Episode 2 Long Live Britain


Episode 2

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Welcome to the Etihad Stadium in Manchester and to Britain's biggest ever health screening.

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We're trying to add years to lots of people's lives.

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We've been asking them to take action to avoid three silent killers,

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type 2 diabetes, liver and heart disease.

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All three can knock decades off life, but they can also be avoided.

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We're here for one day only

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and we've already taken hundreds of people through level one screening,

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but we want to do hundreds more.

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The conditions we're hunting down today

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are three of Britain's biggest killers

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and a fifth of us could be affected by them in the future.

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Our team has been working flat out,

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finding people with the warning signs

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so we can help stop these diseases in their tracks.

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You are 0.1 away from a diagnosis of diabetes.

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And that could be a sign itself that you already have heart disease.

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And we're giving everyone top tips to keep our silent killers at bay.

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What I want you to remember is a rainbow.

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Crissy is going to eat a rainbow.

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Now Phil Tufnell will be heading over to our hospital test centre

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to discover what happens when Angela and Wayne

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face up to what's really going on inside their bodies.

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I just can feel a little discomfort in my chest now.

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We'll also be catching up with our three celebs

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that our Long Live Britain GP,

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Dr Phil Hammond, wants to get to grips with their health.

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Try and find the waist first, that's a challenge in itself!

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Jodie Prenger is battling to avoid type 2 diabetes.

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When the doctor says to you you're at increased risk,

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it is a wakeup call.

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Ricky Grover is learning to love his liver.

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-Do you treat all your patients like this?

-You are just a little bit tetchy, I can see that.

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And Crissy Rock is waging war on heart disease.

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I don't feel ill.

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I don't feel like I've got anything wrong with me.

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We'll discover what they now need to do

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to get themselves off the at risk list.

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-That is your pasty intake for four months.

-No.

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And Dr Phil finally gets the measure

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of whether they've managed to get their health back on track.

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When I go for it, I really go for it. There's no in betweens with me.

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It's either all or nothing.

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We're now more than four hours into this,

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Britain's biggest ever health screening,

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and the people of Manchester are still streaming in thick and fast.

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-Do you smoke at all?

-Yes.

-You do?

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You are high risk within the heart disease,

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-the diabetes and the alcoholic liver disease.

-Oh, right.

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Our team is using our health questionnaire

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and the latest medical tests

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to help people avoid our three conditions

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before they have a chance to take hold.

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As well as doing our huge public screening here in Manchester,

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Dr Phil has been working with three celebrities,

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Ricky Grover, Jodie Prenger and Crissy Rock

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to see if he can get their health back on track.

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Welcome back, guys.

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-Has he done a good job?

-Well, he has for me.

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Do you know, the one thing I really, really have learnt,

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believe it or not, is this thing, it's the moderation thing.

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And I love excess.

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The more excess, the better, but...just little and just not often.

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Before, it was all or nothing.

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I was either eating everything or I was eating nothing.

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And this time, I've just slowed down the eating

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and I've upped the exercise.

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I suppose my top tip is, don't try and do it all in a week,

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look at it over the year and sort of take your time with it.

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For the past few weeks, our Long Live Britain GP, Dr Phil Hammond,

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has been helping our three celebs each find ways to get themselves

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off the at-risk list for our silent killers.

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And it all started with a surprise invitation

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to the city of London and a few home truths.

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Today is about turning around your health and your lifestyle,

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and we're going to kick off with a bit of a reality check.

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This grand banqueting hall is normally home to wedding feasts

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and haute cuisine, but what I've put on the menu today

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is the sort of fare our celebs regularly like to tuck into.

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OK, folks, come and have a look at this.

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What do you reckon?

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-Oh, my God.

-Based on what you've told us,

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this is your current average weekly consumption.

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Let's just take in the true splendour of Crissy's table.

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-Oh, God.

-It makes you hungry.

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Lots of pasties, loads of fried rice, loads of custard tarts.

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Look at all that chocolate.

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Crissy's often on tour with a show or gig and unfortunately,

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I can see that life in the fast lane means lots of fast food.

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-That is your pasty intake for four months.

-No.

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-That's 104 pasties.

-Oh!

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Each pasty contains 32 grams of saturated fat.

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Your allowable daily intake of saturated fat is 20 grams.

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Each one of these has 12 grams of extra saturated fat in there.

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Your year's intake of saturated fat is here.

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Three trays of it. Look at that.

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You, on your pasties alone,

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are taking this much extra than you need every year.

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Feel that. Feel the weight of that.

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That's the extra that you're putting on excess to requirements,

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just in your pasties.

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That's not even talking about your fried rice and your custard tarts.

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That's the bad fat that gives you diabetes, has given you diabetes.

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Lots of Ricky's favourite foods are actually pretty good

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but he's being a bit over-generous when he's serving up.

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Ricky, mate, talk us through your week's food.

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-That's a breakfast...

-OK.

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And these are my lunches, here, on the end.

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You know, chicken, jacket potatoes

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and maybe have something similar to that again later on.

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-What's interesting is, the food you're eating is healthy.

-Yeah.

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Some lettuce and tomato, which is great, and chicken is really good

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-and baked potato is good, but you're having double the portion size.

-Yeah.

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You've got to cut down your portion size of the good stuff

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and you've got to cut out the stuff that's really bad for you.

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Jodie's table looks like it would do a supermodel proud,

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very healthy and very low fat.

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The reason that concerns me slightly is, you have a history of yo-yo dieting.

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I can't maintain that. That's boring.

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Well, you need to lose it slowly and sensibly and maintain that.

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-Yeah, I agree.

-But what I've found out is that alongside her diet,

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Jodie likes to give herself a few well deserved treats -

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three bars of chocolate and a bottle of champagne a week.

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Here is your annual consumption of chocolate. Look at that.

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This is the champagne that you will consume in a year.

