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Ordinary people who made history together. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:04 | |
It brought forward the gallantry and the nerve | 0:00:04 | 0:00:06 | |
of the Royal Air Force, didn't it? | 0:00:06 | 0:00:07 | |
Bonds forged in adversity and then broken by time. | 0:00:07 | 0:00:11 | |
Nicky became my rock. I don't know what I would have done without her. | 0:00:11 | 0:00:15 | |
And the everyday heroes who risked everything. | 0:00:15 | 0:00:18 | |
I was pulling people out and not even putting them behind me - | 0:00:18 | 0:00:22 | |
I was throwing them, to get on with helping the next one. | 0:00:22 | 0:00:26 | |
People are nice people. Good people's humanity shone through. | 0:00:26 | 0:00:29 | |
Brought together by fate, separated by life... | 0:00:31 | 0:00:34 | |
Today, survivors remember one of the darkest moments in British football, | 0:00:40 | 0:00:44 | |
meeting those who saved them. | 0:00:44 | 0:00:46 | |
My thoughts were, "Well, if this is happening to me now, | 0:00:46 | 0:00:49 | |
"I've got literally seconds left." | 0:00:49 | 0:00:52 | |
I wouldn't be here if it weren't for him. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:54 | |
The musicians who played their way into the history books | 0:00:54 | 0:00:57 | |
join their old band for one last rendition | 0:00:57 | 0:01:00 | |
of one of the country's favourite tunes. | 0:01:00 | 0:01:02 | |
It's a terrific piece of music, you know, | 0:01:02 | 0:01:05 | |
and...and it was played by a very good band. | 0:01:05 | 0:01:09 | |
And a cyclist is reunited with the people | 0:01:09 | 0:01:12 | |
who saved his life at the side of the road. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:15 | |
It would be absolutely superb to meet the person that dialled 999, | 0:01:15 | 0:01:19 | |
because they started the saving of my life. | 0:01:19 | 0:01:22 | |
It was the decade of big shoulder pads, | 0:01:29 | 0:01:32 | |
huge mobile phones and vast deals. | 0:01:32 | 0:01:34 | |
For many, the 1980s was all about success and excess. | 0:01:34 | 0:01:38 | |
For others, it was all about social struggles, | 0:01:38 | 0:01:42 | |
strikes and political unrest. | 0:01:42 | 0:01:44 | |
But one thing that pulled everyone together | 0:01:44 | 0:01:47 | |
was their local football club. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:49 | |
Every Saturday afternoon, supporters flooded the terraces. | 0:01:49 | 0:01:52 | |
For fans of Bradford City, the end of the 1985 season | 0:01:52 | 0:01:56 | |
was the club's best in living memory. | 0:01:56 | 0:01:59 | |
They'd won the League and their first promotion in over 50 years. | 0:01:59 | 0:02:04 | |
On the 11th of May, over 11,000 supporters - almost double | 0:02:04 | 0:02:07 | |
the usual attendance - packed in to the Valley Parade stadium. | 0:02:07 | 0:02:11 | |
Everyone wanted to be part of the celebrations. | 0:02:11 | 0:02:14 | |
Lifelong Bradford fans | 0:02:14 | 0:02:16 | |
Arnold Whitehead and his son-in-law, Paul Firth, | 0:02:16 | 0:02:19 | |
watched on as the team paraded their silverware before kick-off. | 0:02:19 | 0:02:23 | |
There was no way that we were about to miss out | 0:02:23 | 0:02:25 | |
on the celebration of finally winning something. | 0:02:25 | 0:02:28 | |
We were quite happy sitting on the back row of the stand | 0:02:28 | 0:02:32 | |
and thinking everything was going to be hunky-dory. | 0:02:32 | 0:02:38 | |
Further along the stand, | 0:02:38 | 0:02:40 | |
17-year-old Matthew Wildman was also enjoying the celebrations. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:43 | |
We couldn't been happier if we'd have been allowed in the ground | 0:02:43 | 0:02:46 | |
at ten o'clock in the morning - | 0:02:46 | 0:02:48 | |
to start the celebration, we would have done. | 0:02:48 | 0:02:50 | |
But just before half-time, spectators sat in Block G | 0:02:50 | 0:02:53 | |
of the main stand noticed something unusual. | 0:02:53 | 0:02:56 | |
I had a feeling that I was getting rather hot. | 0:02:57 | 0:03:03 | |
And so I put my hand under the seat where I was sitting, | 0:03:03 | 0:03:06 | |
