Episode 2 Countryside 999


Episode 2

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From the Highlands of Scotland, to the coast of Cornwall,

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the great British countryside is spectacular.

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But we work and play in it at our peril.

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And when things go wrong,

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the emergency services race to the rescue.

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This chap is having a heart attack and we need to get him in quickly.

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There's no police courses for this.

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Going hundreds of miles against the clock,

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battling the elements and braving the weather.

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From fields and forests,

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to cliffs and country roads,

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we'll be right at the heart of the action.

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With police fighting crime...

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Could seize your dogs, I could seize your van,

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but I'm going to summons you all to court.

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..paramedics saving lives...

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BABY CRIES

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..and wardens safeguarding our lakes.

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Come out of the way!

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We're there as the emergency services pull together to pick up,

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patch up, and protect the public.

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This is Countryside 999.

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Coming up...

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medics treat an injured rider at horse trials in Herefordshire.

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Can you tell me where you are?

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What happened?

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In Cornwall, Air Ambulance race to a young farmer suffering

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an extreme allergic reaction.

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And County Durham cops call time on some unhappy campers.

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Someone packing up the tents, then?

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Come on, then, chop chop.

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The great outdoors.

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There's nothing we Brits like more than getting out and about in it.

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Whether on two wheels, two legs or four.

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Horse riding is a big part of country life,

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with 3.5 million of us taking to the saddle every year.

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But not everyone's after a gentle canter in the country.

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Each year, across the UK, thousands of riders take part

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in an adrenaline-fuelled equestrian sport -

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horse trials.

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With dressage, show-jumping

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and cross-country, it's the ultimate horse triathlon,

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so riding hats and body protectors are a must,

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as experienced eventer Alice knows all too well.

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It can be quite dangerous.

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Obviously, he's about a 600kg horse, and we're going about 25-30 mph,

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and we're jumping solid obstacles,

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so when it goes wrong, it can go drastically wrong.

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Half a tonne of horse, 25mph - it's basically like a car crash.

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A car crash without seat belts,

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which can be a big challenge for our rural emergency services.

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Helping to take the strain are a team of special event medics

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brought in to provide emergency care for fallen riders.

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Paramedics like Cameron McVittie.

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Today we are at the British Eventing horse trials.

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Obviously, horse sports are quite a high risk.

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There's potential for some nasty injuries.

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They might suffer from a head injury, potential spinal injuries,

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so we are looking for a lot of musculoskeletal injuries today.

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Today, the team are at the Sapey Horse Trials.

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A two-day event held in rural Herefordshire.

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The nearest A&E is in Worcester, 18 miles away.

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Working with Cameron are husband-and-wife team,

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Doctors Laura and David Davies.

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Lovely. OK, brilliant.

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Well, from a neurosurgical point of view,

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we see more injuries due to equestrian sports

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than almost any other.

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The nastiest fall that we will have here

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is what's called a rotational fall,

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where the horse and rider come over a fence

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and the horse and rider, as a complex,

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rotate and the horse falls on the rider.

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When they happen, rotational falls are the most likely

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to cause serious injury.

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The show's riskiest event, cross-country, is in full swing.

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A slight miscalculation could cost the rider more than just seconds.

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Over the top of the hill towards the trough at ten.

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It's not long before paramedics Cameron and Mark are called

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to their first incident.

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Someone's fallen from a horse, we believe.

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We're just going to follow the doctor and see what's going on.

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All we've got so far is it's at fence 11.

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A rider's on the ground.

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Both doctors, David and Laura, are at the scene.

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She's hurt herself.

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-Are you OK, my love?

-Who are you?

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Don't... Just rest down. Rest down, now.

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Rest yourself down. I'm going to take your hat off now.

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I need you to just lie like this, OK?

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I'm going to put my hands over your face, OK?

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Let's just take your hat off.

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Just relax. You rest. We don't need you to do anything, my love.

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Can you tell me where you are?

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Can you tell me where you are?

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OK. Have you got some rubber gloves?

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Which horse trials?

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25-year-old professional eventer Lissa

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fell after trying to clear fence 11.

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The horse fell on top of her.

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You fell off your horse.

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11.

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The dog kennel.

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She's conscious and worried about her horse.

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-Is he all right?

-He's good, yes. I watched him walk away.

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I'm going to go and find him in a minute when you've gone.

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Laura and David work quickly to assess her injuries.

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We need to check you're safe.

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No, I don't think you should be getting back on, love.

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Will you let us put this mask on?

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Can you tell me your name?

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I know, you've hurt your face. You've hurt yourself.

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We started to just expose the area, removing her protective clothing

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and we could see that she had a deformity on her chest

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and to her collarbone and that there had clearly been an injury there.

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We were then given a report that the saddle had actually been bent

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at the back, which meant that the full weight of the horse

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had probably been transferred on to her chest.

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It's a rotational fall,

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which means Lissa could have serious internal injuries.

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Keeping her still, or immobilising her,

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is now vital to prevent further damage.

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But Lissa is confused.

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Just try and relax your arm for a second.

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Whereabouts is it sore?

