Spike Milligan: Love, Light and Peace


Spike Milligan: Love, Light and Peace

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This programme contains some strong language

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As you may have heard on the news, earlier this evening, the comedian and writer Spike Milligan died

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at his home in Barnet, aged 104.

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Widely regarded as one of the country's true comic geniuses,

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the late Mr Milligan had only just completed recording a new series

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of his zany, wacky half-hour shows for the BBC.

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That's BBC TWO, of course, not BBC ONE,

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who tended to regard him as something of a light entertainment leper.

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And though millions will mourn the tragic passing of Mr Milligan's

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unique and eccentric talent, we have been asked by the trustee of his estate,

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a Miss Glenda Plunge of Latex Dungeons, Soho,

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to honour his memory in the way that he would surely have wished.

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BBC TWO is now proud to present

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George Formby in Spare a Copper.

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MUSIC: The Window Cleaner by George Formby

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# Now I go window cleaning... #

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Stop it, I said. Stop it! You're stealing my pride. Run telecine.

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Here's Spike.

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Good evening.

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It seems to be going all right so far.

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HE BLOWS RASPBERRY

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It's me 'usband...

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Suddenly, he can't talk proper like.

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SPEAKS THROUGH A KAZOO

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BAGPIPE MUSIC DIES OUT

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You once told me that you had the finest comic mind in the country.

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Oh, beyond that. In the universe.

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Spike Milligan - actor, Goon, singer...

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COMEDIC OPERATIC SINGING

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..is the godfather of British comedy.

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-'ello, Sarge.

-'ello, Constable.

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Milligan, of course, never has been simply a comedian.

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-Musician, author, playwright...

-He's an inventive man.

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Invective letter writer, crusader against bureaucracy, poet,

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illustrator and trumpet player.

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He is a national treasure.

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I don't want to know about thinking and all that about earning money. I just want to be an idiot.

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They actually call me a genius. If I am, I did not know it.

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I did not know that.

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I'd like to see some Spike.

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Tonight, a tribute to the late Sir Edward Elgar,

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whose favourite instrument was the...

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LAUGHTER

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..was the B-flat garden hose,

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for which he wrote many great pieces including...

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LAUGHTER

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..Underneath The Armpits, I Dream My Dreams Away.

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Right...

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SPLUTTERING SOUNDS TO THE TUNE OF UNDERNEATH THE ARCHES

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He was brilliant, beyond brilliant. He was unique.

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Spike developed a kind of comedy that had such delightful lunacy.

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Spike took comedy up a gear. He had a very strong sense,

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"I'm going to do this, I'm going to do it my way."

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-Well, 'orses don't play the piano.

-No, he's not a real 'orse,

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there's a dog inside working him.

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Authorities should be able to be mocked

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and Spike, at his best, was a chief mocker.

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This government will pursue policies

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which will bring it within our grasp.

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BLOWS RASPBERRY

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I think he's incredibly important in the psyche of the nation, really.

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What are we going to do now? What are we going to do now?

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What are we going to do now? What are we going to do now?

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'Yes, what are we going to do now?'

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My first memory...

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I can't place where it was, though...

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I remember, and it had been haunting me all my life,

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I was looking through a porthole and there was a blue sea...

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..and a yacht going past with a reddish harbour brick wall

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behind it and I can't ever remember where it came from.

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Documenting his family history was really important to him.

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An archivist, that's what he was.

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He was really good at seeking out photographs

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and then very carefully putting them all in the family photo album.

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So, my grandparents' life was really well documented.

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My mother was singing in the choir at St Patrick's Cathedral, Poona.

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All troops used to attend church parades then,

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merely for the reason of being as close as they possibly could

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to the pretty daughters of these officers of the time.

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And that is exactly how it worked out.

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My father started talking to my mother

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and they eventually became engaged and got married.

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He was a frustrated actor. His father put in the Army at 14,

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but he always wanted to act and perform.

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And he did it all through his life,

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as a Soldier Showman, he used to call himself.

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He was very, very good.

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Together, my mother and father, they did shows for the troops overseas.

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They were great days. But then came World War I,

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it was a famous war, had a big cast and...

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LAUGHTER

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My father's regiment was sent to Mesopotamia.

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He was wounded and he was brought back to India on convalescence

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and he must've done something because...

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Because nine months later, I was born.

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My father was at a firing practice near Ooty Command.

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And he received a long envelope on 16th April 1918,

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saying, "Son born this morning, so far has refused to walk."

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-When did they first call you Spike?

-In the Army.

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-So, when you were little, they called you, what, Terry or Terence?

-Terry, yes. Terry.

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-You were Terry.

-Yes. I didn't choose to be called Terry,

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but they abbreviated the name.

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I often wondered why people give you a real name and then abbreviate it.

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India was possibly the greatest experience of my life.

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I grew up in bright sunshine. I like bright things.

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I grew up with excitement, I grew up with animals,

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I grew up with tremendous space.

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MUSIC: Varnam by Rang Puhar Carnatic Group

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We had an Indian ayah, Indian cook, and Thumbi, our houseboy.

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And a maali, that's a gardener.

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We weren't rich, but in India, you became rich by reason of the fact that the labour was so cheap.

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We were living a lie. If we were back home in England,

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my father would have been living on a scale 50 times reduced...

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and no servants.

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And my mother would be back lighting the stove and the grate

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and whitening the step.

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I grew up believing that white people were superior,

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most superior to anybody else.

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I used to play with lots of Indian children and I remember

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that, when you played hockey, all these little Indian chokras -

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that's a Hindustani little boy - they would have hockey sticks

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made out of bits of wood and I would have a real hockey stick,

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but inevitably they would beat me.

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I did treat the servants as my parents used to talk to them,

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as being secondary people, which of course they weren't.

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I was being filled up with a load of gunge, imperical gunge.

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And deep down, I wasn't born to be that type of person,

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I was meant to be a liberal.

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I had to go to church every Sunday and I liked it

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because it had a sung Mass in Latin.

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And there's also an Indian priest who said the Mass in Tamil,

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and I used to get the giggles because it sounded just like this...

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Iggery-buggery, iggery-buggery.

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Iggery-buggery-iggery-buggery. Iggery-buggery-iggery-buggery...

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and I had to be suppressed many times.

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You were too young, weren't you, to laugh at that?

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I just thought it was funny sound.

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His humour was quite onomatopoeic, if you like.

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His use of language, certainly in his poems,

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is influenced by having been brought up with two languages in his childhood.

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I understand you're a great man to go to an Indian restaurant with.

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Oh, yes.

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-Haven't you got the Urdu?

-The what?

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-The Urdu? I speak Hindustani, yes.

-Hindustani.

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HE SPEAKS HINDI

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Do you order, do you order...? HE SPEAKS HINDI

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AUDIENCE MEMBER REPLIES IN HINDI

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THEY CONVERSE IN HINDI

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I started school about the age of five

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at the Convent of Jesus and Mary in Poona.

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And it was there, actually, that I got my first chance on the stage.

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They had a nativity play and the nuns are not notoriously good

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for moving heavy scenery in between scenes.

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So, they got me, they put me in front of the curtain

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while they were moving all the things.

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And they dressed me up as a clown -

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rather a prophetic vision, because that's what I became in the end, a clown.

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What my job was to do, was to go in front of the curtains like this and jump up and down.

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My first performance was exactly like this. I went....

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And everybody thought it was very funny for a boy of five.

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I remember a very poignant part of that story, was the fact that a nun said to me,

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-IN IRISH ACCENT:

-"Now, Terry. When the crib's at the end

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"with Jesus in the crib, you mustn't go near there,

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"only the angels must go near the crib."

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And I thought that wasn't fair, so I actually had a touch,

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still had a touch of theatre about me.

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I waited... We're all around the crib...

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And I went there and took my hat off,

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my little clown's hat off, and got a round of applause for it.

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Little scene stealer, Jesus came second that day.

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Then we moved from there.

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My father posted to Rangoon in Burma.

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I was mixing with Anglo-Burmese school, you see.

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-I was called "white monkey".

-HE TRANSLATES IN NATIVE LANGUAGE

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It didn't hurt me, though, to be called white monkey, at all.

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I didn't think it was hurtful.

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There was a brother born to me when I was eight years of age, in Rangoon.

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When my brother grew up, he used to play soldiers with me. We made a little army of our own,

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we formed our own country in our mind called Lomania.

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The Labour government at the time had made what they called

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a 10% cut, of the Army, Navy and the Air Force, which left us

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in that invidious position, when Hitler declared war, of having nothing.

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My father was cut out of the Army before his time

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and we came home on the SS Rajputana.

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The trouble is, when you make a 10% cut of staff,

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if you're one of those 10%, it says something.

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It says either you're too old

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or you can't do your job.

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That's it, really, isn't it?

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So, I think there may have been a bit of a black cloud over them,

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leaving that fantastic lifestyle

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and coming back to...

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IN COCKNEY ACCENT: South London.

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The difference between Rangoon and Catford has to be pretty considerable.

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-Were you unhappy?

-I suddenly turned inward.

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I couldn't understand all the... Everybody seemed never to smile.

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They still don't. Sort of very sullen, dark, cold.

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We were in an attic room, with a gas stove in the bedroom with us.

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My brother and I used to play with our soldiers

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and play little records and pretend we weren't there.

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English teeth, English teeth

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Shining in the sun,

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a part of British heritage

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Each and every one

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English teeth, heroes' teeth

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Hear them click and clack

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Let's sing a song of praise to them

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Three cheers for the brown, grey and black!

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LAUGHTER

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I went to the South-East London Polytechnic to study metalwork,

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and started to hear of Bing Crosby,

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and getting very enamoured of Bing Crosby at that time.

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But I heard a record by Louis Armstrong

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called I'm Just a Gigolo

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and then I changed from Bing Crosby to real jazz,

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started to play the trumpet.

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And then I received a cunningly worded invitation from

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His Majesty's government to partake in World War II at, I think it was

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a thruppence a day, with the promise of a free burial if I was killed.

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I actually was thinking of being a pacifist.

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I was a gentle person, I wasn't into violence,

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and I said, "Well, I'm thinking of being a pacifist."

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He says, "What?! What will the neighbours say?!"

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I suppose he couldn't wait to tell people,

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"My son's been killed in action, you know." That sort of feeling.

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"What, you've come back and you haven't been killed?

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"What will the neighbours say?"

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I don't think he really wanted us to know how bad it was,

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but I also know that it would have done his head in,

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just because he wasn't a killer.