and it was red hot. | 0:03:06 | 0:03:08 | |
-COMMENTATOR: -'We've actually got a fire in the stand | 0:03:08 | 0:03:10 | |
'on far side of the ground.' | 0:03:10 | 0:03:13 | |
I said to Paul, "It's time we were going." | 0:03:13 | 0:03:17 | |
We could see smoke coming from coming from the back. | 0:03:17 | 0:03:19 | |
Other people were moving, starting to be a little bit of panic coming. | 0:03:19 | 0:03:23 | |
It's believed a discarded cigarette or match | 0:03:23 | 0:03:26 | |
had ignited rubbish beneath the 77-year-old wooden stadium. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:31 | |
In just 90 seconds, the fire had taken hold. | 0:03:31 | 0:03:34 | |
TV cameras caught the unfolding terror | 0:03:34 | 0:03:37 | |
as 3,000 fans tried to escape. | 0:03:37 | 0:03:39 | |
'And the game has obviously had to stop, | 0:03:39 | 0:03:42 | |
'but now that fire is beginning to rage.' | 0:03:42 | 0:03:45 | |
Toxic black smoke engulfed the panicking supporters | 0:03:45 | 0:03:49 | |
as they fled the flames. | 0:03:49 | 0:03:50 | |
In the confusion, Arnold was separated from son-in-law Paul. | 0:03:50 | 0:03:54 | |
There was no oxygen in the air, | 0:03:54 | 0:03:57 | |
and it seemed to have sapped all my strength. | 0:03:57 | 0:04:00 | |
Stranded in the upper tier of the burning stand, | 0:04:00 | 0:04:03 | |
Matthew's situation was desperate. | 0:04:03 | 0:04:05 | |
The skin on the backs of my hands was starting to bubble. | 0:04:05 | 0:04:08 | |
My thoughts were, "Well, if this is happening to me now, | 0:04:08 | 0:04:10 | |
"I've got literally seconds left." | 0:04:10 | 0:04:13 | |
Arnold managed to scramble to the bottom of the stand, | 0:04:13 | 0:04:16 | |
but a trench and a five-foot-high wall | 0:04:16 | 0:04:18 | |
stopped him getting to the pitch. | 0:04:18 | 0:04:20 | |
I couldn't possibly negotiate it. I couldn't get over it. | 0:04:20 | 0:04:24 | |
I knew I hadn't a chance. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:27 | |
'And the people at that stand are panicking.' | 0:04:27 | 0:04:30 | |
In less than three minutes, the entire stand was engulfed in flames. | 0:04:30 | 0:04:35 | |
In the chaos, Paul was trying to find his father-in-law. | 0:04:35 | 0:04:38 | |
I have to admit, I thought I'd lost him, and I mean for ever. | 0:04:40 | 0:04:44 | |
Elsewhere in the stand, and seriously burned, | 0:04:44 | 0:04:47 | |
Matthew was determined to fight on. | 0:04:47 | 0:04:49 | |
I felt full of adrenaline, | 0:04:49 | 0:04:52 | |
full of the need to survive. | 0:04:52 | 0:04:54 | |
Matthew threw himself from the upper tier of the stand. | 0:04:54 | 0:04:57 | |
Incredibly, he was caught by a fan eight feet below. | 0:04:57 | 0:05:00 | |
He dragged me over to the last wall, bundled me over the wall | 0:05:00 | 0:05:04 | |
and dragged me onto the pitch. | 0:05:04 | 0:05:07 | |
Still in the crowd, Bradford City striker John Hawley sprinted through | 0:05:07 | 0:05:11 | |
a hail of molten bitumen to get to the fans trapped behind the wall. | 0:05:11 | 0:05:16 | |
Literally, I was pulling people and not even putting them behind me - | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
I was throwing them to get on with helping the next one as best I could. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:24 | |
It was horrendous. | 0:05:24 | 0:05:25 | |
Arnold was seconds from death when John appeared in front of him. | 0:05:25 | 0:05:29 | |
He saw my plight... | 0:05:29 | 0:05:31 | |
..and, being a big lad, | 0:05:33 | 0:05:36 | |
he hoisted me physically up | 0:05:36 | 0:05:39 | |
and threw me onto the pitch. | 0:05:39 | 0:05:42 | |
It's just what you would do. | 0:05:42 | 0:05:44 | |
You know, somebody needs help, you help them. | 0:05:44 | 0:05:47 | |
'What I can't tell you is how many people are injured. | 0:05:47 | 0:05:50 | |
'And I fear there may even have been somebody dead.' | 0:05:50 | 0:05:54 | |
56 people lost their lives that day. | 0:05:57 | 0:06:01 | |
But, among the horror, the heroism of strangers stood out. | 0:06:01 | 0:06:05 | |
The footballer we'd come to watch score goals... | 0:06:08 | 0:06:11 | |
saved our family. | 0:06:11 | 0:06:13 | |
