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# I am the day, and the sunshine | 0:00:07 | 0:00:19 | |
and the first of the new. | 0:00:37 | 0:00:41 | |
the full extent of Marzaroli's after he took his first photo, | 0:00:45 | 0:00:53 | |
has created such a vast and varied photographer | 0:00:53 | 0:01:01 | |
all the time. | 0:01:06 | 0:01:08 | |
And every time I met him he had a camera round his neck. | 0:01:08 | 0:01:16 | |
or was going to. | 0:01:16 | 0:01:20 | |
this big six foot man with this part of the whole being, | 0:01:20 | 0:01:27 | |
not big and showy, | 0:01:27 | 0:01:30 | |
he kept returning | 0:01:38 | 0:01:40 | |
until his death in 1988, | 0:01:42 | 0:01:47 | |
of the city | 0:01:47 | 0:01:50 | |
I think describing Oscar Marzaroli | 0:01:50 | 0:01:56 | |
in residence is completely apt. | 0:01:56 | 0:01:59 | |
that insider-outsider grasp. As someone who had an Italian | 0:02:01 | 0:02:08 | |
both inside and outside, | 0:02:08 | 0:02:12 | |
a documentary record of a city. | 0:02:12 | 0:02:18 | |
and this is how he worked. | 0:02:47 | 0:02:51 | |
my father's gone into an event, | 0:02:51 | 0:02:56 | |
for very long, | 0:02:56 | 0:02:58 | |
the event itself | 0:02:58 | 0:03:01 | |
watching, the crowd, | 0:03:01 | 0:03:05 | |
the whole spirit of it. | 0:03:05 | 0:03:07 | |
what their views are as such, | 0:03:07 | 0:03:09 | |
He doesn't have hundreds they're together. | 0:03:09 | 0:03:23 | |
of the Industrial Revolution. | 0:03:28 | 0:03:32 | |
created great wealth to a city of over a million | 0:03:32 | 0:03:57 | |
Even though, | 0:03:57 | 0:04:00 | |
if you like, and people and become one of the group, | 0:04:00 | 0:04:24 | |
And it - you know, he just caught them on the move. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:32 | |
that discretion - | 0:04:32 | 0:04:36 | |
to his photography. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:40 | |
and he was a little bit shy and widely read | 0:04:40 | 0:04:47 | |
but he quickly revealed to them that he was the one | 0:04:47 | 0:05:13 | |
wasn't taking any chances three children to ill health, | 0:05:13 | 0:05:26 | |
well at his Jesuit-run school, | 0:05:26 | 0:05:31 | |
and his older brother Louis | 0:05:31 | 0:05:33 | |
school of hard knocks, | 0:05:38 | 0:05:42 | |
that World War II | 0:05:42 | 0:05:44 | |
When Oscar was seven, | 0:05:44 | 0:05:49 | |
boxing gloves for Christmas. | 0:05:49 | 0:05:53 | |
I'm not saying they were tough guys learned to box a bit, you know, | 0:05:53 | 0:06:03 | |
sort of bitterness about that. | 0:06:03 | 0:06:06 | |
Oscar's battle with ill health just to carry on. | 0:06:06 | 0:06:12 | |
at Glasgow College of Printing. | 0:06:12 | 0:06:17 | |
Oscar contracted TB | 0:06:17 | 0:06:22 | |
His parents had retired to Italy where he spent a life-changing year. | 0:06:22 | 0:06:32 | |
three months between them. | 0:06:32 | 0:06:36 | |
gave Oscar time to recuperate | 0:06:51 | 0:06:54 | |
He also picked up his camera | 0:06:58 | 0:07:03 | |
taking pictures of staff for the first time, | 0:07:03 | 0:07:11 | |