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He did tell me about losing his friend at Longstop Hill, Tony,

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who was blown up, and I just remember thinking,

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"God, this is awful", you know?

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It broke his heart.

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Young are our dead, like babes they lie

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The wombs they blest once, not healed dry

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And yet, too soon, into each space,

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A cold earth falls on a colder face

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Quite still they lie, these fresh-cut reeds,

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Clutched in earth like the winter seeds

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They will not bloom when called by spring

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To burst with leaf and blossoming

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They will sleep on in silent dust

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As crosses rot and helmets rust.

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Seeing blood spilled there, it was horrifying.

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I daren't think too deeply about it.

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The worst fear was not dying, but getting mutilated.

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Getting your innards blown out or something like that.

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When you saw it actually happening, you realised it could happen to you.

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I had got wounded at Monte Cassino.

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We were trying to carry up batteries for the OP...

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..and the fucking Germans must have seen us.

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They started to mortar us.

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One must have burst somewhere near my head and I got blown up.

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Were you invalided out of the army?

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No, they gave me some early tranquillisers, I think,

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which sent me to sleep.

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Sent me on the lines for seven days and sent me up to the guns,

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and as soon as I heard the guns go, I started to stammer.

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It was out of my mind, it had completely unbalanced me, you know.

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I was giggling and saying to the sergeant,

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"Can we have the next dance over the precipice together, darling?"

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And they took me to a first aid station somewhere

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and then I... I've never recovered since.

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When they saw the state I was in, I went to a psychiatrist

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and he said, "I'm sorry, it would be dangerous for you

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"to go up the line in this condition. It wouldn't be fair

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"to your comrades. We'll put you in a base camp"

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I went to a base camp

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and I had a couple of more breakdowns while I was there.

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The major stood me up and said, "You're a coward,"

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and that was an appalling thing to say to a man.

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No crime in being a coward, mind you.

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But I didn't think I was a coward in as much that

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I'd been in action all through the North African campaign

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and all the way out to Cassino.

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If I'd have been a coward, I'd have run away the first day, wouldn't I?

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-Tell me that.

-Yes, I think that seems true.

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Well, I think I'd just run out of steam, that's all.

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Were you attracted by the formality of the Army

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and the way it rigidly controls your life?

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Yes, I've suffered Army discharge withdrawal symptoms

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ever since I left it.

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It was very secure, very funny, and if you don't get killed,

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-a very good life.

-Did you ever think of going back into it?

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No, I never did.

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I wanted to try and make a go of the entertainment world.

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Dad was doing Variety Bandbox,

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as was Peter Sellers,

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erm, and shows like

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Educating Archie on the radio.

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Spike was trying to get his career off the ground.

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He was still playing with the Bill Hall Trio,

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but he wanted to write and do his own stuff.

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I used to work behind a bar in Westminster in London,

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and the chap who owned the pub, he was writing at the time,

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odd scripts for a chap called Derek Roy,

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who was big shakes in those days.

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I used to tell one or two jokes, and then, bit by bit, he said,

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"Do you know any jokes?"

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I said, "There's some more jokes", and then I'd ran out of the jokes!

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He said, "Will you do any more?" I said, "No, I'd make some up, I suppose."

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Then I started to write way out things and nobody ever used them, except when I met Peter Sellers,

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and then he laughed like mad at these jokes.

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I said, "Do you think they're funny?" He said, "Yes!"

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I thought that was praise enough at the time

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because he was quite a big name in radio when that happened.

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Jimmy started taping their bantering sessions,

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and so he tried to put a pilot show together.

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The BBC reluctantly, at first, let them broadcast it.

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It wasn't called The Goons then, it was called Crazy People.

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PHONE RINGS

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What? Yes, oh...

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Gentlemen, a mystery has been committed!

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It was like nothing we had ever heard before.

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It was four men who spoke in these funny voices

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and they were just these wild bunch of anarchists.

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Eccles, I suppose,

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was really a combination of Goofy plus every idiot I've ever met.

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"There's somebody straining in a dark corner over there!"

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Bluebottle was a character that Peter Sellers saw in a school.

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He said anybody who brought a toy to school, this kid would

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always say, "Can I be the one that sees nobody touches it for you?"

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The freeform of the characters, the freeform of the story,

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the boldness, the audacity, the cheek, the silliness,

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the absurdity, it was just, no-one else was doing that.

0:20:140:20:17

Everything was reasonably conventional up to that time.

0:20:170:20:20

It's a sort of encapsulation of the war experience

0:20:200:20:25

and I suppose a lot of the listeners

0:20:250:20:27

who had been through the Second World War

0:20:270:20:29

probably subconsciously locked into that.

0:20:290:20:31

After the war, The Establishment wanted everything

0:20:310:20:35

to be the same again, and, in a way,

0:20:350:20:38

The Goon Show took the high ground

0:20:380:20:40

because it just mocked everything.

0:20:400:20:42

There's that sort of feeling that you had to behave, and The Goons,

0:20:420:20:48

it was completely the opposite.

0:20:480:20:49

These were people who were misbehaving, doing the most extraordinary things.

0:20:490:20:54

It was a very patrician society, you know,

0:20:580:21:00

"We know best, the ruling classes know best,

0:21:000:21:03

"all you chaps, you just get on with it, all right?"

0:21:030:21:05

And Spike was...

0:21:050:21:07

And a lot of servicemen who had come back from the war were not happy,

0:21:070:21:12

weren't content with that kind of thing any more,

0:21:120:21:14

they weren't just going to slide back peacefully into their old roles and be told what to do.

0:21:140:21:20

No, thank you very much.

0:21:200:21:21

They'd seen the world, they'd seen worse than that,

0:21:210:21:24

and they'd fought for their country.

0:21:240:21:25

They deserved more than being told, you know,

0:21:250:21:27

"Go on, go and get back to your plough."

0:21:270:21:30

PHONE RINGS

0:21:300:21:31

-Seagoon, answer the phone.

-What?

-I want to speak to you on it.

-Oh.

0:21:310:21:35

-Hello?

-Is that you, Seagoon?

-Yes.

0:21:370:21:39

-This is Hercules Grytpype-Thynne.

-Oh, just the man.

0:21:390:21:42

-You owe me 10 weeks' wages.

-You're fired, there's from 11 weeks back.

0:21:420:21:46

It sort of warns you to be aware of people with enormous confidence

0:21:460:21:50

and smoothness, doesn't it?

0:21:500:21:52

Whereas the poor people like Bluebottle

0:21:520:21:54

pay the price for what these other people are doing.

0:21:540:21:56

It's quite socialist, really, when you think about it.

0:21:560:21:59

But an interesting way of presenting a view of the world

0:21:590:22:04

that's funny, but somehow, underneath,

0:22:040:22:07

rather dangerous and disturbing.

0:22:070:22:09

All these Goon Shows and so on, they're very gentle, aren't they?

0:22:090:22:13

You're very... You're non-satirical in your work

0:22:130:22:17

but you project a great satirical front.

0:22:170:22:20

Well, I'm not an intellectual, therefore I cannot write satire.

0:22:200:22:24

I feel violently against, about things, terribly violently,

0:22:240:22:27

but I'm not a violent person. That's what I'm trying to say.

0:22:270:22:30

My thing is... They say, "Oh, jolly funny!"

0:22:300:22:32

"Wait a minute, was that jolly funny?

0:22:320:22:34

"He had some pretty...

0:22:340:22:36

"He pointed the finger at ME.

0:22:360:22:38

"Wait a minute, he was doing a thing about the Ministry... That was me!"

0:22:380:22:41

But they laugh at the time, but they reflect -

0:22:410:22:43

it's a reflective sort of humour.

0:22:430:22:45

It appealed to the anger, the latent anger in the younger generation,

0:22:450:22:51

who thought, "No, we're going to do something different now."

0:22:510:22:54

They wanted anarchy, they wanted to break out.

0:22:540:22:57

It was certainly useful in terms of changing

0:22:570:23:01

the shape of Britain, I was going to say, to make a big statement,

0:23:010:23:04

because authority was moribund, and wherever it sort of crops up,

0:23:040:23:11

it wants to establish itself and become holy,

0:23:110:23:15

and Spike was having none of it.

0:23:150:23:17

And she proposed to me. She said, "Will you marry me?"

0:23:390:23:41

And I thought, "I don't want to disappoint her", so I said yes.

0:23:410:23:44

-Had you known her long?

-Oh, I'd known her about a year.

0:23:440:23:47

There I was, with all this responsibility.

0:24:080:24:11

I went on writing and writing. Well, I had to go on writing,

0:24:110:24:14

I had to earn a living.

0:24:140:24:17

I've just come in the front room and found him

0:24:170:24:19

-lying on the carpet, there.

-Oh, is he dead?

-I think so.

0:24:190:24:22

-Oh, hadn't you better make sure?

-All right, just a minute.

0:24:220:24:25

GUNSHOTS

0:24:250:24:27

He's dead.

0:24:270:24:29

I think it was Bentine

0:24:300:24:32

who thought there had never been a big enough silence on the BBC,

0:24:320:24:36

and he said, "Now, ladies and gentlemen,

0:24:360:24:38

"we're going for the world record silence."

0:24:380:24:40

And we just stopped.

0:24:400:24:42

ROARING AUDIENCE LAUGHTER

0:24:420:24:46

We didn't do anything,

0:24:460:24:47

and it was the audience started to do it for us.

0:24:470:24:49

They started to cry with laughter.

0:24:490:24:51

We left it so long, we just went to the end of the show.

0:24:520:24:55

Better get out while the going's good, I think.

0:24:550:24:58

That was his own idea, and "Good night!", that was it.

0:24:580:25:01

Now, the Bentine story is interesting,

0:25:080:25:10

and no-one has ever seemed to be able to get to the bottom of it.

0:25:100:25:14

The thing about Bentine

0:25:140:25:16

was that he took quite a long time to build up to a punch line,

0:25:160:25:21

whereas Spike would go...

0:25:210:25:25

Take it or leave it.

0:25:250:25:27

And they didn't see eye-to-eye, comically.

0:25:270:25:29

I mean, there was a lot of friction between Peter and Spike as well,

0:25:290:25:32

but that was a different sort of thing, that was like a marriage.

0:25:320:25:36

Mike seemed to have come from a slightly different route, somehow.

0:25:360:25:41

In the end, Mike just sort of thought,

0:26:100:26:13

"Well, it's not worth the aggravation",

0:26:130:26:16

and sort of stepped out of it.

0:26:160:26:18

He was a lovely man, lovely man,

0:26:180:26:20

there was never any kind of huge animosity.

