Coming Home: Bowe Bergdahl vs the United States


Coming Home: Bowe Bergdahl vs the United States

Similar Content

Browse content similar to Coming Home: Bowe Bergdahl vs the United States. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!

Transcript


LineFromTo

This programme contains some strong language.

0:00:020:00:05

What do I love in my life?

0:00:130:00:15

Well, I love my family...

0:00:150:00:16

..my mom Jani, my father Bob...

0:00:170:00:19

..my sister... You know?

0:00:200:00:23

I miss them, I love them,

0:00:250:00:26

and, uh...

0:00:260:00:28

..I pray to God to see them again.

0:00:280:00:32

Every day I want to go home.

0:00:350:00:37

The pain in my heart to see my family again doesn't get any smaller.

0:00:380:00:43

Release me, please, I'm begging you.

0:00:430:00:47

Bring me home, please.

0:00:490:00:52

Bring me home.

0:00:550:00:57

Please.

0:00:570:00:58

Bring me home.

0:01:000:01:03

So, on Saturday we were meeting some very dear friends at the park...

0:01:080:01:12

-Right.

-..and that's when we got the telephone call.

0:01:120:01:14

I'm trying not to cry so that you can understand what I'm saying.

0:01:150:01:18

So, we answer it, and he said, "Bob?"

0:01:180:01:22

I believe his exact words were, "Bob, Jani, we have him."

0:01:220:01:26

I'm sorry...

0:01:300:01:32

-That's OK.

-That was the only day I've been able to really...

0:01:320:01:36

Who was that who called?

0:01:360:01:37

-Who...?

-The President.

0:01:370:01:38

This morning, I called Bob and Jani Bergdahl and told them that,

0:01:410:01:46

after nearly five years in captivity, their son Bowe is coming home.

0:01:460:01:51

Bob and Jani,

0:01:530:01:55

today families across America share in the joy that I know you feel.

0:01:550:02:01

As a parent, I can't imagine the hardship that you guys have gone through.

0:02:020:02:05

As President, I know that I speak for all Americans when I say we cannot

0:02:060:02:10

wait for the moment when you are reunited and...

0:02:100:02:14

..your son Bowe is back in your arms.

0:02:160:02:18

Bowe Bergdahl was America's only POW in its long war in Afghanistan.

0:02:210:02:26

I just want to say thank you to everyone who has supported Bowe.

0:02:280:02:33

He has had a wonderful team everywhere.

0:02:330:02:36

I'd like to say to Bowe right now,

0:02:390:02:41

who is having trouble speaking English...

0:02:410:02:43

HE SPEAKS ARABIC

0:02:430:02:45

..I'm your father, Bowe.

0:02:460:02:48

To the people of Afghanistan, the same.

0:02:500:02:53

Bergdahl, then a private, walked off his military outpost in Paktika Province,

0:03:000:03:05

Afghanistan, in June 2009.

0:03:050:03:07

He was held by the Taliban for five years before being freed in a

0:03:090:03:13

controversial prisoner swap with five Taliban held at Guantanamo.

0:03:130:03:17

Following his release in 2014,

0:03:190:03:23

Bergdahl became a target for extraordinary claims

0:03:230:03:26

by some sections of the US media.

0:03:260:03:28

New documents, obtained by Fox News,

0:03:280:03:30

show that he declared himself a warrior for Islam,

0:03:300:03:33

even taking part in AK-47 target

0:03:330:03:35

practice with his captors and playing soccer with them.

0:03:350:03:39

Six young people, great people, were killed looking for him.

0:03:400:03:43

He's a traitor, a no-good traitor.

0:03:450:03:48

A dirty, rotten traitor.

0:03:490:03:51

Somebody said the other day, "Well, he had some psychological problems, you know..."

0:03:530:03:57

You know, in the old days, bing-bong...

0:03:570:03:59

With Bergdahl, who is a traitor, it was treason.

0:04:000:04:04

You shoot him. He gets shot.

0:04:040:04:06

Brought home by one President and called a traitor by the next,

0:04:090:04:13

Bowe Bergdahl was charged with desertion and endangering the lives

0:04:130:04:17

of his fellow soldiers.

0:04:170:04:19

He has now become one of the most vilified men

0:04:200:04:22

in a deeply divided America.

0:04:220:04:24

But what is the truth behind all the allegations against him?

0:04:250:04:28

And where did they come from?

0:04:280:04:30

And what really happened to him during his time in captivity?

0:04:300:04:33

I'm Sean Langan, a film-maker and journalist.

0:04:520:04:55

Back in 2008, I filmed these sequences in Afghanistan about the Taliban.

0:04:550:05:01

I've got a feeling we're close, that we're being watched.

0:05:040:05:07

VOICEOVER: A few months later,

0:05:090:05:11

I crossed the border and was kidnapped in the tribal areas of Pakistan by

0:05:110:05:15

the Haqqani Network, close allies of the Taliban.

0:05:150:05:18

They're surrounding us.

0:05:180:05:19

They're the same group that captured Bowe Bergdahl.

0:05:200:05:23

I was held for four months, locked in a dark cell,

0:05:240:05:27

interrogated and put through mock executions.

0:05:270:05:31

So I understood what Bowe meant when he later said,

0:05:310:05:34

"Every second in captivity feels like an eternity."

0:05:340:05:37

Six weeks after Bowe's release, I headed to the small town of Hailey, Idaho,

0:05:540:05:58

Bowe's hometown.

0:05:580:06:00

By the time I got there,

0:06:040:06:05

allegations that Bowe was not only a deserter but a traitor

0:06:050:06:08

and a collaborator, too, were swirling around.

0:06:080:06:11

But for Hailey on July 4th,

0:06:130:06:15

Bowe's release was still a cause for celebration.

0:06:150:06:18

Happy birthday, America!

0:06:220:06:23

I think, for our town, it's just...

0:06:420:06:44

..one of our own is coming home, so that's what important.

0:06:450:06:48

He's just a hometown boy that we would love to be home...

0:06:520:06:57

-Yeah.

-..with his family.

0:06:570:06:59

I wanted to do a documentary, really, about coming home,

0:07:040:07:06

but it's sensitive when it's someone like Bowe.

0:07:060:07:10

He's... He's one of ours. The end.

0:07:100:07:13

We just wanted him back.

0:07:130:07:16

And the rest of it isn't really our business.

0:07:160:07:18

No.

0:07:180:07:20

-What's your name?

-Sean.

0:07:200:07:22

-Sean what?

-Langan.

0:07:220:07:23

But...

0:07:230:07:24

I think I know who you are.

0:07:260:07:27

Did you make a documentary about...

0:07:280:07:30

..the group that Bowe Bergdahl was with?

0:07:320:07:34

I was kidnapped by the same group.

0:07:340:07:36

You were kidnapped by the same group.

0:07:360:07:37

-Oh, my gosh!

-Oh, my goodness!

0:07:370:07:39

The reason why I wanted to make a film about an American POW coming home

0:07:440:07:48

was because, as a former hostage,

0:07:480:07:51

I knew coming home was often harder to endure than captivity itself.

0:07:510:07:55

For four months, I was holding on whilst I was in captivity.

0:07:580:08:02

And I knew I was in a fight and

0:08:030:08:05

I had to batten down my emotions,

0:08:050:08:07

because I wanted to get home to see my kids.

0:08:070:08:09

And I'd kept two little photos, hidden from the Taliban, of my children,

0:08:100:08:14

and then I get out...

0:08:140:08:15

12 hours later,

0:08:170:08:19

I'm being strip-searched by Scotland Yard police...

0:08:190:08:22

..taking DNA swabs, taking all of my belongings,

0:08:230:08:26

and they took away my photos of the children that I'd kept hidden from the

0:08:260:08:29

Taliban, and then they stuck me in an interview room.

0:08:290:08:32

Four months locked in a dark room.

0:08:320:08:34

I had to then spend my first day of freedom in an even

0:08:340:08:38

smaller cell, having been strip-searched and been interrogated.

0:08:380:08:42

And I get it. No problem at all with that.

0:08:430:08:46

But when you've been holding on, and you come back,

0:08:480:08:50

and you think you're safe, and you let go...

0:08:500:08:53

You know, an incredibly vulnerable situation.

0:08:540:08:57

RAPID GUNFIRE

0:09:100:09:12

Clear to fire.

0:09:180:09:19

All the guns have fired.

0:09:190:09:20

Shoot again.

0:09:220:09:23

One more.

0:09:250:09:26

It was May 2009, the eighth year of America's war in Afghanistan,

0:09:320:09:37

when Bowe Bergdahl was sent to a remote outpost near the Pakistan border.

0:09:370:09:41

These images of him at his base were filmed days before he disappeared.

0:09:430:09:47

He'd been in Afghanistan for only six weeks.

0:09:480:09:52

In the middle of the night on June 30, 2009,

0:09:590:10:03

Bergdahl deserted his comrades, walking off into the mountains,

0:10:030:10:07

taking with him nothing more than a camera, a knife, a compass,

0:10:070:10:11

his journal, and a small selection of poems.

0:10:110:10:14

He left his weapon behind.

0:10:140:10:16

-What's your name?

-My name is Bowe Bergdahl.

0:10:220:10:26

-Where are you from?

-I'm from Idaho.

0:10:280:10:31

Hailey, Idaho, in the USA.

0:10:310:10:32

-What's the date today?

-It's July the 14th of 2009.

0:10:330:10:37

Within two weeks, the Haqqani Network released a proof-of-life video,

0:10:390:10:43

and demanded a ransom.

0:10:430:10:45

Fast forward five years,

0:10:530:10:54

and while Hailey, Idaho, was celebrating Bowe's release,

0:10:540:10:57

for some in America, the mood was turning hostile.

0:10:570:11:00

And Fox News weren't happy about Obama's trading Bowe for the five Taliban prisoners

0:11:020:11:07

held in Guantanamo.

0:11:070:11:08

Secondly, in releasing five of the most deadly terrorists that we had

0:11:090:11:12

in Guantanamo.

0:11:120:11:14

Do you believe the President has endangered the country?

0:11:140:11:16

I think there's a distinct possibility that these five will,

0:11:160:11:20

in fact, go back into the battle.

0:11:200:11:23

And when you have people this highly motivated...

0:11:230:11:25

That seemed to me fair comment.

0:11:250:11:27

Tough questioning over a controversial deal.

0:11:270:11:30

But in other Fox News pieces,

0:11:300:11:31

Bowe Bergdahl was himself becoming a target, too.

0:11:310:11:36

And for someone held hostage for so long, the tone was harsh.

0:11:360:11:39

We lost six Americans looking for what is a deserter.

0:11:390:11:44

Not only was he a deserter...

0:11:440:11:46

Looks to me like a deserter or a traitor or both.

0:11:460:11:49

But they also say that he might have been collaborating with the enemy.

0:11:490:11:52

Confined to his Army base in Texas,

0:11:540:11:56

Bergdahl had no chance of giving his side of the story,

0:11:560:12:00

and there was little sign of balance when Fox News' then-senior

0:12:000:12:03

correspondent Megyn Kelly met some of Bergdahl's former platoon.

0:12:030:12:08

We are joined now by six members of Bowe Bergdahl's platoon.

0:12:080:12:11

Guys, thank you all so much for being here.

0:12:110:12:13

Raise your hand if you think he deserted.

0:12:130:12:15

Wow.

0:12:160:12:17

Raise your hand if you have some question about whether he deserted.

0:12:170:12:21

I'm not sure about Fox News' claim to be fair.

0:12:220:12:25

What do you make of this latest reporting by James Rosen that he had

0:12:250:12:28

converted to Islam, that he fraternised openly with his captors,

0:12:280:12:31

and declared himself a warrior for Islam, at least by August of 2012?

