Southwark Cathedrals


Southwark

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In 2012, the Poet Laureate Carol Ann Duffy wrote A Human Haunt,

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a poem about London's Southwark Cathedral.

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"St Mary Overie, St Saviour, Southwark,

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over the river, a human haunt in stone,

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thousand years here, the sweet Thames well recalls."

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The poem is a reflection on the cathedral

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and the generations who have filled its pews.

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"Who came?" the poet asks.

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"Nuns, brothers, in good faith, saints, poets."

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She writes of Chaucer and Shakespeare,

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both associated with this stretch of the river.

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And finally, players, publicans,

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paupers, politicians, princes,

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all to this same persistent, changing space

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between fire and water, theatre and marketplace.

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Morning. And a very warm welcome to Southwark Cathedral in so many ways.

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A big welcome especially if you're visiting us this morning.

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And to a group of students from Italy at the back over there, it's lovely to see you.

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-The Lord be with you.

-ALL: And also with you.

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-Lift up your hearts.

-ALL: We lift them up to the Lord.

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Let us give thanks to the Lord our God.

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Christians have worshipped on the site of Southwark Cathedral

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for nearly 1,500 years.

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The current building dates from the 13th century

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and has welcomed generation upon generation,

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a persistent changing space serving a persistent changing community.

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Jesus answers the question, "Who is my neighbour?" like this.

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You make another person your neighbour

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by treating him or her as such.

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In reaching out to a person who is separated from you

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by creed or class or race,

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embracing that person, caring for them,

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you make that person your neighbour.

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Southwark Cathedral is a busy, thriving cathedral

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in the heart of a modern and diverse city.

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In July 2013, I spent a week filming at the cathedral,

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seeing how this human haunt in stone

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attempts to reconcile persistence with change.

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How it tries to remain relevant to the community that it serves.

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Peace be with you. Peace be with you.

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So it's a Monday morning.

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And this morning's services will be in the Harvard Chapel.

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We like to use every altar in the cathedral.

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-During the week?

-During the week.

-Right.

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This is the St Andrew's Chapel.

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And it has a particular dedication to praying for those people

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suffering with HIV/AIDS.

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This is my favourite part of the day.

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Opening the cathedral,

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making it available for people.

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Southwark Cathedral sits at the southern end of London Bridge,

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the oldest crossing point of the Thames into the City.

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It's an area of London that is transforming fast.

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Regeneration, renovation,

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restoration. New buildings now dwarf the old.

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The cathedral is one of the few stable landmarks in this community,

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engaging with all its neighbours, new and old.

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Multinationals, local businesses, residents,

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a process it sees as fundamental to fulfilling its mission.

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Welcome, and thank you for coming along today.

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If I can find my blippy thing.

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Um, I'm Andrew Nunn.

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I'm the Dean here at the cathedral,

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and we have a vocation to work alongside community

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in sort of delivering the kind of support that people need

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in order to live well here.

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And when we were thinking about social mission

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we suddenly realised

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that we have an un-utilised resource

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within the parish, and that's All Hallows Church.

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It looks like a rural idyll.

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And in some ways it's as close as you can get to rural idyll in SE1.

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And that's why it's particularly important that we make

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the most of the opportunities that All Hallows presents.

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So this is our vision for All Hallows.

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It's within a larger vision, as I say, of development,

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but also of where the cathedral is going in the next period of our life

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in terms of what we're calling Living God.

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How do we live well within the city where we are embedded?

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Southwark Cathedral is Mother Church to its diocese.

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Some 300 parishes, two-and-a-half million people.

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But the cathedral is also a parish church in its own right,

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serving its own immediate neighbourhood.

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Within that parish it has two other churches.

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St Hugh's in Bermondsey, and All Hallows,

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partially flattened by the Luftwaffe

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and not used for worship since the 1970s.

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-This is what you were talking about at the meeting?

-It is. This is All Hallows Church.

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And where we're actually standing is the South Aisle of the church.

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-But that is the North Aisle there?

-If you just come up here,

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you see this was an entrance to something within the church.

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But that was within the church.

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So you want it to return to church function?

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Yes, but not in the way that it was before.

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So not just sort of clearing out and then rebuilding it.

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I want, at the heart of what happens here,

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it to be a place where, um...

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..where people can go and worship. So a chapel within it.

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Obviously, everybody who wants to come to church could get into the cathedral, I know that.

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-You've got a big cathedral.

-A big cathedral.

-Yes.

-But although it's a big cathedral

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you can't necessarily do all the things you'd want to do,

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particular in terms of social mission. All those rooms we've got,

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-we're using for, basically, income generation.

-Right.

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So if we had a mothers and toddlers group, for instance,

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or a fathers and toddlers group,

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that would take away income potential.

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But this gives us loads more opportunities,

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and the opportunities for doing the sorts of things like Messy Church.

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-Messy Church?

-Messy Church is one of these new, fresh expressions

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of Church that has been encouraged, rightly so,

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within the Church of England and the Methodist Church.

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So different ways of worship for different groups of people.

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Messy Church is for working with younger children.

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Now if a cathedral does Messy Church, it's a disaster. Do you know what I mean?

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-Because you're not very good at it?

-We're not very good at it cos we do different kind of church.

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And I just want us to be able to offer, in the cathedral,

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at St Hugh's, here, different sorts of things, as appropriate.

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-Good morning. Welcome to the cathedral.

-Thank you.

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-Is it your fist time visit?

-We're just lighting a candle, thank you.

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OK.

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In this historic church,

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which is both a parish church and a continually used House of Prayer,

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it is our custom to have a very short period of prayer every hour,

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starting with the Lord's Prayer.

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"Our Father, who art in heaven,

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hallowed be Thy name..."

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So we've got a memorial here to William Shakespeare.

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Did he ever worship here? We're not too sure.

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Certainly the theatres in the first Elizabethan period

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were on this side. They were driven out of the city onto this side,

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so we had the Hope, the Rose, the Swan, and then the Globe Theatre.

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Welcome to the Education Centre. My name is Alex Carlton.

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My role is to welcome the, well, 9,000 last year, schoolchildren

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through our doors.

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This is the coat that's worn by bishops.

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The is the Bishop of Croydon's coat.

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There are certain, or quite a lot of people who resent the fact

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that the clergy are all dressed up

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in their fancy clothes, as some of them will call it,

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but, I don't know, it's knowing that there are certain things

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that are stable.

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Life changes so very quickly,

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particularly these days.

