He didn't agree with some of the philosophies. | 0:28:15 | 0:28:18 | |
And keep in mind he was still, at this point, | 0:28:18 | 0:28:20 | |
I think he was still only 20. | 0:28:20 | 0:28:21 | |
-Yeah. -I don't think he'd turned 21, even, at this point. | 0:28:21 | 0:28:24 | |
And, you know, still a 20-year-old idealist who knows everything. | 0:28:24 | 0:28:28 | |
-Yeah. -And... You know? | 0:28:28 | 0:28:31 | |
And from what he said to me was things... | 0:28:31 | 0:28:33 | |
It just didn't work. | 0:28:33 | 0:28:35 | |
They would tell him to do things and if he didn't agree with them he kind | 0:28:35 | 0:28:39 | |
of argued with them about, "Why am I having to do it?" | 0:28:39 | 0:28:41 | |
He was a big questioner on, "Why do we do this?" | 0:28:41 | 0:28:44 | |
And I remember having a conversation when he told me he was joining the | 0:28:44 | 0:28:47 | |
Army, and I was like, you know, | 0:28:47 | 0:28:49 | |
"You understand that what you didn't like about the Coast Guard | 0:28:49 | 0:28:51 | |
"is going to be more so with the Army?" | 0:28:51 | 0:28:55 | |
And by that time, he thought he had matured enough and figured out | 0:28:55 | 0:28:58 | |
and understood the process a little bit more that he could handle it. | 0:28:58 | 0:29:01 | |
And he had changed considerably from then to, you know, | 0:29:01 | 0:29:04 | |
from Coast Guard to Army. | 0:29:04 | 0:29:06 | |
There had been some change, but he was still, you know, he's still Bowe. | 0:29:06 | 0:29:09 | |
He's still kind of strong-headed. | 0:29:09 | 0:29:11 | |
Bowe is a questioner. He is going to ask, "Why?" | 0:29:11 | 0:29:13 | |
He is going to want to know, "What's the point of doing this?" | 0:29:13 | 0:29:17 | |
So, it could come across as being a little bit unstable because you're not 100%, | 0:29:17 | 0:29:21 | |
"Yeah, you said, 'Go run up that hill with a gun.' | 0:29:21 | 0:29:23 | |
"Let's go do that." | 0:29:23 | 0:29:25 | |
You know, he's going to be, "What's on top of the hill?" | 0:29:25 | 0:29:27 | |
When Bowe walked off his base in 2009, | 0:29:34 | 0:29:38 | |
he inadvertently stepped into a political minefield. | 0:29:38 | 0:29:40 | |
America's war in Afghanistan was becoming increasingly unpopular, | 0:29:43 | 0:29:48 | |
and President Obama wanted to bring it to an end. | 0:29:48 | 0:29:51 | |
Tonight, I can announce that, over the next year, | 0:29:53 | 0:29:56 | |
another 34,000 American troops will come home from Afghanistan. | 0:29:56 | 0:30:00 | |
This drawdown will continue and, by the end of next year, | 0:30:00 | 0:30:04 | |
our war in Afghanistan will be over. | 0:30:04 | 0:30:07 | |
But his policy was strongly opposed by some in the Republican Party and | 0:30:10 | 0:30:14 | |
in the Pentagon. | 0:30:14 | 0:30:15 | |
We're committed to winding down the war in Afghanistan, | 0:30:17 | 0:30:20 | |
and we are committed to closing Gitmo. | 0:30:20 | 0:30:23 | |
But we also made an ironclad commitment to bring | 0:30:23 | 0:30:26 | |
our prisoners of war home. | 0:30:26 | 0:30:29 | |
That's who we are as Americans. | 0:30:29 | 0:30:31 | |
So when President Obama welcomed Bob and Jani to the White House, | 0:30:32 | 0:30:36 | |
and used the occasion to underline his intention | 0:30:36 | 0:30:39 | |
to close Guantanamo Bay | 0:30:39 | 0:30:41 | |
and end the war in Afghanistan, it caused outrage amongst his critics. | 0:30:41 | 0:30:46 | |
Bowe was now in the spotlight. | 0:30:46 | 0:30:48 | |
THUNDER RUMBLES | 0:30:48 | 0:30:50 | |
Nine months after his release came the bad news for Bergdahl. | 0:31:00 | 0:31:04 | |
The US Army Forces Command has thoroughly reviewed the Army's | 0:31:06 | 0:31:09 | |
investigation and formally charge Sergeant Bergdahl | 0:31:09 | 0:31:13 | |
with desertion with intent to shirk important or hazardous duty | 0:31:13 | 0:31:18 | |
and misbehaviour before the enemy | 0:31:18 | 0:31:20 | |
by endangering the safety of a command, unit or place. | 0:31:20 | 0:31:24 | |
One Fox News pundit had been leading the rest of the media pack | 0:31:33 | 0:31:36 | |
on the Bergdahl story. | 0:31:36 | 0:31:38 | |
-OK. -He was former US military intelligence officer Tony Shaffer. | 0:31:39 | 0:31:44 | |
With leaks and intel briefings from his sources within the Pentagon, | 0:31:44 | 0:31:48 | |
he was both eloquent and convincing. | 0:31:48 | 0:31:51 | |
I think it was a political decision based on trying to clear people out | 0:31:51 | 0:31:55 | |
of Gitmo, Guantanamo Bay, | 0:31:55 | 0:31:56 | |
rather than trying to do what was best for the nation. | 0:31:56 | 0:32:00 | |
What can you say you are aware of from your sources, | 0:32:00 | 0:32:03 | |
and you are safe going on the record and saying, | 0:32:03 | 0:32:06 | |
that you think he was guilty of? | 0:32:06 | 0:32:08 | |
My reading of the tea leaves, based on the facts I know... | 0:32:08 | 0:32:11 | |
..he walked off base with a purpose. | 0:32:11 | 0:32:12 | |
I hope you're not just reading tea leaves, Tony. | 0:32:12 | 0:32:15 | |
-You're saying to me as your former DIA... -I'm saying... I'm putting | 0:32:15 | 0:32:18 | |
back my operative hat on, my assessment hat. | 0:32:18 | 0:32:20 | |
He walked off base with a purpose. | 0:32:20 | 0:32:22 | |
He wanted to do something. | 0:32:22 | 0:32:25 | |
That something was | 0:32:25 | 0:32:27 | |
within his own mind. | 0:32:27 | 0:32:29 | |
I'm not sure if anybody really understands, except Bowe Bergdahl, | 0:32:29 | 0:32:33 | |
what he was going to do off-post, | 0:32:33 | 0:32:34 | |
but it was clear that he left post with an intention and a plan. | 0:32:34 | 0:32:38 | |
There has to be a fundamental, factual basis | 0:32:38 | 0:32:41 | |
for the Article 99 charge. There has to be. | 0:32:41 | 0:32:43 | |
The Army, in this case, in something this high-profile, | 0:32:43 | 0:32:45 | |
would not arbitrarily charge someone with Article 99, | 0:32:45 | 0:32:48 | |
which essentially is a form of charging someone | 0:32:48 | 0:32:50 | |
with cooperating with the enemy, it's collaboration. | 0:32:50 | 0:32:53 | |
-That's what it is. -That's what it is. Misbehaviour before the enemy, | 0:32:53 | 0:32:56 | |
essentially you are giving aid and comfort to the enemy. | 0:32:56 | 0:32:59 | |
One layer lower than actually defecting over to them. | 0:32:59 | 0:33:03 | |
Tony Shaffer was wrong about that. | 0:33:03 | 0:33:06 | |
The Army has never charged Bergdahl was cooperating with the enemy. | 0:33:06 | 0:33:10 | |
The Article 99 charge refers to endangering fellow soldiers. | 0:33:11 | 0:33:17 | |
He was using a false definition to justify allegations. | 0:33:17 | 0:33:22 | |
You are making comments that Bowe walked off-base with the intention | 0:33:27 | 0:33:30 | |
-of meeting the Taliban. -That's my information that I have. | 0:33:30 | 0:33:33 | |
But what did Tony Shaffer think | 0:33:33 | 0:33:35 | |
about this contentious | 0:33:35 | 0:33:36 | |
and disturbing report on Fox News, | 0:33:36 | 0:33:38 | |
that Bergdahl had converted to Islam | 0:33:38 | 0:33:40 | |
and gone over to the enemy? | 0:33:40 | 0:33:42 | |
Repeated here by Megyn Kelly. | 0:33:43 | 0:33:45 | |
What do you make of this latest reporting by James Rosen that he had | 0:33:45 | 0:33:48 | |
converted to Islam, that he fraternised openly with his captors, | 0:33:48 | 0:33:51 | |
and declared himself a warrior for Islam, at least by August of 2012? | 0:33:51 | 0:33:57 | |
Where did that come from...? There was even that talk that he'd helped make IEDs. | 0:33:57 | 0:34:00 | |
-Look, I... -I don't think the Taliban need a young American to teach them | 0:34:00 | 0:34:03 | |
-how to make... -No, no, they have whole factories for that. | 0:34:03 | 0:34:05 | |
-See what I mean? Where did that come from? -That's an excellent question, and the honest... | 0:34:05 | 0:34:09 | |
Let me be... I've never talked to Megyn Kelly about this, | 0:34:09 | 0:34:12 | |
I've never talked to her producers about this. | 0:34:12 | 0:34:15 | |
The honest answer is - on the record, off the record - | 0:34:15 | 0:34:18 | |
I have no idea where all those rumours came from. | 0:34:18 | 0:34:21 | |
VOICEOVER: In fact, the source for these damaging allegations | 0:34:21 | 0:34:24 | |
was the terrorists themselves. | 0:34:24 | 0:34:26 | |
The leaked intelligence dossier | 0:34:27 | 0:34:29 | |
reported by Fox News itself says that the source | 0:34:29 | 0:34:32 | |
is a member of the Haqqani Network. | 0:34:32 | 0:34:35 | |
A new contact, as it says, who's reliability has not yet been tested. | 0:34:35 | 0:34:40 | |
Within the context of Fox News, the Fox News constellation, | 0:34:41 | 0:34:45 | |
they have a lot of military guys | 0:34:45 | 0:34:47 | |
who have had some little bit of titbits here and there. | 0:34:47 | 0:34:50 | |
I think I'd like to believe my sources are better than theirs. | 0:34:50 | 0:34:53 | |
I think mine might have been correct more than theirs. | 0:34:53 | 0:34:55 | |
You know, at least for my sources, | 0:34:55 | 0:34:57 | |
I talked to the guys who were in the room who were actually running the | 0:34:57 | 0:35:00 | |
intelligence assets, so I know for a fact certain collection was | 0:35:00 | 0:35:02 | |
