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-What would a doctor discover if they lived with you... -Hello, Doctor, how are you? -..24 hours a day? | 0:00:02 | 0:00:08 | |
How much would you be willing to reveal? | 0:00:08 | 0:00:11 | |
-Do you think you may be addicted? -No. | 0:00:11 | 0:00:13 | |
Would they be shocked by what they find? | 0:00:13 | 0:00:16 | |
-That's frankly pretty dangerous. -That looks horrible. | 0:00:16 | 0:00:19 | |
Like most busy NHS GPs, Rangan Chatterjee only gets about ten minutes with each patient. | 0:00:19 | 0:00:25 | |
Excuse me one second. Hello? | 0:00:25 | 0:00:27 | |
Now, he's taking on the biggest challenge of his career. | 0:00:27 | 0:00:31 | |
I believe that 99% of a patient's health outcome | 0:00:31 | 0:00:34 | |
is what happens in that time outside the surgery room. | 0:00:34 | 0:00:37 | |
He's about to live alongside individual families who struggle with their health. | 0:00:37 | 0:00:41 | |
-Who needs help with what? -My lower back. | 0:00:41 | 0:00:43 | |
-I feel out of control of my own body. -I'm worried about cancer. | 0:00:43 | 0:00:47 | |
For the first time, he'll gain insight into every aspect of his patients' lives. | 0:00:47 | 0:00:53 | |
This is a unique opportunity. I think I will be able to learn so much. | 0:00:53 | 0:00:57 | |
-Do they cook fresh foods? Is this how you eat every day? -Pretty much, yeah. -Yeah? | 0:00:57 | 0:01:01 | |
Is it a noisy street? Are there stressful relationships? SHE SIGHS | 0:01:01 | 0:01:05 | |
All these things have a huge and significant role in determining their health. | 0:01:05 | 0:01:10 | |
-Go! -He'll detect undiagnosed diseases. | 0:01:10 | 0:01:13 | |
-I think you've already got it. -He'll deliver some home truths. | 0:01:13 | 0:01:17 | |
-Do you get how serious this is? -He doesn't! -Yeah. -I...honestly want to help you. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:21 | |
And discover ways we could all live longer, healthier lives. | 0:01:21 | 0:01:25 | |
SHE YELLS I think it really has the potential | 0:01:25 | 0:01:27 | |
to change the way we all look at health in this country. | 0:01:27 | 0:01:30 | |
It's imperative that we do something about it - not tomorrow, but now. | 0:01:30 | 0:01:35 | |
Ah, saved again. | 0:01:44 | 0:01:45 | |
No. It's actually... | 0:01:45 | 0:01:47 | |
No, it's there. I told you, that's the post. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:50 | |
Over there. | 0:01:50 | 0:01:52 | |
No...I saved it. | 0:01:52 | 0:01:55 | |
The Ashton family live in Greater Manchester. | 0:01:55 | 0:01:59 | |
Ray and his wife, Rachel, have two kids - | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
13-year-old Chris and five-year-old Lucas. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:04 | |
Oh, he missed again! | 0:02:04 | 0:02:06 | |
Oh, no! | 0:02:06 | 0:02:08 | |
47-year-old Ray has a lot on his plate. | 0:02:08 | 0:02:11 | |
He's an IT manager for a local NHS trust. | 0:02:11 | 0:02:14 | |
-Seven, eight. -And he also owns a bodybuilding gym. | 0:02:14 | 0:02:18 | |
-Perfect, that, mate. Well done. -What do you do? | 0:02:18 | 0:02:22 | |
What do I do? I look after everybody. | 0:02:22 | 0:02:24 | |
Yeah. Rachel's very, very caring, very loving. | 0:02:24 | 0:02:29 | |
-Go on, then, put it round there. -She's probably the rock of the family, if I'm being honest. | 0:02:29 | 0:02:33 | |
Ray's health has got the family worried. | 0:02:33 | 0:02:36 | |
Despite looking physically fit, he's suffered from back pain for decades. | 0:02:36 | 0:02:41 | |
It's got to that point where nothing is helping. | 0:02:41 | 0:02:44 | |
I can't sit, can't sleep, and I have to sit in a chair upright and try and fall asleep that way. | 0:02:44 | 0:02:49 | |
I've forgot what it feels like to be pain free. | 0:02:49 | 0:02:52 | |
In the last few years, Ray's pain has got a lot worse. | 0:02:52 | 0:02:55 | |
If he doesn't get it looked into now, | 0:02:55 | 0:02:57 | |
things might go to a point where they can't do anything about it. | 0:02:57 | 0:03:01 | |
I mean, I'm very, very close to me children, | 0:03:01 | 0:03:04 | |
but I could do more things with them and I know they'd love it. | 0:03:04 | 0:03:07 | |
LUCAS LAUGHS | 0:03:09 | 0:03:11 | |
Dr Rangan Chatterjee has practised medicine for 14 years. | 0:03:16 | 0:03:21 | |
Now he's taking a break from his NHS surgery in Oldham | 0:03:21 | 0:03:24 | |
to spend some time focusing on the Ashton family's problems. | 0:03:24 | 0:03:28 | |
I'm going to get an insight into what parts of their life are linked in together - | 0:03:28 | 0:03:32 | |
stress, diet, you know, work patterns. | 0:03:32 | 0:03:36 | |
Whatever they are, they all feed into health. | 0:03:36 | 0:03:39 | |
-Hi. -Hello, Doctor, how are you? -Yeah, good, how are you? -Wow! Aren't you tall? You'll have to duck. | 0:03:46 | 0:03:50 | |
-Yeah, absolutely. -Duck in and come and meet the family. -Fantastic. Thank you very much, cheers. | 0:03:50 | 0:03:55 | |
-This is my youngest, this is Lucas Ashton. -Hello, Doctor. -LAUGHTER | 0:03:55 | 0:03:58 | |
Can I shake your hand? Hi, Lucas. | 0:03:58 | 0:04:01 | |
-Who are these people sitting on the sofa? -That's my mum. | 0:04:01 | 0:04:04 | |
That's your mum? | 0:04:04 | 0:04:05 | |
The doctor will be immersing himself in the Ashton household | 0:04:05 | 0:04:09 | |
to investigate every aspect of their lives. | 0:04:09 | 0:04:12 | |
What I'd like to do, if possible, is just to try and get a bit of an overview, | 0:04:12 | 0:04:16 | |
in terms of who needs help with what. | 0:04:16 | 0:04:19 | |
-Me biggest issue that I've had for the longest period of time is me lower back. -OK. | 0:04:19 | 0:04:23 | |
I've had me back problems for 20 years plus. | 0:04:23 | 0:04:26 | |
When that flares up, that is bad, it stops me from sleeping. | 0:04:26 | 0:04:28 | |
-And me neck is certainly an issue from an ache and pain sort of thing. -OK. | 0:04:28 | 0:04:32 | |
I think it may all originate from me shoulder, because it is me shoulder that constantly throbs, | 0:04:32 | 0:04:36 | |
-I can sometimes feel it coming right down me arms. -We'll look into all that. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:40 | |
-Anything else apart from aches and pains? -I've noticed that as the pain's been getting worse, | 0:04:40 | 0:04:44 | |
I've become more and more irritable. | 0:04:44 | 0:04:47 | |
I imagine it's not just a few niggles here and there, | 0:04:47 | 0:04:49 | |
I'm imagining you've got some serious pain issues. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:52 | |
Ray isn't alone. | 0:04:52 | 0:04:54 | |
Over 16 million Brits have suffered from back pain. | 0:04:54 | 0:04:58 | |
Is there anyone else in the family who needs help with anything? | 0:04:58 | 0:05:01 | |
Lucas has got really, really bad skin and we've been under different consultants, different doctors. | 0:05:01 | 0:05:06 | |
Hydrocortisone cream, you know, all the lotions and potions. | 0:05:06 | 0:05:09 | |
Lucas has eczema, a skin condition resulting in a painful, itchy rash. | 0:05:09 | 0:05:14 | |
-Oh, your arms, as well? -It affects one in five children. | 0:05:14 | 0:05:18 | |
-So what we're saying is what you've tried so far hasn't worked? -Yeah. -Right. | 0:05:18 | 0:05:22 | |
I always am very, very sympathetic when kids have got skin problems, | 0:05:22 | 0:05:26 | |
because I've had experience with my own son, OK, | 0:05:26 | 0:05:28 | |
so I know... I know what that feels like as a parent, | 0:05:28 | 0:05:31 | |
-when you see your child itching and you're struggling. -Yeah. | 0:05:31 | 0:05:34 | |
I get it, it's a horrible feeling. Do you need help, Rachel? | 0:05:34 | 0:05:37 | |
No, I don't think there's anything that I need help with. | 0:05:37 | 0:05:39 | |
-So you've got a clean bill of health? -Yeah. | 0:05:39 | 0:05:41 | |
-I guess it sounds like the focus is mainly going to be on Dad... -Yeah. | 0:05:41 | 0:05:46 | |
-..and Lucas. -Yeah. | 0:05:46 | 0:05:48 | |
Rangan wants to find out how Ray is currently managing his back pain. | 0:05:48 | 0:05:54 | |
-OK. -I'll be 100% honest with you, | 0:05:54 | 0:05:56 | |
I used to eat over-the-counter meds for fun, painkillers, | 0:05:56 | 0:05:59 | |
because I might wake up in the morning when I'm uncomfortable and me ankle's hurting, me back. | 0:05:59 | 0:06:03 | |
When you say for fun, can you be a bit more specific? I mean, how many? | 0:06:03 | 0:06:07 | |
I'll get up in the morning and have four of them in the morning. | 0:06:07 | 0:06:10 | |
Ray starts the day by taking the anti-inflammatory ibuprofen. | 0:06:10 | 0:06:14 | |
-So 800 milligrams? -Yeah. -And how many times do you do that in the day? | 0:06:14 | 0:06:17 | |
-Probably twice a day. -Twice a day? -Yeah. -On this? -On that, yeah. -Pretty much every day? -Every day. | 0:06:17 | 0:06:21 | |
-This is just paracetamol. -Paracetamols with caffeine. OK, how many of these are you taking? | 0:06:21 | 0:06:26 | |
-Probably three of them in the morning. -Three of these? -Yeah. | 0:06:26 | 0:06:29 | |
-I mean, the dose on here is one or two tablets every four hours. -Yeah. | 0:06:29 | 0:06:33 | |
-So you're taking three in one go? -Yeah. | 0:06:33 | 0:06:36 | |
-It sounds like you're aware that that's over the recommended dose. -Oh, without a doubt. | 0:06:36 | 0:06:40 | |
And this is not... I'll be 100% honest with you, | 0:06:40 | 0:06:42 | |
this is not a...a recent thing, that's probably last ten years. | 0:06:42 | 0:06:46 | |
So I've started off with the recommended dosage | 0:06:46 | 0:06:49 | |
and I've gone up and up. | 0:06:49 | 0:06:52 | |
These drugs might be available over the counter, | 0:06:52 | 0:06:54 | |
but by taking over the recommended dose for so long, | 0:06:54 | 0:06:58 | |
Ray could be at risk of serious side effects. | 0:06:58 | 0:07:00 | |
But these aren't the only pills he's using. | 0:07:00 | 0:07:04 | |
