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-When I'm writing -children's stories... | 0:00:01 | 0:00:04 | |
-..I might reach an exciting -and emotional part of the story... | 0:00:04 | 0:00:10 | |
-..and I cry, which is astounding. | 0:00:10 | 0:00:14 | |
-It astounds me. | 0:00:14 | 0:00:16 | |
-Few people -can write children's stories... | 0:00:17 | 0:00:20 | |
-..and inhabit -a child's world, but he could. | 0:00:21 | 0:00:24 | |
-Children sometimes ask me -a difficult question. | 0:00:25 | 0:00:29 | |
-"Is that a true story?" | 0:00:29 | 0:00:33 | |
-I reply with the answer... | 0:00:33 | 0:00:35 | |
-.."It's true to me." | 0:00:35 | 0:00:37 | |
-It's an adventure story -and it's fun to read. | 0:00:38 | 0:00:41 | |
-He was a Peter Pan figure. -He didn't age at all. | 0:00:42 | 0:00:45 | |
-He was young at heart. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:47 | |
-It's interesting and I enjoy it... | 0:00:49 | 0:00:52 | |
-..but I want to find out -who Sion Cwilt is. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:55 | |
-FANFARE | 0:00:56 | 0:00:58 | |
-Mr T Llew Jones of Cardiganshire. | 0:01:02 | 0:01:06 | |
-He won two bardic chairs at the -National Eisteddfod with his odes. | 0:01:06 | 0:01:11 | |
-The truth against the world. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:15 | |
-Is there peace? | 0:01:15 | 0:01:17 | |
-Peace! | 0:01:17 | 0:01:19 | |
-What we have in both odes is -someone looking at a better place... | 0:01:20 | 0:01:24 | |
-..that's within our reach. | 0:01:25 | 0:01:27 | |
-He was -a familiar storyteller and poet... | 0:01:34 | 0:01:38 | |
-..but for me, he was an enchanter. | 0:01:38 | 0:01:41 | |
-He had the most remarkable ability -to pull the reader into his world. | 0:01:41 | 0:01:46 | |
-And yes, he enchanted generations. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:49 | |
-Everyone's familiar -with the name, T Llew Jones... | 0:01:50 | 0:01:53 | |
-..but how many really knew the man? | 0:01:53 | 0:01:57 | |
-It's a place of beauty. | 0:02:04 | 0:02:06 | |
-There's -no prettier place in Wales... | 0:02:07 | 0:02:09 | |
-..Europe or, indeed, the world. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:12 | |
-You look out over Ynys Lochtyn -and the Carreg Bica standing stone. | 0:02:12 | 0:02:17 | |
-We're sitting beside Saint Crannog. | 0:02:17 | 0:02:20 | |
-I'm pleased -they erected this statue. | 0:02:20 | 0:02:23 | |
-It's a symbol of -the area's civility and culture. | 0:02:23 | 0:02:26 | |
-If you carry on over the bridge, -you'll come to Cwmtydu. | 0:02:30 | 0:02:34 | |
-My mother's family, the Cilie, -hailed from there. | 0:02:34 | 0:02:37 | |
-This is our locality, -this is the family's neighbourhood. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:42 | |
-We lived -in a house further up the valley. | 0:02:43 | 0:02:46 | |
-Thinking back... | 0:02:46 | 0:02:49 | |
-..I regard Mam as the archetypical -mother, who loved her children... | 0:02:49 | 0:02:55 | |
-..and looked after her husband -in every way. | 0:02:55 | 0:02:58 | |
-She always supported him. | 0:02:58 | 0:03:01 | |
-She wasn't a poet, then? | 0:03:01 | 0:03:03 | |
-No. Her brother, Jac Alun, -was a poet, however... | 0:03:03 | 0:03:07 | |
-..along with other men -in the family. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:10 | |
-Chauvinistically, men didn't believe -women could write poetry! | 0:03:10 | 0:03:15 | |
-What did you mother call him? Tom? | 0:03:20 | 0:03:24 | |
-Yes, she called him Tom. He was -Tom Llewelyn Jones to some people. | 0:03:24 | 0:03:28 | |
-His full name -was Thomas Llewelyn Jones. | 0:03:28 | 0:03:31 | |
-I can't relate to him as a Tom. | 0:03:31 | 0:03:34 | |
-No, he was a Llew. | 0:03:34 | 0:03:36 | |
-My father was a romantic. | 0:03:37 | 0:03:39 | |
-He romanticised -the era of the smugglers. | 0:03:39 | 0:03:42 | |
-Take Sion Cwilt, for instance. | 0:03:42 | 0:03:44 | |
-He'd imagine the donkeys -coming down here with the caskets. | 0:03:44 | 0:03:48 | |
-The boat would come into the bay... | 0:03:49 | 0:03:52 | |
-..and perhaps they'd -row out to meet the boat... | 0:03:53 | 0:03:56 | |
-..and bring the caskets back -and hide them in the caves. | 0:03:56 | 0:04:00 | |
-It's all here. | 0:04:00 | 0:04:02 | |
-Though the influence of one -of Wales' most beautiful areas... | 0:04:04 | 0:04:09 | |
-..features prominently -in T Llew Jones' work... | 0:04:09 | 0:04:12 | |