He'd already had a wee brief taking photographs. | 0:07:11 | 0:07:17 | |
because then after that, really was the turning point | 0:07:17 | 0:07:23 | |
in a kind of when he started taking pictures, | 0:07:23 | 0:07:35 | |
spells in London and Stockholm, | 0:07:35 | 0:07:39 | |
stint as a fashion photographer. | 0:07:39 | 0:07:43 | |
He was an egalitarian, of Glasgow were calling him home. | 0:07:43 | 0:07:52 | |
the city was alive in 1959 | 0:07:59 | 0:08:05 | |
You had the poems of Edwin Morgan, | 0:08:08 | 0:08:12 | |
A burgeoning folk scene, which were kind of similar. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:19 | |
and I think he said himself, | 0:08:19 | 0:08:21 | |
who worked from everyday life, | 0:08:24 | 0:08:28 | |
Cartier-Bresson | 0:08:28 | 0:08:31 | |
Joan Eardley died in 1963, | 0:08:45 | 0:08:57 | |
the same again, | 0:08:57 | 0:09:00 | |
to document the changes. | 0:09:00 | 0:09:07 | |
I live in a tenement | 0:09:07 | 0:09:11 | |
biggest slums | 0:09:11 | 0:09:16 | |
# By those mansion-dwelling and so we've been telt to move | 0:09:16 | 0:09:31 | |
to greenbelts, trees and floo'ers | 0:09:31 | 0:09:36 | |
and we daily tell them so | 0:09:36 | 0:09:41 | |
the building next tae oors. # | 0:09:41 | 0:09:46 | |
densely populated cities in Europe. | 0:09:47 | 0:09:51 | |
the problem, | 0:09:51 | 0:09:54 | |
the tenements and replace them | 0:09:54 | 0:09:58 | |
and out-of-town housing schemes. | 0:09:58 | 0:10:02 | |
had been destroyed. | 0:10:02 | 0:10:06 | |
to feel the shock of this change | 0:10:06 | 0:10:10 | |
of community spirit. | 0:10:15 | 0:10:18 | |
some of his best-loved photos. | 0:10:18 | 0:10:25 | |
asking them what they wanted to be that I remember very well, | 0:10:25 | 0:10:30 | |
they wanted to be demolishers. | 0:10:30 | 0:10:34 | |
got the contract | 0:10:34 | 0:10:36 | |
high flats in the Gorbals, | 0:10:36 | 0:10:42 | |
I think, to open the first one? | 0:10:42 | 0:10:45 | |
rise like a phoenix from the ashes. | 0:10:45 | 0:10:48 | |
in the ashes. | 0:10:48 | 0:10:51 | |
in the Gorbals | 0:10:51 | 0:10:53 | |
done in the Gorbals | 0:10:55 | 0:10:58 | |
was to a certain extent | 0:10:58 | 0:11:01 | |
and in the Western world. | 0:11:01 | 0:11:08 | |
to give a message. | 0:11:10 | 0:11:13 | |
record reality. | 0:11:13 | 0:11:15 | |
As it was. | 0:11:15 | 0:11:22 | |
There's a sense of vigour of ordinary people. | 0:11:41 | 0:11:47 | |
the kind of dilapidation | 0:11:47 | 0:11:50 | |
that you see. | 0:11:50 | 0:11:54 | |
look heroic. | 0:11:54 | 0:11:58 | |
to live in circumstances | 0:11:58 | 0:12:01 | |
just to survive. | 0:12:01 | 0:12:03 | |
was never there for him, | 0:12:03 | 0:12:07 | |
like the Gorbals, | 0:12:07 | 0:12:10 | |
this microcosm of people | 0:12:13 | 0:12:15 | |
for something better. | 0:12:15 | 0:12:18 | |
as a deprived place. | 0:12:18 | 0:12:20 | |
At Sandyfaulds Street, | 0:12:33 | 0:12:36 | |
to your street? That's right. | 0:12:36 | 0:12:38 | |
I stayed... | 0:12:38 | 0:12:40 | |
