Episode 1 Commonwealth City


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The host for the 2014 Commonwealth Games...

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will be Glasgow.

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Seven years ago, Glasgow won the bid

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to host the 20th Commonwealth Games.

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This summer, athletes from 70 countries

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and millions of visitors will pour into the city.

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And Glasgow's run-down East End will get a multi-million-pound make-over.

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But where sporting dreams are made...

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communities can get destroyed.

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We are in the way. There's a massive development coming here,

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there's a machine coming here,

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it's called the Commonwealth Games. Of course we're in the way.

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For the last four years, we've followed the people of Dalmarnock

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in Glasgow's East End, the epicentre of the Games this summer.

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With the Games comes big opportunities...

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Who wouldnae want 500 fucking million

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spent on their doorstep?

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..new jobs...

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How can human beings build something like this?

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It's unbelievable, man, it's just great, man, how it can be done.

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..and a new East End.

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When will I get one of they houses?

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But what happens to a community

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when Scotland's largest-ever sporting event comes to town?

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Ya bastard!

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This, in this day and age,

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so arseholes can run about in shorts for two weeks.

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And then say they're going to leave us a legacy.

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Glasgow, 2010.

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Four miles from the city centre lies Dalmarnock in the East End.

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One of the UK's biggest regeneration projects has just got under way.

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Four years to the Games and a Velodrome and sports arena,

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as well as a village for 6,500 athletes,

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has to be built from scratch.

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And all of it here in Dalmarnock.

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-You ready?

-I'm ready.

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I think the Commonwealth Games is one of the best things

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to happen to this community

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-Ya fucking bam.

-I'm not. From a decrepit...

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shithole...to a nice area.

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LAUGHTER

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Once thriving, Dalmarnock used to have over 10,000 residents.

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Now there's less than 2,500.

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It's one of the UK's most deprived areas, with a life expectancy

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ten years less than the British average.

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But with the Games, all this might change.

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This is Dalmarnock.

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This is you right in the middle of the homeland here.

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At 30 years old, Darren Faulds is a father of five.

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A Dalmarnock lad born and bred,

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millions of pounds are being spent in his back yard.

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Oh, you're going to love it up here, Steve, I'll tell you.

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The full Commonwealth Games.

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The Velodrome, the car parking, the cycling tracks,

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everything you can possibly think of,

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right in front of your very eyes.

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I seen all this land getting cleared,

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I never realised it was so big.

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It was nothing but trees and dirt and tyres and...

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But what a difference, I tell ye.

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Can you come around here, Steve?

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Dalmarnock's my homeland, my father's, father's, father's,

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father's always been fae here, and I've always taken pride in that.

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You know that Dalmarnock was my homeland.

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Want to show you the shops.

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Darren is the local entrepreneur.

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He and wife Amanda own an off-licence, a pound shop

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and a cafe.

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My little empire. Come on, I'll take you into it.

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I'll give you a tour of the shops.

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So this is my... my little off sales, Steve.

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Hey, Linda, how are ye?

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The shops are soon to be flattened

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to make way for the Commonwealth Games,

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but he sees this as a golden opportunity.

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This is prime land we're on at the moment.

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And it's only going to get wealthier.

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See, up until three, four year ago,

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you says to somebody "Oh, I'm fae Dalmarnock,"

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you know, anywhere in Glasgow, they'd go, "Uggh!"

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"Dalmarnock, what you doing staying down there?" kinda thing.

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And then, but, see, all of a sudden when the Games

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was announced that they were coming to Dalmarnock,

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"Oh, Dalmarnock, I'm fae Dalmarnock!"

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All the dafties that couldn't even spell Dalmarnock.

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Just around the corner lives Margaret Jaconelli.

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A grandmother of three,

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she's a front-row seat of the new development.

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Look. It's fantastic.

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My man kept saying, "Oh, it's huge," but...you don't imagine it

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till you see everything all derelict and all...

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..all the land all just cleared.

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It's going to be something once it's finished.

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It's new beginnings, isn't it, when you see it all like that.

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For the few of us going to be here.

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You see, when you think all the houses that was all here

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at one time, and then...it's just all land.

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Margaret's tenement block once housed over 50 families.

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Now hers is the only one left.

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My neighbours moved out seven year ago.

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She was my neighbour for 30-odd year.

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She moved round to one of the new houses.

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All the council tenants were moved

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but Margaret and husband Jack, who owned their flat, remained.

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That's me putting the light on.

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I call it a wee compound, cos that's what it's like now.

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They've just left everything.

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Windows is opened and everything. No real...

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I try to keep in here clean and tidy.

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Her youngest son, Aaron, still lives at home.

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Call it my rogues' gallery.

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All my photos.

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I've got four boys, the lot of them brought up in this house,

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and that's ma wee granddaughter, who loves it here.

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She comes to me every week.

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My wee father-in-law, he passed away.

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My mum and my dad.

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And my other wee grandson, Aiden his name is.

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They mean everything to me, my grandkids and my boys,

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we're family orientated.

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But seven years of living in a condemned street has taken its toll.

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That's me there. I've lost 12 stone. With what's happened.

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People...people actually walk by me, they don't realise it's me.

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The City Council have tried to get Margaret out for years,

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offering her £29,000

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or part ownership of a house a few miles away.

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But Margaret wants to stay mortgage-free

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and in the area she grew up in.

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This wee thing's older than I am.

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This belonged to my mammy.

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She has now been served a compulsory purchase order, for £30,000,

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giving the council the right to take her home.

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Where I'm sitting is where the Commonwealth Village is, and, as far

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as I'm led to believe, my building's got to be down for next year.

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700 new houses will be built between Margaret's house

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and the Clyde, and a further 765 after the Games.

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Do it there, it might be better.

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Local councillor George Redmond remembers how the River Clyde

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was used to sell Glasgow to the Commonwealth Games Federation.

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Delegates came in there. They walked down this path.

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Springtime and summer, the trees are...are green, you know,

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there's animals all about the place, you know, the ducks

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and the swans are swimming, there's people on their bikes,

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there's joggers,

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you know, the rowers come right down here as well,

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so they're seeing all of that and they're...they're selling

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a vision about how Dalmarnock would look,

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er, once it was...it was regenerated

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and once it had the...the houses right on the Clyde itself.

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George has been rooting for Dalmarnock

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since being elected in 1999.

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It's what you've known, what you've grown up with.

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Been born into the area, you know, you've been raised in the area.