0:12:310:12:35

That one interview set the news agenda on this story.

0:12:370:12:41

The media trial of Sergeant Bowe Bergdahl was now truly underway.

0:12:410:12:45

Before he went off to join the Army,

0:12:540:12:56

Bowe had worked in Zaney's Cafe in his hometown of Hailey.

0:12:560:13:00

Sue, the owner, had run the support campaign while Bowe was in captivity.

0:13:050:13:10

Those ribbons have been up for five years,

0:13:150:13:17

and I know mine will stay up until Bowe is safely returned to Hailey.

0:13:170:13:23

It's what we do in a small town for our own people.

0:13:230:13:28

In the six weeks following Bowe's release,

0:13:290:13:32

the town had been on the receiving end of hate mail and death threats.

0:13:320:13:35

And then, during the time that the threats were the worst,

0:13:370:13:42

I actually left town.

0:13:420:13:44

-So you received threats yourself?

-Yes.

0:13:440:13:46

They walked in. They came in here.

0:13:470:13:50

-People...

-Face to face.

0:13:500:13:51

-People from this town, from Hailey?

-I hadn't recognised any of them.

0:13:520:13:56

On his Army base in Texas,

0:13:590:14:02

Bowe was getting psychological support and beginning intensive debriefing.

0:14:020:14:06

..in San Antonio Military Medical Center.

0:14:060:14:08

During his stay here, Sergeant Bergdahl will participate

0:14:080:14:11

in reintegration, a process...

0:14:110:14:13

But less than two months after his release,

0:14:130:14:16

the US Army announced an investigation into his disappearance.

0:14:160:14:19

It would be led by a senior figure in the military, Major General Dahl.

0:14:210:14:24

The Army has named a General officer to lead its investigation

0:14:250:14:28

into the case of Sergeant Bowe Bergdahl.

0:14:280:14:31

Major General Kenneth Dahl will lead the probe.

0:14:310:14:33

General Dahl's mission will be to ascertain facts about the Sergeant's

0:14:330:14:37

disappearance and capture back in June of 2009,

0:14:370:14:40

from an outpost in Afghanistan.

0:14:400:14:42

More than a year after Bowe's release, I returned to Hailey.

0:14:500:14:55

I'd been trying to talk to Bowe,

0:14:550:14:57

but his lawyers didn't want him talking to anyone,

0:14:570:15:00

as Bowe himself had chosen not to meet his own family.

0:15:000:15:03

Bowe's parents, Bob and Jani,

0:15:050:15:07

had kept out of the media spotlight since his release,

0:15:070:15:10

and only reluctantly agreed to meet me because I was a former hostage.

0:15:100:15:14

They live a few miles outside of Hailey in a remote valley.

0:15:170:15:20

This is where Bowe grew up, and where he was home-schooled.

0:15:220:15:25

I'm now really nervous.

0:15:280:15:30

I'm about to meet a mother, who I know has been suffering beyond belief,

0:15:340:15:37

and I'm about to ask her questions,

0:15:370:15:39

and I know how fragile she is.

0:15:390:15:41

And she hasn't done an interview

0:15:420:15:44

for the five years he was in captivity.

0:15:440:15:47

So it's a big deal for her, this.

0:15:480:15:50

And I know I'm going to open up...

0:15:500:15:53

..a whole lot of things that she's been bottling up, emotions.

0:15:560:15:59

It's a big responsibility.

0:16:010:16:03

This is Bowe.

0:16:140:16:16

So dusty. This is Bowe.

0:16:200:16:23

Yeah, he was a big baby.

0:16:230:16:24

Yeah.

0:16:240:16:25

This is a fishing trip.

0:16:260:16:27

Bowe has always been an excellent fisherman, and an excellent shot.

0:16:270:16:31

Bob taught him how to shoot when he was probably two years old.

0:16:310:16:36

Well, this is all...

0:16:380:16:40

This is all things that people have given us for Bowe.

0:16:400:16:44

POW flag that...

0:16:460:16:47

That's the missing-in-action one, isn't it?

0:16:470:16:50

Yes. That was signed.

0:16:500:16:51

All of these boxes are full of cards and newspapers and things for Bowe.

0:16:510:16:56

I need to go through them and try to get rid of some things, but...

0:16:560:17:00

Yeah.

0:17:000:17:01

We have a lot of distrust of journalists

0:17:030:17:05

because of what they continue to do to our family.

0:17:050:17:07

Again, for no good reason that I know of.

0:17:090:17:12

They have so vilified,

0:17:140:17:16

I would even say demonised...

0:17:160:17:18

-Yeah.

-..my family.

0:17:180:17:20

For what reason?

0:17:220:17:23

Politics?

0:17:230:17:25

Who is the one that gave the "go" sign for the father and mother

0:17:250:17:27

to show up in the Rose Garden and make that announcement yesterday?

0:17:270:17:31

And meanwhile, he makes, in his Arabic-speaking message to his son,

0:17:310:17:36

he basically praises Allah at the end.

0:17:360:17:39

A nice little touch.

0:17:390:17:40

He says he was growing his beard because his son was

0:17:400:17:44

in captivity. Well, your son's out now.

0:17:440:17:46

So, if you really no longer want to look like a member of the Taliban,

0:17:460:17:51

you don't have to look like a member of the Taliban.

0:17:510:17:53

Are you out of razors?

0:17:530:17:54

It was polemics against Bob, like that one,

0:17:560:17:58

that Jani considers so unfair and unbalanced.

0:17:580:18:01

I am a devout Christian, my husband is a devout Christian,

0:18:020:18:05

our children were raised that way.

0:18:050:18:07

And I'm an American, and I feel that, as an American,

0:18:080:18:12

we are innocent until proven guilty.

0:18:120:18:14

You know for a fact that all countries aren't like that.

0:18:140:18:18

-No.

-And to take an American soldier and say that he's guilty before he's

0:18:180:18:24

been judged or tried...

0:18:240:18:26

Well, he's been judged and tried by the political...

0:18:260:18:30

-Yeah.

-You know, now it's the American public.

0:18:300:18:32

It's just not fair.

0:18:340:18:35

That's what soldiers fight for,

0:18:350:18:37

and he should have been given the chance to be innocent

0:18:370:18:40

until proven guilty.

0:18:400:18:43

And again,

0:18:430:18:45

I don't know that I should be talking about any of this publicly,

0:18:450:18:49

because it's so much bigger than this little Podunk Idaho family.

0:18:490:18:53

You've been going through private turmoil in the most public way.

0:19:010:19:04

Yeah.

0:19:050:19:07

Jani and I both, we're watching each other.

0:19:070:19:11

I think we, you know, in a slow-motion way, over five years,

0:19:110:19:15

I'm sure we've had...

0:19:150:19:18

..several emotional breakdowns.

0:19:180:19:22

Slow-motion emotional breakdowns.

0:19:220:19:25

And then you recover, so they don't seem like an emotional breakdown,

0:19:260:19:30

but you've actually had a mild one.

0:19:300:19:34

Um...

0:19:340:19:36

Yeah, we just can't...

0:19:370:19:38

You know it's not over, so you can't...

0:19:410:19:43

You've just got to hold...hold on.

0:19:430:19:45

I think we've gotten pretty good at it.

0:19:470:19:50

-You've had lots of practice, Bob.

-We have.

0:19:500:19:53

Two years after Bowe had been captured, and with no release in sight,

0:19:590:20:03

Bob took it into his own hands to get his son back.

0:20:030:20:06

I am the father of captured US soldier Bowe Robert Bergdahl.

0:20:090:20:13

These are my thoughts.

0:20:140:20:16

I can remain silent no longer.

0:20:160:20:18

You released a video and I understand, in that video,

0:20:180:20:21

you were trying to talk to them in their own language.

0:20:210:20:23

Very poorly, yeah.

0:20:230:20:24

But in a manner that would appeal to them.

0:20:250:20:27

I personally appeal to General Kayani and General Pashas.

0:20:280:20:33

Our family is counting on your professional integrity and honour to secure

0:20:350:20:39

the safe return of our son.

0:20:390:20:40

After Osama bin Laden was killed, you know, we were afraid,

0:20:410:20:44

well, several times we were afraid they would take it out on Bowe.

0:20:440:20:47

-Yeah.

-And you thought you would talk right to them.

0:20:490:20:53

As-Salaam-Alaikum.

0:20:530:20:55

I had to assume a worst-case scenario,

0:20:550:20:59

that our government would fail to recover Bowe,

0:20:590:21:03

and it would be left...

0:21:030:21:05

..to us.

0:21:060:21:08

And...

0:21:080:21:10

..yeah, that's when I started growing my beard out.

0:21:100:21:12

I wanted to look as masculine and as prehistoric as I possibly could.

0:21:120:21:19

Scary.

0:21:190:21:21

I immediately started making a long-term plan to travel to the region

0:21:210:21:27

and...um...

0:21:270:21:29

..set up shop...

0:21:290:21:32

..and become immersed in the culture as much as possible...

0:21:320:21:36

..and get him back. That was my motto.

0:21:380:21:40

"If you don't get him back, I will."

0:21:400:21:41

He had heard that they will trade a relative quite often.

0:21:430:21:49

So I know he was planning on a trade.

0:21:490:21:52

You were prepared to walk over mountains,

0:21:520:21:56

surrounded by Taliban and Al-Qaeda...?

0:21:560:21:58

To see his son again.

0:21:580:22:00

In 2013, Bob left on his rescue mission.

0:22:020:22:06

He got as far as Qatar before the US authorities found out and put a stop

0:22:060:22:10

on his passport.

0:22:100:22:12

I'm so proud of my husband.

0:22:150:22:17

He did everything that he could think of...

0:22:170:22:21

Yeah.

0:22:210:22:22

..to bring our son home alive.

0:22:220:22:25

And he did an excellent job, because he's home alive.

0:22:260:22:30

It's not just Bob who is being attacked as a Taliban sympathiser.

0:22:320:22:37

It was been suggested that Bowe himself had converted to Islam.

0:22:370:22:41

And even worse, in captivity, had collaborated with the enemy.

0:22:410:22:45

A highly contentious intelligence dossier was central to this incendiary

0:22:510:22:55

news piece on Fox News.

0:22:550:22:57

According to secret documents obtained by Fox News,

0:22:590:23:01

Sergeant Bowe Bergdahl,

0:23:010:23:02

toward the end of his five years of captivity among the Haqqani Network,

0:23:020:23:06

was said to have converted to Islam.

0:23:060:23:09

During your son's captivity,

0:23:260:23:28

the US authorities were coming to you and saying...

0:23:280:23:31

They came to you saying, "We heard he escaped,

0:23:310:23:34

"but we've heard intelligence reports or rumours that your son has

0:23:340:23:37

"converted, that he is collaborating, that he has joined the mujahedeen."

0:23:370:23:42

What was your feeling when you read those?

0:23:420:23:45

I was...

0:23:460:23:47

..saying, "Attaboy."

0:23:480:23:49

Because that's how you escape.

0:23:500:23:53

You have to earn...

0:23:530:23:55

You never doubted your son?

0:23:580:24:00

No. No.

0:24:000:24:01

Did you ever think that, perhaps, he has converted?

0:24:020:24:05

What did he have to lose?

0:24:050:24:07

I mean, after years in captivity,

0:24:070:24:10

and after...

0:24:100:24:11

..trying to escape a dozen or so times, or more.

0:24:130:24:16

And you know what? Many hostages convert...

0:24:270:24:29

..to save their lives.

0:24:300:24:32

I was captured for four months, and they asked me, my captors...