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-Stop saying sorry.

-Don't you worry. Don't you worry.

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Let's get a collar.

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If you ride enough horses,

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sooner or later you're going to fall off the odd one. OK?

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She's got blood around her mouth and a very bruised chin.

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Just relax for us. We'll give you something for the pain in a minute.

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Just something gentle for the pain.

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-No, you need to just stay down on the floor, my love.

-Stay down.

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We really need you to stay down.

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It's all right, sweetheart. Just lie still.

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No, you don't. You need to lie still.

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You really need to lie still now.

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One of the most difficult things to do in these cases,

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where somebody is in that state of agitated difficulty,

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is to actually keep them in a safe position.

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They are in danger of making the situation worse by getting up

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and trying to mobilise.

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I'm just going to put this leg down, my love.

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Let's just roll her over gently.

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Just going to roll you slightly in that direction.

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We're just putting you on to a little stretcher, my love.

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Just so we can get you off the grass.

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That's all right. You're doing really well.

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There we are. Off you go. Right.

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So we get a set of blocks, we get a board in, we get a line

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and get some analgesia...

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Cameron calls 999 for an ambulance.

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I'm at the British Eventing horse trials.

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Can I give you a coordinate?

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Concerned for Lissa's anxiety and pain,

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David opts for intravenous morphine.

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Sorry about this, my love, it might be a bit sharp, all right?

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OK. Fair enough.

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I think you've broken your collarbone, my love.

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You might well have done, yeah.

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Just strap those blocks on so we can get her in the ambulance.

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I know, I know. I'm giving you some pain relief.

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There's growing concern for Lissa's injuries.

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Laura checks her breathing.

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Lissa.

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I want you to take a nice deep breath in and out for me.

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She's got at least two fractured ribs.

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Yeah, lovely.

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Pain relief again.

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The team upgrade the call and request the Air Ambulance.

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They now need to get her into a more controlled environment

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until the helicopter arrives.

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North Cornwall.

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Its rugged coastline shaped and sculpted by pounding surf

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and Atlantic winds.

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A perfect playground for the adventurous.

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And home to one very busy rural emergency service.

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Cornwall's Air Ambulance flies around 800 missions a year,

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on call every day...

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..buying time for the ill and injured from Land's End to Liskeard.

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On shift today are paramedics Mick McLachlan and Paul Symonds.

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We're just getting the aircraft out of the hangar.

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The weather's bad today.

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We've got a windy day today.

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For the safety of the aircraft,

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we've kept it indoors until we get a call.

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And an emergency call has just come in.

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Hello, caller. Mick speaking.

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A man has been pulled from the sea

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just minutes from the helicopter base.

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We're located just on the edge of Watergate Bay here.

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It's quite a well-known surfing spot.

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We get a lot of big surf around here. And beautiful.

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But, potentially, there are some serious incidents out there.

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OK, somebody's been pulled from the water.

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Not sure how long they've been in the water.

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Initially unconscious. Now they're conscious and alert

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and we've been called down to the beach.

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From the base in Newquay, Watergate Bay is just four miles away.

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There's lots of kite surfers. Going to be a bit of a problem.

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Yeah, lots of kite surfers.

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Nice, big beach, but lots of kite surfers around the water line.

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But, obviously, their kites extend over a fair distance.

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Kite-surf lines can stretch up to 40 metres in the air -

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a big hazard for the helicopter.

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There's three or four kites loose on the ground.

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Getting tangled in the disc is a big worry.

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We're not entirely sure where the incident is on the beach.

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700 receiving.

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Yeah, hello, there. We're overhead orbiting.

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Can't see obviously where the patient is on the beach.

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We're slightly struggling with the wind surfers.

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There's a lot of kites down near the water line.

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So, at the moment, the main beach

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isn't a particularly safe place for us to land.

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If we have a still, we'll stand down. Over.

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Yeah, the crew have got to the chap.

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They've found him. He's conscious and orientated.

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He has ingested a little bit of water,

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so he will need to go to hospital.

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But they're quite happy to go by road.

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So, yeah, they've stood us down,

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so we're clear to go back and be available for further jobs.

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But it's never long between call-outs.

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News comes through on the radio of another emergency.

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Someone having an allergic reaction.

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Anaphylactic reaction it's given as.

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She thinks it's as a result of an insect bite.

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Unfortunately, we've got to get some fuel before we can go.

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So, we'll just do a little refuel and then head off.

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The team refuel in just three minutes and they're off.

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And not a moment too soon.

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There's an update on the casualty.

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Anaphylaxis is really deemed as a severe allergic reaction,

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a life-threatening allergic reaction.

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In this situation, we're talking about airways swelling,

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we're talking about the tongue swelling,

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we're talking about the chest becoming tight

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and then actually unable to breathe.

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Those are all symptoms that are, potentially, life-threatening.

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The helicopter is now heading 20 miles east to an isolated farm

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near the village of Fowey.

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There's a car on the way. It's over 25 minutes away.

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It's quite a remote part of the county where the patient is.

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So, we should be overhead in about three-and-a-half minutes.