conducted, I know certain information was obtained. | 0:35:02 | 0:35:05 | |
The question now becomes how much of that is declassified | 0:35:05 | 0:35:09 | |
or used in some forms. | 0:35:09 | 0:35:10 | |
Is there another element to this? | 0:35:10 | 0:35:12 | |
That it's not just about Bowe Bergdahl. | 0:35:12 | 0:35:15 | |
He's become a political football... | 0:35:15 | 0:35:16 | |
Exactly. It's all political, everything's political. | 0:35:16 | 0:35:19 | |
And the target is the President. | 0:35:19 | 0:35:20 | |
I don't necessarily think it's the President. | 0:35:20 | 0:35:22 | |
I think it's the policy. At least, that's my perspective. | 0:35:22 | 0:35:25 | |
I'm a think-tank guy. My guidance is, for my leadership, | 0:35:25 | 0:35:28 | |
you need to protect the policy | 0:35:28 | 0:35:29 | |
or the failings of the policy, that's it. | 0:35:29 | 0:35:31 | |
Among Tony Shaffer's circle of ex-colleagues | 0:35:37 | 0:35:39 | |
in military intelligence is Lieutenant General Mike Flynn. | 0:35:39 | 0:35:44 | |
He'd been a director of the conservative think-tank | 0:35:44 | 0:35:48 | |
Shaffer worked for. | 0:35:48 | 0:35:49 | |
Mike Flynn was a close adviser to Donald Trump during the election | 0:35:51 | 0:35:54 | |
campaign, and became the new President's | 0:35:54 | 0:35:57 | |
first National Security adviser. | 0:35:57 | 0:36:00 | |
He'd been in charge of intelligence operations in Afghanistan in 2009, | 0:36:01 | 0:36:06 | |
when Bergdahl went missing. | 0:36:06 | 0:36:08 | |
For the first 24 to 72 hours, I mean, we were in crisis operations, | 0:36:09 | 0:36:16 | |
and we were... I was personally diverting every single capability, | 0:36:16 | 0:36:21 | |
human intelligence-wise, | 0:36:21 | 0:36:23 | |
to signals intelligence to unmanned aerial vehicles | 0:36:23 | 0:36:26 | |
to space-based systems. | 0:36:26 | 0:36:28 | |
I mean, we really turned on to find this soldier. | 0:36:28 | 0:36:32 | |
Obviously, what he found out was that these people that | 0:36:32 | 0:36:35 | |
he wanted to go and meet, | 0:36:35 | 0:36:37 | |
when he decided he was going to leave that base, | 0:36:37 | 0:36:39 | |
they turned out to be not such nice people. | 0:36:39 | 0:36:41 | |
So you believe, sir, that he did walk off the base | 0:36:41 | 0:36:44 | |
with the intention of meeting the Taliban? | 0:36:44 | 0:36:47 | |
Absolutely. | 0:36:47 | 0:36:48 | |
-Absolutely. -Cos that's different to just walking off-base, | 0:36:48 | 0:36:51 | |
-even deserting... -Yeah. | 0:36:51 | 0:36:53 | |
I think he walked off that base with the intention of deserting his unit | 0:36:53 | 0:36:57 | |
to meet somebody out on the battlefield | 0:36:57 | 0:37:00 | |
from the other...from the previous operations | 0:37:00 | 0:37:03 | |
that they were involved in, | 0:37:03 | 0:37:04 | |
and for what reason, I don't know. | 0:37:04 | 0:37:07 | |
Whatever they discover and whatever investigations they can find, | 0:37:07 | 0:37:10 | |
whatever they find, for Mike Flynn, I know what this kid did. | 0:37:10 | 0:37:15 | |
He walked off of his camp when he shouldn't have, | 0:37:15 | 0:37:17 | |
and he deserted his team. | 0:37:17 | 0:37:19 | |
Something that came up right at the beginning - | 0:37:23 | 0:37:26 | |
the guys on the base, | 0:37:26 | 0:37:27 | |
they were listening in on their radios to Taliban radio. | 0:37:27 | 0:37:30 | |
-Yep. -And they intercepted a call, | 0:37:30 | 0:37:33 | |
and at the time they deciphered it as, or they translated it as - | 0:37:33 | 0:37:38 | |
"We've got an American soldier here with a camera | 0:37:38 | 0:37:41 | |
"trying to find someone who speaks English. | 0:37:41 | 0:37:44 | |
"He wants to talk to the Taliban." | 0:37:44 | 0:37:46 | |
Yes. I got that report. | 0:37:46 | 0:37:49 | |
So, what you just said, I saw that report. | 0:37:49 | 0:37:52 | |
That was later partially discredited. | 0:37:52 | 0:37:55 | |
But maybe it was a mistranslation, or... | 0:37:55 | 0:37:57 | |
-Do you feel...? -Well, whatever the translation was, I remember that. | 0:37:57 | 0:38:01 | |
I remember that particular one, so, if it was mistranslated, | 0:38:01 | 0:38:04 | |
which I don't think it was... | 0:38:04 | 0:38:06 | |
What I was trying to match was, | 0:38:07 | 0:38:10 | |
I was trying to match that kind of information with what we were being | 0:38:10 | 0:38:13 | |
told by his unit and, then, when these guys said, | 0:38:13 | 0:38:16 | |
"Hey, we found a US soldier, here's what he's got," | 0:38:16 | 0:38:19 | |
it just made a lot a sense that, wow, this guy deserted. | 0:38:19 | 0:38:24 | |
During his captivity, I know the US military were getting reports | 0:38:26 | 0:38:30 | |
that Bowe had converted, that he was working with the enemy... | 0:38:30 | 0:38:34 | |
-Yeah. All kinds of stuff. -Did you believe those reports? | 0:38:34 | 0:38:37 | |
I didn't believe any of it. | 0:38:37 | 0:38:38 | |
I really didn't. The enemy is going to lie. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:41 | |
They're going to... You know, they're going to deceive you all the time. | 0:38:41 | 0:38:45 | |
And they're smart about it. Those guys are very good about it. | 0:38:45 | 0:38:47 | |
I did hear someone say | 0:38:47 | 0:38:49 | |
the Haqqanis are better at this stuff than we are. | 0:38:49 | 0:38:52 | |
They are incredibly good at it. | 0:38:52 | 0:38:54 | |
I mean, you know, | 0:38:54 | 0:38:56 | |
I've seen where we've run after ghosts | 0:38:56 | 0:39:01 | |
because of somebody, you know, | 0:39:01 | 0:39:03 | |
somebody taking their cellphone and making a call knowing that we were | 0:39:03 | 0:39:08 | |
listening and saying something that they knew to be, you know, | 0:39:08 | 0:39:13 | |
part of their sort of code system, | 0:39:13 | 0:39:15 | |
just to cause us to divert resources. | 0:39:15 | 0:39:19 | |
So, even though Mike Flynn was quickly convinced | 0:39:22 | 0:39:25 | |
Bergdahl had deserted, | 0:39:25 | 0:39:27 | |
he knew that some of the most serious allegations against Bergdahl | 0:39:27 | 0:39:31 | |
were deliberate enemy disinformation. | 0:39:31 | 0:39:33 | |
But other damaging and highly contentious allegations came | 0:39:35 | 0:39:38 | |
from within the US military itself. | 0:39:38 | 0:39:41 | |
Six soldiers, they were killed after it was known | 0:39:42 | 0:39:47 | |
-Bergdahl was in Pakistan. -Yeah. -Does that...? | 0:39:47 | 0:39:51 | |
They were on operations that were for the purpose | 0:39:51 | 0:39:55 | |
of trying to find that soldier. | 0:39:55 | 0:39:58 | |
What's the date today? | 0:39:58 | 0:39:59 | |
It's July 14th of 2009. | 0:39:59 | 0:40:02 | |
But at what point did you know that Bowe Bergdahl was in Pakistan? | 0:40:02 | 0:40:07 | |
Because it was within days, | 0:40:07 | 0:40:09 | |
if not a week or two, that the Haqqanis had him in Pakistan. | 0:40:09 | 0:40:13 | |
Sure, yeah. And so, in hindsight, we knew that. | 0:40:13 | 0:40:17 | |
We know that. | 0:40:17 | 0:40:19 | |
And I'm not sure if it was days or weeks, or even a week, | 0:40:19 | 0:40:22 | |
but I think, in hindsight, we know that now. | 0:40:22 | 0:40:26 | |
At the time... | 0:40:26 | 0:40:27 | |
..we did not know that. | 0:40:29 | 0:40:31 | |
We knew that they were trying to get him across the border. | 0:40:31 | 0:40:34 | |
I was wondering whether Flynn would acknowledge that a lot of the flak | 0:40:40 | 0:40:44 | |
directed at Bergdahl was, in fact, political, | 0:40:44 | 0:40:47 | |
that the real target was President Obama. | 0:40:47 | 0:40:50 | |
A lot of this has become a political angle because, later on, | 0:40:52 | 0:40:56 | |
the White House were also wrapping up the war, | 0:40:56 | 0:40:58 | |
and bringing back Bowe seemed to be kind of, | 0:40:58 | 0:41:00 | |
they were making it political... | 0:41:00 | 0:41:02 | |
Yeah, they did. They absolutely made this political. | 0:41:02 | 0:41:04 | |
This was another, you know, "We're finishing the problem." | 0:41:04 | 0:41:07 | |
You know, "We've... We're pulling out, and bringing Bowe Bergdahl home | 0:41:07 | 0:41:12 | |
"is another page that we turn in the closure of this never-ending war." | 0:41:12 | 0:41:17 | |
Well, the tragedy of getting into it is, you know, | 0:41:17 | 0:41:22 | |
shows the complexity of getting out of it. | 0:41:22 | 0:41:25 | |
And you can't just give a big speech and call it a day. | 0:41:25 | 0:41:29 | |
-Right. -It doesn't work like that. Warfare doesn't work like that. | 0:41:29 | 0:41:32 | |
But not all senior soldiers involved in the Bergdahl affair agreed with | 0:41:34 | 0:41:38 | |
General Mike Flynn. | 0:41:38 | 0:41:40 | |
-..so help me God. -I do. -Please be seated. | 0:41:40 | 0:41:44 | |
One of them is Lieutenant Colonel Jason Amerine, | 0:41:44 | 0:41:47 | |
who had led the special operation to negotiate Bowe's release. | 0:41:47 | 0:41:51 | |
He'd been privy to all the intel. | 0:41:51 | 0:41:53 | |
In early 2013, my office was asked to help get Sergeant Bergdahl home. | 0:41:54 | 0:41:58 | |
I asked him for his expert assessment | 0:42:00 | 0:42:02 | |
on the most serious allegations in the media - | 0:42:02 | 0:42:04 | |
