Darcey Bussell's Looking for Audrey


Darcey Bussell's Looking for Audrey

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Won't you join me?

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'Yes, join Audrey Hepburn as you've never seen her before.'

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We all think we know Audrey Hepburn...

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WHISTLES

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..the ultimate style icon,

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the star of Breakfast At Tiffany's.

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An Oscar winner at just 24.

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Audrey Hepburn, the girl who never planned to be an actress,

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found herself here, the new star of Hollywood.

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Beneath the success and glamour,

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there is so much more to Audrey's story.

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I'm Darcey Bussell and this is my journey

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to find out about the Audrey who has always inspired and intrigued me.

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You can see her soul through her eyes.

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And she was gentle.

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And calm.

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And deep.

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As a child, Audrey survived a brutal war.

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I've learned she danced her way to fame,

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escaping the sadness of her past.

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It harks back to her father leaving the household,

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which was one of the biggest shocks of her life.

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From the first time I saw her, Audrey's beauty,

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charm and grace captured my heart.

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As it clearly did for so many.

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And yet, I think Audrey was always searching for love.

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Her life story is, in a way, like a fairy tale,

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because real fairy tales are not all about good stuff.

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There's terrible things that happen on the way there.

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It's this other side to Audrey,

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the darkness she encountered at times in her life,

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that I believe is the essence of her story.

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Join me in finding the unknown Audrey Hepburn.

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Here in the Alps, high above Lake Lucerne,

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is where Audrey liked to retreat from Hollywood.

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One of the most surprising things about her is

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she spent most of her adult life in Switzerland.

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To understand Audrey, this is the first place I've come to.

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I always felt there was much more to Audrey.

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Maybe not just the Hollywood star.

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But happier in Europe, away from the glitz and glamour.

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It's here that I'm meeting Audrey's eldest son, Sean.

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He has given me a private album of his mother's photos and documents.

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They span her whole life, showing me her everyday world.

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A tantalising glimpse of the Audrey we don't know.

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The real person behind the icon.

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She said, "When I started, I didn't know acting, I didn't know this.

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"And I never thought of myself throughout life

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"as very beautiful or special."

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And yet, Audrey was special.

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She burst onto the screen with a star part in a Hollywood movie,

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entirely filmed in one of the most glamorous cities in the world.

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Paramount Pictures sent Audrey to Rome in the summer of 1952

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for her first leading role,

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opposite the legendary Hollywood screen actor Gregory Peck.

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It was a dream come true.

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It's unbelievably impressive, isn't it,

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to think that Audrey was driving around here...

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..in a little moped.

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HORN BEEPS

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I think I needed to get my indicator off!

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I've already met Sean.

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And now I'm meeting Audrey's other son, Luca,

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who lives in Rome.

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His mother told him what it was like to be an overnight sensation.

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How she stayed here, when filming,

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at the Hassler, Rome's most expensive hotel

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in the heart of the city.

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She took to the high life as if born to it.

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And what a high life it was!

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Wow!

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So beautiful!

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I can't believe that is 360 degrees, isn't it?

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And this is the one thing about Rome, the view,

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the view from the roofs.

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And this was exactly the same view my mother had

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when she was staying here at the Hassler.

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So just one floor below? Oh, my...!

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Just one floor below.

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The one thing my mother enjoyed,

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was most surprised at,

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everybody's little garden on the roof.

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She must have been just flabbergasted coming from...

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And I think everybody is, you know, when you come to Rome.

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Anybody that would come here.

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Beautiful.

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You feel so privileged. So privileged.

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Oh...!

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Roman Holiday is one of my favourite films.

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It tells the story of a titled girl,

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who cuts loose from her old life to run wild in Rome.

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'She's a princess. She's beautiful.

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'And, confidentially, she's a pixie.

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'One night, she's the guest of honour

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'at a glittering state reception.

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'And the very next night...

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You have my permission to withdraw.

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Thank you very much.

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'How did this cute little surprise package wind up in Greg's apartment?

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'That's what he's wondering, too.

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'And wait till you see the princess let her hair down!'

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I think she was so different

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from what any other actress was doing at that time

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or what any other film they were producing at that time.

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Audrey was perfectly cast as a princess in Roman Holiday.

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Her own background was aristocratic

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and then the family fell on hard times.

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She, too, was breaking free.

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She always told me that it was like a fairy tale, you know?

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She was struck by the luck of being here, you know?

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It was like...

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And it went very well with the story of the movie.

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So it was like two fairy tales in one.

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It was her first appearance as a star

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and Audrey's charisma was immediate.

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She became one of the most photographed women in Rome.

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I'm on my way to Harry's Bar to meet paparazzi photographer

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Reno "The King" Barillari.

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When Roman Holiday was shooting,

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he waited 15 hours every day to photograph Audrey Hepburn.

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SPEAKS IN ITALIAN

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-INTERPRETER:

-Now I'll let you see something lovely.

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Look at this photo.

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This photo, not that I did it, but look how amazing it is.

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It was in the Piazza Espana and I was with Audrey Hepburn.

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What was it like photographing Audrey Hepburn?

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REPLIES IN ITALIAN

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-INTERPRETER:

-For me, Audrey Hepburn was really important

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from a journalistic and photographic point of view

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because she became sought after all over the world.

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In America.

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In Spain.

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In Switzerland.

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In England.

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You could always sell a photo of her,

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even when she was out and about shopping.

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Those photographs always sold.

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SPEAKS IN ITALIAN

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-INTERPRETER:

-Wherever she went, people stopped and stared.

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Even the girls that worked in the shops

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would come out and look at her.

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When she was walking around,

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there was this gorgeous perfume trailing after her.

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She would always greet us. She was very approachable.

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And in the photographs, she became something even more.

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She was beautiful.

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She was fantastic.

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She looked like a Madonna.

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And yet, behind the dazzling public triumph

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was an astonishing tale of abandonment,

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courage and heartache.

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The journey to stardom began with trauma.

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Audrey's blissful childhood was marred by betrayal and tragedy,

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which would shape the rest of her life.

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Audrey was born in Belgium in 1929, to Ella,

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from a well-to-do Flemish family,

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and Joseph, an Anglo-Irishman.

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She liked to spend time with her father.

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He was joyous. Maybe not a warm father, but a joking father.

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He had his horses

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and spoke 13 languages,

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would take her gliding.