-..his talent for writing gripping -tales was undeniably in his genes. | 0:04:13 | 0:04:18 | |
-Where did your talent -for narrating a story come from? | 0:04:18 | 0:04:22 | |
-I was a child -and I was in an environment... | 0:04:23 | 0:04:26 | |
-..where people -would meet at our house. | 0:04:26 | 0:04:29 | |
-Men would come and see my father -and they'd sit around the fire. | 0:04:29 | 0:04:33 | |
-I'd listen to them talking. | 0:04:34 | 0:04:35 | |
-Mam-gu would tell plenty of stories. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:39 | |
-She'd tell tall tales -and ghost stories... | 0:04:39 | 0:04:41 | |
-..and recount her own experiences... | 0:04:42 | 0:04:44 | |
-..of fishing for salmon -without a licence. | 0:04:45 | 0:04:47 | |
-I think all those things -moulded my character. | 0:04:48 | 0:04:52 | |
-I was no good at mathematics. | 0:04:52 | 0:04:55 | |
-I couldn't sing -or draw pictures but I could write. | 0:04:55 | 0:05:00 | |
-My English teacher -would often praise me... | 0:05:02 | 0:05:06 | |
-..if I wrote a story or whatever. | 0:05:06 | 0:05:09 | |
-Miss Pearce became ill, you see. | 0:05:09 | 0:05:11 | |
-There was a character in school -back then called Mr Sweet... | 0:05:11 | 0:05:16 | |
-..who we used to call Dai Losin. | 0:05:16 | 0:05:18 | |
-He'd fought in the war and he -would lose his temper very quickly. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:23 | |
-He'd taken over from Miss Pearce, -the English teacher. | 0:05:25 | 0:05:29 | |
-I'd written a story -and sent it in to be marked. | 0:05:29 | 0:05:34 | |
-When Dai Losin came into class -with the papers under his arm... | 0:05:34 | 0:05:39 | |
-..he beckoned me over -with his finger like that. | 0:05:40 | 0:05:44 | |
-He said to me, "Who wrote this?" | 0:05:44 | 0:05:49 | |
-I said, "I did," -and he gave me a slap. | 0:05:49 | 0:05:52 | |
-That's completely true. | 0:05:53 | 0:05:55 | |
-He didn't believe -that I'd written it, you see. | 0:05:55 | 0:05:58 | |
-He admits he didn't try very hard... | 0:06:01 | 0:06:03 | |
-..during his unhappy school days -at Llandysul Grammar. | 0:06:03 | 0:06:08 | |
-His father died, and as a result... | 0:06:10 | 0:06:12 | |
-..he had to support the family. | 0:06:12 | 0:06:15 | |
-He became a roadside worker -as well as a clerk and a woodcutter. | 0:06:15 | 0:06:19 | |
-I can say -I'm a great woodcutter to this day. | 0:06:19 | 0:06:22 | |
-I can make a tree fall -in the exact spot I want it to fall. | 0:06:22 | 0:06:26 | |
-A few years later, by which time -he'd married Margaret... | 0:06:26 | 0:06:31 | |
-..he had to leave home... | 0:06:31 | 0:06:33 | |
-..and join the RAF in Egypt, -and then Italy. | 0:06:33 | 0:06:38 | |
-During the war, he spent -a long time away from home. | 0:06:38 | 0:06:42 | |
-He was a stranger to me -in the beginning. | 0:06:42 | 0:06:45 | |
-Unfortunately, he had to go away -again to train as a teacher. | 0:06:45 | 0:06:50 | |
-He spent a year away... | 0:06:50 | 0:06:52 | |
-..which prolonged the period... | 0:06:52 | 0:06:55 | |
-..we were apart. | 0:06:55 | 0:06:57 | |
-To tell you the truth, I think -it affected our relationship. | 0:06:57 | 0:07:02 | |
-He hadn't been with me -during my early childhood. | 0:07:02 | 0:07:06 | |
-I can't remember him ever sitting -down and teaching me anything... | 0:07:06 | 0:07:11 | |
-..or asking me about school - -he didn't even teach me cynghanedd. | 0:07:11 | 0:07:15 | |
-I was into mischief and riding my -bike. I was never indoors, studying. | 0:07:16 | 0:07:21 | |
-We have to remember... | 0:07:22 | 0:07:25 | |
-..that in terms of his creativity... | 0:07:25 | 0:07:28 | |
-..work always had to come first. | 0:07:28 | 0:07:32 | |
-He had to write his novels in peace. | 0:07:32 | 0:07:34 | |
-If the muse took him, -he had to write straightaway. | 0:07:35 | 0:07:39 | |
-It's difficult to have a normal life -like everyone else... | 0:07:39 | 0:07:44 | |
-..because you're a slave -to the muse. | 0:07:44 | 0:07:47 | |
-If the muse calls you, -you have to obey. | 0:07:47 | 0:07:49 | |
-I enjoy the idea -of being a professional writer... | 0:07:55 | 0:07:58 | |
-..despite only doing it -for three months. | 0:07:59 | 0:08:02 | |
-I'd love to be a professional writer -for the rest of my life... | 0:08:02 | 0:08:06 | |
-..because I feel... | 0:08:06 | 0:08:09 | |
-..that's the only way... | 0:08:09 | 0:08:12 | |
-..to write. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:14 | |
-An author must have leisure time... | 0:08:14 | 0:08:17 | |