-Talk me through some of the others. -Yeah. -I can see that there, which is a lot stronger. -Yeah. | 0:07:04 | 0:07:07 | |
-So this is co-codamol. -Yeah. -And the highest strength that we have. | 0:07:07 | 0:07:11 | |
-Honestly, how many are you taking? -Two of them every night. | 0:07:11 | 0:07:14 | |
-Anything stronger than this? -Yeah, them was prescribed, tramadol. | 0:07:14 | 0:07:18 | |
Again, that was to use in cases when they don't work. | 0:07:18 | 0:07:21 | |
Cos this is stronger than the co-codamol. | 0:07:21 | 0:07:23 | |
-And two of them is 100 milligrams. -Yeah. | 0:07:23 | 0:07:25 | |
-How much are you taking a day? -I tend to only take them probably Saturday and Sunday, | 0:07:25 | 0:07:30 | |
-maybe Friday, it depends. -So, basically, at the weekend | 0:07:30 | 0:07:33 | |
-you're taking two of these in the evening. -Yeah. | 0:07:33 | 0:07:35 | |
-But you're also taking this at the same time? -Sometimes, not all the time. | 0:07:35 | 0:07:39 | |
-OK. -I tend to either have them or them. | 0:07:39 | 0:07:42 | |
-Look, I mean, there's a lot here, isn't there? -Yeah. | 0:07:42 | 0:07:45 | |
There is a bit more somewhere. I've got stronger ones, they're the 100 milligram ones. | 0:07:45 | 0:07:48 | |
I'll be 100% honest - and this is why I'm reaching out for your help - | 0:07:48 | 0:07:52 | |
I've got to a stage where I'm taking that dosage that I'm telling you and it's not really working. | 0:07:52 | 0:07:57 | |
Tramadol and co-codamol contain chemicals that belong to a family | 0:07:57 | 0:08:01 | |
of seriously strong painkillers known as opiates. | 0:08:01 | 0:08:05 | |
Abusing them can have life-threatening effects on the brain. | 0:08:05 | 0:08:09 | |
Some of these are addictive drugs...OK? | 0:08:09 | 0:08:13 | |
And if you've been prescribed some of these since 2010, | 0:08:13 | 0:08:17 | |
we're looking at five years - | 0:08:17 | 0:08:20 | |
-do you think you may be addicted to opiates? -No. | 0:08:20 | 0:08:25 | |
-OK. -You can say that, yes, I'm dependent on it. I will never believe that. -OK. | 0:08:25 | 0:08:30 | |
And that's only because of the type of person I am, | 0:08:30 | 0:08:32 | |
I believe I've got the power to do whatever I want. I can stop taking them tomorrow, which I have done. | 0:08:32 | 0:08:36 | |
I've got to be up front with you - that is a huge amount of painkiller. | 0:08:36 | 0:08:41 | |
-Where are you getting them all from? -The majority of them are prescribed. | 0:08:41 | 0:08:45 | |
They're on a repeat prescription or I can get them from anywhere. | 0:08:45 | 0:08:48 | |
-From...from anywhere? -I can get 'em off of the internet. -Right. And do you do that? | 0:08:48 | 0:08:52 | |
I have done, yeah. I've done that in the past, yeah. | 0:08:52 | 0:08:55 | |
I don't think we should beat around the bush, that's... That can be pretty dangerous. | 0:08:55 | 0:08:58 | |
-That can have some serious consequences. -Yeah. | 0:08:58 | 0:09:01 | |
-I've got to be up front with you. -Course you have, I understand that. | 0:09:01 | 0:09:05 | |
Right at the start of this process, I've got to be blunt and up front with you | 0:09:05 | 0:09:09 | |
if we're truly going to have a relationship that allows us to move on from this. | 0:09:09 | 0:09:13 | |
That's been... That's been, frankly, very, very eye opening for me. | 0:09:13 | 0:09:18 | |
Opiates are really strong painkillers that actually belong to the same family as heroin and morphine. | 0:09:18 | 0:09:24 | |
I mean, yeah, they can be very effective at managing pain, | 0:09:24 | 0:09:27 | |
the problem is they're highly addictive. | 0:09:27 | 0:09:30 | |
Not only that, but he's buying these things online. | 0:09:30 | 0:09:34 | |
The problem is, when you buy drugs online, you don't know what's in them. | 0:09:34 | 0:09:37 | |
Even if it is the right drug, you don't know if it's past its sell-by date or not. | 0:09:37 | 0:09:41 | |
The only safe way to take prescription opiate painkillers | 0:09:41 | 0:09:44 | |
is to get them prescribed and managed by your doctor. | 0:09:44 | 0:09:47 | |
Almost two million people in Britain have misused prescription painkillers in the last year. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:56 | |
Ray's long-term pain is an issue the whole family have to cope with. | 0:09:56 | 0:10:00 | |
Reading between the lines, it must be affecting him hugely. | 0:10:01 | 0:10:06 | |
He is in pain, but he's not, like, rolling around in pain all the time, | 0:10:06 | 0:10:10 | |
it's just... I think he's just used to it. | 0:10:10 | 0:10:12 | |
-Is that hard for you to cope with? -He has got a temper. | 0:10:12 | 0:10:15 | |
I suppose because he's tired all the time cos he doesn't sleep through because of the pain. | 0:10:15 | 0:10:20 | |
-It's not necessarily at me, it's more at our situation. -Yeah. | 0:10:20 | 0:10:24 | |
It's not really aimed at me. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:26 | |
Er...and so I don't know. | 0:10:26 | 0:10:29 | |
Sometimes I worry about him at work, | 0:10:29 | 0:10:31 | |
I think he's going to come home one day from work and maybe he's going to have punched somebody. | 0:10:31 | 0:10:35 | |
-Right. -In a meeting and things like that, cos he gets... He wouldn't. -Does he get angry? | 0:10:35 | 0:10:38 | |
Just because he gets so worked up when he's trying to get a point | 0:10:38 | 0:10:41 | |
across and people aren't listening to him. | 0:10:41 | 0:10:43 | |
And I just think a lot of that is | 0:10:43 | 0:10:45 | |
just down to his stress levels and things like that. | 0:10:45 | 0:10:48 | |
It's really interesting, hearing your perspective. | 0:10:48 | 0:10:50 | |
If there was just one thing that would change in the next four weeks, what would that be? | 0:10:50 | 0:10:55 | |
-His pain. -His pain? -Yeah, help his pain, | 0:10:55 | 0:10:57 | |
because then I think that'd have a knock-on effect with the sleep and the stress. | 0:10:57 | 0:11:02 | |
I'm inclined to agree. If his pain went down, it'd be interesting to | 0:11:02 | 0:11:07 | |
see what else gets better, as well. | 0:11:07 | 0:11:09 | |
In spite of his debilitating pain, Ray works out every day. | 0:11:09 | 0:11:13 | |
When did you get into bodybuilding? | 0:11:13 | 0:11:16 | |
-I actually got into bodybuilding about early 20s. -Early 20s? | 0:11:16 | 0:11:20 | |
-21, 22. -When you started going to the gym? -When I started going there properly. -Yeah. | 0:11:20 | 0:11:25 | |
I was only...I always remember, I was 10st 2lbs, | 0:11:25 | 0:11:28 | |
but then also the combination of... I knew I had a bit of an issue with me back, | 0:11:28 | 0:11:32 | |
I kind of thought if I strengthened it up, because I get a bit of advice from friends. | 0:11:32 | 0:11:36 | |
They'd been to training and said, "What you might have to do | 0:11:36 | 0:11:38 | |
"is start building your core up and you'll find it'll help your back out." | 0:11:38 | 0:11:42 | |
-So I thought, "OK, I'll give it a go." -I've not had that much experience of bodybuilders. | 0:11:42 | 0:11:46 | |
He's very, very big. I'm not sure whether there is maybe some steroid use going on, | 0:11:46 | 0:11:50 | |
but I want to find out, is his relationship with his gym healthy, or has it gone too far? | 0:11:50 | 0:11:54 | |
Is it actually quite unhealthy now? | 0:11:54 | 0:11:57 | |
-Make yourself at home. -Oh, perfect, thank you. Fantastic! | 0:12:00 | 0:12:05 | |
I'm feeling...pretty drained, actually. | 0:12:07 | 0:12:11 | |
I think there's a lot to sort out here. | 0:12:11 | 0:12:14 | |
I think these issues are quite complex. | 0:12:14 | 0:12:17 | |
I think some of these issues have been going on for years and years. | 0:12:17 | 0:12:21 | |
And, actually, now I'm slightly worried how much of this I can unravel. | 0:12:21 | 0:12:25 | |
Rangan wants to observe every aspect of Ray's life, | 0:12:26 | 0:12:30 | |
so he's staying the night to be with him for his usual 5:30am start. | 0:12:30 | 0:12:34 | |
-Good morning. -Morning. -Have you had a good sleep? -Yeah, not bad. | 0:12:41 | 0:12:45 | |
-There's your tea. -Oh, perfect. Thanks very much. -No sugar, no milk. | 0:12:45 | 0:12:47 | |
-How was your sleep, by the way? -A bit hundred-mile-an-hour in me head, | 0:12:47 | 0:12:50 | |
so a bit restless here and there and everywhere. | 0:12:50 | 0:12:53 | |
Nothing major, but everything that's going on... | 0:12:53 | 0:12:55 | |
In your head, yeah. I'm just going to quickly get myself ready and then I think, are you ready for work? | 0:12:55 | 0:13:00 | |
Yeah. I'm going to open the gym first and wait till my day manager gets there | 0:13:00 | 0:13:03 | |
-and then I'll just head up to where I work. -Right, so I'll just jump in the shower | 0:13:03 | 0:13:07 | |
-and then maybe I can follow you today. -Course, yeah, yeah. | 0:13:07 | 0:13:10 | |
-To see what... -I'll look forward to it. Thank you very much. Enjoy your tea. -Cheers. Thanks. | 0:13:10 | 0:13:15 | |
I think, by most people's standards, it's a pretty early start, | 0:13:15 | 0:13:19 | |
and if he's not sleeping well and he's getting up this early, you know, | 0:13:19 | 0:13:23 | |
I wonder how much rest and recuperation he's actually getting. | 0:13:23 | 0:13:26 | |
The first stop in Ray's busy day is his gym. | 0:13:31 | 0:13:35 | |
A typical morning, you open up, you wouldn't have a workout at that point? | 0:13:35 | 0:13:39 | |
No, I don't, no. I have me protein drink, go there, open up, wait for me day manager to turn up. | 0:13:39 | 0:13:44 | |
-Yeah, you're not here to do any training. -So how long have you had this open now? | 0:13:47 | 0:13:50 | |
-It's been open approximately two years now. -And you've been training for, what, 25 years? | 0:13:50 | 0:13:54 | |
-25 years, yeah. I first went in round about 16, 17. -Yeah. | 0:13:54 | 0:13:58 | |
Walked into a gym, didn't like it. | 0:13:58 | 0:14:00 | |