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He was a wonderful gliding pilot.

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And then everything changed.

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When she was six, Audrey's father walked out.

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He left like in those terrible stories

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where he goes out for cigarettes and he never came home. Almost.

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It was the major first blow in her emotional life.

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It played a vital role

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in making her probably more insecure

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than she needed to be.

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From then on, Audrey's childhood was unsettled.

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She was packed off to school in a small village in Kent.

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Her mother decides it might be a good idea for her to learn English,

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so they sent her to boarding school.

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Although a British passport holder through her father,

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it was difficult for Audrey to fit in.

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And she feels like an outsider, but she learns English.

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And very soon the war is declared.

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And...the mother leaves for Holland,

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which is a neutral country.

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On the outbreak of war, Audrey's mother, Ella,

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sent for Audrey to join her and the extended family

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here in the Dutch market town of Arnhem.

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They were taken in in this house by Audrey's wealthy grandfather.

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Wow! Beautiful room!

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So grand!

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Oh, she would've loved this space.

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And, apparently, all the furniture here, what I've been told,

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is all original.

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So, she would've had all this furniture

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while she was here as a child.

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And there's a piano.

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So I can imagine her dancing as a child in this room to music.

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No wonder she must've come here and just thought,

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Oh, I'm going to be fine here, I'm going to love this space.

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Lovely sliding door.

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And you walk into what looks like a very Dutch room.

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A gentleman's room here. It's like a study.

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Maybe even her grandfather sat here, doing his paperwork.

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There's the most beautiful views out.

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No wonder, when she arrived, thinking,

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"Oh, this is the place. I'm going to feel so safe."

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It might have seemed the right thing.

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But Ella made the wrong choice bringing Audrey here.

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Audrey was uprooted, she didn't speak the language

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and the long shadow of war would soon reach her and her family.

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Within a year, the Nazis turned against the Dutch.

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In May 1940, they crossed the border and marched into Holland.

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I came across this in Audrey's own words.

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"All civilians were ordered to remain indoors

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"and to close their shutters.

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"Naturally, we peeped.

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"We saw the grey uniforms of German soldiers on foot.

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"They all held machine guns.

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"The next thing we knew, they had taken control of the town."

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And she talked about the fact that, from one day to the next,

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literally, everything you took for granted was gone.

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Your freedom to cross the street. I mean, your most...

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The things you would never think about.

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"OK, it's eight o'clock. Let's go to dinner."

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Gone.

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"Would you run out and get some milk?"

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Gone.

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And then there's no heating.

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And there's no school.

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And then there's no food.

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Arnhem would not be liberated for five years.

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Audrey and her family were trapped in a brutal Nazi regime.

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The Hartenstein Museum here in Arnhem

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records some of what happened.

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200,000 Dutch civilians,

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including three-quarters of the Jewish population,

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would perish or disappear.

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It must have been terrifying for Audrey and her family.

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Where they thought they were going to be safe,

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everything around them fell apart.

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The insecurities,

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the shortages of food...

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It must have been pretty scary.

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No Dutch family would escape German occupation.

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Audrey's two half-brothers were much older than she was.

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Before the war, they played charades together.

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Now one was in a German labour camp,

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the other in the Dutch resistance.

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They would survive the war.

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Audrey's uncle would not.

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Historian Ismee Tames is a specialist in wartime Holland.

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We know that Audrey's uncle, Otto, was rounded up and actually shot.

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Do you know anything about that?

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People were rounded up

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and either taken as hostages or they were killed.

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They were just, like, executed.

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And I think that's what happened to Audrey's uncle,

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that he was picked up as a...as a kind of revenge act

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for a deed by the resistance.

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Reprisals against innocent civilians

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were followed during the last winter of the war

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by the worst period of all.

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So that last year, that last winter,

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why was it called "the hunger winter"?

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To many people in the Netherlands,

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during the last months of the occupation,

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it felt like they were under siege.

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There was no food.

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There was no fuel.

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And they didn't know when to be liberated.

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I mean, especially for Audrey,

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knowing as a young child what it would have been like

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going to bed totally hungry

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and had no food that day...

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When you look at Audrey's family

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who, of course, well, had a kind of status in the Netherlands,

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they were used to, you know, a kind of luxury.

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And they were definitely not used to shortages of food.

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It was not just the agonising feeling of the hunger

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but, also, this feeling of being so vulnerable as a child.

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Audrey and her mother lived on potatoes and gruel.

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Sometimes not even that.

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Is it true that

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they had to actually grind down

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the tulip bulbs

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into a flour to eat?

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That's what actually happened,

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that people were making a meal out of tulip bulbs.

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Audrey's health would never fully recover

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from her wartime malnutrition.

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And yet, her spirit shone through.

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We're talking about resilience.

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We're talking about the ability to go onto the next thing, regardless.

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That's resiliency.

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That's wit and survival to live.

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We may think of Audrey as an iconic actress.

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But she made her performance debut by dancing in wartime Holland.

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As I found out from this interview she gave

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for her Roman Holiday screen test.

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I didn't know how long the war was going to last,

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so I went to the ballet school and learned to dance.

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And in about 1944,

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about a year before the end of the war,

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I was quite capable of performing.

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And it was a sort of, some way in which I could...

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..make some contribution and...

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I did give performances to collect money for the underground,

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which always needed money.

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And what about the Germans, what did they do about it?

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They didn't know about it!

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You can see, actually,

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how serious it was to her what happened during the war.

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And... But, then, how kind of naughty she is, as well.

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Because it says,

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"Well, we were never going to let the Germans find out!"

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I just love that.

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And that grin that just suddenly lights up for the camera.

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Now I've come to Arnhem's Municipal Theatre

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to be on the same stage where Audrey danced in defiance of the Nazis.

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I have a programme,

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which actually was a performance that Audrey did here in the theatre.

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There we are now.

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And she has quite a couple of solos,

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which is all part of the performance

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that she did to raise money for the resistance.

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That was her first true connection

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to what it means to perform

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and to be good.

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And in that case, we're talking about survival.

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We're talking about helping people to get through

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a pretty dark moment.

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After the war ended, Audrey carried on her ballet training.

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She dreamt of taking her dancing further.

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But her family lost everything in the war

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and there was no money left.

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So Audrey planned a leap into the unknown.

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She applied for a scholarship to come to London.