-..with nothing -interrupting his thoughts. | 0:08:17 | 0:08:21 | |
-I treasure the memory I have of him -as a creative person. | 0:08:23 | 0:08:27 | |
-I didn't expect him to sit down -with me. I had other things to do. | 0:08:28 | 0:08:32 | |
-I was playing football or rugby. | 0:08:32 | 0:08:34 | |
-I didn't want to be indoors, -talking about poetry! | 0:08:35 | 0:08:38 | |
-When Emyr was six years old... | 0:08:38 | 0:08:40 | |
-..his brother Iolo was born. | 0:08:41 | 0:08:44 | |
-Pontgarreg is -a stone's throw from Llangrannog. | 0:08:44 | 0:08:48 | |
-It's here that T Llew -spent the last 35 years of his life. | 0:08:48 | 0:08:52 | |
-Iolo still lives here. | 0:08:55 | 0:08:57 | |
-Hello, Beti. -How are you? Come inside. | 0:08:58 | 0:09:02 | |
-I'm quite familiar -with this living room, Iolo... | 0:09:05 | 0:09:08 | |
-..because I came here many times -to interview your father. | 0:09:08 | 0:09:12 | |
-I always received a warm welcome. | 0:09:13 | 0:09:15 | |
-How many chairs are in here? | 0:09:17 | 0:09:19 | |
-Three chairs. | 0:09:19 | 0:09:20 | |
-Yes, there are three in this room. | 0:09:21 | 0:09:23 | |
-This is the second chair he won -at the 1959 Caernarfon Eisteddfod. | 0:09:23 | 0:09:29 | |
-The other, over there, -he won in 1958. | 0:09:29 | 0:09:31 | |
-That was his first National. | 0:09:32 | 0:09:34 | |
-Tell me about that cartoon, Iolo. -Who drew that? | 0:09:35 | 0:09:38 | |
-Gerallt Lloyd Owen. | 0:09:38 | 0:09:40 | |
-Few people know -that he's an accomplished artist. | 0:09:40 | 0:09:44 | |
-My father -is on the bottom left-hand side. | 0:09:45 | 0:09:49 | |
-Euros Bowen is on the right-hand -side, and Alan Llwyd. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:54 | |
-Dic Jones -is up there on the tractor. | 0:09:55 | 0:09:57 | |
-What are all these cups, Iolo? | 0:09:57 | 0:10:00 | |
-I've won a few trophies -here and there for playing chess. | 0:10:01 | 0:10:04 | |
-I've a small gold medal down here. | 0:10:05 | 0:10:08 | |
-Is it real gold? | 0:10:08 | 0:10:11 | |
-Yes, so they say. | 0:10:11 | 0:10:13 | |
-What did you win this for? | 0:10:14 | 0:10:16 | |
-"Olympiad Novi Sad." | 0:10:16 | 0:10:18 | |
-Only two players from Wales have -ever won a gold medal for chess. | 0:10:21 | 0:10:25 | |
-I happen to be one of them. | 0:10:25 | 0:10:27 | |
-I happen to be one of them. - -Who's the other then? | 0:10:27 | 0:10:29 | |
-Leighton Williams, -a man from Abercynon. | 0:10:29 | 0:10:33 | |
-In here is the study, -as my father used to call it. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:37 | |
-He'd write all his books in here. | 0:10:38 | 0:10:40 | |
-If only these four walls could talk. | 0:10:40 | 0:10:45 | |
-If only, indeed. | 0:10:45 | 0:10:48 | |
-He was more productive -in the mornings. | 0:10:51 | 0:10:54 | |
-He felt his mind -worked better in the morning. | 0:10:54 | 0:10:58 | |
-That's when he was most creative. | 0:10:58 | 0:11:00 | |
-You wouldn't want to disturb him? | 0:11:00 | 0:11:02 | |
-You wouldn't want to disturb him? - -No, not at all. | 0:11:02 | 0:11:03 | |
-I typed everything -on an old typewriter... | 0:11:06 | 0:11:09 | |
-..with two fingers. | 0:11:09 | 0:11:11 | |
-I only used -two fingers whilst typing... | 0:11:11 | 0:11:14 | |
-..but I was fast. | 0:11:14 | 0:11:16 | |
-His novels and colourful characters -still excite children of all ages. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:23 | |
-Figures like Sion Cwilt -in Dirgelwch Yr Ogof... | 0:11:23 | 0:11:26 | |
-..Harri Morgan -in Trysor Y Mor-ladron... | 0:11:26 | 0:11:29 | |
-..and Tim Boswell in Tan Ar Y Comin. | 0:11:29 | 0:11:31 | |
-When I look back, I'm surprised -I've written so much... | 0:11:34 | 0:11:40 | |
-..but it came very easily to me -at the time. | 0:11:40 | 0:11:44 | |
-He was also a children's poet. | 0:11:44 | 0:11:47 | |
-The product -of his furtive imagination... | 0:11:48 | 0:11:51 | |
-..is part of our literary heritage. | 0:11:51 | 0:11:52 | |
-..is part of our literary heritage. - -Traeth Y Pigyn is one example. | 0:11:52 | 0:11:55 | |
-"It's sunny on Traeth Y Pigyn | 0:11:59 | 0:12:01 | |
-"Where the sea casts up its foam | 0:12:01 | 0:12:03 | |
-"Where the breeze -whistles in the rocks | 0:12:03 | 0:12:05 | |
-"Where the sun glistens on the waves | 0:12:05 | 0:12:07 | |
-"Come with me to Traeth Y Pigyn -for a happy holiday | 0:12:07 | 0:12:12 | |
-"Won't you come with me? -Won't you come with me? Won't you?" | 0:12:12 | 0:12:16 | |