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But, no, it's a good thing to have the churches round the place

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that people can go to, particularly cathedrals,

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and, er, see that

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there's a peaceful area where they can hide,

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or sit and think,

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and then go out into the mad world again and cope with life.

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I'm sure of that.

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Southwark Cathedral is the oldest surviving cathedral building

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in London. Along the Thames, to its west, is Bankside,

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once home to some of the city's oldest industries. Docks, tanneries,

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breweries. It's now a mixture of playground and business park.

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Tate Modern inhabits the old Bankside Power Station

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next door to Shakespeare's rebuilt Globe Theatre.

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Riverside wharfs have become expensive apartments

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and prime office space.

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Today the cathedral is firmly located in the largely secular world,

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serving a community of old and new,

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faithful and faithless,

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all remembered every morning in the cathedral's prayers.

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"Loving God, as we give You thanks for the gift of this new day,

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we pray for our own local community

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and those who live and work around us here,

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for those who find every day a struggle against overwhelming odds,

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for them and for ourselves we ask Your blessing this day."

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The analysis of the stats that have come out of the census

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have been circulated, and I just thought it would be really useful to

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bring those to this meeting because,

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given everything that we're wanting to do with Living God

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and with All Hallows and stuff that's happening at St Hugh's,

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as well as in the rest of the parish,

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there were some surprising things and some things that, you know,

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one could've anticipated from what we know of the parish.

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The one that stuck out for me was the 50 percent rise in population,

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assuming they've done the mapping properly.

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But from 4,800 to 6,000, which bears out what it feels like

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in terms of new developments and loft conversions

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and new flats going up.

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So that, relatively speaking, that's a major demographic increase,

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-isn't it?

-It is. It's a kind of... Yeah.

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-It does move it onto another sort of level really, doesn't it?

-Yeah.

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I think it feels like more people live here.

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The neighbourhood planned stuff, all the projections, is that's

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going to increase exponentially.

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It's going to be four times the current levels within 15 years.

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-Much more residential.

-Yeah, much more residential,

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and much more packed, much more high-rise.

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They're quite likely to pull down some of the lower-rise developments,

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like Maiden Lane Estate,

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in order to build high-rise stuff, in order to get

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better land use out of it.

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So some of the nicer council housing and family,

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what are they called? Housing Association developments

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are likely to disappear.

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Does your mission change at all as the area around you is changed?

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I think we've needed to become

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more acutely aware of some of the issues

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that, once upon a time,

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might not have been the general preserve of the Church.

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I mean the highly complex areas of planning and development that go on,

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the deals that get done between

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multi-million pound developers and the council.

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You know, there are local groups and resident's group,

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local planning groups, trying to make sure that those processes

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remain both democratic but also remain, um, er,

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good for the local people. So we're not prepared simply to stand by

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and watch the area ethnically cleansed of its poor people.

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We want to try and make a noise about that and to try to make it clear that

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that's neither right, nor is it good for the community in the long run.

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I don't think the forum will be lobbying planning,

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the Forum will be just making sure that the plan is being followed.

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What do you see the Neighbourhood Forum's role

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in the earlier stages of planning applications?

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Well, the planners deal with, will be dealing with the neighbourhood planners

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-at planning the document.

-Yes.

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It will be up to them to interpret that document

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against every development that comes forward.

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A lot of the better Bankside members are small businesses,

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and they're as threatened by some of the new development

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and some of the knock-on effect of new development

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as our residents sometimes.

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I want to say, if I'm going to be involved with it,

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we're going to be putting pressure on you to show the residents

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who are appointed to the Forum

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-are appointed in a democratic and accountable way.

-Right.

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-To somebody.

-Yes, OK.

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-Well...

-Because that -

-What I'd say is that anybody can come.

-Quite.

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-So that's democratic.

-That's pretty democratic, isn't it?

-No, that's just juggled.

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-THEY LAUGH

-Not accountable to anybody on that basis. They can do what they like.

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SIREN IN DISTANCE

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Southwark Cathedral's reputation is as a radical cathedral,

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actively engaged in helping the poor and more deprived areas

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of the community that it serves.

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In this vein, ten years ago, the cathedral took on responsibility

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for another church in its parish. St Hugh's.

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St Hugh's had started life as a Victorian mission,

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founded by Charterhouse public school to support the poor of Bermondsey.

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In July 2013, it was being rebuilt under the auspices of the cathedral.

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This is Vintry Court, as it's going to be called.

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With social housing on the first floor up there,

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and private on the top, with some penthouse developments on the top,

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which pays for the rest of it.

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The entrance will be just across here,

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where it says "pedestrian access",

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and that goes straight into a fairly good-sized community space.

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So that we hope that will be people like...

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It will feel like a neutral space.

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And we'll have coffee tables and sofas and things.

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There's a kitchen there. That'll be where the community activities happen.

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Then there are glazed double doors into the church area,

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which will be modern and simple and clean - and we hope very beautiful.

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-And...

-I think it's Charterhouse School that had bought it.

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Charterhouse School was one of, there are six or seven mission settlements, they were called,

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at the end of the 19th century, where Oxford and Cambridge colleges and English public schools

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felt they needed to do something for the people in the East End,

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so they would invite local children from here to go and watch them

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play cricket on the green lawns of Charterhouse,

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and they would come down and run clubs in the winter and in summer,

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and teach them how to box and how to do sports

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and play football and suchlike.

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But that was part of the long tradition,

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and people here remember it with great affection.

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There are 85-year-olds who met their sweethearts when she was in the sewing club

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learning how to hem shirts and he was learning how to box

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or to play snooker or whatever it is.

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And there are a lot of very happy memories,

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and whole generations have been through this place.

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And when you're living in a rat-infested slum, as they were

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in these housing blocks before they were rebuilt in the Sixties,

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then this really would have been both an oasis

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and contact with a local priest

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who was young and came from a different world,

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and could open people's horizons, I think, to the fact that life

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could be different for people

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and equip them for, you know, greater ambition in the future.

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So we're hoping that the cathedral in the north,

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and St Hugh's here in the southeast,

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and the All Hallows Copperfield Street development

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in the southwest of the cathedral parish

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will create a really exciting sort of triangulation of

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three different kinds of resources

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but working together for the local community.

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There is even a cross on the side of the building,

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in the brickwork up there, just to remind us of what's going on.

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It's a very old-fashioned kind of notion of parish ministry, really.

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How do you sum it up?