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-How about that?

-Is that for me?

-It's not for you. It's to make you think.

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Now, if you took all of this on top of your healthy daily intake,

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that would be the equivalent of an extra 60,000 calories a year.

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Let's have a look at what that looks like in terms of fat.

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You know, I laugh and I joke, but this is just,

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-when you see it here, it's...

-If you're not burning this off,

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this has to be stored in your body somehow.

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-This is why you yo-yo.

-I know.

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But now let's see if I've served up enough food for thought.

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Diet is absolutely fundamental to your health,

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it's absolutely fundamental

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to your risk of getting these secret killer diseases,

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but we know that if we change our diet,

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we can dramatically reduce the risks.

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-Are you prepared to change? Ricky?

-100%, yeah.

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-Crissy?

-100%.

-Jodie?

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Cross my heart. Yes.

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It's time to put those good intentions into practice

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and I've come up with some lifestyle changes

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that I hope will give these guys many more years of quality life.

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Step it up, yeah?

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One of the best ways to tackle all three silent killers

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is to fight the flab.

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And that means a few less calories and a bit more exercise.

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Good. And last one. Big lift.

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Jodie's always on the road for work, so I've asked personal trainer

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Matt Roberts to design a portable workout she can take with her.

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The key thing with Jodie is to just make sure we get,

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in a really short space of time, a punchy workout done

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that she can do anywhere, any time, with zero excuses.

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Down we go. Good, perfect. 12 of those for me.

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Come on, two...three. Good, three. Excellent.

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-Really strong, good power.

-Oh, watch my nails, watch my nails.

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And here's some good news.

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Jodie doesn't necessarily need to sweat it out for hours.

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Doing bite-size ten minute chunks of exercise can also get great results.

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Come on, my ten-year-old's faster than that! Let's go.

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Well, apart from having hair like Dame Edna Everage

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and my lips sticking to my teeth cos I'm thirsty, I quite enjoyed it.

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But for Crissy, I'm suggesting walking rather than workouts.

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A brisk stroll can burn up to 300 calories an hour

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and it's a great way to catch up with mates.

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I feel a lot fitter in a few weeks,

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so if I feel like this in a few weeks,

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what am I going to feel like next year?

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When it comes to exercise,

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I'm a great believer that it has to be something you enjoy.

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So I'm encouraging Ricky to rediscover his passion for boxing.

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As you see, when I go for it, I really go for it.

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There's no in betweens with me.

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It's either all or nothing and I had a really good session today.

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It really pulled it out with me, you know.

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But exercise alone won't do the job,

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so I also want to help my celebs consume fewer calories.

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I'd like Crissy to swap fast food for nutritious home cooking,

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but somehow I think this could be tricky.

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If it goes in the toaster or the microwave, that's it.

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I wouldn't know peanut butter from pate. I just wouldn't.

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Coming to the rescue is chef Sally Bee.

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I'm going to show you how to make the most delicious,

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most healthy vegetable pasty without the salt, without the fat,

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without all the nasties.

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What I want you to remember is a rainbow, OK?

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That's got to be your mantra now.

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Crissy's going to eat a rainbow, because every different colour

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of fruit and vegetable will give you a different vitamin and mineral.

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-Woo hoo!

-I wish this was like scratch and sniff.

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It smells lovely.

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But will it go down as well as the fast food version?

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That is lovely.

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-That's cooking. You've made this.

-That smells lovely.

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I only put the bits in it, didn't I?

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No, but that's cooking, that's it!

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That's as complicated as it has to get, honestly.

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The most surprising thing is how lovely the food tastes

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and how quick and easy it was to make it.

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Now a home visit for Ricky.

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Will dietician Nigel Denby

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be able to help him cut his portions down to size?

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We've got a fairly typical Sunday roast here,

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we've got roast chicken, a selection of vegetables.

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And all I want you to do is just carve yourself some meat

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and then dish up what you would have as a normal portion size for you.

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OK. I tell you, I'm feeling a right pig doing this.

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-OK, this is too big.

-OK.

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Nigel has a very simple test to determine if you're piling on

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the pounds because of how much you're piling on your plate.

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Show me your hands cupped, like that.

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You're lucky, you've got quite big hands.

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-OK.

-All right?

-Yeah.

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What I want you to start working on is your meal

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needs to fit into those cupped hands.

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Let's put the plate down, and if you look and see...

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We've actually even got a job to fit the chicken into those cupped hands.

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-Yeah. Keep going.

-Let alone the roasties, let alone the veggies,

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let alone the roasted veg.

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-Spillage.

-Yeah.

-We've gone overboard.

-Yeah.

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-Shall I drop this or down it?

-HE LAUGHS

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But I want Crissy to make the biggest lifestyle change of all -

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she's been puffing through 20 cigarettes a day for over 30 years.

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Two days ago I decided to give up smoking, cos I kept saying,

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"Oh, I'm cutting down, I'm cutting down,"

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so I thought to myself,

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"Why cut down? If I'm going to stop, I'm going to stop."

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It's not half-hearted, it's like...

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And it really is hard.

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Good. Power.

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Every small change can make a big, big difference.

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and I'm hoping my plan will help my celebs get off the at risk list and stay there.

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Ricky, what did you find most difficult?

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I'm finding, you know, every day difficult, really.

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The days are quite good, it's getting through the night-times,

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because when the day hits me in the morning I feel good,

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I feel really enthusiastic about it

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and when that night creeps in, all of a sudden

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the little subliminal voice is in your head,

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"Go on, just have a bit of chocolate. Start tomorrow."

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This time, I know I can't.

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I'm letting too many people down, so yeah, I'm doing all right.

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Crissy? What did you find most difficult?

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The most difficult was the non-smoking.

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-And are we still there?

-Yeah.

-You must be thrilled she's quit?

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I'm absolutely thrilled and she doesn't smell of cigarettes any more.