that Bowe had intended to go over to the enemy, | 0:42:04 | 0:42:07 | |
and why those making the allegations seemed so certain they were right. | 0:42:07 | 0:42:12 | |
Let's start with certainty. | 0:42:12 | 0:42:14 | |
-Yeah. -Erm... | 0:42:14 | 0:42:16 | |
I do not believe | 0:42:18 | 0:42:20 | |
he went off to join the Taliban and then for some reason | 0:42:20 | 0:42:23 | |
they changed their mind and made him a prisoner. | 0:42:23 | 0:42:25 | |
I don't believe it. | 0:42:25 | 0:42:27 | |
I saw indicators that that wasn't the case, | 0:42:27 | 0:42:31 | |
but I can't say with certainty that didn't happen. | 0:42:31 | 0:42:34 | |
There's been a year and a half of allegations on the media. | 0:42:34 | 0:42:37 | |
They seem to... | 0:42:39 | 0:42:40 | |
..echo the intel reports coming out at the time. | 0:42:41 | 0:42:44 | |
Intel reports are intel reports. | 0:42:44 | 0:42:47 | |
If I'm out on the street and | 0:42:47 | 0:42:49 | |
I have some intel source that, you know, I'm probably paying money to, | 0:42:49 | 0:42:54 | |
and I say to that source, "Hey, so I hear that Bergdahl's a traitor." | 0:42:54 | 0:42:59 | |
You know, "Do you have any information on that?" | 0:42:59 | 0:43:02 | |
Hey, he's gone to get me a tonne of information on it. | 0:43:02 | 0:43:04 | |
That's a shoddy form of intelligence gathering. | 0:43:06 | 0:43:10 | |
I mean, I would hear... | 0:43:10 | 0:43:12 | |
..so many second-hand accounts of his acts of treason, you know, | 0:43:13 | 0:43:17 | |
and... | 0:43:17 | 0:43:19 | |
..so many of them were seriously discounted. | 0:43:22 | 0:43:25 | |
If Bergdahl was out there training the Taliban in how to conduct an | 0:43:25 | 0:43:28 | |
ambush, there would be a video of it, | 0:43:28 | 0:43:31 | |
because that would be better propaganda than, you know, | 0:43:31 | 0:43:34 | |
the actual operational impact of an ambush. | 0:43:34 | 0:43:37 | |
-Yeah. -There are things like that that I would hear the stories | 0:43:37 | 0:43:40 | |
and I would say, "OK, well, where is the evidence?" | 0:43:40 | 0:43:43 | |
And I wouldn't see the evidence. | 0:43:43 | 0:43:44 | |
It was known he was in Pakistan | 0:43:44 | 0:43:46 | |
before all those soldiers were killed looking for him | 0:43:46 | 0:43:49 | |
-in Afghanistan. -Yeah, but, I mean, where it gets difficult is... | 0:43:49 | 0:43:52 | |
I have no doubt that there were young soldiers, | 0:43:52 | 0:43:55 | |
weeks and weeks after his capture, that really did believe that | 0:43:55 | 0:43:59 | |
they might find Bergdahl somewhere in southern Afghanistan. | 0:43:59 | 0:44:02 | |
But the command knew he was in Pakistan. | 0:44:02 | 0:44:04 | |
Well, but, that doesn't... That doesn't help the families of a loved one. | 0:44:04 | 0:44:08 | |
-OK. -If my son, you know, | 0:44:08 | 0:44:09 | |
if Private Jason out there died looking for Bergdahl, | 0:44:09 | 0:44:12 | |
and that's what all the other privates are saying he died doing, | 0:44:12 | 0:44:16 | |
and then Bergdahl doesn't go to jail, I mean, | 0:44:16 | 0:44:19 | |
you're going to have horrified people that simply | 0:44:19 | 0:44:24 | |
never understood the big picture of what was going on - | 0:44:24 | 0:44:27 | |
if we even understand the big picture. | 0:44:27 | 0:44:29 | |
It was clear that Lieutenant Colonel Amerine had himself seen no credible | 0:44:37 | 0:44:41 | |
intelligence that Bergdahl had actually intended to go over to the | 0:44:41 | 0:44:44 | |
Taliban, nor had in fact done so. | 0:44:44 | 0:44:47 | |
So, what was the source of those grave allegations? | 0:44:49 | 0:44:52 | |
David Sedney had been the senior Department of Defense officer in | 0:44:56 | 0:45:00 | |
Afghanistan at the time, | 0:45:00 | 0:45:02 | |
and had total access to all classified intelligence. | 0:45:02 | 0:45:06 | |
Very shortly, through...I would call the military grapevine, | 0:45:06 | 0:45:10 | |
there began to be reports, | 0:45:10 | 0:45:12 | |
and this would be things coming from sergeants and privates and stuff, | 0:45:12 | 0:45:15 | |
that he had left with the intention of trying to negotiate with | 0:45:15 | 0:45:19 | |
the Taliban. So we heard those rumours through the grapevine | 0:45:19 | 0:45:23 | |
inside the US military, but I never saw any evidence it was true, and | 0:45:23 | 0:45:27 | |
I never saw any evidence that anybody took any action | 0:45:27 | 0:45:32 | |
based on those kind of rumours and innuendo. | 0:45:32 | 0:45:36 | |
-Rumint. -Well, rumint... | 0:45:36 | 0:45:40 | |
This is rumour intelligence. | 0:45:40 | 0:45:41 | |
Rumoured intelligence, but it's also people who are sincere, | 0:45:41 | 0:45:44 | |
people who believe they saw somebody, who could have been an American, | 0:45:44 | 0:45:47 | |
almost anywhere in Afghanistan. | 0:45:47 | 0:45:49 | |
These aren't just rumours coming in from Afghan sources. | 0:45:49 | 0:45:52 | |
Your own people are telling you that Bowe walked off-base | 0:45:52 | 0:45:55 | |
with the intention of meeting the Taliban. | 0:45:55 | 0:45:58 | |
It was all based upon supposition, | 0:45:58 | 0:46:00 | |
and that supposition all came, actually, from a very small | 0:46:00 | 0:46:03 | |
group of people, and those were the ones who served with him. | 0:46:03 | 0:46:05 | |
My own belief is that a certain percentage of the so-called rumours | 0:46:09 | 0:46:12 | |
that you talked about are things that people have just made up | 0:46:12 | 0:46:16 | |
because they became so convinced of the fragments | 0:46:16 | 0:46:19 | |
of what they'd heard that they constructed a narrative | 0:46:19 | 0:46:22 | |
that became real in their own minds. | 0:46:22 | 0:46:24 | |
And I've talked to these people. | 0:46:24 | 0:46:26 | |
These are people who are captains and colonels, who believe - | 0:46:26 | 0:46:30 | |
in the US military, or were at the time - | 0:46:30 | 0:46:32 | |
who believed the kind of things you said. | 0:46:32 | 0:46:34 | |
They believed it cos other people in their social structure, | 0:46:34 | 0:46:37 | |
other people in the US Army told them, | 0:46:37 | 0:46:39 | |
and they are accustomed to believing | 0:46:39 | 0:46:41 | |
and trusting what their comrades say. | 0:46:41 | 0:46:44 | |
It's the claim that six soldiers from Bergdahl's battalion lost their | 0:46:52 | 0:46:56 | |
lives searching for him that's amongst the most damaging | 0:46:56 | 0:46:59 | |
of all the allegations. At least two soldiers searching for Bowe | 0:46:59 | 0:47:02 | |
immediately after he deserted were seriously wounded. | 0:47:02 | 0:47:07 | |
But the six soldiers named by candidate Trump | 0:47:07 | 0:47:11 | |
were all killed between August 18th and September 6th, 2009 - | 0:47:11 | 0:47:16 | |
at least seven weeks after Bowe went missing. | 0:47:16 | 0:47:19 | |
Army investigations into each death concluded that none were on missions | 0:47:21 | 0:47:26 | |
whose purpose was to find Bergdahl. | 0:47:26 | 0:47:28 | |
They died sometime after the Pentagon | 0:47:29 | 0:47:31 | |
had ended the intense search-and-rescue mission for Bowe Bergdahl, | 0:47:31 | 0:47:35 | |
and when intelligence was saying | 0:47:35 | 0:47:37 | |
he'd already been moved into Pakistan. | 0:47:37 | 0:47:39 | |
-What's your name? -My name is Bowe Bergdahl. | 0:47:43 | 0:47:46 | |
At what point did you know Private Bergdahl was not only missing, | 0:47:46 | 0:47:52 | |
but in fact had been captured? | 0:47:52 | 0:47:54 | |
As the week went by, | 0:47:54 | 0:47:58 | |
it did become clear that he had been... | 0:47:58 | 0:48:01 | |
He was in the possession of...groups | 0:48:01 | 0:48:05 | |
that were at least affiliated with the Haqqani group in Pakistan, | 0:48:05 | 0:48:09 | |
and we knew, from past experience, that anyone who they captured, | 0:48:09 | 0:48:12 | |
they would move to their headquarters in Pakistan. | 0:48:12 | 0:48:16 | |
Within, I would say, a matter of weeks, | 0:48:16 | 0:48:18 | |
it was clear that he was in Pakistan. | 0:48:18 | 0:48:21 | |
What's the day today? | 0:48:21 | 0:48:23 | |
It's July 14th of 2009. | 0:48:23 | 0:48:26 | |
Once Private Bergdahl was taken, | 0:48:26 | 0:48:29 | |
the Haqqanis communicated a request for an exchange, | 0:48:29 | 0:48:33 | |
plus a monetary ransom. | 0:48:33 | 0:48:36 | |
The overwhelming probability, then, at that point, | 0:48:36 | 0:48:39 | |
was that he was there, and | 0:48:39 | 0:48:41 | |
under their control, and in Pakistan. | 0:48:41 | 0:48:44 | |
Rumours that I mentioned, feelings inside the military, | 0:48:46 | 0:48:49 | |
has been used politically by people in the US political system | 0:48:49 | 0:48:53 | |
to try and attack the President, so it's become involved... | 0:48:53 | 0:48:57 | |
Bowe's case become a political football, you're saying? | 0:48:57 | 0:48:59 | |
He's become a political... His case has become a political football for | 0:48:59 | 0:49:02 | |
some people in a way that I personally think is disgusting. | 0:49:02 | 0:49:06 | |
We have a guy... Six young people, great people, | 0:49:06 | 0:49:10 | |
were killed looking for him. | 0:49:10 | 0:49:12 | |
A dirty, rotten traitor. | 0:49:12 | 0:49:14 | |
Donald Trump repeated the discounted claim about the six soldiers | 0:49:14 | 0:49:18 | |