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My family have a...a history there.

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I have so many relatives and friends, you know, within that area

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and you really want to... to do well for them,

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you want to do well for that neighbourhood.

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They needed a wee bit of inspiration and they needed,

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you know, just somebody to come up with...a way forward for them.

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Hopefully, through the Games, you know, we're putting

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Dalmarnock back on the map, but back on the map where

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people are proud to say, "Come and visit me in Dalmarnock.

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"Come and see the... the new facilities that are there."

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You have that stuff in for me?

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One of the main attractions will be the Velodrome and sports arena

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costing £113 million.

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And, with 70% of those who CAN work round here unemployed,

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it's a chance for some local boys to learn a trade

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on one of the Games' biggest construction projects.

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Once I found out about the Commonwealth Games, I really

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wanted to get on a job on site, do something really a part of it.

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18-year-old Steven is from nearby Dennistoun.

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At first, I was a bit nervous coming on here,

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because when I was at school I was the class clown.

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I hardly had any standard grades.

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In here I feel as if I can gain...

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..a lot more achievements

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and, plus, do something in life what I want to do.

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Just weeks into his new job,

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and Steven is already getting a reputation.

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So, Steven, why do they call you Golden Straw?

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Cos he's a fucking sook.

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It's the way you've got to go in life, sooking up.

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So I can become an engineer.

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Fucking old, older than me by the looks of it.

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Put that in your pocket and take it to The Antiques Road Show.

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It's mad, innit?

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Workmate Liam also grew up here, but he's unsure about what he's seeing.

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All my childhood memories are here

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and basically they've all just been flattened

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and something's going to get built on top of it.

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Is this going to make it better, or is it going to make it worse?

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Time will tell, but, won't it?

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Today, Glasgow's East End has a mixed reputation,

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and Dalmarnock's no different.

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But it was once a thriving community.

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I remember all the weans and all the dogs, and all the gangs

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all running up and down the streets. It was something else, so it was.

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The good old days, as they say. Been and gone.

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And when Darren's uncle, Councillor Redmond, was growing up, there was little unemployment.

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In the '60s, early '70s, a fantastic place

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and, you know, just a whole Bedlam of people.

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This whole street here was tenements at one point.

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My family - you know, my uncle, my grandfather - had shops.

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A grocer's shop, a furniture shop, so, you know, there was a bit of

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prosperity in those days, and a fantastic place to live.

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Full employment, lots of opportunities.

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Many who lived here provided the skilled labour for Glasgow's

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renowned shipbuilding industry.

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By the late '70s, the industry declined.

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Before long, East End tenement slums were amongst the worst in Europe.

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The city's answer? Whole scale demolition.

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And tenants scattered.

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In 2005, another round of demolitions.

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This time, the high rises that had replaced the tenements.

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Soon the only people left in Dalmarnock

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were the ones who couldn't get out.

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Demolished and demoralised, for the community,

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the Games are a chance to bring back some prosperity.

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With four years to go to the Games,

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there's a big event in Dalmarnock's hub - the community centre.

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Today, the council is setting out its vision for the first time to the locals.

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Both George and his nephew Darren have come to hear

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the man with the plan, Councillor Archie Graham.

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I'm the politician that's responsible for everything to do with the Games.

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What that means really is that, if the Games go well,

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the Lord Provost and the leader of the council will take all the credit.

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LAUGHTER

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And if there are any difficulties, guess who's going to get the blame?

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It's my responsibility, from the council's perspective,

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to make sure the Games are delivered on time,

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on budget, and leave a lasting legacy for the city of Glasgow.

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I'm up for that.

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I'll make sure that happens.

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Ladies and gentlemen, we need the public

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to be behind what we're doing, to support our efforts

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and to believe that they can benefit from the Games.

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Tagged onto the Games is around £2 billion

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to be spent here in the East End over the next 20 years.

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From housing to a new business park and train station,

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this is one of the UK's biggest regeneration projects.

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We will, unashamedly, use the Commonwealth Games to help us

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regenerate the East End of the city, which is long overdue.

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We are determined to try and get to as many Glaswegians as we possibly can

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to improve their life expectancy, to improve their lifestyle

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and to, generally speaking, improve their standard of living on the back of the Games.

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As work progresses on the Velodrome,

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the athletes' village is just getting started.

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But before you can build the future, you need to get rid of the past.

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Margaret Jaconelli has decided to refuse the council's order and stay put.

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You can see there's the... Where she's living.

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You know, the tenement.

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Somebody said to me, "do you no' think she likes the attention?"

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and I'm thinking, but why would you want the attention of living

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in a place where the water system can't be the best.

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You know, you can't probably heat the property. You know?

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Do people go and visit you there? Or, you know, can she bring her family in?

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I don't really know.

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George Redmond's no' did anything for me.

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He's maybe doing it for the Commonwealth Village but he's no' did anything for me.

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'It's very difficult to advocate and represent someone

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'when you don't really know what they want.

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'Does she want a house? Does she want money?

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'Does she want both?

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'I don't really know what she wants,

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'but the compulsory purchase orders have been sent,

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'and I'm sure that'll concentrate minds

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'and get the solution for Margaret.'

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PHONE RINGS

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The compulsory purchase order of £30,000 is not enough

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to buy Margaret a similar two-bedroom flat here in the East End.

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I'm only a wee woman fae the East End of Glasgow.

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I'm a Glaswegian.

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And I've got rights like everybody else,

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but they way they're putting it through it's like as if we're non-existent.

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I've just got to stand up and fight for everything.

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And I believe in... The council is stealing my house off me.

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They're stealing it, and they're stealing my property,

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and I'm going to fight for it, cos I'm no' letting them away with it.

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Margaret's refusal to move has attracted interest from the West End.

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Dr Libby Porter, a tutor in regeneration at the University of Glasgow,

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has brought her students to Dalmarnock for a field trip.

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Did they accept first offers, or were there problems with the neighbours?

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They all rented. They all rented from the Housing Association,

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so, of course, Margaret had bought her property

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and her family had bought her property through Right To Buy, and, of course,

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then got stuck in a situation where everybody else got happily re-housed.

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She applied for a house round the corner,

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and would have liked to have moved round there

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cos all her friends had moved, you know, the people that lived around her, all her neighbours had moved,

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and they wouldn't let her have one cos she wasn't a social tenant.

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She owned her property, so she wasn't eligible to be moved.

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We've got to ask questions about the roaming nature of these events

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and what effect they have on local populations.