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I've got a really good nose for fags,

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on the kids, on you, and it doesn't smell. It's wonderful.

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And that was the nicest thing anyone's ever said to me.

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You don't smell like a cigarette?

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"You don't smell like an ashtray."

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And I went, "Oh, wasn't that lovely?"

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Jodie, does the mobile exercise routine work?

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Can you squeeze a little bit of exercise in strange places?

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Well, that's the thing. With the lifestyle that I lead at the minute,

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you're all over the shop, so I needed something that I could do

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20 minutes here and 20 minutes there.

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That has been really useful to me.

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-It really has.

-Well, all impressive stuff.

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The question is, how much fitter and healthier are they all now?

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Well, in a little while, Dr Phil will be finding out.

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But first it's back to Phil Tufnell,

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who's catching up with some of the people we've met today

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who are also at risk of one or more of these conditions.

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-Emma, you're back from level two?

-Yeah.

-What did they say?

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I've got type 2 diabetes,

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and I've had a Fibroscan and I've got to go for a scan on my liver.

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Hold on a minute.

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-You've been actually diagnosed with diabetes today?

-Yes.

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Why do you think, you've become a diabetic,

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-was it diet, lifestyle?

-Lifestyle.

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Too much alcohol, too much eating the wrong food

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-and not enough exercise.

-Yeah.

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'It's been a tough day for Emma.

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'But with the right lifestyle changes and medication

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'she should be able to manage her type 2 diabetes.'

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It's also proving a revealing day for 38-year-old Angela.

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She's concerned her drinking could be damaging her liver

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and hopes a scan will give her the answer.

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I know that I drink too much, but because it doesn't seem

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to have a negative effect on my life,

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like, I'm still able to go to work and do things,

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I don't consider it a problem.

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That's it. That's all done. Brilliant.

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The tests aren't over for Angela.

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Her liver could be damaged, but only a more detailed scan

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at our hospital will let her know for sure.

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I'm seeing more and more women like Angela who look healthy,

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but because of their alcohol intake,

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their inside might actually tell a different story.

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Come towards the edge of the bed for me. There you go.

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A few weeks ago, Ricky Grover got a serious wake-up call

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when a scan showed him that fatty food was damaging his liver.

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What this does suggest is that you have a little bit of inflammation

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and perhaps a small amount of scarring.

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Luckily, this damage is reversible.

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But to show Ricky why he really does need to make some changes now,

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Dr Phil wanted him to meet someone whose life has changed

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for ever because of liver disease.

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Lorraine's in the living room on the sofa.

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39-year-old Lorraine Andrews

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finds it hard to even move round the house.

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Hiya, Ricky. You all right?

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Fluid builds up in her abdomen

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because her liver has been damaged by fatty food.

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You're Lorraine, obviously. Yeah. Do you want to sit up?

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-Shall I help you sit up?

-Yeah, please.

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If you can stand over here, cos I'm used to a certain way of pulling up.

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Like, you don't help me up,

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I hold on to you and then use you as, like, a hoist to help up.

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-OK. OK.

-Ready?

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Lorraine has to go to hospital every fortnight

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to have the fluid drained from her stomach.

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Would you like to see what it's actually like

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when we have the fluid there?

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-Yeah.

-Yeah.

-All right. Let's have a look.

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If I get up and I can show you,

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cos it is a big difference compared to a normal, fat belly.

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It's really...it is really sort of quite solid, isn't it?

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You must be so relieved when they drain that.

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As soon as they put it in and you can feel the fluid coming out,

0:17:310:17:34

your whole body seems to go, whoo.

0:17:340:17:37

It's like letting out a balloon, you know.

0:17:370:17:39

Of course. Do you know what, though, Lorraine?

0:17:390:17:41

I was thinking, you know, how clever they are nowadays,

0:17:410:17:44

you know, please God they can find you a liver

0:17:440:17:46

and get you sorted out and get your life back.

0:17:460:17:50

Just recently, out of the blue, I went and had an MOT if you like...

0:17:500:17:53

-Yeah.

-And one of the things that they said was wrong with me

0:17:530:17:57

is that I had scarring of the liver

0:17:570:17:59

and I may have some problems with my liver due to, you know,

0:17:590:18:03

compulsively overeating a lot of junk food and stuff like that.

0:18:030:18:06

Yeah, because I know with my condition, the fatty liver disease,

0:18:060:18:10

-it does start off with scarring on the liver...

-Right.

0:18:100:18:14

..but that can be turned round, as long as you change, like,

0:18:140:18:19

your eating habits and the way you see food as well,

0:18:190:18:22

and if I knew then what I know now, when I was a lot younger,

0:18:220:18:26

-I would have definitely done things a lot differently.

-Yeah.

0:18:260:18:30

Lorraine has to take lots of drugs to help control her condition.

0:18:310:18:35

But her only real hope now is a liver transplant.

0:18:350:18:39

Mine is tiny, minor to what...

0:18:390:18:42

But it's the start, how I started out.

0:18:420:18:44

-Which I didn't know at the time.

-It's the start. It is the start.

0:18:440:18:46

You're right, and it can happen so quickly as well, can't it?

0:18:460:18:49

Yeah, it can happen just like that.

0:18:490:18:51

You'll get to a certain stage where you've gone just over too much

0:18:510:18:54

and you'll be in the same situation as me,

0:18:540:18:57

-and I wouldn't want you to be there.

-No.

-I really wouldn't.

0:18:570:19:00

Cos you've seen what it does to my life,

0:19:000:19:02

what I have to keep doing to actually keep going, and it's not nice.

0:19:020:19:07

Ricky, what was it like to meet Lorraine?

0:19:090:19:12

It was really, really heart-breaking,

0:19:120:19:14

to be honest with you.

0:19:140:19:15

Every day, she's waiting for a phone call.