It was quite intimidating, I was a very, very slim person, very small, | 0:14:00 | 0:14:04 | |
-I'm only 5'6" and a bit. -Is that why you started? | 0:14:04 | 0:14:07 | |
I think that's the reason I first went into a gym. | 0:14:07 | 0:14:09 | |
Cos if someone looked at you now, | 0:14:09 | 0:14:11 | |
they at no point would think you're tiny and slight. | 0:14:11 | 0:14:13 | |
I do think that. When I look in the mirror I still think I still see that little skinny lad that started. | 0:14:13 | 0:14:18 | |
-Do you? -Yeah, yeah. -Do you think that's part of the drive to keep working out and keep getting bigger? | 0:14:18 | 0:14:22 | |
I'll be honest with ya, I've been on a course of steroids before now | 0:14:22 | 0:14:25 | |
and I've gone up to 16 and a half stone, but I still did not believe I was big - | 0:14:25 | 0:14:28 | |
I still thought I was that 10st 2lbs person that walked into a gym. | 0:14:28 | 0:14:32 | |
-So the initial reason to take steroids is to get bigger? -Yes, it was to get bigger. | 0:14:32 | 0:14:36 | |
The example I always use is I say you will never see yourself grow, but you'll see yourself shrink. | 0:14:36 | 0:14:42 | |
It's estimated that nearly 60,000 bodybuilders use steroids in England and Wales alone. | 0:14:42 | 0:14:48 | |
They can be very dangerous, increasing the risk of heart attacks and high blood pressure. | 0:14:48 | 0:14:53 | |
Ray may not take them any more, | 0:14:53 | 0:14:55 | |
but it's clear that being big is still very important to him. | 0:14:55 | 0:14:59 | |
He told me that when he looks at himself in the mirror, he sees that thin, almost scrawny young lad. | 0:14:59 | 0:15:06 | |
I think most people will look at him and think, "That's a big, strong guy." | 0:15:06 | 0:15:11 | |
But it's interesting, he doesn't see that when he looks in the mirror. | 0:15:11 | 0:15:14 | |
With the gym open for the day, | 0:15:17 | 0:15:19 | |
Ray has to get to the local hospital trust by 8am | 0:15:19 | 0:15:22 | |
to get on with his day job as an IT manager. | 0:15:22 | 0:15:25 | |
-How long have you worked here for? -12-13 years. | 0:15:25 | 0:15:28 | |
I don't always take annual leave and that is my choice - there's no pressure on me to do that. | 0:15:28 | 0:15:32 | |
Thank you. Cheers. | 0:15:32 | 0:15:34 | |
As well as working an intense 45-hour week... | 0:15:35 | 0:15:38 | |
I'll get you a chair. | 0:15:38 | 0:15:40 | |
..Ray is also on call through the night, two weeks out of four. | 0:15:40 | 0:15:44 | |
-So this is basically where I spend most of my time throughout the working day. -OK. | 0:15:44 | 0:15:48 | |
Sat here...typing away, looking busy. | 0:15:48 | 0:15:52 | |
-And this is most I've ever seen these working now. -LAUGHTER | 0:15:52 | 0:15:56 | |
-What is your perception of Ray? -He's a bit of a wrong 'un, in't he? -LAUGHTER | 0:15:56 | 0:16:01 | |
But he's all right, yeah. Don't look in his drawer for all his drugs. | 0:16:01 | 0:16:04 | |
LAUGHTER | 0:16:04 | 0:16:06 | |
-Erm... -I that's not actually a lie, I do have painkillers here. -Oh, I see. Right, OK. | 0:16:06 | 0:16:11 | |
I do have... Like I say, not a lot of people know about me ailments as such, | 0:16:11 | 0:16:15 | |
but I do have painkillers out, just for when I do have... | 0:16:15 | 0:16:19 | |
Cos again, take a few pills still sat here, have a drink and off I go. | 0:16:19 | 0:16:23 | |
-It's not something... -So you don't want to, you know... | 0:16:23 | 0:16:25 | |
-You wouldn't go off and have a walk and have a stretch. -No, no. | 0:16:25 | 0:16:28 | |
-You would just pop a pill and keep going? -Yeah, definitely. | 0:16:28 | 0:16:31 | |
-So, you're spending a lot of your day sat down? -Sat down, yeah. | 0:16:31 | 0:16:35 | |
Like over a third of men in the UK, | 0:16:35 | 0:16:37 | |
Ray is inactive at work and regularly sits at his desk for several hours at a time. | 0:16:37 | 0:16:43 | |
-So standing for even four, five minutes, the pain comes on? -Straight away, yeah. | 0:16:43 | 0:16:48 | |
-Sitting relieves the pain? -Yeah, definitely. | 0:16:48 | 0:16:51 | |
But then when you get up from sitting, you can feel really, really stiff? | 0:16:51 | 0:16:55 | |
-Yeah, yeah. -OK. So there's something not quite right there. | 0:16:55 | 0:16:58 | |
He has a full life, there's lots of things going on, he cares about other people, his job, | 0:16:58 | 0:17:03 | |
he doesn't take his annual leave. | 0:17:03 | 0:17:05 | |
I noticed a passing comment, "Yeah, don't look in his drug drawer." | 0:17:05 | 0:17:09 | |
And, as Ray pointed out, he does actually have a drawer of pills, | 0:17:09 | 0:17:13 | |
where if he's having any pain, he'll take a painkiller. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:17 | |
He doesn't want to bother anyone, he wants to just crack on and get the job done. | 0:17:17 | 0:17:20 | |
In view of what I've been finding out over the last day or so, | 0:17:20 | 0:17:25 | |
er, yeah, more alarm signs for me. | 0:17:25 | 0:17:28 | |
At 5pm, Ray's still on the go and back down the gym for his daily workout. | 0:17:34 | 0:17:38 | |
I think once I get through the door, it's that escapism, | 0:17:40 | 0:17:43 | |
it's that forgetting everything that's gone on throughout the day. | 0:17:43 | 0:17:46 | |
So I use it as Ray time, to get away from everything. | 0:17:46 | 0:17:48 | |
In an average week, Ray can rack up 14 hours of weightlifting. | 0:17:48 | 0:17:54 | |
But given his pain issues, | 0:17:54 | 0:17:55 | |
seeing him put his body through so much stress is clearly a shock for Rangan. | 0:17:55 | 0:18:01 | |
I'll do one more set on there, then I've done me three sets of ten. | 0:18:01 | 0:18:04 | |
It's misleading to think that is healthy. | 0:18:04 | 0:18:07 | |
This may surprise people, this may surprise Ray, | 0:18:07 | 0:18:10 | |
but I would say at the moment, he's better off coming home and sitting on the sofa than doing that. | 0:18:10 | 0:18:15 | |
-Do you feel the pain after? -Not directly after. | 0:18:15 | 0:18:18 | |
I tend to find...just go home, shower, | 0:18:18 | 0:18:20 | |
have some tea and then it's relaxation time. | 0:18:20 | 0:18:23 | |
-And that relaxation time...is that when you feel the pain? -Yeah. | 0:18:23 | 0:18:28 | |
-Yeah. -But as I'm training, I can't feel it. | 0:18:28 | 0:18:31 | |
It almost seems as though you shut it out when you're getting on with your stuff, | 0:18:31 | 0:18:34 | |
you're getting on with your job, you're getting on with your training, | 0:18:34 | 0:18:37 | |
and it's only when you sit around and go, "Actually, I'm in a lot pain." | 0:18:37 | 0:18:41 | |
Ray's lifestyle could be contributing to his pain, | 0:18:47 | 0:18:50 | |
driving his dependence on painkillers. | 0:18:50 | 0:18:53 | |
But before he addresses this, | 0:18:53 | 0:18:55 | |
Rangan would like to run some medical tests to check for any underlying problems. | 0:18:55 | 0:18:59 | |
-Actually, shall I get the red one? -It don't matter. -I'm not expecting to spill it, but, er, OK. | 0:18:59 | 0:19:05 | |
A blood test will measure a number of things, | 0:19:05 | 0:19:08 | |
from the condition of his muscles to his cholesterol levels. | 0:19:08 | 0:19:11 | |
Okey-doke. | 0:19:17 | 0:19:19 | |
But that's a big muscle, I'm just wondering if it's going to fit round there. | 0:19:19 | 0:19:23 | |
High blood pressure is a major cause of heart disease and strokes | 0:19:23 | 0:19:26 | |
and can be brought on by a number of factors, | 0:19:26 | 0:19:29 | |
including physical and psychological stress. | 0:19:29 | 0:19:31 | |
It's a smidgen high, actually. | 0:19:31 | 0:19:33 | |
Normal blood pressure, really I would want to see about 120 over 80. | 0:19:33 | 0:19:38 | |
Because Ray's been taking so many painkillers for so long, | 0:19:43 | 0:19:47 | |
Rangan's concerned about dangerous side effects. | 0:19:47 | 0:19:49 | |
He's back at home doing some research. | 0:19:49 | 0:19:53 | |
My long-term goal has to be to get Ray off these opiates, | 0:19:53 | 0:19:56 | |
but to do so, I really need him pain free. | 0:19:56 | 0:19:58 | |
What's really worrying me at the moment, though, | 0:19:58 | 0:20:01 | |
is he's taking over the recommended dose of over-the-counter drugs, such as ibuprofen, | 0:20:01 | 0:20:06 | |
but also paracetamol, and that can cause permanent liver damage. | 0:20:06 | 0:20:10 | |
I think the best thing to do would be to take him to see a liver specialist and to get a scan done. | 0:20:10 | 0:20:15 | |
Unintentional paracetamol overdose | 0:20:16 | 0:20:19 | |
is the most common cause of acute liver failure in the UK. | 0:20:19 | 0:20:22 | |
Thank you. | 0:20:28 | 0:20:30 | |
The liver's the one thing that possibly could be a problem. | 0:20:30 | 0:20:34 | |
I'm a bit unsure, you know, he may find something. | 0:20:34 | 0:20:38 | |
And, if I'm being honest, this is the biggest fear. | 0:20:38 | 0:20:41 | |
-Ray Ashton? -Yeah. -Come on in. -Hello. | 0:20:41 | 0:20:44 | |
Ray is having an ultrasound. | 0:20:44 | 0:20:46 | |
This will reveal any damage caused by his overuse of painkillers. | 0:20:46 | 0:20:50 | |
At the moment I'm looking at your liver. | 0:20:51 | 0:20:54 | |
The body is dependent on the liver to manage chemicals circulating in the blood. | 0:20:54 | 0:20:59 | |
Taking too much paracetamol can damage the cells in the liver, leading to failure. | 0:20:59 | 0:21:05 | |
-And breathe away. OK, come and lie flat, and we're done. -Yeah. | 0:21:05 | 0:21:09 | |
The scan is complete. | 0:21:09 | 0:21:11 | |
Consultant hepatologist Dr Michael Heneghan has Ray's results. | 0:21:11 | 0:21:15 | |
-Hello. Dr Heneghan? -Hi, nice to meet you. Michael Heneghan. | 0:21:16 | 0:21:19 | |
-Dr Chatterjee. This is Ray. -Ray, good to meet you. -Pleased to meet you. -How are you? -Thank you very much. | 0:21:19 | 0:21:24 | |
-Nice to see you today. -It's nice to see you, hopefully. | 0:21:24 | 0:21:28 | |