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In 1948, Audrey left the ruins of post-war Europe

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to take up a place at the Rambert Ballet School in Notting Hill.

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I have here a letter of Audrey's passport out.

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It says here,

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"To whom it may concern,

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"Miss Audrey Hepburn is known to me as a British subject.

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"She has been for some time a student of ballet dancing

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"and is proceeding to the United Kingdom

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"to study at the Rambert School Of Ballet Dancing."

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And it's amazing because, actually, it's dated the 10th April 1948.

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Which means that she was 19 at this time.

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And Audrey's mother came along as well.

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Once she, too, hoped to go on stage,

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but her parents objected.

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Now her energies were poured into Audrey.

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And in a way, we have to accept

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that she was the great mastermind

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behind the original invention of Audrey Hepburn.

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And yet, Ella's masterminding of Audrey

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would always be tinged with envy.

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They kept this daily pressure on each other.

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There definitely was a bond there.

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Close is not the way to describe it.

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They were tied to each other.

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Ronald Hynd knew Audrey at ballet school.

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They took classes here, once the Rambert rehearsal rooms,

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now a private house.

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-It's looking very different.

-Yes.

0:21:480:21:51

-But all I can recognise are the three arched...

-Yes.

0:21:510:21:55

They were doors leading to the boys' dressing room

0:21:550:21:57

and the girls' dressing room.

0:21:570:21:59

-She appeared out of the end archway...

-The girls' dressing room.

0:21:590:22:02

..and, suddenly, this beautiful girl with the long neck,

0:22:020:22:06

beautiful shoulders, sleek hair,

0:22:060:22:09

adorable face...

0:22:090:22:10

-Yes.

-Tallish.

0:22:100:22:12

And do you remember her in rehearsal?

0:22:130:22:16

She'd just arrived from Holland.

0:22:160:22:18

Well, she was an outsider. She was foreign.

0:22:180:22:20

You know, for then, at that time, just after the war,

0:22:200:22:23

that was strange.

0:22:230:22:25

And then we saw her

0:22:250:22:27

and occasionally I would have my hands round her waist...

0:22:270:22:30

-OK...

-Partnering her like this.

-In the pas de deux classes.

0:22:300:22:33

In the pas de deux class, yes.

0:22:330:22:35

-Little lift with her.

-Oh...

0:22:350:22:37

I bet she was rather easy to lift.

0:22:370:22:38

Going through the war and probably not having the nutrition...

0:22:390:22:42

-Oh, exactly.

-..and knowing she really suffered through the war...

0:22:420:22:45

-Yes. Yes.

-..and through malnutrition and...

0:22:450:22:48

Oh, yes. I mean...

0:22:480:22:50

-Somehow, dancing makes you strong.

-Yes.

0:22:500:22:53

However weak you are, dancing toughens you up

0:22:530:22:56

and gives you something.

0:22:560:22:58

After six months and whilst still taking class with the Rambert,

0:23:010:23:05

Audrey was dancing professionally.

0:23:050:23:08

But not as a ballerina.

0:23:080:23:09

Her first job was as a chorus girl

0:23:110:23:13

in a musical called High Button Shoes,

0:23:130:23:16

earning £9 a week.

0:23:160:23:18

Audrey went on to two more hit shows,

0:23:210:23:24

Sauce Piquante

0:23:240:23:25

and Sauce Tartare.

0:23:250:23:27

London's National Portrait Gallery is putting together

0:23:290:23:32

an exhibition of Audrey's photos from that time.

0:23:320:23:35

I've come to meet the curator, Terence Pepper,

0:23:380:23:41

to find out if Audrey stood out even then.

0:23:410:23:44

And these are her, what, first pictures as a chorus girl.

0:23:490:23:53

She's dancing with her partner, Marcel Le Bon here.

0:23:530:23:55

-Her first boyfriend.

-Yeah, her first boyfriend.

0:23:550:23:58

Her first serious boyfriend, yes.

0:23:580:23:59

Who she was going to go on tour with and so on,

0:23:590:24:02

but something went wrong and they split up.

0:24:020:24:05

A lot of people sort of referred to her as "the girl with the eyes".

0:24:060:24:10

She had this sort of magnetic look.

0:24:100:24:13

Her personality came through.

0:24:140:24:15

I think it's because her eyes, the whites of the eyes,

0:24:150:24:17

just stand out straightaway.

0:24:170:24:19

She obviously knew how to use her eyes.

0:24:190:24:21

Yes, she really sort of fixed her eye on to you.

0:24:210:24:23

Because they're beautiful girls as well, but they just don't stand out.

0:24:230:24:26

You immediately go to her, don't you? Yeah.

0:24:260:24:29

I think this is lovely because she is quite cheeky,

0:24:290:24:32

-you know, like a little pixie in this.

-Exactly, yes.

0:24:320:24:34

But this is Sauce Piquante.

0:24:340:24:36

She is representing champagne, according to the caption.

0:24:360:24:40

Bubbly and bright.

0:24:400:24:41

Terence, I've got something to show you.

0:24:420:24:44

Thanks for showing me such an amazing collection.

0:24:440:24:46

-Wow, what have you got?

-I have here a letter.

0:24:460:24:48

"Dear Miss Hepburn, I saw you in Sauce Piquante last night

0:24:480:24:54

"and I think you were marvellous.

0:24:540:24:56

"I wish I were a rich man instead of a butcher's assistant.

0:24:560:25:01

"But I feel you will pardon liberty if I ask you

0:25:020:25:07

"could you please send a photograph that I may keep?"

0:25:070:25:10

Oh, that's wonderful to have a fan letter

0:25:100:25:12

-that's survived all those years.

-I know. I know.

0:25:120:25:14

And, obviously, that she kept, that she was very proud of.

0:25:140:25:17

Gosh. Wow.

0:25:170:25:18

There was admiration from her peers as well.

0:25:280:25:32

British actress, Vanessa Redgrave,

0:25:320:25:34

also studied at The Ballet Rambert

0:25:340:25:35

before going to drama school in the '50s.

0:25:350:25:38

Vanessa, I heard that you wanted to be a dancer

0:25:390:25:42

and you actually trained with Audrey Hepburn.

0:25:420:25:45

-Well, Audrey was older than me.

-Yes.

0:25:450:25:48

And a vivid memory.

0:25:480:25:51

Absolutely merry face.

0:25:510:25:52

Looking at her from my own point of view...