0:19:150:19:17

When her phone goes, if it's from the hospital,

0:19:170:19:20

she's just really on edge and it's a really hard situation to go through.

0:19:200:19:24

Although I've only sort of met her for five minutes

0:19:240:19:27

and I feel a bit emotional here,

0:19:270:19:29

but it is hard when you see someone that nice and that young.

0:19:290:19:33

You know, she's not even 40 yet, she's sort of 39

0:19:330:19:36

and she's living life on the edge and that's all down to food,

0:19:360:19:41

all down to overeating.

0:19:410:19:42

When you meet people who get quite sick, you say it's their fault.

0:19:420:19:45

That's wrong. You can't blame people for getting sick.

0:19:450:19:48

The beauty of the human condition is, we're all fallible.

0:19:480:19:51

We live stressful lives, so if people are further down the line, don't blame them.

0:19:510:19:54

You're not saying, "If you get sick it's your fault."

0:19:540:19:56

What we're saying is, there's an opportunity to reduce the risk of it happening

0:19:560:20:00

if you want to make changes, but that has to be your choice.

0:20:000:20:03

We're six hours in and we've now screened more than 250 people.

0:20:040:20:09

And, so far, it's type 2 diabetes

0:20:090:20:12

that we're finding most warning signs for.

0:20:120:20:15

59-year-old Wendy was concerned to discover she's at risk.

0:20:160:20:20

And it's something she's keen to check out,

0:20:200:20:23

particularly as she's also had heart problems in the past.

0:20:230:20:27

I think it's quite worrying.

0:20:270:20:30

At high risk of another heart attack

0:20:300:20:32

and a high risk of diabetes is a little bit scary. Very worrying.

0:20:320:20:40

Wendy. Hi, I'm Jonty.

0:20:400:20:42

But Wendy's in good hands with Dr Jonty Heaversedge.

0:20:420:20:46

You're taking all the right medicines,

0:20:460:20:48

in terms of managing your blood pressure,

0:20:480:20:50

your cholesterol and your heart disease,

0:20:500:20:52

but because you're a bit overweight there's a risk of diabetes.

0:20:520:20:55

And we know that type 2 diabetes

0:20:550:20:57

is a significant risk factor for heart disease.

0:20:570:21:00

-That's something else I think we ought to check today.

-OK.

0:21:000:21:03

-Let's check for the diabetes first of all.

-OK.

0:21:030:21:05

And at the same time, I may as well check your cholesterol,

0:21:050:21:08

-because we know that's important as well.

-OK.

-All right?

0:21:080:21:11

It's a tense wait for Wendy.

0:21:110:21:13

She hopes she is in the clear, as type 2 diabetes

0:21:130:21:16

could lead to more heart problems in the future.

0:21:160:21:19

In terms of your diabetes, the test result has come back,

0:21:190:21:23

not saying that you're diabetic, but you are very near to being diabetic.

0:21:230:21:30

You are 0.1 away from a diagnosis of diabetes, all right?

0:21:300:21:34

Really close.

0:21:340:21:36

I found out today that I am borderline diabetic.

0:21:360:21:39

I have got a particular condition,

0:21:390:21:42

which means that if I don't do something about it from today,

0:21:420:21:47

I will be diabetic.

0:21:470:21:49

Jodie Prenger's also coming to terms with the news that she could

0:21:510:21:55

develop type 2 diabetes if she doesn't do something now.

0:21:550:21:58

And to show her just what this condition can mean, Dr Phil

0:21:580:22:02

has arranged for her to meet someone who has been living with it

0:22:020:22:06

for more than 30 years.

0:22:060:22:07

61-year-old Chris Brown was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes

0:22:080:22:13

when he was just 25.

0:22:130:22:15

Now he must inject himself with insulin three times a day.

0:22:150:22:18

I've been a very naughty diabetic and as a result of that,

0:22:190:22:24

I've got some of the most hideous complications it's possible to have.

0:22:240:22:29

Hello, Jodie.

0:22:290:22:31

Type 2 diabetes can lead to serious complications,

0:22:310:22:34

such as nerve damage, if it's allowed to get out of control.

0:22:340:22:37

Right, there we go.

0:22:370:22:40

And Chris has lost sensation in whole areas of his body.

0:22:400:22:43

I don't have any feeling in this left foot until about there.

0:22:430:22:47

I can feel that, but I can't feel anything anywhere else,

0:22:470:22:50

because the nerves are all dead.

0:22:500:22:52

It's called neuropathy and your nerves die.

0:22:520:22:56

Well, effectively, when you've got diabetes

0:22:560:22:58

you've got too much glucose in your blood.

0:22:580:23:01

The sugar does a lot of damage to the fine capillaries in the body

0:23:010:23:05

and when it damages them, you no longer feel.

0:23:050:23:08

But type 2 diabetes can also make infections so difficult to fight

0:23:080:23:13

that surgery may be unavoidable.

0:23:130:23:16

Was this the only option you had, was to have your leg amputated?

0:23:160:23:20

Yeah, it happened because I got an infection in my big toe.

0:23:200:23:24

If a bug gets in there, it goes, "Whoopee! It's Christmas!"

0:23:240:23:27

All this sugary blood they've got, or glucose in the blood,

0:23:270:23:30

as it really is, and they multiply,

0:23:300:23:32

and they can multiply faster than the drugs can kill them.

0:23:320:23:36

They had to take the big toe off.

0:23:360:23:38

Then the infection spread into the foot

0:23:380:23:41

and it started to come up the foot.

0:23:410:23:43

-Was it hard to make that choice?

-No. God, no.

-No, was it not?

0:23:430:23:47

I spent two and a half years laying on that sofa with my right leg

0:23:470:23:50

elevated on the back of the settee. And it wouldn't heal, you see.

0:23:500:23:54

When you're a diabetic and you're not a good diabetic, things don't heal.

0:23:540:23:58

Chris can't work and getting around is difficult.