I have to say that your... Your story frightens me in many respects, | 0:21:28 | 0:21:33 | |
because I've rarely met someone | 0:21:33 | 0:21:36 | |
who actually has as much paracetamol and as much ibuprofen on a sustained basis. | 0:21:36 | 0:21:42 | |
And it seems like you have gotten into a habitual pattern or a habit of taking these drugs. | 0:21:42 | 0:21:50 | |
And although paracetamol in itself isn't necessarily addictive, | 0:21:50 | 0:21:55 | |
obviously you feel better when you take it. | 0:21:55 | 0:21:59 | |
You've had an ultrasound earlier in the day and your liver | 0:21:59 | 0:22:02 | |
is actually in remarkably good condition at this point. | 0:22:02 | 0:22:07 | |
And I would reiterate that it is at this point. | 0:22:07 | 0:22:11 | |
If this continues at its current level, | 0:22:11 | 0:22:14 | |
it's really just a matter of time | 0:22:14 | 0:22:16 | |
-before things take on a life of their own. -Yeah. | 0:22:16 | 0:22:20 | |
-OK? -Yeah, yeah. -Yeah? -Yeah. | 0:22:20 | 0:22:23 | |
-Thank you so much, we really appreciate your time. -Thank you very much. -Thank you. | 0:22:23 | 0:22:28 | |
-RAY SIGHS How's that? -A shock. | 0:22:28 | 0:22:32 | |
You know, when you hear it anyway, it's quite blunt, but... | 0:22:32 | 0:22:36 | |
-Does it worry you? -Without a doubt. I think you was the one that worried me first, | 0:22:36 | 0:22:41 | |
-the other day in the kitchen. -Yeah. | 0:22:41 | 0:22:43 | |
To hear a GP look at me and go... | 0:22:43 | 0:22:46 | |
You know, your head was nearly in your hands. | 0:22:46 | 0:22:48 | |
-It was like, "Oh, my God!" So that shocks me. -It was... | 0:22:48 | 0:22:51 | |
-And that was exactly the same thing in there. -He was shocked, as well. | 0:22:51 | 0:22:54 | |
I mean, it was... You know, it was almost like, "Wow!" | 0:22:54 | 0:22:58 | |
Already, I feel now, I could go home now and not touch a painkiller again in me life. | 0:22:58 | 0:23:01 | |
-That's how I feel. -I'm seriously delighted to hear that, and let's see if I can help you do that. | 0:23:01 | 0:23:07 | |
Yeah, definitely. | 0:23:07 | 0:23:09 | |
I think that doctor was very, very clear, this is serious. | 0:23:09 | 0:23:13 | |
If he continues to do what he's doing now, | 0:23:13 | 0:23:16 | |
he'll be back in there within a couple of years. | 0:23:16 | 0:23:18 | |
What I find difficult at the moment with Ray is that I'm bonding really well with him, | 0:23:20 | 0:23:25 | |
and by doing that, actually, my authority as a doctor, | 0:23:25 | 0:23:29 | |
it's still there, but I feel it's lessened in some way, | 0:23:29 | 0:23:33 | |
that I can't really deliver him the same information as I would if I was back in the surgery. | 0:23:33 | 0:23:38 | |
And so actually hearing that news from a different doctor, | 0:23:38 | 0:23:42 | |
who he does have no bond with at all, I think that will have tremendous value for him. | 0:23:42 | 0:23:47 | |
It seems that Ray is starting to get the message about the dangers of painkiller abuse. | 0:23:49 | 0:23:54 | |
Rangan is back at home and he's switching his attention | 0:23:57 | 0:24:01 | |
to Ray's five-year-old son Lucas, who suffers from eczema. | 0:24:01 | 0:24:05 | |
I've got a son who I managed to get eczema free | 0:24:05 | 0:24:08 | |
by looking at environmental factors, gut bacteria and the quality of his diet. | 0:24:08 | 0:24:12 | |
I really hope that that kind of approach is actually going to get Lucas' skin much better. | 0:24:12 | 0:24:17 | |
But I need to investigate a little bit further. | 0:24:17 | 0:24:19 | |
The first thing Rangan wants to do is to take a close look at Lucas's skin. | 0:24:27 | 0:24:31 | |
-You see where you've got itchy skin? -Yeah. | 0:24:31 | 0:24:33 | |
It's like a big magnifying glass, this, so if I put it on, we can see a picture of your skin. | 0:24:33 | 0:24:39 | |
Right, that's the light on. LUCAS LAUGHS | 0:24:39 | 0:24:42 | |
-Is it funny? -Yeah. -It's not meant to tickle. Did that tickle you? | 0:24:42 | 0:24:46 | |
-Yeah. -Do you know what doctors call it? -No. -We call it something called eczema. | 0:24:46 | 0:24:49 | |
-Yeah. Call it some eczema. -Eczema. | 0:24:49 | 0:24:53 | |
-Do you want me to tell you what eczema is? -Yeah. | 0:24:53 | 0:24:55 | |
Eczema's a skin condition that causes your skin to be dry, itchy and red. | 0:24:55 | 0:25:00 | |
-That's your skin, isn't it? -Yeah. -So, I don't know if you can see how dry the edges are of that spot? -Yeah. | 0:25:00 | 0:25:06 | |
-Obviously, when you can see in detail, it looks quite raw there, doesn't it? -Yeah. | 0:25:06 | 0:25:10 | |
The reason your mum tells you not to itch it, you see that top barrier of the skin, | 0:25:10 | 0:25:14 | |
-the top comes off and it gets all red and itchy, doesn't it? -Yeah. | 0:25:14 | 0:25:18 | |
It affects one in five kids and one in 12 adults. | 0:25:18 | 0:25:21 | |
We're seeing it a lot these days. We don't know the exact cause of it - | 0:25:21 | 0:25:24 | |
we know it's a mixture of genetics, but also your environment. | 0:25:24 | 0:25:28 | |
-It can be different in each person. -Yeah. | 0:25:28 | 0:25:31 | |
Can I have a look at the creams that he uses, and the emollients that he uses for his eczema? | 0:25:31 | 0:25:35 | |
Rachel relies on a variety of creams to relieve Lucas' symptoms. | 0:25:35 | 0:25:40 | |
This includes a prescribed moisturiser kept in his bedroom. | 0:25:40 | 0:25:43 | |
-His other one is in the fridge, cos they told us to keep it in the fridge. -Any other emollient he uses? | 0:25:43 | 0:25:48 | |
-No, that's the only one. -Just this one? -Yeah. -This is the cream you use every day? -Yeah. -All over the body? | 0:25:48 | 0:25:52 | |
Just on his patches, I use it, to be honest - | 0:25:52 | 0:25:54 | |
-on the back of his legs and his arms and his face, round his ears. -And do you find it useful? | 0:25:54 | 0:25:58 | |
-I do think it helps, yeah. -I always encourage patients to use the emollients as much as possible. | 0:25:58 | 0:26:03 | |
-Yeah. -Even when it's gone. -Yeah. | 0:26:03 | 0:26:05 | |
Because it just keeps the skin hydrated and moist and healthy. | 0:26:05 | 0:26:09 | |
-And it just means you're less likely to get flares. -Yeah. -Not impossible, but it's just less likely. | 0:26:09 | 0:26:14 | |
So I think that's really good. | 0:26:14 | 0:26:16 | |
These sorts of creams treat eczema symptoms, | 0:26:16 | 0:26:19 | |
but Rangan wants to try and tackle the underlying causes of Lucas's problems. | 0:26:19 | 0:26:23 | |
Eczema's a very complex disease. | 0:26:23 | 0:26:25 | |
We don't know everything about it yet. | 0:26:25 | 0:26:27 | |
There are many different causes, and often more than one cause in the same person. | 0:26:27 | 0:26:31 | |
There could be multiple triggers round the Ashtons' home. | 0:26:32 | 0:26:35 | |
First up, washing detergents. | 0:26:35 | 0:26:38 | |
I'm looking for biological versus nonbiological. | 0:26:38 | 0:26:42 | |
We know with some children, and some adults even with eczema, | 0:26:42 | 0:26:45 | |
they're better off with nonbiological powder. Have you ever heard that? | 0:26:45 | 0:26:48 | |
It's never made any difference, so I just generally buy whatever I buy. | 0:26:48 | 0:26:52 | |
-This is Lucas's bed. -Can I have a look at the sheets to see what they're made out of? -Yeah. | 0:26:52 | 0:26:56 | |
Material such as wool and synthetic fabrics could be contributing to the problem. | 0:26:56 | 0:27:01 | |
-Typically, we try and recommend 100% cotton sheets. -Yeah. | 0:27:01 | 0:27:04 | |
Again, I'm not saying that these are contributing, | 0:27:04 | 0:27:07 | |
it's just we know that they can in some people, | 0:27:07 | 0:27:09 | |
so I'm just trying to see what possible triggers are there. | 0:27:09 | 0:27:11 | |
-It's 100% polyester. -Right. | 0:27:11 | 0:27:14 | |
Some soaps, shampoos and other bathroom products might also be making things worse. | 0:27:14 | 0:27:19 | |
Does he have a bath and do you put anything in the bath? | 0:27:19 | 0:27:21 | |
He generally has a shower now, so he's in and out. | 0:27:21 | 0:27:24 | |
-If he has a bath, I don't put anything in it. -The bubble baths, they can really dry skin, | 0:27:24 | 0:27:28 | |
-they can irritate it and make it worse. Did you find that with Lucas? -Yeah. | 0:27:28 | 0:27:32 | |
There's one final area that Rangan thinks might be a big player in Lucas's problems. | 0:27:32 | 0:27:37 | |
-This one. -This one? His diet. | 0:27:37 | 0:27:40 | |
-Yeah. Yeah. -Is that your favourite? | 0:27:40 | 0:27:42 | |
-Yeah, Strawberry. -Strawberry. -Yeah. | 0:27:42 | 0:27:45 | |
Lucas struggles to eat enough fresh fruit and vegetables... | 0:27:45 | 0:27:48 | |
-Would he ever eat strawberries? -No. | 0:27:48 | 0:27:50 | |
..and much of his diet is based on products containing wheat and dairy. | 0:27:50 | 0:27:55 | |
About 10% of eczema cases are caused by foods, | 0:27:55 | 0:27:58 | |
and these are two known dietary triggers of eczema. | 0:27:58 | 0:28:01 | |
-So do you prepare his packed lunch every day? -Yeah, I do. | 0:28:01 | 0:28:04 | |
He has more or less the same things every day. Like, today he's having a sandwich | 0:28:04 | 0:28:08 | |
and he'll have a pack of breadsticks, a yoghurt and some raisins. And so that's it, | 0:28:08 | 0:28:13 | |
that's... That's his lunch. | 0:28:13 | 0:28:15 | |
-Is that your favourite? -Yeah. -Is he quite good with cereal? -He'll eat his cereal any time of the day. | 0:28:18 | 0:28:23 | |
-Is it quite limited, what he has, then, would you say? -Oh, very limited, yeah. | 0:28:23 | 0:28:27 | |
-Fruit, vegetables, anything like that? -No. -Not at all? -Not at all, no. | 0:28:27 | 0:28:31 | |
-Not even a banana or...? -No. | 0:28:31 | 0:28:33 | |
There's this big thing going off in my head, saying, | 0:28:33 | 0:28:36 | |
-does he have some kind of sensitivity to wheat and dairy? -Hmm. | 0:28:36 | 0:28:39 | |
-And the only way we would know is by what I'd call a well-managed exclusion diet. -Yeah. | 0:28:39 | 0:28:45 | |