0:26:200:26:23

There was creative differences between them.

0:26:230:26:26

-Who writes the scripts?

-Spike, Spike writes them.

-Yes.

0:26:260:26:30

-Where do these ideas come from?

-I have no idea.

0:26:300:26:33

Methodically, it's... I don't write them on fag packets like people claim.

0:26:330:26:36

Spike did a whole stream of consciousness, really,

0:26:360:26:38

on and on and on. Draft, draft, on and on.

0:26:380:26:41

Until you had to say to him, at the end of a Friday,

0:26:410:26:45

"You've got to stop now because we've got to send it up for the show on Sunday."

0:26:450:26:49

When you went to The Goon Show, you went to the Camden Theatre.

0:26:510:26:55

It was full of excited people, you know,

0:26:550:26:58

it was quite hard to get a ticket.

0:26:580:27:00

Then they'd be up on the stage,

0:27:000:27:02

usually looking a bit dishevelled, really.

0:27:020:27:04

They'd read the script and frequently burst into fits of giggles themselves.

0:27:040:27:09

There's somebody laughing outside the bedroom door.

0:27:120:27:15

LAUGHTER

0:27:150:27:17

And it was sort of wild, sort of irreverent,

0:27:180:27:21

a bit like going to a party.

0:27:210:27:23

We look forward to this incredible day, this Sunday,

0:27:240:27:26

this sort of reunion for us. I mean, we used to live for that, didn't we?

0:27:260:27:31

I mean, I did, and I know you did.

0:27:310:27:33

I suppose Spike used to feel a bit weary,

0:27:330:27:35

because during the week, he wrote most of it.

0:27:350:27:38

The Sunday get-together used to sort of put a charge in Spike

0:27:380:27:41

and the thing used to get off the ground.

0:27:410:27:44

There were times when I was positively manic, gripped with this

0:27:440:27:47

great fervour to write this stuff and to hear them do it every Sunday.

0:27:470:27:51

I couldn't wait for them to do it.

0:27:510:27:52

When it went down, I thought, "I've done it, I've done it!"

0:27:520:27:55

Then I'd have to start it all over again,

0:27:550:27:57

that was the awful part of it.

0:27:570:27:58

It was a mad desire to be better than anybody else at comedy,

0:28:020:28:07

and if I couldn't do it in the given time of eight hours a day,

0:28:070:28:10

I used to work 12, 13 or 14.

0:28:100:28:12

He was under a lot of pressure,

0:28:130:28:15

it is a pressure to get out a show week after week after week.

0:28:150:28:19

It's a constant striving, you almost beat yourself.

0:28:190:28:25

Consequently, I was sometimes writing all through the night,

0:28:250:28:29

which I was willing to do, but then somebody would want you

0:28:290:28:32

to write all day for another script and write the following night.

0:28:320:28:35

And this was happening.

0:28:350:28:37

And because I was gentle and I didn't like to say no to anybody,

0:28:370:28:40

I went on with it.

0:28:400:28:41

My wife was suffering with postnatal fever

0:28:570:29:00

and she collapsed on the night that the baby was brought home,

0:29:000:29:04

and I had no idea how to handle the baby. I cuddled it

0:29:040:29:07

and tried to make a meal for my wife, who had this high-temperature.

0:29:070:29:10

I got the doctor, he said to keep her cool

0:29:100:29:12

and to give her this every four hours,

0:29:120:29:14

and the baby's screaming, and it's time to write.

0:29:140:29:16

After two days, I thought I'd go mad.

0:29:160:29:19

The tension was so immense, I cracked up

0:29:220:29:25

and I started to sweat profusely,

0:29:250:29:28

and I got very hot and I had to go to bed.

0:29:280:29:31

The doctor couldn't treat me,

0:29:320:29:34

so what he did was to shut me up with sodium amytal.

0:29:340:29:37

I was lying there for a month and a half,

0:29:380:29:42

and I got worse and worse,

0:29:420:29:45

and I knew if I didn't do something, I'd be lying there for ever.

0:29:450:29:48

When all hope is gone,

0:29:480:29:50

I suppose, your mind cracks or you commit suicide.

0:29:500:29:54

I didn't want it to reach that stage,

0:29:540:29:56

so I decided that I had to do something desperate,

0:29:560:29:59

and I got a potato knife...

0:29:590:30:03

..and I went out to Peter Sellers' front door -

0:30:050:30:09

his flat was opposite - and I'm certain I walked through it.

0:30:090:30:14

I remember I was cut, it was a glass door...

0:30:140:30:17

You walk straight through it, I think I did that.

0:30:170:30:19

And I remember shouting, "I've come to kill Peter Sellers."

0:30:190:30:22

Thank God they gave me deep narcosis.

0:30:390:30:43

I went to sleep for about three weeks,

0:30:430:30:45

and that seemed to break the tension, but I was still ill.

0:30:450:30:51

I wasn't getting any better.

0:30:510:30:52

In fact, staying there, I could have actually got worse.

0:30:520:30:55

They were just giving me pills, no emotional love, just pills.

0:30:550:30:58

I thought, "Well, I can get these on prescription,

0:30:580:31:00

"just carry them in my pocket."

0:31:000:31:02

So, when I got up one morning, I packed my clothes

0:31:020:31:05

and I went downstairs... They said, "Where are you going?"

0:31:050:31:08

I said, "Well, I'm leaving."

0:31:080:31:10

I was mentally ill, no two ways about it.

0:31:170:31:19

I shouldn't have been working.

0:31:190:31:21

But I had to hang on to this job, which was a very good job.

0:31:210:31:25

I went in and out of mental homes about once every six months.

0:31:250:31:28

But at this time, when you say you were ill,

0:31:280:31:30

-you were turning out classic comedy material.

-It's amazing, yeah.

0:31:300:31:35

-Do the ideas still come under those circumstances?

-Yes, they did, yes.

0:31:350:31:38

They were manic. Absolutely manic, you know. I was slightly off my nut.

0:31:380:31:42

-Were they usable ideas?

-Oh, yes, they were usable.

0:31:420:31:45

They became more abstract and more exquisite, you know?

0:31:450:31:48

Like, you'd get a scene where Neddie Seagoon

0:31:480:31:51

is saying, "We must get to the woods before the trees get there."

0:31:510:31:54

It was trying to drive insanity to its limit, in the show.

0:31:540:31:58

Bend down and I'll climb on your back

0:31:590:32:01

-and I'll reach the leather box like that.

-OK, up...

0:32:010:32:04

No, it's no good, I can't reach.

0:32:040:32:06

Well, you stay where you are and I'll get up on your shoulders.

0:32:060:32:09

-Right...

-Can I climb up yet?

0:32:090:32:12

Stay there and I'll climb on your back.

0:32:120:32:15

-OK.

-Nearly there.

0:32:150:32:17

No good, I'll have to get on your shoulders now.

0:32:170:32:20

And that was Spike's genius, he could exploit radio

0:32:200:32:23

to build those wonderful, like, Escher drawings,

0:32:230:32:27

wonderful pictures in your mind which can't exist anywhere else.

0:32:270:32:30

The fact that you could have a show in which you would hear

0:32:300:32:35

someone knock on a door and then you'd have 30 seconds

0:32:350:32:40

of footsteps, just footsteps, coming down, getting to the door.

0:32:400:32:43

"Hello, who's that?" "It's Henry. Can you let me in?"

0:32:430:32:47

"Yes. I'll go and get the key."

0:32:470:32:49

And then another 30 seconds when he went upstairs again.

0:32:490:32:52

90 seconds of nothing more than steps up and downstairs,

0:32:520:32:55

and I thought it was just absolutely thrillingly wonderful

0:32:550:32:58

someone could do this on radio.

0:32:580:33:00

Spike is imposing the most difficult sounds to make,

0:33:000:33:03

like a piano being played at high speed across the Atlantic, you know?

0:33:030:33:06

VARIOUS ANIMAL NOISES

0:33:070:33:12

Answer that phone.

0:33:140:33:16

Spike, with the radio series, was continually up in arms

0:33:170:33:21

at the BBC over the sound effects, because he said they were not...

0:33:210:33:25

They would do very tatty sound effects

0:33:250:33:29

to what he had in his mind.

0:33:290:33:30

I was trying to shake the BBC out of its apathy.

0:33:300:33:35

Sound effects were a knock on the door and a trunch on gravel,

0:33:350:33:39

that was it.

0:33:390:33:40

And I tried to transform it, and I had to fight like mad, and people didn't like me for it.

0:33:400:33:43

I raged and banged and crashed, and I got it all right in the end,

0:33:430:33:47

and it paid off, but it drove me mad in the process

0:33:470:33:49

and drove a lot of other people mad and that's why I don't think

0:33:490:33:52

I can be a success again on that same level because I couldn't go through all the tantrums.

0:33:520:33:55

I remember Spike once wanted the effect of something being hit

0:33:550:33:59

with a sock full of custard. Remember that time?

0:33:590:34:01

And he got the lady at the canteen of the Camden Theatre

0:34:010:34:04

to lovingly prepare this custard for him.

0:34:040:34:06

She said, "Here you are, Spike, here's your custard."

0:34:060:34:09

He took his sock off and poured it in.

0:34:110:34:13

He went downstairs and he swung the sock around his head,

0:34:150:34:17

hit it against the wall. It didn't have the effect he wanted.

0:34:170:34:25

-CHILD:

-Now, I'm telling you a story.

0:34:400:34:42

Once upon a time, there was a little girl called Sile.

0:34:420:34:45

The girl's a very little girl and she's very good, you know.

0:34:450:34:49

Say "That was Miss Laura Milligan..."

0:34:490:34:52

That was Miss Laura Milligan, if you like to know,

0:34:520:34:54

so don't smack your bottoms and think you don't know.

0:34:540:34:56

You talk too much, Miss Milligan.

0:34:560:34:59

When I was little, I actually didn't listen to The Goon Show.

0:34:590:35:03

We were getting the real thing at home, on a children's level.

0:35:030:35:07

Peter would arrive up and they'd both start talking

0:35:100:35:13

to each other in these ridiculous languages.

0:35:130:35:16

CONVERSING IN SILLY GIBBERISH

0:35:160:35:20

We were getting Bluebottle, all the characters.

0:35:230:35:26

And I was totally unaware that he was famous.

0:35:260:35:29

We couldn't use the word 'goon' because BBC owned it.

0:35:480:35:51

So, three series - Idiot Weekly, Price 2d,

0:35:510:35:55

the Show Called Fred and Son of Fred.

