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HELICOPTER ENGINE ROARS. I knew there was something wrong. Instinct, | :00:12. | :00:20. | |
I think it's called, isn't it? really couldn't believe it. He sets | :00:20. | :00:28. | |
off for work in the morning and you expect them home. One bloke said to | :00:28. | :00:32. | |
me the other day, "It's not the mountain's fault. It's what's in | :00:32. | :00:42. | |
:00:42. | :00:44. | ||
He looked at us and said, "There's no way I can say this other than | :00:44. | :00:49. | |
really sorry, but we have found a body". And the whole place just | :00:49. | :00:59. | |
:00:59. | :01:01. | ||
Rescuers have already attempted one route and are trying a second route | :01:01. | :01:05. | |
to reach the men. It's feared they could be trapped in old workings... | :01:05. | :01:08. | |
There has been an in-rush of water into the mine. We're in the process | :01:08. | :01:12. | |
of removing that water. A year ago, the world waited and | :01:12. | :01:14. | |
prayed for better news from Gleision Colliery, as rescuers | :01:14. | :01:17. | |
attempted to reach four miners who were trapped underground here. | :01:17. | :01:20. | |
Tonight, the families have spoken to us about their experience, their | :01:20. | :01:22. | |
fears, their grief, and the questions that remain to be | :01:22. | :01:32. | |
:01:32. | :01:37. | ||
The trapped men were Garry Jenkins, Philip Hill, Charles Breslin and | :01:37. | :01:44. | |
David Powell. There was every hope they would be rescued from the | :01:44. | :01:54. | |
:01:54. | :01:55. | ||
David Powell's son helped raise to the alarm. He said, "Tell Mammy to | :01:55. | :01:59. | |
come up the Community Centre". The boys ran up the mountain then, to | :01:59. | :02:04. | |
see if they could do anything. David Powell had just turned 50. He | :02:05. | :02:10. | |
was a father of four and a grandfather who loved mining. | :02:10. | :02:15. | |
told him many times to stop, but, no, kept on going. He was happy | :02:15. | :02:21. | |
going to work with bad knees, bad elbows, and smiling coming back. He | :02:21. | :02:25. | |
was just wonderful. He did everything for us and he didn't | :02:25. | :02:30. | |
want anything back. The miners are located approximately 90 metres | :02:30. | :02:37. | |
underground down a 250-metre route into the mine. There are numerous | :02:37. | :02:40. | |
little tunnels, old workings, which all potentially have got air | :02:40. | :02:49. | |
The rescue operation was being co- ordinated from the nearby Rhos | :02:49. | :02:55. | |
Community Centre. The families gathered inside as the press | :02:55. | :03:05. | |
:03:05. | :03:06. | ||
Everybody was just staring at each other. Obviously I wanted him back. | :03:06. | :03:09. | |
In my heart, I knew there was something wrong after seeing the | :03:09. | :03:17. | |
rescue miners with their faces. year-old Garry Jenkins had only | :03:17. | :03:21. | |
worked at Gleision for a few weeks. His partner, Sarah Hanson, rushed | :03:21. | :03:26. | |
to the Community Centre. I can remember pulling up outside the | :03:26. | :03:28. | |
Community Centre and there was police ambulances and things, and | :03:28. | :03:36. | |
it was a shock. At that point, nobody really knew. I didn't really | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
understand how bad it was up there at that point so I was quite | :03:39. | :03:49. | |
:03:49. | :03:55. | ||
positive, thinking, "They will get Cos nobody really knew, cos we were | :03:55. | :04:00. | |
in a little bubble in there. Garry lived with Sarah and her three sons | :04:00. | :04:04. | |
in Lower Cwmtwrch. He was proud to be a miner. He did enjoy it up | :04:04. | :04:10. | |
there. All the banter with the other boys. He'd go off to work, he | :04:10. | :04:18. | |
used to pick them all up, then he'd come home, dirty feet. He never | :04:18. | :04:22. | |
moaned about it or anything. He was just happy to go up there and do | :04:22. | :04:32. | |
:04:32. | :04:35. | ||
Just the evening before Alex Jenkins, Garry's son, was with him | :04:35. | :04:40. | |