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These kinds of events tend to get located, if you've noticed,

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in the poorer ends of cities, the poorer sections of cities,

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because their land values are much lower, so it's much easier to get the land.

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And you don't get as much of a stink from the local population

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because they don't have as big a voice as the wealthier parts of cities.

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It's spring 2010 and, at the other side of the city,

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the new Commonwealth Games logo is about to be unveiled.

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Our mission, is to create a long lasting identity

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that will be associated with other world-class leading sports brands.

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APPLAUSE

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Today, on Commonwealth Day, all eyes are on councillor Archie Graham.

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Absolutely, absolutely. It's another milestone on the road to the Games, and it's absolutely fabulous.

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The City Council hope the image of the Games will help change Glasgow's reputation.

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There's been an unfortunate image attached to the city in times gone past.

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So, we're trying to make sure it's the image of the modern Glasgow

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that people have, rather than the one that existed 40 years ago.

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But in the East End, the stats haven't much improved.

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A 15-year-old boy has only a 50-50 chance of making it to the age of 65.

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-Did you write that?

-What?

-"Say no, say no to the Games."

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No, I wrote "fuck off."

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Dalmarnock boy Calum will be 15 by the time the Games come to town.

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Are you coming?

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He's a very outdoors boy, isn't he?

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Oh, aye, he has to be out all the time. He's always out.

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He's interested in being a fireman and things like that,

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or a builder. Something that he needs to get really dirty at.

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He likes getting dirty, so something like that.

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The last school in Dalmarnock closed in 2003,

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so the kids now have to be bussed to the nearest primary and secondary schools.

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The odds are stacked against boys like Calum.

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Living here, he's three times more likely to leave school

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with no qualifications than the average British teenager.

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-Thinks he's muscle man!

-TEACHER:

-Calum.

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He's got a bad attention span.

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He found out he was dyslexic six months ago,

0:21:520:21:56

and they got help for it, so when he found out that he calmed down a lot

0:21:560:22:00

and things like that, and he's going a lot better at school.

0:22:000:22:04

I just hope he gets the support at secondary that he gets at primary.

0:22:040:22:08

-TEACHER:

-Two fives. Two times five, Calum.

0:22:080:22:12

-Five and five.

-Ten

0:22:120:22:14

I just hope he does good in the future.

0:22:160:22:18

I know he will. Long as he's out the jail, don't want him to

0:22:180:22:21

end up in jail like a lot of other people and things like that.

0:22:210:22:24

I want him to do good for his life.

0:22:240:22:25

Meanwhile, Darren has received news about the compensation for his shops.

0:22:290:22:34

Give me two seconds just to ask my wife it's OK if I announce it, right?

0:22:340:22:38

Cos this is top secret information I'm going to tell you.

0:22:380:22:40

Amanda, is it all right if I let Steve and Emma know?

0:22:420:22:47

Your choice, what you asking me for?

0:22:470:22:49

Right, OK. Let's go back out, cos they're going to make a noise.

0:22:490:22:51

It worked out 65 grand a shop we got.

0:22:540:22:58

So it's not bad, taking into consideration the size of the units.

0:22:590:23:03

And what did you buy them for?

0:23:030:23:05

Roughly about, between ten and 20 grand a shop.

0:23:050:23:08

But we spent a lot of money on them.

0:23:080:23:11

With five children and another on its way,

0:23:140:23:16

the compensation could set up Darren and his family for the future.

0:23:160:23:20

First thing we'll be doing is going on holiday,

0:23:220:23:24

clearing my head, paying the bills

0:23:240:23:26

and then, maybe come back and look at investment opportunities.

0:23:260:23:31

Engineering Assistant Steven is also making progress.

0:23:380:23:41

Today, he's come to show Calum's school

0:23:410:23:43

what he and his boss and mentor, Manousos, are up to.

0:23:430:23:46

We have some visitors here today,

0:23:490:23:51

and I want to introduce you to everyone first of all.

0:23:510:23:54

We have Steven and Steven, when he was your age,

0:23:540:23:57

came to Dalmarnock Primary, and he's now working in the area,

0:23:570:24:01

building all the new exciting buildings.

0:24:010:24:04

My ambition is to become an engineer.

0:24:040:24:07

I've always been, wanted to be an engineer since I left school.

0:24:070:24:10

But first I need to go to college and sit my A levels and that.

0:24:100:24:14

So I can go to university.

0:24:140:24:16

And, if I play my cards right and, hopefully,

0:24:160:24:21

gain enough from this job, I think McAlpine will do that for me.

0:24:210:24:25

Good afternoon, boys and girls.

0:24:250:24:27

ALL: Good afternoon.

0:24:270:24:29

Good to be here, we are your neighbours on the site

0:24:290:24:33

and, you know, this is a great photograph of the area,

0:24:330:24:35

taken just about a week or two ago.

0:24:350:24:37

Does anyone see their, their home in this photograph?

0:24:370:24:40

Brilliant, now I think....

0:24:400:24:42

Manousos went to one of the best universities in Scotland,

0:24:420:24:45

really, he's just an inspiration to me for to become an engineer.

0:24:450:24:51

Not much seems to be happening, but I promise you, from now on,

0:24:510:24:54

you'll be seeing big changes.

0:24:540:24:56

But to give you a better idea of what it's going to look like,

0:24:560:24:59

I've got this image here. It looks really good, doesn't it?

0:24:590:25:02

I mean, this is going to be the Velodrome here,

0:25:020:25:04

and the arena next door.

0:25:040:25:07

Another two years' time you'll see that as a brand-new building.

0:25:070:25:11

Big arena and Glasgow'll look ten times better.

0:25:110:25:15

Amidst all the change in the East End,

0:25:200:25:22

there is one thing that remains the same.

0:25:220:25:24

-Legends!

-Football.

0:25:240:25:26

Today, it's the Old Firm. Rangers versus Celtic.

0:25:340:25:37

With Celtic's football ground right on the borders of Dalmarnock.

0:25:370:25:42

The supporters bring hard cash,

0:25:450:25:47

good for Darren, as his shop is soon to be shut down.

0:25:470:25:51

-The full fucking street blue with Union Jacks.

-A tin of beer!

0:25:510:25:55

And a chance for young Calum and his pals to make some pocket money

0:25:580:26:01

looking after supporters' cars.

0:26:010:26:03

You watch them and then you run away.

0:26:030:26:06

And then when you see them all walk down you run back up.