0:35:550:35:57

Fred was a word that Spike and Peter found amazingly funny

0:36:000:36:03

for some reason I've never been able to work out.

0:36:030:36:06

I suppose it was just the antithesis of smoothness.

0:36:060:36:09

It's Monte Carlo!

0:36:160:36:18

Un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq, six, sept, huit, neuf, dix.

0:36:180:36:21

The count of Monte Carlo!

0:36:210:36:23

THEY SPEAK FRENCH

0:36:230:36:25

-After you, Ricardo.

-Right... Ride, ride!

0:36:270:36:30

'HORSE' HOOVES CLAP I'll master you yet, proud black beauty.

0:36:300:36:34

Come dear, let's go home.

0:36:360:36:38

He had images, great, great ideas and he had them

0:36:410:36:45

genuinely like fireworks going off.

0:36:450:36:49

And he was so desperate to mould the medium of television

0:36:540:36:59

to his ideas that we were left trailing behind, saying,

0:36:590:37:04

"I think I know how I can do that."

0:37:040:37:07

Fire Torpedo One!

0:37:090:37:10

# When your friends forsake you, and you can't find romance,

0:37:140:37:18

# Jump into a dustbin and dance

0:37:180:37:21

# Throw out all that rubbish, show them you don't care

0:37:250:37:29

# When they come to empty it, it won't be there

0:37:290:37:32

# When you've got no trousers, with ragged underpants,

0:37:320:37:36

# Yes, leap into the dustbin and dance! #

0:37:360:37:39

The response to the first two of the three series was very, very good.

0:37:390:37:45

The difficulty is that he then leapt forward with the third series.

0:37:480:37:52

Well, hello folks.

0:37:530:37:55

-We're just seeing if our old ship is still rail-ready, eh, Dellis?

-Ya.

0:37:550:38:00

-All is good.

-All is good.

0:38:020:38:04

By Son of Fred, it was a form of visual rather than verbal surrealism.

0:38:040:38:09

It confused the hell out of the audience, but he was really,

0:38:110:38:15

really pushing to see what was possible in comedy.

0:38:150:38:19

I think this is insult. I play Verdi's Caravaggio.

0:38:190:38:23

I know, but I've told you, I'm sorry,

0:38:230:38:25

we do need a camera. Now, close in tightly, that's right.

0:38:250:38:27

Swing it over here, that's lovely and tight.

0:38:270:38:29

Now then, change lenses over.

0:38:290:38:31

There is a terrible tendency in television to be very happy

0:38:310:38:36

repeating a previous success.

0:38:360:38:39

And they thought it was wilful of us all

0:38:390:38:43

to try to do something that we didn't know

0:38:430:38:45

whether it would work or not, and it probably didn't work,

0:38:450:38:49

but there were bits in it that were brilliant.

0:38:490:38:52

Now, ladies and gentlemen, I will play Verdi's Caravaggio.

0:38:530:38:56

I think there was a lot of discord going on between my mother

0:39:240:39:27

and my father on the trip.

0:39:270:39:29

I was very aware of bad tensions going on.

0:39:330:39:36

The marriage was already faltering, so...

0:39:360:39:39

Dad was on manic highs and playing up.

0:39:410:39:44

I think he became quite down on the trip,

0:39:490:39:53

and I actually wanted to get off, but I was only about...

0:39:530:39:57

I think I was quite small.

0:39:570:39:58

I don't think June was happy, so, you know,

0:40:000:40:04

you pick up on your mother's sadness. I mean, she was only young.

0:40:040:40:10

You know, imagine you're on a boat and you've just found out

0:40:120:40:14

"I really have married a lunatic.

0:40:140:40:17

"This is not what I planned."

0:40:170:40:19

He was highly popular in Australia, where they treated him like a god.

0:40:270:40:32

He really was put on a pedestal.

0:40:320:40:34

I think he liked all that fame when he was younger. He was very humble.

0:40:360:40:42

He didn't like a fuss made of him but he liked to be recognised.

0:40:420:40:46

So, I think him coming to Australia, and the fact that he actually

0:40:480:40:52

had family on the ground there, was quite a big thing.

0:40:520:40:56

And in the news tonight, the ABC brings you Spike Milligan.

0:40:560:41:00

Do you find any basic differences in the humour of, say,

0:41:000:41:03

Australia and Britain?

0:41:030:41:05

I thought there might be until, when I arrived here,

0:41:050:41:07

I discovered that the old Goon Show was quite popular.

0:41:070:41:11

So, I presume humour of a certain pitch is pretty universal.

0:41:110:41:18

It's all in the mind, you know.

0:41:180:41:21

-SILLY VOICE:

-It's all in the mind!

0:41:210:41:23

-You trod on me. Oh, dear, my man.

-What are you doing in the gutter?

0:41:390:41:42

I was meditating in it.

0:41:420:41:45

There's a place for that...

0:41:470:41:48

I got custody of the children through a very dodgy lawyer,

0:44:560:45:00

who kept threatening her.

0:45:000:45:01

And I got the custody in court.

0:45:010:45:03

Very unusual, wasn't it, Spike?

0:45:030:45:05

It was unusual, but she had committed adultery.

0:45:050:45:09

Yeah, but that doesn't mean, even in those days...

0:45:090:45:12

Yeah, but I'd got them before the court case.

0:45:120:45:15

The judge said, "What do you do for a living?" I said, "I'm a writer."

0:45:150:45:18

He didn't seem to go very deep. He thought, "That's good enough."

0:45:180:45:21

And he said, "Right, well, custody granted for the children."

0:45:210:45:24

I'm still haunted by the fact that I deprived them of a mother.

0:45:240:45:28

And it was my fault.

0:45:280:45:30

My first wife was a very fine woman

0:45:310:45:33

and I was in the middle of a terrible nervous breakdown

0:45:330:45:37

and I was awful.

0:45:370:45:38

I must've been actually abominable.

0:45:380:45:40

And she couldn't stand it. That's all. And she left.

0:45:400:45:42

And it's one of those things,

0:45:420:45:44

an unfortunate fact of life that happened.

0:45:440:45:46

Later on in life, I was so proud of my father

0:45:460:45:50

because he never said one bad word against June.

0:45:500:45:55

He said, "She was a beautiful woman, a lovely nature."

0:45:550:46:00

He said, "It was all my fault.

0:46:000:46:03

"And I wouldn't want you to think it was anything to do with her."

0:46:030:46:06

He said, "It was all me."

0:46:060:46:07

And, God, did I respect him for saying that.

0:46:070:46:10

When your first wife left you, in fact, you brought up

0:46:100:46:13

the first three children on your own, I think, didn't you?

0:46:130:46:15

Yes, with the aid of a housekeeper, yes.

0:46:150:46:17

Do you look back on those as good days?

0:46:170:46:20

Well, I was pretty tortured by the fact that they didn't have a mother.

0:46:200:46:25

That hurt a lot. It still does, in fact.

0:46:250:46:29

And I think it hurt them.

0:46:290:46:31

Unfortunately, their mother never came to see them, for some reason.

0:46:320:46:36

There's a terrible photograph of all of us sitting around

0:46:370:46:40

with Dad just leaning over a cake.

0:46:400:46:42

And just looking as miserable, as miserable, as miserable...

0:46:420:46:46

Not a good time.

0:46:480:46:50

I was overwhelmed by this. And I thought, "What can I do?"

0:46:530:46:56

So I thought, "I'll do something.

0:46:560:46:59

"I'll write a book of poetry for my children,

0:46:590:47:02

"so they know that I love them." That's how I was thinking.

0:47:020:47:05

And I wrote Silly Verse For Kids.

0:47:050:47:07

Oh-ho!

0:47:100:47:12

What's... What's this behind this tree?

0:47:120:47:15

'How's that for ham acting? Untrained, too.'

0:47:150:47:18

What a bit of luck!

0:47:180:47:19

'That's what I said.'

0:47:190:47:20

It's the Silly Book Of Verse For Kids by Spike Milligan.

0:47:200:47:24

"'I've never felt finer,' said the King of China,

0:47:240:47:27

"sitting down to dine.

0:47:270:47:28

"'He fell down dead, he died, he did.

0:47:280:47:31

"'It was only half past nine.'"

0:47:310:47:33

I was so excited when it was...

0:47:330:47:35

I loved it. I love the humour, the drawings.

0:47:350:47:39

"'Are you sure there's a Bongaloo, Daddy?'

0:47:390:47:41

"'Am I sure, my son?' said I.

0:47:410:47:43

"'Why, I've seen it, not quite on a dark, sunny night.

0:47:430:47:47

"'Do you think that I'd tell you a lie?'"

0:47:470:47:50

Buy! Buy! Buy!

0:47:510:47:53

Buy!

0:47:530:47:54

More money!

0:47:540:47:57

'Yes, children, buy this book at once.

0:47:570:47:59

'And beat your parents until they do!'

0:47:590:48:01

When we were younger and it was just Dad at home, we had nannies.

0:48:010:48:05

In fact, we had a lot of nannies,

0:48:050:48:08

because I think we drove them absolutely round the bend.

0:48:080:48:11

RASPBERRIES BEING BLOWN

0:48:130:48:14

I blew a raspberry in one nanny's face,

0:48:140:48:17

and she went and reported me to my father.

0:48:170:48:20

And he said, "If you can't take a raspberry,

0:48:200:48:23

"I think you'd better go downstairs and pack your bags

0:48:230:48:26

"because you're not going to last very long at all."

0:48:260:48:29

# Let it go... #

0:48:290:48:30

BLOWS RASPBERRY

0:48:300:48:31

And now a little poem I wrote for my son, Sean.

0:48:340:48:36

Hello, Mr Python, curling round a tree,

0:48:360:48:39

Bet you'd like to make yourself a dinner out of me

0:48:390:48:43

Can't you change your habits, crushing people's bones?

0:48:430:48:47

How can you eat a dinner that emits such fearful groans?

0:48:470:48:50

LAUGHTER

0:48:500:48:52

He sort of just took us off into this innocent place

0:48:530:48:56

where only children can go.

0:48:560:48:58

And we used to receive pixie and fairy letters

0:48:580:49:03

that were tiny, tiny, tiny.

0:49:030:49:04

All handwritten by Dad.

0:49:040:49:06

Obviously, we didn't know at the time.

0:49:060:49:09

You'd find them and write back.

0:49:090:49:11

And he had us putting invitations

0:49:110:49:13

into bunny warrens and squirrels' holes

0:49:130:49:16

to invite them to parties with the pixies and fairies.