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-At the top here, the farm is marked.

-There you go. That's where it is.

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Extreme allergic reactions can be controlled by an EpiPen

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that injects adrenaline into the body.

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This should reduce swelling and help with breathing.

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But, in this case, the EpiPen hasn't worked.

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Hello, Fiona. I'm Mick.

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19-year-old farmer Fiona was bitten by an insect

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while out on her tractor.

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Shortly after, her arm and tongue began to swell up.

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And I gather this has been happening several times lately.

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And is it sort of freshly diagnosed?

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Is it a newly-diagnosed thing all this or has it been a long-term...?

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She had her first reaction three years ago...

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Right.

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..to kiwi fruit.

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I'm just going to have a listen to your chest

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and I'll take your blood pressure.

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Did you feel wheezy or tight-chested at all

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or just your tongue was so big and...?

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She was out working in the field on the tractor

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and just came in saying, "It's happening again."

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After she'd used the first EpiPen, I called 999

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and, thankfully, the paramedics are on their way.

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We're half an hour from the nearest town.

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Even with a blue light,

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they're going to struggle to get here within 20 minutes.

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So, the air ambulance is an absolute godsend.

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Thankfully, the second shot of adrenaline is kicking in,

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preventing Fiona's body from going into full anaphylactic shock.

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How does Fiona appear to you now?

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-An awful lot better!

-A lot better?

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Good. Good.

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Fiona's breathing has improved.

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But Mick's still keen to get her to hospital.

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Right, we'll do a bit of monitoring in the aircraft on the way.

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I'll take your blood pressure and heart rate.

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If I could pop an ECG on you, just to have a look at the heart rate.

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We needed to get the patient checked over.

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She required two doses of adrenaline to address the symptoms,

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which is quite a hefty dose of adrenaline.

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It's quite a potent drug.

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But, also, on this occasion,

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it wasn't clear what's caused the allergic reaction,

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so that needed a bit of further investigation.

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Just come round the far side there, Fiona.

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They're taking her to the Royal Cornwall Hospital in Truro.

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It's only going to be a fairly short ride in.

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It's a lot quicker this way than by road.

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Right, that sits down on your right side of your tummy.

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And that down on the left side as well, all right?

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-What we'll do, we'll sit you up again in two seconds, all right?

-OK.

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You just look out the window, OK?

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Update your Facebook profile picture or something like that.

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-Do you want a hand there at all?

-No, I'm fine. There we go.

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Awesome. OK.

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With the swelling going down, Fiona is finding it much easier to speak.

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Since her first serious allergic reaction

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to kiwi fruit three years ago,

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Fiona regularly has extreme reactions

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to an increasing range of triggers.

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Until two weeks ago, she's managed to control them with an EpiPen.

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With four reactions in ten days,

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it's a worrying development for a young farmer

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living and working in a remote location.

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Finding the cause of Fiona's seemingly random,

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but very severe reactions,

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is now down to the specialists.

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OK.

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-All right?

-Yeah.

-You OK there?

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Awesome.

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HELICOPTER ALTIMETER: 100 feet.

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A smooth and speedy transfer

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has helped take the sting out of a scary experience for Fiona.

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I think it is quite terrifying, these allergic reactions.

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Your tongue starts swelling up, your airways constrict,

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you become wheezy, you're fighting for breath.

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It's a terrifying thing, yeah.

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180 miles north of Truro,

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there's another medical emergency in need of air ambulance support.

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At the horse trials in Herefordshire,

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the cross-country event has been suspended

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while the medical team treat fallen rider Lissa.

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Lovely. Onto the trolley. And down.

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Beautiful, beautiful.

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They're concerned she may have serious injuries

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and have called for a helimed.

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Essentially, the horse has fallen onto her chest.

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She sustained quite significant chest injuries.

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She's broken at least a couple of ribs, her right collarbone.

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In these situations, you never know when the chest could deteriorate.

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So, it's very important that we move as quickly as possible

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and get her to a major trauma centre as soon as we can.

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How's your pain, my love?

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LISSA GROANS

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Support her shoulder.

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As the Midlands Air Ambulance arrives,

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David speaks to Lissa's concerned mum on the phone.

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She's holding her own. She's alert.

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She's having a joke with us. She's got some oxygen on her.

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She's broken her collarbone.

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And also probably a couple of ribs.

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Although, that's speculative at the moment.

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But she's perfectly stable.

0:21:580:21:59

Just as a precaution, we've got the air ambulance in.

0:21:590:22:02

Just because of our remote location.

0:22:020:22:03

Don't you worry, my love.

0:22:060:22:07

We're probably completely overcooking it,

0:22:070:22:09

but we've only got your best interests at heart.

0:22:090:22:11

Lissa's good friend Frankie is on hand for support,

0:22:150:22:17

in her mum's absence.

0:22:170:22:19

I'm just going to put you on loudspeaker.

0:22:400:22:42

We want this tightened a little bit.

0:22:420:22:43

OK, speak to your mummy.

0:22:430:22:44

I know! I'm so sorry...