Yeah. A good guy. | 0:06:14 | 0:06:17 | |
Later, Matthew is reunited with the man who helped him | 0:06:19 | 0:06:23 | |
and over 250 other survivors. | 0:06:23 | 0:06:26 | |
And, after 28 years, | 0:06:26 | 0:06:27 | |
Arnold gets to thank the Bradford striker who saved his life. | 0:06:27 | 0:06:32 | |
I wouldn't be here if it weren't for him. | 0:06:32 | 0:06:35 | |
At the beginning of the 1950s, | 0:06:43 | 0:06:46 | |
post-war Britain was bombed out and threadbare. | 0:06:46 | 0:06:49 | |
Meat and cheese were still rationed, and there was a housing shortage. | 0:06:49 | 0:06:52 | |
If ever there was a time the great British population needed something | 0:06:52 | 0:06:55 | |
to feel good about, then this was it. | 0:06:55 | 0:06:59 | |
And a film came along that did just that. | 0:06:59 | 0:07:02 | |
MUSIC: "The Dam Busters March" | 0:07:02 | 0:07:04 | |
Tonight, you're going to have the chance to hit the enemy harder | 0:07:05 | 0:07:09 | |
and more destructively than any small force has ever done before. | 0:07:09 | 0:07:14 | |
The Dam Busters is the story of the RAF's 617 Squadron | 0:07:14 | 0:07:18 | |
and its daring 1943 raids on German dams | 0:07:18 | 0:07:21 | |
supplying power to weapons factories. | 0:07:21 | 0:07:24 | |
The film ignited the imagination of the British public. | 0:07:26 | 0:07:30 | |
It had a royal premiere on the 12th anniversary of the raid. | 0:07:30 | 0:07:34 | |
-COMMENTATOR: -'Now her Royal Highness meets the film industry executives | 0:07:34 | 0:07:37 | |
'who have helped organise the premiere.' | 0:07:37 | 0:07:40 | |
An essential part of the film's success was its music. | 0:07:40 | 0:07:44 | |
One of Britain's readers composers, Eric Coates, | 0:07:44 | 0:07:47 | |
had at first refused to help, but when he heard the movie | 0:07:47 | 0:07:50 | |
was about the heroism of the bomber crews, he couldn't resist. | 0:07:50 | 0:07:53 | |
HE HUMS ALONG TO THEME | 0:07:58 | 0:08:00 | |
# Ta, ta ta ta, ta-ta ta ta... # | 0:08:02 | 0:08:06 | |
# La, la la, la la-la-la la... # | 0:08:06 | 0:08:10 | |
Et cetera! | 0:08:10 | 0:08:11 | |
Ray Northcott, Denzil Stephens and Bryan Millington | 0:08:18 | 0:08:21 | |
were part of an RAF band that recorded The Dam Busters theme tune | 0:08:21 | 0:08:25 | |
to coincide with the release of the movie. | 0:08:25 | 0:08:27 | |
It is amazing how many people recognise The Dam Busters tune. | 0:08:27 | 0:08:33 | |
Is a great, great tune, | 0:08:33 | 0:08:34 | |
because he knew how to write tunes for the public. | 0:08:34 | 0:08:38 | |
It's better than any other military march. | 0:08:38 | 0:08:41 | |
They made history by being the first military band to have a top 20 hit. | 0:08:41 | 0:08:46 | |
It was an honour to be part of the musical ensemble, | 0:08:47 | 0:08:52 | |
to play that march and to think that it was... | 0:08:52 | 0:08:56 | |
for all the brave people that had been at war, | 0:08:56 | 0:08:59 | |
you know, and had given their lives. | 0:08:59 | 0:09:02 | |
Bomber Command had a death rate of nearly 45%. | 0:09:02 | 0:09:06 | |
There was more chance of returning from the trenches | 0:09:06 | 0:09:08 | |
in the First World War than surviving as bomber crew. | 0:09:08 | 0:09:11 | |
It brought forward the gallantry | 0:09:11 | 0:09:13 | |
and the nerve of the Royal Air Force, didn't it? | 0:09:13 | 0:09:16 | |
All summed up in that one piece. | 0:09:16 | 0:09:18 | |
For the members of the RAF Central Band, | 0:09:18 | 0:09:21 | |
the sense of pride came not from being asked to record a soundtrack, | 0:09:21 | 0:09:24 | |
but the chance to honour the bravery of their fallen comrades. | 0:09:24 | 0:09:28 | |
When I hear The Dam Busters even now, | 0:09:28 | 0:09:31 | |
you know, I can feel my scalp tingle and my... | 0:09:31 | 0:09:35 | |
You know, the goosebumps. | 0:09:35 | 0:09:37 | |
It has that effect on me, yeah. | 0:09:37 | 0:09:41 | |
It's a terrific piece of music, you know. And... | 0:09:41 | 0:09:45 | |
And it was played by a very good band. | 0:09:45 | 0:09:48 | |
They were brought together to record music that became history, | 0:09:48 | 0:09:52 | |