0:49:160:49:19

So we were like...

0:49:190:49:21

We were the events management for the pixies and fairies

0:49:210:49:24

and all the natural creatures in the woods.

0:49:240:49:27

It was fantastic.

0:49:270:49:28

He just liked children to have imaginative games

0:49:310:49:34

and be and become whoever they were.

0:49:340:49:37

Any he liked just spending time in the garden.

0:49:370:49:40

He used to say, "People, they pay a fortune for van Goghs

0:49:400:49:44

"you know, to put on the wall..."

0:49:440:49:46

He said, "..when it's right under your feet. This is it.

0:49:460:49:50

"This is the beauty right here."

0:49:500:49:52

# Will I find my love today?

0:50:070:50:12

# How I wonder where we'll meet

0:50:120:50:17

# In the park or on a street

0:50:190:50:24

# Will she come my way? #

0:50:260:50:29

You married again.

0:50:310:50:32

Paddy, yes. She was very strong, very powerful,

0:50:320:50:35

and gave my children,

0:50:350:50:38

who were sort of social orphans at the time, gave them a mother.

0:50:380:50:41

She gave up her own career. She was a superb singer.

0:50:410:50:44

# In some quiet night... #

0:50:440:50:47

And she gave it up to look after my children.

0:50:470:50:48

And I'm eternally grateful for her.

0:50:480:50:50

# Will she come my way? #

0:50:500:50:54

She was only 25 when she married Dad.

0:50:540:50:58

And she took on three children, ten and under.

0:50:580:51:01

I mean, she's a saint, really.

0:51:020:51:04

# I wish that we were married

0:51:040:51:12

# So we'd never, never, never, never say goodbye

0:51:140:51:19

# I'm glad we... #

0:51:210:51:24

Just after he married Paddy, he wanted to see his parents.

0:51:240:51:27

And he wanted Paddy to stay with us.

0:51:270:51:30

But Paddy was a new, young bride. She wanted to be with him.

0:51:300:51:34

# I wish that we were married... #

0:51:340:51:40

He went for six months for a honeymoon with Paddy

0:51:400:51:42

and we all got to go and live in the convent

0:51:420:51:45

where we went to school for six months.

0:51:450:51:47

He took us in Old Min,

0:51:510:51:53

which was a vintage car that, actually, he got from Peter Sellers.

0:51:530:51:56

And put us all in it and said, "It won't be for long."

0:51:560:52:00

And waved.

0:52:000:52:02

And we didn't see him for six months.

0:52:020:52:04

So he was a bit of a coward in a lot of ways

0:52:040:52:07

in that he didn't want to let us know that he was leaving us there.

0:52:070:52:11

And that was a hard six months.

0:52:110:52:13

We used to get letters. And "when's he coming back?"

0:52:130:52:16

And suddenly realising "is he going to come back?"

0:52:160:52:19

And I remember running away from the school

0:52:230:52:27

and back down to my house in Holden Road.

0:52:270:52:30

And running around the back and wanting to get in.

0:52:300:52:33

And there were another family sitting at the kitchen table eating.

0:52:330:52:36

And I was just standing in the back garden sobbing.

0:52:360:52:39

They were very sad times.

0:52:410:52:43

And Sean got pretty distressed.

0:52:450:52:48

And Sile...

0:52:480:52:49

Sile was just, dee-de-de-de-de-deee!

0:52:490:52:52

Dee-de-de-deee!

0:52:520:52:53

So, in a way, she saved us. She had a very happy little personality.

0:52:570:53:01

I came back to England.

0:53:010:53:02

And by now, of course, Peter Sellers had become famous as a film actor

0:53:020:53:07

and Harry was playing the Palladium and playing it very well, I hear.

0:53:070:53:10

And I was wowing them at Finchley Labour Exchange.

0:53:100:53:13

Because I was absolutely skint.

0:53:130:53:15

And I remember getting a letter from my bank.

0:53:150:53:17

He wrote, "Dear Mr Milligan, have you possibly overlooked the fact

0:53:170:53:20

"that you're overdrawn by £410?"

0:53:200:53:24

So, I wrote back and said, "No, I haven't overlooked it."

0:53:240:53:27

LAUGHTER

0:53:270:53:28

"Can you?"

0:53:280:53:30

LAUGHTER

0:53:300:53:31

-WOMAN'S VOICE:

-Hello, Harrods?

0:53:320:53:34

-MAN'S VOICE:

-Hello? Hello?

0:53:350:53:37

Britannia One calling Ground Control.

0:53:370:53:38

-WOMAN'S VOICE:

-Hello, Harrods? Hello, Harrods?

0:53:380:53:42

-MAN'S VOICE:

-Hello? Get off the line, madam. Hello, Ground Control?

0:53:420:53:45

You've now, however, written a play, with John Antrobus.

0:53:450:53:48

With John Antrobus.

0:53:480:53:49

Yes, I can't help feeling a play is a very long thing

0:53:490:53:52

for a man with your kind of mind.

0:53:520:53:55

I had not really written much of The Bedsitting Room.

0:54:060:54:10

Spike loved the idea.

0:54:100:54:12

And he would elaborate upon it and care passionately about the work.

0:54:120:54:17

Right now, gentlemen, can you tell us something about this play?

0:54:170:54:20

It's about the H-bomb dropping.

0:54:200:54:21

It does hold sort of good news, you know, for the British.

0:54:210:54:25

Because it does deal with what is indestructible.

0:54:250:54:29

-Although, after an atomic war, the sort of, the ignorance...

-Yes.

0:54:290:54:33

-The prejudice.

-All that, yes.

0:54:330:54:35

-The concern with class. Status symbols.

-Yes. Yes, sir.

0:54:350:54:39

And this man is going to typify them in the play, aren't you?

0:54:390:54:42

Yes. Yes, sir. I'll be doing the typifying.

0:54:420:54:46

I'll be typifying the character.

0:54:460:54:48

The ignorance. And you're proud of it, as well, aren't you?

0:54:480:54:51

I'm very proud of my typifying, yes.

0:54:510:54:53

It was received ecstatically by everybody.

0:54:530:54:57

You know, it was fantastic.

0:54:570:54:59

-Well, gentlemen, thank you very much indeed.

-Huh, is that all?

0:54:590:55:02

-That's all.

-What about the money?

0:55:020:55:03

-Was theatre important to you?

-Well, it was to me.

0:55:030:55:05

Firstly, it was a means of livelihood.

0:55:050:55:07

And I had sort of lagged behind my confederates

0:55:070:55:10

that had remained in the writing seat.

0:55:100:55:11

I think I'm a good writer.

0:55:110:55:13

I've yet to prove myself as an actor.

0:55:130:55:15

But I like writing most, you know?

0:55:150:55:18

But there was no work going as a writer.

0:55:180:55:20

He was asked as an actor, really,

0:55:200:55:22

to do this play called Oblomov,

0:55:220:55:26

which they showed in the theatre at Hammersmith.

0:55:260:55:29

It started as quite a straight play.

0:55:290:55:33

And it got quite ordinary, you know, sort of OK notices.

0:55:330:55:38

But then Spike began improvising more and more.

0:55:380:55:43

His head would appear on the floor, sticking out from the curtain.

0:55:430:55:48

Just his head. He said, "Ah, who's taken my body?"

0:55:480:55:51

And things like that.

0:55:510:55:52

Which I don't think were in the original Russian script.

0:55:520:55:55

I started to clown it up and ad-lib it.

0:55:550:55:58

And I'm a very good ad-libber.

0:55:580:55:59

In fact, I had liver for lunch.

0:55:590:56:00

LAUGHTER

0:56:000:56:02

Er...

0:56:040:56:06

And I started clowning it up and people liked it,

0:56:080:56:10

they liked me taking the mickey out of this cast, you see?

0:56:100:56:12

I clowned my way out of what was a very bad script,

0:56:150:56:17

even though Goncharov might disagree with me.

0:56:170:56:20

I clowned it into a West End success

0:56:200:56:22

and we kept changing it all the time.

0:56:220:56:25

-What do you get the biggest kick out of?

-I like to hear people laugh.

0:56:340:56:37

That's the biggest kick in the world.

0:56:370:56:39

Spike turned the play into a riot of humour.

0:56:390:56:41

Stand up when you're spoken to or I'm going!

0:56:410:56:44

From being something that might have had a little run

0:56:440:56:47

and then come off, it became a huge hit.

0:56:470:56:50

-Did you lay on a special royal performance?

-No, no.

0:56:520:56:55

Just as it came, man, you know?

0:56:550:56:57

But, at one point, you shouted, "It's the Tower for me tonight!"

0:56:570:57:00

-That's right.

-Weren't you intimidated by royalty at all?

0:57:000:57:03

No, it was the Tower of Blackpool I was talking about.

0:57:030:57:05

It became the hit show of London of the '60s.

0:57:070:57:10

People came from Hollywood to see me.

0:57:110:57:13

Barbra Streisand came. People like that.

0:57:130:57:16

Charlton Heston.

0:57:160:57:18

And I thought they would take me onto Broadway and I'll do it there.

0:57:180:57:21

But it never happened.

0:57:210:57:23

Spike's hope to be taken more seriously as an actor

0:57:230:57:27

was jeopardised by a reputation that he had,

0:57:270:57:31

which sort of served him well in one area, being unpredictable.

0:57:310:57:35

But they'd say, "What's he going to do if we give him this role?

0:57:350:57:39

"He'll start playing around."

0:57:400:57:43

And so I think that sort of...

0:57:430:57:46

The thing that worked for him also worked against him.

0:57:460:57:49

NEWSREADER: Few thoughts were given at Clydebank

0:57:490:57:52

to conquest of the air or space

0:57:520:57:53

by the great crowd of nearly 50,000 at John Brown's shipyard.

0:57:530:57:57

I got a call from Norma Frances' manager,

0:57:570:58:00

if I would go and see Spike at Orme Court.

0:58:000:58:03

And Spike said, "They've offered me a series."

0:58:030:58:06

Dominating the scene, the Q4.

0:58:060:58:08

Culmination of an immense team effort by designers and builders.

0:58:080:58:12

The boat that was being built in the John Brown shipyard

0:58:120:58:16

was known as the Q4.

0:58:160:58:17

And so we became Q5.

0:58:190:58:21

3 is Harrington of Cambridge and 4 is Cambridge of Harrington.

0:58:240:58:27

They're getting ready now. Set...

0:58:270:58:29

They're off!