0:26:060:26:09

I warned them to take their sat navs out.

0:26:090:26:12

-So have you done well money wise today?

-Aye.

0:26:140:26:17

What do you reckon you made?

0:26:170:26:20

Don't know, about £40.

0:26:220:26:23

Come in, Steve.

0:26:230:26:25

And sales of one of Glasgow's favourite drinks have soared.

0:26:250:26:28

Look at my Buckie! What's left.

0:26:300:26:33

Export, Tennents, there's hardly anything left!

0:26:330:26:37

I'd like to go home and watch the football game,

0:26:370:26:39

but I obviously need to go over to the Cash and Carry,

0:26:390:26:41

get more stuff in for them all coming out.

0:26:410:26:44

But for many fans, football goes hand in hand with religion.

0:26:480:26:52

Glasgow's two main rivals are Celtic,

0:26:520:26:54

historically a Catholic team, and Rangers, a Protestant one.

0:26:540:26:58

A history of sectarian tensions between the teams

0:27:060:27:08

and their supporters goes back well over 100 years.

0:27:080:27:13

Hey, guys, just grab a seat and we'll make a start.

0:27:180:27:20

Youth workers in Dalmarnock's community centre are now trying

0:27:200:27:23

to play their part to stamp it out.

0:27:230:27:25

The first week was "What is sectarianism?"

0:27:250:27:27

We came up with different definitions of what that was.

0:27:270:27:30

Some of you knew what it was but didn't know....

0:27:300:27:32

In the last ten years, over 2,200 people have been convicted

0:27:320:27:35

of sectarian crimes in Scotland, including several murders.

0:27:350:27:39

Do you think sectarianism is a problem in your life?

0:27:390:27:42

Put your hand up.

0:27:420:27:44

I'm going to show you a perfect example.

0:27:460:27:51

This is what I'm talking about.

0:27:510:27:53

This is where the boy, Stuart Spencer, died.

0:27:530:27:56

This is a memorial they have wrote for him.

0:27:560:27:59

Come up and see it.

0:27:590:28:00

What happened?

0:28:020:28:03

His life was taken from him.

0:28:030:28:06

-You mean he was killed?

-Murdered, aye.

0:28:060:28:08

Why did you want to show me that?

0:28:080:28:11

Just to show you what the sectarianism was like in Dalmarnock.

0:28:110:28:16

While sport has long divided the community,

0:28:220:28:25

the council hope the Games will bring it together.

0:28:250:28:28

I am absolutely convinced

0:28:310:28:32

that sport is probably one of the most powerful tools

0:28:320:28:37

to bring about social change, bring about a better life for people

0:28:370:28:43

and I'm absolutely determined to use the Commonwealth Games in 2014

0:28:430:28:46

to make sure that that's what happens in Glasgow.

0:28:460:28:50

It's Summer 2010,

0:29:090:29:11

and there is still no set date for the shops to be shut.

0:29:110:29:15

In Darren's cafe, locals wonder about the council's priorities.

0:29:180:29:22

They paid all the money for the railway station

0:29:240:29:26

and everything else to be done up, but if they leave houses like that

0:29:260:29:29

for people coming from different countries to see,

0:29:290:29:32

see that kind of situation, it's ridiculous.

0:29:320:29:34

Why not take those houses down and give the community new houses

0:29:340:29:37

instead of spending all the money on all that? For two weeks.

0:29:370:29:41

That's the houses there that I stay in, now they're pre-war houses.

0:29:410:29:45

They are, about 80 or 100 year old or something,

0:29:450:29:48

and we're still getting left, we want to know if they're coming down.

0:29:480:29:51

We don't know nothing.

0:29:510:29:52

Today, three quarters of the community live in social housing.

0:30:010:30:04

After 2014, and a second phase of building work,

0:30:040:30:08

over a thousand new houses will be up for sale.

0:30:080:30:12

What we will have is we will have a very modern estate,

0:30:120:30:16

a mixture of houses for rent, houses to buy

0:30:160:30:20

and indeed a care centre for elderly people,

0:30:200:30:23

on that site after the Games, a real integrated estate,

0:30:230:30:27

where, where people will have a much improved standard of living,

0:30:270:30:32

many of them from the standard of living

0:30:320:30:34

that they enjoy at the minute.

0:30:340:30:36

It's a brilliant example of what we're trying to achieve

0:30:360:30:38

in terms of legacy.

0:30:380:30:40

A legacy they hope will benefit Dalmarnock's youth.

0:30:440:30:47

Today, 11-year-old Calum's leaving primary school for good.

0:30:500:30:54

I'm just terrified, going to secondary, he's only,

0:30:540:30:57

a wee boy, really.

0:30:570:30:59

He's my baby, and I'm losing him. That's him.

0:30:590:31:01

Going to secondary and all grown-up now.

0:31:010:31:05

It's terrifying, for me, never mind Calum.

0:31:050:31:07

Just seems so wee to go to secondary.

0:31:110:31:13

That's my last baby away.

0:31:130:31:15

Sandra is raising Calum on her own.

0:31:170:31:20

-Is there a dad on the scene?

-Oh, no. Not for Calum, been ten month.

0:31:210:31:25

He don't want to see him.

0:31:250:31:27

He takes drugs now, so he's not getting involved with my kids.

0:31:270:31:32

And he doesn't really want to see his father,

0:31:320:31:35

he's had the choice, but nae chance.

0:31:350:31:39

-Wow!

-Dad thinks he can pop in on a yearly basis,

0:31:390:31:43

but that's no good for Calum, that's just, coming in one day,

0:31:430:31:46

then giving him things and then just walk away again,

0:31:460:31:49

so that's no good, for Calum, I mean, that's not what he needs.

0:31:490:31:52

He doesn't need that.

0:31:520:31:54

-Do you want to see your daddy soon?

-Nah!

-No!

0:31:570:32:02

Hate him!

0:32:020:32:05

-Dad? Why?

-Don't know.

0:32:050:32:08

In two thirds of households in Dalmarnock,

0:32:120:32:15

children are brought up by a single parent.

0:32:150:32:17

Darren is bucking the trend.

0:32:170:32:21

Ma weans, I love them.

0:32:210:32:24

I'd like to, hopefully, give ma weans a chance in life, Steve.

0:32:240:32:29

It's not something you hear a lot in the East End of Glasgow,

0:32:290:32:32

cos there's a lot of mams and dads,

0:32:320:32:35

maybe have no work, or cannae work.