So, for a short period of time, exclude some important foods | 0:28:45 | 0:28:50 | |
-whilst doing other things to see if there's an improvement. -Hmm. | 0:28:50 | 0:28:54 | |
-And... -That would be a major thing, though, cos that's, like, what he lives off. | 0:28:54 | 0:28:57 | |
Look at it this way - we could either not do anything and it can keep being a daily struggle for you, | 0:28:57 | 0:29:02 | |
or, for the next few weeks, whilst I'm with you, we can try some things that, yes, will be difficult - | 0:29:02 | 0:29:07 | |
there's no question - but they may potentially lead to things | 0:29:07 | 0:29:10 | |
getting a lot easier for you quite quickly. | 0:29:10 | 0:29:13 | |
I don't think Lucas is going to be up for the diet changes at all, | 0:29:15 | 0:29:18 | |
because he finds it really hard to try new things and stuff. | 0:29:18 | 0:29:21 | |
So we can't really take anything away without replacing it because otherwise he won't be eating, | 0:29:21 | 0:29:25 | |
and if he doesn't eat, then he doesn't sleep. | 0:29:25 | 0:29:27 | |
So I just think it's going to be really hard and I'd be very... | 0:29:27 | 0:29:31 | |
It's not that I don't think it would work, | 0:29:31 | 0:29:33 | |
I'm just thinking we're going to find it really hard to make the changes. | 0:29:33 | 0:29:37 | |
I'm concerned about Lucas's diet. | 0:29:37 | 0:29:39 | |
90% of what Lucas eats is wheat or dairy. | 0:29:39 | 0:29:43 | |
These are two of the commonest food triggers for eczema | 0:29:43 | 0:29:47 | |
and that's all he's eating. | 0:29:47 | 0:29:49 | |
Now, I can't tell you that they are causing a problem, | 0:29:49 | 0:29:52 | |
but what I can tell you is that it's definitely worth a short period of time | 0:29:52 | 0:29:56 | |
where we try without, just to see what happens. | 0:29:56 | 0:29:59 | |
I'm definitely sensing a bit of reluctance, though, from Rachel, | 0:29:59 | 0:30:03 | |
and I think this is going to be quite hard. | 0:30:03 | 0:30:06 | |
Having identified a few things that might be contributing to Lucas's eczema, | 0:30:06 | 0:30:10 | |
the doctor now can focus on Ray's pain once more. | 0:30:10 | 0:30:14 | |
In the UK, back, neck and muscle issues are so common | 0:30:14 | 0:30:18 | |
that around 31 million days of work are lost each year as a result. | 0:30:18 | 0:30:23 | |
Rangan is hoping that by studying the way Ray moves, | 0:30:25 | 0:30:29 | |
he'll be able to get to the bottom of the back pain that has plagued him for 25 years. | 0:30:29 | 0:30:34 | |
I'm a little bit nervous at the moment because Ray is a very, very complicated case. | 0:30:34 | 0:30:40 | |
I've brought him here to London to see a chap called Gary, who I met through my NHS training. | 0:30:40 | 0:30:46 | |
Hopefully, he'll be able to help. | 0:30:46 | 0:30:48 | |
I can't help but thinking, I've seen other doctors, I've seen other specialists, | 0:30:48 | 0:30:52 | |
they've not been able to help me, | 0:30:52 | 0:30:54 | |
so what's this other expert got that they haven't got? | 0:30:54 | 0:30:57 | |
Gary Ward is a musculoskeletal therapist, | 0:30:57 | 0:31:00 | |
who specialises in addressing pain by teaching people to move differently. | 0:31:00 | 0:31:04 | |
-Ray. -Gary, I take it. -Gary. Pleased to meet you. | 0:31:04 | 0:31:07 | |
-You look like you work out a bit. -I do, yeah. | 0:31:07 | 0:31:10 | |
I've been in and out of bodybuilding-type gyms for 25, 27 years, so... | 0:31:10 | 0:31:14 | |
I've brought Ray down to see you because for many years | 0:31:14 | 0:31:17 | |
he's had quite a lot of musculoskeletal problems, pains. | 0:31:17 | 0:31:20 | |
-I think particularly shoulder and back? -Yeah. | 0:31:20 | 0:31:23 | |
To touch on how it all started, me lower back was the first thing at a young age, 15, 16. | 0:31:23 | 0:31:27 | |
I used to stand up watching football matches and I started to notice more and more | 0:31:27 | 0:31:31 | |
the longer I was standing up, the more aching me back was. | 0:31:31 | 0:31:34 | |
It wasn't no sudden thing, I was stood there for half an hour, I was like, "Oh, me back's aching!" | 0:31:34 | 0:31:38 | |
So, was there anything as a child or as a kid that... | 0:31:38 | 0:31:42 | |
may have happened to you that may have led to some back pain? | 0:31:42 | 0:31:44 | |
Inevitably, I got... You know, fell out of trees and fell off walls and things like, you know, | 0:31:44 | 0:31:50 | |
-you pick yourself up and off you go, so... -Have you had any surgeries? | 0:31:50 | 0:31:53 | |
-Ever been under the knife at all for anything? -Only, I think - again I was a young teenager - | 0:31:53 | 0:31:58 | |
I got jumped by some lads who shattered my jaw | 0:31:58 | 0:32:00 | |
and I got wired up, but only that time, wired up for six weeks. | 0:32:00 | 0:32:03 | |
-But that's only... -That's pretty important. -Oh, is it? Oh, sorry, right. | 0:32:03 | 0:32:07 | |
-So shattered jaw. -They broke me jaw in both places, I had to be wired up. | 0:32:07 | 0:32:11 | |
-When was this? -When I was about 15, so '83, '84. -OK. | 0:32:11 | 0:32:16 | |
-I'm just trying to think now how old I'd have been. -Does that precede the backache even? | 0:32:16 | 0:32:20 | |
Yeah, in terms of noticing it watching the football. | 0:32:20 | 0:32:23 | |
OK, so, yeah, I think that's enough. | 0:32:23 | 0:32:26 | |
So look straight ahead for me. | 0:32:26 | 0:32:28 | |
These are the pressure distributions. | 0:32:30 | 0:32:33 | |
-Does that mean there's nothing going through? -Yeah, not nothing, 12%. | 0:32:33 | 0:32:37 | |
The pressure scan shows that Ray isn't distributing his weight evenly. | 0:32:37 | 0:32:42 | |
The front of his left foot is taking half the load it should be. | 0:32:42 | 0:32:46 | |
This is affecting his centre of balance, with serious knock-on effects. | 0:32:46 | 0:32:51 | |
-You've got full-time tension in this right lower back area. -Yeah. | 0:32:51 | 0:32:54 | |
Well, that's... When I'm standing all the time, that's exactly what I feel, yeah. | 0:32:54 | 0:32:58 | |
-Feel like you're falling backwards? -Yeah. -Ray, are you OK to take your top off? | 0:32:58 | 0:33:02 | |
The effects are most obvious in the way Ray walks. | 0:33:04 | 0:33:07 | |
So when he's putting his left foot forward, | 0:33:07 | 0:33:10 | |
-he's trying to do everything possible... -To keep his weight off his left foot | 0:33:10 | 0:33:13 | |
Push your jaw to the right. | 0:33:13 | 0:33:15 | |
There's quite a difference in the spine there. | 0:33:15 | 0:33:17 | |
-I can see that just kinking to the right, so... -It kinks there, right? -Yeah. -Yeah. | 0:33:17 | 0:33:21 | |
And then all kinking back towards his left and then back over towards his right, | 0:33:21 | 0:33:24 | |
and then carries on up into the head, where we can see | 0:33:24 | 0:33:27 | |
that the head is being carried higher on this side than this side. | 0:33:27 | 0:33:30 | |
-Yeah, I saw that from the other side, I saw there's a tilt... -Yeah, he's got the little right tilt going on. | 0:33:30 | 0:33:34 | |
-..in his jaw, isn't there? -To the right. -OK. | 0:33:34 | 0:33:36 | |
The legacy of Ray's broken jaw even determines the strength in his arms. | 0:33:36 | 0:33:41 | |
-Ah. -Jaw forward, breathing in. | 0:33:41 | 0:33:45 | |
-It's going to go, that one. -Yeah, I see it. | 0:33:45 | 0:33:48 | |
OK. Jaw left. | 0:33:48 | 0:33:50 | |
-So, is what I'm seeing, when his jaw's to the left... -It's weaker. -..he's really weak? | 0:33:50 | 0:33:55 | |
Having identified Ray's issues, | 0:33:57 | 0:34:00 | |
Gary can start giving Ray some techniques to overcome them. | 0:34:00 | 0:34:04 | |
Using wedges to reposition Ray's feet, | 0:34:06 | 0:34:09 | |
Gary teaches Ray exercises that encourage his brain to start using forgotten muscles. | 0:34:09 | 0:34:14 | |
This should help realign his spine. | 0:34:16 | 0:34:19 | |
-What we call a dark zone. -Right. -So... | 0:34:19 | 0:34:22 | |
Why do you call it a dark zone? | 0:34:22 | 0:34:24 | |
Cos it's the kind of place that you didn't know that you could go, | 0:34:24 | 0:34:27 | |
so the brain's not used to how to manage it, so it's learning, in my | 0:34:27 | 0:34:30 | |
opinion, it's learning all the time. | 0:34:30 | 0:34:32 | |
-So he's put himself in a position that he never normally gets into. -No. | 0:34:32 | 0:34:36 | |
Knee into the front. | 0:34:36 | 0:34:38 | |
-There you go. -How does this feel, Ray, at the moment? | 0:34:38 | 0:34:41 | |
At the moment, it's quite uncomfortable, to be honest. | 0:34:41 | 0:34:43 | |
Not in a painful way, but it's just I feel like I'm using muscles I've not used before. | 0:34:43 | 0:34:47 | |
Mobility...in your spine is key. | 0:34:47 | 0:34:51 | |
No need to hold it, get in and get out. | 0:34:51 | 0:34:54 | |
Ray will have to repeat these specially tailored exercises every day, | 0:34:54 | 0:34:58 | |
but already there are noticeable changes. | 0:34:58 | 0:35:01 | |
-So he's not... He's using his pelvis to get into... -That's straight now. | 0:35:01 | 0:35:04 | |
Yeah. Stand you up tall. | 0:35:04 | 0:35:07 | |
Just take a straight look at the spine. You can hopefully feel it, as well, Ray. | 0:35:07 | 0:35:11 | |
How do you feel at the moment? | 0:35:13 | 0:35:15 | |
-Amazing. It's... -Really? -It's just... | 0:35:15 | 0:35:18 | |
I just feel so... I just feel different in myself. | 0:35:18 | 0:35:21 | |
I do feel a lot lighter underfoot | 0:35:24 | 0:35:27 | |
It's like night and day, watching you walk from before. | 0:35:27 | 0:35:30 | |
I mean, I can't tell you exactly what's different, | 0:35:30 | 0:35:32 | |
but it's like two different people walking. | 0:35:32 | 0:35:34 | |
-To me it seems smoother. -Exactly. | 0:35:34 | 0:35:37 | |
Ray's pain is coming from his muscles and his skeleton | 0:35:37 | 0:35:40 | |
and the way they interact with each other. | 0:35:40 | 0:35:43 | |