at rugby training. Alex heard his dad was trapped when he was in | :04:40. | :04:45. | |
school the next day. In school, that lesson we were learning about | :04:45. | :04:48. | |
mining and how it's a Welsh heritage and how it's killed so | :04:48. | :04:56. | |
many people but how many people's kept alive. I was looking at my | :04:56. | :05:06. | |
:05:06. | :05:07. | ||
phone under the table. I read a text. I went to the office. My | :05:07. | :05:11. | |
mother's there and she took me into one of the rooms and sat me down | :05:11. | :05:15. | |
and told me Dad's been in an accident. Cos I knew mining is a | :05:15. | :05:19. | |
dangerous thing. But it's so safe at the same time, I thought he was | :05:19. | :05:25. | |
going to be all right. 62-year-old Charles Breslin was just two months | :05:25. | :05:30. | |
off his retirement. But he wanted money to finish work on the house | :05:30. | :05:33. | |
he'd been building for his wife, Mavis, and their disabled daughter, | :05:33. | :05:40. | |
Cheryl-Ann. We built this house. It's supposed to be for us to | :05:41. | :05:45. | |
retire in so we could enjoy the rest of our lives. I couldn't | :05:45. | :05:49. | |
believe it. To begin with, I thought, "No, they got it wrong". | :05:49. | :05:54. | |
Her last memory of Charles was of the night before. It was my | :05:54. | :06:04. | |
:06:04. | :06:04. | ||
birthday. He had come back from the club with a bottle of wine. I said, | :06:04. | :06:09. | |
is that my birthday present? He said, I will pay for you and a | :06:09. | :06:13. | |
friend to go for a meal. But news broke the day after my birthday, so | :06:13. | :06:18. | |
we didn't go for that meal. All the way down in the car I was praying, | :06:18. | :06:22. | |
I was saying, "I don't care if he's paralysed, just as long as I can | :06:22. | :06:28. | |
have him home, but no... At first, Charles' brothers, both ex-miners, | :06:28. | :06:32. | |
thought he'd survive. He was experienced and renowned for his | :06:33. | :06:40. | |
strength. Hard work was his name. Much stronger than I am. I will | :06:40. | :06:48. | |
never fit into his shoes. Never ever. He could move a mountain. He | :06:48. | :06:51. | |
would be laying on his back in water, shovelling coal, filling | :06:51. | :06:57. | |
drams doing repairs, in only a few feet of height. He loved it and | :06:57. | :07:05. | |
never moaned he wanted a good life for his family. And he was prepared | :07:05. | :07:10. | |
to work for the money. With growing interest from around the world, | :07:10. | :07:13. | |
back at the Community Centre, all the families could do inside was | :07:13. | :07:19. | |
wait. Sat in that place was horrendous. One of the worst | :07:19. | :07:25. | |
moments of my life. You always live in hope, but deep down I just had a | :07:25. | :07:35. | |
:07:35. | :07:41. | ||
gut feeling that this wouldn't be The water - once they said the | :07:41. | :07:45. | |
amount of water... I had friends there, friends, people belonging to | :07:45. | :07:53. | |
me, working on the rescue. When we saw the pipes, you knew it was hard. | :07:53. | :07:58. | |
They were up against it. The Mines Rescue Service, with specialist | :07:58. | :08:04. | |
skills and equipment, led the search. We arrived at the mine. | :08:04. | :08:09. | |
From the entrance, it looked like a private mine, a small mine level. | :08:09. | :08:14. | |
No signs of any incidents at all. You had to go well into the mine to | :08:14. | :08:23. | |
get to the water. It was just a body of water, black slurry. Apart | :08:23. | :08:26. | |
from the initial rescue, it was clearing out many thousands of | :08:26. | :08:32. | |
litres of water which had flowed into the mine. But of course, with | :08:32. | :08:35. | |
water you don't know how big the body was, so you could have been | :08:35. | :08:45. | |
:08:45. | :08:47. | ||
For Philip Hill's family, the news was the latest in a series of | :08:47. | :08:52. | |
tragedies. His mother and son had died months earlier. That was | :08:52. | :08:57. | |
difficult for Phil, to lose his mum so suddenly, and then his son. To | :08:57. | :09:05. | |