-Your mother -was very protective of him. | 0:12:20 | 0:12:23 | |
-I remember coming here. She was -the one who did all the cooking. | 0:12:23 | 0:12:28 | |
-But she lost her sight -later in life, didn't she? | 0:12:28 | 0:12:31 | |
-Yes, she had glaucoma. She gradually -lost her sight over the years. | 0:12:32 | 0:12:36 | |
-In the end, -it was he who looked after her. | 0:12:36 | 0:12:39 | |
-I remember him having to cook. | 0:12:39 | 0:12:42 | |
-He had to do -most of the cooking after that. | 0:12:42 | 0:12:45 | |
-T Llew was one of -a small group of people... | 0:12:46 | 0:12:50 | |
-..who fought to establish -an independent chess union in Wales. | 0:12:50 | 0:12:55 | |
-It's no wonder that Iolo, who's -an international chess champion... | 0:12:55 | 0:12:59 | |
-..had honed his skills -with his father. | 0:12:59 | 0:13:02 | |
-They wrote -a Welsh-language chess handbook. | 0:13:02 | 0:13:05 | |
-He acquired a chess set... | 0:13:06 | 0:13:08 | |
-..from one of the soldiers -when the war ended. | 0:13:09 | 0:13:12 | |
-We bought a book -in an attempt to improve our game. | 0:13:12 | 0:13:16 | |
-The book was fittingly called -The Right Way To Play Chess. | 0:13:16 | 0:13:20 | |
-But another game -took his fancy when he was young. | 0:13:24 | 0:13:28 | |
-Some people call it chess on grass. | 0:13:28 | 0:13:31 | |
-He loved cricket, didn't he? | 0:13:31 | 0:13:33 | |
-Yes, indeed. | 0:13:34 | 0:13:36 | |
-My father was given this -as a gift for his 90th birthday. | 0:13:36 | 0:13:40 | |
-It's been signed... | 0:13:40 | 0:13:43 | |
-..by local poets as well as -Wales' most renowned poets. | 0:13:43 | 0:13:47 | |
-Tudur Dylan Jones, Mererid Hopwood. | 0:13:47 | 0:13:50 | |
-There's also an englyn here -written by local poet DT Lewis... | 0:13:50 | 0:13:56 | |
-..who's since passed away. | 0:13:56 | 0:13:59 | |
-"Wisden doesn't testify | 0:13:59 | 0:14:02 | |
-"To the memory -of the Pentrecwrt poet | 0:14:02 | 0:14:04 | |
-"But despite that, he in turn | 0:14:04 | 0:14:06 | |
-"Will once again reach -100 not out." | 0:14:06 | 0:14:09 | |
-Each milestone was celebrated. | 0:14:09 | 0:14:13 | |
-People held parties in his honour... | 0:14:13 | 0:14:16 | |
-..to celebrate -his 60th, 70th, 80th... | 0:14:16 | 0:14:19 | |
-..and 90th birthdays. | 0:14:19 | 0:14:21 | |
-Every year he'd say, -"I won't be with you next year." | 0:14:22 | 0:14:26 | |
-We had some fun with that comment. | 0:14:29 | 0:14:31 | |
-But he was serious. | 0:14:31 | 0:14:33 | |
-It bothered him. -He thought about death. | 0:14:34 | 0:14:38 | |
-There was always a black cloud -hovering above his head. | 0:14:38 | 0:14:43 | |
-He tended to be -one of life's pessimists. | 0:14:44 | 0:14:48 | |
-He thought too deeply about things. | 0:14:48 | 0:14:51 | |
-He thought about death -and the end of things. | 0:14:51 | 0:14:54 | |
-He dwelled on the negative -too often. | 0:14:54 | 0:14:57 | |
-He wasn't -an optimistic poet like Waldo. | 0:14:57 | 0:15:00 | |
-He regarded the grave -as the end of the journey. | 0:15:00 | 0:15:04 | |
-You wrote three englynion -after his death... | 0:15:06 | 0:15:10 | |
-..and Idris Reynolds says your -father would've been overjoyed... | 0:15:10 | 0:15:15 | |
-..with what you'd written. | 0:15:15 | 0:15:17 | |
-The first englyn is the best. | 0:15:17 | 0:15:19 | |
-"My father's in a better place now | 0:15:19 | 0:15:22 | |
-"Out of pain and perpetual grumbling | 0:15:22 | 0:15:25 | |
-"I'll never see his head again -above his small typewriter." | 0:15:25 | 0:15:29 | |
-. | 0:15:34 | 0:15:34 | |
-Subtitles | 0:15:37 | 0:15:37 | |
-Subtitles - -Subtitles | 0:15:37 | 0:15:39 | |
-This is where -I went to primary school... | 0:15:51 | 0:15:54 | |
-..many years ago. | 0:15:54 | 0:15:56 | |
-It's altered. | 0:15:57 | 0:15:58 | |
-I started at two and a half because -my mother was a school cook... | 0:15:59 | 0:16:02 | |
-..so she had to bring me. | 0:16:03 | 0:16:04 | |
-I'd left by the time -T Llew started here as headmaster. | 0:16:05 | 0:16:09 | |
-But I came here... | 0:16:11 | 0:16:14 | |
-..a fortnight before going to -college to do teachers' training. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:19 | |
-Looking through this window... | 0:16:19 | 0:16:22 | |
-..I can see his chair, -where he would sit. | 0:16:23 | 0:16:26 | |
-Memories come flooding back, -I must admit. | 0:16:28 | 0:16:31 | |
-He could always transport you -to fantastical worlds. | 0:16:32 | 0:16:37 | |
