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An Oscar-nominated actor and matinee idol whose career spanned six decades | 0:00:15 | 0:00:20 | |
and included more than 120 films, | 0:00:20 | 0:00:23 | |
Tony Curtis was Hollywood gold. | 0:00:23 | 0:00:26 | |
He had a playboy image, but also had a serious side | 0:00:26 | 0:00:31 | |
and a self-awareness that made him a chat show favourite. | 0:00:31 | 0:00:35 | |
He was candid and talked openly about his life in television interviews. | 0:00:35 | 0:00:41 | |
This frankness and wry humour made him box office for the small screen audience. | 0:00:41 | 0:00:48 | |
I didn't play my cards laidback, if you know what I mean. I let it all hang out. | 0:00:51 | 0:00:57 | |
Yeah. | 0:00:57 | 0:00:59 | |
I've come through a very serious illness. I'm an alcoholic and have a drug addiction | 0:00:59 | 0:01:05 | |
and this really almost killed me. | 0:01:05 | 0:01:08 | |
We begin with an interview in 1968 for the programme How It Is | 0:01:08 | 0:01:12 | |
on location for the film Monte Carlo Or Bust. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:17 | |
'Things have changed since he was known as the Baron of Beefcake and made films he'd sooner forget. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:24 | |
'Now he's a superstar, he chooses his own parts and has some control over working conditions.' | 0:01:24 | 0:01:30 | |
When you're not aware of your craft, if you don't know what you're doing, | 0:01:30 | 0:01:35 | |
you just do it. Nothing disturbs you. But as you begin to realise the subtleties of it, as I have, | 0:01:35 | 0:01:42 | |
why, I find that now I like to do it in as private an environment as possible. | 0:01:42 | 0:01:48 | |
I don't like tourists watching, I don't like visitors on the set when I do certain scenes. | 0:01:48 | 0:01:54 | |
I need the proximity and closeness of my co-workers, you know, | 0:01:54 | 0:01:59 | |
because it is like making love, it's very private and I don't like to share it. | 0:01:59 | 0:02:03 | |
I remember during the war years I was in the submarine service | 0:02:03 | 0:02:07 | |
-and we used to run movies. We ran Gunga Din quite a bit and I always played Cary Grant. -You played him? | 0:02:07 | 0:02:13 | |
Yes, we used to shut off the sound and everybody took different sounds. | 0:02:13 | 0:02:18 | |
Someone was Joan Fontaine, Douglas Fairbanks Junior, | 0:02:18 | 0:02:22 | |
someone else made elephant noises, pistol shots. I always played Cary Grant. | 0:02:22 | 0:02:27 | |
AS CARY GRANT: Out of my way, McChesney! | 0:02:27 | 0:02:31 | |
I remember almost all the dialogue! I just wanted my option picked up every 6 months and get that 4,000. | 0:02:31 | 0:02:38 | |
I just wanted to make 12 grand a year and get out of there. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:42 | |
-That was my whole... -Hello! -..my whole, er, er, purpose | 0:02:42 | 0:02:46 | |
of wanting to be around. Yeah. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:49 | |
It's great here. Don't you love it? Man, it's unbelievable. | 0:02:49 | 0:02:53 | |
-'Then we asked about his movie idols.' -Oh, Cary Grant was, is. | 0:02:53 | 0:02:58 | |
Errol Flynn was. Jimmy Cagney, Humphrey Bogart. | 0:02:58 | 0:03:03 | |
They all were. There isn't one actor of that period - Clark Gable, Leslie Howard - | 0:03:03 | 0:03:08 | |
that didn't have some kind of effect on me as a child. Each one provoked a different response. | 0:03:08 | 0:03:14 | |
Some days you'd feel depressed over something and if you were as tough as Humphrey Bogart was | 0:03:14 | 0:03:20 | |
life would be easier. Or as elegant as Cary Grant or whatever. | 0:03:20 | 0:03:24 | |
Once again, Curtis paid homage to the stars who inspired him | 0:03:24 | 0:03:29 | |
in the first of his interviews with Michael Parkinson, in 1972. | 0:03:29 | 0:03:35 | |
Who were your heroes in those days? The great screen actors? | 0:03:35 | 0:03:38 | |
To me, any guy who made it in the movies was a hero to me. | 0:03:38 | 0:03:43 | |
How you could take somebody and make him a movie actor was incredible. | 0:03:43 | 0:03:47 | |
I didn't even know the mechanics of it. I just saw them. Cary Grant, Clark Gable, Jimmy Cagney, | 0:03:47 | 0:03:53 | |
Humphrey Bogart. I mean really great. And Burt Lancaster, Kirk Douglas, Frank Sinatra. | 0:03:53 | 0:04:00 | |
I've worked with these people. Yul Brynner. These are wonderful people that I've been able - | 0:04:01 | 0:04:07 | |
Jack Lemmon - to work with. Sidney Poitier. | 0:04:07 | 0:04:11 | |
Really an incredible amount of actors that I've worked with. | 0:04:11 | 0:04:16 | |
I find that to be part of that family, part of that profession, | 0:04:16 | 0:04:20 | |
is...is about as nice as I can have it! | 0:04:20 | 0:04:25 | |
And yet, you see, it wasn't all sort of... | 0:04:25 | 0:04:29 | |
Stop tapping my notes! | 0:04:29 | 0:04:31 | |
It wasn't all... | 0:04:31 | 0:04:34 | |
It wasn't all roses, was it, when you first started? | 0:04:34 | 0:04:38 | |
-You were processed in a rather callous way. -Yes. | 0:04:38 | 0:04:42 | |
Hollywood in those days was like an envelope. And in it everything was fed. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:48 | |
When some young person came along to get started, he was signed and assigned to the publicity department | 0:04:48 | 0:04:54 | |
and they'd change your name, try to figure out a gimmick to dangle in front of an audience. | 0:04:54 | 0:05:01 | |
"I've got to go see that girl with the big knockers." | 0:05:01 | 0:05:05 | |
Or, "I've got to see that guy with the long hair." Or, "I've got to see that horse." Or that dog. | 0:05:05 | 0:05:11 | |
Anything to draw an audience into the theatre. | 0:05:11 | 0:05:15 | |