0:58:290:58:30

It's Harrington on the inside lane who's making the going.

0:58:300:58:33

Bradley's pushing him. Cambridge is the backmarker.

0:58:330:58:36

They are neck-and-neck as they are about to come to the tape.

0:58:360:58:39

And it looks like Thomas. No, it's Bradley.

0:58:390:58:41

Is it Bradley? Thomas?

0:58:410:58:43

No, it's Bradley and Thomas!

0:58:430:58:44

No, no, it's Bradley and Thomas!

0:58:440:58:46

No, I think it was Bradley.

0:58:460:58:47

But it's a photo at second and third. And fourth.

0:58:470:58:49

When BBC TWO started, they had a lot of very unusual programmes.

0:58:490:58:54

And the most unusual of them were these Q series.

0:58:540:58:57

Help!

0:58:570:58:58

Because they didn't really fit anything you'd ever seen before.

0:58:590:59:03

Yes?

0:59:050:59:06

-Erm... Good morning, madam.

-Good morning, madam.

0:59:080:59:11

It was very bracing to watch.

0:59:150:59:17

You knew you were always going to be shocked by something that was going to happen.

0:59:170:59:20

That's not always the same as enjoying it.

0:59:200:59:22

But you'd say, "Wow! They tried to do that? Hey, that's great!".

0:59:220:59:26

That is the end of that bit.

0:59:260:59:28

Terry Jones and myself, particularly, we loved that.

0:59:280:59:31

Reveal yourself!

0:59:310:59:32

Mother!

0:59:370:59:38

We'd worked in television for two or three years.

0:59:380:59:40

And we knew there were certain things you were not allowed to do.

0:59:400:59:44

For instance, never go onto the set of a drama

0:59:440:59:47

with your label from the costume department still stuck on your coat.

0:59:470:59:52

You know, that had happened once and people had been fired.

0:59:520:59:55

And never, never, never again. So, what's Spike's take on it?

0:59:550:59:58

Everybody in the entire show has a little label on their coat.

0:59:581:00:02

It must've been inexplicable to most people.

1:00:021:00:04

But, those who knew it, it was very, very nice.

1:00:041:00:07

It's a great day for the grandmother hurling finals here at Beachy Head.

1:00:071:00:11

And the last three eliminations over,

1:00:111:00:13

100 grandmothers were successfully thrown out to sea.

1:00:131:00:16

After which, only two returned back

1:00:161:00:19

in the penalty time of one and a half minutes.

1:00:191:00:22

I think Spike thought that we just pinched the Q idea

1:00:221:00:25

to make Monty Python.

1:00:251:00:26

It wasn't quite like that.

1:00:261:00:27

But, certainly, we admired Q5 and the risks it took enormously.

1:00:271:00:32

And this is Mr Arthur Grainchurn and his 80-year-old grandmother.

1:00:321:00:36

-Er, Major.

-I beg your pardon.

1:00:361:00:38

-A grandmother and a teacher...91.

-91?

1:00:381:00:41

Well, well, well! Goodness me!

1:00:411:00:43

You couldn't nick Spike's stuff, really. It was so distinctive.

1:00:431:00:46

You could take the spirit of Spike, but you couldn't take the detail.

1:00:461:00:49

The Major is just making sure that the straps are...

1:00:491:00:52

-Put your fingers in your ears, Granny.

-Put my fingers in my ears?

1:00:521:00:55

And clench your teeth or they'll go pop.

1:00:551:00:57

-She's clenching her teeth now and...

-See the rocks?

1:00:571:01:00

Flatten out.

1:01:011:01:02

He has instructed her...

1:01:021:01:04

He has instructed her now to flatten out over the rocks when...

1:01:041:01:07

..as she's about to go.

1:01:091:01:10

Now...

1:01:101:01:11

-Are you ready, dear?

-I'm ready.

1:01:111:01:13

I think he's ready now.

1:01:161:01:18

Looking at his watch, he's...

1:01:181:01:19

The sweep of the illness was almost lunar in its cyclical nature.

1:01:341:01:40

You could almost predict to within the day whether he would be up

1:01:401:01:44

or whether he would be down.

1:01:441:01:46

He was at his most brilliant and most creative

1:01:521:01:56

when he was about three quarters of the way up,

1:01:561:01:59

the upswing, if you like.

1:01:591:02:02

He was brilliant.

1:02:021:02:04

Beyond brilliant. He was unique.

1:02:041:02:07

He was Spike Milligan

1:02:071:02:08

as Spike Milligan would always like to be.

1:02:081:02:11

And the ideas flowed and he was creative

1:02:111:02:14

and it was a joy to be there.

1:02:141:02:15

When he got to the top of the swing, everything was so fast...

1:02:151:02:20

HE JIBBERS

1:02:201:02:21

And it was like a kaleidoscope of comedy.

1:02:251:02:28

And you were grabbing at things wherever you could.

1:02:281:02:31

And then he'd slowly start the move down again.

1:02:311:02:35

And, erm...

1:02:351:02:36

Again, he was very good until we got towards the bottom.

1:02:381:02:41

And then it was slide off and no more writing again.

1:02:411:02:46

He was a beautiful father.

1:02:471:02:48

But we did have to cope with his moods.

1:02:481:02:52

I was very aware, very young, of his depression.

1:02:531:02:57

And it was hard.

1:02:581:03:00

I go under.

1:03:001:03:02

And I...I sort of break down.

1:03:021:03:04

And I just have to say, "Sod it! Leave me alone."

1:03:041:03:08

And I...just stay in the room on my own, that's all.

1:03:081:03:12

Listen to some music.

1:03:121:03:13

We always knew if he was in his room and it said, "Do not enter",

1:03:131:03:17

that he was having a down time.

1:03:171:03:20

The door would open and it would be a shadow of the man

1:03:211:03:24

who would sit by our bed and tell us stories.

1:03:241:03:28

It would be awful to see this six-foot-something man

1:03:281:03:31

just shrivel in front of your eyes.

1:03:311:03:34

And he'd shrink.

1:03:361:03:37

He practically looked like a little elf by the end with hollow eyes.

1:03:371:03:41

You can tell a lot by the eyes when they go into darkness.

1:03:431:03:47

Mental pain is worse than any physical pain.

1:03:491:03:54

It's invisible.

1:03:561:03:57

That's the awful part of it, you know?

1:03:571:04:00

An invisible pain aggressing you all the time.

1:04:001:04:04

Calling you to vacillate in your moods.

1:04:041:04:07

And I've spent so much time in bed under tablets I can't remember.

1:04:071:04:12

Which would add up to a year.

1:04:121:04:15

I do remember men in white coats coming.

1:04:171:04:20

And I do remember them taking him in his pyjamas to the bathroom.

1:04:201:04:25

I had no idea what was going on.

1:04:261:04:29

Then I found out it was electric shock treatment.

1:04:291:04:32

TV PRESENTER: ECT is one of the most controversial treatments in modern medicine.

1:04:341:04:38

Many doctors swear by it. Others think it's greatly overused.

1:04:381:04:42

I was in a great depression. I was helpless in bed.

1:04:441:04:47

A man put these electrodes on my head. Put me to sleep.

1:04:471:04:49

When I came out, I was crying.

1:04:491:04:51

And crying, itself, was a relief, you know?

1:04:511:04:54

And so, quite obviously,

1:04:541:04:55

it produced something which created a condition of relief.

1:04:551:04:58

He would be lying on that bed for two days

1:04:591:05:02

and nobody would get into the room.

1:05:021:05:04

I once tried the old British standby...

1:05:041:05:09

"Pull yourself together, man!"

1:05:091:05:11

And, of course, that was just rubbish. "Go away! Go away!"

1:05:111:05:14

You, like so many people who suffer from this, get very irritated

1:05:161:05:18

with people who say, "Snap out of it."

1:05:181:05:21

-Oh, that's silly.

-Yes.

1:05:211:05:22

It's like saying to a man with a broken leg,

1:05:221:05:24

"Come on, walk, and you'll be all right."

1:05:241:05:27

But most people get depressed.

1:05:271:05:28

I can tell you've never been this deep down yourself. I can tell it.

1:05:281:05:32

It's just like a... Well, you just can, that's all.

1:05:321:05:35

He still didn't feel like people understood what depression was.

1:05:361:05:42

And especially as he'd been in a coma in the war for three weeks,

1:05:431:05:48

people related it to that.

1:05:481:05:50

But I, personally, actually believe he was just born like that.

1:05:501:05:54

Because it runs in small fractions through my family.

1:05:541:05:58

And he'd spent a lifetime trying to explain to his mum and dad

1:05:591:06:03

about how he gets depression.

1:06:031:06:06

But, I suppose, it was the era.

1:06:061:06:08

I want to tell you a story.

1:06:091:06:11

It concerns a man who had once been a dashing cavalry officer

1:06:121:06:19

in one of His Majesty's crack Indian cavalry regiments.

1:06:191:06:22

He was a devil-may-care sort of man,

1:06:241:06:27

with no time for women.

1:06:271:06:29

Except one.

1:06:291:06:30

His father used to say to him,

1:06:381:06:39

"Well, son, you know, you've just got to get on up there,

1:06:391:06:43

"get back on the horse and pull your socks up."

1:06:431:06:45

And then Dad said to me,

1:06:471:06:48

"You'll never believe it, Laura, two years before my father died,

1:06:481:06:52

"he sent me a letter telling me

1:06:521:06:55

"that he'd suffered the same illness his whole life."

1:06:551:07:01

And that really upset my father.

1:07:031:07:07

That his own father couldn't admit it to him.

1:07:101:07:15

It was all held in.

1:07:161:07:17

The... The darkness.

1:07:191:07:21

LEO MILLIGAN, CHUCKLING: But what does it matter?

1:07:351:07:37

It all soon will end with the sentinel's, "Who goes there?"

1:07:371:07:42

And, to death, I will cheerfully cry, "A friend!"

1:07:431:07:48

And he'll say, "Pass, devil may care."

1:07:481:07:53

Who helps you?

1:08:091:08:10

The children help me. Involuntarily, they help me.

1:08:101:08:13

By their sheer simplicity

1:08:131:08:15

and their not wanting anything except love or a story, you know?

1:08:151:08:18

# The birds and beasts were there

1:08:231:08:25

# The old baboon by the light of the moon combing his auburn hair... #

1:08:251:08:28

Jane is the youngest now.

1:08:281:08:30

And I feel saddened that she's sort of the last kid we'll have.

1:08:301:08:33

I'd like some more,

1:08:331:08:34

but it just wouldn't be fair on the world, you know?