0:25:520:25:55

Wow!

0:25:550:25:57

What a lovely-looking, vivacious, friendly face.

0:25:570:26:01

And then other girls around were saying,

0:26:020:26:07

"You know who that was?"

0:26:070:26:09

And I was listening, "Who's that? Who's that?

0:26:090:26:11

"I didn't know who that was. No. Who is it?"

0:26:110:26:14

And then somebody said,

0:26:140:26:15

"Audrey Hepburn. She just got a part in a film."

0:26:150:26:18

Audrey was scouted by the British film industry

0:26:210:26:24

while dancing on stage in Ciro's Nightclub.

0:26:240:26:27

Film and fashion historian Pamela Church Gibson

0:26:300:26:32

has studied Audrey's early film career.

0:26:320:26:35

So, Pamela, what were the first British films that Audrey played in?

0:26:370:26:40

Well, she had small parts in a lot of forgettable films,

0:26:410:26:46

but she had a bit part in the Lavender Hill Mob,

0:26:460:26:50

which was an Ealing Comedy.

0:26:500:26:52

Ealing Comedies were really popular in Britain in the early '50s.

0:26:520:26:55

And when she appears, she looks like Audrey Hepburn in this tiny clip.

0:26:550:26:59

Oh, Chiquita, Chiquita.

0:26:590:27:01

You little princess, you.

0:27:030:27:04

You run along and get yourself another birthday present.

0:27:060:27:09

Oh, but how sweet!

0:27:090:27:11

Thank you.

0:27:110:27:13

It's extraordinary.

0:27:190:27:20

She's, what, only 22 in her first appearance in a British film.

0:27:200:27:23

I can't actually...

0:27:230:27:25

She's already got the style of Audrey Hepburn

0:27:250:27:28

from the very, very beginning

0:27:280:27:30

of her career in films.

0:27:300:27:32

Just a few tiny British film roles were a springboard

0:27:360:27:39

to Audrey's international stardom.

0:27:390:27:42

In 1951, a famous French writer was seeking a leading lady

0:27:440:27:48

for a stage version of her best-loved novel,

0:27:480:27:52

when she spotted Audrey Hepburn.

0:27:520:27:54

She was making a film in Monte Carlo.

0:27:550:27:59

And Colette, the novelist, who, of course, wrote Gigi,

0:27:590:28:03

was being pushed across the hotel lobby.

0:28:030:28:05

She was very old by this time.

0:28:050:28:07

And she saw this very pretty young girl,

0:28:070:28:10

you know, who was off duty,

0:28:100:28:13

sort of kidding about with, you know,

0:28:130:28:15

a group of people near a piano.

0:28:150:28:17

And she saw instantly that this was the embodiment of Gigi

0:28:170:28:21

and she famously said, "I've found my Gigi!"

0:28:210:28:23

Colette recognised Audrey was the perfect person to play Gigi,

0:28:250:28:29

a young, carefree courtesan.

0:28:290:28:31

Audrey was to take America by storm.

0:28:340:28:36

Gigi opened to packed houses on Broadway.

0:28:380:28:41

By the time the play finished,

0:28:420:28:44

Audrey was under contract to Paramount Pictures.

0:28:440:28:47

She made it seem easy.

0:28:500:28:52

You know, it was a dream.

0:28:520:28:53

At the same time, she was terrified.

0:28:530:28:56

She always said to us, you know,

0:28:560:28:58

"People are going to wake up one day and I'll be fired."

0:28:580:29:02

So she would wake up at four-thirty, five o'clock in the morning

0:29:020:29:05

to read her parts, to be spot on.

0:29:050:29:08

Audrey's unique image was recognised very early in her film career

0:29:130:29:17

while she was making Roman Holiday.

0:29:170:29:20

She came here to Cinecitta,

0:29:210:29:23

the studio complex outside Rome.

0:29:230:29:25

This is where make-up artist Nilo Jacopini was based.

0:29:310:29:35

I've asked him to show me how the Audrey Hepburn look was born.

0:29:350:29:39

Do you remember, Nilo, what colour Audrey Hepburn's eyes were?

0:29:430:29:49

SPEAKS IN ITALIAN

0:29:490:29:50

-INTERPRETER:

-The colour was just like yours.

0:29:510:29:53

The iris was the identical colour.

0:29:530:29:55

They were grey and dark brown.

0:29:550:29:57

I call mine khaki.

0:30:000:30:02

Shitty-colour eyes!

0:30:020:30:04

Do you think they really changed her look or she had her own style from the very beginning?

0:30:060:30:12

-TRANSLATION:

-Well, in fact,

0:30:120:30:15

there was a special way of doing make-up just for her.

0:30:150:30:20

She had such an individual look.

0:30:210:30:25

They were then able to create a unique way of making her up

0:30:250:30:28

to suit her.

0:30:280:30:30

Do you believe that Audrey's dark eyebrows,

0:30:330:30:36

her dark eyes, was a very contemporary look she had for her time in the 1950s?

0:30:360:30:41

TRANSLATION:

0:30:430:30:46

It was a very innovative look.

0:30:460:30:49

It was the first time make-up was done in this way.

0:30:490:30:52

It was a completely new way of making up the face to suit

0:30:540:30:58

her facial structure and characteristics.

0:30:580:31:02

I can't believe I have doe eyes like Audrey Hepburn now.

0:31:070:31:10

The signature Audrey look crafted in Europe was a complete

0:31:130:31:17

departure from American movies of the time.

0:31:170:31:21

After Roman Holiday, a string of successful films followed -

0:31:210:31:25

alongside Hollywood's greatest leading men.

0:31:250:31:28

Sabrina with Humphrey Bogart, Funny Face with Fred Astaire

0:31:280:31:32

and My Fair Lady with Rex Harrison.

0:31:320:31:35

In each, Audrey played a young girl transformed by good

0:31:360:31:40

fortune from rags to riches.

0:31:400:31:43

How is Audrey Hepburn so different from the Hollywood bombshells?

0:31:460:31:50

You think about '50s women with their stilettos and roll-ons -

0:31:500:31:53

their panty girdles. It's the antithesis of that.

0:31:530:31:56

Totally different from these very womanly Hollywood stars,

0:31:560:31:59

even if, like Marilyn, they're vulnerable.

0:31:590:32:02

They've got these womanly bodies which

0:32:020:32:05

rampage around the screen out of control.

