James Mason Talking Pictures


James Mason

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With looks that made him a natural leading man, and a unique voice

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that made him the perfect movie scoundrel,

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James Mason was Britain's most popular male star of the mid-1940s.

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His career spanned four decades

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and amongst his many successes were films like...

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The Man In Grey and The Wicked Lady,

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in which he played cool antiheroes that audiences love to hate.

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We join Mason first for an interview with Michael Parkinson,

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in which he discusses his lifelong love of film.

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APPLAUSE

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James, welcome, I mentioned there you've been an actor,

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you've been in movies for 45 years.

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Did you always, in fact, want to be a film star?

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-No, it wasn't my plan.

-Wasn't it?

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Well, it happened rather accidentally, really, because I went

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into the business - that's to say, theatre - to make a living, really.

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Because when I came down from Cambridge, nothing was happening.

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I was a trained architect at that time

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but nobody was building anything.

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But I thought that I could make a living as an actor,

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so I went into the acting business.

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But the movies were coincidental, really.

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And I loved movies, I've always loved movies.

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Tell me, what was and is the fascination about movies that...?

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For you?

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Well, when I was... My family were not moviegoers.

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But I got to the point where I managed to see

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quite a lot of the silent films, which intrigued me.

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Not only some of the...unforgettable American movies...

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Clara Bow, have you thought about Clara Bow recently?

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-Have I thought about her recently? No.

-OK.

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But also, I was very keen on the rather more avant-garde films that

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were being made by UFA in Germany and some of the French film makers.

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Even some of the English film makers - the silent films.

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And it stirred me up -

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I really wanted to participate in the making of movies.

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It didn't matter what I did, just in the making of movies.

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Yes. Why is it...? I mean, you did it very successfully,

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because you've been in it now 45 years.

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Difficult question, but why do you think it is that you've been

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consistently in work in movies for those 45 years?

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Erm, I can't answer that question.

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-Too difficult?

-Yeah.

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It's probably because I haven't...

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..tried to give what the public wanted, perhaps.

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I don't know because there are a lot of people who go into movies

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and they feel that that this is what a movie star ought to be in,

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this is what the movie stars are doing at the moment.

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And they have tried to set themselves into a set...

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pattern, which I never tried to do, because I was always more interested

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in the movies that I was making than in the roles that I was offered.

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Erm...

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Because it was...

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I've always wanted the opportunity, as I say, of...

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..helping to make - either the director, producer, writer,

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scenery painter, actor, anything you like -

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in the making of movies.

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Documentaries, any sort of films. I love the media.

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But you've made more than 100 movies,

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picking up your point there about making movies

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and making what you wanted and not what the public expected.

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But that begs the question,

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how successful have you been in making movies?

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I mean, by your own judgment.

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You've made over 100 movies, how many are you,

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in fact, are you fond of?

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Half a dozen(!)

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AUDIENCE LAUGHS

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No, I'm exaggerating because there have been so many films

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that I've enjoyed making, no matter what the results were.

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Some of the best films of my career

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were ones that were never made at all,

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if you can understand what I'm saying?

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Because you put a lot of work

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and a lot of enthusiasm into things which actually never get made,

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because you can't ultimately find the necessary money

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to make the things with - those can be beautiful.

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And then the second best, very often, are the films which you put

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all that good and the interested and passionate work into,

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but they don't actually get a very good showing

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because they're not precisely what the public is expected to want.

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I say "expected to want" because...

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there are people in charge of distributing

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and exhibiting these films who feel that they know what the public wants

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and therefore, if they're convinced

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that the public does not want this particular film, they won't try.

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-That happens very often, of course.

-Mm.

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-Some of the best films are like that.

-What about...?

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What about...were there any films that you wished wouldn't get shown

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-after you'd made them?

-Oh, yes. Mm-hm.

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AUDIENCE CHUCKLES

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I mean, that's really the luckiest thing that you can do and I've always wanted to...

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In fact, I think the biggest - the only...

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Perhaps the only mistake in my life was recently, I was...

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Excuse me. I was...

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AUDIENCE LAUGHS

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I was sent a script which was really silly.

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I mean, actually, it was not a bad script

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and it was acceptable in the sense that it didn't...

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It was not full of gross breaches of taste or anything like that.

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But I didn't really want to accept it

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because the part that I was being offered was about so-size.

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And they needed somebody

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to play a very important international dictator.

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I won't go into more precise detail than that.

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And they wanted somebody who obviously was...a recognisable...

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..object, with some substance.

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And I think that one of the reasons I didn't want to play it was

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because their choice of a leading man.

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They offered me quite a lot of money and I thought,

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"Well, if they'll offer me that amount of money,

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"maybe I'll get a little bit more money than that", you see.

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So I went on, and on, and on, and on, until they had got to a good level.