0:24:410:24:45

...asked me whether I'd like to convert.

0:24:460:24:48

I've never spoken about this, I don't think.

0:24:490:24:52

The Taliban commander came in, read out the shura's findings,

0:24:550:24:58

the court hearings. Like Bowe, I was on trial.

0:24:580:25:02

And he read out the hearing and said I was hereby found innocent

0:25:040:25:07

of all charges.

0:25:070:25:09

The commander then paused and said,

0:25:090:25:11

but the shura had decided to kill me anyway to send a message to journalists

0:25:110:25:14

not to try the same thing.

0:25:140:25:16

So just as I thought I was freed, he laid that on me.

0:25:160:25:19

And then he laughed and said, "But don't worry, Siraj Haqqani and myself overruled,

0:25:210:25:25

"so you're free to go."

0:25:250:25:27

Then he turned to my translator and fixer, my good friend,

0:25:270:25:31

who suffered in captivity with me, worse than I did,

0:25:310:25:35

because he didn't have that Western naive belief that it's hard

0:25:350:25:39

to chop a man's head off...

0:25:390:25:40

..and he turned to him and said the shura has found him guilty, but

0:25:420:25:46

they were willing to let him go.

0:25:460:25:48

And we thought it was a trick.

0:25:480:25:50

So to save his life...

0:25:520:25:53

..I converted.

0:25:550:25:56

And I don't like talking about it, because...

0:25:580:26:00

I held out for four months.

0:26:030:26:04

I wasn't going to fucking convert...

0:26:050:26:07

..to those hypocrites...

0:26:080:26:10

..whose main god is the dollar.

0:26:110:26:12

I don't want to renounce my beliefs.

0:26:170:26:18

I haven't spoken about that for five years.

0:26:220:26:24

And I'm only doing so now because...

0:26:300:26:32

..if it does come out that Bowe did convert in captivity...

0:26:330:26:36

..to save himself from being tortured, or after he was tortured...

0:26:380:26:41

Unless you've been in that situation, you can't judge that.

0:26:480:26:51

Before leaving Hailey, on this, my second trip,

0:27:190:27:22

I wanted to find out more about Bowe, about what had really shaped him.

0:27:220:27:27

Bowe had left his parents when he was 17.

0:27:270:27:30

He was going through a difficult patch,

0:27:300:27:33

and a former teacher of his in Hailey, Sherry Horton, put him up.

0:27:330:27:36

I heard on the radio, "American soldier captured."

0:27:370:27:40

And I was like, "Shit, it's Bowe." And I was like...

0:27:400:27:43

-Just knew.

-You just knew?

-I just knew.

0:27:430:27:45

Bowe's response to stressful situations,

0:27:450:27:48

even when he had to just think through it, through a thing,

0:27:480:27:50

was to go into the mountains for a day and just sit on a rock

0:27:500:27:54

overlooking... I mean, it's gorgeous here.

0:27:540:27:56

-It is gorgeous.

-Looking and just kind of sitting, meditating.

0:27:560:27:59

Before joining the Army, when Bowe was 20,

0:28:010:28:04

he went off to join the US Coast Guard.

0:28:040:28:06

But in less than one month he was discharged

0:28:080:28:11

for being psychologically unfit.

0:28:110:28:13

He said there was some...

0:28:130:28:15

He didn't agree with some of the philosophies.

0:28:150:28:18

And keep in mind he was still, at this point,

0:28:180:28:20

I think he was still only 20.

0:28:200:28:21

-Yeah.

-I don't think he'd turned 21, even, at this point.

0:28:210:28:24

And, you know, still a 20-year-old idealist who knows everything.

0:28:240:28:28

-Yeah.

-And... You know?

0:28:280:28:31

And from what he said to me was things...

0:28:310:28:33

It just didn't work.

0:28:330:28:35

They would tell him to do things and if he didn't agree with them he kind

0:28:350:28:39

of argued with them about, "Why am I having to do it?"

0:28:390:28:41

He was a big questioner on, "Why do we do this?"

0:28:410:28:44

And I remember having a conversation when he told me he was joining the

0:28:440:28:47

Army, and I was like, you know,

0:28:470:28:49

"You understand that what you didn't like about the Coast Guard

0:28:490:28:51

"is going to be more so with the Army?"

0:28:510:28:55

And by that time, he thought he had matured enough and figured out

0:28:550:28:58

and understood the process a little bit more that he could handle it.

0:28:580:29:01

And he had changed considerably from then to, you know,

0:29:010:29:04

from Coast Guard to Army.

0:29:040:29:06

There had been some change, but he was still, you know, he's still Bowe.

0:29:060:29:09

He's still kind of strong-headed.

0:29:090:29:11

Bowe is a questioner. He is going to ask, "Why?"

0:29:110:29:13

He is going to want to know, "What's the point of doing this?"

0:29:130:29:17

So, it could come across as being a little bit unstable because you're not 100%,

0:29:170:29:21

"Yeah, you said, 'Go run up that hill with a gun.'

0:29:210:29:23

"Let's go do that."

0:29:230:29:25

You know, he's going to be, "What's on top of the hill?"

0:29:250:29:27

When Bowe walked off his base in 2009,

0:29:340:29:38

he inadvertently stepped into a political minefield.

0:29:380:29:40

America's war in Afghanistan was becoming increasingly unpopular,

0:29:430:29:48

and President Obama wanted to bring it to an end.

0:29:480:29:51

Tonight, I can announce that, over the next year,

0:29:530:29:56

another 34,000 American troops will come home from Afghanistan.

0:29:560:30:00

This drawdown will continue and, by the end of next year,

0:30:000:30:04

our war in Afghanistan will be over.

0:30:040:30:07

But his policy was strongly opposed by some in the Republican Party and

0:30:100:30:14

in the Pentagon.

0:30:140:30:15

We're committed to winding down the war in Afghanistan,

0:30:170:30:20

and we are committed to closing Gitmo.

0:30:200:30:23

But we also made an ironclad commitment to bring

0:30:230:30:26

our prisoners of war home.

0:30:260:30:29

That's who we are as Americans.

0:30:290:30:31

So when President Obama welcomed Bob and Jani to the White House,

0:30:320:30:36

and used the occasion to underline his intention

0:30:360:30:39

to close Guantanamo Bay

0:30:390:30:41

and end the war in Afghanistan, it caused outrage amongst his critics.

0:30:410:30:46

Bowe was now in the spotlight.

0:30:460:30:48

THUNDER RUMBLES

0:30:480:30:50

Nine months after his release came the bad news for Bergdahl.

0:31:000:31:04

The US Army Forces Command has thoroughly reviewed the Army's

0:31:060:31:09

investigation and formally charge Sergeant Bergdahl

0:31:090:31:13

with desertion with intent to shirk important or hazardous duty

0:31:130:31:18

and misbehaviour before the enemy

0:31:180:31:20

by endangering the safety of a command, unit or place.

0:31:200:31:24

One Fox News pundit had been leading the rest of the media pack

0:31:330:31:36

on the Bergdahl story.

0:31:360:31:38

-OK.

-He was former US military intelligence officer Tony Shaffer.

0:31:390:31:44

With leaks and intel briefings from his sources within the Pentagon,

0:31:440:31:48

he was both eloquent and convincing.

0:31:480:31:51

I think it was a political decision based on trying to clear people out

0:31:510:31:55

of Gitmo, Guantanamo Bay,

0:31:550:31:56

rather than trying to do what was best for the nation.

0:31:560:32:00

What can you say you are aware of from your sources,

0:32:000:32:03

and you are safe going on the record and saying,

0:32:030:32:06

that you think he was guilty of?

0:32:060:32:08

My reading of the tea leaves, based on the facts I know...

0:32:080:32:11

..he walked off base with a purpose.

0:32:110:32:12

I hope you're not just reading tea leaves, Tony.

0:32:120:32:15

-You're saying to me as your former DIA...

-I'm saying... I'm putting

0:32:150:32:18

back my operative hat on, my assessment hat.

0:32:180:32:20

He walked off base with a purpose.

0:32:200:32:22

He wanted to do something.

0:32:220:32:25

That something was

0:32:250:32:27

within his own mind.

0:32:270:32:29

I'm not sure if anybody really understands, except Bowe Bergdahl,

0:32:290:32:33

what he was going to do off-post,

0:32:330:32:34

but it was clear that he left post with an intention and a plan.

0:32:340:32:38

There has to be a fundamental, factual basis

0:32:380:32:41

for the Article 99 charge. There has to be.

0:32:410:32:43

The Army, in this case, in something this high-profile,

0:32:430:32:45

would not arbitrarily charge someone with Article 99,

0:32:450:32:48

which essentially is a form of charging someone

0:32:480:32:50

with cooperating with the enemy, it's collaboration.

0:32:500:32:53

-That's what it is.

-That's what it is. Misbehaviour before the enemy,

0:32:530:32:56

essentially you are giving aid and comfort to the enemy.

0:32:560:32:59

One layer lower than actually defecting over to them.

0:32:590:33:03

Tony Shaffer was wrong about that.

0:33:030:33:06

The Army has never charged Bergdahl was cooperating with the enemy.

0:33:060:33:10

The Article 99 charge refers to endangering fellow soldiers.

0:33:110:33:17

He was using a false definition to justify allegations.

0:33:170:33:22

You are making comments that Bowe walked off-base with the intention

0:33:270:33:30

-of meeting the Taliban.

-That's my information that I have.

0:33:300:33:33

But what did Tony Shaffer think

0:33:330:33:35

about this contentious

0:33:350:33:36

and disturbing report on Fox News,

0:33:360:33:38

that Bergdahl had converted to Islam

0:33:380:33:40

and gone over to the enemy?

0:33:400:33:42

Repeated here by Megyn Kelly.

0:33:430:33:45

What do you make of this latest reporting by James Rosen that he had

0:33:450:33:48

converted to Islam, that he fraternised openly with his captors,

0:33:480:33:51

and declared himself a warrior for Islam, at least by August of 2012?

0:33:510:33:57

Where did that come from...? There was even that talk that he'd helped make IEDs.

0:33:570:34:00

-Look, I...

-I don't think the Taliban need a young American to teach them

0:34:000:34:03

-how to make...

-No, no, they have whole factories for that.

0:34:030:34:05

-See what I mean? Where did that come from?

-That's an excellent question, and the honest...

0:34:050:34:09

Let me be... I've never talked to Megyn Kelly about this,

0:34:090:34:12

I've never talked to her producers about this.

0:34:120:34:15

The honest answer is - on the record, off the record -

0:34:150:34:18

I have no idea where all those rumours came from.

0:34:180:34:21

VOICEOVER: In fact, the source for these damaging allegations

0:34:210:34:24

was the terrorists themselves.

0:34:240:34:26

The leaked intelligence dossier

0:34:270:34:29

reported by Fox News itself says that the source

0:34:290:34:32

is a member of the Haqqani Network.

0:34:320:34:35

A new contact, as it says, who's reliability has not yet been tested.

0:34:350:34:40

Within the context of Fox News, the Fox News constellation,

0:34:410:34:45

they have a lot of military guys

0:34:450:34:47

who have had some little bit of titbits here and there.

0:34:470:34:50

I think I'd like to believe my sources are better than theirs.

0:34:500:34:53

I think mine might have been correct more than theirs.

0:34:530:34:55

You know, at least for my sources,

0:34:550:34:57

I talked to the guys who were in the room who were actually running the

0:34:570:35:00

intelligence assets, so I know for a fact certain collection was

0:35:000:35:02

conducted, I know certain information was obtained.