0:22:480:22:49

I don't know. I don't remember.

0:22:560:22:58

Events such as this...

0:23:010:23:02

When the young girl spoke to her mother on the phone,

0:23:020:23:04

the mother's first instinct was to laugh.

0:23:040:23:06

I hear that she was quite an experienced rider herself.

0:23:060:23:09

It's very interesting to see people's reactions.

0:23:090:23:12

Thank you very much. Cheers.

0:23:120:23:13

It's job done for the medics.

0:23:160:23:18

But Lissa's journey is far from over.

0:23:180:23:21

She's desperate to get back in the saddle.

0:23:230:23:25

But, until she's examined at the hospital,

0:23:250:23:28

she won't know the extent of her injuries.

0:23:280:23:30

For kids, the countryside is a place of escape and adventure.

0:23:430:23:47

When summer holidays descend...

0:23:490:23:51

..getting away from the grown-ups can be fun for some...

0:23:520:23:55

..but a headache for others.

0:23:560:23:58

It's thoughtless. Absolutely mindless.

0:23:580:24:00

I think they probably just picked up a recycling box

0:24:000:24:03

and just started the fire in the box.

0:24:030:24:05

Bringing our rural bobbies some tricky policing challenges.

0:24:050:24:09

In County Durham, on the edge of the northern Pennines,

0:24:130:24:16

is the small town of Consett.

0:24:160:24:18

It's the local patch

0:24:200:24:21

of neighbourhood beat officer PC Kevin Hall.

0:24:210:24:24

KNOCKS ON DOOR

0:24:240:24:26

An ex-engineer, who gave it all up to be a cop.

0:24:260:24:29

I was looking for something with a bit more excitement,

0:24:290:24:32

a bit more challenging.

0:24:320:24:33

Being able to get out and about, meet different people

0:24:330:24:35

and help people out, really.

0:24:350:24:37

After a stint in the Metropolitan Police,

0:24:390:24:42

Kevin swapped the city streets for a rural beat in Consett.

0:24:420:24:45

If you took a day of policing in London

0:24:460:24:49

to a day of policing in Consett,

0:24:490:24:51

I think anyone would see that there's major differences here.

0:24:510:24:56

To me, they're both as challenging.

0:24:560:24:58

The challenges for the rural side come about

0:24:590:25:02

just because of the distance that you have to travel.

0:25:020:25:04

So, you've got to be that little bit switched on, thinking ahead,

0:25:040:25:08

so you can get the best out of the situation.

0:25:080:25:10

And if you are by yourself,

0:25:100:25:11

you've got to be that little bit switched on more so.

0:25:110:25:14

Today, Kevin is on his own.

0:25:160:25:19

Can you just put me in India 0-3 Victor, please?

0:25:190:25:22

And responding to a call of some youths messing about on common land

0:25:220:25:25

on the edge of town.

0:25:250:25:26

A female's witnessed some youths putting up a tent in a field

0:25:260:25:31

and chasing the cattle around

0:25:310:25:33

and shouting and swearing at passers-by in the street.

0:25:330:25:35

It's more than likely that they shouldn't be in the field

0:25:350:25:38

and they haven't got permission to be there

0:25:380:25:40

and to be setting up the tent.

0:25:400:25:42

So, I'll probably end up telling them to move on

0:25:420:25:45

and dismantle the tent

0:25:450:25:46

and spoil their fun for the night, unfortunately.

0:25:460:25:49

It might be common land,

0:25:510:25:52

but the kids still need council permission to camp.

0:25:520:25:55

They may be just looking for something to do

0:25:560:25:58

in their school holidays.

0:25:580:26:00

But fun for some can be a real nuisance for others.

0:26:000:26:03

Sometimes, we get the younger youths chasing round horses in the fields

0:26:040:26:07

for a bit of sport.

0:26:070:26:09

And chasing cattle, which can be very serious.

0:26:090:26:11

We do sometimes get the hay bales and the straw bales

0:26:140:26:17

being set on fire, as well.

0:26:170:26:18

Especially the round ones, where the kids find it highly enjoyable

0:26:180:26:23

to set fire to them and roll them down a hill.

0:26:230:26:26

On the way, Kevin speaks to the woman who spotted the youths.

0:26:280:26:31

I stopped the car, coming through the trading estate,

0:26:310:26:33

walked through close enough so I could see.

0:26:330:26:36

-But they couldn't see me.

-Right. Yeah.

0:26:360:26:38

-And I don't know how many's there.

-Right.

0:26:380:26:40

I could see four. But I think there's more.

0:26:400:26:42

He calls in a Police Community Support Officer for backup.

0:26:440:26:48

Until he arrives, Kevin's on his own.

0:26:480:26:51

If they start running, depending on who they are,

0:26:510:26:56

if I can recognise any of them,

0:26:560:26:58

then I'm not so concerned, because I can go back at a later date

0:26:580:27:02

and just knock on their home addresses.

0:27:020:27:05

I'm not anticipating running after them

0:27:050:27:07

because, sometimes, that just adds fuel to the fire

0:27:070:27:10

and they'll just play cat and mouse all day long

0:27:100:27:13

for what we're looking at.