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And so I thought, "At this point, I will swallow my pride,

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"I will ignore the fact that I despise this actor

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"and think very little of the script and I will do it."

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But they didn't go beyond that and what would have made it perfect -

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and it very nearly happened this way - would have been

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if I'd accepted it on that level of salary and, actually,

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the film was never completed.

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It happens to other actors but it's never happened to me.

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What about the movies you've liked making?

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One of your favourites is one you made very early in your career, isn't it? Odd Man Out.

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-Yes.

-Why do you particularly like that film?

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Well, because it was a great film, it was a beautiful piece of writing.

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It was a very, very good conception on the author's part - FL Green.

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And because I had an enormous admiration - and I still have,

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although, unfortunately, he's no longer with us -

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for Carol Reed, the director.

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And the entire team of people involved in it were...

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consummate artists.

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One thing that has to be mentioned at this point is that...

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I would not have been offered -

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this is also a truism about actors

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and their opportunities to make some sort of progress -

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is that I would never have been offered been this beautiful thing

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to do if I had not all ready popularised myself by playing

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some films for which I had no great regard.

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But nevertheless, they had brought my name...to a level of importance.

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Those were the aforesaid films where you were peering down

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Maggie Lockwood's cleavage and wielding...?

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Yes, I don't want to be specific because I do know that's a lot of people adore them.

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Well, let's remind ourselves then -

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the clip we've got here from Carol Reed's Odd Man Out.

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Scripted, I think, by RC Sherriff, wasn't it?

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DREAMLIKE SCORE

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Oh, Donald, what a dream I had.

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What an outing.

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I dreamt I'd escaped from prison.

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I dreamt I was on a raid, robbing a mill.

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Funds for the organisation.

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I remember I wasn't feeling so good.

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I hadn't felt so good ever since I'd escaped from here.

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After we'd done the job, there was a fight...

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and I shot a man.

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Yes!

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I dreamt I shot a man.

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APPLAUSE

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That was made, in what, '46? Something like that, wasn't it?

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-As long ago as that.

-Yes.

-It was.

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And the quality's still there - all round.

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-I mean, not dated at all.

-Oh, it's a beautiful film.

-Mm.

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Odd Man Out and another big hit - The Seventh Veil -

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brought James Mason to the attention of Hollywood.

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At a time when he was falling out of love with

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the bosses at Britain's biggest film company - the Rank Organisation.

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Mason would openly attack Rank for being too powerful and,

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for working actors and crews, too hard.

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When America beckoned, offering international stardom,

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Mason left Britain,

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something he discusses here in an interview with

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Tony Bilbow for the 1970 programme Line Up Film Night.

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When I went to Hollywood, I went to live over there, took my wife,

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dog, cats, the whole thing,

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thinking that we would settle there cos we fancied

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the idea of meeting up and getting to know with these strange Americans,

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who we had come to like.

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And we thought we'd have a go at it because,

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at the time, when I went over there,

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it was generally thought that people couldn't become important

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international stars until they did a stretch in Hollywood.

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And, also, I thought that there was a limited number of good films

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being churned out in England, and there were quite a lot of good stars.

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There were more good stars, in fact,

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than there were good pictures to go with them.

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And I thought that I would give myself a better chance out there.

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And I made it my target to try

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and become an acceptable leading man, somebody who would be an identifiable

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leading man for the international and, primarily, the American public.

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And I went with that determination and I considered that I'd failed,

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although it was not a complete failure on any level,

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my career in Hollywood,

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it was on that level, because I remained, in their minds,

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a stranger and a foreigner, and a person who had a sort of...

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dangerous, perhaps even construed as unfriendly, personality and they

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usually gave me dangerous, sinister,

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foreign parts who didn't get the girl at the end.

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You gained the reputation of being the rudest man in America.

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Now, how much of that was justified?

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It was justified because...

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but only on account of very special circumstances.

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I left this country and I was in the middle of a hideous

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and ridiculous lawsuit, which in point of fact

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kept me out of pictures for a year and a half of prime time,

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just when I was the hot boy.

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So, I couldn't go to work as a motion picture actor.

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So, I arrived in New York and there were several pictures showing -

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J Arthur Rank Presents pictures, you see.

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And I was a little resentful...

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I hate going over this Rank stuff, I really do,

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because it makes me feel like Christine Keeler writing...

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It should be past history

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but nevertheless people keep cueing me into it.

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Anyhow, I had had some publicity in which it seemed that

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I was knocking J Arthur Rank.

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I was a bit, it's true, because I didn't believe that he was

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the white-headed boy that the newspapers seemed to...say he was.

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So, I went over there

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and I didn't have any public relations people looking after me.