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I'm... I suppose I would sum it up by saying that God...

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Sorry, this is rather...

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That God has a purpose for creation, and the purpose of creation is,

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ultimately, the reconciliation of everything

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in Heaven and Earth to himself.

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So there's kind of a notion of completeness

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of all that is currently unfinished or broken or damaged.

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And that, I think, is what the New Testament has in mind,

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what Jesus has in mind when talking about things like the Kingdom of God.

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There's a kind of finishedness that God is working towards.

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And when we're in the business of helping to improve

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people's quality of life,

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when we're in the business of building bridges and mending fences

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and bringing people into honest and just relationships with one another,

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whether it's got a religious label on it or whether it's in domestic

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and personal circumstances, whether it's in marriage preparation

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or good neighbourliness within a community,

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I think it's all part of that same, bigger project

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of bringing everything back

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into a sort of coherent and articulated whole.

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WHIRRING OVERHEAD

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-I'm going to walk with you.

-Are you?

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-I don't know how I'll manage it.

-Don't fall over the barrier here.

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Cos that would be a disaster.

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London's most salubrious address.

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The house is a fantastic house to live in.

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But when... When we bought it, that was after the war.

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And it had been bombed,

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firebombed, and it had been rebuilt.

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But the road ended where the house stood.

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Because the Bankside Power Station was then operating.

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So this was... um...

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just a dead end, and there was a builder's yard here,

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where the Globe Theatre is. And the Jubilee Walkway was opened up,

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-and that sort of transformed the whole area.

-That's the Jubilee Walkway along the Thames?

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This is the Jubilee Walkway, yes. Where everyone's running.

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And cycling.

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But it makes for a lovely commute.

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And it's nice to wake up looking at St Paul's in the morning.

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-The opposition.

-Well, if you look at it that way.

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-I'm sure you don't.

-No, course not. I'm too... Too nice for that.

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Completely different beasts. Does London need two cathedrals?

0:21:310:21:35

It does. I mean, does London need two cathedrals and an abbey?

0:21:350:21:39

Yes, it does, because we all perform different functions.

0:21:390:21:42

The Abbey is the one dealing with the, sort of State affairs

0:21:420:21:46

and the royalty, and St Paul's deals with those huge kind of events

0:21:460:21:51

in the life of the nation that wouldn't suit the Abbey.

0:21:510:21:55

And I think it enables us to sort of be the cathedral

0:21:550:22:00

for south of the river,

0:22:000:22:02

but in a kind of more... accessible way, easier way, you know?

0:22:020:22:08

That's not depriving at all, you know?

0:22:080:22:10

But they do think, I mean over the river there now,

0:22:100:22:13

-they'll be getting ready for morning prayer?

-Oh, yes. Yeah.

0:22:130:22:17

We all do have that routine.

0:22:170:22:19

I mean that's part and parcel of what it means to be a cathedral.

0:22:190:22:23

That the prayer,

0:22:230:22:25

the Opus Dei,

0:22:250:22:27

the work of God, goes on and on and on,

0:22:270:22:30

-and has done for generations.

-Yeah.

-And that's the primary duty,

0:22:300:22:34

you know, that's why I'm leaving at this time in the morning.

0:22:340:22:38

Isn't the river beautiful? I mean, it's just such a...

0:22:390:22:42

It's a fantastic resource for this city.

0:22:430:22:47

I mean, I just... And it's always different,

0:22:490:22:51

that's one of the things I've learnt about living by the river,

0:22:510:22:55

that it always looks different, feels different, you know,

0:22:550:22:59

-its moods. So...

-Yeah.

0:22:590:23:02

In the morning you kind of capture just a bit of that,

0:23:020:23:05

what the river's like. And I think, when I get to this point here,

0:23:050:23:10

you suddenly realise all of the impact of the developments

0:23:100:23:14

around London Bridge, when you just see The Shard there.

0:23:140:23:17

Absolutely dominating everything there.

0:23:190:23:24

We pray for our mayor, Boris Johnson,

0:23:330:23:36

for the leaders of the local borough.

0:23:370:23:39

And of all the boroughs that make up this diocese.

0:23:400:23:43

Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.

0:23:440:23:47

God of truth, whose wisdom set her table and invited us to eat the bread

0:23:470:23:52

and drink the wine of the kingdom,

0:23:520:23:55

help us to lay aside all foolishness

0:23:550:23:57

and to live and walk in the way of insight,

0:23:570:23:59

that we may come with Gregory and McCrina to the eternal feast of heaven,

0:24:010:24:05

through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

0:24:050:24:08

-The Lord be with you.

-And you, sir.

0:24:110:24:13

How many this morning, there were two? No, you, the verger.

0:24:130:24:17

Well, I counted in so there were three of us, um... and... uh...

0:24:170:24:21

-Including the verger and you?

-Including the verger and myself.

0:24:210:24:25

So, yeah, there was only one other.

0:24:250:24:28

But it's kind of, um... It sort of speaks of faithfulness in a way

0:24:280:24:33

to it, because you could, in some circumstances, go out and say,

0:24:330:24:37

"Oh, there's not enough people, let's not bother.

0:24:370:24:40

Let's go and have a coffee."

0:24:400:24:42

You know? And if you're thinking of it in those terms, you know,

0:24:420:24:46

-of your audience.

-Yeah.

-And the kind of resources that you put into it,

0:24:460:24:50

-it sort of seems a bit...

-Yeah.

-Mad.

0:24:500:24:54

But it's not because, I mean, that goes on and on and on and on,

0:24:540:24:58

all the time, and because it's not dependent upon

0:24:580:25:01

who's going to turn up,

0:25:010:25:04

apart from the fact that you need a priest,

0:25:040:25:06

but given that that's going to happen, those who can't come

0:25:060:25:11

I hope feel sustained by those who can,

0:25:110:25:13

and the fact that it sort of goes on,

0:25:130:25:15

and goes on with the rumblings of the... of the trains going past.

0:25:150:25:21

And then I could hear the sort of start-up noise from the stores,

0:25:210:25:25

on the Borough Market, cos they seem to have an increasing amount,

0:25:250:25:29

you have to have music along with buying your chorizo sausage or something.

0:25:290:25:33

So there was always, I could hear them testing out their sound system.

0:25:330:25:37

-I wondered whether... People have ideas about religion.

-Mmm.

0:25:450:25:51

That keeps them away from religion.

0:25:510:25:54

Yeah, all those people outside, why don't they come in? Well...