1:08:341:08:37

When I'm busy and I say, "I'm sorry, Daddy's reading the newspapers."

1:08:371:08:40

What's in the newspapers that's so interesting?

1:08:401:08:43

When there's a real, live fairy next to you.

1:08:431:08:47

It's very bad. I...

1:08:491:08:50

It does tell me...make me think anew.

1:08:501:08:53

"Come on, Daddy, let's play cowboys in the garden."

1:08:531:08:55

I don't feel like it.

1:08:551:08:56

But when I analyse it, I go out and I do play cowboys in the garden.

1:08:561:08:59

And I do feel like it.

1:08:591:09:01

There! They're over there, burning their fires. See? Keep quiet!

1:09:011:09:04

All right, get a bucket of water and put their fire out, shall we?

1:09:041:09:08

Shush... Follow me now.

1:09:081:09:10

Very quiet. Shush...

1:09:101:09:12

Oh! An arrow's gone into me!

1:09:131:09:15

Quick! Quick! Aw! Quick!

1:09:151:09:17

Children just seem to bring him that peace,

1:09:171:09:21

that inner peace that he needed.

1:09:211:09:23

There's always been a child running through my head,

1:09:251:09:27

laughing, all through my life.

1:09:271:09:29

I just don't seem I can get old.

1:09:291:09:32

Not old enough to get away from it.

1:09:321:09:33

I have a childish charisma inside me.

1:09:331:09:37

And I... I love it.

1:09:371:09:39

What's it like being Mrs Spike Milligan?

1:09:401:09:43

Erm...

1:09:441:09:46

Interesting.

1:09:481:09:50

I don't really... I wouldn't know how to answer that question.

1:09:511:09:54

You recognise him when you see him on television?

1:09:581:10:00

Is that the same chap that you're married to?

1:10:001:10:03

Oh, yes. He's not somebody who alters very much, is he, you know?

1:10:031:10:06

He doesn't, erm...

1:10:071:10:09

He's not the great actor that puts on the great...

1:10:091:10:11

I mean, you know, he's just Spike, isn't he, all the time.

1:10:111:10:14

Well, is he larking around most of the day

1:10:141:10:16

or is he a sad and unhappy man?

1:10:161:10:17

He doesn't lark around.

1:10:181:10:20

He's a quiet person. He's serious.

1:10:201:10:22

He's often sad, yes.

1:10:221:10:25

Well, he seems to, erm...

1:10:281:10:30

..feel that the world's responsibilities are his.

1:10:311:10:34

He takes them on his own shoulders

1:10:351:10:36

and he makes them his own responsibilities.

1:10:361:10:39

You think that's good?

1:10:391:10:41

To a certain extent, yes.

1:10:421:10:43

It's inhuman. It's anti-Christian.

1:10:441:10:47

It's against all that we stand for in the world of progress.

1:10:471:10:50

It's a backward step.

1:10:501:10:52

We are right! They are wrong!

1:10:521:10:54

Let us go on being right!

1:10:541:10:55

If he cared passionately about something,

1:10:571:10:59

he would go and talk for it and do it.

1:10:591:11:02

I think he was always completely uncowed

1:11:021:11:05

and unafraid of speaking his mind.

1:11:051:11:08

Look at that! Look at that!

1:11:081:11:09

It was Spike who told us to use less petrol,

1:11:091:11:13

who tried to save trees,

1:11:131:11:15

and just did all green things, which was very ahead of its time.

1:11:151:11:19

But there's no shortage of men or women or children. We are prolific.

1:11:191:11:23

In fact, we are the cause of the crush upon the animal population.

1:11:231:11:27

I love my fellow man. But I don't have any worry about him.

1:11:271:11:29

He's plentiful. He's too bloody plentiful, if you know what I mean.

1:11:291:11:33

Sometimes people would say Spike spoke his mind too often

1:11:331:11:35

or too quickly or about the wrong thing.

1:11:351:11:38

But he completely refused to be browbeaten by anybody.

1:11:381:11:42

And I really...I really admire that in him.

1:11:421:11:44

Now, this programme that you're about to see

1:11:441:11:47

is a re-creation of an experience I had when I was in a mental home.

1:11:471:11:51

One of the nurses used to come in at night. I remember that.

1:11:561:12:00

And she used to mock me.

1:12:001:12:01

Still feeling sorry for yourself?

1:12:011:12:04

A lot of people worse off than you are, you know?

1:12:041:12:06

Think of the starving in Africa.

1:12:061:12:08

Are you bloody finished?!

1:12:081:12:10

You bloody cow!

1:12:101:12:12

Just a few years earlier,

1:12:131:12:15

he would have been, you know, rejected by society.

1:12:151:12:18

He would have been in an asylum.

1:12:181:12:21

He made it a subject that could be discussed and talked about publicly.

1:12:211:12:24

All right, you've been watching all that. So I'll ask you a question.

1:12:241:12:29

Do you think I'm normal or abnormal?

1:12:291:12:31

Better still, are you abnormal or normal?

1:12:321:12:34

He was brave in telling the world that "I suffer with this illness."

1:12:361:12:42

It was quite nice that, actually, some of my girlfriends

1:12:421:12:45

thought that, maybe, my father wasn't just a total lunatic,

1:12:451:12:48

but he might, actually, have a mental issue as well.

1:12:481:12:50

It did make it easier for other people to identify with that

1:12:501:12:55

and say, "Well, if he can talk about it, then I can talk about it."

1:12:551:12:58

-Eccles...?

-Hello?

1:12:591:13:02

It's me, Thin Buttons.

1:13:021:13:03

Oh, my friend!

1:13:031:13:05

I'm your friend. You remember me?

1:13:051:13:08

-I remember you.

-Yeah.

1:13:081:13:10

'They did something amazing, didn't they?

1:13:101:13:12

'The fusion of those two rocked the world a bit, didn't it?

1:13:121:13:15

It was a bit Lennon and McCartney, wasn't it?

1:13:151:13:17

APPLAUSE

1:13:171:13:19

Honestly, they were like the ugly Romeo and Juliet.

1:13:211:13:24

I would have thought they were gay, the way they behaved.

1:13:241:13:26

I'm going to take the risk of putting these two together.

1:13:261:13:30

Mud and Min, Mud and Min...

1:13:301:13:32

Because they hugged and held each other's hands

1:13:321:13:35

and kissed each other and...

1:13:351:13:38

Yeah, they had a great time together.

1:13:381:13:40

Now, Spike Milligan...

1:13:421:13:43

# I want to be unhappy,

1:13:431:13:45

# But I can't be unhappy till I make you unhappy, too. #

1:13:451:13:49

LAUGHTER

1:13:491:13:52

I remember Dad and Peter disappearing up to Dad's room.

1:13:531:13:56

They'd always ask nanny to bring up the special honey and toast.

1:13:561:14:00

And, after 10 or 15 minutes,

1:14:001:14:03

there would be hysterical crying laughter

1:14:031:14:07

coming out from Dad's bedroom.

1:14:071:14:09

LAUGHTER

1:14:091:14:11

They'd be playing the static on an old gramophone for half an hour.

1:14:111:14:14

You could hear them going, "It's great! It's great!"

1:14:141:14:17

And laughing and...

1:14:171:14:19

You'd hear it as crying laughter.

1:14:191:14:21

And I just thought, you know, I'm a seven-year-old thinking,

1:14:211:14:24

"God, you're such a twat, Dad."

1:14:241:14:26

No, but then, years later,

1:14:271:14:30

I found out that the honey was produced in Mexico.

1:14:301:14:34

LAUGHTER

1:14:341:14:36

And the bees were fed off marijuana plants.

1:14:361:14:40

So it was like marijuana honey.

1:14:401:14:42

LAUGHTER

1:14:421:14:44

And that went on for ages.

1:14:451:14:48

"Can you get me my special honey?"

1:14:491:14:51

I just thought Dad had a sweet tooth!

1:14:521:14:55

Lift up your trousers, laddie.

1:14:561:14:59

CLATTERING

1:14:591:15:00

-Oh-ho-ho...!

-LAUGHTER

1:15:001:15:02

Who pulled those trousers down?

1:15:021:15:04

LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE

1:15:041:15:07

It was a chance for them to get back together

1:15:111:15:14

and sort of lay the ghost, I suppose.

1:15:141:15:16

Here, who's that snoring in that frock?

1:15:161:15:19

-That's...

-LAUGHTER

1:15:191:15:22

That's the loose hound.

1:15:241:15:25

'The occasion was just fantastic.

1:15:251:15:27

'And to see them all up there, doing their stuff, was wonderful.'

1:15:271:15:31

Laddie...

1:15:311:15:32

'But it was interesting to see Spike on radio.

1:15:321:15:35

'Because you could see the cogs working, thinking, "Is this funny?

1:15:351:15:37

"Is this funny? Is this working? Do we need to go back on that?"

1:15:371:15:40

LAUGHTER

1:15:401:15:42

Harry was Harry.

1:15:421:15:43

Harry, you know, would just get on and it would be a great laugh.

1:15:431:15:47

And Spike had his other interesting new concerns

1:15:471:15:51

or worries or angers.

1:15:511:15:53

So, I think it probably,

1:15:541:15:56

in that way, Peter was the one that would have loved them to come back and do it.

1:15:561:16:00

-Eccles...

-Yep?

1:16:021:16:04

Let us play a game...

1:16:041:16:06

-SNORING

-..and push him down the well.

1:16:061:16:09

Yeah.

1:16:091:16:10

Aaaarrrrgggghhhh!

1:16:111:16:14

LOUD SPLASH

1:16:141:16:17

LAUGHTER

1:16:171:16:18

He's fallen in the water.

1:16:181:16:20

LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE

1:16:201:16:22

'Spike was trying to move on to other things.

1:16:221:16:24

'Fed up with the whole kind of...

1:16:241:16:27

The Goon Show was the only thing he ever did.

1:16:271:16:29

Oh...

1:16:291:16:30

You know, trying to claw his way away from the thing.

1:16:301:16:35

I think, maybe, he thought that this would be a way

1:16:351:16:38

of putting a line underneath it and saying, you know,

1:16:381:16:42

"That's it, OK? Now I do other stuff."

1:16:421:16:45

-Now, get out!

-LAUGHTER

1:16:451:16:47

But it just perpetuated the myth, you know?

1:16:471:16:50

-ALL:

-What are we going to do now?

1:16:521:16:54

What are we going to do now?

1:16:541:16:55

What are we going to do now?