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And so, when we checked in there, and I, the hot lad of the moment,

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people would try and get in touch with me by telephone -

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Louella Parsons, for instance -

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and somebody on my behalf would say,

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"Well, Mr Mason's busy and he doesn't want to see anybody,"

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and brush these people off, making immediately, enemies.

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And Louella Parsons, in order to punish me and also make me

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come crawling, immediately started knocking me on her radio programme.

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Now, according to Hollywood...patterns, I should

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have then come crawling and said,

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"Oh, Miss Parsons, I realise that you're a goddess in these parts and

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"have great importance. Forgive me. I will appear on the show."

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I didn't, of course, because I wasn't actually looking for publicity.

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I couldn't even work, so there's no point in my publicising myself.

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And so they all started knocking me,

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and that's really how I came to be a bad boy.

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You eventually turned your back on Hollywood, I think,

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about 1964 at the time of your divorce,

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and you went to live in Switzerland.

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Are these two happenings directly connected?

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They were a bit connected.

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First of all, professionally, I got very tired of...

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I wasn't doing what I wanted to do in Hollywood.

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I didn't really make many interesting films there during the stretch

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I was there. There were two films that I would rate well -

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one was 5 Fingers and the other one was A Star Is Born,

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although it had its faults, there was something good there.

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But I was not doing...

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And I was reduced to doing hopeless things,

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like being the host on a drama series.

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All sorts of embarrassing things that I did.

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And every time I went to Europe, I was again full of life

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and I really enjoyed it so much.

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And I'd be in Europe, for instance,

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to do the film that I made with Carol Reed called Man Between -

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a great experience because I was with people who entirely

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talking my own language and it was a great excitement.

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And, again, when I did Guy Hamilton's A Touch Of Larceny and so forth.

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And so, what was originally a two-year itch to come back to

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Europe got sort of...

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It became infected and it came so close together, these itchy periods,

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that I really was now living for my life again in Europe.

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And the periods in Hollywood became boring...punctuations.

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So, finally, I thought, "Well, some moment around now, I must quit

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"and go back to Europe."

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At the same time...

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I decided that I couldn't really carry on with my...marriage.

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And...

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So, I had to put paid to that at the same time.

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So, I came all in one fell swoop.

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A year after that interview,

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Mason was filmed for the BBC giving a talk at the National Film Theatre,

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where his opening topic was his relationship with Hollywood.

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To start off in this vein,

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I just came back the day before yesterday from California,

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and my times in California nowadays are always very frustrating

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because I go see my children who live there.

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On this occasion, being a master of mistiming,

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I arrived when my daughter was about to leave for Europe, which she

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did two days later, and my son was staying

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with his mother in New York until two days before I left.

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So, I stayed there for two weeks biting my nails and feeling

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antagonistic, which I usually do, about the place where I found myself.

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So, I thought, "What shall I...?" The thought of

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this lecture hit me every so often

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and I wondered what I was going to say,

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so I thought, "The easiest thing to do is to

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"release my antagonism about Hollywood."

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And then I thought...

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LAUGHTER

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"No, I think that's not fair. I shan't do that.

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"I shall do the rather more challenging thing of trying to find

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"some good news from Hollywood."

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"How about that?" I said to myself.

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"That's going to be really difficult."

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So, I sat down to lunch in the patio of the Beverly Hills Hotel,

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which is rather nice - quite nice - and I sat there.

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And as I waited for my friend to turn up, I started preparing a list

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of good news, and I asked this friend who turned up,

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"What's your first piece of good news?"

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And he paused and he said, "Well...

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"..Credence Clearwater have made 30m...

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"..and therefore they can cock a snoot."

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But that wasn't the expression he used at Hollywood producers

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who want to make films with them, so I noted that down.

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LAUGHTER

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And then he went on to tell me that the Russ Meyer film

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that had been made at 20th Century Fox called Valley Of The Dolls

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was a complete failure...

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and this he regarded as a piece of good news.

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LAUGHTER

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And then, when further asked about the scene at 20th Century,

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he said, "Yes, indeed, Myra Breckinridge also."

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LAUGHTER

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And about this time, I noticed a butterfly, an unusually pretty

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butterfly, was flying through the patio of the Beverly Hills Hotel.

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That I thought was remarkable because Beverly Hills and Hollywood,

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and Los Angeles strikes me always as the most

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highly-polluted place in the world.

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And as human beings can hardly flit from place to place,

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so to find a butterfly doing so was worth noting.

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And then I found out that Rodeos were doing very well this season

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and therefore it was very good for Lorne Green...and others.

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LAUGHTER AND APPLAUSE

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And then we got to hear about cassette manufacturing,

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how this was going to change the face of showbiz in America, and cable TV.

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Then I met my friend Andy Stone - he joined us - movie director.

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And he said things were great because he's always had a lot of trouble

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with unions in the past, because he works entirely on live locations.