0:32:050:32:08

Audrey wasn't just different to the bombshells,

0:32:080:32:11

she was beating them at their own game.

0:32:110:32:14

In 1961, Audrey, now with eight Hollywood films to her name,

0:32:160:32:20

won against Marilyn Monroe for the biggest part of her career.

0:32:200:32:24

It was the role that would turn her into an icon.

0:32:260:32:29

And every time I watch this film, I love it.

0:32:290:32:32

Won't you join me?

0:32:420:32:44

Yes, join Audrey Hepburn as you've never seen her before,

0:32:440:32:47

kicking over the traces and bringing to life

0:32:470:32:49

Truman Capote's Breakfast At Tiffany's.

0:32:490:32:52

SHE WHISTLES

0:32:520:32:54

I never could do that.

0:32:540:32:56

I think what she does in Breakfast At Tiffany's especially is

0:32:560:32:59

you see her as this incredibly elegant woman in European

0:32:590:33:03

couture clothes in New York

0:33:030:33:06

and at the beginning of Breakfast At Tiffany's with

0:33:060:33:09

the canyons between the skyscrapers

0:33:090:33:12

when she gets out of the yellow cab,

0:33:120:33:15

that made New York look very attractive as a fashion backdrop.

0:33:150:33:18

You have a special invitation to attend Audrey Hepburn's open

0:33:200:33:24

house on the wildest night New York ever knew.

0:33:240:33:27

Three actresses from the legendary party scene

0:33:270:33:29

in Tiffany's are still living in Hollywood.

0:33:290:33:32

I have come to California to find them

0:33:360:33:39

and get their impressions of Audrey Hepburn.

0:33:390:33:42

There I am in the back drinking, as usual! There I am.

0:33:440:33:49

-Oh, yeah.

-There's Audrey.

0:33:490:33:53

I love that hairdo.

0:33:530:33:55

I knew she was a dancer, not only because I knew she had done it but

0:33:580:34:02

you could see the way she moved and walked, the way she carried herself.

0:34:020:34:06

That's me!

0:34:070:34:09

-In your gold.

-In my gold lame suit.

0:34:090:34:13

There I am!

0:34:130:34:14

Lying on the sofa.

0:34:140:34:18

-That was me.

-And do you remember Audrey in those scenes?

0:34:180:34:24

Oh, yes.

0:34:240:34:27

Many of the big stars don't come and sit around.

0:34:270:34:31

They usually just come on the set as they shoot,

0:34:310:34:34

but she used to sit around a bit.

0:34:340:34:35

Not a lot, but she did sit around with everyone, yeah.

0:34:350:34:39

Anything you asked, "Yeah, sure." And she was so nice.

0:34:390:34:43

Like you were saying, she would sit around and talk to us

0:34:430:34:45

in between shots.

0:34:450:34:47

Audrey mixed with everyone on set and yet her talent set her apart.

0:34:490:34:54

Audrey was amazing.

0:34:560:34:59

You could see her soul through her eyes and she was gentle

0:35:010:35:06

and calm and deep.

0:35:060:35:11

And very much herself.

0:35:110:35:13

-SEAN FERRER:

-Maybe that's why, in the end, the public connected to her

0:35:150:35:20

because they felt down deep inside and that you cannot make up.

0:35:200:35:24

You can have a beautiful career like the Elizabeth Taylors, but in the

0:35:240:35:29

way you can't really pull the wool over the fact of who you really are.

0:35:290:35:34

I'd marry you for your money in a minute.

0:35:340:35:37

-Would you marry me for my money?

-In a minute.

0:35:370:35:41

So I guess it's pretty lucky neither of us is rich, huh?

0:35:410:35:43

Please, darling, don't sit there looking at me like that.

0:35:440:35:47

-Holly, I am in love with you.

-So what?

0:35:470:35:50

So what?! So plenty.

0:35:500:35:54

-I love you, you belong to me.

-No, people don't belong to people.

0:35:540:35:58

-Of course they do.

-I'm not going to let anyone put me in a cage.

0:35:580:36:01

There's definitely a sadness in Breakfast At Tiffany's.

0:36:100:36:14

Audrey's character, Holly Golightly, believes love is a bad thing.

0:36:150:36:20

She's a kid from the country who thinks love will hold her

0:36:230:36:26

back from having fun.

0:36:260:36:28

It's a very tender and sweet journey.

0:36:300:36:33

Everything about Audrey in Breakfast At Tiffany's has become iconic.

0:36:370:36:42

In 2006, the famous costume from the film was put

0:36:440:36:47

up for auction by Christies.

0:36:470:36:49

Sarah Hodgson was part of the team.

0:36:490:36:52

For a long time I'd wondered where this little black dress was

0:36:520:36:56

and it's obviously the costume most associated with

0:36:560:36:58

Audrey from that film.

0:36:580:37:00

It's the first thing you see her wearing in the film,

0:37:000:37:02

and for a lot of women, it's reached iconic status.

0:37:020:37:06

So when I first heard it was available for auction,

0:37:060:37:09

I was incredibly excited.

0:37:090:37:10

You talk about the material it was made of,

0:37:100:37:13

because it was very unusual, wasn't it?

0:37:130:37:16

It was an amazing Italian satin.

0:37:160:37:19

You can't get it any more, apparently, but it was incredible

0:37:190:37:22

because the dress almost stood up on its own. It was so...

0:37:220:37:26

So luxurious.

0:37:260:37:28

What was the atmosphere like in the auction room?

0:37:280:37:30

The build-up to the sale was fantastic and on the day,

0:37:300:37:33

people were booking phone lines, they were leaving commission bids.

0:37:330:37:37

It was frantic. Absolutely frantic.

0:37:370:37:40

And did you believe it was ever going to go for what it went for?

0:37:400:37:43

I was telephone bidding with a client who desperately wanted it

0:37:430:37:47

and the bidding went quite quickly initially

0:37:470:37:49

and then things started to slow down a little bit.

0:37:490:37:52

It was getting higher and higher and higher

0:37:520:37:55

and my client dropped out at about £350,000.

0:37:550:37:58

He said, "I can't go on any more" and the eventual buyer,

0:37:580:38:02

when the hammer went down at 400,000, there was literally

0:38:020:38:05

a second of completely stunned silence and then applause.