time after time on the campaign trail. | 0:49:18 | 0:49:21 | |
Six young, beautiful people were killed trying to find him, right? | 0:49:21 | 0:49:26 | |
Six people were killed looking for him, OK? | 0:49:26 | 0:49:29 | |
Six people were killed. Young, unbelievable... | 0:49:29 | 0:49:32 | |
I watched the parents on television. | 0:49:32 | 0:49:33 | |
On September 18th, 2015, | 0:49:44 | 0:49:48 | |
six months after being charged with desertion | 0:49:48 | 0:49:50 | |
and endangering the lives of his fellow soldiers, | 0:49:50 | 0:49:53 | |
Sergeant Bergdahl was finally due at a pre-trial hearing in Texas. | 0:49:53 | 0:49:57 | |
If he's convicted, he could face a life sentence. | 0:50:04 | 0:50:08 | |
That is the latest from Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio. | 0:50:08 | 0:50:11 | |
Casey Stegall, Fox 66 news. | 0:50:11 | 0:50:13 | |
-OK. Finished everything, we're all good. -OK. | 0:50:15 | 0:50:18 | |
-How are you, Casey? -Hi. Good. How are you? -I've got the camera | 0:50:18 | 0:50:21 | |
on you today! Hang on, you had the camera on me yesterday! | 0:50:21 | 0:50:24 | |
I know. | 0:50:24 | 0:50:25 | |
I don't know if Fox will allow this. | 0:50:25 | 0:50:27 | |
-Really? -Yeah. | 0:50:27 | 0:50:29 | |
The hearing's going on downstairs. | 0:50:32 | 0:50:33 | |
I just got my first-ever sight of Bowe. | 0:50:33 | 0:50:36 | |
It was quite strange to see him sitting there... | 0:50:36 | 0:50:39 | |
..in his dress blue uniform, head bowed, sitting next to his lawyer. | 0:50:41 | 0:50:44 | |
And it's in a small room, no cameras allowed. | 0:50:46 | 0:50:49 | |
Which is why all the cameras | 0:50:49 | 0:50:52 | |
are here behind me. | 0:50:52 | 0:50:54 | |
We will, of course, continue to keep you updated. | 0:50:54 | 0:50:56 | |
From Fort Sam Houston, I'm Amanda Weber. | 0:50:56 | 0:50:59 | |
For the first time since his release, | 0:50:59 | 0:51:02 | |
journalists, and through them the American public, | 0:51:02 | 0:51:05 | |
were beginning to hear Bowe Bergdahl's side of the story. | 0:51:05 | 0:51:08 | |
According to Major General Dahl, | 0:51:10 | 0:51:12 | |
who led the investigation into Bergdahl's disappearance, | 0:51:12 | 0:51:15 | |
Bowe's explanation for leaving his outpost | 0:51:15 | 0:51:18 | |
was that he intended to walk to another base several miles away | 0:51:18 | 0:51:22 | |
to make a complaint to senior officers | 0:51:22 | 0:51:24 | |
about the leadership issues in his own unit. | 0:51:24 | 0:51:27 | |
Major General Kenneth Dahl says Bergdahl left the operating post | 0:51:30 | 0:51:34 | |
he was stationed at | 0:51:34 | 0:51:36 | |
to try to get to a forward operating base 31km away. | 0:51:36 | 0:51:39 | |
Dahl said Bergdahl wanted to cause a search-and-rescue operation so | 0:51:39 | 0:51:42 | |
he could get a face-to-face with the general, | 0:51:42 | 0:51:45 | |
because he wanted to air grievances he had with his unit leadership. | 0:51:45 | 0:51:48 | |
The Major General who conducted the Army's two-month investigation into | 0:51:48 | 0:51:52 | |
Bergdahl's actions was asked if he thought Bergdahl should go to jail. | 0:51:52 | 0:51:56 | |
Dahl said he thinks jail time would be inappropriate in this case. | 0:51:56 | 0:51:59 | |
General Kenneth Dahl replied | 0:51:59 | 0:52:02 | |
that a jail sentence would be inappropriate. | 0:52:02 | 0:52:05 | |
Live at Fort Sam Houston, KSAT 12 News. | 0:52:05 | 0:52:09 | |
The defence case today, I thought was a blockbuster. | 0:52:09 | 0:52:13 | |
I thought that, you know, | 0:52:13 | 0:52:15 | |
they had the Major General who did this exhaustive investigation, | 0:52:15 | 0:52:20 | |
who says | 0:52:20 | 0:52:22 | |
he shouldn't go to jail, who says he is an idealistic, naive, misguided, | 0:52:22 | 0:52:28 | |
odd young man. | 0:52:28 | 0:52:31 | |
That then is, um, superseded... | 0:52:31 | 0:52:35 | |
I mean, even overdone with the next guy, | 0:52:35 | 0:52:38 | |
who is this former SERE instructor. | 0:52:38 | 0:52:42 | |
He weeps on the stand as he recalls the suffering | 0:52:42 | 0:52:47 | |
and the honour of Bergdahl while in captivity. | 0:52:47 | 0:52:51 | |
That guy was Terrence Russell, from the DoD team debriefing Bergdahl. | 0:52:54 | 0:52:59 | |
He told the hushed courtroom that | 0:52:59 | 0:53:01 | |
Bowe was repeatedly badly beaten with cables, | 0:53:01 | 0:53:04 | |
tortured, and left in his own excrement. | 0:53:04 | 0:53:06 | |
Bowe, he testified, had escaped on at least two occasions, | 0:53:08 | 0:53:11 | |
once lasting eight days, | 0:53:11 | 0:53:14 | |
and he was then held in a seven-foot metal cage for three years. | 0:53:14 | 0:53:19 | |
The torture he endured, according to Russell, | 0:53:19 | 0:53:22 | |
was the worst suffered by any POW since the war in Vietnam. | 0:53:22 | 0:53:27 | |
I've just had to come out for a cigarette because... | 0:53:36 | 0:53:38 | |
..it's mind-blowing. | 0:53:40 | 0:53:42 | |
I've just been listening to the testimony of a hostage specialist | 0:53:43 | 0:53:47 | |
at the Department of Defense. | 0:53:47 | 0:53:49 | |
A hostage specialist who's debriefed more than 150 prisoners of war. | 0:53:51 | 0:53:55 | |
And he ended his testimony in tears, saying he'd never seen... | 0:53:55 | 0:53:59 | |
This hard-core expert had to wipe tears from his eyes, | 0:54:15 | 0:54:20 | |
and his voice cracked with emotion. | 0:54:20 | 0:54:22 | |
You could have heard a pin drop | 0:54:22 | 0:54:24 | |
in the hearing room and in the viewing room. | 0:54:24 | 0:54:27 | |
I would say the last two days were a game-changer. | 0:54:27 | 0:54:30 | |
Erm... | 0:54:30 | 0:54:31 | |
His side had never been out there, and although he didn't testify, | 0:54:31 | 0:54:35 | |
I think we in the media at least, and hopefully our viewers eventually, | 0:54:35 | 0:54:39 | |
will have a sense of what the real story is. | 0:54:39 | 0:54:43 | |
And I don't think the real story was out there until | 0:54:43 | 0:54:46 | |
48 hours ago. | 0:54:46 | 0:54:48 | |
We've heard so many allegations on the media. | 0:54:48 | 0:54:51 | |
Not just Fox, but... | 0:54:51 | 0:54:53 | |
What we heard in there today from the military experts who | 0:54:54 | 0:54:57 | |
investigated him was something completely different, | 0:54:57 | 0:55:01 | |
-and it was a little bit shocking, wasn't it? -Oh, clearly. | 0:55:01 | 0:55:05 | |
I... I just felt like I had not heard the story until now. | 0:55:05 | 0:55:11 | |
I think that we have not heard the story until now. | 0:55:11 | 0:55:14 | |
And I think probably Bergdahl's story hasn't been told. | 0:55:14 | 0:55:17 | |
-Maybe you're going to tell it. -I hope to. -Yeah, yeah. | 0:55:17 | 0:55:21 | |
You know the next question I'm asking you? | 0:55:21 | 0:55:24 | |
-Go for it. -You're a journalist... -Uh-huh. | 0:55:26 | 0:55:28 | |
-Who do you work for? -I'm working in this case with Fox News Channel. | 0:55:28 | 0:55:33 | |
But back at Fox News, | 0:55:36 | 0:55:38 | |
Tony Shaffer was as passionate and polemical as ever. | 0:55:38 | 0:55:42 | |
The testimony hadn't shifted his view at all. | 0:55:42 | 0:55:45 | |
Do you buy that defence? | 0:55:45 | 0:55:46 | |
He was just simply wanting to go out there and report discipline problems | 0:55:46 | 0:55:51 | |
-inside of his unit. -I think I buy space alien abduction | 0:55:51 | 0:55:54 | |
before I buy that. I mean, come on, let's take this seriously. | 0:55:54 | 0:55:58 | |
Also, I've heard a thing about torture. | 0:55:58 | 0:56:00 | |
"Oh, I was tortured." Gee, I think if you walk outside the wire, | 0:56:00 | 0:56:03 | |
present yourself to the enemy, they capture you... | 0:56:03 | 0:56:06 | |
I think you kind of created your own circumstance | 0:56:06 | 0:56:09 | |
for your own bad actions. | 0:56:09 | 0:56:10 | |
So I don't buy it at all, not remotely. | 0:56:10 | 0:56:13 | |
Unsurprisingly, Mike Flynn wasn't buying it either. | 0:56:13 | 0:56:17 | |
Major General Dahl said he believed Bowe Bergdahl when he said he walked | 0:56:17 | 0:56:20 | |
off-base to try and walk to another base to make a complaint. | 0:56:20 | 0:56:24 | |
Yeah, and if Kenny Dahl, Major General Dahl, who I know, | 0:56:24 | 0:56:26 | |
was sitting right here where you're sitting, I would say, | 0:56:26 | 0:56:29 | |
"Kenny, that's bullshit. You really believe that?" | 0:56:29 | 0:56:32 | |
Hello, Bob. Can you hear me, guys? | 0:56:36 | 0:56:38 | |
-Yes. -Well, I just wanted to call you. | 0:56:38 | 0:56:42 | |
The hearing ended. | 0:56:42 | 0:56:44 | |
And I just met Bowe. | 0:56:44 | 0:56:46 | |
It looked like a good day for Bowe. | 0:56:47 | 0:56:50 | |
A likely end to the unfolding judicial process. | 0:56:50 | 0:56:54 | |
But it would be up to the presiding officer to decide whether to accept | 0:56:54 | 0:56:57 | |
the general's recommendations of no jail time, | 0:56:57 | 0:57:00 | |
and that this case should not now go to a full court martial. | 0:57:00 | 0:57:03 | |
I guess this is a good day, isn't it? | 0:57:05 | 0:57:07 | |
This is a good day. | 0:57:08 | 0:57:10 | |
Ever since the first day he was released - | 0:57:10 | 0:57:14 | |