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And he surprise me once by having made

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these live location films in America...

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quite successfully,

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but always getting into a little trouble with the unions.

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He finally told me one day that he was coming to England, he said,

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"Because these Hollywood unions are becoming unbearable."

0:19:200:19:24

The implication being that they would be less unbearable in England,

0:19:240:19:27

which seems surprising.

0:19:270:19:28

But, nevertheless, he had good news.

0:19:280:19:30

He said that the unions were now quite easy to get on with because...

0:19:300:19:35

On account of the general unemployment,

0:19:350:19:37

they would charge less money and they would do more work,

0:19:370:19:40

and the extras would only charge about 5-a-day,

0:19:400:19:43

and things were great.

0:19:430:19:45

And then I learned that, finally,

0:19:450:19:46

Steve Allen's gag man had a very good job with Spiro Agnew.

0:19:460:19:52

LAUGHTER

0:19:520:19:55

And so I thought I'd pass these things on to you.

0:19:550:19:58

And...

0:20:000:20:01

coming back to England, I thought

0:20:010:20:03

I might do the same turn for myself and find out what was good here.

0:20:030:20:06

I know that this has nothing to do with delivering a lecture but

0:20:060:20:09

I thought that, while I was here, I might pick up some good news

0:20:090:20:12

because, up to the moment I went away to California,

0:20:120:20:14

there'd only been one piece of good news in England this year,

0:20:140:20:18

in my book, and that was that Huddersfield Town had been

0:20:180:20:21

elevated to the First Division.

0:20:210:20:22

And, er...

0:20:240:20:25

But, of course, I worry always about films

0:20:250:20:28

and I have a sort of growing feeling that things are not quite

0:20:280:20:31

the way they should be with British Film Industry.

0:20:310:20:35

I recalled a conversation - traveller's tale coming up -

0:20:350:20:37

when I was in Hong Kong not too long ago and I was a dinner party.

0:20:370:20:41

I was, in fact, the guest of honour

0:20:410:20:44

at the Society of Yorkshiremen's annual ball.

0:20:440:20:47

And I was naturally looking forward to this very much because, although

0:20:470:20:51

I love Yorkshiremen, nevertheless,

0:20:510:20:53

I didn't really like the English people in Hong Kong very much.

0:20:530:20:56

I thought they were terribly snotty and I thought,

0:20:560:20:58

"Oh, God, another evening with them - that will be awful."

0:20:580:21:01

While, at the same time, I adored the Chinese people that I encountered.

0:21:010:21:05

Now, on this evening, I found that the English people,

0:21:050:21:08

being Yorkshiremen, were absolutely adorable and...

0:21:080:21:13

I was completely reassured about Yorkshiremen.

0:21:130:21:15

But, on the other hand,

0:21:150:21:17

the only person that I completely detested in the whole group

0:21:170:21:20

was a Chinese gentleman who happened to get in there.

0:21:200:21:23

He leaned over my table after dinner and he...

0:21:230:21:26

His opening remark was, "How is it, Mr Mason,

0:21:260:21:30

"that films from England were so good at one time and

0:21:300:21:34

"now they are no good?"

0:21:340:21:35

And this...

0:21:360:21:39

This is a pretty hard question to answer.

0:21:390:21:42

I was immediately offended and I said,

0:21:420:21:44

"Well, perhaps you haven't seen all of our best films lately."

0:21:440:21:49

And he said, "Not many." And I said, "Well, that's it, you see.

0:21:490:21:52

"You should go around, see more films. There's been lots of films

0:21:520:21:56

"this last year."

0:21:560:21:57

Now, I was groping to think of what the good films were that he

0:21:570:22:01

had been missing.

0:22:010:22:02

And, on the tip of my tongue, the only film that I'd seen just

0:22:020:22:06

previous to that was If and I thought, "No. This is ridiculous.

0:22:060:22:10

"I mustn't make a fool of myself and start pleading for If."

0:22:100:22:13

If was a great film, a lovely film, but to have a conversation,

0:22:130:22:16

an argument, with this Chinese gentleman about how happy

0:22:160:22:20

he would have been if he had seen If.

0:22:200:22:22

LAUGHTER

0:22:220:22:23

It seemed somehow absurd.

0:22:230:22:25

And...

0:22:250:22:26

But since that moment, I think that moment started it,

0:22:260:22:30

by asking myself, "What has happened to British films?

0:22:300:22:34

"Are there, in fact,

0:22:340:22:36

"any British films or have we come to the end of the road?"

0:22:360:22:39

"Is this in fact a eulogy that I'm delivering and not a lecture at all?"

0:22:390:22:43

And I think that's where I'll leave it,

0:22:430:22:46

because it's a question that I will pursue - perhaps not this evening.