but beyond that music they were also friends. | 0:09:52 | 0:09:55 | |
More than 50 years since trumpeter Bryan "Ginger" Millington | 0:09:55 | 0:09:59 | |
originally played The Dam Busters march, | 0:09:59 | 0:10:01 | |
he's about to meet some of the other band members. | 0:10:01 | 0:10:04 | |
First up is 83-year-old euphonium player, Denzil Stephens. | 0:10:04 | 0:10:08 | |
Ginger Millington, we knew him as a ginger-haired young man, | 0:10:09 | 0:10:13 | |
but what is he like now after all this time? | 0:10:13 | 0:10:15 | |
I just don't know! | 0:10:15 | 0:10:17 | |
-How are you? -Hello! | 0:10:21 | 0:10:23 | |
It's a long time, isn't it? | 0:10:24 | 0:10:26 | |
-It's like 50 years. -Yeah, that's right! | 0:10:26 | 0:10:29 | |
How are you keeping? | 0:10:29 | 0:10:31 | |
-I'm fine. And you? -Well, yes, I'm still conducting and playing. | 0:10:31 | 0:10:36 | |
-Are you? -Yes! -Wally! | 0:10:36 | 0:10:39 | |
THEY LAUGH | 0:10:39 | 0:10:40 | |
76-year-old percussionist Ray Northcott joins the reunion. | 0:10:40 | 0:10:44 | |
It's great to see you guys. | 0:10:44 | 0:10:46 | |
Also on percussion was 80-year-old James Holland. | 0:10:46 | 0:10:49 | |
Derek Wilson, now 82, played the French horn. | 0:10:52 | 0:10:55 | |
And 96-year-old Bob Ponsford played clarinet. | 0:10:55 | 0:10:59 | |
-When I came to Central Band, Bob looked after me. -That's right. | 0:10:59 | 0:11:04 | |
And he did quite a lot for me. I've got a lot to thank him for. | 0:11:04 | 0:11:08 | |
I was 14 years there. | 0:11:08 | 0:11:10 | |
You had great moments, foolish moments, embarrassing moments, | 0:11:10 | 0:11:16 | |
and it made you very close. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:18 | |
They're experienced in everything in the way of life and music. | 0:11:18 | 0:11:23 | |
That was educational to me | 0:11:23 | 0:11:24 | |
but the main thing was they were good musicians. | 0:11:24 | 0:11:27 | |
Eric Coates died in 1957, | 0:11:29 | 0:11:31 | |
but the RAF Central Band remains one of the most | 0:11:31 | 0:11:34 | |
respected in the world, and the Dam Busters March is the most | 0:11:34 | 0:11:38 | |
requested peace in their repertoire. | 0:11:38 | 0:11:40 | |
The six veterans were at the very first rehearsals when Eric Coates | 0:11:40 | 0:11:44 | |
arrived, picked up the baton and brought his composition to life. | 0:11:44 | 0:11:48 | |
He altered the speed of the beginning and he made it lively. | 0:11:49 | 0:11:53 | |
And I thought, gosh, this is great. | 0:11:53 | 0:11:55 | |
The way he has transformed what we thought was an ordinary | 0:11:55 | 0:11:59 | |
march beginning into something that was exciting. | 0:11:59 | 0:12:02 | |
He wasn't very animated, surprisingly. | 0:12:02 | 0:12:05 | |
It was his facial expression that got it more than anything else. | 0:12:05 | 0:12:09 | |
He was very good about the percussion. | 0:12:09 | 0:12:11 | |
He wanted the percussion to make the crescendo rolls. | 0:12:11 | 0:12:14 | |
And that remained in my memory because of the way | 0:12:14 | 0:12:19 | |
he brought life to what is really a fairly simple tune, isn't it? | 0:12:19 | 0:12:23 | |
It's just amazing to see everybody after all these years, isn't it? | 0:12:23 | 0:12:28 | |
It is amazing, yeah, it is. | 0:12:28 | 0:12:30 | |
Later, one final emotional meeting for the band of 1955. | 0:12:30 | 0:12:35 | |
Brings back a few memories. | 0:12:37 | 0:12:39 | |
Strangers' lives connect for all sorts of reasons, but for many | 0:12:45 | 0:12:48 | |
it is the 999 emergency call that creates a bond with unknown heroes. | 0:12:48 | 0:12:54 | |
In 2012, cycling mad Peter Fletcher was planning a sponsored bike ride | 0:12:54 | 0:12:59 | |
to support his local air ambulance, covering Kent, Surrey and Sussex. | 0:12:59 | 0:13:03 | |
Really, without cycling, Pete isn't Pete. | 0:13:03 | 0:13:06 | |
It's a sense of achievement, it's a freedom. | 0:13:06 | 0:13:09 | |
But on 8th March during a training ride near Canterbury, Peter's life | 0:13:10 | 0:13:15 | |
changed for ever when he was struck by a car and hurled into the air. | 0:13:15 | 0:13:20 | |
Sigrid Lydig was among the drivers who pulled over to help. | 0:13:20 | 0:13:23 | |