see him from the character he was to looking so empty and broken. It | :09:05. | :09:11. | |
was very difficult. Philip had been a Mines Rescue Volunteer. But he'd | :09:12. | :09:18. | |
left the industry and worked as carer. Phil said he wanted to start | :09:18. | :09:22. | |
over at Gleision. Grandfather said, "Oh, leave mining alone, but he | :09:22. | :09:32. | |
:09:32. | :09:36. | ||
said, "It's what I love, Dad. His CV was recently written. In his | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
words were, "I have given 20 years to the mining industry. It's what I | :09:40. | :09:45. | |
love and I've got another 20 years to give". Gleision was a wet mine, | :09:45. | :09:48. | |
dug deep into the hills above Godrergraig. It needed constant | :09:48. | :09:53. | |
pumping. A handful of miners worked in a warren of tunnels, some in use, | :09:53. | :09:59. | |
some very old. Three miners had managed to escape. One of them, the | :09:59. | :10:03. | |
manager, Malcom Fyfield, was seriously injured. He'd got out | :10:03. | :10:09. | |
through a mineshaft. Rescuers knew the trapped men. At the Community | :10:09. | :10:12. | |
Centre, a team of Police Liaison Officers were shielding the | :10:12. | :10:16. | |
families from the media. We as Family Liaison Officers were trying | :10:17. | :10:26. | |
:10:27. | :10:29. | ||
to protect our families from going outside because everybody was there. | :10:29. | :10:34. | |
There were cameras, Sky News, everybody was there. As the hours | :10:34. | :10:38. | |
went on, you just knew this is going everywhere and getting bigger. | :10:38. | :10:42. | |
To begin with, when we first went in it was very much four isolated, | :10:42. | :10:46. | |
scared families in the four corners of the centre. There was a lot of | :10:47. | :10:49. | |
conversation and tears and panic, but everybody stopped and you could | :10:49. | :10:56. | |
hear a pin drop. Every hour we had an update from head of the fires, | :10:56. | :11:06. | |
mines service and mines rescue when they came in and closed the door. | :11:06. | :11:09. | |
Every creak of the door my son Korie said, cos they were black, | :11:09. | :11:19. | |
:11:19. | :11:21. | ||
helmets, "Daddy's here", but it I remember coming home, came home | :11:21. | :11:24. | |
for a shower, and as I walked through the back door his | :11:24. | :11:28. | |
cigarettes and things were on the table. First I thought, "He's got | :11:28. | :11:37. | |
out and come home". And then you realise, no, he hasn't. Cheryl and | :11:37. | :11:40. | |
I sat up all night watching the TV, hoping every different bulletin, | :11:40. | :11:47. | |
thinking, "Surely by now they've got through?" Did she realise that | :11:47. | :11:51. | |
the mine that was being talked about was the mine where her father | :11:51. | :11:56. | |
worked? Yes, cos his photo was coming up at every interval. At | :11:56. | :11:59. | |
that time we were numb more than anything, just hoping, thinking, | :11:59. | :12:06. | |
"The longer it goes on, no bad news could be good news". Everybody from | :12:06. | :12:16. | |
:12:16. | :12:17. | ||
emergency to the ladies helping out. All the families had had a | :12:17. | :12:20. | |
conversation. If the Chile miners could come out after all that, | :12:20. | :12:24. | |
those days turning into months, you know we'll get these boys out. | :12:24. | :12:27. | |
There was so much hope, such a miraculous story, what happened | :12:27. | :12:37. | |
:12:37. | :12:37. | ||
with them. But Gleision was a world away from Chile. Overnight during | :12:37. | :12:47. | |
:12:47. | :12:48. | ||
the search rescue operation... Which is ongoing. A miner has been | :12:48. | :12:53. | |
found. He is deceased. We are not in a position to recover him, | :12:53. | :12:59. | |
therefore do not know the ID of that person. The news had already | :12:59. | :13:04. | |
been broken to families inside the Community Centre. I can still see | :13:04. | :13:11. | |
his face. He took his hat off and said, "Can I have your attention?" | :13:11. | :13:15. | |
He closed the doors and windows and said, "There's no way I can say | :13:15. | :13:20. | |