They needed that. That's the way they built players. But they introduced you to agents, | 0:05:15 | 0:05:21 | |
to business managers, to attorneys and, before you know it, you had 37 people working for you. | 0:05:21 | 0:05:28 | |
And you're making 28.60. LAUGHTER | 0:05:28 | 0:05:31 | |
As bad as that? | 0:05:31 | 0:05:34 | |
-Right. And I find now that the least people running your business, the better. -Yeah. | 0:05:34 | 0:05:40 | |
Have the minimum amount of people doing it for you. | 0:05:40 | 0:05:45 | |
-I recommend that to a lot of actors and actresses. -What was the breakthrough for you in Hollywood? | 0:05:45 | 0:05:51 | |
-The thing that made people take you seriously. -I think... It was just the quality of the films. | 0:05:51 | 0:05:57 | |
That's all that changed. In those early pictures, I did as good a job as I could at that age. | 0:05:57 | 0:06:03 | |
They weren't bad performances, but what I needed was a quality film | 0:06:03 | 0:06:08 | |
to step out of the Universal films I was making, which critics put in a B or C category, | 0:06:08 | 0:06:15 | |
which was OK. I didn't care. I had an audience in those days who wanted to see me in pictures. | 0:06:15 | 0:06:21 | |
That's all I cared about. I felt that affinity to the audience who paid to see me. | 0:06:21 | 0:06:26 | |
The critic who liked or didn't like me, up his! I didn't care. | 0:06:26 | 0:06:31 | |
What have I got in common with some critic sitting writing, "I rather didn't like him..." | 0:06:31 | 0:06:37 | |
-Somebody must have liked it. I was getting paid. -Yeah. | 0:06:37 | 0:06:40 | |
So the best thing to do was to pay no attention to that criticism. | 0:06:40 | 0:06:44 | |
Just learn my work on the floor from other actors, from people in the job itself. | 0:06:44 | 0:06:51 | |
And that was my purpose. That's all I tried to do in those early days. | 0:06:51 | 0:06:56 | |
And before you know it, it's 25 years, 24 years later. It's incredible to me. | 0:06:56 | 0:07:02 | |
I feel like I'm starting today and I've done it for 25 years! | 0:07:02 | 0:07:06 | |
Who did you particularly learn from? Who was the actor or actress you watched and admired most? | 0:07:06 | 0:07:12 | |
Well, at the beginning, I liked Cary Grant very much. | 0:07:12 | 0:07:17 | |
And I still do. But then as I started to watch other actors work, | 0:07:17 | 0:07:21 | |
I realised each one had his own very special way of bringing a little magic to each moment. | 0:07:21 | 0:07:28 | |
And that's the name of the game. | 0:07:28 | 0:07:30 | |
That's the ball game for me. How each person can bring his own little imperfections | 0:07:30 | 0:07:36 | |
that fill out a scene. It's like blowing up a balloon. It gives it a three-dimensional quality. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:42 | |
You see people's weaknesses, their strengths. | 0:07:42 | 0:07:46 | |
What you have to avoid is acting. | 0:07:46 | 0:07:48 | |
You mustn't act. The words do the acting. | 0:07:48 | 0:07:52 | |
When the guy says, "I love you," that's acting. "I love you." I've transmitted some information. | 0:07:52 | 0:07:58 | |
That's not acting to me. That's just reading a line well. | 0:07:58 | 0:08:03 | |
A lot of people for years have always thought, and rightly so, | 0:08:03 | 0:08:07 | |
that Shakespeare was a wonderful tool to work in, but it's very restricting. | 0:08:07 | 0:08:14 | |
And you are bringing to those parts really the author's intent, which is very strong and powerful, | 0:08:14 | 0:08:20 | |
but some actors can bring those little unfinished moments | 0:08:20 | 0:08:25 | |
that give it a mystery that I'm sure Shakespeare meant at the beginning. | 0:08:25 | 0:08:30 | |
And I think that's what acting should be. Things unsaid, you know. | 0:08:30 | 0:08:34 | |
Left unsaid. | 0:08:34 | 0:08:36 | |
You did, of course, do a marvellous impersonation of Cary Grant. | 0:08:36 | 0:08:41 | |
AS CARY GRANT: I always do Cary Grant. Everywhere I go. I think everybody does. | 0:08:41 | 0:08:47 | |
-LAUGHTER -You did him in Some Like It Hot, one of my favourites. -Thank you. | 0:08:47 | 0:08:52 | |
-That was a super film, which you starred in with... -Marilyn Monroe, Jack Lemmon, Joe E Brown. | 0:08:52 | 0:08:58 | |
-How was Marilyn? -She was very, very difficult. -Was she? -Yeah, really. | 0:08:58 | 0:09:03 | |
-Really very difficult working. -Why? | 0:09:03 | 0:09:06 | |
Her personal madnesses were so...so...so destructive | 0:09:07 | 0:09:12 | |
that it made her unhappy and anyone who surrounded her. Consequently, it cost her her life. | 0:09:12 | 0:09:18 | |
-Nothing to do with the picture business. -You think not? -Not at all. -It was no matter what she'd done? | 0:09:18 | 0:09:24 | |
Billy Wilder, who directed Some Like It Hot, said she was a mean seven-year-old girl. | 0:09:24 | 0:09:30 | |
-And I've got a feeling that's about as good a description of Marilyn as any, you know. -Yes. | 0:09:30 | 0:09:36 | |
And... But, you know, she could bring to a scene a lot of power. | 0:09:36 | 0:09:42 | |
-She had a lot of power. -Yes. -But it was difficult for her to put them together, | 0:09:42 | 0:09:48 | |
to make moments last, you know. | 0:09:48 | 0:09:50 | |
Takes would be 35 and 40 takes for one line or two lines. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:55 | |
Billy Wilder said to Jack Lemmon and I, "Now look, as soon as Marilyn gets it right, whenever, | 0:09:55 | 0:10:02 | |
"that's the shot I'm going to print." | 0:10:02 | 0:10:06 | |
Lemmon and I would get in in the morning at 7.30, 8, get in our trusses and silk stockings, | 0:10:06 | 0:10:13 | |
get in all the undergarments, then 45 minutes in Makeup, | 0:10:13 | 0:10:18 | |