0:38:050:38:09

The black cocktail dress worn by Audrey Hepburn in Breakfast

0:38:090:38:11

At Tiffany's has gone under the hammer in London for £410,000.

0:38:110:38:16

Frenzied bidding pushed the price far beyond Christie's'

0:38:160:38:19

estimate of £70,000.

0:38:190:38:21

A 45-year-old frock made the ten o'clock news.

0:38:220:38:26

And not just the dress from Tiffany's has lived on.

0:38:270:38:31

Audrey began the era of celebrities endorsing products.

0:38:310:38:36

Her sunglasses in the film were made by Oliver Goldsmith.

0:38:370:38:41

Claire Goldsmith is part of the family firm.

0:38:410:38:44

This is our family archive. This room isn't open to the public.

0:38:450:38:50

You can't come in here off the street.

0:38:500:38:52

In here we house the full complete Oliver Goldsmith collection.

0:38:520:38:55

It is one of the most complete ones in the world.

0:38:550:38:58

Audrey Hepburn had a unique face

0:38:580:39:00

and we describe it as an elfin face because it was small and we have a

0:39:000:39:05

frame here that we used to do a fitting for her

0:39:050:39:09

and it is minuscule.

0:39:090:39:11

-Could I try it?

-Absolutely.

0:39:110:39:14

But that frame was a prototype in order to make a frame

0:39:140:39:18

she wore in a film called Two For The Road.

0:39:180:39:21

-OK, that's this picture.

-Yeah, exactly.

0:39:210:39:24

Here I think this is what made Audrey Hepburn iconic is

0:39:240:39:29

Breakfast At Tiffany's - those glasses. These aren't the originals, are they?

0:39:290:39:33

No, a replica of the originals, but they are probably

0:39:330:39:37

one of the most iconic pair of sunglasses in the world, really.

0:39:370:39:41

-I've never known something to be copied as much.

-Yeah.

0:39:410:39:44

-Can I try them on?

-Please, try them on!

-Wow!

0:39:440:39:47

How do you think... Do you think it's me? They are so pretty.

0:39:510:39:55

My grandfather had a diary and when he first met her he wrote,

0:39:570:40:00

"I met a young lady today, her name is Audrey Hepburn.

0:40:000:40:03

"They tell me she's going to be a really big thing."

0:40:030:40:05

-And you sort of think...

-Aw!

0:40:050:40:07

Even then, he felt there was something about her that was

0:40:070:40:12

warm and likeable, you know.

0:40:120:40:13

All the things we love about her, really.

0:40:130:40:16

Audrey earned 750,000 for Breakfast At Tiffany's -

0:40:170:40:22

nearly 6 million today.

0:40:220:40:25

Enough never to work again.

0:40:250:40:28

She was at the top of her game, and yet for all its magic,

0:40:300:40:34

Audrey spent as much time as possible away from Hollywood.

0:40:340:40:38

-SEAN FERRER:

-She never really moved to Hollywood -

0:40:390:40:43

not the place nor the state of mind.

0:40:430:40:45

She would go there, work very hard

0:40:450:40:48

and once she was done with the publicity tour she would leave.

0:40:480:40:52

Aged 30, Audrey was ready to put down roots

0:40:550:40:58

and start a family with her partner actor Mel Ferrer - one of her

0:40:580:41:04

Broadway co-stars who supported and guided her early career.

0:41:040:41:08

My father was the one who really helped her to select the material

0:41:090:41:12

and the crews and the best writers and directors and...

0:41:120:41:16

You can't do it alone.

0:41:170:41:19

They came here to the beautiful Swiss lakes

0:41:200:41:24

looking for happiness and a refuge from fame.

0:41:240:41:28

I think it was my father,

0:41:280:41:30

realising she had gone from the war to a lot of hard work

0:41:300:41:34

and she was literally exhausted wanting to find a place

0:41:340:41:38

where they could come in between these long films.

0:41:380:41:43

Lots of fresh air, beautiful climate, dry.

0:41:430:41:48

Sunshine.

0:41:480:41:49

Big walks in the fields.

0:41:490:41:52

It's like Sound Of Music and then winters with the real snow

0:41:520:41:55

and complete silence and wonderful food and chocolate and milk

0:41:550:42:00

and you're...

0:42:000:42:02

One of THE couples of the Hollywood golden era.

0:42:020:42:06

Audrey and Mel married in the mountain village of Burgenstock -

0:42:090:42:12

a film star wedding in the Alps.

0:42:120:42:16

Peter Frey, who lives locally, was a page boy.

0:42:170:42:22

Tell me in this picture what's happening.

0:42:220:42:25

That's the moment they are walking out of the church after the wedding.

0:42:250:42:29

You see the photographers here and the people standing by.

0:42:290:42:32

There was quite a crowd although it was a foggy day

0:42:320:42:35

and I was nine years old at the time but it was a very great day to me,

0:42:350:42:40

because it was the first wedding I went to,

0:42:400:42:43

and it was the wedding of Audrey Hepburn.

0:42:430:42:46

-It's lovely to see Audrey's face.

-Beautiful, the way she looks at us.

0:42:460:42:49

Isn't it beautiful?

0:42:490:42:50

Yes, Audrey's face smiling at your sister as she is throwing

0:42:500:42:55

-petals on the floor.

-Yes.

-You look very good-looking.

-Yes!

0:42:550:43:00

Very good-looking.

0:43:000:43:01

The plan as soon as they married was to have children right away,

0:43:030:43:06

and yet this would be another source of heartbreak.

0:43:060:43:10

-Was it easy for your mother to have children?

-It was not.

0:43:100:43:14

She lost several pregnancies before me, one of them almost

0:43:140:43:20

about half term, which was a very painful experience. It was a little girl.

0:43:200:43:26

Difficulties conceiving

0:43:270:43:29

and two miscarriages caused great sadness for Audrey -

0:43:290:43:34

until Sean was born in 1960.

0:43:340:43:37

Audrey now limited her film commitments to no more than

0:43:370:43:40

one movie a year to focus on being a mother.

0:43:400:43:45

And for the best part of a decade, it worked.

0:43:450:43:49

These were happy years.

0:43:490:43:51

I do remember them putting candles on at night,

0:43:510:43:54

my father putting on some wonderful record and she wearing a long

0:43:540:43:59

house dress, they used to call those in those days.

0:43:590:44:02

And they would dance in the living room

0:44:020:44:05

and I would be shooed off to bed.