0:27:130:27:15

So...

0:27:150:27:16

I don't know if you can just see through the woods there.

0:27:170:27:20

I can see one tent

0:27:200:27:22

and I've just seen a lad

0:27:220:27:23

in a black and white and blue stripy top.

0:27:230:27:26

And I think they've spotted us, so I'm just going to head up.

0:27:260:27:29

What yous doing here?

0:27:330:27:34

Camping out? So, who's done all the damage to the trees?

0:27:350:27:39

Whose land is this?

0:27:390:27:40

What?

0:27:400:27:41

Whose land is this?

0:27:410:27:42

Have yous got permission to be here?

0:27:430:27:46

It's public.

0:27:460:27:47

It's public land.

0:27:470:27:48

-When we came here, the tree was down.

-Right.

0:27:480:27:51

Okey-doke. So...

0:27:510:27:52

You haven't got permission to be here and camp out here.

0:27:540:27:56

-Oh, so, I have to move?

-Yep.

0:27:560:27:58

But, first, I want all your details.

0:27:580:28:00

PCSO Mark arrives to lend a hand.

0:28:020:28:05

I'm going to guess, unless something is seriously wrong,

0:28:060:28:08

this isn't your handbag.

0:28:080:28:10

It is!

0:28:100:28:11

No. That's not ours.

0:28:110:28:12

So, whose is it?

0:28:120:28:14

Your sister's?

0:28:140:28:15

Right...

0:28:160:28:18

With some of the kids having disappeared into the nearby woods,

0:28:180:28:21

Mark and Kevin do a quick search.

0:28:210:28:23

And stumble across a totally unexpected find.

0:28:240:28:27

Mark's just, obviously, found,

0:28:290:28:32

well, quite a healthy-looking cannabis plant

0:28:320:28:35

that's been planted in the soil down here.

0:28:350:28:37

I'm surprised it's grown.

0:28:380:28:39

But it's definitely a cannabis plant, which is quite unusual.

0:28:410:28:44

I've never seen anybody plant one out in the open before.

0:28:440:28:48

I can just tell by the style of the leaves

0:28:480:28:50

and just the plant itself.

0:28:500:28:52

Yeah, it absolutely stinks.

0:28:520:28:54

I've never seen that in my 15-year career.

0:28:540:28:56

It's a bit of a bizarre turn of events

0:28:560:29:00

which was, normally, a run-of-the-mill incident.

0:29:000:29:03

Good find.

0:29:030:29:04

I thought it was going to be something horrendous.

0:29:040:29:07

"I've found a body!"

0:29:070:29:08

I came round the corner and it was there, in the ground.

0:29:090:29:12

I recognised it straight away.

0:29:120:29:14

It's not the kind of thing that you see out here in the wilds.

0:29:140:29:16

So, it's definitely been put there intentionally.

0:29:160:29:19

Kevin is now concerned for the kids.

0:29:190:29:22

What is this?

0:29:230:29:24

I know you know who...what it is.

0:29:270:29:28

No, we actually don't know who that is!

0:29:280:29:30

-So, what do you think it is?

-Cannabis plant.

0:29:300:29:32

So, even worse,

0:29:320:29:34

the fact that somebody's planting cannabis plants here,

0:29:340:29:36

so they're coming backwards and forwards, probably on a daily basis,

0:29:360:29:39

to check on it...

0:29:390:29:40

Convinced the plant isn't connected to the kids,

0:29:410:29:44

he's worried for their safety.

0:29:440:29:46

You lot are camping out...

0:29:460:29:48

What are they going to think if it's missing, dead or gone?

0:29:480:29:50

And what are they going to do to you?

0:29:500:29:52

They'll probably give you a good hiding.

0:29:530:29:55

And who's going to see them?

0:29:550:29:56

I know you probably think you're hard enough and can handle yourselves,

0:29:560:30:00

but, you know,

0:30:000:30:01

if an adult comes along and finds that it's missing or damaged

0:30:010:30:04

and you're sleeping in your tents...

0:30:040:30:06

After decamping into the woods earlier,

0:30:090:30:11

the other kids have come back.

0:30:110:30:14

What you doing in here, then?

0:30:140:30:15

Like, we were going to camp out.

0:30:150:30:17

Right. And where have you just come from?

0:30:170:30:19

Just up there.

0:30:190:30:21

Kevin's now keen to get everyone out of the woods for their own welfare.

0:30:220:30:25

-Someone packing up the tents then?

-We haven't packed nowt.

0:30:250:30:28

Come on, then, chop-chop!

0:30:280:30:29

Sometimes, it can be difficult dealing with the youths.

0:30:290:30:32

But you've go to sort of take them for what they are.

0:30:320:30:34

You know, the hormonal youth of that age,

0:30:340:30:38

some of them will play up to you,

0:30:380:30:40

some are a bit more shy and reserved when the police are around.

0:30:400:30:43

I'm not very happy that we're getting blamed

0:30:450:30:47

for this destruction of the woods.