0:22:460:22:49

But, during my time here, I shall ask all my friends,

0:22:490:22:52

"What's the good news from England?

0:22:520:22:54

"Particularly, the British film industry."

0:22:540:22:56

Mr Mason, as an actor, were you more enthusiastic to play the great roles

0:22:560:23:04

in The Sea Gull and Julius Caesar's Brutus,

0:23:040:23:08

which filmically could be made imaginative,

0:23:080:23:11

or more enthusiastic to play more film scripted roles

0:23:110:23:15

such as Man Between and Odd Man Out?

0:23:150:23:17

I think that, proudly,

0:23:210:23:23

I'm more enthusiastic about the more film scripted ones, really.

0:23:230:23:27

Because one of the reasons why I've always leaned towards films

0:23:270:23:31

rather than stage plays is because I'm more interested...

0:23:310:23:35

I respond more to the idea of visual drama rather than just spoken drama.

0:23:350:23:40

And so I think that, sometimes,

0:23:400:23:45

Shakespearean plays can be done magically.

0:23:450:23:49

I know one or two subjects that could be just beautiful

0:23:490:23:53

that haven't been done yet.

0:23:530:23:55

But, nevertheless, there is a lot of talk in Shakespeare as a rule,

0:23:550:23:58

which is a liability,

0:23:580:24:00

and I was not...

0:24:000:24:03

I should mention at this point that many of these films,

0:24:030:24:07

some of the more important ones,

0:24:070:24:09

I wasn't necessarily pleased with myself,

0:24:090:24:12

particularly my own performances.

0:24:120:24:15

I was very saddened, for instance, when I saw Julius Caesar.

0:24:150:24:18

I wasn't too crazy about it as a film and I was very,

0:24:180:24:21

very dissatisfied with myself, so much so that I immediately...

0:24:210:24:25

Hmm?

0:24:250:24:26

AUDIENCE MEMBER SHOUTS OUT

0:24:260:24:28

Oh, thank you, love.

0:24:280:24:30

Mr Mason, I'd like to know what criteria you have

0:24:320:24:35

for accepting parts like that and, also, how important the director is.

0:24:350:24:39

Because recently, with all due respect,

0:24:390:24:41

you've made films with rather routine directors

0:24:410:24:43

and people have said they turned out to be rather routine films.

0:24:430:24:47

Was this expected on your part?

0:24:470:24:50

Who are these silly asses who say this?

0:24:510:24:54

LAUGHTER

0:24:540:24:56

No. I choose them mostly on the value of the script, obviously, because

0:24:560:25:00

that's the most important thing, as Silvia would agree with me.

0:25:000:25:03

And, secondly, I try to avoid films - working on films -

0:25:030:25:07

in which there's a director employed who I know to be a bad director.

0:25:070:25:13

I haven't had a lot of conflict with directors because most of the

0:25:130:25:18

people who get a job directing, particularly in these hard days,

0:25:180:25:23

have proved their worth somewhere or another.

0:25:230:25:26

And then, of course, the part has something to do with it.

0:25:260:25:32

Sometimes, I will accept something which is patently an indifferent

0:25:320:25:35

and undistinguished story with an undistinguished director but,

0:25:350:25:40

so long as it's a part that I feel I can play with honesty,

0:25:400:25:44

then I will accept it if times are hard.

0:25:440:25:48

James Mason may not have been proud of all the films he made

0:25:480:25:52

but amongst the successes are some true classics,

0:25:520:25:55

like Stanley Kubrick's Lolita,

0:25:550:25:58

Hitchcock's North By Northwest and one Mason did rate highly himself -

0:25:580:26:04

A Star Is Born.

0:26:040:26:06

His role as the fading movie star Norman Maine earned him

0:26:060:26:10

one of his three Oscar nominations

0:26:100:26:13

and saw him starring alongside the legendary Judy Garland.

0:26:130:26:17

In this interview from 1977,

0:26:170:26:20

Mason talks about her and his early career.

0:26:200:26:24

You know all about Judy.

0:26:240:26:26

She was a child actress and she was made to work, first of all,

0:26:260:26:31

by her mother, I guess.

0:26:310:26:34

But I'm not suggesting that her mother,

0:26:340:26:37

as some people try to paint, was some sort of villain.

0:26:370:26:39

I don't think that she necessarily was.

0:26:390:26:42

Then she got into MGM,

0:26:420:26:44

and there's this school of thought that believes that the

0:26:440:26:48

bosses of MGM were real villains,

0:26:480:26:50

because they encouraged her to take uppers and downers,

0:26:500:26:54

and get into these bad habits,

0:26:540:26:56

and I think that's probably true.

0:26:560:26:58

Anyhow, she was a unique...

0:26:580:27:01

instance of a girl who had lived a most...

0:27:010:27:05

..unsavoury, unhealthy lifestyle, shall we say?