0:44:050:44:07

Why was it so important for Audrey to start a family?

0:44:090:44:13

I think it was part of the healing from her father having left

0:44:140:44:19

the family when she was so young.

0:44:190:44:22

Around this time,

0:44:250:44:27

Audrey finally felt ready to make contact with her long absent father.

0:44:270:44:31

She tracked him down in Ireland.

0:44:330:44:36

I think she really hoped that, like in a fairy tale, that he

0:44:360:44:42

would jump from that seat in the hotel in Dublin

0:44:420:44:45

and run to her with tears in his eyes.

0:44:450:44:48

That that somehow would make up for what had happened.

0:44:500:44:53

Instead, Audrey's father barely acknowledged her.

0:44:550:44:59

She knew the minute she saw him, even before she got close to him...

0:44:590:45:03

She wasn't going to have that relationship with her father again.

0:45:030:45:06

I think she was devastated.

0:45:060:45:08

I think she was devastated.

0:45:080:45:10

Audrey's mother stayed close, coming often to Switzerland,

0:45:130:45:17

although she always made Audrey feel not good enough.

0:45:170:45:21

Ella said to Audrey, "Considering you have no talent,

0:45:210:45:25

"it's amazing how far you got."

0:45:250:45:27

I think my mother hated that and yet she was trapped with the fact

0:45:270:45:31

that you have to do the right thing and this is the woman that

0:45:310:45:33

carried me all the way here and I'm going to carry her all the way.

0:45:330:45:38

The girl without a father who craved a better relationship with

0:45:430:45:47

her mother wanted a happy marriage more than anything.

0:45:470:45:51

And yet there were growing tensions with her husband.

0:45:530:45:57

While Audrey was in a position to turn down work,

0:45:570:46:00

Mel was struggling to find any.

0:46:000:46:03

Audrey was now the star of 18 films, the winner of an Oscar,

0:46:040:46:09

two Golden Globes and three BAFTAs.

0:46:090:46:12

She no longer relied on Mel Ferrer for advice or support.

0:46:120:46:17

In 1968, Audrey's marriage ended.

0:46:190:46:23

After the breakdown of her marriage, Audrey looked for answers

0:46:320:46:36

in the place where she first found true happiness.

0:46:360:46:40

I think Audrey came back to Rome in the '70s because she knew

0:46:400:46:44

she could be a mum here and not a film star and

0:46:440:46:48

she had many friends that she could connect to.

0:46:480:46:52

One set of friends invited Audrey on a Mediterranean cruise

0:46:560:47:00

recorded here.

0:47:000:47:02

I'm excited to be shown rarely-seen home movie

0:47:020:47:05

footage restored by Luca.

0:47:050:47:08

The man behind the camera is Audrey's future husband -

0:47:100:47:14

young Italian doctor Andrea Dotti.

0:47:140:47:18

-Here they are in Turkey...

-On holiday.

0:47:190:47:23

They just met. That was their first cruise.

0:47:230:47:26

That's where they fell in love and there's a scene there

0:47:260:47:30

where my mother on camera says "te amo" - "I love you".

0:47:300:47:33

Quite romantic. And what was she blown away with?

0:47:360:47:41

The one thing she would mention was the sense of humour.

0:47:410:47:44

My father was very young, 28 or 29, and he was a doctor,

0:47:440:47:50

but still studying and things.

0:47:500:47:54

And my mother was a full-blown star already.

0:47:550:47:58

They were nine years apart.

0:48:010:48:03

Andrea and Audrey married and Luca was born in 1970.

0:48:050:48:09

Two handsome sons and a warm southern Italian family was

0:48:110:48:15

everything Audrey wanted.

0:48:150:48:18

After years of looking for love, she found contentment.

0:48:180:48:23

-She just loved that family life.

-And she was happy being Senora Dotti.

0:48:230:48:28

-That's something she called herself.

-Oh, really?

0:48:280:48:32

There is a very funny episode being stopped by some journalist

0:48:320:48:37

asking me how is it being the son of Audrey Hepburn?

0:48:370:48:41

And genuinely I answered, "There must be a mistake.

0:48:410:48:44

"My mother is called Dotti, not Hepburn. It's not me."

0:48:440:48:49

Over the next ten years, Audrey abandoned her career.

0:48:510:48:55

She took her husband's name,

0:48:550:48:56

she picked up her children every day from school.

0:48:560:49:00

To the outside world, the Dottis were a happy united family.

0:49:000:49:05

And then, Andrea began having affairs with women his own age.

0:49:050:49:10

Audrey was devastated by the betrayal.

0:49:100:49:13

She left Andrea and went back to Hollywood.

0:49:130:49:17

Even after years of living away,

0:49:170:49:19

it must have been good to know she was still in demand as an actress.

0:49:190:49:23

Audrey now worked with a new generation of directors,

0:49:260:49:31

such as Peter Bogdanovich and Steven Spielberg.

0:49:310:49:34

And then, in 1980, Audrey finally met someone who shared her

0:49:380:49:43

early life experiences and who would stay with her until the end.

0:49:430:49:47

She was introduced to the Dutch actor Robert Wolders over

0:49:480:49:52

dinner here with her friends at this house in Beverly Hills.

0:49:520:49:56

Audrey came up to me and I remember so well how she struck me

0:49:560:50:01

with a wistfulness and her fragility.

0:50:010:50:05

Actually, one of the first discoveries that Audrey

0:50:050:50:08

and I made about one another is that we each

0:50:080:50:10

lived in Holland during the war - survived the war

0:50:100:50:15

which created a very solid base for our relationship, you know,

0:50:150:50:21

having lived through the war we have the same sentiments about...

0:50:210:50:26

Certain things.

0:50:260:50:27

This photograph is taken when Audrey

0:50:270:50:30

and I first dared to go out together in public.

0:50:300:50:33

You can tell how much she's basking in the...

0:50:330:50:36

in the attention she is getting because people were

0:50:360:50:40

so enthusiastic to see her.

0:50:400:50:43

I look scared to death, of course!

0:50:430:50:45

The year she met Robert was also a year of great personal loss for Audrey.

0:50:500:50:55

Her father was now dangerously ill.

0:50:550:50:57

They barely saw each other after reconnecting in the '60s.

0:50:580:51:03

And yet Audrey wanted to give him one last chance.

0:51:030:51:07

It was very hard because he was on his deathbed.