0:35:020:35:05

The question now becomes how much of that is declassified

0:35:050:35:09

or used in some forms.

0:35:090:35:10

Is there another element to this?

0:35:100:35:12

That it's not just about Bowe Bergdahl.

0:35:120:35:15

He's become a political football...

0:35:150:35:16

Exactly. It's all political, everything's political.

0:35:160:35:19

And the target is the President.

0:35:190:35:20

I don't necessarily think it's the President.

0:35:200:35:22

I think it's the policy. At least, that's my perspective.

0:35:220:35:25

I'm a think-tank guy. My guidance is, for my leadership,

0:35:250:35:28

you need to protect the policy

0:35:280:35:29

or the failings of the policy, that's it.

0:35:290:35:31

Among Tony Shaffer's circle of ex-colleagues

0:35:370:35:39

in military intelligence is Lieutenant General Mike Flynn.

0:35:390:35:44

He'd been a director of the conservative think-tank

0:35:440:35:48

Shaffer worked for.

0:35:480:35:49

Mike Flynn was a close adviser to Donald Trump during the election

0:35:510:35:54

campaign, and became the new President's

0:35:540:35:57

first National Security adviser.

0:35:570:36:00

He'd been in charge of intelligence operations in Afghanistan in 2009,

0:36:010:36:06

when Bergdahl went missing.

0:36:060:36:08

For the first 24 to 72 hours, I mean, we were in crisis operations,

0:36:090:36:16

and we were... I was personally diverting every single capability,

0:36:160:36:21

human intelligence-wise,

0:36:210:36:23

to signals intelligence to unmanned aerial vehicles

0:36:230:36:26

to space-based systems.

0:36:260:36:28

I mean, we really turned on to find this soldier.

0:36:280:36:32

Obviously, what he found out was that these people that

0:36:320:36:35

he wanted to go and meet,

0:36:350:36:37

when he decided he was going to leave that base,

0:36:370:36:39

they turned out to be not such nice people.

0:36:390:36:41

So you believe, sir, that he did walk off the base

0:36:410:36:44

with the intention of meeting the Taliban?

0:36:440:36:47

Absolutely.

0:36:470:36:48

-Absolutely.

-Cos that's different to just walking off-base,

0:36:480:36:51

-even deserting...

-Yeah.

0:36:510:36:53

I think he walked off that base with the intention of deserting his unit

0:36:530:36:57

to meet somebody out on the battlefield

0:36:570:37:00

from the other...from the previous operations

0:37:000:37:03

that they were involved in,

0:37:030:37:04

and for what reason, I don't know.

0:37:040:37:07

Whatever they discover and whatever investigations they can find,

0:37:070:37:10

whatever they find, for Mike Flynn, I know what this kid did.

0:37:100:37:15

He walked off of his camp when he shouldn't have,

0:37:150:37:17

and he deserted his team.

0:37:170:37:19

Something that came up right at the beginning -

0:37:230:37:26

the guys on the base,

0:37:260:37:27

they were listening in on their radios to Taliban radio.

0:37:270:37:30

-Yep.

-And they intercepted a call,

0:37:300:37:33

and at the time they deciphered it as, or they translated it as -

0:37:330:37:38

"We've got an American soldier here with a camera

0:37:380:37:41

"trying to find someone who speaks English.

0:37:410:37:44

"He wants to talk to the Taliban."

0:37:440:37:46

Yes. I got that report.

0:37:460:37:49

So, what you just said, I saw that report.

0:37:490:37:52

That was later partially discredited.

0:37:520:37:55

But maybe it was a mistranslation, or...

0:37:550:37:57

-Do you feel...?

-Well, whatever the translation was, I remember that.

0:37:570:38:01

I remember that particular one, so, if it was mistranslated,

0:38:010:38:04

which I don't think it was...

0:38:040:38:06

What I was trying to match was,

0:38:070:38:10

I was trying to match that kind of information with what we were being

0:38:100:38:13

told by his unit and, then, when these guys said,

0:38:130:38:16

"Hey, we found a US soldier, here's what he's got,"

0:38:160:38:19

it just made a lot a sense that, wow, this guy deserted.

0:38:190:38:24

During his captivity, I know the US military were getting reports

0:38:260:38:30

that Bowe had converted, that he was working with the enemy...

0:38:300:38:34

-Yeah. All kinds of stuff.

-Did you believe those reports?

0:38:340:38:37

I didn't believe any of it.

0:38:370:38:38

I really didn't. The enemy is going to lie.

0:38:380:38:41

They're going to... You know, they're going to deceive you all the time.

0:38:410:38:45

And they're smart about it. Those guys are very good about it.

0:38:450:38:47

I did hear someone say

0:38:470:38:49

the Haqqanis are better at this stuff than we are.

0:38:490:38:52

They are incredibly good at it.

0:38:520:38:54

I mean, you know,

0:38:540:38:56

I've seen where we've run after ghosts

0:38:560:39:01

because of somebody, you know,

0:39:010:39:03

somebody taking their cellphone and making a call knowing that we were

0:39:030:39:08

listening and saying something that they knew to be, you know,

0:39:080:39:13

part of their sort of code system,

0:39:130:39:15

just to cause us to divert resources.

0:39:150:39:19

So, even though Mike Flynn was quickly convinced

0:39:220:39:25

Bergdahl had deserted,

0:39:250:39:27

he knew that some of the most serious allegations against Bergdahl

0:39:270:39:31

were deliberate enemy disinformation.

0:39:310:39:33

But other damaging and highly contentious allegations came

0:39:350:39:38

from within the US military itself.

0:39:380:39:41

Six soldiers, they were killed after it was known

0:39:420:39:47

-Bergdahl was in Pakistan.

-Yeah.

-Does that...?

0:39:470:39:51

They were on operations that were for the purpose

0:39:510:39:55

of trying to find that soldier.

0:39:550:39:58

What's the date today?

0:39:580:39:59

It's July 14th of 2009.

0:39:590:40:02

But at what point did you know that Bowe Bergdahl was in Pakistan?

0:40:020:40:07

Because it was within days,

0:40:070:40:09

if not a week or two, that the Haqqanis had him in Pakistan.

0:40:090:40:13

Sure, yeah. And so, in hindsight, we knew that.

0:40:130:40:17

We know that.

0:40:170:40:19

And I'm not sure if it was days or weeks, or even a week,

0:40:190:40:22

but I think, in hindsight, we know that now.

0:40:220:40:26

At the time...

0:40:260:40:27

..we did not know that.

0:40:290:40:31

We knew that they were trying to get him across the border.

0:40:310:40:34

I was wondering whether Flynn would acknowledge that a lot of the flak

0:40:400:40:44

directed at Bergdahl was, in fact, political,

0:40:440:40:47

that the real target was President Obama.

0:40:470:40:50

A lot of this has become a political angle because, later on,

0:40:520:40:56

the White House were also wrapping up the war,

0:40:560:40:58

and bringing back Bowe seemed to be kind of,

0:40:580:41:00

they were making it political...

0:41:000:41:02

Yeah, they did. They absolutely made this political.

0:41:020:41:04

This was another, you know, "We're finishing the problem."

0:41:040:41:07

You know, "We've... We're pulling out, and bringing Bowe Bergdahl home

0:41:070:41:12

"is another page that we turn in the closure of this never-ending war."

0:41:120:41:17

Well, the tragedy of getting into it is, you know,

0:41:170:41:22

shows the complexity of getting out of it.

0:41:220:41:25

And you can't just give a big speech and call it a day.

0:41:250:41:29

-Right.

-It doesn't work like that. Warfare doesn't work like that.

0:41:290:41:32

But not all senior soldiers involved in the Bergdahl affair agreed with

0:41:340:41:38

General Mike Flynn.

0:41:380:41:40

-..so help me God.

-I do.

-Please be seated.

0:41:400:41:44

One of them is Lieutenant Colonel Jason Amerine,

0:41:440:41:47

who had led the special operation to negotiate Bowe's release.

0:41:470:41:51

He'd been privy to all the intel.

0:41:510:41:53

In early 2013, my office was asked to help get Sergeant Bergdahl home.

0:41:540:41:58

I asked him for his expert assessment

0:42:000:42:02

on the most serious allegations in the media -

0:42:020:42:04

that Bowe had intended to go over to the enemy,

0:42:040:42:07

and why those making the allegations seemed so certain they were right.

0:42:070:42:12

Let's start with certainty.

0:42:120:42:14

-Yeah.

-Erm...

0:42:140:42:16

I do not believe

0:42:180:42:20

he went off to join the Taliban and then for some reason

0:42:200:42:23

they changed their mind and made him a prisoner.

0:42:230:42:25

I don't believe it.

0:42:250:42:27

I saw indicators that that wasn't the case,

0:42:270:42:31

but I can't say with certainty that didn't happen.

0:42:310:42:34

There's been a year and a half of allegations on the media.

0:42:340:42:37

They seem to...

0:42:390:42:40

..echo the intel reports coming out at the time.

0:42:410:42:44

Intel reports are intel reports.

0:42:440:42:47

If I'm out on the street and

0:42:470:42:49

I have some intel source that, you know, I'm probably paying money to,

0:42:490:42:54

and I say to that source, "Hey, so I hear that Bergdahl's a traitor."

0:42:540:42:59

You know, "Do you have any information on that?"

0:42:590:43:02

Hey, he's gone to get me a tonne of information on it.

0:43:020:43:04

That's a shoddy form of intelligence gathering.

0:43:060:43:10

I mean, I would hear...

0:43:100:43:12

..so many second-hand accounts of his acts of treason, you know,

0:43:130:43:17

and...

0:43:170:43:19

..so many of them were seriously discounted.

0:43:220:43:25

If Bergdahl was out there training the Taliban in how to conduct an

0:43:250:43:28

ambush, there would be a video of it,

0:43:280:43:31

because that would be better propaganda than, you know,

0:43:310:43:34

the actual operational impact of an ambush.

0:43:340:43:37

-Yeah.

-There are things like that that I would hear the stories

0:43:370:43:40

and I would say, "OK, well, where is the evidence?"

0:43:400:43:43

And I wouldn't see the evidence.

0:43:430:43:44

It was known he was in Pakistan

0:43:440:43:46

before all those soldiers were killed looking for him

0:43:460:43:49

-in Afghanistan.

-Yeah, but, I mean, where it gets difficult is...

0:43:490:43:52

I have no doubt that there were young soldiers,

0:43:520:43:55

weeks and weeks after his capture, that really did believe that

0:43:550:43:59

they might find Bergdahl somewhere in southern Afghanistan.

0:43:590:44:02

But the command knew he was in Pakistan.

0:44:020:44:04

Well, but, that doesn't... That doesn't help the families of a loved one.

0:44:040:44:08

-OK.

-If my son, you know,

0:44:080:44:09

if Private Jason out there died looking for Bergdahl,

0:44:090:44:12

and that's what all the other privates are saying he died doing,

0:44:120:44:16

and then Bergdahl doesn't go to jail, I mean,

0:44:160:44:19

you're going to have horrified people that simply

0:44:190:44:24

never understood the big picture of what was going on -

0:44:240:44:27

if we even understand the big picture.

0:44:270:44:29

It was clear that Lieutenant Colonel Amerine had himself seen no credible

0:44:370:44:41

intelligence that Bergdahl had actually intended to go over to the

0:44:410:44:44

Taliban, nor had in fact done so.

0:44:440:44:47

So, what was the source of those grave allegations?

0:44:490:44:52

David Sedney had been the senior Department of Defense officer in

0:44:560:45:00

Afghanistan at the time,

0:45:000:45:02

and had total access to all classified intelligence.