we've had good days ever since then, no matter what has happened, | 0:57:14 | 0:57:18 | |
because it was an unprecedented miracle | 0:57:18 | 0:57:20 | |
that he is out of that alive. | 0:57:20 | 0:57:22 | |
For us to know that he was tortured the way he was... | 0:57:24 | 0:57:28 | |
I think we thought that was a possibility. | 0:57:28 | 0:57:32 | |
So, one of our contacts | 0:57:32 | 0:57:35 | |
assured us that Bowe was being well taken care of, | 0:57:35 | 0:57:39 | |
according to sharia law, etc. | 0:57:39 | 0:57:42 | |
So, for us to find this out was shattering. | 0:57:42 | 0:57:46 | |
-Oh, I see. -Shattering. And I think, you know, | 0:57:46 | 0:57:49 | |
it's always niggled at the back of our mind that we could be lied to, | 0:57:49 | 0:57:54 | |
and that could be a possibility and yet, you can't really go there... | 0:57:54 | 0:57:58 | |
-No. -..because if you go there, all is lost. | 0:57:58 | 0:58:02 | |
Was that the first time in the hearing | 0:58:06 | 0:58:08 | |
that it's really been laid out how...? | 0:58:08 | 0:58:11 | |
Because I've never heard that phrase, "the worst case of prisoner abuse since Vietnam". | 0:58:11 | 0:58:15 | |
No. We had not heard that either before. | 0:58:15 | 0:58:17 | |
Erm... | 0:58:17 | 0:58:19 | |
I could tell... I think I told you that before, | 0:58:19 | 0:58:22 | |
in the Taliban's video of him sitting in the pick-up truck | 0:58:22 | 0:58:26 | |
when they took the hood off, | 0:58:26 | 0:58:28 | |
you could tell that he had not been treated perfectly. | 0:58:28 | 0:58:32 | |
Apparently, according to the specialists, the military experts, | 0:58:32 | 0:58:36 | |
before releasing him, before the handover, they fattened him up, | 0:58:36 | 0:58:40 | |
-as it were. -Oh, did they? -Yeah. Took him out of the cage and... | 0:58:40 | 0:58:44 | |
I had not heard that. | 0:58:44 | 0:58:45 | |
I hope that gave him hope, | 0:58:47 | 0:58:50 | |
but I know he probably had hope before. | 0:58:50 | 0:58:53 | |
He probably didn't even know until he got in the helicopter | 0:58:55 | 0:58:59 | |
that it was actually going to work this time. | 0:58:59 | 0:59:01 | |
We feel | 0:59:03 | 0:59:06 | |
very blessed. | 0:59:06 | 0:59:07 | |
Our son is still alive. | 0:59:07 | 0:59:09 | |
Other parents, you know, didn't have that blessing. | 0:59:09 | 0:59:13 | |
And from the first day, just the fact that he was alive, | 0:59:13 | 0:59:16 | |
we had to live with hope all those years. | 0:59:16 | 0:59:20 | |
That's really all we have. | 0:59:20 | 0:59:22 | |
And trust in God. | 0:59:22 | 0:59:24 | |
A month after the hearing, | 0:59:45 | 0:59:46 | |
there finally came some great news for Bowe and his family. | 0:59:46 | 0:59:50 | |
The presiding officer recommended no further action against him. | 0:59:50 | 0:59:53 | |
We've got Bergdahl, | 0:59:55 | 0:59:57 | |
and yesterday I heard he probably won't even serve any time, | 0:59:57 | 1:00:00 | |
and 30 years ago, he would have been shot. | 1:00:00 | 1:00:03 | |
And people are tired of it. | 1:00:03 | 1:00:05 | |
I wanted to hear first-hand from Terrence Russell - | 1:00:08 | 1:00:11 | |
the expert with the military's Joint Personnel Recovery Agency, | 1:00:11 | 1:00:14 | |
who debriefed Sergeant Bergdahl on his return home. | 1:00:14 | 1:00:18 | |
His team were able to trace a lot of the allegations on the US media | 1:00:18 | 1:00:23 | |
back to Haqqani disinformation. | 1:00:23 | 1:00:25 | |
During the debriefing, | 1:00:27 | 1:00:29 | |
talking to some of the intelligence debriefers about this | 1:00:29 | 1:00:34 | |
and the information and the huge disparity between | 1:00:34 | 1:00:38 | |
what had been reported while he was in captivity | 1:00:38 | 1:00:43 | |
to what he was relating to us during the debriefing, | 1:00:43 | 1:00:46 | |
they were absolutely amazed at the level of disinformation that the | 1:00:46 | 1:00:52 | |
Taliban and the Haqqanis were spreading regarding Bowe Bergdahl. | 1:00:52 | 1:00:57 | |
They didn't have any concept of just how widespread this disinformation | 1:00:57 | 1:01:03 | |
was that they had been spreading about Bergdahl in captivity. | 1:01:03 | 1:01:09 | |
So, what the reality was for Bowe Bergdahl was quite different | 1:01:09 | 1:01:14 | |
than what the Taliban had been telling | 1:01:14 | 1:01:18 | |
news sources and had been leaking and getting into | 1:01:18 | 1:01:21 | |
the intelligence channels, much different than what they had been | 1:01:21 | 1:01:25 | |
telling Bowe Bergdahl's mother and father, when Bob Bergdahl | 1:01:25 | 1:01:30 | |
was in contact with them. | 1:01:30 | 1:01:31 | |
They had said they were treating him well. | 1:01:31 | 1:01:34 | |
Correct, right. | 1:01:34 | 1:01:36 | |
And in fact, the conditions in captivity were horrible. | 1:01:36 | 1:01:40 | |
It was anything but that. | 1:01:40 | 1:01:41 | |
Scared I won't be able to go home. | 1:01:41 | 1:01:44 | |
It is very unnerving to be prisoner. | 1:01:46 | 1:01:50 | |
You were saying in the hearing that actually many of the allegations | 1:01:51 | 1:01:56 | |
in the media against Bowe, | 1:01:56 | 1:01:58 | |
you were able to trace back to Taliban, Haqqani misinformation | 1:01:58 | 1:02:02 | |
-and propaganda. -Right. And that's exactly what it was. | 1:02:02 | 1:02:06 | |
You know, they would keep everybody, you know... | 1:02:06 | 1:02:10 | |
There's a reason the enemy uses disinformation and misinformation, | 1:02:10 | 1:02:15 | |
and in this case they did that, | 1:02:15 | 1:02:18 | |
and it did not certainly serve Bowe Bergdahl well. | 1:02:18 | 1:02:23 | |
People believe what they hear sometimes. | 1:02:23 | 1:02:26 | |
And then, when you come to find out what the facts are of the case, | 1:02:26 | 1:02:30 | |
that it was anything but, | 1:02:30 | 1:02:32 | |
here you have a young soldier with no training doing his best | 1:02:32 | 1:02:35 | |
to fight the enemy in a way that nobody else has to fight the enemy. | 1:02:35 | 1:02:40 | |
You couldn't ask for a better soldier in captivity | 1:02:40 | 1:02:45 | |
than what Bowe Bergdahl did. | 1:02:45 | 1:02:47 | |
He continued to fight the enemy, he continued to resist. | 1:02:47 | 1:02:51 | |
He escaped within weeks of his initial capture. | 1:02:52 | 1:02:56 | |
When they recaptured him and brought him back, | 1:02:58 | 1:03:01 | |
they spread-eagled and secured him to a metal bedframe. | 1:03:01 | 1:03:04 | |
While he was shackled to this metal bedframe | 1:03:04 | 1:03:07 | |
in a spread-eagled position, | 1:03:07 | 1:03:09 | |
they took a plastic pipe, | 1:03:09 | 1:03:12 | |
I imagine it was like a plumbing pipe... | 1:03:12 | 1:03:14 | |
-Yeah. -..and they started beating his feet and has legs repeatedly | 1:03:14 | 1:03:19 | |
with this plastic pipe. | 1:03:19 | 1:03:20 | |
Later, they moved to using a copper cable. | 1:03:20 | 1:03:24 | |
The idea was to just beat him | 1:03:24 | 1:03:27 | |
and injure his legs and his feet | 1:03:27 | 1:03:30 | |
so that she could not walk away again. | 1:03:30 | 1:03:33 | |
A year after his initial escape, he escapes a second time. | 1:03:36 | 1:03:40 | |
Trying everything that he can do to get away from his captors. | 1:03:41 | 1:03:46 | |
Now, when he got recaptured, I ask him, | 1:03:47 | 1:03:51 | |
you know, "If they tortured you the first time, | 1:03:51 | 1:03:55 | |
"what did they do to you the second time?" | 1:03:55 | 1:03:57 | |
And they had him take his shirt off and they saw that he was nothing but | 1:04:01 | 1:04:06 | |
skin over bones. He had been out evading for eight and a half days, | 1:04:06 | 1:04:10 | |
living on grass and water. | 1:04:10 | 1:04:13 | |
He was physically at his limit. | 1:04:13 | 1:04:18 | |
Bowe Bergdahl said that they knew that if they started beating him and | 1:04:18 | 1:04:22 | |
torturing him that they were likely to kill him. | 1:04:22 | 1:04:26 | |
And that's not what they wanted to do. | 1:04:26 | 1:04:28 | |
They wanted him as a mechanism to gain some benefit. | 1:04:28 | 1:04:34 | |
So, they didn't abuse him. | 1:04:35 | 1:04:38 | |
But what they did do | 1:04:38 | 1:04:40 | |
was almost as bad - | 1:04:40 | 1:04:42 | |
putting him into a cage for three and a half years | 1:04:42 | 1:04:45 | |
and just shoving him in a dark corner and not dealing with him, | 1:04:45 | 1:04:49 | |
and barely keeping him alive over that long period of time. | 1:04:49 | 1:04:54 | |
Being held in a cage with a hood over your head | 1:05:00 | 1:05:05 | |
for not just weeks at a time, months at a time, | 1:05:05 | 1:05:08 | |
but for three and a half years, | 1:05:08 | 1:05:10 | |
he was held in solitary confinement. | 1:05:10 | 1:05:12 | |
He was held in isolation, | 1:05:12 | 1:05:15 | |
and that isolation is psychologically just devastating. | 1:05:15 | 1:05:19 | |
What do you say to those who now say Bowe Bergdahl should be punished | 1:05:28 | 1:05:33 | |
for walking off his base? | 1:05:33 | 1:05:35 | |
Well, I think that he does... | 1:05:35 | 1:05:37 | |
You know, we live by the code of conduct and, for military members, | 1:05:37 | 1:05:41 | |
this code of conduct is important, | 1:05:41 | 1:05:43 | |
and that code of conduct says you are responsible for your actions. | 1:05:43 | 1:05:46 | |