25-30 minutes Hairdressing, by the time we got done it was 2½ hours. | 0:10:18 | 0:10:24 | |
We'd get on the set ready to shoot at nine and she'd show up at 11.30, 12. We were in these shoes. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:30 | |
We'd try to find places to sit down, kick off our shoes, put 'em up. | 0:10:30 | 0:10:34 | |
We had to stay like that all day long and finally Marilyn showed up. | 0:10:34 | 0:10:39 | |
We'd go and rehearse it a couple of times. She'd say, "I'm ready," and we had to do it. | 0:10:39 | 0:10:44 | |
We'd come clobbering in, trying to get our makeup in order. | 0:10:44 | 0:10:48 | |
We'd been like that now for 12 hours or some ridiculous time. | 0:10:48 | 0:10:52 | |
We'd do the scene and Jack, in one of the takes, tripped, just stumbled. | 0:10:52 | 0:10:58 | |
We printed it. Marilyn came in, did it right, he said, "Cut! Print!" | 0:10:58 | 0:11:04 | |
LAUGHTER | 0:11:04 | 0:11:06 | |
That's right. So you see the picture... | 0:11:08 | 0:11:12 | |
-Isn't there an army expression that you go as slow as the weakest man? -That's right. | 0:11:12 | 0:11:17 | |
That's tough when your mind wants to get it done. You don't want to spend all your life making one movie. | 0:11:17 | 0:11:24 | |
A movie is made, you close it and that's it. You look at it maybe five, six years later. | 0:11:24 | 0:11:30 | |
It shouldn't became a way of life to you. That used to be the weakness of Hollywood, I felt. | 0:11:30 | 0:11:36 | |
They made everything so dependent on each other, people were knocked off left and right and no one cared. | 0:11:36 | 0:11:42 | |
They said, "The stakes are high." It should never have been. | 0:11:42 | 0:11:47 | |
But maybe it helps, maybe it makes people a little bit fruitier than they would have been, | 0:11:47 | 0:11:52 | |
-which gives them that little extra wanting to be successful. -Drive. -Yeah, that last minute. | 0:11:52 | 0:11:59 | |
That's a fascinating anecdote about Monroe. What an extraordinary way to have to work, though. | 0:11:59 | 0:12:05 | |
Your finger up your nose and that's it printed because she got it right. | 0:12:05 | 0:12:09 | |
I've never forgiven the system for that. Not only for me, | 0:12:09 | 0:12:14 | |
but for other actors as well. That's a very bad thing to do. | 0:12:14 | 0:12:18 | |
No one is considered except one person. They've got them so psyched out that whatever that person does | 0:12:18 | 0:12:25 | |
has got to be good for everyone else. It's not true. Shouldn't be. | 0:12:25 | 0:12:29 | |
When I get on a set in the morning, the only guy I listen to that gives instructions is the director. | 0:12:29 | 0:12:35 | |
And everybody around me, we're all part of the same group. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:40 | |
There can be no other games played. Any time actors play star games, | 0:12:40 | 0:12:44 | |
they only disrupt their own working ability because the next time it's not that easy to get a job. | 0:12:44 | 0:12:51 | |
When Curtis returned for another chat with Parkinson in 1978, | 0:12:52 | 0:12:57 | |
his star was on the wane, but his reputation as that chat show gold was enduring. | 0:12:57 | 0:13:04 | |
But when you got to Hollywood, when you went there as a young, aspiring actor, | 0:13:04 | 0:13:10 | |
did you have to do a lot of hustling, play the company game? | 0:13:10 | 0:13:15 | |
-Sure. I did all of it. -What was that like? Tell me. | 0:13:15 | 0:13:19 | |
Well, I quickly surmised | 0:13:19 | 0:13:21 | |
or kind of figured out what I thought was necessary for me to become successful. | 0:13:21 | 0:13:27 | |
Once I got out there, I realised that I was allowed in and no one was getting me out. | 0:13:27 | 0:13:33 | |
Cos I looked around and I saw all the people surrounding me | 0:13:33 | 0:13:38 | |
and I didn't see anyone that was better or worse than I. | 0:13:38 | 0:13:42 | |
I found myself amongst many ignorant people. | 0:13:42 | 0:13:46 | |
And I, being an ignorant person at the time, felt that I had as much chance as anyone else, | 0:13:46 | 0:13:52 | |
but you had to play the game. You had to find a way of... | 0:13:52 | 0:13:56 | |
..influencing the people around you to use you a bit more than someone else. | 0:13:56 | 0:14:02 | |
And the way you did that was by observation, to see what the mores and requirements were for you. | 0:14:02 | 0:14:09 | |
And you quickly decided what you were willing to do and willing not to do. | 0:14:09 | 0:14:14 | |
And each one of us - myself and maybe 1,500 young players... | 0:14:14 | 0:14:20 | |
I speak now only of actors and actresses. I'm sure this process works for writers, directors | 0:14:20 | 0:14:26 | |
and also, I'm sure, in other professions. I decided quickly where I should put the emphasis | 0:14:26 | 0:14:32 | |
and what I should de-emphasise. | 0:14:32 | 0:14:35 | |
I found everybody used to poke themselves and say, "Wait until you hear how this guy talks. | 0:14:35 | 0:14:41 | |
"Here comes the gangster." They liked that New York sound, so I embellished it, | 0:14:41 | 0:14:47 | |
made it sound even tougher than it did. And if I felt I was in a circle of people | 0:14:47 | 0:14:52 | |
that didn't like it so much, I'd tone it down, but I did realise that I must improve myself. | 0:14:52 | 0:14:58 | |
-In what way improve yourself? -In every way. In understanding of human behaviour, | 0:14:58 | 0:15:04 | |
in my own understanding of myself, in my relationship with women. | 0:15:04 | 0:15:08 | |
This was beginning for me. I joined the navy when I was 16½. | 0:15:08 | 0:15:13 | |
With the exception of Sweet Ann, who I mentioned to you before, there were very few women I knew, | 0:15:13 | 0:15:19 | |