-As a teacher too. | 0:16:37 | 0:16:39 | |
-I'm sure there are children -who could testify... | 0:16:40 | 0:16:43 | |
-..to his remarkable teaching skills. | 0:16:44 | 0:16:46 | |
-I wouldn't have passed -the eleven-plus... | 0:16:48 | 0:16:51 | |
-..at any other school. | 0:16:52 | 0:16:54 | |
-T Llew could teach a pig to fly. | 0:16:54 | 0:16:56 | |
-If he put his mind to it, -he could teach a pig to fly. | 0:16:56 | 0:16:59 | |
-There's no two ways about it. | 0:17:00 | 0:17:02 | |
-There's no two ways about it. - -My first memory of T Llew... | 0:17:02 | 0:17:04 | |
-..was when he became -the school's headmaster. | 0:17:04 | 0:17:07 | |
-Before that, the school -was full of women and no men. | 0:17:08 | 0:17:11 | |
-When Llew came, -I think it was his voice... | 0:17:11 | 0:17:15 | |
-..which scared me -and I refused to come to school. | 0:17:15 | 0:17:18 | |
-Llew was very upset about that, -so he came to the house... | 0:17:19 | 0:17:23 | |
-..to talk to me, he called me Dil. | 0:17:23 | 0:17:25 | |
-He said, "What's wrong, Dil? -Why won't you come to school?" | 0:17:26 | 0:17:30 | |
-He eventually won me over. | 0:17:30 | 0:17:32 | |
-I think it was a man's voice, -a powerful voice, that scared me. | 0:17:32 | 0:17:38 | |
-What a wimp! | 0:17:39 | 0:17:41 | |
-What's your memory of him, Pat? | 0:17:43 | 0:17:45 | |
-I think he changed -the atmosphere of the school. | 0:17:45 | 0:17:49 | |
-It was very relaxed -and it was a happy place to come. | 0:17:50 | 0:17:53 | |
-We felt we had more freedom, -especially at play time. | 0:17:54 | 0:17:57 | |
-We could go to the garden, in -and out of the trees, the field... | 0:17:58 | 0:18:02 | |
-..even on the wall. | 0:18:02 | 0:18:04 | |
-We had the freedom to build dens -or whatever we wanted to do. | 0:18:04 | 0:18:09 | |
-He encouraged us -to use our imagination. | 0:18:09 | 0:18:12 | |
-Neil, -you came here from Shropshire... | 0:18:13 | 0:18:18 | |
-..so you couldn't speak -a word of Welsh when you got here. | 0:18:18 | 0:18:22 | |
-Llew was clever... | 0:18:23 | 0:18:25 | |
-..because -he taught us Welsh we could use. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:28 | |
-It's all well and good teaching you -a fantastic language... | 0:18:28 | 0:18:32 | |
-..but if you can't use it, -what's the point? | 0:18:33 | 0:18:36 | |
-Virginia, -you came from Birmingham... | 0:18:38 | 0:18:41 | |
-..without a word of Welsh. | 0:18:41 | 0:18:43 | |
-Without a word of Welsh. I felt -like I'd landed on another planet. | 0:18:43 | 0:18:47 | |
-Everyone speaking -a different language. | 0:18:48 | 0:18:51 | |
-T Llew was very supportive. | 0:18:51 | 0:18:53 | |
-He recognised that it was -going to be difficult for me. | 0:18:54 | 0:18:58 | |
-He did his best to be so supportive -in helping me with the language... | 0:18:58 | 0:19:03 | |
-..to understand not only the culture -but to give me a tool... | 0:19:03 | 0:19:07 | |
-..to be a part of the community -and the village life. | 0:19:07 | 0:19:11 | |
-Without the language, you're lost. -You need that to be part of things. | 0:19:11 | 0:19:15 | |
-And he followed my school career -long after I'd left Coedybryn. | 0:19:16 | 0:19:20 | |
-And you have a letter here from him. | 0:19:20 | 0:19:23 | |
-I do. Yes. -It's 1963, so I would've been 14. | 0:19:23 | 0:19:29 | |
-And he'd spotted something I'd -written in the school magazine... | 0:19:29 | 0:19:34 | |
-..and wrote me a letter -to say how much he'd enjoyed it. | 0:19:34 | 0:19:38 | |
-I'll just read a little bit. | 0:19:38 | 0:19:40 | |
-"Dear Virginia, I've just been -reading your very lovely poem. | 0:19:40 | 0:19:45 | |
-"It gave me very great pleasure... | 0:19:46 | 0:19:48 | |
-"..not only because -it was the work of an old pupil... | 0:19:48 | 0:19:51 | |
-"..but also because it is -a really fine piece of poetry. | 0:19:52 | 0:19:55 | |
-"It gave me so much enjoyment -that I would like you to accept... | 0:19:56 | 0:19:59 | |
-"..this little book of verses -by RL Stevenson." | 0:20:00 | 0:20:03 | |
-You can't ask for more -from a teacher... | 0:20:03 | 0:20:06 | |
-..that they follow what you do -and acknowledge it like that. | 0:20:07 | 0:20:11 | |
-You liked writing poems yourself. | 0:20:11 | 0:20:14 | |
-I did, and presumably, that came -maybe out of him writing them... | 0:20:15 | 0:20:19 | |
-..and him encouraging me to do so. | 0:20:19 | 0:20:22 | |
-What about his books? -Trysor Plas Y Wernen was his first. | 0:20:22 | 0:20:28 | |