0:24:020:24:05

But one thing he still enjoys is driving to local beauty spots.

0:24:070:24:10

-Wow. This view's fantastic, isn't it?

-This is known as the Portway.

0:24:120:24:17

This is about all I can do, really.

0:24:170:24:20

I don't have the money to go tearing around all over the place

0:24:200:24:23

and so I come up here and enjoy the open space,

0:24:230:24:26

I have a little walk every day and that's really as much as I can do.

0:24:260:24:32

I honestly so admire your courage more than anything,

0:24:320:24:35

for going through what you've gone through

0:24:350:24:38

and still being such a lovely, lovely person inside and out.

0:24:380:24:41

I just want you to understand that I made a mess of it, really,

0:24:410:24:45

and I don't want that to happen to you.

0:24:450:24:48

I've learnt, as a result of meeting Chris today,

0:24:500:24:53

that it almost becomes a life sentence,

0:24:530:24:56

because you have to revolve your entire life

0:24:560:24:58

around your condition and I don't want to have that around my neck.

0:24:580:25:03

-Thank you very, very much.

-It's a pleasure. No problem.

0:25:030:25:07

Jodie, confronting people like this,

0:25:090:25:11

seeing people who are living with type 2 diabetes or heart disease,

0:25:110:25:15

whatever it might be, it's the most truthful reality for you, isn't it?

0:25:150:25:21

I always remember Chris opening the door

0:25:210:25:23

and my first reaction was, I thought he'd been in an accident

0:25:230:25:27

because I saw that, obviously, he'd lost one of his limbs. Yeah.

0:25:270:25:30

And then to find out that was related to type 2 diabetes

0:25:300:25:34

and also the other complications he'd had with type 2 diabetes,

0:25:340:25:38

he was so endearing, he was one of the most bravest people

0:25:380:25:42

I have ever met and he still kept the biggest smile on his face,

0:25:420:25:46

which is so commendable, but it really did...

0:25:460:25:49

Like I said, when you actually meet somebody,

0:25:490:25:51

when you see it there in your face,

0:25:510:25:54

it really does bring everything home to you, it does.

0:25:540:25:57

Mid afternoon, and our screening is now in full swing.

0:26:010:26:04

Most of the people our team is finding are at risk

0:26:060:26:08

had no idea they were in danger.

0:26:080:26:10

-Your blood pressure is high today. Your top figure is 189.

-Wow!

0:26:110:26:17

But a few have symptoms they want to get checked out,

0:26:170:26:20

like 58-year-old Wayne,

0:26:200:26:22

who's worried about the chest pains he's been having.

0:26:220:26:26

I'm at that critical age whereby things could be wrong

0:26:260:26:30

and you might not know that they're wrong.

0:26:300:26:33

I want some good advice, hopefully, to prolong your life, you know,

0:26:330:26:37

you got children and grandchildren, so...

0:26:370:26:40

If you give me your right hand.

0:26:400:26:43

There's good news when Dr Ellie Cannon

0:26:430:26:45

finds Wayne's cholesterol levels are normal.

0:26:450:26:47

But Wayne knows he's still not in the clear.

0:26:470:26:51

I'm concerned about these chest pains that you're having.

0:26:510:26:55

We have to investigate further

0:26:550:26:57

because you're having what doctors call chest pain on exertion,

0:26:570:27:01

and that could be a sign that you already have heart disease.

0:27:010:27:06

We're going to send you on for what we call a stress ECG,

0:27:060:27:10

to see if these chest pains you're getting are significant.

0:27:100:27:14

Wayne didn't have the catalogue of risk factors

0:27:140:27:17

that we were looking for

0:27:170:27:18

for heart disease, but he actually has one of the classic symptoms

0:27:180:27:23

of heart disease, which is chest pain on exercise,

0:27:230:27:26

so because of that symptom we've actually sent him off

0:27:260:27:29

for further testing to see whether or not

0:27:290:27:32

there is any heart disease already there.

0:27:320:27:34

Crissy Rock was taken aback

0:27:370:27:39

when she was told she was also at risk of heart disease.

0:27:390:27:42

To help her understand this condition better,

0:27:420:27:45

Dr Phil has arranged for her to see right inside the body

0:27:450:27:49

of someone who has early symptoms.

0:27:490:27:51

And this is going to happen

0:27:520:27:53

at the cardiac unit of London's Hammersmith Hospital.

0:27:530:27:57

I'm a walking time bomb for heart disease.

0:27:570:28:00

I've high cholesterol, I smoke and I have a very unhealthy lifestyle.

0:28:000:28:04

I want to find out how, if I don't change my life,

0:28:040:28:09

how it will affect me in the future.

0:28:090:28:12

Crissy is meeting up with cardiology consultant Dr Ghada Mikhail.

0:28:120:28:18

You let me know if you're uncomfortable. It's all going well.

0:28:180:28:21

She is going to watch an angiogram being performed on Hassan Abou Zaid.

0:28:210:28:25

Some pressure, please.

0:28:270:28:29

An angiogram involves putting dye into the body

0:28:290:28:31

to locate any blockages in the arteries

0:28:310:28:34

that can cause heart disease.

0:28:340:28:36

Can you see this pinching there,

0:28:360:28:38

compared to the top of the artery and the bottom of the artery?

0:28:380:28:42

-Yeah.

-There's a bit of narrowing in there, OK?

0:28:420:28:44

And that's what we need to assess, to see how important that is.

0:28:440:28:47

More important than that, right at the tree trunk

0:28:470:28:51

of the whole coronary tree, there's also some narrowing there.

0:28:510:28:54

Narrowings like this are caused by fatty deposits known as plaques.

0:28:540:28:59

And when Dr Ghada uses an ultrasound,

0:29:000:29:02

Crissy can see for the first time just what they look like.

0:29:020:29:06

All that white rim is all plaque inside the coronary artery.