0:45:020:45:06

Very shortly, through...I would call the military grapevine,

0:45:060:45:10

there began to be reports,

0:45:100:45:12

and this would be things coming from sergeants and privates and stuff,

0:45:120:45:15

that he had left with the intention of trying to negotiate with

0:45:150:45:19

the Taliban. So we heard those rumours through the grapevine

0:45:190:45:23

inside the US military, but I never saw any evidence it was true, and

0:45:230:45:27

I never saw any evidence that anybody took any action

0:45:270:45:32

based on those kind of rumours and innuendo.

0:45:320:45:36

-Rumint.

-Well, rumint...

0:45:360:45:40

This is rumour intelligence.

0:45:400:45:41

Rumoured intelligence, but it's also people who are sincere,

0:45:410:45:44

people who believe they saw somebody, who could have been an American,

0:45:440:45:47

almost anywhere in Afghanistan.

0:45:470:45:49

These aren't just rumours coming in from Afghan sources.

0:45:490:45:52

Your own people are telling you that Bowe walked off-base

0:45:520:45:55

with the intention of meeting the Taliban.

0:45:550:45:58

It was all based upon supposition,

0:45:580:46:00

and that supposition all came, actually, from a very small

0:46:000:46:03

group of people, and those were the ones who served with him.

0:46:030:46:05

My own belief is that a certain percentage of the so-called rumours

0:46:090:46:12

that you talked about are things that people have just made up

0:46:120:46:16

because they became so convinced of the fragments

0:46:160:46:19

of what they'd heard that they constructed a narrative

0:46:190:46:22

that became real in their own minds.

0:46:220:46:24

And I've talked to these people.

0:46:240:46:26

These are people who are captains and colonels, who believe -

0:46:260:46:30

in the US military, or were at the time -

0:46:300:46:32

who believed the kind of things you said.

0:46:320:46:34

They believed it cos other people in their social structure,

0:46:340:46:37

other people in the US Army told them,

0:46:370:46:39

and they are accustomed to believing

0:46:390:46:41

and trusting what their comrades say.

0:46:410:46:44

It's the claim that six soldiers from Bergdahl's battalion lost their

0:46:520:46:56

lives searching for him that's amongst the most damaging

0:46:560:46:59

of all the allegations. At least two soldiers searching for Bowe

0:46:590:47:02

immediately after he deserted were seriously wounded.

0:47:020:47:07

But the six soldiers named by candidate Trump

0:47:070:47:11

were all killed between August 18th and September 6th, 2009 -

0:47:110:47:16

at least seven weeks after Bowe went missing.

0:47:160:47:19

Army investigations into each death concluded that none were on missions

0:47:210:47:26

whose purpose was to find Bergdahl.

0:47:260:47:28

They died sometime after the Pentagon

0:47:290:47:31

had ended the intense search-and-rescue mission for Bowe Bergdahl,

0:47:310:47:35

and when intelligence was saying

0:47:350:47:37

he'd already been moved into Pakistan.

0:47:370:47:39

-What's your name?

-My name is Bowe Bergdahl.

0:47:430:47:46

At what point did you know Private Bergdahl was not only missing,

0:47:460:47:52

but in fact had been captured?

0:47:520:47:54

As the week went by,

0:47:540:47:58

it did become clear that he had been...

0:47:580:48:01

He was in the possession of...groups

0:48:010:48:05

that were at least affiliated with the Haqqani group in Pakistan,

0:48:050:48:09

and we knew, from past experience, that anyone who they captured,

0:48:090:48:12

they would move to their headquarters in Pakistan.

0:48:120:48:16

Within, I would say, a matter of weeks,

0:48:160:48:18

it was clear that he was in Pakistan.

0:48:180:48:21

What's the day today?

0:48:210:48:23

It's July 14th of 2009.

0:48:230:48:26

Once Private Bergdahl was taken,

0:48:260:48:29

the Haqqanis communicated a request for an exchange,

0:48:290:48:33

plus a monetary ransom.

0:48:330:48:36

The overwhelming probability, then, at that point,

0:48:360:48:39

was that he was there, and

0:48:390:48:41

under their control, and in Pakistan.

0:48:410:48:44

Rumours that I mentioned, feelings inside the military,

0:48:460:48:49

has been used politically by people in the US political system

0:48:490:48:53

to try and attack the President, so it's become involved...

0:48:530:48:57

Bowe's case become a political football, you're saying?

0:48:570:48:59

He's become a political... His case has become a political football for

0:48:590:49:02

some people in a way that I personally think is disgusting.

0:49:020:49:06

We have a guy... Six young people, great people,

0:49:060:49:10

were killed looking for him.

0:49:100:49:12

A dirty, rotten traitor.

0:49:120:49:14

Donald Trump repeated the discounted claim about the six soldiers

0:49:140:49:18

time after time on the campaign trail.

0:49:180:49:21

Six young, beautiful people were killed trying to find him, right?

0:49:210:49:26

Six people were killed looking for him, OK?

0:49:260:49:29

Six people were killed. Young, unbelievable...

0:49:290:49:32

I watched the parents on television.

0:49:320:49:33

On September 18th, 2015,

0:49:440:49:48

six months after being charged with desertion

0:49:480:49:50

and endangering the lives of his fellow soldiers,

0:49:500:49:53

Sergeant Bergdahl was finally due at a pre-trial hearing in Texas.

0:49:530:49:57

If he's convicted, he could face a life sentence.

0:50:040:50:08

That is the latest from Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio.

0:50:080:50:11

Casey Stegall, Fox 66 news.

0:50:110:50:13

-OK. Finished everything, we're all good.

-OK.

0:50:150:50:18

-How are you, Casey?

-Hi. Good. How are you?

-I've got the camera

0:50:180:50:21

on you today! Hang on, you had the camera on me yesterday!

0:50:210:50:24

I know.

0:50:240:50:25

I don't know if Fox will allow this.

0:50:250:50:27

-Really?

-Yeah.

0:50:270:50:29

The hearing's going on downstairs.

0:50:320:50:33

I just got my first-ever sight of Bowe.

0:50:330:50:36

It was quite strange to see him sitting there...

0:50:360:50:39

..in his dress blue uniform, head bowed, sitting next to his lawyer.

0:50:410:50:44

And it's in a small room, no cameras allowed.

0:50:460:50:49

Which is why all the cameras

0:50:490:50:52

are here behind me.

0:50:520:50:54

We will, of course, continue to keep you updated.

0:50:540:50:56

From Fort Sam Houston, I'm Amanda Weber.

0:50:560:50:59

For the first time since his release,

0:50:590:51:02

journalists, and through them the American public,

0:51:020:51:05

were beginning to hear Bowe Bergdahl's side of the story.

0:51:050:51:08

According to Major General Dahl,

0:51:100:51:12

who led the investigation into Bergdahl's disappearance,

0:51:120:51:15

Bowe's explanation for leaving his outpost

0:51:150:51:18

was that he intended to walk to another base several miles away

0:51:180:51:22

to make a complaint to senior officers

0:51:220:51:24

about the leadership issues in his own unit.

0:51:240:51:27

Major General Kenneth Dahl says Bergdahl left the operating post

0:51:300:51:34

he was stationed at

0:51:340:51:36

to try to get to a forward operating base 31km away.

0:51:360:51:39

Dahl said Bergdahl wanted to cause a search-and-rescue operation so

0:51:390:51:42

he could get a face-to-face with the general,

0:51:420:51:45

because he wanted to air grievances he had with his unit leadership.

0:51:450:51:48

The Major General who conducted the Army's two-month investigation into

0:51:480:51:52

Bergdahl's actions was asked if he thought Bergdahl should go to jail.

0:51:520:51:56

Dahl said he thinks jail time would be inappropriate in this case.

0:51:560:51:59

General Kenneth Dahl replied

0:51:590:52:02

that a jail sentence would be inappropriate.

0:52:020:52:05

Live at Fort Sam Houston, KSAT 12 News.

0:52:050:52:09

The defence case today, I thought was a blockbuster.

0:52:090:52:13

I thought that, you know,

0:52:130:52:15

they had the Major General who did this exhaustive investigation,

0:52:150:52:20

who says

0:52:200:52:22

he shouldn't go to jail, who says he is an idealistic, naive, misguided,

0:52:220:52:28

odd young man.

0:52:280:52:31

That then is, um, superseded...

0:52:310:52:35

I mean, even overdone with the next guy,

0:52:350:52:38

who is this former SERE instructor.

0:52:380:52:42

He weeps on the stand as he recalls the suffering

0:52:420:52:47

and the honour of Bergdahl while in captivity.

0:52:470:52:51

That guy was Terrence Russell, from the DoD team debriefing Bergdahl.

0:52:540:52:59

He told the hushed courtroom that

0:52:590:53:01

Bowe was repeatedly badly beaten with cables,

0:53:010:53:04

tortured, and left in his own excrement.

0:53:040:53:06

Bowe, he testified, had escaped on at least two occasions,

0:53:080:53:11

once lasting eight days,

0:53:110:53:14

and he was then held in a seven-foot metal cage for three years.

0:53:140:53:19

The torture he endured, according to Russell,

0:53:190:53:22

was the worst suffered by any POW since the war in Vietnam.

0:53:220:53:27

I've just had to come out for a cigarette because...

0:53:360:53:38

..it's mind-blowing.

0:53:400:53:42

I've just been listening to the testimony of a hostage specialist

0:53:430:53:47

at the Department of Defense.

0:53:470:53:49

A hostage specialist who's debriefed more than 150 prisoners of war.

0:53:510:53:55

And he ended his testimony in tears, saying he'd never seen...

0:53:550:53:59

This hard-core expert had to wipe tears from his eyes,

0:54:150:54:20

and his voice cracked with emotion.

0:54:200:54:22

You could have heard a pin drop

0:54:220:54:24

in the hearing room and in the viewing room.

0:54:240:54:27

I would say the last two days were a game-changer.

0:54:270:54:30

Erm...

0:54:300:54:31

His side had never been out there, and although he didn't testify,

0:54:310:54:35

I think we in the media at least, and hopefully our viewers eventually,

0:54:350:54:39

will have a sense of what the real story is.

0:54:390:54:43

And I don't think the real story was out there until

0:54:430:54:46

48 hours ago.

0:54:460:54:48

We've heard so many allegations on the media.

0:54:480:54:51

Not just Fox, but...

0:54:510:54:53

What we heard in there today from the military experts who

0:54:540:54:57

investigated him was something completely different,

0:54:570:55:01

-and it was a little bit shocking, wasn't it?

-Oh, clearly.

0:55:010:55:05

I... I just felt like I had not heard the story until now.

0:55:050:55:11

I think that we have not heard the story until now.

0:55:110:55:14

And I think probably Bergdahl's story hasn't been told.

0:55:140:55:17

-Maybe you're going to tell it.

-I hope to.

-Yeah, yeah.

0:55:170:55:21

You know the next question I'm asking you?

0:55:210:55:24

-Go for it.

-You're a journalist...

-Uh-huh.

0:55:260:55:28

-Who do you work for?

-I'm working in this case with Fox News Channel.

0:55:280:55:33

But back at Fox News,

0:55:360:55:38

Tony Shaffer was as passionate and polemical as ever.

0:55:380:55:42

The testimony hadn't shifted his view at all.

0:55:420:55:45

Do you buy that defence?

0:55:450:55:46

He was just simply wanting to go out there and report discipline problems

0:55:460:55:51

-inside of his unit.

-I think I buy space alien abduction

0:55:510:55:54

before I buy that. I mean, come on, let's take this seriously.

0:55:540:55:58

Also, I've heard a thing about torture.