0:25:540:25:59

Perhaps they feel that it's not for them. They're not worthy,

0:25:590:26:04

they're not welcome, this that and the other.

0:26:040:26:07

And that's quite difficult because you want, you want... You need walls

0:26:070:26:11

in order to create space, in that strange way,

0:26:110:26:15

but you want them to be porous. And I think that's the real challenge.

0:26:150:26:21

So do you get sort of exhausted by the Church of England's sort of

0:26:210:26:26

attitude towards, you know, the women's bishop thing,

0:26:260:26:30

gay marriage, these things which tend to sort of dominate the headlines

0:26:300:26:36

about the Church.

0:26:360:26:38

Does that frustrate you? Because it makes your work here more difficult.

0:26:380:26:43

It frustrates me on a load of levels, I mean it does...

0:26:430:26:46

A lot of that is what's keeping people outside probably, isn't it?

0:26:460:26:50

-Possibly, I don't know.

-Yes, possibly.

0:26:500:26:52

I think it doesn't really serve us well.

0:26:520:26:56

For instance, the failure of the legislation

0:26:560:27:01

to be passed last November on women bishops.

0:27:010:27:05

And the Archbishop of Canterbury, Archbishop Rowan at that stage,

0:27:050:27:09

did, on the following day,

0:27:090:27:11

speak about a loss of credibility within the nation.

0:27:110:27:15

And I believe that to be true.

0:27:150:27:17

Is it important for you that Southwark Cathedral says

0:27:170:27:21

what the Church of England says, or it says what the Dean feels,

0:27:210:27:25

or the Dean and the rest of his colleagues on Chapter feel?

0:27:250:27:28

-There's a...

-You see what I mean?

-I do know exactly what you mean.

0:27:280:27:32

-Is that a fair question, I don't know?

-No, it's a very fair question,

0:27:320:27:36

because we have tried to live an inclusive way of being the Church,

0:27:360:27:40

and to welcome everybody, regardless of who they are,

0:27:400:27:45

and because of who they are.

0:27:450:27:47

You know? It's not sort of saying, oh, well, we will put up with you

0:27:470:27:51

even though you're a woman, even though you're black,

0:27:510:27:55

even though you're gay.

0:27:550:27:57

We're saying that actually your presence here

0:27:570:28:00

makes us more of the community that God has created.

0:28:000:28:03

So we want to welcome you for who you are

0:28:030:28:07

-and not simply put up with you for you.

-So how do you do that?

0:28:070:28:10

How do you become known as this cathedral which welcomes everybody?

0:28:100:28:14

Well, I think at various stages we've been pretty outspoken

0:28:140:28:19

about some of those issues. So that gave us a bit of a profile of that.

0:28:190:28:25

At the moment what we want to do is to live that,

0:28:250:28:30

rather than grandstand it all the time.

0:28:300:28:34

So rather than be, you know, "The Pink Cathedral" in London,

0:28:340:28:40

or something like that, I'd rather be

0:28:400:28:44

a place where everybody would find a home,

0:28:440:28:46

whatever their sexuality, whatever their ethnic background,

0:28:460:28:50

whatever their gender, whatever their age, whatever their...

0:28:500:28:54

Wherever they exist within the sort of, the range of wealth of poverty,

0:28:540:29:00

or, you know, if it can truly be a community that's broad.

0:29:000:29:06

And where people know how to live together

0:29:060:29:09

with real quality and understanding and care for one another.

0:29:090:29:12

I think that's very powerful.

0:29:120:29:14

-Good morning, hello. The first time you come here?

-French.

0:29:320:29:36

French. Soyez le bienvenu.

0:29:360:29:38

(SPEAKS FRENCH)

0:29:380:29:40

Voila.

0:29:440:29:46

Thank you very much, gracias.

0:29:460:29:48

Thank you, bye-bye, thank you. Adios.

0:29:500:29:53

-Have you been doing this for ages?

-Yeah. For... about six years now.

0:29:550:30:01

-Six years?

-Yeah.

-Goodness me.

-So... I enjoy it, it is very nice.

0:30:010:30:07

How did you get involved in doing this?

0:30:070:30:09

Um, I was doing the tour guide in courses,

0:30:090:30:12

and I was doing my placement here.

0:30:120:30:14

After that, after my placement, they asked me to stay here,

0:30:150:30:19

to do voluntary here, with... because I speak different languages,

0:30:190:30:24

-to make everybody happy, you know?

-Right.

-So it was very nice, yeah.

0:30:240:30:29

It's a different thing, but I enjoy it.

0:30:290:30:32

Are you part of the congregation here?

0:30:320:30:35

-Um, no, I'm just volunteering here.

-Right. Are you Christian?

0:30:350:30:39

-No, I'm Muslim.

-A Muslim, OK, right.

0:30:390:30:42

I mean it's a lot of people, they come in here from Arabic country,

0:30:420:30:46

from all the world, you know? And as soon as I start talking to them,

0:30:460:30:50

they say, "How's come you Muslim and you are working here?"

0:30:500:30:55

I say, "Yeah, I'm Muslim but I don't speak in... You know,

0:30:550:30:59

everyone respect the other religions,

0:30:590:31:02

so I try to make other people happy and I show them what they want here.

0:31:020:31:07

And so make sure they enjoy their day on their visit to the cathedral.

0:31:070:31:11

-Do you practise your Muslim faith?

-I'm Muslim, I'm fasting now.

0:31:110:31:15

-Oh, cos it's Ramadan?

-Yeah, it's Ramadan, I'm fasting.

0:31:150:31:18

Yeah, it's very hard but I come here to help my colleague and to help,

0:31:180:31:24

-you know?

-Long days to fast in at the moment?

0:31:240:31:26

It's a long day, yeah, but with strength

0:31:260:31:30

and a love of my religion, I am happy now. Yeah.

0:31:300:31:34

TRAINS RATTLE AND SQUEAK

0:31:340:31:36

SIREN IN DISTANCE

0:31:430:31:45

Hm-hm. Yeah, telling me, asking me if I'm coming down.

0:31:540:31:58

You're meant to be deaf, you're not meant to be able to hear that.

0:31:580:32:02

SHE LAUGHS

0:32:020:32:03

-Thank you, my dearie.

-There we go. A summer treat.

0:32:030:32:07

-You're summer treating here every week, then?

-Yes, I am. Yes.