right facing the Star. | 0:12:40 | 0:12:43 | |
Mind the fish shop, the Star? | 0:12:43 | 0:12:46 | |
all my life, 92 year, | 0:12:49 | 0:12:52 | |
anything about them. | 0:12:54 | 0:12:56 | |
saying they're bad - | 0:12:56 | 0:12:59 | |
Good and bad everywhere. | 0:12:59 | 0:13:02 | |
I'll be carried in a box out of it. | 0:13:02 | 0:13:06 | |
We are strong and proud | 0:13:10 | 0:13:14 | |
We will sing out loud | 0:13:14 | 0:13:20 | |
and making friends... # | 0:13:20 | 0:13:23 | |
began taking photographs, | 0:13:23 | 0:13:26 | |
beyond recognition. | 0:13:26 | 0:13:29 | |
its third regeneration, | 0:13:29 | 0:13:32 | |
of Glasgow's sense of itself, | 0:13:35 | 0:13:38 | |
the photographers of today. | 0:13:40 | 0:13:44 | |
is documenting the area | 0:13:44 | 0:13:47 | |
at the Citizens Theatre. | 0:13:47 | 0:13:50 | |
the same streets that Oscar walked, | 0:13:50 | 0:13:54 | |
in the Gorbals photographing people, | 0:13:54 | 0:13:56 | |
was photographing in the Gorbals | 0:13:56 | 0:14:00 | |
children trying on shoes - | 0:14:00 | 0:14:04 | |
in the streets, | 0:14:04 | 0:14:06 | |
really see that at all any more. | 0:14:06 | 0:14:09 | |
now in the Gorbals | 0:14:09 | 0:14:11 | |
be met with some suspicion, | 0:14:11 | 0:14:13 | |
get so much of back then. | 0:14:13 | 0:14:17 | |
is quite sad really | 0:14:17 | 0:14:19 | |
that are growing up just now, | 0:14:19 | 0:14:22 | |
photographs of them | 0:14:22 | 0:14:24 | |
in the '60s, '70s, | 0:14:24 | 0:14:27 | |
when I was growing up. | 0:14:27 | 0:14:29 | |
phone photography, | 0:14:31 | 0:14:33 | |
to take pictures | 0:14:33 | 0:14:35 | |
street photographers like Oscar | 0:14:35 | 0:14:38 | |
out in the street. | 0:14:38 | 0:14:41 | |
playing in groups | 0:14:41 | 0:14:44 | |
want to sort of | 0:14:44 | 0:14:47 | |
he would be away from that. | 0:14:47 | 0:14:50 | |
maybe take a picture, go. | 0:14:50 | 0:14:52 | |
in that play, | 0:14:52 | 0:14:54 | |
they're unaware that he's there. | 0:14:54 | 0:14:57 | |
something. | 0:14:57 | 0:15:00 | |
and a pause and a click, | 0:15:00 | 0:15:03 | |
an indiscriminate sort of | 0:15:03 | 0:15:05 | |
and hundreds - until you get one. | 0:15:05 | 0:15:09 | |
# Oh, you cannae shove yer granny | 0:15:09 | 0:15:12 | |
aff a bus | 0:15:13 | 0:15:17 | |
# You can shove yer other granny aff a bus | 0:15:22 | 0:15:33 | |
and its industrial heritage, with all its tenements | 0:15:41 | 0:15:47 | |
was very dark and defined. | 0:15:57 | 0:16:01 | |
the Pinkston canal, in a couple of Oscar's pictures of | 0:16:01 | 0:16:08 | |
and in the distance the different of the four lads and the signal, | 0:16:08 | 0:16:20 | |
is that he wasn't interested in | 0:16:23 | 0:16:27 | |
the people he was photographing. | 0:16:27 | 0:16:30 | |
As a result, we have no idea who and move on. | 0:16:30 | 0:16:42 | |
She doesn't look lost or anything | 0:16:42 | 0:17:00 | |
but nowadays, if you got chalk | 0:17:00 | 0:17:04 | |
The "Golden Haired Lass" you'd get into trouble. | 0:17:04 | 0:17:29 | |