-I remember seeing the novels -on typewriting paper... | 0:20:28 | 0:20:32 | |
-..which resembled a script -more than a book. | 0:20:32 | 0:20:36 | |
-He'd read them to us -and we'd read them ourselves. | 0:20:36 | 0:20:39 | |
-I could write a chapter -and then try it out on the children. | 0:20:42 | 0:20:47 | |
-If it worked, it was alright. | 0:20:47 | 0:20:50 | |
-If it didn't, -it was back to the drawing board. | 0:20:50 | 0:20:54 | |
-With Y Merlyn Du... | 0:20:57 | 0:21:00 | |
-..we had the chance -to name the characters. | 0:21:00 | 0:21:03 | |
-They didn't look like books. -I didn't know what they were. | 0:21:03 | 0:21:08 | |
-It was just typing paper. | 0:21:08 | 0:21:10 | |
-Later on, of course, -they became books. | 0:21:10 | 0:21:13 | |
-We saw them -before they went to print. | 0:21:13 | 0:21:16 | |
-He made everything a story. -He was a storyteller. | 0:21:18 | 0:21:22 | |
-He had an enchanting voice. | 0:21:22 | 0:21:24 | |
-As a little girl, -I just listened to his voice... | 0:21:24 | 0:21:29 | |
-..because it was so special. | 0:21:29 | 0:21:31 | |
-Did you have to use the cane -at all as a teacher, Llew? | 0:21:31 | 0:21:36 | |
-No, hand on heart, I can honestly -say I never used the cane... | 0:21:38 | 0:21:44 | |
-..though I used other punishment. | 0:21:44 | 0:21:48 | |
-I used to give a little smack -now and again. | 0:21:48 | 0:21:52 | |
-He was a disciplinarian in class. -You knew how far to go. | 0:21:52 | 0:21:57 | |
-I was an awful giggler. | 0:21:57 | 0:22:00 | |
-We'd make shapes at each other -behind the desk... | 0:22:00 | 0:22:03 | |
-..then put it down -and be good girls. | 0:22:03 | 0:22:06 | |
-We knew that no meant no -and that was the end of it. | 0:22:06 | 0:22:11 | |
-There was no questioning. | 0:22:11 | 0:22:13 | |
-When I went to Ysgol Coedybryn... | 0:22:13 | 0:22:16 | |
-..I found six canes -in a small packet. | 0:22:16 | 0:22:20 | |
-You could order them in those days -from a company called EJ Arnold. | 0:22:21 | 0:22:25 | |
-They were listed in a catalogue -as punishment canes. | 0:22:25 | 0:22:30 | |
-But I never used them. | 0:22:30 | 0:22:32 | |
-I pulled one out one time -and placed it on the desk... | 0:22:32 | 0:22:36 | |
-..for a boy -who'd misbehaved more than usual... | 0:22:36 | 0:22:40 | |
-..but I didn't use it. | 0:22:40 | 0:22:42 | |
-What about the boys? | 0:22:43 | 0:22:45 | |
-Did he discipline them? | 0:22:46 | 0:22:48 | |
-There's one thing I remember. | 0:22:48 | 0:22:50 | |
-Us boys would get -a couple of slaps if we misbehaved. | 0:22:50 | 0:22:55 | |
-Where did he slap you? | 0:22:55 | 0:22:57 | |
-On the ear. He didn't mess about. | 0:22:57 | 0:23:00 | |
-But fair play to him... | 0:23:00 | 0:23:03 | |
-..it deterred you -from being naughty again. | 0:23:03 | 0:23:07 | |
-How many did he give you? | 0:23:07 | 0:23:09 | |
-I've lost count! | 0:23:09 | 0:23:11 | |
-What angered him, then? | 0:23:14 | 0:23:16 | |
-Pupils not trying their best. | 0:23:16 | 0:23:20 | |
-Someone making the same mistake -over and over again. | 0:23:21 | 0:23:24 | |
-He realised potential -in all children. | 0:23:25 | 0:23:28 | |
-He wanted them -to reach their full potential. | 0:23:28 | 0:23:31 | |
-Now I appreciate -the opportunities we were given. | 0:23:32 | 0:23:36 | |
-Would you -choose to be a teacher nowadays? | 0:23:36 | 0:23:39 | |
-Yes, I'd go back to that job... | 0:23:39 | 0:23:41 | |
-..in terms of teaching children -and being with them. | 0:23:42 | 0:23:45 | |
-That's the kind work I do best. | 0:23:45 | 0:23:48 | |
-. | 0:23:51 | 0:23:51 | |
-Subtitles | 0:23:52 | 0:23:52 | |
-Subtitles - -Subtitles | 0:23:52 | 0:23:54 | |
-Ysgol Mynydd Bychan in Cardiff... | 0:23:58 | 0:24:01 | |
-..celebrates T Llew Jones Day. | 0:24:02 | 0:24:05 | |
-It's an occasion which happens every -year in schools throughout Wales. | 0:24:05 | 0:24:10 | |
-A day to honour the king - Wales' -king of children's literature. | 0:24:10 | 0:24:15 | |
-Children's reactions -are important to me. | 0:24:15 | 0:24:18 | |
-When I read them a story, -if I get their full attention... | 0:24:18 | 0:24:22 | |
-..I know the story's a success. | 0:24:22 | 0:24:25 | |
-When they look at you with wide -eyes, you know you've won them over. | 0:24:26 | 0:24:31 | |
-"They heard -the cottage door opening... | 0:24:31 | 0:24:35 | |
-"..and in the lamplight, they saw -a thin man coming into view. | 0:24:35 | 0:24:39 | |
-"He was barefoot -and dressed in his nightshirt. | 0:24:39 | 0:24:42 | |