I believe that Bowe Bergdahl should be held responsible for his actions | 1:05:46 | 1:05:50 | |
relative to leaving that post, but, you know, | 1:05:50 | 1:05:53 | |
it's my opinion that to say that he deserted with no intention of | 1:05:53 | 1:05:57 | |
coming back flies in the face of what the facts are. | 1:05:57 | 1:06:01 | |
Yes, he left his post and, you know, | 1:06:01 | 1:06:04 | |
the reasons for that have been reported, | 1:06:04 | 1:06:06 | |
but it was not to go over to the enemy. | 1:06:06 | 1:06:09 | |
It's just absolutely crazy that anybody would consider him | 1:06:11 | 1:06:16 | |
to be a traitor when, in fact, | 1:06:16 | 1:06:19 | |
he was, in captivity, an honourable soldier. | 1:06:19 | 1:06:23 | |
Terrence Russell was right. | 1:06:32 | 1:06:34 | |
In captivity, Bowe had resisted the enemy like a one-man army. | 1:06:34 | 1:06:39 | |
So, why did he walk off-base? | 1:06:39 | 1:06:42 | |
I went back to Idaho to talk to his family. | 1:06:42 | 1:06:45 | |
Sorry, you're not cooking dinner, are you? | 1:06:57 | 1:07:00 | |
I am. | 1:07:00 | 1:07:01 | |
-Corn bread. -I've lost count of how many meals you've made me. | 1:07:01 | 1:07:07 | |
-Well, I love to cook. -You know what I did hear? | 1:07:07 | 1:07:11 | |
-What? -That the first food Bowe asked for was peanut butter | 1:07:11 | 1:07:14 | |
-when he got released. -Yeah, yeah. | 1:07:14 | 1:07:17 | |
If you'd asked anybody in the family, they would have known that. | 1:07:17 | 1:07:21 | |
I wanted to ask Bob what he knew about Bowe's psychological problems. | 1:07:24 | 1:07:28 | |
In the pre-trial hearing, Bowe's mental health issues | 1:07:28 | 1:07:31 | |
had been a critical issue. | 1:07:31 | 1:07:33 | |
In his journals at the time, there was a two-page... | 1:07:35 | 1:07:37 | |
where he is writing "zip or Velcro, zip or Velcro, zip or Velcro," | 1:07:37 | 1:07:41 | |
over two pages. | 1:07:41 | 1:07:43 | |
It looks to me like... | 1:07:46 | 1:07:47 | |
On the edge of a nervous breakdown. | 1:07:48 | 1:07:50 | |
-I don't know what that is. -I think that's absolutely correct. | 1:07:50 | 1:07:54 | |
-OK. -I think anybody who is entertaining ideas | 1:07:54 | 1:07:59 | |
like running 18 miles to a FOB is...has broken down. | 1:07:59 | 1:08:05 | |
What did come up in the hearing was that your son, | 1:08:05 | 1:08:09 | |
after 23, 29 days in the US Coast Guard, had been rejected as, | 1:08:09 | 1:08:14 | |
and the term was... They used the phrase "psychologically unfit". | 1:08:14 | 1:08:19 | |
No-one was saying... You know, that's just a medical report. | 1:08:19 | 1:08:22 | |
-Right. -But he was found there, in the base, the US Coast Guard, | 1:08:22 | 1:08:27 | |
sort of...hands on his head, some blood on his hands, | 1:08:27 | 1:08:31 | |
and so he was asked to leave on medical reasons. | 1:08:31 | 1:08:34 | |
Knowing what you knew from what happened in the US Coast Guard, | 1:08:34 | 1:08:37 | |
were you not really concerned? | 1:08:37 | 1:08:38 | |
No, we didn't know that. We learned about his short stint | 1:08:38 | 1:08:42 | |
in the Coast Guard when his effects came home and we saw this... | 1:08:42 | 1:08:46 | |
..order dismissing him from the Cost Guard. | 1:08:46 | 1:08:50 | |
Oh, my God. | 1:08:50 | 1:08:52 | |
It was becoming more and more clear to me that Bowe should never have | 1:08:55 | 1:08:58 | |
been allowed to join the US Army | 1:08:58 | 1:09:00 | |
because of the psychological problems for which | 1:09:00 | 1:09:02 | |
the US Coast Guard had thrown him out. | 1:09:02 | 1:09:04 | |
But when he joined up in 2008, knowing about his problems, | 1:09:05 | 1:09:09 | |
the US Army issued him a medical waiver. | 1:09:09 | 1:09:12 | |
Despite his psychological issues, | 1:09:22 | 1:09:24 | |
Bowe had resisted the enemy in captivity. | 1:09:24 | 1:09:27 | |
His father, on the other hand, | 1:09:27 | 1:09:29 | |
reached out to the Taliban to save his son. | 1:09:29 | 1:09:32 | |
And many said he went too far. | 1:09:32 | 1:09:35 | |
But at least now Bob had shaved off his beard. | 1:09:35 | 1:09:38 | |
I grew it in solidarity for my son's captivity | 1:09:38 | 1:09:44 | |
in this prehistoric land of Afghanistan, | 1:09:44 | 1:09:48 | |
where male, um, patriarchal culture | 1:09:48 | 1:09:55 | |
is so dominant. | 1:09:55 | 1:09:57 | |
Let me say something directly to the Taliban... | 1:09:57 | 1:09:59 | |
HE SPEAKS PASHTO | 1:10:03 | 1:10:05 | |
To be a good presuppositional Christian, | 1:10:08 | 1:10:13 | |
I had to know the worldview of other people. | 1:10:13 | 1:10:18 | |
I only speak a little Pashto, but I'm trying. | 1:10:18 | 1:10:22 | |
HE CONTINUES IN PASHTO | 1:10:23 | 1:10:25 | |
But you're now getting drawn in, and sympathetic, | 1:10:29 | 1:10:32 | |
and now we know your son endured the worst torture any prisoner has faced | 1:10:32 | 1:10:37 | |
since Vietnam. | 1:10:37 | 1:10:39 | |
-Yeah. -These are people you were... | 1:10:40 | 1:10:42 | |
Yeah, that hurts. And had I travelled there... | 1:10:42 | 1:10:47 | |
..um, and discovered those facts... | 1:10:48 | 1:10:52 | |
Yeah, the... | 1:10:55 | 1:10:57 | |
These were people you were empathising with. | 1:10:58 | 1:11:02 | |
Well, yeah. But... | 1:11:02 | 1:11:04 | |
Putting your son spread-eagled. I don't want to be... | 1:11:04 | 1:11:06 | |
-Empathising with... -I'll just give you one element - | 1:11:06 | 1:11:08 | |
they were beating your son with copper cables | 1:11:08 | 1:11:11 | |
and locking him in a cage. | 1:11:11 | 1:11:13 | |
Yeah. Erm... | 1:11:13 | 1:11:15 | |
If I had to discover that personally on my own, as his father, | 1:11:17 | 1:11:22 | |
having been granted - quote unquote - "safe passage", | 1:11:22 | 1:11:26 | |
it would probably have been completely revoked at that point. | 1:11:26 | 1:11:31 | |
I do not live here, I live in Afghanistan. | 1:11:31 | 1:11:35 | |
My cellphone is set on Afghan time. | 1:11:35 | 1:11:38 | |
My weather is Afghan weather. | 1:11:38 | 1:11:42 | |
I might be standing here, but I am living vicariously through my son. | 1:11:42 | 1:11:47 | |
And appealing to the Taliban to save your son... | 1:11:47 | 1:11:50 | |
Whatever. I don't care. | 1:11:50 | 1:11:51 | |
You've reached out and you've lost the American public. | 1:11:51 | 1:11:53 | |
I don't care. I don't care. | 1:11:53 | 1:11:55 | |
If America hates me for getting my son back, well, then, fuck them! | 1:11:55 | 1:12:00 | |
Yeah. | 1:12:00 | 1:12:02 | |
If you don't understand that it's a father's capacity as a father | 1:12:02 | 1:12:07 | |
to do everything he can to get his flesh and blood back... | 1:12:07 | 1:12:11 | |
Yeah. | 1:12:11 | 1:12:12 | |
..then you're condemning Abraham from getting Lot back. | 1:12:12 | 1:12:17 | |
You're condemning biblical theology. | 1:12:17 | 1:12:18 | |
Blood is thicker than water. | 1:12:18 | 1:12:20 | |
-Right. -Jesus will go to the other end to save the lost sheep. | 1:12:20 | 1:12:27 | |
He'll leave the ninety-nine to get the hundredth. | 1:12:27 | 1:12:30 | |
As Christmas 2015 approached, Bob and Jani were still waiting | 1:12:44 | 1:12:48 | |
for news about whether their son Bowe would face a court martial. | 1:12:48 | 1:12:52 | |
Despite all their prayers for his safe return, | 1:12:52 | 1:12:55 | |
their nightmare hadn't ended. | 1:12:55 | 1:12:57 | |
So, that's 2008. And is that the last time you all saw him? | 1:13:01 | 1:13:05 | |
Um... Yep, basically. Yep. | 1:13:05 | 1:13:09 | |
-That's the last time I saw him. -Yeah. | 1:13:11 | 1:13:13 | |
So, even tonight, as we sit here, | 1:13:20 | 1:13:22 | |
the report's now gone to the General to decide whether this goes | 1:13:22 | 1:13:26 | |
to court martial. So, you're still in the weeds with this. | 1:13:26 | 1:13:31 | |
We're still in limbo. It's been over six and a half years now, | 1:13:31 | 1:13:35 | |
and we're still in limbo as to...everything. | 1:13:35 | 1:13:39 | |
One way or another. But our son is alive, and that's a miracle. | 1:13:39 | 1:13:44 | |
I mean, Bob, I think, you know, I know Jani's worried. | 1:13:44 | 1:13:46 | |
But when I think about it, | 1:13:46 | 1:13:48 | |
that your son was captured and tortured by the enemy, | 1:13:48 | 1:13:52 | |
and now being held on a base and put through mental torture here | 1:13:52 | 1:13:58 | |
in America, really, | 1:13:58 | 1:14:00 | |
it would be almost inhuman of you not to be angry and bitter. | 1:14:00 | 1:14:04 | |
Yeah, Jani's the most forgiving person... | 1:14:07 | 1:14:10 | |
..I've ever known and most people have ever known. | 1:14:12 | 1:14:14 | |
But the Pentagon was under intense pressure to prosecute Bergdahl, | 1:14:36 | 1:14:39 | |
and not just from the media. | 1:14:39 | 1:14:41 | |
Senator John McCain, an ex-Vietnam POW, | 1:14:41 | 1:14:45 | |
had threatened the Army that, if they didn't prosecute, | 1:14:45 | 1:14:48 | |
the Senate would investigate. | 1:14:48 | 1:14:49 | |
On December the 14th, 2015, General Robert Abrams, | 1:15:04 | 1:15:09 | |
the Commander of US Army Forces Command, | 1:15:09 | 1:15:12 | |
announced that Bowe would now face a full court martial. | 1:15:12 | 1:15:15 | |