-or girls I knew. -But you were a very beautiful young man. | 0:15:19 | 0:15:22 | |
But that doesn't help you, pal, if you don't have a nickel. | 0:15:22 | 0:15:27 | |
That and a nickel will get you on any subway. | 0:15:27 | 0:15:30 | |
-So you had more passes made at you by fellas than women. -Well... | 0:15:30 | 0:15:35 | |
LAUGHTER Possibly. But I found that I was very attracted to women. | 0:15:35 | 0:15:42 | |
You know? But I found that it didn't help. You could create a relationship. | 0:15:42 | 0:15:48 | |
For me it was very important to be in the arms of somebody soft and fragile and gentle. | 0:15:48 | 0:15:53 | |
And while I was trying to sort that out for myself, I was trying to create a career for myself. | 0:15:53 | 0:16:00 | |
And at the same time improve myself in my speech, my behaviour. | 0:16:00 | 0:16:04 | |
I realised that my manners needed to be toned down a bit, | 0:16:04 | 0:16:08 | |
that I needed more experience of living and understanding of foods, how to dress, | 0:16:08 | 0:16:15 | |
what to say, what not to say. There are a lot of funny, subtle things that go on | 0:16:15 | 0:16:20 | |
-in growing up. -What about when you were back in these early days? | 0:16:20 | 0:16:25 | |
You, in fact, didn't struggle for all that long because you very shortly got picked up | 0:16:25 | 0:16:31 | |
-and became a very, very big star almost overnight. -I got there in the summer of '48. | 0:16:31 | 0:16:37 | |
And by the summer of '50, which was two years, | 0:16:37 | 0:16:41 | |
I had...I had... | 0:16:41 | 0:16:44 | |
My first two years wee six-month options. | 0:16:44 | 0:16:48 | |
I started off at 50 bucks a week, then went to 75, 100, | 0:16:48 | 0:16:52 | |
125 and then 150. | 0:16:52 | 0:16:54 | |
And by that time I had worked in 16 movies, Michael. | 0:16:54 | 0:16:58 | |
I went from one movie to another, bit parts here and there. | 0:16:58 | 0:17:02 | |
But an audience seemed to be somewhat attracted to me. Knock wood. | 0:17:02 | 0:17:07 | |
And I found myself getting bigger and better parts. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:12 | |
Before 18 months were over, I got my first lead in the movies. | 0:17:12 | 0:17:16 | |
So it was quite quick for me. I didn't have to work and struggle as much as some other actors did. | 0:17:16 | 0:17:22 | |
-You were very much presented as the beefcake. -Yes. -The very attractive young sex symbol. | 0:17:22 | 0:17:28 | |
-Did you have any problems with ladies then? Nice problems. -Yes. I wouldn't say problems. | 0:17:28 | 0:17:34 | |
I found that I was sought after in a way, but little did they know | 0:17:34 | 0:17:39 | |
I sought after them more than they sought after me! | 0:17:39 | 0:17:43 | |
I didn't play my cards laid back, if you know what I mean. | 0:17:43 | 0:17:47 | |
I let it all hang out, if you'll excuse the vernacular. | 0:17:47 | 0:17:51 | |
-I could ask for a demonstration, but... -Please! | 0:17:51 | 0:17:55 | |
But during this time, when you were doing all this, | 0:17:55 | 0:18:00 | |
-did the studio, in fact, try to process you and package you as a sex symbol? -Yes. | 0:18:00 | 0:18:06 | |
-They did. What did they do to you? -Well, I'd go out on tour. | 0:18:06 | 0:18:10 | |
They sent me out on tours with pictures I wasn't even in! | 0:18:10 | 0:18:14 | |
Audie Murphy would make a film or Scott Brady | 0:18:14 | 0:18:18 | |
and I'd find myself on the road selling that picture. | 0:18:18 | 0:18:23 | |
I'd go to different theatres. Girls were there for autographs from me. | 0:18:23 | 0:18:27 | |
What the studio used to do was they made me some suits that were basted only. | 0:18:27 | 0:18:33 | |
And they'd get some of the girls that worked at the local distributor for Universal in San Francisco, | 0:18:33 | 0:18:39 | |
St Louis, Chicago, Philadelphia, whatever city I was travelling in, | 0:18:39 | 0:18:44 | |
and they'd rig these girls so that when I came out, they'd pull that sleeve off | 0:18:44 | 0:18:49 | |
and tear my clothes off. Shirt, tie and everything. "Luckily" enough, | 0:18:49 | 0:18:55 | |
they'd have a cameraman there. "Young actor had his clothes torn off." Anything to create attraction. | 0:18:55 | 0:19:01 | |
-To attract attention, I should say. -What did you feel about it at the time? -Well, I loved it. | 0:19:01 | 0:19:07 | |
Listen... I was so surprised that people were interested in helping me become a star in films. | 0:19:07 | 0:19:14 | |
I couldn't imagine why. Not that I didn't think... I was very practical about it. | 0:19:14 | 0:19:20 | |
I felt I had as good a chance as anyone else, but in the final analysis I just couldn't... | 0:19:20 | 0:19:26 | |
Well, perhaps they saw in me a chance that it wouldn't be as difficult and perhaps they saw | 0:19:26 | 0:19:32 | |
that I wasn't a difficult person to be around. That helped too, I think. | 0:19:32 | 0:19:38 | |
How much in your private life did the studio interfere? | 0:19:38 | 0:19:42 | |
-Quite a bit. -It did? -Quite a bit. | 0:19:42 | 0:19:45 | |
I think I'm right in saying that your marriage to Janet Leigh, they disapproved of that. | 0:19:45 | 0:19:52 | |
Well, they acted as if they didn't like it at the beginning. The motive I still haven't figured out. | 0:19:52 | 0:19:58 | |
I realised that after we were married, they couldn't wait to rush us into pictures together | 0:19:58 | 0:20:04 | |
because they were exploiting that. Maybe the word "exploit" isn't proper, but it didn't bother them. | 0:20:04 | 0:20:10 | |
I remember there was some opposition to it by two or three people at the studio | 0:20:10 | 0:20:16 | |
who said, "Why encumber yourself at this time in your career?" | 0:20:16 | 0:20:20 | |