0:29:060:29:11

You see, that is amazing to watch now,

0:29:120:29:15

because we were taken to the drains

0:29:150:29:19

and it's so unreal that it was exactly like that.

0:29:190:29:22

Crissy's relieved to discover that Hassan's been caught in time.

0:29:260:29:30

If he starts living more healthily he should be OK in the future.

0:29:300:29:35

He's definitely got plaque deposition already,

0:29:350:29:38

so what is important for him is,

0:29:380:29:40

he's got to really aggressively address

0:29:400:29:42

all his risk factors to prevent that from progressing.

0:29:420:29:45

But actually, heart disease is the biggest killer for a woman

0:29:450:29:48

and when you look at coronary disease,

0:29:480:29:51

coronary heart disease kills three times more women than breast cancer.

0:29:510:29:54

Does it make you feel different, Crissy, about your situation?

0:29:570:30:01

It was just like, this is like looking at my future

0:30:010:30:06

and I didn't want that and it looked horrendous,

0:30:060:30:08

what they were doing, even though he said he didn't feel any pain.

0:30:080:30:11

To me, it really has saved my life.

0:30:110:30:16

And it will prolong my life

0:30:160:30:18

and I just hope people out there are not selfish like I was and go,

0:30:180:30:23

"Oh, do it tomorrow."

0:30:230:30:24

You know, I looked at cigarettes as a substitute for food,

0:30:240:30:30

and now I'm going, "Do you know what? Go.

0:30:300:30:33

"Because you ain't doing me no favours."

0:30:330:30:36

It's late afternoon

0:30:430:30:44

and the rugby matches are still pulling in big crowds.

0:30:440:30:47

I'm out helping our hardworking charity volunteers

0:30:480:30:52

for one last push

0:30:520:30:53

to get as many people through our doors as possible.

0:30:530:30:56

It's getting busy. We're doing a massive health screening

0:30:560:30:59

down by the squash courts. What do you reckon?

0:30:590:31:01

OK. You're not nervous about it or anything?

0:31:010:31:04

-No, why not? It's all free.

-All right, no problem.

-Thanks very much.

0:31:040:31:07

-Cheers.

-Cheers. One sorted.

0:31:070:31:10

But how many of the people I'm helping pull in

0:31:100:31:13

have anything to worry about?

0:31:130:31:15

And how many years could we give back to them

0:31:150:31:17

if we stop these silent killers in their tracks?

0:31:170:31:20

Our team of statisticians has been busy crunching the numbers.

0:31:210:31:25

We've still got hundreds more people to screen here today.

0:31:270:31:30

There is no let-up for our incredible volunteer nurses, doing a terrific job.

0:31:300:31:34

Jen, back to you with the stats. Your favourite bit.

0:31:340:31:36

Where are we at now?

0:31:360:31:38

Yeah. My data processors have been working really hard so far.

0:31:380:31:41

We've found out that about a third of the people who have come

0:31:410:31:44

through the door are at an increased risk of heart disease within the next ten years.

0:31:440:31:48

Heart disease is one of those things

0:31:480:31:49

that is driven so much by age, though.

0:31:490:31:51

I mean if you are only in your thirties,

0:31:510:31:53

your risk of getting heart disease is obviously going to be pretty low.

0:31:530:31:57

But once you are getting towards 50, your chances of getting

0:31:570:32:00

heart disease actually does shoot up quite a lot.

0:32:000:32:03

That doesn't mean people under 50 aren't at any risk?

0:32:030:32:05

Oh, no, no. It just means that they're at a lower risk.

0:32:050:32:08

59-year-old Wendy had heart disease nine years ago and now she's worried

0:32:090:32:13

that she's at the tipping point for developing type 2 diabetes as well.

0:32:130:32:18

You are 0.1 away from a diagnosis of diabetes.

0:32:200:32:24

Really close.

0:32:240:32:26

Dr Jonty thinks it could help Wendy to see exactly

0:32:260:32:29

what it is that's putting her health at risk

0:32:290:32:32

and for Wendy, this means she's next at our mobile MRI scanner.

0:32:320:32:37

All right, we're going through now.

0:32:370:32:39

The scanner will show how much inner fat Wendy has around her organs.

0:32:390:32:44

Going to get you to breathe in now.

0:32:440:32:46

This is important because it's this fat that is a major cause of type 2 diabetes.

0:32:460:32:51

If you look at the skin here, this is the skin surface here,

0:32:510:32:54

and this is the fat just below your skin's surface,

0:32:540:32:57

and that's the fat you can see in your body

0:32:570:33:00

when you look at yourself or you pinch yourself.

0:33:000:33:02

On the inside, there's a lot more than the fat on the outside.

0:33:020:33:06

I'd say it's moderate or a little bit more than moderate, really.

0:33:060:33:09

What we can tell on the scan is that the risk factors

0:33:090:33:13

for things like liver disease, heart disease and diabetes

0:33:130:33:18

are increased with this degree of fat deposition inside your tummy.

0:33:180:33:23

-Thank you very much for that.

-Lovely. It's a pleasure.

0:33:230:33:25

If Wendy manages to reduce the amount of internal fat she has,

0:33:250:33:29

through exercise and changes to her diet,

0:33:290:33:31

she could soon get herself off the at risk list.

0:33:310:33:34

It means that I will definitely do something about it,

0:33:340:33:37

I've now got the motivation to help me lead a healthier lifestyle.

0:33:370:33:41

Our screening is all about reversing the trend of these silent killers,

0:33:440:33:48

because a few small changes can stop them in their tracks.

0:33:480:33:52

Now it's time for Dr Phil to see if the valiant efforts our three celebs

0:33:540:33:58

have been making over the last few weeks have started paying dividends.

0:33:580:34:03

I'm about to recheck the measurements on all our celebs.