what had happened to these children you know, that impulse to find out | 0:17:29 | 0:17:36 | |
I basically made posters | 0:17:36 | 0:17:53 | |
We'd just come off the cross-country my brother." | 0:17:53 | 0:17:59 | |
and I was doing this... They had really lost touch when he took the photograph. | 0:18:05 | 0:18:24 | |
All of them, which we weren't part of. | 0:18:50 | 0:19:32 | |
And he said, | 0:19:32 | 0:19:46 | |
photographic achievements | 0:19:50 | 0:19:53 | |
In the early 1960s, he started | 0:19:58 | 0:20:14 | |
"a great idea to have a human in it "storks in the sky, and it would be | 0:20:49 | 0:21:04 | |
'But Glasgow's future is planned | 0:21:27 | 0:21:36 | |
representatives. | 0:21:36 | 0:21:38 | |
you were tied down to having to have | 0:21:45 | 0:21:47 | |
in it, which was a bit restrictive. | 0:21:47 | 0:21:51 | |
because he felt that he hadn't to was always with the stills camera | 0:21:51 | 0:22:01 | |
and it was, it was just him | 0:22:01 | 0:22:04 | |
out there that he wanted to record. | 0:22:04 | 0:22:19 | |
made it clear where his true passion the publisher Jenny Renton, Oscar | 0:22:19 | 0:22:31 | |
"With the stills camera hanging "how you might be affecting things. | 0:22:31 | 0:22:53 | |
some beautiful images from or stills, Oscar managed to create | 0:22:53 | 0:23:01 | |
There are echoes here aluminium smelter in Invergordon. | 0:23:01 | 0:23:20 | |
a large number of documentaries | 0:23:20 | 0:23:24 | |
and Islands Development Board. | 0:23:24 | 0:23:28 | |
his time on location wisely, | 0:23:28 | 0:23:30 | |
Slate, sea and sky. | 0:23:40 | 0:23:43 | |
slate, sea and sky | 0:23:47 | 0:23:51 | |
Ballachulish for the weekend | 0:24:10 | 0:24:13 | |
And it was a beautiful day, along Rannoch Moor. | 0:24:13 | 0:24:30 | |
And then he'd stop and get back | 0:24:30 | 0:24:40 | |
And he said, and I said, "Why are you stopping?" | 0:24:47 | 0:24:55 | |
the first to be published in more of Oscar's most recent book, | 0:25:00 | 0:25:10 | |
photos than printing them. | 0:25:10 | 0:25:14 | |
He was fairly modest about it | 0:25:14 | 0:25:20 | |
In 1984, a quarter of a century going in the Third Eye Centre. | 0:25:31 | 0:25:43 | |
a major retrospective leading publishers released | 0:25:43 | 0:25:54 | |
and really he shouldn't have ill for a couple of years, | 0:25:54 | 0:26:06 | |
But we all worked together, | 0:26:06 | 0:26:09 | |
We had a big launch at what out as soon as possible. | 0:26:09 | 0:26:23 | |
posthumously, but, um, | 0:26:50 | 0:26:53 | |
happen with him. | 0:26:53 | 0:26:56 | |
I wanted to keep his name alive. | 0:26:56 | 0:26:59 | |
Even now, even 25 years later, | 0:26:59 | 0:27:06 | |
in Scotland, | 0:27:06 | 0:27:08 | |
that he has, | 0:27:08 | 0:27:10 | |
understand his work. | 0:27:10 | 0:27:13 | |
We have about 50,000 negs there. not just people from the art world." | 0:27:13 | 0:27:25 | |
Oscar's photographs | 0:27:29 | 0:27:36 | |
THEY have become for his family. | 0:27:36 | 0:27:56 | |
Like I can see what kind of a man making jokes and laughing. | 0:27:56 | 0:28:18 |