0:32:350:32:38

After over ten years of trading,

0:32:450:32:47

Darren is forced to shut the last three remaining shops in Dalmarnock.

0:32:470:32:51

Demolition is scheduled for a fortnight's time at the end of July.

0:32:510:32:55

Dalmarnock is going to get smaller and smaller and smaller.

0:32:580:33:01

Anyway, ladies, to the end of an era.

0:33:040:33:06

Tweet, tweet.

0:33:060:33:07

Sad.

0:33:110:33:12

Terrible.

0:33:120:33:13

Poor people of Dalmarnock have to suffer because of the Games.

0:33:130:33:16

-Do you agree with me, hen?

-It was a good wee area once

0:33:160:33:20

-and now it's just gone to shit.

-Aye.

0:33:200:33:24

Did you get that?

0:33:240:33:26

There you go, for the last time ever. God bless.

0:33:430:33:48

The final chapter has now closed in the history of Dalmarnock.

0:33:480:33:54

As far as the wee beautiful shops are concerned.

0:33:540:33:57

106 and 108 Springfield Road.

0:33:570:34:01

The end of a great era,

0:34:010:34:04

in the history of Dalmarnock.

0:34:040:34:06

Tweet, tweet.

0:34:060:34:08

To be honest with you, I'm thinking, I'm saying to myself,

0:34:130:34:15

I'm not really giving a fuck the shops are shut.

0:34:150:34:18

To be honest, I'm glad.

0:34:180:34:21

Cos hopefully something good's going to come out of it.

0:34:210:34:24

Autumn, 2010.

0:34:420:34:45

After refusing to accept the compulsory purchase order

0:34:450:34:47

of £30,000, Margaret is taken to court by Glasgow City Council.

0:34:470:34:53

Three hours later, Margaret has lost.

0:34:560:34:59

She decides to appeal her case.

0:34:590:35:02

I've got to stand up this week for my family

0:35:020:35:06

and for my rights to be able to stay in my own home,

0:35:060:35:10

till they come in and start to negotiate.

0:35:100:35:13

We've just got to keep fighting.

0:35:130:35:15

At the end of the day, somebody'll listen to us.

0:35:150:35:18

And listen they do. Soon the family become front page news.

0:35:190:35:23

I'm in the house of Margaret Jaconelli.

0:35:280:35:30

Now, tell us what's happening to you.

0:35:300:35:33

If you don't pay for something, that's stealing,

0:35:330:35:35

and this is what the council's doing, they're stealing my house.

0:35:350:35:39

Despite the media interest, there's no thaw between Margaret

0:35:400:35:44

and the city council.

0:35:440:35:46

The council say they've tried to negotiate, but without any success.

0:35:460:35:51

I'm on watch, I'm watching in case anybody's coming round to evict me.

0:35:510:35:56

I'm laughing now but it's not funny.

0:35:560:35:58

When you go out your home, you want to go out happy cos you're

0:35:580:36:01

moving to a new home. You don't want to go out sad

0:36:010:36:03

that you're getting evicted from your home.

0:36:030:36:06

It'll be in Leith Street cos I ain't going anywhere.

0:36:060:36:11

With Margaret and the Labour-led council in deadlock,

0:36:110:36:13

MSP for Glasgow Bob Doris and Councillor McAlister,

0:36:130:36:17

both from the Scottish National Party, get in on the act.

0:36:170:36:20

The last thing I want to see is that, as we prepare

0:36:220:36:25

to get the handover from Delhi to Glasgow,

0:36:250:36:27

for the Commonwealth Games, is that we're talking about things like

0:36:270:36:31

Mrs Jaconelli, when what we should be talking about, is the great

0:36:310:36:34

opportunity that the Commonwealth Games brings to our city.

0:36:340:36:36

I think it's in our job to, where appropriate,

0:36:360:36:39

act as middlemen to make sure we can, not broker a deal,

0:36:390:36:41

but just make sure that both sides are still talking,

0:36:410:36:44

and they don't both become entrenched in their views,

0:36:440:36:47

and ultimately make sure Mrs Jaconelli gets a fair price for her property.

0:36:470:36:50

My father used to say, "Never take the first offer, son."

0:36:500:36:53

-Well, I'll leave that to you.

-He was a gambler.

0:36:540:36:57

They're hoping to persuade the city council

0:36:570:37:00

to give Margaret a better deal.

0:37:000:37:02

But on the very same day,

0:37:050:37:07

Margaret receives a much better offer from the council by post.

0:37:070:37:11

Now all of a sudden they've upped heritage, and they've offered me,

0:37:110:37:15

I think it was £60,000 or £70,000 heritage, so.

0:37:150:37:18

And what does heritage mean?

0:37:180:37:20

Heritage is to do with how long you've been in the place.

0:37:200:37:24

I think the home loss was only 2½

0:37:240:37:25

or something like that, and now they've upped that to eight.

0:37:250:37:29

All in, it comes to about 80 something.

0:37:290:37:32

Just need to wait and see what the lawyer says, take it from there.

0:37:320:37:36

Before she has the chance to speak to a lawyer,

0:37:380:37:41

Councillor McAllister and his advisor turn up.

0:37:410:37:44

They cannae go back now. That is the least you're going to get,

0:37:460:37:49

and I think there's room to negotiate.

0:37:490:37:53

So, that's what I was told this morning, there's room to

0:37:530:37:56

improve on that, you know, so, hopefully you'll get more,

0:37:560:37:59

and hopefully you'll get somewhere to live that you're happy with.

0:37:590:38:03

I don't want a mortgage, that's the only thing.

0:38:030:38:05

-There's definitely room for negotiation, then.

-Aye.

0:38:050:38:09

With their advice, Margaret decides to refuse the offer.

0:38:090:38:12

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE

0:38:140:38:17

BAGPIPES PLAY

0:38:170:38:18

Meanwhile, the City Council's top brass have some business

0:38:210:38:25

4,000 miles away in Delhi.

0:38:250:38:26

HUW EDWARDS: This is the moment when Glasgow takes centre stage here in Delhi.

0:38:280:38:32

-FEMALE ANNOUNCER:

-And now the flag is being handed over

0:38:330:38:36

to Lord Provost of Glasgow, Councillor Mr Robert Winter.

0:38:360:38:41

Glasgow's looking forward with great anticipation to 2014,

0:38:420:38:46

when we will celebrate the great sporting occasion

0:38:460:38:50

which is the Commonwealth Games.