0:30:470:30:49

It's public land.

0:30:490:30:50

So, it's public land.

0:30:500:30:52

But, fair enough, that we get blamed for it, but we didn't do it.

0:30:520:30:55

We got our GCSE results as well and...

0:30:550:30:57

..we were just having fun camping.

0:30:580:31:00

By the time we're here and settled down, everyone will be in bed

0:31:000:31:03

and we're not going to be making no distractions

0:31:030:31:05

and we'll not be in no houses. That's why we come to this place.

0:31:050:31:09

Right. Are you about ready?

0:31:100:31:11

Come on, then...

0:31:110:31:13

With their exam result party plan scuppered, the youngsters head home.

0:31:130:31:18

Yeah, you can see it from their point of view.

0:31:180:31:20

They just want to spend a night out camping with their friends.

0:31:200:31:23

But they've got to be responsible when they do that and ask permission.

0:31:230:31:28

A party isn't the only thing going up in smoke tonight.

0:31:280:31:31

The cannabis plant will be taken to the station

0:31:310:31:34

and incinerated.

0:31:340:31:35

I've never came across a cannabis plant

0:31:370:31:39

grown or been planted in the wild like that.

0:31:390:31:43

I don't think it was the kids. They were quite shocked by it.

0:31:430:31:46

Some of them didn't even know what it was.

0:31:460:31:49

Yeah, very unusual, hidden around the back of some trees.

0:31:490:31:53

Yeah. Bit of a mystery, really.

0:31:540:31:56

From country cops to country copters.

0:32:090:32:12

On a previous shift,

0:32:140:32:15

Cornwall Air paramedics Paul Symonds and Mick McLachlan

0:32:150:32:19

came to the rescue of allergy-sufferer Fiona.

0:32:190:32:21

They're back on standby,

0:32:240:32:26

but the crew of one of Britain's busiest air ambulances

0:32:260:32:29

can't put their feet up.

0:32:290:32:31

They need to be ready to scramble at a minute's notice...

0:32:320:32:35

..and be in the air in under three.

0:32:360:32:39

And a call's just come in.

0:32:400:32:41

It's a crew request down to a gentleman

0:32:430:32:46

who's got an internal defib that keeps firing off.

0:32:460:32:49

An internal defib is a heart device implanted inside the body.

0:32:500:32:53

It delivers an electric shock

0:32:540:32:56

whenever it thinks the heart isn't beating properly.

0:32:560:32:59

The patient at this time

0:33:000:33:01

had reported his defib firing four or five times

0:33:010:33:03

while he'd been sat down at home.

0:33:030:33:05

That could be concerning for anybody.

0:33:050:33:07

With the risk of cardiac arrest, it's a time-critical emergency.

0:33:090:33:14

It's, obviously, this morning, he's detected some abnormal rhythm

0:33:190:33:23

and it's started firing off.

0:33:230:33:25

So, it's delivered a few shocks.

0:33:250:33:27

So, there's obviously an unstable cardiac rhythm going on there.

0:33:270:33:31

The helimed is heading 25 miles south-west

0:33:340:33:37

to Mullion on the Lizard peninsula,

0:33:370:33:39

where a land ambulance crew are waiting with the patient.

0:33:390:33:42

Mullion to Treliske...

0:33:450:33:46

I imagine you're looking in the region of about an hour or so,

0:33:460:33:50

because it's down on the Lizard, so it's the most southerly point.

0:33:500:33:53

By air, I imagine we'll be about ten minutes.

0:33:530:33:55

Peter, I'm Paul, obviously, one of the colleagues here.

0:34:010:34:04

How are you feeling at the mo?

0:34:040:34:06

Not bad.

0:34:060:34:07

77-year-old Peter was at home resting

0:34:070:34:10

when his internal defib suddenly went off.

0:34:100:34:14

Take me back through the last couple of weeks' events.

0:34:140:34:16

I understand this isn't the first time.

0:34:160:34:19

About three weeks ago, I was just relaxing in a chair and it went...

0:34:190:34:22

OK. All right.

0:34:220:34:24

..five times.

0:34:240:34:25

In this situation, with an internal defibrillator actually firing,

0:34:270:34:30

it's a really pretty good indication that one of two things has happened.

0:34:300:34:34

The heart's not beating as it should do

0:34:340:34:36

and it's not going to be effective in what it wants to do.

0:34:360:34:39

The flip side is there could be a malfunction in the defibrillator.

0:34:390:34:42

Paul checks the ambulance ECG that's recorded Peter's heart rhythms.

0:34:430:34:47

So, Peter, you've had no pain with any of this at all, my friend?

0:34:480:34:52

No. I got up to go to the toilet and it just went bang.

0:34:520:34:55

The defib is supposed to trigger

0:34:570:34:58

when Peter is in danger of a heart attack,

0:34:580:35:00

shocking the heart back into a stable rhythm.

0:35:000:35:04

The electric shock only lasts a second or so,

0:35:040:35:06

but can be painful.

0:35:060:35:08

How strange, eh? How bizarre.