1:16:551:16:57

-LAUGHTER

-What are we going to do now?

1:16:571:16:59

LAUGHTER

1:17:021:17:04

No, we would take something and then we would say,

1:17:111:17:13

"What can we do to this that will make it funnier?"

1:17:131:17:16

And so the Boy Scouts got the bigger hats.

1:17:161:17:18

The table...

1:17:181:17:19

"Let's put the table on a slope" and everything would just fall.

1:17:191:17:22

And they'll have to put it back up,

1:17:221:17:24

whilst still conducting their normal dialogue.

1:17:241:17:26

We interrupt this interruption with this interruption.

1:17:271:17:30

He was the first of the comedians who saw barriers

1:17:301:17:35

that didn't need to be there any more.

1:17:351:17:37

That comedy didn't have to be confined to your mother-in-law.

1:17:391:17:42

# The lonely sea and the sky... #

1:17:421:17:45

That you could actually go into whichever area the mind took you.

1:17:451:17:49

LAUGHTER

1:17:511:17:53

Hel... Hel...

1:18:021:18:04

Hello, darling, I'm home.

1:18:041:18:07

LAUGHTER

1:18:071:18:10

You're late tonight.

1:18:141:18:15

LAUGHTER

1:18:161:18:17

I'm sorry I'm late.

1:18:171:18:20

The tubes were full of commuters.

1:18:211:18:23

LAUGHTER

1:18:231:18:25

That relationship with the BBC, from my memory, is not a good one.

1:18:251:18:29

That's the trouble with the BBC. None of the parts work.

1:18:371:18:40

Won't keep you long.

1:18:401:18:42

He could be very rough about 'them'.

1:18:431:18:46

'Them' being the BBC.

1:18:461:18:48

-BLOWS RASPBERRY

-The lot of you!

1:18:481:18:50

Spike never got on with any producers.

1:18:511:18:53

One he described as a cupboard full of vests.

1:18:551:18:58

I think the BBC were amazingly patient with Spike, really.

1:19:001:19:04

I mean, he was a bit like a wayward child

1:19:041:19:06

who you had to slightly control.

1:19:061:19:09

But, I think they probably recognised

1:19:091:19:11

there was something very magical there

1:19:111:19:13

that they had to somehow preserve.

1:19:131:19:14

I've written a song for my mother, who's just come over from Australia.

1:19:141:19:18

I wrote it for her and it's called A Waltz From The Heart.

1:19:181:19:20

And all my family are in tonight.

1:19:201:19:21

I got tickets for them at the exclusion of everybody else.

1:19:211:19:24

And this song is for my mother

1:19:241:19:25

and it's going to be sung by my wife, Paddy.

1:19:251:19:27

It's called A Waltz From The Heart.

1:19:271:19:29

Nepotism! Nepotism!

1:19:291:19:31

Nep-nep-nep nepotism!

1:19:311:19:32

Nepotism! Nepotism!

1:19:321:19:34

Nep-nep-nep...

1:19:341:19:35

# A waltz from my heart

1:19:351:19:39

# I write for you in just old-fashioned words... #

1:19:391:19:46

It would have been Q10, the series.

1:21:181:21:20

Because he talked about it being called Q10.

1:21:201:21:23

And a 'cute hen' being brought on.

1:21:231:21:25

For some reason, the BBC retitled it There's A Lot Of It About.

1:21:251:21:29

They were trying to rebrand the show

1:21:291:21:31

as being slightly more conventional.

1:21:311:21:33

People were tricked into thinking

1:21:331:21:35

it was more like The Two Ronnies or something.

1:21:351:21:39

Later on, Spike's various crusades,

1:21:391:21:43

politically and environmentally,

1:21:431:21:45

were sort of underscoring his humour as well.

1:21:451:21:49

You're so sweet. You thought you'd open your door to Auntie O'Dustin.

1:21:491:21:53

It was all a trick. You have been chosen to play...

1:21:531:21:56

..Lose Your Furniture!

1:21:571:21:59

LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE

1:21:591:22:01

There used to be a show called 3-2-1,

1:22:011:22:03

where Ted Rogers would come on and do three, two, one like this...

1:22:031:22:07

And this was a sort of rather silly thing that he used to do.

1:22:071:22:10

So, in Spike's world, this just became, "Welcome to..."

1:22:101:22:14

Whatever.

1:22:141:22:15

At the Diet of Worms, which one of Martin Luther's edicts

1:22:151:22:18

were later used by Queen Isabella of Spain

1:22:181:22:20

in the subsequent excommunication of the Habsburg dynasty?

1:22:201:22:24

Terry Wogan?

1:22:241:22:25

Wrong! You have just lost...

1:22:251:22:27

..your sideboard!

1:22:291:22:30

Well, the society that's been created is a very material one.

1:22:341:22:38

And happiness cannot be allied to materialism.

1:22:381:22:41

Real happiness can be done without any of these

1:22:411:22:44

mechanical or financial artefacts of life.

1:22:441:22:46

He was a good, strong satirist

1:22:461:22:48

with a very strong feeling about injustice and wrong and all that.

1:22:481:22:52

He wouldn't let it lie.

1:22:521:22:53

Thank you. Thank you. And welcome back to Maggie's Unemploymathon!

1:22:531:22:56

LAUGHTER

1:22:561:22:58

Sieg Heil! Sieg Heil! Sieg Heil!

1:22:591:23:01

I think he was like Swift or someone like that.

1:23:011:23:04

Those satirists who really... They go hard in there.

1:23:041:23:07

The images they create are quite, kind of, striking

1:23:071:23:09

and a bit shocking.

1:23:091:23:10

Sometimes, you're so shocked by the image, you think, "This can't be right."

1:23:101:23:14

But, actually, what Spike was trying to do

1:23:141:23:16

was just to open people's minds.

1:23:161:23:17

Don't be frightened of grandad. Come on. There. All for you.

1:23:171:23:22

BIRDS CHIRRUP MERRILY

1:23:221:23:23

GUNSHOT

1:23:231:23:24

I don't know why they never made another Spike series.

1:23:241:23:27

It may be that the BBC had decided

1:23:271:23:30

that Spike had had a long run of material

1:23:301:23:32

and he just needed to be rested

1:23:321:23:34

while they gave someone else the opportunity to do it.

1:23:341:23:37

I don't really know. You'd have to ask the executives.

1:23:371:23:39

But it was rather sad that we never did another show.

1:23:391:23:43

I hate to think of what those meetings must have been like.

1:23:461:23:50

Spike Milligan has an idea for another series of Q

1:23:501:23:53

or whatever it is.

1:23:531:23:55

I hate to... I hate to think what the response would have been.

1:23:551:23:59

If the BBC wouldn't give him what he wanted,

1:24:271:24:30

he'd regard them as spurning him.

1:24:301:24:32

He had this sort of van Gogh syndrome, really.

1:24:331:24:36

So he was, like, visiting it upon himself.

1:24:361:24:39

He would eventually be the misunderstood genius

1:24:391:24:43

and retire to the country

1:24:431:24:46

and be an old man,

1:24:461:24:48

wise, you know, beyond the understanding of the world.

1:24:481:24:53

And it was a part that he'd prepared himself for

1:24:541:24:57

and he played it to the end.

1:24:571:24:58

APPLAUSE

1:25:101:25:12

He did what some lucky few people do in British show business.

1:25:151:25:21

They become grand old men of comedy.

1:25:231:25:26

Thank you. Ta-dah!

1:25:281:25:29

They become iconic figures.

1:25:291:25:32

And, if they're very unlucky, they become British treasures.

1:25:321:25:36

And I said, "What was it like, you know, writing The Goon Shows?

1:25:381:25:41

"It must have been extraordinary."

1:25:411:25:43

And he just looked off into the distance and he said,

1:25:431:25:47

"You know, it was like... It was like one good summer."

1:25:471:25:50

So you went along not expecting a prize and they gave you a prize.

1:26:001:26:03

-Yeah.

-How odd, because I went along expecting a prize

1:26:031:26:05

and I didn't get one!

1:26:051:26:07

Well, you don't deserve one.

1:26:071:26:09

He's more than just an important figure in comedy.

1:26:101:26:13

He is an important figure to the nation, really.

1:26:131:26:15

And I think we should always remember that.

1:26:151:26:17

Noon tomorrow will be just south of Iceland.

1:26:171:26:20

LAUGHTER

1:26:201:26:22

A man who could take a weather forecast

1:26:221:26:24

and turn it into a piece of art.

1:26:241:26:27

Let's see what sort of weather we're going to have tonight, shall we?

1:26:271:26:31

'He's someone desperately to be cherished,

1:26:311:26:34

'and certainly to be missed.

1:26:341:26:37

At this present moment,

1:26:371:26:38

we're awaiting the arrival of Lord Sean Milligan.

1:26:381:26:41

And I think we ought to move camera left towards the fireplace.

1:26:411:26:45

Very slowly, panning slowly, so as to pick up our daughter Sile.

1:26:451:26:49

It was a family dinner.

1:26:501:26:51

And I was the first one down to the drawing-room.

1:26:511:26:54

He'd say, "Hello, my darling Sile. Come and sit down."

1:26:541:26:57

And he'd just start playing this music and he'd say,

1:26:571:26:59

"I wrote this for you." And I said, "I know, Dad, you did."

1:26:591:27:02

GENTLE PIANO MUSIC PLAYS

1:27:021:27:04

He'd written songs for all of us,

1:27:071:27:08

so he'd go through the repertoire of your songs.

1:27:081:27:12

When you look back on your life, what do you see as your greatest success?

1:27:151:27:20

Being a good father.

1:27:211:27:23

From the time they're born...

1:27:261:27:27

..to the time they're teenagers...

1:27:291:27:32

..and grow up

1:27:341:27:36

And I'm still in love with them.

1:27:391:27:41

Love, light and peace. What is that? What did that mean to Dad?

1:27:541:27:57

Why did he use it as a sign-off?

1:27:571:27:59

He had a liberated soul, I think, from the outset.

1:28:001:28:03

And that was his sign-off. Love, light and peace.

1:28:031:28:06

He'd like to be Jesus.

1:28:061:28:07

And he'd like to spread the word about being kind,

1:28:091:28:12

and looking after the world you live in

1:28:121:28:14

and the people around you.

1:28:141:28:17

Be at peace.

1:28:171:28:18

Love, light and peace.

1:28:181:28:20

It do think I have a prophetic vision about the earth,

1:28:211:28:23

but who's going to listen to a clown?

1:28:231:28:26

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