0:38:500:38:52

300 volunteers from all over Scotland

0:38:560:38:59

perform a lavish handover ceremony.

0:38:590:39:01

MUSIC: "Auld Lang Syne"

0:39:010:39:03

RAPTUROUS APPLAUSE AND CHEERING

0:39:120:39:14

Back in Dalmarnock, the man known locally as Gorgeous George,

0:39:230:39:27

Councillor Redmond, is doing his rounds.

0:39:270:39:30

# Gorgeous George

0:39:340:39:36

# The last of the go-getters. #

0:39:380:39:40

I remember as a young boy, walking up and down this road,

0:39:420:39:46

and it was really, really vibrant with people, you know.

0:39:460:39:49

Probably 10,000 people living in Dalmarnock at that time.

0:39:490:39:52

Yes, it's sad, but we're creating a new Dalmarnock,

0:39:520:39:55

a new village, you know, where you actually have

0:39:550:39:57

new shops and businesses, you know, real focal points for the community.

0:39:570:40:01

Having won a landslide in the last two elections,

0:40:030:40:06

George's constituents expect answers.

0:40:060:40:08

George, we've got nothing here.

0:40:080:40:10

WOMAN SHOUTS: Gorgeous George!

0:40:100:40:12

£140 a month community charge I'm paying,

0:40:120:40:14

I've not got a shop to go to.

0:40:140:40:16

They forget people stay in here.

0:40:160:40:18

They built a Berlin wall all the way round the area.

0:40:180:40:20

We cannae get out, we cannae get in.

0:40:200:40:22

There's very few places in Scotland which will see the investment

0:40:220:40:25

that's going on here.

0:40:250:40:26

-We've got to do what's best for the area.

-Obviously!

0:40:260:40:29

-And we cannae have...

-I think some of these decisions are made

0:40:290:40:32

and not thinking hard enough about the people in the area.

0:40:320:40:34

It's all about managing change.

0:40:340:40:36

The managing change agenda, there's never been anywhere...

0:40:360:40:38

George, I don't know who managing change is.

0:40:380:40:41

That's one thing about me, I'm not going to run away.

0:40:410:40:44

You cannae run away, cos you still work down the road,

0:40:440:40:47

the credit union, your mother says in Bridgeton

0:40:470:40:49

and your brother stays up there, where can you run to?

0:40:490:40:51

Cos you've got to remember, if you want elected,

0:40:510:40:54

you've got to show the people that you care for the area.

0:40:540:40:57

SMALL CHILD SPEAKS DARREN: Come here!

0:41:070:41:08

With Darren forced to close his shops,

0:41:080:41:11

the community centre tried to plug the gap by selling everyday basics.

0:41:110:41:15

Oh, for fuck? In the paper!

0:41:160:41:18

November, 2010.

0:41:370:41:38

Darren and his family have yet to receive their big pay-out

0:41:380:41:41

for losing their businesses.

0:41:410:41:43

Not a penny off them. That's been 14 weeks.

0:41:430:41:46

15 weeks, maybe 16 weeks now.

0:41:460:41:49

Even worse, the shops are still standing empty,

0:41:490:41:51

months after they were meant to be demolished.

0:41:510:41:55

So far, the shops have been shut for about four month,

0:41:550:41:58

and the community is just pissed off,

0:41:580:42:01

because it's made everybody's life ten times harder.

0:42:010:42:05

We want to know what's happening, when the work's starting,

0:42:050:42:08

when the shops are getting built,

0:42:080:42:10

when life can fucking start picking itself up a wee bit down here.

0:42:100:42:14

Cos all it is at the present moment is fucking lorries sat still.

0:42:140:42:17

And fucking walking for miles to get a loaf of bread.

0:42:210:42:24

It's about what we're living in.

0:42:300:42:31

With a large family to support and no livelihood, finances are tight.

0:42:340:42:38

Ten days to Christmas and Steven is getting frustrated.

0:43:010:43:05

They're still waiting on trying to get us into college,

0:43:080:43:11

but they've not got the fundings yet for, like, us to go.

0:43:110:43:14

It does get quite annoying when you get told that

0:43:150:43:19

you will be going to college and then you end up no.

0:43:190:43:23

Have to wait and see what happens.

0:43:230:43:25

Oh, this is brutal, man.

0:43:250:43:28

Today is his first review.

0:43:280:43:30

Never had one of these before.

0:43:300:43:33

I'm actually quite nervous about this.

0:43:330:43:36

Oh.

0:43:360:43:37

What would you say your ambitions, your career ambitions are?

0:43:370:43:41

I want to become an engineer, but if I'm out there every day,

0:43:410:43:45

then I'm not really learning any experience anywhere.

0:43:450:43:48

It's a case of turning up, doing the same job over and over again.

0:43:480:43:52

I've experienced the same stuff, like, if I go and do a survey,

0:43:520:43:56

then, two days later, we've go to do another survey.

0:43:560:44:00

Every job's going to have repetitive aspects, repetitive tasks,

0:44:000:44:05

so that is something that you, that you need to be mindful of.

0:44:050:44:11

As a company, Sir R McAlpine are very much wanting to invest in you

0:44:110:44:16

-and progress you. All right?

-Nay bother.

-OK, brill.

0:44:160:44:19

Keep up the good work, and it'll be hopefully another year.

0:44:190:44:23

Aye, hopefully.

0:44:230:44:24

Winter 2010, and the UK's hit with the big freeze.

0:44:380:44:42

One of the coldest on record.

0:44:430:44:45

In Glasgow, the council have upped Margaret's offer even further

0:44:490:44:52

to £90,000.

0:44:520:44:54

But her last-ditch attempt in court to halt eviction has failed.

0:44:540:44:57

They threw it out, they threw it all out again, but I've to meet...

0:45:000:45:05

'I've hardly slept, cannae have a good sleep,

0:45:050:45:07

'my full family's the same.

0:45:070:45:10

'They don't know what's going to happen to us.'

0:45:100:45:13

You're thinking things, "How did they no do this?

0:45:130:45:16

"How did they no do that? This isnae being done right,"

0:45:160:45:18

and it's as if you're trying to correct everything yourself,

0:45:180:45:22

as if nobody's listened to you.

0:45:220:45:24

Margaret and her husband Jack have been spending a fortune on heating,

0:45:280:45:31

not helped by the empty flats surrounding them.

0:45:310:45:34

That's frost.

0:45:360:45:37

14 degrees below.