0:32:080:32:13

And I've also got these extra volunteers from the cathedral

0:32:130:32:18

as back-up for, supposedly, when I'm not here.

0:32:180:32:20

Right. This is official cathedral business, is it?

0:32:200:32:24

That's right, it's our... We feel, because this unit is in our parish,

0:32:240:32:30

we have a, you know, a duty of care to the people who live here.

0:32:300:32:35

And I've been coming for about seven years now,

0:32:350:32:38

an afternoon a week, and trying to build up social activities

0:32:380:32:42

and this sort of social interaction and so on.

0:32:420:32:45

-Is it important for the cathedral to have a presence in the community, is that it?

-Yes, yes.

0:32:450:32:50

I mean, if we say that a lot of the people who live in the parish are elderly,

0:32:500:32:54

-what are we doing for the elderly?

-Yeah.

0:32:540:32:57

And this is what we've been doing for the elderly here.

0:32:570:33:00

We had requests from the warden about seven or eight years ago,

0:33:000:33:05

saying, I've got lots of very depressed and isolated people here,

0:33:050:33:09

-can you come and help me?

-Right.

-So that's what it started off doing.

0:33:090:33:13

-Ann, are you from here? Cos we know you're from Southwark.

-Yeah.

-Yeah?

0:33:140:33:18

Born and bred, Great Dover Street, Tabard Street.

0:33:180:33:22

I was confirmed at Southwark Cathedral when I was 17.

0:33:220:33:25

-Really?

-Wasn't I? I told you.

-Yes, not that I was there at the time.

0:33:250:33:29

I wish... I knew if they have a book and keep things like that.

0:33:300:33:34

Well, there must be the register of baptisms. Yes, yes.

0:33:360:33:39

-No, but ours was confirmation.

-Oh, confirmation, yes.

0:33:390:33:43

-It would be, yes, yes.

-Me and my younger sister.

0:33:430:33:46

I can find out from the person who keeps the archives

0:33:460:33:49

if there are the records, if we've still got them.

0:33:490:33:52

-I was a Charterhouse girl as well.

-What does that mean?

0:33:520:33:55

-Charterhouse is...

-A school.

-A charity.

0:33:550:33:59

-Here it was run by the Charterhouse School in Godalming.

-Right.

0:34:000:34:06

But also the church, St Hugh's Church, which is also...

0:34:060:34:11

-Anybody from there used to come to our church, didn't they?

-Yeah.

0:34:110:34:15

-They pulled it down last year, or the year before.

-Yes.

0:34:150:34:18

-They're rebuilding it now, aren't they?

-Yeah.

-Yeah.

-But I was there.

0:34:180:34:22

What did the charity do, what did Charterhouse do for you? Did it pay for...?

0:34:220:34:27

-They took us for one week's, they'd got that beautiful school at Godalming.

-Yeah.

0:34:270:34:31

You know, where all the posh, rich people went,

0:34:310:34:34

and one week every year they let us go down there.

0:34:340:34:39

Looked after us and give us some food.

0:34:400:34:42

They used to teach you ballroom dancing,

0:34:430:34:45

they done everything for you.

0:34:450:34:47

Make your life, you know, nice.

0:34:470:34:50

Did you go into the cathedral at all, or not?

0:34:500:34:53

Only if they took us, something like that,

0:34:530:34:56

-but...

-So for special events you might go.

-Yeah, go there. Yeah.

0:34:560:35:00

-Like confirmation.

-Yeah.

-Did you used to go into the cathedral, Jim?

0:35:000:35:04

-Ever?

-Not to the service, no.

0:35:040:35:07

Right. HE CLEARS THROAT

0:35:070:35:09

I've been in just to look around, you know?

0:35:110:35:13

TRAINS RATTLE OVERHEAD

0:35:150:35:17

"Glory to the Father, and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit.

0:35:200:35:25

As it was in the beginning, is now and shall be forever.

0:35:250:35:29

Amen."

0:35:290:35:31

"Remember your promise of mercy

0:35:310:35:33

to Abraham and to his children forever."

0:35:330:35:36

Let us pray.

0:35:360:35:39

We pray for all those who have come to this cathedral today,

0:35:390:35:44

we pray for this Holy place and especially for the meeting of

0:35:440:35:48

the Chapter this evening.

0:35:480:35:50

We give thanks for the privilege of serving You here

0:35:550:35:58

and worshipping in this Holy place.

0:36:020:36:04

Um, I'm actually locking the churchyard now. Sorry, thank you.

0:36:110:36:15

I'm about to close the churchyard now.

0:36:160:36:18

OK, thanks.

0:36:220:36:24

So we're not happy about the bird,

0:36:240:36:26

"holy matrimony" is a better wording.

0:36:260:36:28

But it seems like the general feel is that it's a nice window.

0:36:290:36:33

Thank you very much for that. Right, if we go on to item 13, Living God.

0:36:330:36:37

You remember we, um... we talked about

0:36:390:36:42

the various stages we'd gone through as a clergy team.

0:36:420:36:46

Um... And then, beyond that,

0:36:460:36:48

looking at where we wanted to be going in the next five years,

0:36:480:36:53

really. And how we would describe that to the congregation,

0:36:530:36:59

in theological terms,

0:36:590:37:01

but also in terms that will embrace

0:37:020:37:06

every part of the life of the cathedral.

0:37:070:37:10

Bruce, do you want to sort of tell us where

0:37:100:37:13

you think we've got to in all of that.

0:37:130:37:16

I hope you've all received and read

0:37:180:37:22

a kind of summary paper

0:37:220:37:24

that went round to a Chapter meeting, to Chapter members,

0:37:240:37:28

ten days, a fortnight ago

0:37:280:37:31

which just sets the thing out for the whole year,

0:37:310:37:33

in very broad terms.

0:37:330:37:37

It explains the first term is about

0:37:380:37:41

inviting as many members of the cathedral congregation as possible

0:37:410:37:46

to a kind of, I don't want to call it a brainstorming session,

0:37:460:37:49

but to ask some very fundamental, contemporary questions about

0:37:490:37:53

how do you talk about God today? Can you talk about God today?

0:37:530:37:58

And the interesting question is, what are we actually talking about

0:37:580:38:02

when we talk about God?

0:38:020:38:04

Let us pray.

0:38:050:38:07

Underpinning everything at Southwark Cathedral is theology,

0:38:070:38:11

the study of God. In the Sixties, the cathedral was a driving force

0:38:110:38:15

behind a liberal theological movement,

0:38:150:38:18

South Bank Religion, that argued for a rethinking of God

0:38:180:38:22

as that which is at the heart of people

0:38:220:38:24

rather than simply of being out there.