this other than we're really sorry. We've found a body". The whole | :13:20. | :13:25. | |
place just collapsed. Everybody was in shock. Screams, tears hugs, | :13:25. | :13:32. | |
questions about "who is it?" Do we know which one it is? It was so | :13:32. | :13:42. | |
unreal. Totally unreal. What I couldn't understand, I do now, but | :13:42. | :13:45. | |
why families were informed that one miner had been killed but they | :13:45. | :13:52. | |
didn't name him. I just thought, "Why not wait till they knew who he | :13:52. | :14:01. | |
was so you're not upsetting four families instead of one?" From the | :14:01. | :14:04. | |
outset, police decided the families had to be kept fully informed of | :14:04. | :14:09. | |
any developments. They didn't want them finding out from the community. | :14:09. | :14:16. | |
That task fell to the liaison officers. Four families in the | :14:16. | :14:19. | |
Community Centre, and we don't know how long this is going to be but | :14:19. | :14:23. | |
one of us is going to have to say to our family, "I am really, really | :14:23. | :14:30. | |
sorry but the miner we've brought out is your loved one". Detectives | :14:30. | :14:34. | |
from South Wales Police were brought in right from the beginning. | :14:34. | :14:42. | |
Their job to establish what had gone so wrong. The most poignant | :14:42. | :14:46. | |
moment for me, and difficult moment, was when the body of the first | :14:46. | :14:50. | |
miner was carried out by the Mines Rescue Service. I remember clearly | :14:50. | :14:53. | |
the lights from the miners' helmets coming up the drift, carrying the | :14:53. | :15:02. | |
bodies out of the mine. Everyone who was sat around stood up and | :15:02. | :15:12. | |
:15:12. | :15:15. | ||
took off their hats as a mark of respect. There were tears. A very | :15:15. | :15:20. | |
sad moment. Grown men... Certainly tearful. Back at the Community | :15:20. | :15:29. | |
Centre, the families were told the It was horrendous watching the | :15:29. | :15:39. | |
:15:39. | :15:41. | ||
inspector come in and walk up to that family, it was not a nice time. | :15:41. | :15:45. | |
I can remember her standing in front of me, grabbing my hand and I | :15:45. | :15:51. | |
knew then it was him. Then they took us into a different room to | :15:51. | :16:01. | |
:16:01. | :16:04. | ||
tell us it was him they had found. Garry's son, who lives with his mum, | :16:04. | :16:11. | |
was waiting for news at his grandparents' house. My mind was in | :16:11. | :16:18. | |
a place that the chances are he had passed. When the news came, I cried | :16:18. | :16:26. | |
a bit, I already knew myself. After I knew there was water involved, I | :16:26. | :16:36. | |
:16:36. | :16:42. | ||
knew water and mines don't mix. more caring person, you could meet. | :16:42. | :16:46. | |
He wouldn't go without work. He promised to get me something one | :16:46. | :16:49. | |
Christmas and washed windows because he was out of work, just to | :16:49. | :16:56. | |
pay for a present. He would have worked no matter what. I can't | :16:56. | :16:59. | |
blame him for going down there - it's something that's in our family | :16:59. | :17:09. | |
:17:09. | :17:13. | ||
and always will be. The wait for more news went on and on. It was | :17:13. | :17:16. | |
difficult in that community centre. The other families were devastated, | :17:16. | :17:19. | |
maybe thinking, it's not mine but thinking, right there's still | :17:19. | :17:29. | |
:17:29. | :17:30. | ||
another three in there. Charles Breslin, his wife had said he's as | :17:30. | :17:33. | |
strong as an ox and can swim like a fish and Charles will get these | :17:33. | :17:41. | |
boys out. Unfortunately at 12.15 this afternoon, we located a second | :17:41. | :17:48. | |
miner. This time they had found David Powell. My liaison said that | :17:48. | :17:55. | |
he'd gone. That was the killer. When they said that, my whole life | :17:55. | :18:05. | |
:18:05. | :18:11. | ||
had gone. The love of my life I have lost forever. I don't know how | :18:11. | :18:16. | |