0:55:580:56:00

"Oh, I was tortured." Gee, I think if you walk outside the wire,

0:56:000:56:03

present yourself to the enemy, they capture you...

0:56:030:56:06

I think you kind of created your own circumstance

0:56:060:56:09

for your own bad actions.

0:56:090:56:10

So I don't buy it at all, not remotely.

0:56:100:56:13

Unsurprisingly, Mike Flynn wasn't buying it either.

0:56:130:56:17

Major General Dahl said he believed Bowe Bergdahl when he said he walked

0:56:170:56:20

off-base to try and walk to another base to make a complaint.

0:56:200:56:24

Yeah, and if Kenny Dahl, Major General Dahl, who I know,

0:56:240:56:26

was sitting right here where you're sitting, I would say,

0:56:260:56:29

"Kenny, that's bullshit. You really believe that?"

0:56:290:56:32

Hello, Bob. Can you hear me, guys?

0:56:360:56:38

-Yes.

-Well, I just wanted to call you.

0:56:380:56:42

The hearing ended.

0:56:420:56:44

And I just met Bowe.

0:56:440:56:46

It looked like a good day for Bowe.

0:56:470:56:50

A likely end to the unfolding judicial process.

0:56:500:56:54

But it would be up to the presiding officer to decide whether to accept

0:56:540:56:57

the general's recommendations of no jail time,

0:56:570:57:00

and that this case should not now go to a full court martial.

0:57:000:57:03

I guess this is a good day, isn't it?

0:57:050:57:07

This is a good day.

0:57:080:57:10

Ever since the first day he was released -

0:57:100:57:14

we've had good days ever since then, no matter what has happened,

0:57:140:57:18

because it was an unprecedented miracle

0:57:180:57:20

that he is out of that alive.

0:57:200:57:22

For us to know that he was tortured the way he was...

0:57:240:57:28

I think we thought that was a possibility.

0:57:280:57:32

So, one of our contacts

0:57:320:57:35

assured us that Bowe was being well taken care of,

0:57:350:57:39

according to sharia law, etc.

0:57:390:57:42

So, for us to find this out was shattering.

0:57:420:57:46

-Oh, I see.

-Shattering. And I think, you know,

0:57:460:57:49

it's always niggled at the back of our mind that we could be lied to,

0:57:490:57:54

and that could be a possibility and yet, you can't really go there...

0:57:540:57:58

-No.

-..because if you go there, all is lost.

0:57:580:58:02

Was that the first time in the hearing

0:58:060:58:08

that it's really been laid out how...?

0:58:080:58:11

Because I've never heard that phrase, "the worst case of prisoner abuse since Vietnam".

0:58:110:58:15

No. We had not heard that either before.

0:58:150:58:17

Erm...

0:58:170:58:19

I could tell... I think I told you that before,

0:58:190:58:22

in the Taliban's video of him sitting in the pick-up truck

0:58:220:58:26

when they took the hood off,

0:58:260:58:28

you could tell that he had not been treated perfectly.

0:58:280:58:32

Apparently, according to the specialists, the military experts,

0:58:320:58:36

before releasing him, before the handover, they fattened him up,

0:58:360:58:40

-as it were.

-Oh, did they?

-Yeah. Took him out of the cage and...

0:58:400:58:44

I had not heard that.

0:58:440:58:45

I hope that gave him hope,

0:58:470:58:50

but I know he probably had hope before.

0:58:500:58:53

He probably didn't even know until he got in the helicopter

0:58:550:58:59

that it was actually going to work this time.

0:58:590:59:01

We feel

0:59:030:59:06

very blessed.

0:59:060:59:07

Our son is still alive.

0:59:070:59:09

Other parents, you know, didn't have that blessing.

0:59:090:59:13

And from the first day, just the fact that he was alive,

0:59:130:59:16

we had to live with hope all those years.

0:59:160:59:20

That's really all we have.

0:59:200:59:22

And trust in God.

0:59:220:59:24

A month after the hearing,

0:59:450:59:46

there finally came some great news for Bowe and his family.

0:59:460:59:50

The presiding officer recommended no further action against him.

0:59:500:59:53

We've got Bergdahl,

0:59:550:59:57

and yesterday I heard he probably won't even serve any time,

0:59:571:00:00

and 30 years ago, he would have been shot.

1:00:001:00:03

And people are tired of it.

1:00:031:00:05

I wanted to hear first-hand from Terrence Russell -

1:00:081:00:11

the expert with the military's Joint Personnel Recovery Agency,

1:00:111:00:14

who debriefed Sergeant Bergdahl on his return home.

1:00:141:00:18

His team were able to trace a lot of the allegations on the US media

1:00:181:00:23

back to Haqqani disinformation.

1:00:231:00:25

During the debriefing,

1:00:271:00:29

talking to some of the intelligence debriefers about this

1:00:291:00:34

and the information and the huge disparity between

1:00:341:00:38

what had been reported while he was in captivity

1:00:381:00:43

to what he was relating to us during the debriefing,

1:00:431:00:46

they were absolutely amazed at the level of disinformation that the

1:00:461:00:52

Taliban and the Haqqanis were spreading regarding Bowe Bergdahl.

1:00:521:00:57

They didn't have any concept of just how widespread this disinformation

1:00:571:01:03

was that they had been spreading about Bergdahl in captivity.

1:01:031:01:09

So, what the reality was for Bowe Bergdahl was quite different

1:01:091:01:14

than what the Taliban had been telling

1:01:141:01:18

news sources and had been leaking and getting into

1:01:181:01:21

the intelligence channels, much different than what they had been

1:01:211:01:25

telling Bowe Bergdahl's mother and father, when Bob Bergdahl

1:01:251:01:30

was in contact with them.

1:01:301:01:31

They had said they were treating him well.

1:01:311:01:34

Correct, right.

1:01:341:01:36

And in fact, the conditions in captivity were horrible.

1:01:361:01:40

It was anything but that.

1:01:401:01:41

Scared I won't be able to go home.

1:01:411:01:44

It is very unnerving to be prisoner.

1:01:461:01:50

You were saying in the hearing that actually many of the allegations

1:01:511:01:56

in the media against Bowe,

1:01:561:01:58

you were able to trace back to Taliban, Haqqani misinformation

1:01:581:02:02

-and propaganda.

-Right. And that's exactly what it was.

1:02:021:02:06

You know, they would keep everybody, you know...

1:02:061:02:10

There's a reason the enemy uses disinformation and misinformation,

1:02:101:02:15

and in this case they did that,

1:02:151:02:18

and it did not certainly serve Bowe Bergdahl well.

1:02:181:02:23

People believe what they hear sometimes.

1:02:231:02:26

And then, when you come to find out what the facts are of the case,

1:02:261:02:30

that it was anything but,

1:02:301:02:32

here you have a young soldier with no training doing his best

1:02:321:02:35

to fight the enemy in a way that nobody else has to fight the enemy.

1:02:351:02:40

You couldn't ask for a better soldier in captivity

1:02:401:02:45

than what Bowe Bergdahl did.

1:02:451:02:47

He continued to fight the enemy, he continued to resist.

1:02:471:02:51

He escaped within weeks of his initial capture.

1:02:521:02:56

When they recaptured him and brought him back,

1:02:581:03:01

they spread-eagled and secured him to a metal bedframe.

1:03:011:03:04

While he was shackled to this metal bedframe

1:03:041:03:07

in a spread-eagled position,

1:03:071:03:09

they took a plastic pipe,

1:03:091:03:12

I imagine it was like a plumbing pipe...

1:03:121:03:14

-Yeah.

-..and they started beating his feet and has legs repeatedly

1:03:141:03:19

with this plastic pipe.

1:03:191:03:20

Later, they moved to using a copper cable.

1:03:201:03:24

The idea was to just beat him

1:03:241:03:27

and injure his legs and his feet

1:03:271:03:30

so that she could not walk away again.

1:03:301:03:33

A year after his initial escape, he escapes a second time.

1:03:361:03:40

Trying everything that he can do to get away from his captors.

1:03:411:03:46

Now, when he got recaptured, I ask him,

1:03:471:03:51

you know, "If they tortured you the first time,

1:03:511:03:55

"what did they do to you the second time?"

1:03:551:03:57

And they had him take his shirt off and they saw that he was nothing but

1:04:011:04:06

skin over bones. He had been out evading for eight and a half days,

1:04:061:04:10

living on grass and water.

1:04:101:04:13

He was physically at his limit.

1:04:131:04:18

Bowe Bergdahl said that they knew that if they started beating him and

1:04:181:04:22

torturing him that they were likely to kill him.

1:04:221:04:26

And that's not what they wanted to do.

1:04:261:04:28

They wanted him as a mechanism to gain some benefit.

1:04:281:04:34

So, they didn't abuse him.

1:04:351:04:38

But what they did do

1:04:381:04:40

was almost as bad -

1:04:401:04:42

putting him into a cage for three and a half years

1:04:421:04:45

and just shoving him in a dark corner and not dealing with him,

1:04:451:04:49

and barely keeping him alive over that long period of time.

1:04:491:04:54

Being held in a cage with a hood over your head

1:05:001:05:05

for not just weeks at a time, months at a time,

1:05:051:05:08

but for three and a half years,

1:05:081:05:10

he was held in solitary confinement.

1:05:101:05:12

He was held in isolation,

1:05:121:05:15

and that isolation is psychologically just devastating.

1:05:151:05:19

What do you say to those who now say Bowe Bergdahl should be punished

1:05:281:05:33

for walking off his base?

1:05:331:05:35

Well, I think that he does...

1:05:351:05:37

You know, we live by the code of conduct and, for military members,

1:05:371:05:41

this code of conduct is important,

1:05:411:05:43

and that code of conduct says you are responsible for your actions.

1:05:431:05:46

I believe that Bowe Bergdahl should be held responsible for his actions

1:05:461:05:50

relative to leaving that post, but, you know,

1:05:501:05:53

it's my opinion that to say that he deserted with no intention of

1:05:531:05:57

coming back flies in the face of what the facts are.

1:05:571:06:01

Yes, he left his post and, you know,

1:06:011:06:04

the reasons for that have been reported,

1:06:041:06:06

but it was not to go over to the enemy.

1:06:061:06:09

It's just absolutely crazy that anybody would consider him

1:06:111:06:16

to be a traitor when, in fact,

1:06:161:06:19

he was, in captivity, an honourable soldier.

1:06:191:06:23

Terrence Russell was right.

1:06:321:06:34

In captivity, Bowe had resisted the enemy like a one-man army.

1:06:341:06:39

So, why did he walk off-base?

1:06:391:06:42

I went back to Idaho to talk to his family.

1:06:421:06:45

Sorry, you're not cooking dinner, are you?

1:06:571:07:00

I am.

1:07:001:07:01

-Corn bread.

-I've lost count of how many meals you've made me.

1:07:011:07:07

-Well, I love to cook.

-You know what I did hear?

1:07:071:07:11

-What?

-That the first food Bowe asked for was peanut butter

1:07:111:07:14

-when he got released.

-Yeah, yeah.

1:07:141:07:17

If you'd asked anybody in the family, they would have known that.

1:07:171:07:21

I wanted to ask Bob what he knew about Bowe's psychological problems.

1:07:241:07:28

In the pre-trial hearing, Bowe's mental health issues

1:07:281:07:31

had been a critical issue.

1:07:311:07:33

In his journals at the time, there was a two-page...

1:07:351:07:37

where he is writing "zip or Velcro, zip or Velcro, zip or Velcro,"

1:07:371:07:41

over two pages.

1:07:411:07:43

It looks to me like...

1:07:461:07:47

On the edge of a nervous breakdown.

1:07:481:07:50

-I don't know what that is.