0:45:370:45:40

Windows have been took out above to froze us out,

0:45:400:45:44

and, if you see this picture here, that's our home there.

0:45:440:45:49

That's us heating the whole, we're heating this whole block.

0:45:510:45:55

Normally I would have only been, between £800

0:45:550:45:58

and £1,000 gas and electric a year.

0:45:580:46:01

But because they took the windows from above me,

0:46:010:46:04

I've been £5,000 a year.

0:46:040:46:06

The Jaconellis have spent an extra £50,000 on fuel bills

0:46:080:46:11

since all their neighbours left over eight years ago.

0:46:110:46:14

Armed with a new lawyer, Mike Daily, they launch a secondary action

0:46:170:46:21

against the Housing Association who own the flat above them.

0:46:210:46:24

I've can't think in, you know, 20 years of my experience as a lawyer

0:46:240:46:29

in Glasgow of somebody who, because they were holding out in

0:46:290:46:33

their house, had the property above them, had the windows removed

0:46:330:46:39

and mesh put in, so that the elements would go in,

0:46:390:46:42

water could go in above your ceiling, and your heating bills

0:46:420:46:46

would go up and rocket.

0:46:460:46:48

That's what happened, and we're looking at a claim

0:46:480:46:50

against the Housing Association that's responsible for that.

0:46:500:46:54

I've never seen that kind of intimidation.

0:46:540:46:57

Out of legal options to fight the eviction,

0:46:590:47:02

Jack - a roofer by trade - takes matters into his own hands.

0:47:020:47:07

In there.

0:47:070:47:08

Steel bar across there.

0:47:090:47:10

Screwed to the door, top, bottom, middle, and that's that covered.

0:47:110:47:16

Back door's basically the same.

0:47:160:47:17

I cannae go to work now.

0:47:170:47:19

I've got to stay here and give her a hand

0:47:190:47:21

cos I cannae leave it all to Margaret.

0:47:210:47:23

I'm ready for a good fight, don't worry about that.

0:47:230:47:26

Nobody walks over Jack Jaconelli. And that's that.

0:47:260:47:31

They'll need to bring the army in to get me out.

0:47:310:47:34

No' the army, the SAS, cos I'm no' going anywhere.

0:47:340:47:36

I've made up my mind.

0:47:370:47:39

While the Jaconellis don't want to leave Dalmarnock,

0:47:420:47:44

Darren is keen to step out.

0:47:440:47:47

His oldest daughter, Cameron, is taking piano lessons

0:47:470:47:49

in Glasgow's affluent West End.

0:47:490:47:51

Steve - look there, the big, lovely Finnieston Crane.

0:47:590:48:01

Wait till you see it.

0:48:010:48:02

There's building work here, too.

0:48:050:48:07

Foundations for another Commonwealth Games venue -

0:48:070:48:10

the Glasgow Hydro.

0:48:100:48:11

Looking at it, it's phenomenal the work they've done.

0:48:140:48:18

About another... A year, I think, Steve, if we come back up

0:48:180:48:22

and have a look at it, I think you'd see a major progress.

0:48:220:48:26

CAMERON PLAYS THE THEME FROM EASTENDERS

0:48:320:48:36

She's always wanted wee keyboards or something

0:48:420:48:45

and I says to her mother,

0:48:450:48:46

"There's no harm in trying it, then, is there?"

0:48:460:48:49

The work she's doing is just phenomenal,

0:48:490:48:51

it's sometimes me and her ma cannae stop laughing

0:48:510:48:53

at how successful and much progress that she's made

0:48:530:48:58

for the time that she's worked with Anne. It is unbelievable, honest.

0:48:580:49:01

She's doing a great job.

0:49:010:49:03

Cameron's reached Grade Three in piano,

0:49:060:49:09

but Darren won't let her forget where she came from.

0:49:090:49:12

My wee granny taught me to be thankful

0:49:130:49:16

and grateful for everything and anything that you get.

0:49:160:49:19

And that's the way it goes.

0:49:190:49:21

And as I say, if any of my weans want to try picturing themselves

0:49:220:49:27

or comparing themselves to people...

0:49:270:49:29

..then I don't know any ma or dad

0:49:300:49:31

that wouldnae fucking kick their wean up the arse

0:49:310:49:34

if they tried to do that to anybody, cos I would certainly do it.

0:49:340:49:37

Simple as that.

0:49:370:49:39

It's March 2011.

0:49:490:49:52

Do you want a cup of tea, Jack?

0:49:520:49:54

After eight years of living in a condemned street,

0:49:560:49:59

the Jaconelli family prepare to face down eviction.

0:49:590:50:02

DRILL WHIRS

0:50:020:50:03

Four sleepers.

0:50:110:50:13

Steel rod.

0:50:140:50:16

So they cannae chain saw.

0:50:160:50:18

So good luck to them. Bastards.

0:50:180:50:21

Scholar-turned-activist Dr Libby Porter

0:50:230:50:25

from University of Glasgow is on hand to lend support.

0:50:250:50:28

They've barricaded themselves in

0:50:280:50:30

and, well, the Sheriff's offices' eviction notice,

0:50:300:50:33

as far as I'm aware, was good from Friday noon,

0:50:330:50:37

and what we anticipate will happen

0:50:370:50:39

is that Sheriff's officers will remove them.

0:50:390:50:41

'The outcome of eviction is not something anybody wants

0:50:470:50:51

'Really what we needed was a bit of movement from, from Margaret.'

0:50:510:50:56

The Games, given obviously the importance of it

0:50:560:50:59

to Dalmarnock, to Glasgow, to Scotland,

0:50:590:51:02

um, will not be...

0:51:020:51:03

There's not one person who'll stop that Athlete's Village being built.

0:51:030:51:07

As day three of the barricade comes to an end,

0:51:130:51:15

friends and family sneak out for a carry-out.

0:51:150:51:18

Gorgeous. Tuck in.

0:51:190:51:21

That's the last supper wi' us.

0:51:210:51:23

DRILL WHIRS

0:51:400:51:42

Day six. Still no eviction.

0:51:540:51:57

Hopefully, Auntie Margaret and your granny

0:51:580:52:01

and everybody will get out, won't they?

0:52:010:52:03

Margaret's lawyer plans to scale up the fight,

0:52:040:52:07

but getting in to see his client isn't that simple.

0:52:070:52:10

-TV:

-'Margaret Jaconelli's lawyer was forced to climb through the window

0:52:100:52:13

'of her home to discuss the move, after she barricaded herself in.