0:34:030:34:06

I'm slightly anxious because although they're the ones who put the work in,

0:34:060:34:10

I feel it also reflects on me as a doctor if we haven't got anywhere.

0:34:100:34:13

I shall be as excited or perhaps as disappointed as they are,

0:34:130:34:16

depending on the results.

0:34:160:34:18

Did Jodie's high power workouts tip the scales in her favour?

0:34:180:34:22

OK, so really good news, the thing that really delights me

0:34:220:34:26

is that your waist circumference has dropped by two inches.

0:34:260:34:29

And that fundamentally affects your risk of diabetes.

0:34:290:34:31

That's the fat on the inside. And that tends not to fluctuate.

0:34:310:34:34

Your weight will fluctuate during the day.

0:34:340:34:36

You've lost four or five pounds, which is good,

0:34:360:34:38

I know you wanted to lose more but actually,

0:34:380:34:40

waist circumference is the most telling thing.

0:34:400:34:42

-Two inches, you've gone down.

-Oh, I'm really happy.

0:34:420:34:45

And this is for life, not just for the camera?

0:34:450:34:47

This is the only time I've ever done this and slowly lost the weight,

0:34:470:34:51

exercising regime and not gone, lost seven pounds, put on eight,

0:34:510:34:57

lost five pounds, then put on three.

0:34:570:35:00

It's the only time I've ever done this, so I'm feeling...

0:35:000:35:02

Slow, steady, sensible and happy? Happy Jodie.

0:35:020:35:05

Yeah, I'm feeling really positive about this.

0:35:050:35:07

And have Ricky's new portion sizes

0:35:070:35:09

and boxing workouts made a dent in his waistline?

0:35:090:35:12

Ricky, I thought this was going to be really tough for you,

0:35:150:35:18

but you have lost three inches round your waist and that's win, win, win.

0:35:180:35:21

It's reduced your risk of liver disease,

0:35:210:35:23

there's less fat inside that liver.

0:35:230:35:25

It's dramatically improved your diabetic control

0:35:250:35:27

-and it's reduced your risk of heart disease.

-I'm well pleased.

0:35:270:35:30

That's more or less an inch a week, innit?

0:35:300:35:32

It is, three inches you've lost.

0:35:320:35:34

If I lose about another five inches, you reckon I'll be able to get one of these shiny shirts?

0:35:340:35:38

Well, I'll leave you this. I'll leave you this. That can be your target.

0:35:380:35:41

Five inches, you can wear Dr Phil's shiny shirt.

0:35:410:35:43

And finally, Crissy.

0:35:430:35:46

Has binning the fags and fast food done wonders for her cholesterol?

0:35:460:35:50

Your total cholesterol is now 6.71 and before that it was 7.2.

0:35:510:35:58

Wow. That has really gone down.

0:35:580:36:00

You've stopped smoking, which is just unbelievably brilliant, OK?

0:36:000:36:03

Your waist circumference has dropped by an inch and a half,

0:36:030:36:06

which is brilliant for diabetic control. How do you feel?

0:36:060:36:09

I feel brilliant! I feel more awake and I feel more active.

0:36:090:36:13

-Do you feel in control of your health?

-Yeah.

0:36:130:36:16

I'm really thinking, I go to the shops and I'm looking,

0:36:160:36:19

"Any fat in that?" and I go...

0:36:190:36:21

The other day I seen these biscuits and I was dying for a biscuit,

0:36:210:36:24

and I looked and I went,

0:36:240:36:26

"It's only two percent saturated fat! Yeah! I can have a biscuit!"

0:36:260:36:32

I couldn't be happier, because they've lost the right amount of weight.

0:36:320:36:35

They haven't suddenly gone whoomph, and stopped eating.

0:36:350:36:38

They look healthy, they look happy. It works!

0:36:380:36:39

We've just got one hour to go and we've now seen more than 300 people.

0:36:410:36:45

Our doctors and nurses are still busy doing assessments

0:36:470:36:50

and our stats team are preparing to crunch the final figures.

0:36:500:36:54

I'm now on my way to the Spire Hospital

0:36:580:37:00

on the other side of Manchester.

0:37:000:37:02

I'm going to check up on the people from our screening,

0:37:020:37:04

like Wayne and Angela, who were sent here for further tests.

0:37:040:37:08

How have they been getting on? Cheers, mate.

0:37:080:37:11

OK, just do some gentle, easy breathing for a start.

0:37:160:37:22

38-year-old Angela is nervously waiting for the results

0:37:220:37:24

of her ultrasound with Dr Rajashanker.

0:37:240:37:27

She's about to find out if regularly drinking twice the recommended limit

0:37:270:37:32

has done permanent damage to her liver.

0:37:320:37:34

There is some damage to the liver.

0:37:340:37:36

-OK.

-It's called fatty change.

-Right.

0:37:360:37:38

But the good news is, it's only a kind of temporary damage.

0:37:380:37:43

At this stage, everything is reversible.

0:37:430:37:46

But if it carries on, say for another six months or a year,

0:37:460:37:50

it could lead to permanent damage.

0:37:500:37:52

You said that possible serious damage could be done

0:37:520:37:56

if I continue drinking the amount that I do?

0:37:560:37:59

-Within six months to a year, you said?

-I would think so.

0:37:590:38:02

The good news is, we've caught Angela just in time

0:38:020:38:05

for her to reverse any damage.

0:38:050:38:07

But she needs to start doing that now.

0:38:070:38:10

The black and the white of it is,

0:38:100:38:12

-I need to cut down on the alcohol I drink.

-Yeah.

0:38:120:38:14

You were saying earlier on that you actually just drink

0:38:140:38:17

-the same amount as your mates do, really?

-Yeah.

0:38:170:38:19

-Are you going to go and tell them what's been going on?

-I will do.

0:38:190:38:22

Absolutely, I will do.

0:38:220:38:25

And I'll encourage them to go get themselves checked out.