-I think that's absolutely correct.

1:07:501:07:54

-OK.

-I think anybody who is entertaining ideas

1:07:541:07:59

like running 18 miles to a FOB is...has broken down.

1:07:591:08:05

What did come up in the hearing was that your son,

1:08:051:08:09

after 23, 29 days in the US Coast Guard, had been rejected as,

1:08:091:08:14

and the term was... They used the phrase "psychologically unfit".

1:08:141:08:19

No-one was saying... You know, that's just a medical report.

1:08:191:08:22

-Right.

-But he was found there, in the base, the US Coast Guard,

1:08:221:08:27

sort of...hands on his head, some blood on his hands,

1:08:271:08:31

and so he was asked to leave on medical reasons.

1:08:311:08:34

Knowing what you knew from what happened in the US Coast Guard,

1:08:341:08:37

were you not really concerned?

1:08:371:08:38

No, we didn't know that. We learned about his short stint

1:08:381:08:42

in the Coast Guard when his effects came home and we saw this...

1:08:421:08:46

..order dismissing him from the Cost Guard.

1:08:461:08:50

Oh, my God.

1:08:501:08:52

It was becoming more and more clear to me that Bowe should never have

1:08:551:08:58

been allowed to join the US Army

1:08:581:09:00

because of the psychological problems for which

1:09:001:09:02

the US Coast Guard had thrown him out.

1:09:021:09:04

But when he joined up in 2008, knowing about his problems,

1:09:051:09:09

the US Army issued him a medical waiver.

1:09:091:09:12

Despite his psychological issues,

1:09:221:09:24

Bowe had resisted the enemy in captivity.

1:09:241:09:27

His father, on the other hand,

1:09:271:09:29

reached out to the Taliban to save his son.

1:09:291:09:32

And many said he went too far.

1:09:321:09:35

But at least now Bob had shaved off his beard.

1:09:351:09:38

I grew it in solidarity for my son's captivity

1:09:381:09:44

in this prehistoric land of Afghanistan,

1:09:441:09:48

where male, um, patriarchal culture

1:09:481:09:55

is so dominant.

1:09:551:09:57

Let me say something directly to the Taliban...

1:09:571:09:59

HE SPEAKS PASHTO

1:10:031:10:05

To be a good presuppositional Christian,

1:10:081:10:13

I had to know the worldview of other people.

1:10:131:10:18

I only speak a little Pashto, but I'm trying.

1:10:181:10:22

HE CONTINUES IN PASHTO

1:10:231:10:25

But you're now getting drawn in, and sympathetic,

1:10:291:10:32

and now we know your son endured the worst torture any prisoner has faced

1:10:321:10:37

since Vietnam.

1:10:371:10:39

-Yeah.

-These are people you were...

1:10:401:10:42

Yeah, that hurts. And had I travelled there...

1:10:421:10:47

..um, and discovered those facts...

1:10:481:10:52

Yeah, the...

1:10:551:10:57

These were people you were empathising with.

1:10:581:11:02

Well, yeah. But...

1:11:021:11:04

Putting your son spread-eagled. I don't want to be...

1:11:041:11:06

-Empathising with...

-I'll just give you one element -

1:11:061:11:08

they were beating your son with copper cables

1:11:081:11:11

and locking him in a cage.

1:11:111:11:13

Yeah. Erm...

1:11:131:11:15

If I had to discover that personally on my own, as his father,

1:11:171:11:22

having been granted - quote unquote - "safe passage",

1:11:221:11:26

it would probably have been completely revoked at that point.

1:11:261:11:31

I do not live here, I live in Afghanistan.

1:11:311:11:35

My cellphone is set on Afghan time.

1:11:351:11:38

My weather is Afghan weather.

1:11:381:11:42

I might be standing here, but I am living vicariously through my son.

1:11:421:11:47

And appealing to the Taliban to save your son...

1:11:471:11:50

Whatever. I don't care.

1:11:501:11:51

You've reached out and you've lost the American public.

1:11:511:11:53

I don't care. I don't care.

1:11:531:11:55

If America hates me for getting my son back, well, then, fuck them!

1:11:551:12:00

Yeah.

1:12:001:12:02

If you don't understand that it's a father's capacity as a father

1:12:021:12:07

to do everything he can to get his flesh and blood back...

1:12:071:12:11

Yeah.

1:12:111:12:12

..then you're condemning Abraham from getting Lot back.

1:12:121:12:17

You're condemning biblical theology.

1:12:171:12:18

Blood is thicker than water.

1:12:181:12:20

-Right.

-Jesus will go to the other end to save the lost sheep.

1:12:201:12:27

He'll leave the ninety-nine to get the hundredth.

1:12:271:12:30

As Christmas 2015 approached, Bob and Jani were still waiting

1:12:441:12:48

for news about whether their son Bowe would face a court martial.

1:12:481:12:52

Despite all their prayers for his safe return,

1:12:521:12:55

their nightmare hadn't ended.

1:12:551:12:57

So, that's 2008. And is that the last time you all saw him?

1:13:011:13:05

Um... Yep, basically. Yep.

1:13:051:13:09

-That's the last time I saw him.

-Yeah.

1:13:111:13:13

So, even tonight, as we sit here,

1:13:201:13:22

the report's now gone to the General to decide whether this goes

1:13:221:13:26

to court martial. So, you're still in the weeds with this.

1:13:261:13:31

We're still in limbo. It's been over six and a half years now,

1:13:311:13:35

and we're still in limbo as to...everything.

1:13:351:13:39

One way or another. But our son is alive, and that's a miracle.

1:13:391:13:44

I mean, Bob, I think, you know, I know Jani's worried.

1:13:441:13:46

But when I think about it,

1:13:461:13:48

that your son was captured and tortured by the enemy,

1:13:481:13:52

and now being held on a base and put through mental torture here

1:13:521:13:58

in America, really,

1:13:581:14:00

it would be almost inhuman of you not to be angry and bitter.

1:14:001:14:04

Yeah, Jani's the most forgiving person...

1:14:071:14:10

..I've ever known and most people have ever known.

1:14:121:14:14

But the Pentagon was under intense pressure to prosecute Bergdahl,

1:14:361:14:39

and not just from the media.

1:14:391:14:41

Senator John McCain, an ex-Vietnam POW,

1:14:411:14:45

had threatened the Army that, if they didn't prosecute,

1:14:451:14:48

the Senate would investigate.

1:14:481:14:49

On December the 14th, 2015, General Robert Abrams,

1:15:041:15:09

the Commander of US Army Forces Command,

1:15:091:15:12

announced that Bowe would now face a full court martial.

1:15:121:15:15

Another piece of breaking news related to Sergeant Bowe Bergdahl,

1:15:161:15:20

that we're hearing he will now face a general court martial.

1:15:201:15:23

Now, this is significant news, Brooke,

1:15:231:15:25

in light of the fact that there was a recommendation that pretty much

1:15:251:15:28

said, "You know what, I've reviewed this, I've evaluated this,

1:15:281:15:32

"from the underlying Army investigator, and as a result of it,

1:15:321:15:36

"we should really end this here."

1:15:361:15:38

Well, the General, of course, went against that recommendation,

1:15:381:15:41

and as a result of that, because of the full-blown trial that he's

1:15:411:15:45

now exposed to, he could face a life sentence.

1:15:451:15:49

I'd been trying to get an interview with Bowe since he was released,

1:16:011:16:04

and now, finally, I'd got the call.

1:16:041:16:07

Bowe was ready to talk.

1:16:071:16:08

We agreed to meet in a remote farmhouse

1:16:121:16:14

near his base in San Antonio, Texas.

1:16:141:16:16

But I was now dreading coming face to face with my fellow hostage,

1:16:161:16:21

because it would mean coming face to face with my own past.

1:16:211:16:24

Some experiences are so traumatic they never quite fade into memory,

1:16:261:16:31

but live forevermore in the present tense.

1:16:311:16:33

And as I walked into that toolshed,

1:16:331:16:35

it was like stepping back into my own cell.

1:16:351:16:38

Now, listen, let me say hello first.

1:16:451:16:48

Is that light OK, or is it too strong in your face?

1:16:481:16:53

-No, it's all right. Don't worry about it.

-Yeah.

1:16:531:16:57

-Are you nervous?

-Oh, yeah, certainly. No, I am nervous.

1:16:591:17:03

I'm always nervous around people, though.

1:17:051:17:09

I'm not sure people are really...

1:17:091:17:11

And maybe no-one ever can begin to fathom what it's like to be held

1:17:111:17:15

captive for five years.

1:17:151:17:18

There are no rules to surviving.

1:17:181:17:20

When you're in a survival mode, there really are no rules.

1:17:201:17:23

Just to,

1:17:261:17:28

you know...

1:17:281:17:30

When it comes to drinking urine, when it comes to, you know,

1:17:301:17:34

eating food that has been thrown in the dirt

1:17:341:17:36

that, you know, is basically mixed with faeces,

1:17:361:17:41

there's no rules to surviving.

1:17:411:17:44

Every day, basically, you know, at some point in time I tell myself,

1:17:441:17:48

"You're not making it out of this. You're a dead man." And that...

1:17:481:17:54

Did you become used to being beaten?

1:17:541:17:56

I mean, you were beaten with copper cables.

1:17:561:17:58

Yeah, in the very beginning, that was the most frequent times for it.

1:17:581:18:03

Erm...

1:18:031:18:06

But then, after my escape, because my health had gotten so bad...

1:18:061:18:09

I mean, that was another reason why I was able to escape,

1:18:091:18:13

was because my health was going bad.

1:18:131:18:16

You know, it was getting so bad

1:18:161:18:20

that I was literally looking at myself,

1:18:201:18:22

you know, looking at my joints, looking at my ribs and going...

1:18:221:18:25

.."I'm just going to die here from sickness...

1:18:271:18:30

.."or, you know, I can die escaping."

1:18:321:18:33

I'm almost... I can't believe you kept trying to escape.

1:18:351:18:39

That kind of courage...

1:18:391:18:42

The first escape, the second escape... What kept driving you on?

1:18:421:18:45

Because that's why you ended up enduring the worst case

1:18:451:18:49

of prisoner abuse, that you kept escaping and

1:18:491:18:53

they kept punishing you.

1:18:531:18:55

Yeah, it's...

1:18:561:18:58

You know, it's a combination of so many things, I think.

1:19:001:19:04

And...

1:19:041:19:05

And one of them...

1:19:101:19:13

One of the things that drove me was...

1:19:131:19:16

..you know, you get to that point of being executed.

1:19:181:19:21

Like, you know, they showed me movies, or videos, home videos,

1:19:211:19:25

of people being executed...

1:19:251:19:27

-Yeah.

-And, you know, it's extremely graphic,

1:19:271:19:30

how a guy with his hands tied behind his back and his feet tied,

1:19:301:19:34

you know, tied up, and their hands and feet are pulled up

1:19:341:19:37

-so the guy's arching...

-Yeah.

1:19:371:19:40

And then they grab his hair, they grab his chin,

1:19:401:19:44

and then they start sawing away at his neck,

1:19:441:19:46

and they don't use sharp blades, and they don't go very fast.

1:19:461:19:49

-No. I've seen it.

-Yeah.

-And they saw away.

-Yeah.

1:19:491:19:53

My greatest fear, I think, was having my throat cut in the dark.

1:19:531:19:58

Yeah.

1:19:581:19:59

Yeah, I don't think...

1:20:021:20:04

I don't think there's anyone out there who would find that

1:20:071:20:12

a very nice reality to find themselves in,

1:20:121:20:15

the fact that the guys who are on the other side of the door...