As we came out of a dip on the A2, I looked ahead | 0:13:23 | 0:13:27 | |
and I said to my daughter, my God, there is some the lying in the road. | 0:13:27 | 0:13:31 | |
I said, "Has anybody rung the emergency services?" | 0:13:31 | 0:13:34 | |
And everyone said, "No, we haven't rung anyone," | 0:13:34 | 0:13:37 | |
so I said, "I'll ring the emergency services." | 0:13:37 | 0:13:40 | |
TELEPHONE RECORDING: 'Hello, we have an emergency on the A2.' | 0:13:40 | 0:13:43 | |
Peter suffered multiple injuries, and as he lay close to death | 0:13:43 | 0:13:48 | |
the very charity he was riding for was scrambled to try and save him. | 0:13:48 | 0:13:52 | |
We were tasked with a call at a cyclist | 0:13:52 | 0:13:55 | |
versus car on what was a busy road. | 0:13:55 | 0:13:58 | |
So, already, you're starting to think this is | 0:13:58 | 0:14:00 | |
a potentially quite horrific accident. | 0:14:00 | 0:14:03 | |
Jez is a paramedic with 15 years' experience. | 0:14:03 | 0:14:06 | |
There was a lot of bleeding and he was unconscious. | 0:14:07 | 0:14:11 | |
He was at the point where his breathing was going to stop. | 0:14:11 | 0:14:14 | |
It became quite obvious that Peter was going to need life-saving interventions. | 0:14:14 | 0:14:18 | |
Peter's broken ribs had punctured his lung. | 0:14:18 | 0:14:21 | |
His injuries were so serious Jez had to operate immediately. | 0:14:21 | 0:14:25 | |
We cut a hole in the side of his chest to release the air | 0:14:25 | 0:14:28 | |
that was basically suffocating and that allowed Peter to breathe. | 0:14:28 | 0:14:32 | |
By operating so quickly, Jez saved Peter's life | 0:14:32 | 0:14:35 | |
and then flew him to the Royal London Hospital within 20 minutes. | 0:14:35 | 0:14:39 | |
By the time his wife, Suzanne, arrived, | 0:14:39 | 0:14:41 | |
Peter was in a medically induced coma. | 0:14:41 | 0:14:44 | |
Normally, because of his personality, | 0:14:44 | 0:14:46 | |
he's a larger than life person, | 0:14:46 | 0:14:47 | |
but he just seemed to have shrunk | 0:14:47 | 0:14:50 | |
and become this small person surrounded by machines. | 0:14:50 | 0:14:53 | |
I have no memory of three months before | 0:14:53 | 0:14:59 | |
to two months after. | 0:14:59 | 0:15:01 | |
Peter spent six weeks in a critical condition. | 0:15:01 | 0:15:05 | |
People many times really didn't think Pete would come out of that. | 0:15:05 | 0:15:09 | |
He had fractures to his shoulder, back and hip. | 0:15:09 | 0:15:12 | |
Nine of his 12 ribs were broken. Three punctured his lung. | 0:15:12 | 0:15:16 | |
His kidneys and liver had also stopped working. | 0:15:16 | 0:15:19 | |
The guy who was the paramedic preserved my life | 0:15:19 | 0:15:22 | |
so intensive care could take care of me. | 0:15:22 | 0:15:24 | |
Today, more than 15 months since the accident, | 0:15:28 | 0:15:32 | |
Peter and his wife are meeting the man who kept him alive. | 0:15:32 | 0:15:35 | |
-Just fantastic. -It's really good to see you. | 0:15:35 | 0:15:39 | |
Your job has kept my husband alive. | 0:15:39 | 0:15:41 | |
That speed, or that reduced time | 0:15:41 | 0:15:43 | |
that increases the chance of survival, | 0:15:43 | 0:15:47 | |
when you get into intensive care. | 0:15:47 | 0:15:48 | |
It's fantastic to see that you are up, walking about. | 0:15:48 | 0:15:52 | |
I didn't know what to expect, because it hit you so hard. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:56 | |
How can anyone say thank you? But thank you very much to you | 0:15:56 | 0:16:00 | |
and your colleagues, when you see them. | 0:16:00 | 0:16:03 | |
Jez got to Peter just in time to save his life. | 0:16:03 | 0:16:06 | |
This was possible thanks to a phone call made by a stranger. | 0:16:06 | 0:16:10 | |
It would be absolutely superb to meet the person that dialled 999, | 0:16:10 | 0:16:14 | |
because, in a sense, they started the saving of my life. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:18 | |
With no memory of the accident, | 0:16:18 | 0:16:20 | |
Peter has no idea who that person is. | 0:16:20 | 0:16:23 | |
Hello, I'm Sigrid, hello. I'm the person who made the 999 call. | 0:16:23 | 0:16:28 | |