I think it was the very fact that they found they didn't like the idea that made it attractive to me. | 0:20:20 | 0:20:26 | |
-Mm, yes. -Maybe it was my own way of rebelling in a sense. | 0:20:26 | 0:20:30 | |
Perhaps I hastily married earlier than I should have. | 0:20:30 | 0:20:35 | |
-Perhaps, perhaps not. I don't know. -Yes. | 0:20:35 | 0:20:38 | |
Did you, in fact, at this time always know that you'd break out of this system | 0:20:38 | 0:20:43 | |
-and become the good actor that you undeniably are in films? -Thank you, Michael, very much. | 0:20:43 | 0:20:49 | |
I never gave it any specific thought. I was an instrument for the studio at that time. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:56 | |
I went from picture to picture, I didn't argue with anyone, | 0:20:56 | 0:21:00 | |
but I needed to create myself. I needed experience and wasn't going to get it other than in movies. | 0:21:00 | 0:21:06 | |
You don't get it in bed, walking down at the beach or lifting weights in a gym or in an acting class. | 0:21:06 | 0:21:12 | |
You get it in front of a camera. I remember once in a movie, those early colour films I made, | 0:21:12 | 0:21:20 | |
they used to use the Technicolor system and this producer said, | 0:21:20 | 0:21:24 | |
"Tony, every time a second goes by, that's 4.50." I said, "For what?" | 0:21:24 | 0:21:29 | |
He said, "For the film. So you better get it right." | 0:21:29 | 0:21:33 | |
So there were all these pressures put upon you to get your job right. | 0:21:33 | 0:21:37 | |
And you learned to live under those pressures. The camera rolls and you've got to be smooth and easy | 0:21:37 | 0:21:43 | |
and take the girl's brassiere and throw it over the shoulder... | 0:21:43 | 0:21:47 | |
While inside you're really boiling with the tension of trying to calm. So learn these things. | 0:21:47 | 0:21:53 | |
Learn your physical sense more than anything else. | 0:21:53 | 0:21:58 | |
-Tony Curtis, come back as often as you will. Thank you very much. -Thank you so much. -Tony Curtis. | 0:21:58 | 0:22:05 | |
Six years later, it was Curtis's Jewish heritage being discussed | 0:22:06 | 0:22:12 | |
on a BBC documentary series called The Golden Land. | 0:22:12 | 0:22:17 | |
My father was a Jew and a tailor, Hungarian. And he broke his ass all his life to make a living. | 0:22:17 | 0:22:23 | |
He was prejudiced against and that had an effect on me. | 0:22:23 | 0:22:27 | |
Whenever somebody mentioned my name Schwartz or heard the name, there was a kind of a tension. | 0:22:27 | 0:22:33 | |
I couldn't understand it for years, what that meant. | 0:22:33 | 0:22:37 | |
And so I avoided it. I had no feeling for it. | 0:22:37 | 0:22:41 | |
Now when you go on the high days and holy days to the synagogue, | 0:22:41 | 0:22:46 | |
-do you feel anything special? -I enjoy that very much. | 0:22:46 | 0:22:50 | |
Because I remember my father loved it. My father loved it. | 0:22:50 | 0:22:54 | |
And I loved him. Something must have attracted him. I don't know any more because I have no access to him, | 0:22:54 | 0:23:02 | |
but I can remember him standing next to me, davening in the shul. | 0:23:02 | 0:23:07 | |
Really, really so involved in it. And I loved him for it. | 0:23:07 | 0:23:12 | |
The inequities of being an American, coming to America, not being able to make a living for his family, | 0:23:12 | 0:23:17 | |
yet on those holy days and on Friday nights he would go to a synagogue, | 0:23:17 | 0:23:22 | |
or early in the mornings, the early morning prayer. | 0:23:22 | 0:23:26 | |
All of a sudden it took him out of his depression. | 0:23:26 | 0:23:31 | |
It was like shooting up. All of a sudden he got a surge of life. | 0:23:31 | 0:23:35 | |
Maybe today will be a little bit better. That's where religion or philosophy means a great deal, | 0:23:35 | 0:23:41 | |
and not just Judaism. All of the religions. | 0:23:41 | 0:23:45 | |
A Jewish mother gave her son for Christmas a blue tie and a red tie. | 0:23:45 | 0:23:50 | |
So he shows up on Friday night with the red tie and she says, "You don't like the blue tie?" | 0:23:50 | 0:23:55 | |
-That's a good Jewish joke. -You can say it as a French joke. You don't have to be Jewish. | 0:23:55 | 0:24:01 | |
-You don't have to be Jewish to love a bagel. -Did your father and mother take pleasure, as any mother would, | 0:24:01 | 0:24:09 | |
-but as particularly Jewish parents always have, out of your success here in Hollywood? -Yes. | 0:24:09 | 0:24:15 | |
-I think my mother never forgave me because I never married a Jewish girl. -You married out three times. | 0:24:15 | 0:24:21 | |
Not only the three, but the ones I took out for dinner! | 0:24:21 | 0:24:25 | |
-All non-Jewish. -The shiksa is a long-time Jewish tradition. | 0:24:25 | 0:24:29 | |
Well, yes, right. But my mother wasn't that orthodox. | 0:24:29 | 0:24:33 | |
She wasn't that Jewish in that sense. My father was. | 0:24:33 | 0:24:38 | |
My father was so pleased I went out with a nice girl, period. | 0:24:38 | 0:24:42 | |
Everybody was so afraid their son was going to be a fegele! | 0:24:42 | 0:24:46 | |
"Just go out with a girl! It's all right by me." | 0:24:46 | 0:24:50 | |
Two mothers were talking and one says, "How's your son Irving?" | 0:24:50 | 0:24:54 | |
She says, "With Irving I've got a lot of mitzvah and tsuris." Good luck and trouble. | 0:24:54 | 0:25:00 | |
She said, "What's the mitzvah?" She says, "Well, the tsuris is that he's a homosexual, | 0:25:00 | 0:25:07 | |
"but the mitzvah is he's going with a nice Jewish boy." | 0:25:07 | 0:25:11 | |
The playful Tony Curtis was much-loved by TV audiences | 0:25:11 | 0:25:16 | |
and continued to delight the following year on the Wogan programme, | 0:25:16 | 0:25:21 | |