1:20:151:20:20

..they don't just cut people's throats,

1:20:201:20:24

they delight in cutting people's throats, because it's culturally

1:20:241:20:30

and religiously...

1:20:301:20:32

..acceptable and delightful and justified.

1:20:351:20:39

It wasn't

1:20:421:20:44

being scared of dying, it was forcing myself to embrace

1:20:441:20:49

that I was a dead man.

1:20:491:20:51

That it didn't matter what direction I went in, if I stayed or if I went,

1:20:511:20:56

or if I went,

1:20:561:20:59

I was dead. And that fatalistic...

1:20:591:21:02

And there's... That was where,

1:21:021:21:05

you know, the moments of taking a deep breath and just saying,

1:21:051:21:09

"Let it go," in the sense of life,

1:21:091:21:11

you know?

1:21:111:21:13

Late 2010 saw Bowe's longest escape, for eight days,

1:21:201:21:26

confirmed by both US military intelligence and the Taliban.

1:21:261:21:30

I'm sitting there in the corner with a room full of guys with AK-47s and

1:21:321:21:37

pistols in their holsters.

1:21:371:21:39

And, basically, I'm sitting there going,

1:21:391:21:43

"I just escaped from, you know,

1:21:431:21:46

"their house, after the guy that was guarding that house told me

1:21:461:21:50

"that if I tried to escape they're going to kill me."

1:21:501:21:53

And when I got to that room,

1:21:531:21:55

when they first brought me into that room, and the Haqqani guy got there,

1:21:551:21:59

he sat down in the middle of the room and he looks at me and he says,

1:21:591:22:03

"Two days, we're going to kill you." And, you know,

1:22:031:22:08

and I just sat there.

1:22:081:22:10

Or...

1:22:101:22:11

Yeah, I just sat there

1:22:131:22:16

and everybody sat there, and then I just kind of looked down.

1:22:161:22:21

You know, I looked up at him and I said, "Oh."

1:22:211:22:23

And I look back down at my hands.

1:22:231:22:25

Because I'm just sitting there, there's nothing...

1:22:251:22:28

-You know, I was done.

-You were resigned to your fate.

1:22:281:22:31

Yeah, I was exhausted,

1:22:311:22:32

my body was burned out and passing out from just standing up.

1:22:321:22:36

And it didn't matter.

1:22:361:22:37

You know, I had resigned myself to that.

1:22:371:22:40

And that's when they came up with the cage,

1:22:421:22:44

to stop him from ever escaping again.

1:22:441:22:47

When you say cage, what is that? What are you talking about?

1:22:491:22:52

It's a cage that was welded together.

1:22:521:22:55

It was about seven foot long by about six foot wide

1:22:551:23:01

and about maybe six feet by one inch tall.

1:23:011:23:03

-And you're... How tall are you? You're...

-Just shy of six feet.

1:23:031:23:06

-So, you...

-Yeah.

-I mean, that was after that escape,

1:23:061:23:09

that eight, ten-day escape, they decided,

1:23:091:23:11

"This guy keeps running away, we're going to stick him in a cage."

1:23:111:23:15

-Mm-hm. Yeah. That's it.

-And how long were you in that cage for?

1:23:151:23:18

For the remainder of the time.

1:23:181:23:20

Everywhere I went, there was that cage.

1:23:201:23:22

-How long was that?

-So...

-A year?

1:23:221:23:24

First year, so...

1:23:241:23:26

Second, third, fourth and into the fifth year.

1:23:261:23:30

What, you were three or four years in a cage?

1:23:301:23:32

Yeah. Yeah.

1:23:321:23:35

And would you be kept in this cage

1:23:351:23:38

at night? Would you be allowed out of the cage?

1:23:381:23:42

For the majority of the time, the only times I was...

1:23:421:23:47

When they first put the cage in the room and I was put into it,

1:23:471:23:51

they would take me out twice a day to go to the latrine.

1:23:511:23:56

And when I went to the latrine, they'd have to have handcuffs on me.

1:23:561:23:59

So, basically the trade-off was, you know, for leaving the cage,

1:23:591:24:03

I had to have handcuffs on me 24/7.

1:24:031:24:07

And so I was that way for, you know, an extended period of time.

1:24:071:24:14

Did you exercise in the cage?

1:24:141:24:16

I couldn't actually exercise in the cage because the bar...

1:24:161:24:19

It was an elevated cage,

1:24:191:24:21

and the bars on the bottom were extremely thin and they cut into the

1:24:211:24:23

bottoms of my feet, and then, in the first...

1:24:231:24:27

Sorry, in the first year in the cage, the second winter,

1:24:271:24:34

that was when my feet just went dead.

1:24:341:24:36

The US military heard you'd, um,

1:24:361:24:39

converted inside.

1:24:391:24:41

They asked your father, by the way. They said, "What do you think?"

1:24:411:24:44

And he said, "I don't believe it.

1:24:441:24:46

"He'll only be doing that to fool them so he can escape."

1:24:461:24:49

Mm-hm. Yeah.

1:24:491:24:52

I think it's...

1:24:521:24:53

If they actually... If they literally...

1:24:531:24:56

..thought that was possible, then it just discredits the professional

1:24:581:25:03

psychologists and professional investigators that were aware of...

1:25:031:25:07

..you know, looking into who I was.

1:25:071:25:09

You go talk to the people who I know,

1:25:091:25:12

you go talk to the people who I was around most,

1:25:121:25:15

and they're going to say, "No, he's not going to be

1:25:151:25:17

"that type of a person." You know, it's...

1:25:171:25:20

It's insulting, frankly.

1:25:201:25:21

It's very insulting, the idea that they think I did that.

1:25:211:25:27

People are now saying you should be put in jail, er...

1:25:271:25:30

What's the...? Leavenworth, the military jail.

1:25:301:25:33

-Yeah.

-I mean, you could be facing

1:25:331:25:37

five years in prison.

1:25:371:25:38

Yeah.

1:25:381:25:40

At least they had the decency of saying, you know,

1:25:411:25:43

"I'm the guy who's going to cut your head off."

1:25:431:25:45

But being back here, it's just like, you know,

1:25:451:25:48

that guy who you just passed in the hallway with the piece of paperwork

1:25:481:25:52

that he just had you sign could very easily be the person,

1:25:521:25:56

or very easily be representing the people who are good to make sure

1:25:561:26:00

that you spend the rest... You know, years in prison,

1:26:001:26:02

or they're going to make sure that they hit you

1:26:021:26:04

with everything they can.

1:26:041:26:06

Donald Trump suggested in the old days you would have been shot.

1:26:061:26:10

-Yeah.

-When America was strong.

1:26:101:26:12

-Mm-hm.

-Did you see that?

-Yeah.

1:26:121:26:15

And that's... You might as well go

1:26:151:26:18

back to kangaroo courts and lynch mobs.

1:26:181:26:21

The people who want to hang me,

1:26:211:26:23

you're never going to convince those people.

1:26:231:26:25

The people who are to the point of saying, "Yeah, just shoot him,"

1:26:251:26:29

you could never convince those people to change their minds.

1:26:291:26:32

-And if...

-It hurts, though?

-It does hurt.

1:26:321:26:34

These are your fellow countrymen.

1:26:341:26:35

-Yeah.

-Fellow soldiers.

1:26:351:26:38

Yeah. It does hurt. However...you can't change that.

1:26:381:26:42

So, you either dwell on it or you just simply say, "OK,"

1:26:421:26:46

and you move on.

1:26:461:26:48

And when this airs,

1:26:491:26:51

you may be facing a jail sentence.

1:26:511:26:54

Possibly, yes.

1:26:541:26:55

Ladies and gentlemen, the next President of the United States,

1:27:031:27:06

Donald Trump!

1:27:061:27:09

Thank you, it's been an honour. God bless.

1:27:091:27:11

Thank God.

1:27:111:27:12

Bowe had been used as a political football,

1:27:171:27:19

especially in the presidential campaign.

1:27:191:27:22

The attacks on him had been based on false allegations and fake news,

1:27:221:27:27

just like in his media trial.

1:27:271:27:29

For Bowe's family, though, caught up in the eye of the storm,

1:27:321:27:35

the whole thing had been traumatic.

1:27:351:27:37

I found coming home difficult,

1:27:371:27:39

and have suffered post-traumatic stress disorder but, for Bowe,

1:27:391:27:43

coming home has certainly been harder than captivity.

1:27:431:27:46

And in a surprise development days before his trial,

1:27:461:27:49

he decided to plead guilty to both charges.

1:27:491:27:51

But not all his critics agreed with President Trump,

1:27:531:27:56

that Bowe should be shot.

1:27:561:27:58

I mean, I don't think that he should serve another day in any sort of

1:27:581:28:01

confinement or jail or anything like that.

1:28:011:28:04

I think there has to be a decision by the United States military about,

1:28:041:28:08

you know, his service.

1:28:081:28:10

How his service is characterised, that's a different issue.

1:28:101:28:14

But I think, if I were the judge,

1:28:141:28:15

if I were the military judge, let's say,

1:28:151:28:18

or if I were a judge judging Bowe Bergdahl,

1:28:181:28:21

I would not put him another day in captivity,

1:28:211:28:24

and I would actually recommend,

1:28:241:28:27

if not direct, that he be given some sort of, you know,

1:28:271:28:31

mental-health support as part of his captivity because, frankly,

1:28:311:28:38

even though he put himself into the situation to a degree,

1:28:381:28:41

we, the United States government, and the United States military,

1:28:411:28:45

put him in Afghanistan.

1:28:451:28:47

I love my family, I love my friends.

1:28:491:28:52

The names that I have given,

1:28:521:28:54

my mum Jani, my father Bob, you know.

1:28:541:28:57

You talk about you missing home, missing your family,

1:28:581:29:04

but it's come out that you haven't met your family

1:29:041:29:06

-since you've been back, a year and a half.

-Mm-hm.

1:29:061:29:08

Family is a very difficult thing. It's a very complicated issue.

1:29:081:29:13

You're not... You know, you can't...

1:29:131:29:15

You can choose your friends, but you can't choose...

1:29:151:29:18

Strangely enough, you can't choose your enemies

1:29:181:29:21

and you can't choose your family.

1:29:211:29:23

So, there's a lot of issues.

1:29:231:29:25

Family dynamics...are complicated.

1:29:311:29:35

Especially when you have really strong personalities,

1:29:351:29:38

like our family does.

1:29:381:29:39

And...

1:29:391:29:41

..uh, things will be fine...

1:29:431:29:46

..regardless of...

1:29:471:29:49

..how long it takes and what comes to pass.

1:29:511:29:55

It's just, it's part of the drill.

1:29:551:29:59

This has been hard on all of us.

1:29:591:30:02

A good parent shows unconditional love, I guess.

1:30:131:30:16

And I am still fighting for my son.

1:30:161:30:18

That's my baby, no-one else saved his life several times as a baby.

1:30:181:30:22

You know, no-one else gave birth to him.

1:30:221:30:24

No-one else was there when he teethed on and on and on.

1:30:241:30:28

Yes.

1:30:281:30:31

It's my son. It's our son.

1:30:311:30:33

Whatever the reason Bowe Bergdahl deserted his base,

1:30:471:30:50

he has paid a terrible price.

1:30:501:30:53

Estranged from his family, tortured by the Taliban,

1:30:531:30:56

vilified by his comrades,

1:30:561:30:58

attacked by politicians and judged by the media.

1:30:581:31:02

But how do you punish a man who's already spent

1:31:041:31:07

five years in captivity?

1:31:071:31:09

Surely, he's suffered enough.

1:31:091:31:11

Download Subtitles

SRT

ASS