-Oh, my God! -It's a pleasure to meet you. -And you! | 0:16:28 | 0:16:31 | |
What a surprise! | 0:16:31 | 0:16:32 | |
They talk about this golden hour, | 0:16:32 | 0:16:35 | |
which is the first hour after an accident. | 0:16:35 | 0:16:38 | |
So you started that golden hour. | 0:16:38 | 0:16:40 | |
Just after 1pm on 8th March 2012, Sigrid dialled 999. | 0:16:40 | 0:16:45 | |
'Oh, hello, we have an emergency on the A2, in the direction of Dover. | 0:16:46 | 0:16:52 | |
-'Yes? -We have a casualty, | 0:16:52 | 0:16:54 | |
'a gentleman on a bicycle has been hit by a car, | 0:16:54 | 0:16:57 | |
'a severe head injury. | 0:16:57 | 0:16:59 | |
'Right, OK. | 0:16:59 | 0:17:01 | |
'So it's the A2 at Barham, coastbound, yes? | 0:17:01 | 0:17:04 | |
'Yes, correct.' | 0:17:04 | 0:17:06 | |
-'Police and ambulance are coming, all right? -Thank you very much.' | 0:17:06 | 0:17:09 | |
That's a really emotional thing to...to hear. | 0:17:09 | 0:17:13 | |
That's all right. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:15 | |
Yeah, it is hard. | 0:17:15 | 0:17:17 | |
Without you, the whole process would have been extremely different. | 0:17:18 | 0:17:22 | |
I'm just pleased that I was able to do that one tiny thing | 0:17:22 | 0:17:26 | |
that sort of got the ball rolling to get Peter back on his bike. | 0:17:26 | 0:17:30 | |
-Right place, right time. -Yes, absolutely. -Yeah. | 0:17:30 | 0:17:33 | |
May 2013 saw hundreds of people line the banks of Derwentwater | 0:17:43 | 0:17:47 | |
to honour the 70th anniversary | 0:17:47 | 0:17:50 | |
of the legendary RAF raids on German dams in World War II. | 0:17:50 | 0:17:54 | |
A Lancaster bomber flew over | 0:17:54 | 0:17:55 | |
to remember the people who lost their lives. | 0:17:55 | 0:17:58 | |
Their story was immortalised in the 1955 movie, The Dam Busters. | 0:18:00 | 0:18:05 | |
Down. Steady, hold it. | 0:18:06 | 0:18:09 | |
Steady...bomb gone! | 0:18:09 | 0:18:11 | |
It's gone, my God! | 0:18:18 | 0:18:20 | |
DAM BUSTERS MARCH PLAYS | 0:18:20 | 0:18:21 | |
To coincide with the film, | 0:18:24 | 0:18:25 | |
the RAF Central Band released the iconic Dam Busters March. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:29 | |
The reputation of the Central Band was one of global respect. | 0:18:30 | 0:18:34 | |
Many musicians joined the RAF, not to fly planes, but to play. | 0:18:34 | 0:18:38 | |
I loved being in the band. | 0:18:39 | 0:18:42 | |
Mainly because of the quality of the people I was sat among. | 0:18:43 | 0:18:47 | |
There were some world-class musicians in that band. | 0:18:47 | 0:18:50 | |
Perhaps I was lucky, but the excitement of playing in a top band | 0:18:50 | 0:18:55 | |
like that takes some beating. | 0:18:55 | 0:18:57 | |
The current Central Band is based at RAF Northolt in West London. | 0:18:57 | 0:19:01 | |
For the six former members, the corridors are lined with memories. | 0:19:01 | 0:19:05 | |
This must have been when we were doing the premiere of Dam Busters. | 0:19:05 | 0:19:09 | |
But they are about to walk in on a much bigger surprise. | 0:19:10 | 0:19:14 | |
DAM BUSTERS MARCH | 0:19:15 | 0:19:19 | |
Speechless! | 0:20:34 | 0:20:36 | |
Brings back a few memories. | 0:20:39 | 0:20:41 | |
Almost 60 years apart, | 0:20:41 | 0:20:43 | |
but the veterans still have much in common with the current generation. | 0:20:43 | 0:20:47 | |
Where we used to be, the acoustics were pretty bad | 0:20:47 | 0:20:52 | |
so we all collected egg boxes. | 0:20:52 | 0:20:54 | |
We pinned them all round and that was the beginning of this. | 0:20:54 | 0:20:57 | |
Up there somewhere! | 0:20:57 | 0:20:59 | |
LAUGHTER | 0:20:59 | 0:21:01 | |
58 years since they recorded The Dam Busters March, | 0:21:03 | 0:21:06 | |
it's now time for one last stirring rendition. | 0:21:06 | 0:21:09 | |
I suppose there is nothing better to bring people together | 0:21:15 | 0:21:17 | |
than something like Eric Coates' Dam Busters March. | 0:21:17 | 0:21:21 | |
It's been a real special day for me. | 0:21:26 | 0:21:28 | |
I said to them, I'll play the medium notes, | 0:21:28 | 0:21:30 | |
you play the high notes, and it worked quite well! | 0:21:30 | 0:21:33 | |