0:38:240:38:28

Today, Living God is the name given by the cathedral

0:38:280:38:31

to its latest initiative,

0:38:310:38:32

to re-examine the fundamental question of faith,

0:38:320:38:36

what is meant by God?

0:38:360:38:39

It's a question the cathedral, as a community, wants to ask of itself.

0:38:390:38:43

But it's also the question it wants to get out into the neighbourhood,

0:38:430:38:47

into the minds of those who stream across London Bridge on their way to work each day.

0:38:470:38:51

Into the minds of everyone in their dioceses.

0:38:510:38:55

# Keep me travelling along with you

0:38:550:38:59

# Give me courage when the world is tough

0:38:590:39:03

# Keep me loving when the world is rough

0:39:030:39:08

# Live and sing in all I do

0:39:080:39:12

# Keep me travelling along with you

0:39:120:39:16

# And it's from the old I travel to the new

0:39:160:39:20

# Keep me travelling along with you! #

0:39:200:39:24

On Thursdays of this term, I know it's been an exciting end of term,

0:39:240:39:28

but if you can think back, on Thursdays of this term

0:39:280:39:31

we've been thinking about ways of keeping fit, spiritually.

0:39:310:39:34

Remember? You know how to keep fit physically, with exercise,

0:39:340:39:37

how to keep fit when you're playing football and other things.

0:39:370:39:41

Keeping fit spiritually is important too.

0:39:410:39:43

So click, please, let's have our little reminder

0:39:430:39:46

of what we've done this term.

0:39:460:39:48

Talking about God, I showed you some pictures about the way that people

0:39:480:39:52

have thought about God, and how God is really interesting to talk about,

0:39:520:39:56

and to argue about, and we've all got different ideas about God.

0:39:560:39:59

If you're able to get into those conversations, to really think and talk about God,

0:39:590:40:04

it helps to keep your faith fit and alert.

0:40:040:40:06

It makes you interested in the big questions and to ask the questions

0:40:060:40:10

that haven't occurred to you before. Then there was one more.

0:40:100:40:14

At the Chapter meeting last night you said something about

0:40:140:40:17

how it wasn't really possible to, or was it possible, to have a conversation about God these days.

0:40:170:40:22

-I wonder what you meant.

-I think, until relatively recently,

0:40:220:40:26

there's been a kind of conventional vocabulary

0:40:260:40:29

that people have used to talk about God or not God.

0:40:290:40:32

When people have said, I do believe in God, or I don't believe in God,

0:40:320:40:36

maybe they've been talking about approximately the same thing.

0:40:360:40:39

I think that vocabulary, that common vocabulary has disappeared now.

0:40:390:40:43

And I think, given the philosophical and metaphysical complexities

0:40:430:40:48

of talking about God, it's a really important question

0:40:480:40:51

-because we can't take anything for granted, and as I...

-Yes.

0:40:510:40:57

Well, yeah, and people have got such funny ideas.

0:40:570:41:01

I mean they've got a very clear idea of the God they don't believe in.

0:41:010:41:06

And they've rejected an image of God which is often a caricature

0:41:070:41:11

of the God that people of faith actually do believe in,

0:41:110:41:15

and many people are, you know, there are the secular fundamentalists,

0:41:150:41:19

like Richard Dawkins, who was still bashing a Mediaeval notion of God

0:41:190:41:23

that really most thoughtful Christian believers

0:41:230:41:26

haven't believed in for centuries.

0:41:260:41:29

So does that mean, at the school, for example, this morning,

0:41:290:41:32

you can't say to the children, "Does God love you?"

0:41:320:41:36

Cos that seems quite an old-fashioned way of talking about God.

0:41:360:41:39

-It seems quite anthropomorphic.

-Does it?

0:41:390:41:42

Um... Well, I'll talk to you about that some other time.

0:41:450:41:48

No, not at all, because God is a "you", not an "it",

0:41:480:41:53

in terms of Christian theology. God is someone with whom we relate,

0:41:530:41:57

God is not the background radiation noise in, you know, the cosmos.

0:41:570:42:03

This is an active presence with whom I have a relationship.

0:42:030:42:08

Together we have a relationship.

0:42:080:42:11

So I think... OK, I don't think God has hands and eyes

0:42:110:42:14

and nostrils and ears and stuff,

0:42:140:42:17

but I think it's still appropriate to talk about some of

0:42:170:42:20

those qualities. I mean, the language of God hearing

0:42:200:42:23

or God speaking or God prompting or God loving,

0:42:230:42:27

I think as long as we know we're using language

0:42:270:42:31

in a pumped up kind of way, I think that still works.

0:42:310:42:35

I should point out it's coming up to half-past 12.

0:42:520:42:56

And at half-past 12, in the Harvard Chapel,

0:42:560:42:58

we have a brief service of prayer

0:42:580:43:00

that's followed at quarter-to by Midday Eucharist,

0:43:000:43:03

when you can receive Communion.

0:43:030:43:05

The body of Christ.

0:43:060:43:08

The body of Christ.

0:43:100:43:12

The body of Christ.

0:43:130:43:15

So good afternoon and welcome to our summer Day Chaplains' Meeting.

0:43:260:43:31

Chris mentioned vulnerable people.

0:43:320:43:35

As you'll know, on Monday this week the new welfare benefits cuts took effect,

0:43:350:43:39

so there are now people in this area who, a month ago, were coping,

0:43:390:43:45

and this month won't be coping.

0:43:450:43:48

And whether it's about whether they're having to leave their home,

0:43:480:43:51

whether their jobs are threatened, whether they're not able to feed their children,

0:43:510:43:56

you might just pick up a slightly different range of issues

0:43:560:44:01

that people need to talk about when you come in.

0:44:010:44:03

-So just please be aware of that.

-Is there a local food bank, Bruce?

0:44:040:44:09

If we get asked, this is Day Chaplains,

0:44:090:44:12

is there a local food bank, or is there someone we can,

0:44:120:44:17

or they can't feed the children, is there some, like, resource we can give them?

0:44:170:44:21

I think there's one at Brixton, there's one at Peckham.

0:44:210:44:26

But they would expect their so-called clients to be referred

0:44:260:44:32

by another organisation.

0:44:320:44:34

So you cannot arrive there on the doorstep, saying, I want something.