0:27:060:27:11

And, therefore, she was a girl who was disinclined to discipline

0:27:110:27:16

and she could get into terrible depressions and all that.

0:27:160:27:21

But she wasn't typical in any way.

0:27:210:27:23

Was she difficult to work with?

0:27:230:27:25

Not for me, she wasn't.

0:27:250:27:27

I thought she was wonderful.

0:27:270:27:29

I adored her. I thought she was such a wonderful talent

0:27:290:27:33

and when she was good, she was very, very good.

0:27:330:27:36

And when she was...

0:27:360:27:39

When she was bad, she was...

0:27:390:27:42

..predictable.

0:27:440:27:45

There's to say they, the people who paid for this film, who were

0:27:450:27:48

Warner Brothers, took on a gamble.

0:27:480:27:53

Judy had made a bad name for herself, in a sense,

0:27:530:27:57

at MGM and they were disinclined to employ her any more.

0:27:570:28:00

That's how she came to be, now, a freelance operator.

0:28:000:28:05

And she had made friends with this kindred spirit Sid Luft, and

0:28:050:28:10

they had put this project together and taken it to Warner Brothers.

0:28:100:28:14

Now, Warner Brothers knew perfectly well Judy's record...at MGM.

0:28:140:28:20

Nevertheless, they were willing to take the gamble.

0:28:200:28:25

Now, if you do something like that, in my book of rules,

0:28:250:28:30

you should not bitch if the gamble...

0:28:300:28:34

If you have a few bad days.

0:28:340:28:36

Everybody knew about Judy.

0:28:380:28:40

We all knew about Judy - she had this bad reputation -

0:28:400:28:43

but instead of getting 100% behind her and just trying to do the best,

0:28:430:28:48

there was an awful lot of bitching

0:28:480:28:50

and complaining during the making of that film.

0:28:500:28:54

I didn't think that Judy was an impressive or good dramatic actress.

0:28:540:28:58

I thought she was a unique

0:28:580:28:59

and marvellous comedienne with a great emotional depth and power.

0:28:590:29:07

And she had a quality that perhaps could be compared to

0:29:070:29:11

that of Chaplin at his best,

0:29:110:29:13

that is to say, a funny little person...

0:29:130:29:16

gay, happy...

0:29:160:29:18

playing against either a personal background or a family

0:29:180:29:22

background of sadness and tragedy.

0:29:220:29:26

And if you place that little comic figure,

0:29:260:29:29

playing against a sad context,

0:29:290:29:32

it's most moving, and Judy could be marvellously moving

0:29:320:29:36

when she was in such a situation.

0:29:360:29:39

When do you think you became a star?

0:29:390:29:41

Well, I became a star when I was making a lot of popular

0:29:420:29:45

films in England, before anybody put any heavy responsibility upon me.

0:29:450:29:50

But there was a magazine called Quigley's Motion Picture Herald,

0:29:500:29:55

I think that's what it was called, and, to my great surprise,

0:29:550:29:58

I found that I was voted the most popular British star.

0:29:580:30:03

This, I think, was just before I made the famous Man in Grey.

0:30:030:30:08

So, The Man in Grey had nothing to do with making me

0:30:080:30:11

the most popular English star, as I was, at that moment.

0:30:110:30:14

Not international, but English star, according to their counting.

0:30:140:30:18

In The Man in Grey, you played the appalling Rohan, didn't you?

0:30:180:30:24

Yes, appalling is right.

0:30:240:30:26

I'm not referring to the level of your performance, the character.

0:30:260:30:30

I was.

0:30:300:30:32

Just one time, you will tell me the truth. You murdered her, didn't you?

0:30:320:30:35

Yes! Yes! Yes!

0:30:350:30:37

She stood between us and our happiness. I did it for you.

0:30:370:30:40

I did it for you!

0:30:400:30:42

You killed my wife.

0:30:420:30:45

She was nothing to you.

0:30:450:30:46

She never loved you. I love you.

0:30:460:30:49

Rohan! Rohan!

0:30:490:30:50

You killed her.

0:30:500:30:52

Who dishonours us dies.

0:30:530:30:55

You're not going to inform against me.

0:30:580:31:00

You're not going to let them hang me!

0:31:000:31:02

I'll not leave that heritage to my son...

0:31:020:31:05

..but you're not going to escape.

0:31:060:31:09

Do you look back with no affection or respect to your early roles?

0:31:150:31:20

No, that's not quite right because it was always great fun,

0:31:200:31:23

and great fun has always been an important ingredient in my career,

0:31:230:31:28

because I've really enjoyed most of the things that

0:31:280:31:33

I have perpetrated and, in those days,

0:31:330:31:35

it was a sort of...

