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Votes for Women

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The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Life here is lived according to a strict

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interpretation of Sunni Islam. Women must be covered from head to toe in

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public in most cities. They cannot travel without the permission of a

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male guardian or even drive a car but things are changing. Last year

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women voted and stood for election for the very first time. With

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extraordinary access to their lives, this film follows three women

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as they campaigned for a seat in this historic election. And tried to

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persuade this conservative society that women are capable of holding

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power -- try. And we hear of their hopes for the future in this

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complicated kingdom. December 2015. With just a few days

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to go until the local elections, Karima is hard on the campaign

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trail. Karima is based in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia,

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one of the most politically and socially dynamic areas of the

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kingdom Al Qatif. She is an artist and one of almost 2000 women

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standing for election to municipal councils across the country against

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almost 6000 men. But despite being in a minority, she is feeling

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positive about her campaign. Particularly her online following.

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Social media is big business here. Saudi has the highest per capita

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YouTube views of any country in the world. This is a very young society

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with two thirds of the population under 30 and Karima knows she needs

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to engage these young voters. This is a remarkable moment in Saudi

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history. This is only the third election held here since 1965 and it

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will be the first time women have ever been allowed to vote. Today,

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Karima is campaigning with her sister in the local shopping mall.

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But the sisters soon discover that despite this enthusiasm, few women

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have registered to vote. Some tell them it is because they do not have

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an official ID card. Karima's experience in the mall is

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typical. Only a tiny fraction of the 10 million or so women in this area

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are registered to vote due to bureaucracy and a lack of interest.

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So if she is to stand any chance, she needs to win male votes also.

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Although women can speak with men in public, by law female candidates are

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not allowed to canvass men directly. So Karima's husband Saud

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has agreed to campaign on her behalf.

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Women were granted the right to vote joins.

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Women were granted the right to vote in Saudi in 2011 by the late King

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Abdulla but the decision was not put into practice until 2015 and many

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here still believe women are not suited to political office. But

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Karima is not trying to challenge the status quo. Her main aim if she

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won would be to protect the town's archaeological heritage.

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With the elections only a few days away, Karima has arranged a meeting

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with the local mayor to secure his support. According to the rules,

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laid down for these elections, her spokesman will outline her campaign

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on her behalf. Although this is the first time

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women have been allowed to vote, the powers of the municipal councils are

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limited. There is no elected government in Saudi Arabia and power

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rests firmly with the royal family. And some say that these elections

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are more of a symbolic victory for women. Across the country into town

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of Buraidah in Saudi, Aljawhara is starting her campaign. This is a

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deeply conservative area and it is common for women to be fully veiled

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in public. Aljawhara is clear that should she be elected, her first

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priority would be improving life for the country's women, one pavement at

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a time. In Buraidah as elsewhere in Saudi Arabia, women are not allowed

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to drive, so Aljawhara hopes investing in infrastructure and

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pavements would increase women's mobility.

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Today she is on her way to collect her official paperwork with her son

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to begin her campaign. The elections are not the only sign

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of gradual change here. The number of women working is rising and

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thanks to reforms by the late King, Saudi women are now permitted to

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work in retail and hospitality. Aljawhara says this all points to

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not only the efforts of women, but increasing support from then. Her

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family are at the heart of her campaign, particularly her husband

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and son, who she relies on to be her representative when canvassing men.

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She has been a social worker for 30 years and is dedicated to improving

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life. Today, she is planning a campaign meeting in one of the

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city's hotels. But in this meeting she won't be

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able to speak to her male audience in person, so she needs to make sure

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she will be able to communicate with the audience remotely.

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She is finding the constraints on her campaign frustrating.

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With just days to go to the election, Aljawhara has to hope she

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has done enough. For those living in the south of the

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country, the elections come at a testing time. The Kingdom is leading

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a military intervention in Yemen against the Houthi rebels forces who

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it says are backed by Iran. And in the city of Jizan you can hear the

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conflict is taking place just across the border. Given the more pressing

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threat of war, drumming up support for women in the local elections is

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harder than ever here. As Saliha knows all too well.

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Jizan is one of the most diverse cities and Saliha things the

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elections are part of broader change happening here.

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As Saliha is working full-time as a teacher, are -- her campaign is

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managed by her sister. She is campaigning in the market but

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quickly discovers in a country where elections are where occur rents few

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people are interested in voting. As she isn't a candidate herself,

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she can't approach male traders in the market directly to ask about the

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elections. She is worried this apathy may

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extend beyond the market. And it looks like Saliha has a fight

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ahead of her to win support. Tonight, she has arranged to address

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the voters in Jizan, but her brother is worried that she might struggle

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to deal with men on the municipal council, should she win.

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Tonight's meeting is a crucial chance for Saliha to win support and

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for now at least she doesn't have to worry about confronting unruly men

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face-to-face. For this meeting, she will read her

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manifesto to a room full of women and the men will listen in another

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room. Despite the best efforts, the odds

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are still stacked against Saliha. It is election day and the eyes of

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the world are in Saudi Arabia as the women get their first taste of

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democracy. The turnout is around 25%.

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In Jizan Ahmed has voted for his sister, Saliha but doesn't hold out

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much hope. Across the country, Aljawhara is

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getting ready to cast a vote. Her son and husband are rallying

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last-minute support. Karima and her husband are nervously

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watching the results as they go from one section to the next.

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It is looking good for Karima. But as the night draws on, she learns

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that she hasn't done enough. In the end, none of these three women

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succeed in winning a seat. But they know that, despite their

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disappointment, they have helped make history here. And Aljawhara is

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determined to try again in the next elections in four years' time.

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21 women were elected to the municipal councils, alongside over

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2000 men. The numbers might be small, but these women all hope it

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could signal meaningful change. On Friday, Shetland recorded the

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strongest wind here for 16 years. Gusts of 105mph,

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particularly damaging winds across

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