0:38:250:38:29

If you experience any chest pain or ache in the chest, just let us know.

0:38:300:38:35

58-year-old Wayne is here

0:38:350:38:36

because he's worried about the chest pains he's been having.

0:38:360:38:41

It's possible they could be a symptom of heart disease,

0:38:410:38:44

so he's being checked out.

0:38:440:38:46

-Are you OK?

-Yeah, fine.

0:38:460:38:48

Dr Ayub wants to see

0:38:480:38:49

if Wayne's heart beats irregularly as he exercises.

0:38:490:38:53

I can just feel a little discomfort in my chest now.

0:38:530:38:57

It's not too bad, just a slight...

0:38:570:38:59

To get Wayne's heart to work even harder,

0:39:030:39:05

the speed and slope of the treadmill are increased.

0:39:050:39:09

Is the chest pain getting bad?

0:39:090:39:12

I can feel it just at the top of my arm.

0:39:120:39:14

-Similar, just a little bit.

-OK.

0:39:140:39:15

It's just a slight discomfort, really.

0:39:150:39:18

Wayne's worst fears are confirmed.

0:39:180:39:20

Unfortunately, Dr Ayub thinks

0:39:200:39:22

he probably does have the beginnings of heart disease.

0:39:220:39:26

-How are you feeling now?

-Yeah, fine. Good.

-OK.

0:39:260:39:29

Well, from this test,

0:39:290:39:30

I can tell that what you are complaining of

0:39:300:39:33

is likely to be angina.

0:39:330:39:35

Angina is the furring up of the arteries and the heart,

0:39:350:39:39

so the artery just narrows sometimes

0:39:390:39:42

and what happens is, when you want to go up an incline,

0:39:420:39:46

your heart is put under extra stress, similar to what we did here,

0:39:460:39:50

and that time, your heart struggles for a bit of oxygen

0:39:500:39:53

-and that causes the pain and everything.

-Yes.

0:39:530:39:56

-You will need more investigations to confirm how much is the angina.

-Yes.

0:39:560:40:02

The good news is that now Wayne knows there's a problem,

0:40:020:40:06

living a bit more healthily could make all the difference.

0:40:060:40:10

I suppose I'm going to have to make some sort of changes to my diet.

0:40:100:40:14

-Yeah.

-I knew I was a little bit overweight.

0:40:140:40:16

Make some sort of changes to my diet

0:40:160:40:18

and probably a little bit more exercise.

0:40:180:40:21

Do you think it's been worthwhile, you know,

0:40:210:40:23

coming and finding this out? It's got to have been.

0:40:230:40:26

Definitely, definitely.

0:40:260:40:27

Because obviously, if I wouldn't have come here,

0:40:270:40:30

you'd probably carry on with your lifestyle and then, who knows?

0:40:300:40:33

Five years down the line, I could have had a big problem.

0:40:330:40:36

-A new beginning.

-A new beginning, yeah. A kick up the backside.

0:40:360:40:40

Back at the stadium, the rugby matches are just finishing

0:40:430:40:46

and fans are heading home.

0:40:460:40:48

And with our last people going through,

0:40:480:40:51

it's time to draw our incredible event to a close.

0:40:510:40:55

Thank you to everyone. Thank you to all of you nurses.

0:40:550:40:58

-Give yourselves a round of applause.

-CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:40:580:41:01

Very good job!

0:41:010:41:03

Jen, it's time for our final round of statistics.

0:41:030:41:05

In total, we've screened 387 people

0:41:050:41:10

and 73% have actually had to get referral forms to go to their GP,

0:41:100:41:14

because they're at an increased risk of one of our silent killers.

0:41:140:41:17

-Nearly three quarters of people?

-Yep, yep.

0:41:170:41:20

But which of our silent killers

0:41:200:41:22

posed the biggest threat to people here today?

0:41:220:41:25

Well, 28%, so over a quarter,

0:41:250:41:27

are being referred because they're at risk of heart disease,

0:41:270:41:31

42% for type 2 diabetes

0:41:310:41:34

but the biggest number is for alcohol-related liver disease.

0:41:340:41:39

47%, so nearly half.

0:41:390:41:43

And the stat that I've been itching to find out all day,

0:41:430:41:46

how many years have we potentially given back to people?

0:41:460:41:50

If we were to stop all of those people who have been referred

0:41:500:41:53

to their GP from getting one of our diseases,

0:41:530:41:56

we could potentially give back up to nearly 4,000 years of life.

0:41:560:42:00

4,000 years. Now, that is a stat to be proud of.

0:42:000:42:04

It's been a fantastic effort and a terrific result.

0:42:070:42:11

More than ten million of us

0:42:120:42:13

could be affected by these conditions in the future...

0:42:130:42:16

..but almost all of us could stop that happening

0:42:180:42:20

with a few small changes to our diet and a little bit more exercise.

0:42:200:42:25

It's a small price to pay for what could give many of us

0:42:270:42:30

over a decade more of healthy life.

0:42:300:42:33

Just one final very big thank you to all the volunteer nurses

0:42:400:42:44

and the charities who've made today possible.

0:42:440:42:46

It has been an incredible effort

0:42:460:42:48

and one that hopefully will change many lives for ever.

0:42:480:42:51

Jodie and Crissy, for people watching at home

0:42:510:42:53

who are slightly apprehensive about being screened or are concerned, what do you say to them?

0:42:530:42:57

-Well, I always say, as my nan would say, "Get, get."

-Get. Do it.

0:42:570:43:00

-Honestly, it's worth it.

-Do it today and not tomorrow.

0:43:000:43:04

Get out there and think selfish, think about yourself.

0:43:040:43:09

Remember, these diseases really are the silent killers,

0:43:090:43:13

so if you're concerned, talk to your doctor now.

0:43:130:43:15

It's good night from Manchester.

0:43:150:43:17

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