So we need to re-teach Ray's muscles | 0:35:43 | 0:35:45 | |
and re-teach his skeleton what normal is | 0:35:45 | 0:35:48 | |
and then, hopefully, that will lead to better pain management. | 0:35:48 | 0:35:51 | |
I'm going to take this away now and I'll be doing that every day. | 0:35:51 | 0:35:54 | |
Thank you so much. I cannot thank you enough. That was great. | 0:35:54 | 0:35:57 | |
To come down here and spend just a couple of hours with that man and feel how I do now, | 0:35:57 | 0:36:02 | |
I am, for once in me life, lost for words after what's just happened in there. | 0:36:02 | 0:36:06 | |
I just... It's just blown me away. | 0:36:06 | 0:36:09 | |
There's still a long way to go with Ray, | 0:36:09 | 0:36:11 | |
because, actually, there are so many layers of complex issues with him that that's just the start. | 0:36:11 | 0:36:17 | |
There's a huge psychological element about multiple aspects of Ray's life which I need to delve into. | 0:36:17 | 0:36:23 | |
Ray's blood test reveals signs of muscle damage, | 0:36:29 | 0:36:31 | |
so for the next few days he's giving up pumping iron | 0:36:31 | 0:36:34 | |
and instead he's doing Gary's movement exercises. | 0:36:34 | 0:36:39 | |
Everything's improved. I just seem in a better mood at the...at work, at home, here at the gym. | 0:36:39 | 0:36:44 | |
And it's only because... I've still got a few niggling issues with me sleep and me shoulder, | 0:36:44 | 0:36:50 | |
but me backache's gone! That's the only way I can say it. | 0:36:50 | 0:36:55 | |
So I'm just... I'm buzzing. | 0:36:55 | 0:36:57 | |
I haven't seen Ray that excited over his health in a long time, cos usually everything's just negative. | 0:37:00 | 0:37:05 | |
He felt so much better, | 0:37:05 | 0:37:07 | |
it's obviously made a massive difference already. | 0:37:07 | 0:37:10 | |
It's been a week since Rangan took Ray to see Gary... | 0:37:14 | 0:37:17 | |
-Hey, Doc! -Hi, Ray. How you doing? -..and he's popping round to check how he's doing. | 0:37:17 | 0:37:22 | |
-Yeah, well, still on cloud nine, mate, still buzzing. -Are you? | 0:37:22 | 0:37:24 | |
-Still amazing, still every cliche you can imagine, still. -Really? -Loving it, mate. | 0:37:24 | 0:37:29 | |
Absolutely feel fantastic. | 0:37:29 | 0:37:31 | |
Generally, the last few days, have you been taking less painkillers or...? | 0:37:31 | 0:37:35 | |
-I... I kid you not, I have had no painkillers, mate, not a single one. -Not at all? | 0:37:35 | 0:37:40 | |
-Not the over-the-counters, not the strong ones, nothing. Honestly. -Oh, fantastic! | 0:37:40 | 0:37:45 | |
Whether that's in me head or what, I feel a different man, mate, honestly. You know, honestly. | 0:37:45 | 0:37:51 | |
-Ray, I'm so happy to hear that. -So am I, honestly. -I'm delighted to hear that. | 0:37:51 | 0:37:55 | |
-It's been... -I was just going to ask - | 0:37:55 | 0:37:56 | |
you've come off painkillers, which I'm truly shocked at, but delighted. | 0:37:56 | 0:38:00 | |
-Any side effects from that? Any withdrawals? -No, nothing at all. | 0:38:00 | 0:38:03 | |
I kid you not, Rangan, honestly, I'm... I'm going to bed elated, | 0:38:03 | 0:38:06 | |
feeling relaxed, feeling great. | 0:38:06 | 0:38:08 | |
I get up in the morning, I'm having this new... I look forward to things. | 0:38:08 | 0:38:12 | |
-It's a bit weird to explain it. So I think I'm in an even better mood at work. -Yeah. | 0:38:12 | 0:38:16 | |
-You know, at the gym. Like I say, I'm a new man. -Good. | 0:38:16 | 0:38:21 | |
-Right, I don't want to hold you up. -Right, thank you very much. Great to see you. | 0:38:21 | 0:38:25 | |
It's common to experience side effects when coming off strong painkillers, | 0:38:25 | 0:38:28 | |
and best to take advice from a doctor first. | 0:38:28 | 0:38:32 | |
I think it's fantastic that Ray is off the opiates, | 0:38:32 | 0:38:35 | |
but, you know, these are highly addictive drugs. | 0:38:35 | 0:38:38 | |
I just hope that Ray can stay off them and that he has the willpower to keep going. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:42 | |
With Ray's back pain and opiate use seemingly under control, | 0:38:45 | 0:38:49 | |
the doctor is putting his focus back on five-year-old Lucas. | 0:38:49 | 0:38:53 | |
He wants to see if it's a sensitivity to wheat or dairy | 0:38:53 | 0:38:57 | |
that's contributing to his eczema. | 0:38:57 | 0:39:00 | |
Today, Rangan is doing something he doesn't normally do for his patients - their shopping. | 0:39:00 | 0:39:05 | |
Lucas is really, really fussy, but I really want to get him off wheat and dairy for a short period of time. | 0:39:07 | 0:39:12 | |
That's 90% of his diet at the moment, and they're two very common triggers. | 0:39:12 | 0:39:17 | |
I think because he's so fussy, | 0:39:17 | 0:39:19 | |
I need to choose foods that he's familiar with, but just try and get alternatives. | 0:39:19 | 0:39:24 | |
If Lucas's eczema is triggered by dairy products, | 0:39:24 | 0:39:27 | |
they can be replaced by ones made from soya, almonds, coconut and rice. | 0:39:27 | 0:39:31 | |
If he's sensitive to wheat, he can have corn-based cereals instead. | 0:39:34 | 0:39:38 | |
You can try them all and see which one you like. | 0:39:41 | 0:39:44 | |
It might get it all drier. | 0:39:44 | 0:39:47 | |
Yeah, it might make your spots go. | 0:39:47 | 0:39:49 | |
-Is it nice? -Yeah. -They won't go straightaway. -LAUGHTER | 0:39:55 | 0:39:59 | |
-I liked it. -You like it? -Oh! | 0:39:59 | 0:40:01 | |
-I didn't just make it... -Want some more? -No. -No, OK. | 0:40:02 | 0:40:04 | |
-Do you know what I saw you eating this morning? -Yeah. -Yoghurt. | 0:40:06 | 0:40:09 | |
-Whoa! -Who likes yoghurt? -Me. | 0:40:09 | 0:40:13 | |
-RACHEL LAUGHS -I like that. -Do you like that? -Do you like it? | 0:40:17 | 0:40:20 | |
Yeah. It's yummy. | 0:40:20 | 0:40:22 | |
-Ah! You're going back for more? -Yeah. | 0:40:22 | 0:40:26 | |
-Wow! Looks good, that. -Is that one nice? -Yeah. | 0:40:26 | 0:40:30 | |
What's great about this, I think we were both worried - you probably more than me - | 0:40:30 | 0:40:34 | |
but I was worried going round the supermarket thinking, "What's he going to like?" | 0:40:34 | 0:40:37 | |
And we can also give you things to help the gut bacteria | 0:40:37 | 0:40:40 | |
-that I told you about, you know the good and bad bacteria? -Yeah. | 0:40:40 | 0:40:43 | |
Rangan wants Lucas to take probiotic supplements. | 0:40:43 | 0:40:46 | |
He believes these live bacteria and yeast cultures strengthen the immune system. | 0:40:46 | 0:40:50 | |
You can open these up, pop them in anything, whether it's a drink or whether it's his yoghurt. | 0:40:50 | 0:40:54 | |
-(Skin get better?) -Yeah. -What do you think? -I think that it's them two. | 0:40:54 | 0:40:59 | |
-It's all for you. -Yeah, all for me. -All for you. | 0:40:59 | 0:41:03 | |
I mean, I think the yoghurt's sort of the easy one. I mean, I don't know what it tastes like, | 0:41:03 | 0:41:06 | |
but it tastes quite similar and looks the same. | 0:41:06 | 0:41:09 | |
Because a lot of things to him... | 0:41:09 | 0:41:10 | |
I'm not quite sure about the milk, and that's not gone down, | 0:41:10 | 0:41:13 | |
-cos usually if I give him a cup of milk, it's down the hatch. -Yeah. | 0:41:13 | 0:41:17 | |
-We'll see how it goes. -Yeah. No, I know. -Got just them ones left. | 0:41:17 | 0:41:21 | |
-Do you want to try one? -Yeah. | 0:41:21 | 0:41:24 | |
The doctor's also keen to try replacing a few more things that could be triggering Lucas's eczema. | 0:41:26 | 0:41:31 | |
-I've bought some new things for you. Do you want to open them? -Yeah. | 0:41:31 | 0:41:34 | |
Hypoallergenic bedding instead of synthetic. | 0:41:34 | 0:41:39 | |
-These are 100% cotton sheets. -Yeah. -We know that people react less to these | 0:41:39 | 0:41:42 | |
than they might do to polyester or other materials. | 0:41:42 | 0:41:45 | |
-Shall we go and try it? -And nonbiological washing powders to replace the biological ones. | 0:41:45 | 0:41:51 | |
-Washing liquid, non-bio. -There's more things. -There's more things. | 0:41:51 | 0:41:55 | |
-These are for Mummy, really. -Yeah. -Unless you do the washing. | 0:41:55 | 0:41:58 | |
-You don't help with the washing, do you? -I do. -Do you? -Do you? -OK, we'll give it a go. | 0:41:58 | 0:42:02 | |
I'm hoping all these things together, hopefully, we can make a difference. | 0:42:02 | 0:42:05 | |
It's two weeks since Rangan took Ray to the movement specialist. | 0:42:13 | 0:42:17 | |
His new exercise regime seems to have sorted out his back issues, | 0:42:17 | 0:42:22 | |
but he's still suffering from residual shoulder pain. | 0:42:22 | 0:42:25 | |
Rangan's checking up on how he's getting on without taking the addictive opiate painkillers. | 0:42:25 | 0:42:30 | |
Feel quite happy about most things about life in general, it's good. | 0:42:30 | 0:42:33 | |
-Have you felt any mood problems since you've come off the opiates? -No, not at all. | 0:42:33 | 0:42:37 | |
From coming off the painkillers, I've had no adverse reaction at all. | 0:42:37 | 0:42:40 | |
So, when was the last time you took co-codamol or tramadol? | 0:42:40 | 0:42:43 | |
I've not took tramadol, all I've took is the co-codamol. I've not took a single tramadol at all. | 0:42:43 | 0:42:49 | |
-But you have had to take something again? -Just for me shoulder. | 0:42:49 | 0:42:51 | |
-And the shoulder's been bad for over a week. -When did you take the co-codamol? | 0:42:51 | 0:42:55 | |
On the weekend, last weekend, on the Saturday and the Sunday. | 0:42:55 | 0:42:58 | |
So about four days ago, four or five days ago you took some. | 0:42:58 | 0:43:00 | |
That's just for me shoulder, yeah, just two co-codamol. | 0:43:00 | 0:43:03 | |
Ray, I'm getting a little confused, | 0:43:03 | 0:43:06 | |
because...I thought that since we'd seen Gary, | 0:43:06 | 0:43:10 | |
you were saying that you've not taken any opiates at all. | 0:43:10 | 0:43:13 | |