0:31:350:31:37

..a nice club, which included Jimmy Granger, Stewart Granger

0:31:380:31:44

and myself, and I was very, very fond of him.

0:31:440:31:47

And Phyllis Calvert, and Margaret Lockwood,

0:31:470:31:50

and Pat Roc and that gang at the Shepherd's Bush Studio.

0:31:500:31:54

I think it was of Man in Grey that someone, I think James Agate,

0:31:540:31:58

said bosh and tosh, he called it.

0:31:580:32:00

Yes. I thought those were very well-chosen words.

0:32:000:32:05

Granger was excellent in it and I thought that Phyll Calvert was good,

0:32:050:32:09

and Margaret was good, too.

0:32:090:32:11

And the only one who was deficient was myself.

0:32:110:32:14

I got some sort of kudos from it

0:32:140:32:17

because it was a popular sort of role.

0:32:170:32:20

There's to say, what might have been described as an attractive beast

0:32:220:32:29

because he was extremely bad-tempered

0:32:290:32:31

and rude to the women involved in the story.

0:32:310:32:34

And he was supposed to be wealthy and powerful, and rather violent.

0:32:340:32:38

This was considered appealing and that's why

0:32:380:32:41

I did well out of it, although I didn't get any good reviews.

0:32:410:32:44

Granger, deservedly, got much better reviews.

0:32:440:32:48

You were mean and moody from then on for a long time

0:32:480:32:51

-and you couldn't get out of it.

-Yes.

0:32:510:32:53

Well, I could have kept out of it, I think,

0:32:530:32:56

if I'd stayed in England but going to America, as I did, in 1946, I guess,

0:32:560:33:01

I decided that one ought to have a whack at making films in America

0:33:010:33:05

because thus one became an international star,

0:33:050:33:08

and one became a person of great power.

0:33:080:33:11

But, in America, it was there they decided

0:33:110:33:15

to label me with this label of...

0:33:150:33:18

..foreign, sinister type of guy.

0:33:190:33:23

And that's where I had a hard time trying to escape.

0:33:240:33:28

-NARRATOR:

-And no wonder.

0:33:300:33:32

Here's Lord Manderstoke making his brutal mark in Fanny By Gaslight.

0:33:320:33:35

-Fetch Mr Hopwood.

-Get out of my way.

0:33:350:33:38

Sorry, my lord.

0:33:380:33:40

Are you going to get out of my way or aren't you?

0:33:400:33:42

Sorry, my lord.

0:33:420:33:44

Here, stop that! You're breaking my arm!

0:33:440:33:47

SCREAMING

0:33:470:33:48

Ow!

0:33:480:33:50

Wherever he went, Mason left a trail of broken limbs behind him.

0:33:530:33:57

Ann Todd was another victim.

0:33:570:33:59

I demanded you give up this man.

0:33:590:34:02

I demanded you send him away.

0:34:020:34:03

SHE PLAYS PIANO

0:34:030:34:05

Listen, we'll go to America.

0:34:050:34:06

They've been asking for you in New York for months

0:34:060:34:08

and now we can go. Will you go?

0:34:080:34:11

You and I together, just as we've always done.

0:34:110:34:14

Francesca!

0:34:140:34:16

This happened before once, you remember?

0:34:160:34:18

Came away with me then and you weren't sorry, were you?

0:34:190:34:23

Didn't really love that boy and you don't love Leyton,

0:34:230:34:26

and I tell you why.

0:34:260:34:27

You belong to me. We must always be together, you know that, don't you?

0:34:270:34:31

Promise you'll stay with me always. Promise!

0:34:330:34:35

Very well. If that's the way you want it, very well.

0:34:350:34:38

If you won't play for me,

0:34:380:34:40

you shan't play for anyone else ever again.

0:34:400:34:42

SHE SCREAMS

0:34:420:34:45

Naturally, one can sit back and criticise anybody's career and say,

0:34:450:34:48

"Pity he did that. Stupid. He should have done something else."

0:34:480:34:52

You can always do that,

0:34:520:34:53

and I've no doubt that lots of people probably sit by and say,

0:34:530:34:56

"Why did he go to America? Silly...ass.

0:34:560:35:00

"Because he would have done much better in England."

0:35:000:35:03

It's questionable, but the point is I had to go to America because,

0:35:030:35:07

at any given time, you can only make one right decision for yourself.

0:35:070:35:11

That was the decision that I had to make for myself

0:35:110:35:15

because not only was this ambition to become an international star

0:35:150:35:18

with this power, which I hoped would result and which would enable me

0:35:180:35:22

to do anything that I wanted

0:35:220:35:24

in terms of film but, also...

0:35:240:35:29

I wanted to go to America to see what it was like.

0:35:290:35:33

And I wanted to...

0:35:330:35:35

that particular change of background and I didn't regret it.