0:44:340:44:38

-You've got to live in that area.

-It's got to be referred by another agency.

0:44:380:44:42

Unfortunately, when Peter John, the leader of the council,

0:44:420:44:46

came to a meeting here a few months ago,

0:44:460:44:50

he was predicting, in his own colourful phrase, he said,

0:44:500:44:55

"We'll be returning to near Victorian levels of street poverty

0:44:550:44:59

as a result of the current government's benefit reforms."

0:44:590:45:04

So I'm afraid we've going to see a lot more of that.

0:45:050:45:08

But stay in role,

0:45:110:45:13

you're not here to...

0:45:130:45:15

..to repair the Government's stupidities or mistakes or policies.

0:45:170:45:21

You're here to be a pastor of the spiritual resource

0:45:210:45:25

for people who need to talk about their life.

0:45:250:45:29

You can't feed them, you can't house them, you'll be left,

0:45:300:45:33

as we've often told you before,

0:45:330:45:35

you'll be left with a sense of enormous dissatisfaction

0:45:350:45:40

at the limits of what we can do for people.

0:45:400:45:43

But that's, you know, part of what goes with the territory.

0:45:430:45:46

Think of what God must feel like.

0:45:480:45:50

I'm just going to turn the service back. Thank you.

0:45:550:45:59

"Glory to the Father, and to the Son,

0:46:150:46:18

and to the Holy Spirit.

0:46:180:46:20

As it was in the beginning, is now, and shall be forever,

0:46:200:46:23

Amen."

0:46:240:46:26

"You have filled the hungry with good things,

0:46:260:46:28

and sent the rich away empty."

0:46:280:46:30

Let us pray.

0:46:320:46:34

SEAGULLS CALL

0:46:410:46:43

(You're not emailing, are you?)

0:47:070:47:09

-(Are you emailing?)

-No, I tweet a prayer

0:47:110:47:14

from my stall, so I've committed to doing it, so when I get in

0:47:160:47:20

I'll look at what the Psalms are and then I'll just write a short prayer

0:47:200:47:24

with the characters and the tweet.

0:47:240:47:27

(Do you do that every day?)

0:47:270:47:29

-Sorry?

-Every day?

0:47:300:47:32

Yeah.

0:47:320:47:34

If you follow me, you'll see it.

0:47:340:47:36

So what's today's? What have you written today?

0:47:360:47:39

Well,

0:47:440:47:46

the part of the Psalm I chose was from 119.

0:47:460:47:50

"O, give me life according to Your word." And I said, "Lord, You promise us life through Your word,

0:47:500:47:56

bless us today in all we will do."

0:47:560:47:58

It's pretty basic, but then I've got 900 and odd followers who...

0:47:580:48:02

It's just a way of sharing morning prayer with a wider congregation.

0:48:020:48:06

I wasn't emailing.

0:48:100:48:12

The very thought.

0:48:150:48:17

You're not checking Facebook?

0:48:180:48:20

HE LAUGHS

0:48:210:48:23

We always keep one back just in case.

0:48:350:48:37

-What have you got here?

-These are, um, Asiatic lilies.

0:48:440:48:47

It's called yelloween. So a nice bright colour.

0:48:470:48:51

And the eremurus, foxtail lily.

0:48:510:48:54

And then nice large monstera leaves to give a nice bit of impact.

0:48:550:49:00

So did you buy them this morning?

0:49:000:49:03

I've been to New Covent Garden Flower Market this morning, yes.

0:49:030:49:07

-The hope is, will they be open by Sunday?

-Absolutely, in this heat.

0:49:070:49:12

I mean, they give so much joy.

0:49:120:49:15

People come in and see the flowers, and say, "Aren't they lovely."

0:49:150:49:19

And we get little notes left, "To the flower ladies,

0:49:220:49:27

thank you for the lovely flowers." Which is lovely.

0:49:270:49:29

Have you been doing this here for years?

0:49:310:49:33

I started as a bucket girl,

0:49:340:49:36

which is you just have the flowers in the bucket

0:49:360:49:40

and you just pass it up to the arranger.

0:49:400:49:42

-Right.

-And then, of course, you then think that I could do that,

0:49:440:49:48

and then you try and it's not as easy at it looks.

0:49:480:49:52

Because you stand back and look and think, "Oh, that needs moving," and you move that.

0:49:530:49:58

And then you think, "No, that's not right," so then you move that,

0:49:580:50:02

and when you're supposed to have your mind on higher things,

0:50:020:50:07

you're thinking, if only I'd put that gladioli over to the left more.

0:50:070:50:12

We're very critical of our own work.

0:50:120:50:15

Everyone comes in and just says, "Oh, the flowers are lovely."

0:50:150:50:18

But you just look at it very critically, we're very critical.

0:50:180:50:24

So when these all come out they look fantastic.

0:50:240:50:26

That was a conversation as well, cos that seems like

0:50:350:50:39

it's going to be some engagement in terms of people talking about life, God, Living God,

0:50:390:50:44

in various different ways. It's quite nice, where you get that, again, the doubling up,

0:50:440:50:49

so it looks like a brain as well as a cloud.

0:50:490:50:52

-Or a baguette.

-Or a baguette.

0:50:540:50:56

-With something to fill it.

-THEY LAUGH

0:50:560:50:58

-The other imagery of God...

-It's a bit funky.

0:51:000:51:04

Yeah, the sort of spark, the sparkle,

0:51:040:51:07

the sort of the genes, the God particle,

0:51:070:51:11

that sort of language of...

0:51:110:51:14

It's basically an exciting process to be a part of,

0:51:160:51:19

Living God, trying to engage with the living part of it

0:51:190:51:23

as well as the knowing God.

0:51:230:51:24

Living it out every day, again, what language the people use

0:51:240:51:28

to describe that, and sometimes it can be slightly woolly maybe

0:51:280:51:32

because people don't necessarily know how to express it.

0:51:320:51:35

Bruce was saying the other day, in the meeting, about this Living God programme

0:51:350:51:39

to try and get conversations going about what, presumably, it's about no longer taking for granted

0:51:390:51:45

what you all believe, is that right? It's about...

0:51:450:51:48

Well, it's allowing people to start in different places.

0:51:480:51:52

So with the basic question, when we talk about God,

0:51:520:51:55

what are we talking about, what are you talking about.

0:51:550:51:58

What do you mean by God?