And I think you told me like, you know, "I can go and throw them away now." | 0:43:13 | 0:43:16 | |
-I think if you remember... -But we didn't go and throw them away and I wish I had done that now. | 0:43:16 | 0:43:20 | |
We've got to get something right here and we've mentioned it a couple of times - | 0:43:20 | 0:43:23 | |
-sorry if I'm coming across irate cos I don't mean to be. -No, no. | 0:43:23 | 0:43:26 | |
What we said we was going to do is get to the root cause. | 0:43:26 | 0:43:29 | |
If we haven't got to the root cause the pain's still going to be there. | 0:43:29 | 0:43:32 | |
I have two options then, Rangan, I suffer with the pain or I take painkillers - | 0:43:32 | 0:43:35 | |
-what would you recommend? -I'd prefer you to have called me and said, | 0:43:35 | 0:43:38 | |
"Look, I'm in a lot of pain, what shall I do now?" | 0:43:38 | 0:43:40 | |
Because I would have said to you, "Don't take co-codamol" | 0:43:40 | 0:43:45 | |
People who use opiate drugs tend to go back to them after about two weeks. | 0:43:45 | 0:43:49 | |
-Yeah, yeah. -You have done that. | 0:43:49 | 0:43:51 | |
What I would have probably said is, | 0:43:51 | 0:43:53 | |
"Let's try a non-addictive painkiller," something like ibuprofen. | 0:43:53 | 0:43:56 | |
-Been there, mate. -I know you have. | 0:43:56 | 0:43:57 | |
The reason I think you've got a dependency problem, OK, | 0:43:57 | 0:44:00 | |
is because when you need something, you go straight back to that. | 0:44:00 | 0:44:05 | |
-There is some dependency issues. -I know, you've mentioned that four or five times | 0:44:05 | 0:44:08 | |
and you keep on mentioning it, dependency. I am not dependent on taking opiate painkillers, | 0:44:08 | 0:44:13 | |
I am dependent on being pain free. | 0:44:13 | 0:44:16 | |
-I honestly want to help you, OK? -Right. | 0:44:16 | 0:44:19 | |
-I don't want to agitate you. -I know for a fact, which I've proved, | 0:44:19 | 0:44:22 | |
-I can give up whenever. -You haven't proved it, Ray. | 0:44:22 | 0:44:24 | |
-Why have I not proved it? -Because you're back on them. | 0:44:24 | 0:44:27 | |
-Because that's what gets rid of me pain. -Fine, but to say you've proved to me you can go without them, | 0:44:27 | 0:44:31 | |
-I would disagree with that statement, OK? -We'll agree to disagree, then. -Yeah, fair enough. | 0:44:31 | 0:44:36 | |
Had I known about the shoulder, I could have done something about it. | 0:44:36 | 0:44:40 | |
So now I know that it's bad enough for you to have to take painkillers again, I'm on it, OK? | 0:44:40 | 0:44:46 | |
-Yeah, yeah. -Yeah? -Great, yeah, yeah. I appreciate that. | 0:44:46 | 0:44:49 | |
-Come on, let's get out of here. -Cheers, mate. | 0:44:49 | 0:44:52 | |
With two weeks left with the family, | 0:44:55 | 0:44:58 | |
Rangan's determined to do everything he can to also help Ray's son Lucas. | 0:44:58 | 0:45:02 | |
-Can I have the new one? -You want the new milk, yeah? -Yeah. -Let's get you down, then. | 0:45:02 | 0:45:06 | |
To tackle one possible cause of his eczema... | 0:45:06 | 0:45:09 | |
he's been trying out soya milk and yoghurts in place of dairy. | 0:45:09 | 0:45:15 | |
-Little sips. -Little sips. | 0:45:15 | 0:45:16 | |
-Hiya. -Hi. -How are you? -Yeah, good. -Nice to see you. -You, too. | 0:45:18 | 0:45:21 | |
Rangan wants to encourage Lucas to be even more adventurous with his diet. | 0:45:21 | 0:45:26 | |
I've got lots of nice different colours here. | 0:45:26 | 0:45:28 | |
I thought you might like colours. | 0:45:28 | 0:45:30 | |
-You can try them if you want. -Want to try something? -Yeah, I'll try the oranges. | 0:45:30 | 0:45:35 | |
-Go on, then. -Around a third of very young children in the UK are fussy eaters. | 0:45:35 | 0:45:39 | |
-Is it nice? -Yeah. Yeah. | 0:45:39 | 0:45:41 | |
At the moment, Lucas eats almost no fruit and veg. | 0:45:41 | 0:45:45 | |
Mmm! Yummy. | 0:45:46 | 0:45:48 | |
These contain vitamins and minerals... | 0:45:48 | 0:45:50 | |
Makes you see better in the dark. | 0:45:50 | 0:45:52 | |
..essential for a child's development. | 0:45:52 | 0:45:55 | |
Ooh! | 0:45:55 | 0:45:56 | |
-And egg! -Is it like an egg? RACHEL LAUGHS | 0:45:56 | 0:45:59 | |
Mmm! Yummy. | 0:46:00 | 0:46:03 | |
Obviously, all credit to the guy, he's trying them all. I'm really impressed he's trying them. | 0:46:03 | 0:46:07 | |
-Is it nice? -Yeah. | 0:46:07 | 0:46:09 | |
-Do you know what it is? -Erm... | 0:46:09 | 0:46:11 | |
-That's a cherry. -Is it nice? -Yeah. | 0:46:11 | 0:46:14 | |
-I think, for the time being, that's probably enough to try. -Yeah. | 0:46:14 | 0:46:17 | |
From what you're saying, that's quite a lot for him to try in one go anyway. | 0:46:17 | 0:46:20 | |
Yeah, that was a big achievement for Lucas, yeah, to even entertain it. | 0:46:20 | 0:46:24 | |
Finally, there could be a hidden eczema trigger in Lucas's toys. | 0:46:25 | 0:46:30 | |
-You know your bear? -Yeah. -You like Bear, don't you? -Yeah. | 0:46:30 | 0:46:34 | |
Sometimes, like, bear might have some dust in him and that dust might be making your skin worse. | 0:46:34 | 0:46:39 | |
-Stop! I don't like that. -Yeah? No, no, but what we do, | 0:46:39 | 0:46:45 | |
if we put Bear in the freezer for a little while it gets rid of all that dust. | 0:46:45 | 0:46:49 | |
Yeah, and get all rid of this. | 0:46:49 | 0:46:51 | |
We'll get rid of the dust and that might, hopefully, within a few days, | 0:46:51 | 0:46:55 | |
-start to help you with your skin. -Yeah. | 0:46:55 | 0:46:57 | |
Right, you do it. | 0:46:57 | 0:46:59 | |
-Put him in nicely. -Yeah. | 0:46:59 | 0:47:01 | |
Do you want to say night-night? | 0:47:01 | 0:47:02 | |
-Night-night. -Have you said night-night to him? -Yeah. | 0:47:02 | 0:47:05 | |
Right. LUCAS LAUGHS | 0:47:05 | 0:47:08 | |
-See ya later! -See ya later! -Bye! -Bye! | 0:47:08 | 0:47:11 | |
-We'll come and check on him later, all right? -Yeah. -Wow! | 0:47:11 | 0:47:15 | |
This is going to get all that stuff off him. | 0:47:15 | 0:47:17 | |
-Going to get all that dust off him, isn't it? -Yeah. | 0:47:17 | 0:47:20 | |
To sort Ray's shoulder out, | 0:47:23 | 0:47:25 | |
Rangan's arranged for him to see a local injury specialist. | 0:47:25 | 0:47:28 | |
Now, you're a really, really big guy there, and that muscle isn't doing its job. | 0:47:28 | 0:47:33 | |
-Think of it almost as if the tendon is out of its socket. -Yeah. | 0:47:33 | 0:47:35 | |
I'll just do a nice little gentle technique here. | 0:47:35 | 0:47:39 | |
That's where I could feel it, and I can't feel that at the moment. | 0:47:39 | 0:47:43 | |
-Yeah. -Rangan's also helping Ray stick to the movement exercises | 0:47:46 | 0:47:50 | |
he was given to sort out his back pain. | 0:47:50 | 0:47:53 | |
-Brilliant! Just focus on that. Just get that locked in. -Yeah. | 0:47:53 | 0:47:57 | |
That's it! | 0:47:57 | 0:47:59 | |
-Well done, Lucas. Are you helping your daddy? -Yeah. | 0:47:59 | 0:48:03 | |
One more. Yeah, good. | 0:48:03 | 0:48:06 | |
Up to this point, Rangan's focus has been on physical therapy with Ray, | 0:48:06 | 0:48:11 | |
but he's concerned that the desire to workout so much | 0:48:11 | 0:48:14 | |
might actually be a symptom of something else. | 0:48:14 | 0:48:17 | |
There's actually one more thing I really need to talk to him about. | 0:48:17 | 0:48:22 | |
It's going to be difficult, it's very, very personal, | 0:48:22 | 0:48:24 | |
but, ultimately, I think this is at the heart of all of Ray's problems. | 0:48:24 | 0:48:29 | |
I really hope he doesn't take this the wrong way. | 0:48:29 | 0:48:31 | |
One thing I've noticed is, you know, when I was in the gym with you, | 0:48:31 | 0:48:35 | |
-you said to me, you know, "Doc, it may surprise you I'm body shy." -Yeah. | 0:48:35 | 0:48:38 | |
I don't think there's any specific reason why I'm body shy, | 0:48:38 | 0:48:41 | |
it's just I've always been... too thin to take me top off. | 0:48:41 | 0:48:46 | |
I think people looking at you would think, "How can he see a skinny guy?" | 0:48:46 | 0:48:50 | |
It appears to me that you have a slightly distorted self-image of yourself, | 0:48:50 | 0:48:54 | |
and I think it would almost be remiss of me to not bring this up. | 0:48:54 | 0:48:57 | |
As a doctor, noticing this, I think it needs to be addressed. | 0:48:57 | 0:49:01 | |
Would you be potentially interested in talking to someone about this? | 0:49:01 | 0:49:05 | |
In... In respect of what? | 0:49:05 | 0:49:08 | |
There's a great specialist in Manchester who specialises in body dysmorphia, OK? | 0:49:08 | 0:49:14 | |
And I wonder whether you'd be open to having a conversation with him. | 0:49:14 | 0:49:17 | |
Rangan, after the help you've give me, I'm open to anything that you suggest, I'll be honest with ya. | 0:49:17 | 0:49:22 | |
Rangan thinks Ray might have body dysmorphia, when a person has a distorted view of how they look. | 0:49:24 | 0:49:30 | |
In the UK, one in ten men who go to the gym | 0:49:30 | 0:49:33 | |
suffer from a specific form of the condition, known as muscle dysmorphia. | 0:49:33 | 0:49:38 | |
Like Ray, they see themselves as smaller than they are, pushing themselves to work out more, | 0:49:38 | 0:49:44 | |
getting bigger and bigger. | 0:49:44 | 0:49:46 | |
-Hi there. Pleased to meet you, Dr Chatterjee. -Yeah. This is Ray. -Hi there, Ray. -Please to meet ya. | 0:49:46 | 0:49:51 | |
All right, come on in. | 0:49:51 | 0:49:52 | |
Psychotherapist David Knight specialises in body-image issues. | 0:49:52 | 0:49:57 | |
David, so I've been spending a few weeks with Ray and his family and I've noticed a few things | 0:49:57 | 0:50:02 | |
in terms of the way Ray views himself, in terms of his body. | 0:50:02 | 0:50:06 | |
What we need to do, then, is go through a sort of an assessment to see what problems are there. | 0:50:06 | 0:50:11 | |
I wouldn't say it's an issue, I just think it's something that I don't feel comfortable with, | 0:50:11 | 0:50:17 | |