0:35:350:35:42

There's really nothing, professionally, that I regret.

0:35:420:35:45

You also said, around this time,

0:35:450:35:47

when you were just about to go to the States that,

0:35:470:35:49

if you become a star and it starts to change your life,

0:35:490:35:54

you would stop taking star parts and start taking little character parts.

0:35:540:35:57

-Yes.

-Did you find it changing your life?

0:35:570:36:00

No, because I never became that sort of a star.

0:36:000:36:03

What I meant by that, I presume, was that if you go to Hollywood

0:36:030:36:08

and you are accepted as this popular image type,

0:36:080:36:12

what you are expected to do is do the same thing over and over again,

0:36:120:36:17

and this I certainly did not want to do. And all the best...

0:36:170:36:20

all those wonderful heroes whom we loved - your Gary Coopers

0:36:200:36:23

and your Humphrey Bogarts and people like that - they were wonderful.

0:36:230:36:27

They were so attractive and really lovable, and they...

0:36:270:36:31

But they did the same thing over and over again.

0:36:310:36:33

At least, the way I saw it, they did.

0:36:330:36:36

There was very little range, really, to their performance

0:36:360:36:39

and I didn't want to do that on the one hand.

0:36:390:36:41

Also, I didn't want to become what I noticed does become to people

0:36:410:36:47

who become...

0:36:470:36:48

I use the word again, superstar.

0:36:480:36:51

Because the superstars of the day live...

0:36:510:36:54

..on a level which is almost out of reach of the ordinary human beings.

0:36:550:37:00

It's very difficult for us to communicate with them

0:37:000:37:03

and they, I think, find it a little bit difficult to communicate

0:37:030:37:10

with people on a humbler level.

0:37:100:37:13

Well, in Hollywood, it was a different sort of thing.

0:37:130:37:17

It was then the big stars...

0:37:170:37:19

..didn't have the same power as superstars but the big stars,

0:37:200:37:23

let's call them, they tended to live on a slightly elevated plateau.

0:37:230:37:29

But then, also, I must bear in mind, I was living on a slightly elevated

0:37:300:37:35

plateau, too, because in Hollywood you live according to your income.

0:37:350:37:39

You know, you mix socially.

0:37:390:37:42

Unless you're very careful and very grown-up and very sensible,

0:37:420:37:45

which I was not,

0:37:450:37:46

you tend to settle down in mixing with people of your own income group.

0:37:460:37:53

But surely the economic stranglehold that the superstar has

0:37:530:37:58

nowadays was roughly the equivalent of the way the stars used to

0:37:580:38:02

be able to float pictures in the old...

0:38:020:38:04

No, not at all the same, cos in the old days,

0:38:040:38:07

and I'm talking about the days which I had passed in Hollywood.

0:38:070:38:10

I mean, at least the first ten years - I was there for 16 years -

0:38:100:38:15

at that time, the great power was in the hands of the big studios.

0:38:150:38:19

And the big studios had the money and they had the demand still,

0:38:190:38:23

before television made everybody a little weak.

0:38:230:38:27

But while films were still popular,

0:38:270:38:30

then they didn't have to bow down to the power of stars at all.

0:38:300:38:34

You may remember that Clark Gable, if, for instance, he misbehaved

0:38:340:38:39

or turned down too many scripts or attempted to turn down a script,

0:38:390:38:42

they were immediately put on suspension,

0:38:420:38:46

because, in fact, the studios didn't really need them that much,

0:38:460:38:51

because they could invent a star overnight.

0:38:510:38:54

Although, I was very naive as an actor and I continued to be

0:38:540:38:58

naive as an actor throughout my term in Hollywood, I will say.

0:38:580:39:03

I think that I was catching on a little

0:39:030:39:07

when I did A Star Is Born, but it was only really after that,

0:39:070:39:11

when I started coming back and doing films more frequently in Europe,

0:39:110:39:14

that I really got to have any command of acting.

0:39:140:39:20

And I've developed, since that time, a great range, I think.

0:39:200:39:24

And, now, I feel that I'm prepared to take on anything.

0:39:240:39:29

And I regard myself as a person who is on the make

0:39:290:39:34

and waiting for my big break.

0:39:340:39:36

Mason carried on looking for that break

0:39:380:39:41

and that love of acting saw him working to the end.

0:39:410:39:44

In 1984, he died of a heart attack aged 75.

0:39:440:39:49

Months later came the opening of his final movie,

0:39:490:39:52

the much-loved British film The Shooting Party.

0:39:520:39:56

Mason's reviews, as ever, were excellent,

0:39:560:40:00

praising him for the quality brought to the role,

0:40:000:40:03

just as they always had done from the very beginning.

0:40:030:40:07

Subtitles By Red Bee Media Ltd

0:40:120:40:14

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