Wonderful to see the band again, you know, | 0:21:38 | 0:21:40 | |
and it sounds absolutely terrific. | 0:21:40 | 0:21:42 | |
Great to see them once again, brings back wonderful memories | 0:21:47 | 0:21:51 | |
when I used to sit there. | 0:21:51 | 0:21:52 | |
It's all been wonderful. It really has been. | 0:21:55 | 0:21:59 | |
That was really, really special. | 0:22:03 | 0:22:07 | |
It'll last me the rest of my time, that experience. | 0:22:07 | 0:22:11 | |
That was just wonderful. | 0:22:11 | 0:22:12 | |
On 11 May 1985, 11,000 fans had packed Bradford City's ground | 0:22:28 | 0:22:33 | |
to celebrate promotion to the Second Division. | 0:22:33 | 0:22:36 | |
But, just before half-time, a fire started under the main stand. | 0:22:38 | 0:22:42 | |
Within minutes, fans were desperately fighting | 0:22:42 | 0:22:45 | |
to escape the inferno. | 0:22:45 | 0:22:47 | |
There was a lot of screaming | 0:22:47 | 0:22:49 | |
and people obviously desperately trying to get out. | 0:22:49 | 0:22:52 | |
-COMMENTATOR: -'What a tragic day for Bradford City Football Club. | 0:22:52 | 0:22:57 | |
'I can hardly believe my eyes!' | 0:22:57 | 0:22:59 | |
What should have been the highlight of all of our careers | 0:23:00 | 0:23:03 | |
is completely blighted by it. | 0:23:03 | 0:23:05 | |
Within four minutes, 52 people were dead. | 0:23:06 | 0:23:08 | |
The death toll would later rise to 56. | 0:23:08 | 0:23:11 | |
-Your clothes were actually on fire? Is your coat still... -Yes=ah. | 0:23:12 | 0:23:16 | |
Over 250 survivors were rushed to local hospitals. | 0:23:18 | 0:23:22 | |
Bradford Royal Infirmary's burns unit | 0:23:22 | 0:23:24 | |
was led by Professor David Sharpe. | 0:23:24 | 0:23:26 | |
Many of them were putting their hands on their heads | 0:23:26 | 0:23:30 | |
to protect against the intense heat. | 0:23:30 | 0:23:32 | |
And so the backs of their hands and scalps were burnt, | 0:23:32 | 0:23:35 | |
and this was quite unusual, in that we had at least 80 of these | 0:23:35 | 0:23:39 | |
severely burnt hand cases, and also scalp cases. | 0:23:39 | 0:23:43 | |
17-year-old Matthew Wildman was one of the Bradford fans | 0:23:43 | 0:23:47 | |
to be treated by Professor Sharpe's team. | 0:23:47 | 0:23:49 | |
I had burns to my face, head, back, legs, arms, | 0:23:50 | 0:23:54 | |
varying degrees. | 0:23:54 | 0:23:56 | |
Matthew was in the burns unit for eight weeks. | 0:23:56 | 0:23:59 | |
After being discharged, he remained an outpatient | 0:23:59 | 0:24:02 | |
under Professor Sharpe's care for another two years. | 0:24:02 | 0:24:05 | |
Three decades after the fire, | 0:24:05 | 0:24:07 | |
Matthew remains amazed at how his hands have healed. | 0:24:07 | 0:24:10 | |
Today he wants to thank Professor Sharpe. | 0:24:10 | 0:24:13 | |
-You're looking really good. -Thank you. | 0:24:13 | 0:24:15 | |
Let's have a look at these hands. | 0:24:15 | 0:24:17 | |
-Wow, that has done well, hasn't it? -Yeah, they're amazing. | 0:24:18 | 0:24:21 | |
Can you straighten them out as much as that? | 0:24:21 | 0:24:24 | |
Can you do most things with them? | 0:24:24 | 0:24:25 | |
Fiddle with little bits on the computer and that sort of thing? | 0:24:25 | 0:24:28 | |
All the movement that I had from before the event, | 0:24:28 | 0:24:32 | |
I was able to get back and I've been able to keep ever since. | 0:24:32 | 0:24:34 | |
Fantastic. | 0:24:34 | 0:24:37 | |
Thanks to the work of Professor Sharpe and his team, | 0:24:37 | 0:24:39 | |
Matthew has lived his life to the full. | 0:24:39 | 0:24:42 | |
This is me with my wife, Celia. | 0:24:42 | 0:24:44 | |
-When was that? How long ago? -That was nine years after the fire. | 0:24:44 | 0:24:47 | |
Was it? God. | 0:24:47 | 0:24:49 | |
That's great. | 0:24:49 | 0:24:51 | |
This is me signing the register, hands in fully working order. | 0:24:51 | 0:24:54 | |
Fabulous. This is brilliant. | 0:24:54 | 0:24:56 | |
Morale was incredible. They were all football supporters. | 0:24:58 | 0:25:00 | |
They knew each other and so, as their turn came on the Monday, the Tuesday, | 0:25:00 | 0:25:05 | |
the Wednesday, to go down, everyone said, "You'll be OK, don't worry!" | 0:25:05 | 0:25:08 | |