Another piece of breaking news related to Sergeant Bowe Bergdahl, | 1:15:16 | 1:15:20 | |
that we're hearing he will now face a general court martial. | 1:15:20 | 1:15:23 | |
Now, this is significant news, Brooke, | 1:15:23 | 1:15:25 | |
in light of the fact that there was a recommendation that pretty much | 1:15:25 | 1:15:28 | |
said, "You know what, I've reviewed this, I've evaluated this, | 1:15:28 | 1:15:32 | |
"from the underlying Army investigator, and as a result of it, | 1:15:32 | 1:15:36 | |
"we should really end this here." | 1:15:36 | 1:15:38 | |
Well, the General, of course, went against that recommendation, | 1:15:38 | 1:15:41 | |
and as a result of that, because of the full-blown trial that he's | 1:15:41 | 1:15:45 | |
now exposed to, he could face a life sentence. | 1:15:45 | 1:15:49 | |
I'd been trying to get an interview with Bowe since he was released, | 1:16:01 | 1:16:04 | |
and now, finally, I'd got the call. | 1:16:04 | 1:16:07 | |
Bowe was ready to talk. | 1:16:07 | 1:16:08 | |
We agreed to meet in a remote farmhouse | 1:16:12 | 1:16:14 | |
near his base in San Antonio, Texas. | 1:16:14 | 1:16:16 | |
But I was now dreading coming face to face with my fellow hostage, | 1:16:16 | 1:16:21 | |
because it would mean coming face to face with my own past. | 1:16:21 | 1:16:24 | |
Some experiences are so traumatic they never quite fade into memory, | 1:16:26 | 1:16:31 | |
but live forevermore in the present tense. | 1:16:31 | 1:16:33 | |
And as I walked into that toolshed, | 1:16:33 | 1:16:35 | |
it was like stepping back into my own cell. | 1:16:35 | 1:16:38 | |
Now, listen, let me say hello first. | 1:16:45 | 1:16:48 | |
Is that light OK, or is it too strong in your face? | 1:16:48 | 1:16:53 | |
-No, it's all right. Don't worry about it. -Yeah. | 1:16:53 | 1:16:57 | |
-Are you nervous? -Oh, yeah, certainly. No, I am nervous. | 1:16:59 | 1:17:03 | |
I'm always nervous around people, though. | 1:17:05 | 1:17:09 | |
I'm not sure people are really... | 1:17:09 | 1:17:11 | |
And maybe no-one ever can begin to fathom what it's like to be held | 1:17:11 | 1:17:15 | |
captive for five years. | 1:17:15 | 1:17:18 | |
There are no rules to surviving. | 1:17:18 | 1:17:20 | |
When you're in a survival mode, there really are no rules. | 1:17:20 | 1:17:23 | |
Just to, | 1:17:26 | 1:17:28 | |
you know... | 1:17:28 | 1:17:30 | |
When it comes to drinking urine, when it comes to, you know, | 1:17:30 | 1:17:34 | |
eating food that has been thrown in the dirt | 1:17:34 | 1:17:36 | |
that, you know, is basically mixed with faeces, | 1:17:36 | 1:17:41 | |
there's no rules to surviving. | 1:17:41 | 1:17:44 | |
Every day, basically, you know, at some point in time I tell myself, | 1:17:44 | 1:17:48 | |
"You're not making it out of this. You're a dead man." And that... | 1:17:48 | 1:17:54 | |
Did you become used to being beaten? | 1:17:54 | 1:17:56 | |
I mean, you were beaten with copper cables. | 1:17:56 | 1:17:58 | |
Yeah, in the very beginning, that was the most frequent times for it. | 1:17:58 | 1:18:03 | |
Erm... | 1:18:03 | 1:18:06 | |
But then, after my escape, because my health had gotten so bad... | 1:18:06 | 1:18:09 | |
I mean, that was another reason why I was able to escape, | 1:18:09 | 1:18:13 | |
was because my health was going bad. | 1:18:13 | 1:18:16 | |
You know, it was getting so bad | 1:18:16 | 1:18:20 | |
that I was literally looking at myself, | 1:18:20 | 1:18:22 | |
you know, looking at my joints, looking at my ribs and going... | 1:18:22 | 1:18:25 | |
.."I'm just going to die here from sickness... | 1:18:27 | 1:18:30 | |
.."or, you know, I can die escaping." | 1:18:32 | 1:18:33 | |
I'm almost... I can't believe you kept trying to escape. | 1:18:35 | 1:18:39 | |
That kind of courage... | 1:18:39 | 1:18:42 | |
The first escape, the second escape... What kept driving you on? | 1:18:42 | 1:18:45 | |
Because that's why you ended up enduring the worst case | 1:18:45 | 1:18:49 | |
of prisoner abuse, that you kept escaping and | 1:18:49 | 1:18:53 | |
they kept punishing you. | 1:18:53 | 1:18:55 | |
Yeah, it's... | 1:18:56 | 1:18:58 | |
You know, it's a combination of so many things, I think. | 1:19:00 | 1:19:04 | |
And... | 1:19:04 | 1:19:05 | |
And one of them... | 1:19:10 | 1:19:13 | |
One of the things that drove me was... | 1:19:13 | 1:19:16 | |
..you know, you get to that point of being executed. | 1:19:18 | 1:19:21 | |
Like, you know, they showed me movies, or videos, home videos, | 1:19:21 | 1:19:25 | |
of people being executed... | 1:19:25 | 1:19:27 | |
-Yeah. -And, you know, it's extremely graphic, | 1:19:27 | 1:19:30 | |
how a guy with his hands tied behind his back and his feet tied, | 1:19:30 | 1:19:34 | |
you know, tied up, and their hands and feet are pulled up | 1:19:34 | 1:19:37 | |
-so the guy's arching... -Yeah. | 1:19:37 | 1:19:40 | |
And then they grab his hair, they grab his chin, | 1:19:40 | 1:19:44 | |
and then they start sawing away at his neck, | 1:19:44 | 1:19:46 | |
and they don't use sharp blades, and they don't go very fast. | 1:19:46 | 1:19:49 | |
-No. I've seen it. -Yeah. -And they saw away. -Yeah. | 1:19:49 | 1:19:53 | |
My greatest fear, I think, was having my throat cut in the dark. | 1:19:53 | 1:19:58 | |
Yeah. | 1:19:58 | 1:19:59 | |
Yeah, I don't think... | 1:20:02 | 1:20:04 | |
I don't think there's anyone out there who would find that | 1:20:07 | 1:20:12 | |
a very nice reality to find themselves in, | 1:20:12 | 1:20:15 | |
the fact that the guys who are on the other side of the door... | 1:20:15 | 1:20:20 | |
..they don't just cut people's throats, | 1:20:20 | 1:20:24 | |
they delight in cutting people's throats, because it's culturally | 1:20:24 | 1:20:30 | |
and religiously... | 1:20:30 | 1:20:32 | |
..acceptable and delightful and justified. | 1:20:35 | 1:20:39 | |
It wasn't | 1:20:42 | 1:20:44 | |
being scared of dying, it was forcing myself to embrace | 1:20:44 | 1:20:49 | |
that I was a dead man. | 1:20:49 | 1:20:51 | |
That it didn't matter what direction I went in, if I stayed or if I went, | 1:20:51 | 1:20:56 | |
or if I went, | 1:20:56 | 1:20:59 | |
I was dead. And that fatalistic... | 1:20:59 | 1:21:02 | |
And there's... That was where, | 1:21:02 | 1:21:05 | |
you know, the moments of taking a deep breath and just saying, | 1:21:05 | 1:21:09 | |
"Let it go," in the sense of life, | 1:21:09 | 1:21:11 | |
you know? | 1:21:11 | 1:21:13 | |
Late 2010 saw Bowe's longest escape, for eight days, | 1:21:20 | 1:21:26 | |
confirmed by both US military intelligence and the Taliban. | 1:21:26 | 1:21:30 | |
I'm sitting there in the corner with a room full of guys with AK-47s and | 1:21:32 | 1:21:37 | |
pistols in their holsters. | 1:21:37 | 1:21:39 | |
And, basically, I'm sitting there going, | 1:21:39 | 1:21:43 | |
"I just escaped from, you know, | 1:21:43 | 1:21:46 | |
"their house, after the guy that was guarding that house told me | 1:21:46 | 1:21:50 | |
"that if I tried to escape they're going to kill me." | 1:21:50 | 1:21:53 | |
And when I got to that room, | 1:21:53 | 1:21:55 | |
when they first brought me into that room, and the Haqqani guy got there, | 1:21:55 | 1:21:59 | |
he sat down in the middle of the room and he looks at me and he says, | 1:21:59 | 1:22:03 | |
"Two days, we're going to kill you." And, you know, | 1:22:03 | 1:22:08 | |
and I just sat there. | 1:22:08 | 1:22:10 | |
Or... | 1:22:10 | 1:22:11 | |
Yeah, I just sat there | 1:22:13 | 1:22:16 | |
and everybody sat there, and then I just kind of looked down. | 1:22:16 | 1:22:21 | |
You know, I looked up at him and I said, "Oh." | 1:22:21 | 1:22:23 | |
And I look back down at my hands. | 1:22:23 | 1:22:25 | |
Because I'm just sitting there, there's nothing... | 1:22:25 | 1:22:28 | |
-You know, I was done. -You were resigned to your fate. | 1:22:28 | 1:22:31 | |
Yeah, I was exhausted, | 1:22:31 | 1:22:32 | |
my body was burned out and passing out from just standing up. | 1:22:32 | 1:22:36 | |
And it didn't matter. | 1:22:36 | 1:22:37 | |
You know, I had resigned myself to that. | 1:22:37 | 1:22:40 | |
And that's when they came up with the cage, | 1:22:42 | 1:22:44 | |
to stop him from ever escaping again. | 1:22:44 | 1:22:47 | |
When you say cage, what is that? What are you talking about? | 1:22:49 | 1:22:52 | |
It's a cage that was welded together. | 1:22:52 | 1:22:55 | |
It was about seven foot long by about six foot wide | 1:22:55 | 1:23:01 | |
and about maybe six feet by one inch tall. | 1:23:01 | 1:23:03 | |
-And you're... How tall are you? You're... -Just shy of six feet. | 1:23:03 | 1:23:06 | |
-So, you... -Yeah. -I mean, that was after that escape, | 1:23:06 | 1:23:09 | |
that eight, ten-day escape, they decided, | 1:23:09 | 1:23:11 | |
"This guy keeps running away, we're going to stick him in a cage." | 1:23:11 | 1:23:15 | |
-Mm-hm. Yeah. That's it. -And how long were you in that cage for? | 1:23:15 | 1:23:18 | |
For the remainder of the time. | 1:23:18 | 1:23:20 | |
Everywhere I went, there was that cage. | 1:23:20 | 1:23:22 | |
-How long was that? -So... -A year? | 1:23:22 | 1:23:24 | |
First year, so... | 1:23:24 | 1:23:26 | |