-"He was holding a lantern." | 0:24:43 | 0:24:45 | |
-They live in a world of rainbows. | 0:24:47 | 0:24:49 | |
-There's adventure, something to do. | 0:24:49 | 0:24:52 | |
-There's an enemy to conquer, -pirates to punish... | 0:24:52 | 0:24:57 | |
-..and there's galloping -into the distance on horseback. | 0:24:57 | 0:25:01 | |
-He liked inhabiting that world. | 0:25:01 | 0:25:04 | |
-T Llew Jones' work -hasn't dated at all then? | 0:25:04 | 0:25:07 | |
-Definitely not. It still delights -and sparks children's imagination. | 0:25:07 | 0:25:13 | |
-It's possible to use the work... | 0:25:15 | 0:25:18 | |
-..in a contemporary way. | 0:25:18 | 0:25:20 | |
-Year 6 have been -creating ebooks on the iPads... | 0:25:20 | 0:25:23 | |
-..and factual books -about T Llew Jones. | 0:25:24 | 0:25:27 | |
-The older children are reading about -the smugglers in Dirgelwch Yr Ogof. | 0:25:30 | 0:25:35 | |
-The big question is, -who's Sion Cwilt? | 0:25:36 | 0:25:39 | |
-How many of you know? | 0:25:39 | 0:25:41 | |
-Is it a good novel? | 0:25:41 | 0:25:43 | |
-Is it a good novel? - -Yes. | 0:25:43 | 0:25:44 | |
-Have you enjoyed it? What -did you think at the beginning? | 0:25:44 | 0:25:48 | |
-When I got to chapter five... | 0:25:49 | 0:25:51 | |
-..Sion Cwilt -started to come in to the story. | 0:25:51 | 0:25:55 | |
-Everybody wants to know -about Sion Cwilt. | 0:25:55 | 0:25:58 | |
-I was staying up until midnight -to read the story. | 0:25:58 | 0:26:02 | |
-It started to get exciting by the -time you reached chapter five. | 0:26:03 | 0:26:07 | |
-I've finished the book now. | 0:26:07 | 0:26:10 | |
-Ohh! So you know who Sion Cwilt is? | 0:26:10 | 0:26:14 | |
-Yes. | 0:26:14 | 0:26:16 | |
-How difficult -is teaching T Llew Jones' work... | 0:26:17 | 0:26:22 | |
-..to children from -non-Welsh-speaking backgrounds? | 0:26:22 | 0:26:28 | |
-It can be quite a challenge. | 0:26:28 | 0:26:31 | |
-As they read more of the book, -they've developed strategies... | 0:26:31 | 0:26:35 | |
-..whereby if they -don't understand a word... | 0:26:36 | 0:26:39 | |
-..they can understand its meaning -in the context of the sentence. | 0:26:39 | 0:26:45 | |
-I think it's very exciting... | 0:26:45 | 0:26:47 | |
-..but some of the words -are difficult. | 0:26:48 | 0:26:51 | |
-You must be learning new words. | 0:26:51 | 0:26:55 | |
-Each time I read it, -I remember the words... | 0:26:55 | 0:26:58 | |
-..because they come up often. | 0:26:58 | 0:27:01 | |
-When they write, they use -the vocabulary in their work. | 0:27:01 | 0:27:05 | |
-Words like 'llarpiodd'... | 0:27:06 | 0:27:08 | |
-..after reading Stori O India. | 0:27:08 | 0:27:11 | |
-Children use them naturally. | 0:27:11 | 0:27:13 | |
-Llarpiodd (devoured), -rhwygodd (tore), anelodd (aimed). | 0:27:13 | 0:27:18 | |
-They use those words. | 0:27:19 | 0:27:21 | |
-They use those words. - -My Caravan. | 0:27:21 | 0:27:23 | |
-They often refer to him as -the king of children's literature. | 0:27:24 | 0:27:29 | |
-"If I had a horse and caravan | 0:27:30 | 0:27:35 | |
-"I'd travel to countless places | 0:27:35 | 0:27:39 | |
-"This way and that way | 0:27:40 | 0:27:43 | |
-"Up and down | 0:27:43 | 0:27:46 | |
-"On small roads and main roads." | 0:27:46 | 0:27:51 | |
-Tan Ar Y Comin -is one of his most famous novels... | 0:27:51 | 0:27:54 | |
-..a story about gypsies, who were -part of T Llew Jones' upbringing. | 0:27:54 | 0:27:59 | |
-The story -revolves around Tim Boswell... | 0:27:59 | 0:28:02 | |
-..who's searching for his father... | 0:28:03 | 0:28:06 | |
-..and eventually finds the answer -to the question, "Who am I?" | 0:28:06 | 0:28:11 | |
-"I'd journey over mountain and heath | 0:28:13 | 0:28:19 | |
-"In my caravan until nightfall." | 0:28:19 | 0:28:23 | |
-The novel was turned into a film... | 0:28:25 | 0:28:28 | |
-..and sold all over the world. | 0:28:29 | 0:28:31 | |
-The film's producer was Carol Byrne -Jones, who got to know T Llew well. | 0:28:31 | 0:28:36 | |
-The central question in many -of T Llew's books is, who am I? | 0:28:36 | 0:28:41 | |
-This issue comes to the fore -in Tan Ar Y Comin... | 0:28:41 | 0:28:46 | |
-..by Tim physically searching -for his father... | 0:28:46 | 0:28:49 | |
-..and putting pressure on Alf -to tell him who his father is. | 0:28:50 | 0:28:54 | |
-Tell me who my father is. | 0:28:55 | 0:28:57 | |
-I have to know something about him. | 0:28:57 | 0:29:00 | |
-You don't need to know about him -or his sort. | 0:29:00 | 0:29:04 | |