to cope, it's a year and I should be coping but it gets worse. It's | :18:16. | :18:26. | |
:18:26. | :18:31. | ||
getting worse, not better. Then more bad news, the discovery of | :18:31. | :18:37. | |
Phillip Hill. You stop and you think, did they panic, did they | :18:37. | :18:45. | |
know, did they suffer? It becomes painful when you think about what | :18:45. | :18:55. | |
:18:55. | :18:57. | ||
they went through. You tried to think about why has this happened. | :18:57. | :19:01. | |
How did this happen? Try to build up a picture of the four miners | :19:01. | :19:04. | |
going into the mine, to do their day's work, it's that which haunts | :19:04. | :19:08. | |
me. Thinking Philip was probably singing along in his car, into work | :19:08. | :19:13. | |
he went. And what on earth happened then and when you see all the pain | :19:13. | :19:15. | |
and tears left behind for Phillip's children, you can't believe it's | :19:16. | :19:24. | |
happened. 36 hours after the rescue began, the last family heard the | :19:24. | :19:31. | |
news they had feared. I went back outside, another phone call and it | :19:31. | :19:41. | |
:19:41. | :19:44. | ||
was Sian - we've found the last of the miners. Mavis said to me, is he | :19:44. | :19:52. | |
dead? I said, yes, I'm very, so sorry. My world collapsed, | :19:52. | :19:55. | |
everything we'd worked for and had together goneI was numb for days | :19:55. | :20:05. | |
:20:05. | :20:10. | ||
and days. It was horrific because they've lived that death four times. | :20:10. | :20:20. | |
:20:20. | :20:22. | ||
I stayed with them a while after that, but what do you say? I wasn't | :20:22. | :20:27. | |
able to bring the words out for a long time. You do know, I said, | :20:27. | :20:30. | |
that your father's been killed, do you understand what that means, you | :20:30. | :20:34. | |
know what that means? She said, yes, and I said, you won't be seeing him | :20:34. | :20:44. | |
:20:44. | :20:45. | ||
anymore, and she understood that. One by one the bodies were removed | :20:45. | :20:51. | |
from the mine. My wife's friend's son was on the Mines Rescue and | :20:51. | :20:54. | |
carried my brother out - only a young lad from the same village | :20:54. | :21:04. | |
:21:04. | :21:05. | ||
that knew him. How has it affected those people? Seen here for the | :21:05. | :21:07. | |
first time, these pictures show what the Mines Rescue Service faced | :21:07. | :21:11. | |
- tonnes of silt and debris had to be dug out by hand as they made | :21:11. | :21:18. | |
Gleision safe enough for investigators to re-enter. From the | :21:18. | :21:21. | |
outset, we had to consider that an act of negligence may have had been | :21:21. | :21:31. | |
:21:31. | :21:32. | ||
behind this tragedy, that was certainly my focus. There were | :21:32. | :21:34. | |
tonnes of debris and absolute devastation left underground and we | :21:34. | :21:38. | |
relied on our colleagues HSE and MRS to mine their way back through | :21:38. | :21:48. | |
:21:48. | :21:53. | ||
on our behalf. It took almost two weeks of hard and difficult work to | :21:53. | :21:59. | |
clear the tunnel. As a result of what we discovered in those early | :21:59. | :22:01. | |
days, we made decision that a full scale criminal investigation would | :22:01. | :22:08. | |
be required. As the site became a crime scene in the valley below, | :22:08. | :22:18. | |
:22:18. | :22:22. | ||
the families were planning funerals. I asked the undertaker if I could | :22:22. | :22:25. | |
walk the coffin to the grave, because Dad was there when I came | :22:25. | :22:29. | |
into the world, so I thought I wanted to be there when he gets | :22:29. | :22:37. | |
taken out. I didn't know most of the faces but the faces, they knew | :22:37. | :22:45. | |
dad. And dad probably knew all of them. We had the service up in St | :22:45. | :22:55. | |
:22:55. | :22:55. | ||
David's and my son was walking in front - I was proud of him. Then we | :22:55. | :23:00. | |
went to bury him up in Godregraig, opposite the mine. That's all you | :23:00. | :23:03. | |
could see, the rescue team in a line flashing their torches - so | :23:03. | :23:13. | |