Second, third, fourth and into the fifth year. | 1:23:26 | 1:23:30 | |
What, you were three or four years in a cage? | 1:23:30 | 1:23:32 | |
Yeah. Yeah. | 1:23:32 | 1:23:35 | |
And would you be kept in this cage | 1:23:35 | 1:23:38 | |
at night? Would you be allowed out of the cage? | 1:23:38 | 1:23:42 | |
For the majority of the time, the only times I was... | 1:23:42 | 1:23:47 | |
When they first put the cage in the room and I was put into it, | 1:23:47 | 1:23:51 | |
they would take me out twice a day to go to the latrine. | 1:23:51 | 1:23:56 | |
And when I went to the latrine, they'd have to have handcuffs on me. | 1:23:56 | 1:23:59 | |
So, basically the trade-off was, you know, for leaving the cage, | 1:23:59 | 1:24:03 | |
I had to have handcuffs on me 24/7. | 1:24:03 | 1:24:07 | |
And so I was that way for, you know, an extended period of time. | 1:24:07 | 1:24:14 | |
Did you exercise in the cage? | 1:24:14 | 1:24:16 | |
I couldn't actually exercise in the cage because the bar... | 1:24:16 | 1:24:19 | |
It was an elevated cage, | 1:24:19 | 1:24:21 | |
and the bars on the bottom were extremely thin and they cut into the | 1:24:21 | 1:24:23 | |
bottoms of my feet, and then, in the first... | 1:24:23 | 1:24:27 | |
Sorry, in the first year in the cage, the second winter, | 1:24:27 | 1:24:34 | |
that was when my feet just went dead. | 1:24:34 | 1:24:36 | |
The US military heard you'd, um, | 1:24:36 | 1:24:39 | |
converted inside. | 1:24:39 | 1:24:41 | |
They asked your father, by the way. They said, "What do you think?" | 1:24:41 | 1:24:44 | |
And he said, "I don't believe it. | 1:24:44 | 1:24:46 | |
"He'll only be doing that to fool them so he can escape." | 1:24:46 | 1:24:49 | |
Mm-hm. Yeah. | 1:24:49 | 1:24:52 | |
I think it's... | 1:24:52 | 1:24:53 | |
If they actually... If they literally... | 1:24:53 | 1:24:56 | |
..thought that was possible, then it just discredits the professional | 1:24:58 | 1:25:03 | |
psychologists and professional investigators that were aware of... | 1:25:03 | 1:25:07 | |
..you know, looking into who I was. | 1:25:07 | 1:25:09 | |
You go talk to the people who I know, | 1:25:09 | 1:25:12 | |
you go talk to the people who I was around most, | 1:25:12 | 1:25:15 | |
and they're going to say, "No, he's not going to be | 1:25:15 | 1:25:17 | |
"that type of a person." You know, it's... | 1:25:17 | 1:25:20 | |
It's insulting, frankly. | 1:25:20 | 1:25:21 | |
It's very insulting, the idea that they think I did that. | 1:25:21 | 1:25:27 | |
People are now saying you should be put in jail, er... | 1:25:27 | 1:25:30 | |
What's the...? Leavenworth, the military jail. | 1:25:30 | 1:25:33 | |
-Yeah. -I mean, you could be facing | 1:25:33 | 1:25:37 | |
five years in prison. | 1:25:37 | 1:25:38 | |
Yeah. | 1:25:38 | 1:25:40 | |
At least they had the decency of saying, you know, | 1:25:41 | 1:25:43 | |
"I'm the guy who's going to cut your head off." | 1:25:43 | 1:25:45 | |
But being back here, it's just like, you know, | 1:25:45 | 1:25:48 | |
that guy who you just passed in the hallway with the piece of paperwork | 1:25:48 | 1:25:52 | |
that he just had you sign could very easily be the person, | 1:25:52 | 1:25:56 | |
or very easily be representing the people who are good to make sure | 1:25:56 | 1:26:00 | |
that you spend the rest... You know, years in prison, | 1:26:00 | 1:26:02 | |
or they're going to make sure that they hit you | 1:26:02 | 1:26:04 | |
with everything they can. | 1:26:04 | 1:26:06 | |
Donald Trump suggested in the old days you would have been shot. | 1:26:06 | 1:26:10 | |
-Yeah. -When America was strong. | 1:26:10 | 1:26:12 | |
-Mm-hm. -Did you see that? -Yeah. | 1:26:12 | 1:26:15 | |
And that's... You might as well go | 1:26:15 | 1:26:18 | |
back to kangaroo courts and lynch mobs. | 1:26:18 | 1:26:21 | |
The people who want to hang me, | 1:26:21 | 1:26:23 | |
you're never going to convince those people. | 1:26:23 | 1:26:25 | |
The people who are to the point of saying, "Yeah, just shoot him," | 1:26:25 | 1:26:29 | |
you could never convince those people to change their minds. | 1:26:29 | 1:26:32 | |
-And if... -It hurts, though? -It does hurt. | 1:26:32 | 1:26:34 | |
These are your fellow countrymen. | 1:26:34 | 1:26:35 | |
-Yeah. -Fellow soldiers. | 1:26:35 | 1:26:38 | |
Yeah. It does hurt. However...you can't change that. | 1:26:38 | 1:26:42 | |
So, you either dwell on it or you just simply say, "OK," | 1:26:42 | 1:26:46 | |
and you move on. | 1:26:46 | 1:26:48 | |
And when this airs, | 1:26:49 | 1:26:51 | |
you may be facing a jail sentence. | 1:26:51 | 1:26:54 | |
Possibly, yes. | 1:26:54 | 1:26:55 | |
Ladies and gentlemen, the next President of the United States, | 1:27:03 | 1:27:06 | |
Donald Trump! | 1:27:06 | 1:27:09 | |
Thank you, it's been an honour. God bless. | 1:27:09 | 1:27:11 | |
Thank God. | 1:27:11 | 1:27:12 | |
Bowe had been used as a political football, | 1:27:17 | 1:27:19 | |
especially in the presidential campaign. | 1:27:19 | 1:27:22 | |
The attacks on him had been based on false allegations and fake news, | 1:27:22 | 1:27:27 | |
just like in his media trial. | 1:27:27 | 1:27:29 | |
For Bowe's family, though, caught up in the eye of the storm, | 1:27:32 | 1:27:35 | |
the whole thing had been traumatic. | 1:27:35 | 1:27:37 | |
I found coming home difficult, | 1:27:37 | 1:27:39 | |
and have suffered post-traumatic stress disorder but, for Bowe, | 1:27:39 | 1:27:43 | |
coming home has certainly been harder than captivity. | 1:27:43 | 1:27:46 | |
And in a surprise development days before his trial, | 1:27:46 | 1:27:49 | |
he decided to plead guilty to both charges. | 1:27:49 | 1:27:51 | |
But not all his critics agreed with President Trump, | 1:27:53 | 1:27:56 | |
that Bowe should be shot. | 1:27:56 | 1:27:58 | |
I mean, I don't think that he should serve another day in any sort of | 1:27:58 | 1:28:01 | |
confinement or jail or anything like that. | 1:28:01 | 1:28:04 | |
I think there has to be a decision by the United States military about, | 1:28:04 | 1:28:08 | |
you know, his service. | 1:28:08 | 1:28:10 | |
How his service is characterised, that's a different issue. | 1:28:10 | 1:28:14 | |
But I think, if I were the judge, | 1:28:14 | 1:28:15 | |
if I were the military judge, let's say, | 1:28:15 | 1:28:18 | |
or if I were a judge judging Bowe Bergdahl, | 1:28:18 | 1:28:21 | |
I would not put him another day in captivity, | 1:28:21 | 1:28:24 | |
and I would actually recommend, | 1:28:24 | 1:28:27 | |
if not direct, that he be given some sort of, you know, | 1:28:27 | 1:28:31 | |
mental-health support as part of his captivity because, frankly, | 1:28:31 | 1:28:38 | |
even though he put himself into the situation to a degree, | 1:28:38 | 1:28:41 | |
we, the United States government, and the United States military, | 1:28:41 | 1:28:45 | |
put him in Afghanistan. | 1:28:45 | 1:28:47 | |
I love my family, I love my friends. | 1:28:49 | 1:28:52 | |
The names that I have given, | 1:28:52 | 1:28:54 | |
my mum Jani, my father Bob, you know. | 1:28:54 | 1:28:57 | |
You talk about you missing home, missing your family, | 1:28:58 | 1:29:04 | |
but it's come out that you haven't met your family | 1:29:04 | 1:29:06 | |
-since you've been back, a year and a half. -Mm-hm. | 1:29:06 | 1:29:08 | |
Family is a very difficult thing. It's a very complicated issue. | 1:29:08 | 1:29:13 | |
You're not... You know, you can't... | 1:29:13 | 1:29:15 | |
You can choose your friends, but you can't choose... | 1:29:15 | 1:29:18 | |
Strangely enough, you can't choose your enemies | 1:29:18 | 1:29:21 | |
and you can't choose your family. | 1:29:21 | 1:29:23 | |
So, there's a lot of issues. | 1:29:23 | 1:29:25 | |
Family dynamics...are complicated. | 1:29:31 | 1:29:35 | |
Especially when you have really strong personalities, | 1:29:35 | 1:29:38 | |
like our family does. | 1:29:38 | 1:29:39 | |
And... | 1:29:39 | 1:29:41 | |
..uh, things will be fine... | 1:29:43 | 1:29:46 | |
..regardless of... | 1:29:47 | 1:29:49 | |
..how long it takes and what comes to pass. | 1:29:51 | 1:29:55 | |
It's just, it's part of the drill. | 1:29:55 | 1:29:59 | |
This has been hard on all of us. | 1:29:59 | 1:30:02 | |
A good parent shows unconditional love, I guess. | 1:30:13 | 1:30:16 | |
And I am still fighting for my son. | 1:30:16 | 1:30:18 | |
That's my baby, no-one else saved his life several times as a baby. | 1:30:18 | 1:30:22 | |
You know, no-one else gave birth to him. | 1:30:22 | 1:30:24 | |
No-one else was there when he teethed on and on and on. | 1:30:24 | 1:30:28 | |
Yes. | 1:30:28 | 1:30:31 | |
It's my son. It's our son. | 1:30:31 | 1:30:33 | |
Whatever the reason Bowe Bergdahl deserted his base, | 1:30:47 | 1:30:50 | |
he has paid a terrible price. | 1:30:50 | 1:30:53 | |
Estranged from his family, tortured by the Taliban, | 1:30:53 | 1:30:56 | |
vilified by his comrades, | 1:30:56 | 1:30:58 | |
attacked by politicians and judged by the media. | 1:30:58 | 1:31:02 | |
But how do you punish a man who's already spent | 1:31:04 | 1:31:07 | |
five years in captivity? | 1:31:07 | 1:31:09 | |
Surely, he's suffered enough. | 1:31:09 | 1:31:11 |