but the interview also went on to explore the darker side of his life. | 0:25:21 | 0:25:27 | |
Good to see you. We haven't met before, but we have seen you quite a lot on these shores. | 0:25:27 | 0:25:33 | |
-Is this a place you've run to? -Yes, I come to England a lot. I like it here. -What is it about it? | 0:25:33 | 0:25:39 | |
I like your fish and chips. LAUGHTER | 0:25:39 | 0:25:42 | |
-I like your ladies. -Not the fish and chips! -The ladies! -Tell me about, looking back, | 0:25:42 | 0:25:49 | |
to those '50s and '60s you were the trendsetter. People copied everything you did. | 0:25:49 | 0:25:55 | |
-Were you conscious that you were setting trends? -I was unconscious! | 0:25:55 | 0:26:00 | |
Really unconscious. I really never planned anything. | 0:26:00 | 0:26:03 | |
Everything has always been somewhat spontaneous. I just let it happen. | 0:26:03 | 0:26:08 | |
I didn't try to imagine myself as a trendsetter, one way or another. | 0:26:08 | 0:26:13 | |
-I just wanted to get through the day. The meaning comes after the work. -Yeah. | 0:26:13 | 0:26:18 | |
Life... The only way you can come to any conclusion about life is after you've lived it. | 0:26:18 | 0:26:24 | |
-But then you're dead! -People asked me to write an autobiography. I said, "I don't know how it ends!" | 0:26:24 | 0:26:30 | |
But it'll be too late! | 0:26:30 | 0:26:33 | |
-And who would want to read it? -A lot of people are writing Hollywood exposes. | 0:26:33 | 0:26:38 | |
Yes. Jackie Collins wrote Hollywood Wives. I've had more Hollywood Wives than she has! | 0:26:38 | 0:26:44 | |
-It's crazy! -Boasting again, eh? -Right on! | 0:26:44 | 0:26:48 | |
-It's not like that anyway. -No... -Of course not. It's worse! | 0:26:49 | 0:26:53 | |
-Worse, worse, worse. And you, Terry, how are you? -I'm bearing up. | 0:26:53 | 0:26:58 | |
-It's the throat, you know. -How many shows have you done? AUDIENCE "Awww" | 0:26:58 | 0:27:04 | |
-They couldn't care less about me. -No? -I went down and breathed on them and they all ran out. | 0:27:04 | 0:27:10 | |
It's the barber you go to. | 0:27:10 | 0:27:13 | |
I shouldn't have had that garlic. How did you get on to me? This interview is about you. | 0:27:13 | 0:27:19 | |
-You think so, huh? OK. All right, pal. I'm here in England for a reason. -Yeah? | 0:27:19 | 0:27:25 | |
-I'm going to the Cannes Film Festival next week. -That's why you're in England? -Yes! | 0:27:25 | 0:27:31 | |
It's one way of getting there. I made a film for Nic Roeg, a very fine English director, | 0:27:31 | 0:27:37 | |
called Insignificance. And it's been selected as the only British entry in the film festival. | 0:27:37 | 0:27:43 | |
That makes me feel really nice to be part of a British film being entered in the festival, | 0:27:43 | 0:27:50 | |
so that's a very exciting thing for me. The possibilities of a film like that winning an award | 0:27:50 | 0:27:57 | |
is a wonderful experience. So I'm on my way there. | 0:27:57 | 0:28:00 | |
So when you're down there, does it put a lot of pressure on you? | 0:28:00 | 0:28:05 | |
The pressure comes from the organising committees. | 0:28:05 | 0:28:10 | |
You're obligated to appear at certain functions, you know, and to get there. | 0:28:10 | 0:28:15 | |
Then the usual thing comes in. If some actors get more attention than others, people get very nervous. | 0:28:15 | 0:28:21 | |
Not the actors, but the agents. So you have all this kind of bickering that goes on. | 0:28:21 | 0:28:27 | |
Do you ever say to yourself, "Here's me, the boy from the Bronx"? | 0:28:27 | 0:28:32 | |
-No, I don't. -Why not? -Because I didn't come from the Bronx! | 0:28:32 | 0:28:36 | |
LAUGHTER | 0:28:36 | 0:28:38 | |
I came from Manhattan. And I was born and raised in Manhattan. | 0:28:42 | 0:28:47 | |
-I lived in the Bronx once, but that's... -If I wanted a geography lesson, I would have asked for one! | 0:28:47 | 0:28:53 | |
Why didn't you come from the Bronx? You ruined the whole thing there! | 0:28:53 | 0:28:58 | |
Well, you've put me... May I stand up? I'll button my jacket. | 0:28:58 | 0:29:02 | |
You told me something about buttoning jackets and sitting down. | 0:29:02 | 0:29:06 | |
-In fact, I'll open it. -But if you had come from the Bronx, you'd have done that properly. -Right. | 0:29:06 | 0:29:12 | |
-Now I forgot what you said. -But when you get down there, remembering the parts that you had, | 0:29:12 | 0:29:19 | |
-you had a very marked Bronx accent, although you came from Manhattan! -Let me say this. | 0:29:19 | 0:29:25 | |
Living is living. From the first day you're born, the fact that you end up in the movies doesn't make you | 0:29:25 | 0:29:31 | |
-any more special than before. -Of course not. -So I don't think, | 0:29:31 | 0:29:36 | |
"Poor little boy from the Bronx or Manhattan ends up a famous movie actor." Both are distinct, strong | 0:29:36 | 0:29:42 | |
and positive. One cannot forget your past and your present. And you hope for the future. | 0:29:42 | 0:29:48 | |
I've learned a very important lesson. I've come through a very serious illness. | 0:29:48 | 0:29:54 | |
I'm an alcoholic and have a drug addiction. | 0:29:54 | 0:29:58 | |
This really almost killed me and I didn't know it. | 0:29:58 | 0:30:02 | |
I thought I was weak-willed. This is usually what people thought of people who drank or used drugs. | 0:30:02 | 0:30:08 | |
But I have since found out through research done in America that it's a disease. | 0:30:08 | 0:30:14 | |
And it's a disease that you have to fight as a disease. | 0:30:14 | 0:30:17 | |
It's an incurable disease that can be cured only by abstinence. | 0:30:17 | 0:30:22 | |
So therefore I thank God that I'm still alive and able to battle it | 0:30:22 | 0:30:26 | |