0:51:580:52:00

I mean by God... One of the problems, I think,

0:52:010:52:06

when you've... when you're in the business is,

0:52:060:52:09

I was going to come out with an immediate sort of phrase,

0:52:090:52:13

like "the ground of my being",

0:52:130:52:15

because that is what I believe,

0:52:160:52:18

but it kind of sounds a bit slick, doesn't it?

0:52:180:52:21

God is the ground of my being...

0:52:220:52:24

That sounds a bit about you. That sounds like the Andrewness of Andrew.

0:52:240:52:29

-That phrase does?

-Yeah.

0:52:290:52:31

-That God is...

-You said "the ground of my being".

0:52:320:52:35

It's... I mean, God is... is...

0:52:350:52:38

..my creator, God is the life I live,

0:52:380:52:41

God is an ever-present reality,

0:52:410:52:46

sort of, for me but beyond me.

0:52:460:52:50

I... God in Jesus is, I mean I think,

0:52:510:52:57

at.... at the heart, hopefully, the heart of my life.

0:52:570:53:01

Is the cathedral here to try and encourage people to have

0:53:010:53:05

these sorts of reflections and depths

0:53:050:53:08

and understandings as much as

0:53:080:53:11

to provide community centres in forgotten bits of Bermondsey?

0:53:110:53:15

Is... Are they competing, kind of...

0:53:160:53:19

They shouldn't be competing. The one should flow out of the other.

0:53:210:53:25

But if we did nothing else,

0:53:250:53:28

providing community centres in "forgotten bits of Bermondsey",

0:53:280:53:32

as you've described it, is not the core activity of the Church.

0:53:320:53:38

-The core activity of the Church is worshipping God.

-Yeah.

0:53:380:53:41

The Opus Dei, as we call it,

0:53:410:53:45

so that is where the primary, so if we did nothing else

0:53:450:53:50

and we worshipped God, we could be doing what we were called to do,

0:53:500:53:55

both as human beings but as a cathedral community.

0:53:550:53:59

But I can't... You can't... I don't believe you can worship God

0:53:590:54:03

without that then affecting every step you take in every direction,

0:54:030:54:09

and leads you to set up community centres

0:54:090:54:11

in forgotten bits of Bermondsey.

0:54:110:54:13

-But...

-But the prayers are every bit as important as the actions.

0:54:130:54:17

If you think about it, we've been here for a week and every day we've watched the Opus Dei,

0:54:170:54:22

we see the prayers in the morning, prayers at lunchtime, prayers of the evening,

0:54:220:54:26

and interspersed you see people dashing around, going out into schools and going...

0:54:260:54:31

If we didn't have all of that, if we didn't those fixed points,

0:54:310:54:36

I think you would get lost. You would forget your primary purpose.

0:54:360:54:40

-Lord, in Your Mercy...

-ALL: Here our prayer.

0:54:410:54:44

We pray today for all who are living with AIDS,

0:54:510:54:56

or HIV,

0:54:580:55:00

for all who are affected,

0:55:030:55:05

for all who have lost loved ones,

0:55:080:55:10

and all who are orphaned.

0:55:130:55:15

Merciful Father...

0:55:170:55:19

ALL: Accept these prayers for the sake of your Son, our Saviour,

0:55:190:55:23

Jesus Christ.

0:55:230:55:25

God's Holy gifts for God's Holy people.

0:55:260:55:31

ALL: Jesus Christ is Holy, Jesus Christ is Lord,

0:55:310:55:35

to the glory of God, the Father.

0:55:350:55:37

GENERAL CHATTER

0:55:390:55:41

Just to begin with, one graphic,

0:55:500:55:52

I don't know whether people have seen Leanne's work,

0:55:520:55:58

what Leanne managed to draw because she'd just got a new app.

0:55:580:56:02

-THEY LAUGH

-That's all it was.

0:56:020:56:03

That's all it was, wasn't it?

0:56:030:56:05

God can work through apps as well, clearly.

0:56:050:56:08

What... What we came up with were these three levels on this.

0:56:090:56:14

So we were looking at what the values of Southwark Cathedral were.

0:56:150:56:20

We're got a mission statement in order to draw some values from that.

0:56:200:56:24

So you lots there about transformation, authenticity,

0:56:240:56:28

kingdom, honesty, passion,

0:56:280:56:31

vocation.

0:56:310:56:33

So we saw that as the kind of the ground stuff.

0:56:330:56:36

Then there's what we called Engine Room.

0:56:360:56:39

So what sort of enables the cathedral to function,

0:56:390:56:43

so we've got "prayer" and "fundraising".

0:56:430:56:46

And one of the things that we were talking a lot about was,

0:56:460:56:51

and this, I suppose, was a starting point in many ways,

0:56:510:56:54

was how do we live well, as Christians?

0:56:540:56:57

How do we live well in the city? How can we actually encourage people

0:56:570:57:02

to live well, because we believe that you can live a very good life

0:57:020:57:05

here in the city. That the city is a good place to be

0:57:050:57:10

and that, ultimately, it is the destination of Scripture

0:57:100:57:15

in that the final vision

0:57:150:57:18

of the kingdom is not around a rural idyll of

0:57:190:57:22

nicely washed sheep in lovely fields, it's the city of God.

0:57:220:57:27

And it's the heavenly Jerusalem coming down.

0:57:270:57:31

So there's a very urban feeling.

0:57:310:57:33

So the city must be a place where salvation and restoration

0:57:330:57:38

and resurrection takes place for everybody.

0:57:380:57:41

-Lord be with you.

-ALL: Lord be with you.

0:57:560:57:59

-Lift up your hearts.

-ALL: Lift up your hearts.

0:57:590:58:03

Let us give thanks to the Lord, our God.

0:58:030:58:06

I'm not saying that London is the city of God,

0:58:060:58:11

but potentially it can be.

0:58:110:58:13

Are you saying Southwark Cathedral is?

0:58:130:58:16

I'm saying Southwark Cathedral can be an agent in trying to transform

0:58:160:58:21

the lives of people who are living in the city,

0:58:210:58:25

and we want to be committed to living well in the city,

0:58:250:58:28

and giving them that greater vision of how good life can be.

0:58:280:58:34

We break this bread to share in the body of Christ.

0:58:350:58:39

ALL: Though we are many, we are one in body

0:58:410:58:44

because we all share in one bread.

0:58:440:58:46

Jesus is the lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.

0:58:470:58:53

Blessed are those who are called to His supper.

0:58:530:58:56

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