0:35:080:35:10

I felt just a bit weak-legged, but...

0:35:100:35:13

OK. Well, I'm going to ask the silliest question of all.

0:35:130:35:15

The original reason you had the defib fitted,

0:35:150:35:18

was that because you actually had a cardiac arrest?

0:35:180:35:20

I had a heart attack in 1998.

0:35:200:35:22

-OK.

-Watching Queens Park Rangers...

0:35:220:35:25

PAUL CHUCKLES

0:35:250:35:26

I was going to say, that would do it, eh?

0:35:260:35:29

When we arrived with the patient,

0:35:290:35:30

the patient was actually, generally quite stable.

0:35:300:35:33

Whether his defibrillator had worked appropriately,

0:35:330:35:36

whether things had actually settled down...

0:35:360:35:38

He was very comfortable. He was very chilled out. He was chatty.

0:35:380:35:41

But things can change.

0:35:410:35:42

Just as rapidly as they had changed to make him stable,

0:35:420:35:45

they can change to make him unstable as well.

0:35:450:35:47

And that's a concern for us.

0:35:470:35:49

Peter, I think we'll just take you over to the aircraft, OK?

0:35:490:35:51

-We'll get you sorted.

-Right. OK.

0:35:510:35:53

OK? If there's anything we can do to make you more comfortable,

0:35:530:35:56

don't hesitate, give us a shout.

0:35:560:35:57

I'll have a quick word with Truro, let them know we're on our way in.

0:35:570:36:00

And we'll be there in about ten minutes or so, all right? Right.

0:36:000:36:03

Peter's lack of pain today adds to the mystery of his triggering defib.

0:36:050:36:09

He felt chest pains central.

0:36:100:36:12

This was two weeks ago, was it?

0:36:120:36:14

When we went to him first time.

0:36:140:36:15

Yeah. Three weeks ago. OK, yeah.

0:36:150:36:17

And the last 24 hours or so, you've been feeling yourself?

0:36:170:36:20

Not unwell?

0:36:200:36:21

I got very tired yesterday.

0:36:210:36:22

OK.

0:36:220:36:24

-But no chest pain or anything like that?

-No.

0:36:240:36:26

Nothing you'd associate with it? OK. Excellent.

0:36:260:36:28

Bear with me two secs, then.

0:36:280:36:29

-I gather you had a helicopter ride two weeks ago?

-Yeah.

0:36:320:36:35

-A Sea Queen.

-Yeah, this one's a bit smooth.

0:36:350:36:37

-Yes, so they tell me.

-Yeah.

0:36:370:36:39

That's more of a Transit van. This is more of a Ferrari.

0:36:390:36:42

Paul rings ahead to the Royal Cornwall Hospital in Truro.

0:36:430:36:47

Eight o'clock this morning, his internal defib fired.

0:36:470:36:49

It's fired numerous times this morning, bless him.

0:36:490:36:52

Now, three weeks ago,

0:36:520:36:53

he was admitted to you guys for exactly the same episode.

0:36:530:36:56

That was following chest pain.

0:36:560:36:58

This morning's episode hasn't had any chest pain involved at all.

0:36:580:37:02

And he has got an abnormal ECG.

0:37:020:37:04

ETA to you is going to be 09.50.

0:37:040:37:07

Can you hear me OK there, Peter? Are you still comfortable?

0:37:150:37:18

-Yeah. Thank you.

-Good, good.

0:37:180:37:20

The team keep a close eye on Peter throughout the short flight.

0:37:320:37:36

Within nine minutes, they arrive at the hospital.

0:37:360:37:39

So, when we arrived, they were fantastic.

0:37:400:37:42

They had all the ED ready for us, the emergency department ready,

0:37:420:37:44

and specific doctors there, ready to read the defibrillator and the ECG

0:37:440:37:48

and decide what they were going to do with the patient.

0:37:480:37:51

It was the helimeds' job to get Peter here quickly and safely.

0:38:010:38:05

It's now down to the doctors

0:38:060:38:08

to solve the riddle of his firing defib.

0:38:080:38:10

Ready, set, down.

0:38:100:38:12

There we go.

0:38:120:38:13

Back in Herefordshire, the horse trials have restarted

0:38:210:38:24

after injured rider Lissa was air lifted

0:38:240:38:26

to Worcestershire Royal Hospital.

0:38:260:38:29

That's actually quite sore now.

0:38:300:38:31

-Collar on.

-Whereabouts is it sore?

0:38:310:38:33

Let's put the collar on.

0:38:330:38:35

It may have seemed to some people

0:38:370:38:38

that it was a little bit overkill for what we did.

0:38:380:38:40

But, again, we haven't got X-ray eyes.

0:38:400:38:43

We haven't got X-ray scanners

0:38:430:38:45

or CT scanners or anything like that.

0:38:450:38:47

So, we have to make sure that we take every precaution necessary

0:38:470:38:50

to make sure that she gets that high level of care,

0:38:500:38:52

just in case she does have that underlying injury.

0:38:520:38:54

It hurts...

0:38:540:38:56

It was lucky for Lissa the team did adopt the cautious approach.