and able to help as many friends as possible in that. | 0:30:26 | 0:30:30 | |
So the fact that I'm alive talking with you here, with these fine people, that is the blessing. | 0:30:30 | 0:30:38 | |
It's full marks to you for the strength of character it's taken. | 0:30:38 | 0:30:41 | |
Character only comes from the researching. And I can't spread the gospel enough. | 0:30:41 | 0:30:48 | |
There was a time when I said it was all rhetoric and all political. | 0:30:48 | 0:30:52 | |
Drinking and drugs, they're just saying that for whatever. | 0:30:52 | 0:30:57 | |
But it's true. It is killing. And doing a lot of damage to a lot of young people. | 0:30:57 | 0:31:03 | |
And we all somehow have to give a lift and comfort and support to as many young people as possible. | 0:31:03 | 0:31:09 | |
Good for you. Thank you for saying that. There's something I have to give you, a little surprise. | 0:31:09 | 0:31:17 | |
-Where did you get that from? -I've been hiding it for years. The old cane and JR hat. -Cor blimey! | 0:31:17 | 0:31:24 | |
-Where did this come from? -I stole it the last time you were over here. | 0:31:24 | 0:31:28 | |
-No... -I nicked it from you. -Did you nick it? Bend over! | 0:31:28 | 0:31:32 | |
-Look at that. -I'm so glad! Isn't that nice? I love it! Where did you find it? Tell me. | 0:31:32 | 0:31:39 | |
-Let that be my little secret. -Gee whiz. What a fine show! | 0:31:39 | 0:31:43 | |
-Tony Curtis, ladies and gentlemen! -I'm happy to be here. Thank you. | 0:31:43 | 0:31:47 | |
Three years later, Curtis was back on Wogan. | 0:31:52 | 0:31:56 | |
Having finally overcome his addiction to drink and drugs, | 0:31:56 | 0:32:00 | |
he had a new passion to unveil. | 0:32:00 | 0:32:03 | |
Thank you, Terry. | 0:32:03 | 0:32:05 | |
-Good evening, London! -A whistle-stop tour of Europe? | 0:32:06 | 0:32:11 | |
Yes, kind of. I've been travelling all over the place. I was in Paris, then I went to Madrid. | 0:32:11 | 0:32:17 | |
-And here I am in London. -You forgot for a minute! -My old home town. I love this city. | 0:32:17 | 0:32:23 | |
-You're not one of those Americans who loves London, are you? -But I do! And Madrid, Paris, anywhere I'm at. | 0:32:23 | 0:32:30 | |
-You seem to have a certain joy, joie de vivre... -Yes, I do. -..that you haven't lost. -I hope not. | 0:32:30 | 0:32:36 | |
-What's the secret of it? -I think the secret is keeping your mouth shut. | 0:32:36 | 0:32:41 | |
This is not the secret of doing a talk show! | 0:32:41 | 0:32:44 | |
No, I think it's... It comes and goes, I have found in life. | 0:32:45 | 0:32:49 | |
The joy of living. Sometimes you lose it, sometimes you get it. | 0:32:49 | 0:32:53 | |
-It's up and down. -And you've had your downs as well as your ups. | 0:32:53 | 0:32:59 | |
Once you learn or once you appreciate how wonderful it is to be alive, it's like surfing. | 0:32:59 | 0:33:05 | |
You find the proper balance and you coast through life. I would like to think so. | 0:33:05 | 0:33:10 | |
-Have you settled down? -Er... -Are you a settled man now? | 0:33:10 | 0:33:14 | |
-Well, maybe and maybe not. -Less of the hellraiser? -I'm still quite curious about everything. | 0:33:14 | 0:33:21 | |
But I like living, you know, and I enjoy the curiosity about what goes on in life. | 0:33:21 | 0:33:27 | |
-What about movies? -Yes, I do occasional movies. I'm not that interested in films. | 0:33:27 | 0:33:32 | |
I am interested, but I'm really interested in painting now. I'll tell you what I really want to do. | 0:33:32 | 0:33:38 | |
I think we all should enjoy this or at least expose ourselves to it. | 0:33:38 | 0:33:44 | |
Travelling, you know. Get around a lot more than we usually do. There's always someplace to go, | 0:33:44 | 0:33:49 | |
always something to see, always something to stimulate your thoughts, your feelings. | 0:33:49 | 0:33:55 | |
I think trouble begins in our lives when we get too studied in our living existence, | 0:33:55 | 0:34:01 | |
-where everything gets to be too patterned. -Break the pattern. | 0:34:01 | 0:34:06 | |
-Really. I think it's good for everybody. -Is that why you took on to be an ambassador for Los Angeles? | 0:34:06 | 0:34:12 | |
-Los Angeles needs a little help. -No, it doesn't. -So they come to Tony and they say, | 0:34:12 | 0:34:18 | |
-"We're going all over the world to tell everybody to come to Los Angeles." -It doesn't need that! | 0:34:18 | 0:34:25 | |
-Then why did they ask me to come here? -I don't know! -I don't know either! -I mean, why? | 0:34:25 | 0:34:32 | |
I'm not sure, now that you explained it that way! They told me Los Angeles needed me. | 0:34:32 | 0:34:38 | |
-Maybe they wanted me out of town. -Los Angeles is where the sun is and where they make the movies. | 0:34:38 | 0:34:44 | |
-Right. -But it's smog, too. -A lot of smog. -Come on now - you're the ambassador! -A lot of smog. | 0:34:44 | 0:34:51 | |
-You're being too honest. -But don't let smog stop you. London's got smog. -It hasn't! | 0:34:51 | 0:34:57 | |
-We've got clean air! -You've got to be kidding - this is El Smogville! | 0:34:57 | 0:35:03 | |
What do you mean?! Open the door - it'll walk right in on you! | 0:35:03 | 0:35:07 | |
-That's the smoke from Bananarama! -Oh, I see. OK. | 0:35:07 | 0:35:10 | |
That's how a kid from London talks and a kid from LA talks. | 0:35:10 | 0:35:16 | |
But is it part of your duty to clean up the LA image? | 0:35:16 | 0:35:20 | |
-You know the pictures we get of the gangs and all the rest. -There are gangs. -Is it violent? | 0:35:20 | 0:35:26 | |
It is a violent city. It has all of these elements to it. | 0:35:26 | 0:35:30 | |
It is America and as far west as you can go. Like the early West. | 0:35:30 | 0:35:34 | |