I'll never forget, the camaraderie was second to none. | 0:25:08 | 0:25:12 | |
10% of the country's plastic surgeons were needed | 0:25:12 | 0:25:15 | |
to help the wounded. Professor Sharpe took charge. | 0:25:15 | 0:25:19 | |
I remember on one particular day you had a team working on both arms, | 0:25:19 | 0:25:23 | |
both legs, all at the same time. | 0:25:23 | 0:25:25 | |
This is what we did. The idea was | 0:25:25 | 0:25:27 | |
if we could get everyone together, not only would it be good | 0:25:27 | 0:25:30 | |
for morale, and that was fabulous, as you can remember, | 0:25:30 | 0:25:33 | |
but it also meant we had all the technical expertise. | 0:25:33 | 0:25:36 | |
So it worked out much better than we dared hope. | 0:25:36 | 0:25:39 | |
-Thanks again for everything you did. -A pleasure. | 0:25:40 | 0:25:43 | |
It wasn't me, it was your determination. | 0:25:43 | 0:25:46 | |
I feel like I'm not just saying thank you for me, | 0:25:46 | 0:25:48 | |
I'm saying thank you for being there, | 0:25:48 | 0:25:50 | |
for everyone in Bradford at the time when we really needed him. | 0:25:50 | 0:25:53 | |
A Government inquiry, headed by Justice Popplewell, | 0:25:56 | 0:25:59 | |
eventually lead to improvements in safety | 0:25:59 | 0:26:01 | |
at football grounds across the world. | 0:26:01 | 0:26:03 | |
In Bradford, a new stand was built, | 0:26:03 | 0:26:06 | |
and a memorial erected to remember the 56 who perished. | 0:26:06 | 0:26:11 | |
For nearly 30 years, Arnold has wanted to thank John Hawley, | 0:26:14 | 0:26:17 | |
the man who pulled him and countless others from the flames. | 0:26:17 | 0:26:21 | |
Today, along with his son-in-law, Paul, | 0:26:21 | 0:26:23 | |
the 94-year-old has that chance. | 0:26:23 | 0:26:26 | |
-John Hawley? -Hello, how are you? Pleased to meet you. | 0:26:26 | 0:26:30 | |
-Pleased to meet you again. -Again! Do you remember? | 0:26:30 | 0:26:32 | |
-No. -Because I do, vividly. Cos you saved my ruddy life! | 0:26:32 | 0:26:37 | |
HE LAUGHS | 0:26:37 | 0:26:38 | |
I could feel the heat, | 0:26:38 | 0:26:40 | |
along my back, cos I'd already burnt my head. | 0:26:40 | 0:26:43 | |
And you came up at that precise moment, | 0:26:44 | 0:26:49 | |
and I put my hands up like a baby does, | 0:26:49 | 0:26:51 | |
and you got hold of me under the armpits. | 0:26:51 | 0:26:54 | |
You hoisted me up and threw me on to the pitch. | 0:26:54 | 0:26:58 | |
And I cracked a couple of ribs. | 0:26:58 | 0:26:59 | |
-Come to tell me off, have you?! -That didn't matter. | 0:26:59 | 0:27:02 | |
-You saved my ruddy life. -Well, I'm sorry about the ribs. | 0:27:02 | 0:27:06 | |
That's us in the evening, after we'd been to the hospital. | 0:27:06 | 0:27:10 | |
I mean, we know that that picture, of the two of us, | 0:27:10 | 0:27:15 | |
on the evening of May 11th, | 0:27:15 | 0:27:18 | |
is only possible because you kept him alive for us. | 0:27:18 | 0:27:23 | |
To be fair, I was there in position. I mean, I'm on the pitch. | 0:27:25 | 0:27:28 | |
I would have been less likely to save somebody | 0:27:28 | 0:27:30 | |
had I been in the well trying to get out. | 0:27:30 | 0:27:33 | |
But there was nothing to stop you just walking away. | 0:27:33 | 0:27:35 | |
-I never considered myself to be in any danger. -No, you wouldn't. | 0:27:35 | 0:27:38 | |
For me, it's great to see you again. | 0:27:38 | 0:27:40 | |
-28 years on, we've still got him. -Aye, well, thanks to you. | 0:27:40 | 0:27:45 | |
-That's fantastic. -John, thank you. Thank you. | 0:27:45 | 0:27:49 | |
Two simple words that means such a ruddy lot. They do to me. | 0:27:49 | 0:27:53 | |
For all this ruddy time, eh? | 0:27:53 | 0:27:55 | |
Next time, survivors of the worst civilian disaster of World War II | 0:28:01 | 0:28:06 | |
share stories of heroism and extraordinary escape. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:09 | |
If he hadn't got me from Mum, | 0:28:10 | 0:28:13 | |
I would probably have died, as well. | 0:28:13 | 0:28:15 | |
And veterans of one of the UK's forgotten wars | 0:28:16 | 0:28:19 | |
are reunited after 60 years. | 0:28:19 | 0:28:22 | |
LAUGHTER | 0:28:22 | 0:28:24 |