0:52:130:52:17

'The Council, who want to demolish the flat

0:52:170:52:19

'ahead of the Commonwealth Games...'

0:52:190:52:21

We've got the application,

0:52:210:52:22

I've drafted this application to the European Court of Human Rights.

0:52:220:52:25

I think we've got a... We've got a pretty decent case, to be honest.

0:52:250:52:28

So...

0:52:280:52:30

Right.

0:52:310:52:32

I've got the envelope ready to go to Strasbourg,

0:52:340:52:37

European Court of Human Rights. Now, obviously, as I explained...

0:52:370:52:40

-I know how long it could take.

-It could take a long time, right,

0:52:400:52:43

but the point is...

0:52:430:52:44

if you're successful, it's a really powerful remedy.

0:52:440:52:48

Mike wants to take Margaret's case to the European Courts,

0:52:480:52:51

and fight for a universal principle.

0:52:510:52:53

The Compulsory Purchase Order process in Scotland

0:52:530:52:57

is not fair to ordinary working people.

0:52:570:53:00

Because you don't have the money to pay for a legal team,

0:53:000:53:05

to pay for evidence, to pay for expert witnesses

0:53:050:53:08

and, if you're on a low income, there's no legal aid available.

0:53:080:53:11

-So there's one there.

-Right.

-Give you that pen.

0:53:110:53:13

'The council have access to QCs,

0:53:140:53:16

'they have access to expert witnesses,

0:53:160:53:19

'so they can present this case in a very compelling way.'

0:53:190:53:23

So in terms of the equality of arms between the parties,

0:53:230:53:27

it's really a case of David versus Goliath

0:53:270:53:30

but, in this case, David doesn't even have a slingshot.

0:53:300:53:33

Now, what's the best way to get out?

0:53:330:53:36

CAMERAS CLICK

0:53:360:53:37

-That's it, Mike.

-Where's this foot...?

0:53:370:53:40

Right. Thanks.

0:53:440:53:47

-Yeah.

-Thanks, Mike.

-OK, cheers.

0:53:470:53:49

As night falls, all but a few press have left,

0:53:520:53:55

with many supporters having to resume their own lives.

0:53:550:53:58

Margaret and her close family can only wait.

0:53:580:54:00

Feel like a caged animal now.

0:54:010:54:03

I mean this is... I can't even open the window

0:54:030:54:06

in case there's a Sheriff's officer out there.

0:54:060:54:08

And a hand coming in the window to grab you.

0:54:080:54:11

We're waiting on them to make the move.

0:54:110:54:13

We cannae do nothing. We've...

0:54:130:54:15

We're done ours. We're done ours.

0:54:150:54:17

Our move's been made,

0:54:170:54:18

the...fort's been built.

0:54:180:54:21

We're waiting for the Indians to come.

0:54:220:54:25

To take the fort off us.

0:54:250:54:26

It's as simple as that, isn't it?

0:54:260:54:28

What time is it?

0:54:360:54:37

Five o'clock.

0:54:370:54:38

Five o'clock in the morning.

0:54:380:54:40

Day seven.

0:54:420:54:43

Two hours to sunrise.

0:54:430:54:45

Jack has rigged a CCTV camera to give them an early warning.

0:54:450:54:49

Christ almighty, that's a... That's a lot of cops.

0:54:490:54:52

DRILL WHIRS

0:55:000:55:03

SHOUTING

0:55:080:55:11

This is what we've fucking built this for today.

0:55:170:55:20

I knew this was going to happen, but I put up a fight and that's it.

0:55:200:55:24

DRILL WHIRS

0:55:240:55:26

They've got to come in the front door

0:55:330:55:35

BANGING

0:55:350:55:37

INDISTINCT SHOUTING

0:55:400:55:43

BANGING CONTINUES

0:55:430:55:46

Guerilla tactics. PHONE RINGS

0:55:500:55:53

BANGING CONTINUES

0:55:530:55:54

They've killed it at the mains.

0:55:540:55:56

Hello?

0:55:560:55:57

They've turned the lights off. Right. Aye.

0:55:590:56:02

DRILL WHIRS

0:56:030:56:06

Jaconelli, and any other occupants within the premises,

0:56:090:56:12

I'll ask you to stand back from the door.

0:56:120:56:14

-No!

-No!

0:56:140:56:16

-No!

-Get out!

0:56:160:56:18

No!

0:56:180:56:20

BANGING

0:56:230:56:25

Watch it.

0:56:260:56:28

Stand back from the door, please.

0:56:310:56:32

-No! I've got my back to it!

-No!

0:56:320:56:34

Right, they're my hands coming in!

0:56:380:56:40

-Watch your hands, please!

-No!

0:56:430:56:45

British Government's allowing this in this day and age,

0:56:470:56:50

so arseholes can run about in shorts for two weeks.

0:56:500:56:54

Then displace a whole lot of people in Dalmarnock.

0:56:540:56:57

And then say they're going to leave us a legacy.

0:56:590:57:01

We've got a fucking legacy -

0:57:010:57:03

black and blue marks by these Sheriff's officers.

0:57:030:57:05

-My arms.

-Arms there, look.

0:57:050:57:07

OCCUPANTS JEER

0:57:150:57:17

Do your best!

0:57:170:57:18

The Sherriff's officers have come in just now, OK?

0:57:230:57:26

They've come round to the house just now.

0:57:260:57:28

It was granted against you back in September,

0:57:280:57:30

there's nothing to serve, there's no warrant to serve or anything.

0:57:300:57:33

Ha-hey! That's him in there.

0:57:330:57:36

Excuse me, sir...

0:57:360:57:38

Next time on Commonwealth City...

0:57:440:57:46

..Margaret and Jack's family home is torn down,

0:57:500:57:53

with no compensation in sight from the council...

0:57:530:57:56

Six weeks down the line,

0:57:560:57:58

I've no' had a penny or any correspondence from them.

0:57:580:58:01

..Darren uses the compensation money

0:58:010:58:03

to give his kids the life he never had...

0:58:030:58:05

I'm sure it's every man's dream,

0:58:050:58:08

getting their weans sent to a private school.

0:58:080:58:10

..and, when all seems lost,

0:58:120:58:13

Dalmarnock calls on one of its own to save the day.

0:58:130:58:16

For us, the only way is up.

0:58:170:58:19

And to get as much out of this as we can for this community.

0:58:190:58:22

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