:23:13. | :23:18. | ||
proud, absolutely proud. families and the community will | :23:18. | :23:28. | |
always be overshadowed by what happened on at Gleision. One bloke | :23:28. | :23:32. | |
said to me the other day, it's not the mountain's fault - it's what's | :23:32. | :23:39. | |
in the mountain. I passed it once or twice, put the window down and | :23:40. | :23:45. | |
screamed at it. It's there isn't it - you can't move it but it took | :23:46. | :23:55. | |
:23:56. | :23:59. | ||
your best friend. Prince Charles became patron of the memorial fund | :24:00. | :24:04. | |
for the miners' families. More than �1 million has been raised | :24:04. | :24:12. | |
worldwide. But what the families still need are answers to questions | :24:12. | :24:19. | |
about what happened on September 15 last year. Somewhere in your life | :24:19. | :24:22. | |
you are going to try and come to terms with that but the wounds heal | :24:22. | :24:27. | |
but they leave terrible scars. But you need to try to get your head | :24:27. | :24:32. | |
round it. Still so many unanswered questions about how this possibly | :24:32. | :24:41. | |
could have happened and to ruin four lives and four families. | :24:41. | :24:43. | |
generations of Welsh mining communities have learned to live | :24:43. | :24:50. | |
with tragedy. This was the first of the 21 century. The hope must be | :24:50. | :24:54. | |
that Gleision will be the last My objective from the outset was to | :24:54. | :24:56. | |
fully understand events which led to this tragedy and understand | :24:56. | :25:06. | |
:25:06. | :25:07. | ||
factually what caused this to happen. This has been a year-long | :25:07. | :25:10. | |
investigation and I feel that we have achieved it and we've | :25:10. | :25:13. | |
transferred a file to the CPS and they are considering the evidence | :25:13. | :25:16. | |
gathered and we await the CPS decision as to what the future | :25:16. | :25:23. | |
holds. The mine manager Malcolm Fyfield has been arrested and | :25:23. | :25:25. | |
bailed on suspicion of causing manslaughter through gross | :25:25. | :25:35. | |
:25:35. | :25:37. | ||
negligence. The mine remains Closed, its license has been revoked. A | :25:37. | :25:40. | |
year since hope turned despair at Gleision - the families live with | :25:40. | :25:44. | |
the legacy as best they can. Charles Breslin didn't live long | :25:44. | :25:49. | |
enough enjoy his dream home. If we hadn't built this house, he | :25:49. | :25:52. | |
wouldn't have been working but he needed money to finish the driveway | :25:52. | :26:01. | |
and some others and landscaping. The fact I really wanted his house, | :26:01. | :26:11. | |
:26:11. | :26:12. | ||
I do feel guilt. Everything we do, I keep thinking he should be here, | :26:13. | :26:22. | |
:26:23. | :26:25. | ||
if we go on a holiday, he should be with us. My heart is empty, my | :26:25. | :26:33. | |
whole body is empty. I get up in the morning, he's in the house and | :26:33. | :26:43. | |
:26:43. | :26:47. | ||
I talk to him, tell him I love him, tell him to come back. One day I | :26:47. | :26:52. | |
will be with him again - I used to be frightened to die. I'm not | :26:52. | :27:02. | |
:27:02. | :27:03. | ||
anymore because I will be with him again. One day. What happened that | :27:03. | :27:06. | |
day has obviously devastated such a lot of people and support has been | :27:06. | :27:10. | |
lovely, so many kind people, but it would be nicer if none of us had to | :27:10. | :27:20. | |
:27:20. | :27:27. | ||
do this. When I see me, I can also see the things people note of him. | :27:27. | :27:29. | |
Sometimes it's upsetting but it's reassuring to think he's there | :27:29. | :27:36. | |
laughing at me somewhere. So when you're kicking that ball and making | :27:37. | :27:42. | |
a mess of it. Then I also hear him saying when I do something good, | :27:42. | :27:52. | |
:27:52. | :27:54. | ||
saying, well done. Saying, go on boy. Yes. Phillip used to say the | :27:54. | :27:59. | |
best times he had in life were underground. He was probably down | :27:59. | :28:01. |