0:51:070:51:11

Audrey went into see him, came out very disheartened

0:51:120:51:15

and said that he had really nothing to say.

0:51:150:51:18

And then he asked to see me.

0:51:190:51:22

But then, and this was so miraculous,

0:51:220:51:24

he proceeded to talk to me about Audrey,

0:51:240:51:27

how proud he was of her and he knew, of course, that I was the conduit

0:51:270:51:34

and that I would tell her later on, which I was more than happy to do.

0:51:340:51:39

-SEAN FERRER:

-She realised in that moment that he was an emotional invalid,

0:51:400:51:45

that he couldn't... He just didn't have the ability

0:51:450:51:49

and she accepted it, and I think that created closure.

0:51:490:51:53

In 1984, Ella, Audrey's mother also died.

0:51:550:52:00

It was the end of a complicated relationship.

0:52:000:52:03

They had been to war together.

0:52:040:52:07

And when you go through something like that with whomever - brother,

0:52:070:52:12

father, friend, whether Vietnam or World War II and you've lived,

0:52:120:52:17

you are for ever sharing that for the rest of your life.

0:52:170:52:20

From early in her career, Audrey was a supporter of UNICEF -

0:52:230:52:28

the United Nations children's fund.

0:52:280:52:30

And in 1988, UNICEF asked her to be a goodwill ambassador.

0:52:310:52:36

This was the big chance to unite both parts of her life -

0:52:370:52:41

the Hollywood superstar and the woman who saw

0:52:410:52:44

so much suffering as a child.

0:52:440:52:47

She really lived a philosophy of putting others before herself,

0:52:490:52:53

which made her determined to the end of her life to use her celebrity for

0:52:530:52:59

the benefit of others, especially for the benefit of children in need.

0:52:590:53:03

Audrey could at last express the gratitude

0:53:030:53:06

she felt for the Allied food parcels which saved the lives of

0:53:060:53:10

so many in Holland at the end of the war.

0:53:100:53:13

The discipline Audrey applied to her own career was now

0:53:140:53:17

focused on helping others.

0:53:170:53:20

We did, for about five years, we did at least seven months either

0:53:200:53:25

doing field trips, fact-finding trips

0:53:250:53:29

plus fundraising events all over the world.

0:53:290:53:33

-SEAN FERRER:

-She spoke about the emotional hunger of children,

0:53:330:53:37

an emotional hunger she knew also so well.

0:53:370:53:41

The right to be a child, to have a real youth,

0:53:410:53:45

nutrition, education, love, affection,

0:53:450:53:50

time to be a kid, to play.

0:53:500:53:52

No, no! Come on! Hello. Very nice to meet you.

0:53:520:53:57

Have you all met my Robert?

0:53:580:54:00

No. Robert. Caroline, pleased to meet you.

0:54:000:54:03

Nowhere was the devastation caused to young children by war more

0:54:070:54:11

apparent than when Audrey visited Somalia in 1992.

0:54:110:54:16

I have something here that Audrey wrote about her experiences.

0:54:210:54:27

"I walked into a nightmare.

0:54:310:54:33

"So much worse than I could possibly have imagined.

0:54:360:54:40

"I wasn't prepared for this.

0:54:400:54:43

"And you see the villagers

0:54:430:54:45

"and the earth is all rippled around these places like an ocean bed.

0:54:450:54:50

"And I was told these were graves. There are graves everywhere."

0:54:530:54:59

The Somalia trip was Audrey's last.

0:55:020:55:05

On her return, she was rushed to hospital in Los Angeles with

0:55:060:55:10

stomach pains.

0:55:100:55:12

It was cancer of the appendix. The outlook was grim.

0:55:120:55:16

Vanessa Redgrave happened to be in Hollywood at the time.

0:55:180:55:22

She recalls one of Audrey's last public appearances.

0:55:220:55:26

I remember being at one of those big hotels where all the award

0:55:260:55:30

ceremonies are always held

0:55:300:55:33

and saw her come to the stage

0:55:330:55:37

and I knew then, and I guess everybody did, that she had cancer -

0:55:370:55:43

that she couldn't live long.

0:55:430:55:48

What struck me was...

0:55:480:55:51

Again that...

0:55:510:55:54

She was very, very humble.

0:55:560:55:58

Audrey was taken home to Switzerland to die -

0:56:030:56:06

to the house she found when she was still married to Mel Ferrer.

0:56:070:56:11

This was also where Sean grew up, full of childhood memories.

0:56:110:56:16

Colours exactly the same as they were then.

0:56:180:56:21

She spent two thirds of her life in Switzerland.

0:56:210:56:24

She lived half of her entire life in this home.

0:56:240:56:27

And so it really was home and it's understandable that she would

0:56:270:56:31

have wanted to come home at the end.

0:56:310:56:34

Yeah.

0:56:340:56:35

This is one of the last pictures she and I took together.

0:56:350:56:40

We were standing right here where you and I are standing

0:56:400:56:43

and this garden ended up being just what she had hoped for -

0:56:430:56:48

a place where she would take careful walks during the day, which is

0:56:480:56:51

when we took this photograph.

0:56:510:56:54

When it was only a few days before Christmas

0:56:560:56:58

and she couldn't go out and shop and get something and so she went in

0:56:580:57:03

her closet and found something that was hers to give to each one of us.

0:57:030:57:08

She said, it has been the best Christmas of my life.

0:57:080:57:14

And that made it so touching.

0:57:140:57:16

So magical.

0:57:160:57:18

Audrey Hepburn died on 20th January 1993.

0:57:290:57:34

At her funeral here in Switzerland, 25,000 people lined the streets.

0:57:360:57:41

Behind the glittering legend was a woman who overcame much pain

0:57:430:57:48

and suffering to find what she was looking for more than anything else.

0:57:480:57:54

She came home.

0:57:540:57:56

I think she spent a large portion of her life thinking that she

0:57:560:58:00

wasn't worthy of the affection and the love

0:58:000:58:02

and maybe by feeling that, we all gathered around her at this time,

0:58:020:58:07

she finally believed us.

0:58:070:58:10

It was a very special thing for her to come back here.

0:58:120:58:15

Although Audrey was admired all over the world,

0:58:160:58:20

I now realised the love of her family mattered the most.

0:58:200:58:23

As a mother and an icon, she will never be forgotten.

0:58:250:58:30

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