0:38:570:39:00

She spent six days in hospital.

0:39:060:39:08

Two months later, Lissa's still recovering at home.

0:39:090:39:13

So, I broke my lower jaw on the right at the front by the chin.

0:39:130:39:17

And that was split into two.

0:39:170:39:18

And then I had lots of little fractures on my upper jaw,

0:39:180:39:22

right at the back on the left.

0:39:220:39:24

And that's been fixed with a plate.

0:39:240:39:26

And then I broke my clavicle, too,

0:39:260:39:30

which has been manipulated back together.

0:39:300:39:32

And then, I also did four ribs

0:39:320:39:33

which, actually, healed fast and quickest, luckily,

0:39:330:39:36

so I could sort of laugh and talk to everyone.

0:39:360:39:38

On the day of the accident,

0:39:400:39:42

everything had been going smoothly for professional eventer Lissa,

0:39:420:39:45

trying out her new horse.

0:39:450:39:47

He's called Malin Head Clover to compete under,

0:39:480:39:50

but we call him Ali G.

0:39:500:39:52

It was my first competition on the horse.

0:39:540:39:57

He was giving me a really nice ride.

0:39:570:39:59

A long time since I've ridden a horse so forward and eager

0:39:590:40:02

and really, really wanting to do his job.

0:40:020:40:04

I mean, it was just meant to be another normal competition,

0:40:050:40:08

another weekend at another show,

0:40:080:40:10

galloping around a field, like we do.

0:40:100:40:12

And it was the last thing I expected, for it all to go wrong.

0:40:140:40:17

We came up to fence 11 which is, ironically,

0:40:180:40:21

the smallest fence on the course.

0:40:210:40:22

And the sun was gleaming off the white bones

0:40:220:40:25

on the front of the kennel.

0:40:250:40:26

And there was absolutely no question in my mind that anything was wrong.

0:40:260:40:30

I remember hearing the sound of him hitting the fence

0:40:300:40:32

and I remember kind of looking down and going,

0:40:320:40:34

"Oh, God, we're falling. Are we going to make it?

0:40:340:40:36

"No, we're not. Oh, this is so embarrassing." And then, black.

0:40:360:40:40

Can you tell me where you are?

0:40:420:40:43

Can you tell me where you are?

0:40:440:40:45

Which horse trials?

0:40:460:40:47

And I remember coming round and seeing everyone there

0:40:490:40:52

and I wasn't quite sure where I was.

0:40:520:40:53

And then I remember thinking,

0:40:530:40:55

I've go to get back on my horse, I've got to ride again.

0:40:550:40:57

-No, no, stay on the floor.

-No, please, stay down.

0:41:010:41:03

We need you to stay down.

0:41:030:41:06

And as the pain filters in, your brain starts thinking...

0:41:090:41:12

"Oh, God, well, maybe they have got a point.

0:41:120:41:14

"Maybe I should be lying here for a reason."

0:41:140:41:16

I could not breathe.

0:41:190:41:21

And all at the top of my ribs and kind of below my neck

0:41:210:41:26

just felt really compressed.

0:41:260:41:28

And I think that's what made them call the air ambulance in the end,

0:41:280:41:30

because I was really struggling.

0:41:300:41:33

Lissa's received hundreds of well wishes from the eventing community.

0:41:370:41:41

They know only too well the risks involved in their sport.

0:41:420:41:46

It's not about IF you fall off, it's WHEN you next fall off.

0:41:460:41:50

It's always going to happen. You know it's going to happen.

0:41:500:41:52

And especially in our sport, we do have a high fatality list.

0:41:520:41:55

And so it makes you really, really grateful and...

0:41:550:41:59

Yeah, I am very, very lucky. My injury is actually quite superficial,

0:41:590:42:02

in the long scheme of things.

0:42:020:42:04

Once they've all healed correctly,

0:42:040:42:06

then I should be absolutely fine to crack on.

0:42:060:42:08

And Lissa's already back in the saddle

0:42:100:42:13

and back with Ali G.

0:42:130:42:14

I can't imagine doing anything else.

0:42:150:42:17

For me, it's instinctive to want to get straight back in the saddle

0:42:170:42:21

and continue what I was doing.

0:42:210:42:22

It's like breathing for everyone else.

0:42:220:42:24

It's what I do. It's what I love.

0:42:240:42:26

It's been all go for the emergency services in Britain's rural areas.

0:42:350:42:41

Young farmer Fiona has had more allergic reactions

0:42:410:42:44

since being airlifted to hospital.

0:42:440:42:46

Doctors think it could be spontaneous anaphylactic shocks.

0:42:460:42:50

And it turns out Peter's defib was not misfiring

0:42:510:42:55

but, instead, saved his life.

0:42:550:42:57

He was transferred from Truro to hospital in Bristol,

0:42:570:43:01

where he underwent heart surgery and kidney dialysis.

0:43:010:43:04

He was very ill but, thankfully, he's now on the mend.

0:43:040:43:08

And you thought it was quiet in the countryside.

0:43:090:43:13

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