And that's part, I feel, of the excitement and interest of Los Angeles. | 0:35:34 | 0:35:41 | |
There's a lot of wonderful things in that city. It has unique places, wonderful museums. | 0:35:41 | 0:35:46 | |
-Down at Venice Beach. A beautiful little community. -Do you live there? -I live in Los Angeles. | 0:35:46 | 0:35:53 | |
I have a condominium in Bel Air, or near it, and I live in Hawaii. | 0:35:53 | 0:35:57 | |
That's my primary residence now. | 0:35:57 | 0:36:00 | |
-So you CAN go further west. -You can go to Honolulu. That's where I live. | 0:36:00 | 0:36:05 | |
I spend a lot of time in Los Angeles and all over now. I want to travel | 0:36:05 | 0:36:10 | |
-and see all the good-looking girls all over the place. -You're not still at that?! | 0:36:10 | 0:36:15 | |
I'm not? LAUGHTER | 0:36:15 | 0:36:18 | |
-I thought we were going to see a reformed man. -Yes. | 0:36:19 | 0:36:24 | |
A man who had eschewed the demon drink, the women... | 0:36:24 | 0:36:29 | |
Well, drink will kill you, so I don't drink. Drugs will kill you. | 0:36:29 | 0:36:34 | |
I've changed my life in that sense. I'm a recovering alcoholic and drug abuse person, | 0:36:34 | 0:36:39 | |
so I don't use those substances. I'm almost five years in my recovery. | 0:36:39 | 0:36:44 | |
And that's a very important part of my living experience. | 0:36:44 | 0:36:48 | |
-Does that get any easier to do? -I don't know about easier. I have no desire, no need... | 0:36:48 | 0:36:54 | |
That's come, Terry, and perhaps my English friends will understand, | 0:36:54 | 0:36:58 | |
it comes from therapy. It comes from re-examining your whole living experience | 0:36:58 | 0:37:04 | |
and how you approach your life. It takes a bit of doing. | 0:37:04 | 0:37:09 | |
But once it's done, OK, it is truly the joy of the living experience. | 0:37:09 | 0:37:15 | |
-Was the painting a therapy? -Painting's very helpful for me. | 0:37:15 | 0:37:20 | |
But as soon as you begin to reclaim your life, | 0:37:20 | 0:37:24 | |
a lot of gifts that you have as a person start to emerge. You become more of a loving person. | 0:37:24 | 0:37:31 | |
More of a giving person. You find little gifts you had as a kid, you can now encourage - | 0:37:31 | 0:37:37 | |
-painting, writing. -We've got three of your paintings, by a strange and wonderful coincidence. | 0:37:37 | 0:37:43 | |
-Isn't it? -Walk to the paintings. | 0:37:43 | 0:37:47 | |
-Those are covers! -LAUGHTER | 0:37:47 | 0:37:51 | |
-Come round this side. -The first one we're going to look at is this one. | 0:37:51 | 0:37:55 | |
-Why didn't we rehearse this? -Come here. -No! Oh, all right. | 0:37:55 | 0:38:00 | |
-The one in the middle? -Take the end and we'll lift this up. -Careful. | 0:38:00 | 0:38:04 | |
-Now step back and let everybody see the painting. -Have a look at the painting. | 0:38:04 | 0:38:09 | |
APPLAUSE | 0:38:09 | 0:38:11 | |
-What's it called? -What is this called? Goodbye Charlie it's called. | 0:38:14 | 0:38:19 | |
No, it's called Flowers and... I don't name them. This is a painting that's about a year old. | 0:38:19 | 0:38:26 | |
I put on the paint quite thick. | 0:38:26 | 0:38:28 | |
I like the composition and the way colours work against each other. | 0:38:28 | 0:38:33 | |
Perhaps that's what Hawaii gives me now. The colours. | 0:38:33 | 0:38:37 | |
I don't paint particularly Hawaiian. I don't paint grass skirts and palm trees as much, | 0:38:37 | 0:38:43 | |
-but the colours... -It's very bright there. How much would this cost? What price are you putting on it? | 0:38:43 | 0:38:49 | |
The gallery puts a price of about 20,000 quid. | 0:38:49 | 0:38:53 | |
GASPS AND LAUGHTER 'Ello! Cor blimey! | 0:38:53 | 0:38:58 | |
Come over here. | 0:38:58 | 0:39:00 | |
-All right. -We'll take bids in just a moment. | 0:39:00 | 0:39:04 | |
-Here, let me show you this one. -Now this is entirely different. | 0:39:04 | 0:39:09 | |
This is a little bit of an abstract concept. Again it's the colours that I like so much | 0:39:09 | 0:39:15 | |
-and the shapes and sizes. -How much would the gallery put on that? | 0:39:15 | 0:39:20 | |
-For you, my dear friend, it'll cost you a Bentley. Do you have one? -No! | 0:39:20 | 0:39:25 | |
-What kind of car do you drive? -Something very small and simple. | 0:39:25 | 0:39:29 | |
-What kind of car do you drive? -I got banned. | 0:39:29 | 0:39:33 | |
LAUGHTER I got him, didn't I? | 0:39:34 | 0:39:38 | |
All right! | 0:39:38 | 0:39:40 | |
We've only got a minute. Come on down here, Terry. | 0:39:41 | 0:39:45 | |
And this, ladies and gentlemen, is the latest, only about three weeks old. | 0:39:45 | 0:39:51 | |
-Let me just show you this one. -A woman sighed there. That's your favourite. -Yes! | 0:39:51 | 0:39:58 | |
There's other colours I use. For me it's really appealing | 0:39:58 | 0:40:02 | |
that you can see how at different times in your life, you express yourself in different ways. | 0:40:02 | 0:40:08 | |
I didn't know you were banned from driving. | 0:40:08 | 0:40:12 | |
Come here! Where are you going? | 0:40:12 | 0:40:15 | |
All right. I won't bring that up if you don't bring up my ex-wives. | 0:40:16 | 0:40:21 | |
All right! It's a deal! Tony Curtis! | 0:40:21 | 0:40:24 | |
-Terry, I love you. -Wonderful. He's a good man. | 0:40:27 | 0:40:31 | |
-Nice to have him back. Come back any time. -I will, thank you. | 0:40:32 | 0:40:36 | |
-With or without the paintings. Among our delights next week... -Keep going. -..a special programme | 0:40:36 | 0:40:43 | |
-with Cliff Richard. -And, of course, next Friday the Children In Need appeal. Happy weekend. | 0:40:43 | 0:40:49 | |
I'll see you on Monday at seven. Terry Wogan here! | 0:40:49 | 0:40:53 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:41:04 | 0:41:06 |