and that's getting my top off in public. | 0:50:17 | 0:50:19 | |
First, he's delving into Ray's past | 0:50:19 | 0:50:21 | |
to see if any events have contributed to the way he sees himself. | 0:50:21 | 0:50:25 | |
So if we go back, say as a kid, how were you then? | 0:50:25 | 0:50:30 | |
As I were growing up, because a lot of my friends were a lot bigger than me, | 0:50:30 | 0:50:33 | |
it was me that was the gobby one, it was me that kept getting us into trouble, getting into fights. | 0:50:33 | 0:50:37 | |
-I didn't have a very good relationship with me mum. -In what way? | 0:50:37 | 0:50:40 | |
Just wasn't that closeness, I think, for whatever the reason is. | 0:50:40 | 0:50:44 | |
Never met me dad, never knew no information about him, me real dad, so to speak. | 0:50:44 | 0:50:50 | |
-Do you have any memories of that? -No. | 0:50:50 | 0:50:53 | |
And I think, "Well, he's never come and tried to find me, so sod him." | 0:50:53 | 0:50:57 | |
Are there any other sort of incidents that may have had an influence, that you can think of? | 0:50:57 | 0:51:03 | |
I always say, as a joke as it sounds, I've probably had five serious relationships in me life. | 0:51:03 | 0:51:08 | |
And out of five of 'em, four of 'em have left me for somebody else, | 0:51:08 | 0:51:13 | |
totally out of the blue, so to speak, whereas Rachel's stuck by me. | 0:51:13 | 0:51:17 | |
-So I think that's probably... wouldn't do a lot for me confidence. -No. | 0:51:17 | 0:51:22 | |
You have lots of things going on here and it... You know, | 0:51:22 | 0:51:26 | |
there's definitely some body-image issues there, | 0:51:26 | 0:51:28 | |
-but it's a bit wider ranging than that, isn't it? -Yeah, definitely. | 0:51:28 | 0:51:31 | |
To help Ray with his issues, David is using a technique called cognitive behaviour therapy. | 0:51:31 | 0:51:37 | |
-That seems to come up quite a lot for you, doesn't it? -Yeah. -That sort of self-criticism. | 0:51:37 | 0:51:41 | |
By talking Ray through his thought patterns, he's helping him identify why he behaves the way he does... | 0:51:41 | 0:51:47 | |
Cos that generates anxiety. | 0:51:47 | 0:51:49 | |
..and perceive himself in a better way. | 0:51:49 | 0:51:52 | |
Say if someone makes a positive comment about how you look, | 0:51:53 | 0:51:56 | |
what your brain tends to do is to take that but then think, "Well, yeah, but..." | 0:51:56 | 0:52:00 | |
-So that's about your appearance all the time. Does that fit? -Yeah, definitely. | 0:52:00 | 0:52:05 | |
One of the things we need to do is to get this back in balance, | 0:52:05 | 0:52:08 | |
or actually probably get it in balance for the first time. | 0:52:08 | 0:52:11 | |
Ray will need a few more sessions with David | 0:52:11 | 0:52:12 | |
to really tackle his muscle dysmorphia. | 0:52:12 | 0:52:15 | |
I can now see the clear path that's happened. | 0:52:15 | 0:52:18 | |
Something happened in Ray's childhood, | 0:52:18 | 0:52:20 | |
the relationship with his parents, | 0:52:20 | 0:52:21 | |
that has led to him building up protective mechanisms. | 0:52:21 | 0:52:25 | |
He doesn't like the way he views himself, | 0:52:25 | 0:52:27 | |
but then you have bodybuilding, take steroids to get bigger, | 0:52:27 | 0:52:30 | |
but whilst you're doing that, you give yourself pain. | 0:52:30 | 0:52:33 | |
How do you cope with that? | 0:52:33 | 0:52:34 | |
You take more painkillers. | 0:52:34 | 0:52:35 | |
You get the problems associated with painkillers. | 0:52:35 | 0:52:37 | |
It looks like it may be the root cause of a few issues, | 0:52:37 | 0:52:40 | |
so I need to address that to allow me to move forward. | 0:52:40 | 0:52:43 | |
Although it was quite deep, | 0:52:43 | 0:52:45 | |
I'm actually feeling quite excited at the moment | 0:52:45 | 0:52:47 | |
that we may have got to the root of all of his problems. | 0:52:47 | 0:52:50 | |
Almost two months after he first met the Ashton family, | 0:52:59 | 0:53:02 | |
Rangan has returned to Manchester for one final visit. | 0:53:02 | 0:53:05 | |
He wants to see what impact having a doctor around has had. | 0:53:07 | 0:53:10 | |
When the Doctor first met Lucas, he would barely eat anything other than cereal and yoghurt. | 0:53:13 | 0:53:19 | |
-Grapes. -Yoghurt and apples. Do you like them all? -Yeah. | 0:53:19 | 0:53:22 | |
So great to see at least two different fruits on his plate. | 0:53:22 | 0:53:26 | |
And that new dairy-free yoghurt that he seems to like. | 0:53:26 | 0:53:28 | |
Really, really nice. I mean, how's that been for you? | 0:53:28 | 0:53:30 | |
It was a slow process to start with, with the apple, it was literally nibbles, | 0:53:30 | 0:53:34 | |
but now he'll have it on his lunch and he just eats whatever's put there, | 0:53:34 | 0:53:37 | |
so that's a big change. Are you playing football with your grapes? | 0:53:37 | 0:53:41 | |
And how's he generally been? | 0:53:41 | 0:53:43 | |
His attitude to the food, I think, is the biggest thing. | 0:53:43 | 0:53:45 | |
Rather than it always being, "Do I have to have me tea?" He's asking, "When's tea?" | 0:53:45 | 0:53:49 | |
It's a big change for him | 0:53:49 | 0:53:51 | |
to sit there munching on an apple like that. | 0:53:51 | 0:53:53 | |
That's all I've really been trying to do since he started eating. | 0:53:53 | 0:53:57 | |
-I'm actually intrigued as to how his skin is doing. -Yeah. | 0:53:57 | 0:53:59 | |
-His skin's pretty good at the moment, isn't it, Lucas? -Can I have a look at your skin? | 0:53:59 | 0:54:03 | |
Can you show your arms? | 0:54:03 | 0:54:05 | |
When I first met you a few weeks ago, there were loads of red dots there. | 0:54:05 | 0:54:09 | |
-Where are they? -In my arm. -They're in your arm? | 0:54:09 | 0:54:13 | |
-They're not there, are they? That's a lot better, isn't it? -Yeah. | 0:54:13 | 0:54:17 | |
Wow! Fantastic! | 0:54:17 | 0:54:19 | |
-My spots are going down. -Ah. Does that make you happy? -Yeah. | 0:54:19 | 0:54:24 | |
The downside to him having a better appetite, now he's got more energy. | 0:54:24 | 0:54:28 | |
-Never stops running about and jumping all over. -That's great, though, isn't it? | 0:54:28 | 0:54:31 | |
-That's what a five-year-old should be doing. -Exactly, yeah. | 0:54:31 | 0:54:34 | |
It's great to hear that. Really, really great. | 0:54:34 | 0:54:36 | |
A recent urine test has also shown that Ray is finally opiate free. | 0:54:38 | 0:54:43 | |
So Ray, tell me, I'm desperate to know, how's the pain? | 0:54:43 | 0:54:46 | |
Gone. All of it. Me back, me shoulder, everything. | 0:54:46 | 0:54:50 | |
I feel like a different person, I feel about 20 years younger. | 0:54:50 | 0:54:54 | |
So when was the last time you had to take painkillers? | 0:54:54 | 0:54:56 | |
Oh, I've not took any opiate painkillers now for over three weeks | 0:54:56 | 0:54:59 | |
-and it's probably... This is t'fourth weekend coming up. -Fantastic! | 0:54:59 | 0:55:02 | |
I still believe that not taking these opiates has improved me sleep. | 0:55:02 | 0:55:06 | |
-Yeah. -You know, it's improved me mood. | 0:55:06 | 0:55:08 | |
-You know, I find meself... I'm a lot more happier. -I can see it, Ray. | 0:55:08 | 0:55:12 | |
I can see that the Ray I met a few weeks ago and the Ray I'm seeing in front of me now, | 0:55:12 | 0:55:16 | |
it's like two different people. | 0:55:16 | 0:55:18 | |
Just eight weeks ago, all Ray wanted to do was have a kickabout with his kids...pain free. | 0:55:20 | 0:55:26 | |
-Dad, you're rubbish. -I'm rubbish? | 0:55:26 | 0:55:29 | |
Honestly, I'm not overstating this, this is life-changing for me. | 0:55:29 | 0:55:32 | |
To finally be pain free after all these years, absolutely amazing. | 0:55:32 | 0:55:36 | |
-It's unreal. -To see the changes today, it's been amazing, absolutely amazing. | 0:55:36 | 0:55:40 | |
-Thank you very much. -Thank you. Thank you for letting me in and allowing me to help you. | 0:55:40 | 0:55:44 | |
-I have an old saying, I don't really say it that often, but there's me hand, there's me heart. -Take care. | 0:55:44 | 0:55:48 | |
Making those kind of changes with Ray and with Lucas, | 0:55:48 | 0:55:51 | |
it's pretty close to being my biggest achievement as a doctor, ever. | 0:55:51 | 0:55:56 | |
Make sure you keep those spots away, OK? I don't want to see them come back ever, all right? | 0:55:56 | 0:56:00 | |
He's probably saved me marriage in a way, because that's where I was going, | 0:56:00 | 0:56:03 | |
I was getting...addicted to these painkillers, I was being more and more moody. | 0:56:03 | 0:56:07 | |
And so, not only am I pain free, not only is Lucas now being a normal five-year-old little boy, | 0:56:07 | 0:56:12 | |
but me and Rachel are talking more, me and Rachel are closer together, | 0:56:12 | 0:56:15 | |
and that's all because of Dr Rangan. | 0:56:15 | 0:56:17 | |
Thank you very much. You know I owe you everything. Love you to bits, mate. Thank you very much. | 0:56:17 | 0:56:21 | |
My pleasure. Take care, all right? | 0:56:21 | 0:56:23 | |
-Yeah, you take care and take it easy. -Say bye-bye. | 0:56:23 | 0:56:25 | |
-See you, Lucas. See you guys. -See ya. -See you. -Say bye. | 0:56:25 | 0:56:28 | |
Next time... | 0:56:57 | 0:56:59 | |
Rangan is in Shrewsbury... | 0:56:59 | 0:57:01 | |
-Hello. -Hello, nice to meet you. | 0:57:01 | 0:57:03 | |
..to deal with a family of junk-food addicts. | 0:57:03 | 0:57:05 | |
-What is it you require my help for? -Where do we begin? -LAUGHTER | 0:57:05 | 0:57:09 | |
-Bleep! -But with all four family members in trouble, | 0:57:09 | 0:57:12 | |
-has he bitten off more than he can chew? -I'm a little bit nervous, actually, about bringing this up. | 0:57:12 | 0:57:16 | |
-You're coming out of the friendship zone, son. -And after diagnosing a hidden killer, | 0:57:16 | 0:57:20 | |
he's faced with delivering some difficult news. | 0:57:20 | 0:57:23 | |
I think you've already got it. | 0:57:23 | 0:57:25 |