-I couldn't think of -filming it anywhere but here... | 0:29:09 | 0:29:12 | |
-..in Llew's country. | 0:29:13 | 0:29:15 | |
-We went to Pentrecwrt -and he showed me the site... | 0:29:15 | 0:29:19 | |
-..where the gypsies would've lived. | 0:29:19 | 0:29:22 | |
-He told me his mother was angry. | 0:29:22 | 0:29:25 | |
-She knew when he'd been playing with -the gypsies because he'd scratch. | 0:29:25 | 0:29:30 | |
-He looked like a wizard... | 0:29:30 | 0:29:32 | |
-..with that white hair -and blue eyes. | 0:29:33 | 0:29:36 | |
-He'd lean forward and do that. | 0:29:36 | 0:29:40 | |
-He was fantastic. | 0:29:40 | 0:29:42 | |
-I don't know how he did it -but he enchanted people. | 0:29:44 | 0:29:49 | |
-He was a storyteller. | 0:29:49 | 0:29:51 | |
-That's precisely what he was. | 0:29:52 | 0:29:56 | |
-When you write, -I believe it comes from two places. | 0:29:57 | 0:30:01 | |
-It can come from here and here. | 0:30:01 | 0:30:04 | |
-It's best when it comes from here. | 0:30:04 | 0:30:06 | |
-FANFARE | 0:30:07 | 0:30:09 | |
-Yes, he was -a formidable storyteller... | 0:30:10 | 0:30:13 | |
-..but he was also a talented poet. | 0:30:14 | 0:30:16 | |
-He was Chief Poet twice. | 0:30:16 | 0:30:18 | |
-The Ebbw Vale National Eisteddfod. | 0:30:19 | 0:30:22 | |
-By 1958... | 0:30:22 | 0:30:24 | |
-..I felt ready -to enter the National Eisteddfod. | 0:30:25 | 0:30:28 | |
-I went for it and won... | 0:30:29 | 0:30:31 | |
-..on the subject Caerllion-ar-Wysg. | 0:30:31 | 0:30:34 | |
-I'm sure when his name is announced -that he'll be familiar to you all. | 0:30:34 | 0:30:39 | |
-Caerllion-ar-Wysg -is a political ode... | 0:30:39 | 0:30:42 | |
-..where a grandfather -in Roman times... | 0:30:43 | 0:30:45 | |
-..frets over the future -of his language and culture... | 0:30:46 | 0:30:49 | |
-..in the face of the Roman Empire. | 0:30:49 | 0:30:51 | |
-It rung true -with the Wales of the 1950s... | 0:30:52 | 0:30:54 | |
-..and is still relevant to us today. | 0:30:55 | 0:30:57 | |
-Shout above responding shout, -is there peace? | 0:30:57 | 0:31:02 | |
-Peace! | 0:31:03 | 0:31:04 | |
-Heart to heart... | 0:31:05 | 0:31:07 | |
-..is there peace? | 0:31:07 | 0:31:10 | |
-Peace! | 0:31:10 | 0:31:11 | |
-Following his upbringing -in Pentrecwrt near Llandysul... | 0:31:12 | 0:31:16 | |
-..he moved to an area -with a rich bardic tradition. | 0:31:16 | 0:31:20 | |
-To hone his talent as a poet... | 0:31:20 | 0:31:22 | |
-..he frequented a convenient -and unique meeting place. | 0:31:22 | 0:31:26 | |
-I socialized with Bois y Cilie, -Dic Jones and the others. | 0:31:26 | 0:31:31 | |
-I was part of that gang... | 0:31:31 | 0:31:33 | |
-..who met at the Pentre Arms -on a Saturday night... | 0:31:34 | 0:31:37 | |
-..to discuss poetry. | 0:31:38 | 0:31:40 | |
-It was a happy time in my life. | 0:31:40 | 0:31:42 | |
-They were the secret society. | 0:31:42 | 0:31:45 | |
-Alun, Jac Alun, Dic. | 0:31:45 | 0:31:48 | |
-Not everyone -was allowed into the room. | 0:31:49 | 0:31:52 | |
-That's where the discussing, the -storytelling and composing went on. | 0:31:52 | 0:31:57 | |
-They'd make up unsavoury poems -that they'd never recite publicly. | 0:31:57 | 0:32:02 | |
-I remember leaving Coedybryn -and staying with Mam-gu. | 0:32:02 | 0:32:08 | |
-Iolo, myself and Mam -would be left at Mam-gu's house... | 0:32:08 | 0:32:12 | |
-..while my father -went to the Pentre Arms. | 0:32:13 | 0:32:16 | |
-I imagine it was quite late... | 0:32:16 | 0:32:18 | |
-..when the chauffeur -came to pick us up on our way home. | 0:32:18 | 0:32:22 | |
-We're in the Pentre Arms. | 0:32:28 | 0:32:30 | |
-This is where they'd meet in -the back room, as they called it. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:35 | |
-Yes, it was something like that. | 0:32:35 | 0:32:38 | |
-I'd have loved -to have been a fly on the wall. | 0:32:38 | 0:32:41 | |
-They honed their skills. They could -compose cynghanedd in their sleep! | 0:32:41 | 0:32:46 | |
-I got to know him as an old man. | 0:32:46 | 0:32:48 | |
-Maybe the last 12 years of his life. | 0:32:49 | 0:32:52 | |
-I remember meeting him. | 0:32:52 | 0:32:54 | |
-We joked that Tudur Dylan -would introduce me... | 0:32:54 | 0:32:58 | |
-..to my bardic great-grandfather... | 0:32:58 | 0:33:01 | |
-..because T Llew had taught -John Gwilym to compose Cynghanedd. | 0:33:01 | 0:33:05 | |
-John Gwilym taught Dylan, -Dylan taught me. | 0:33:05 | 0:33:08 | |
-I received a warm welcome from him. | 0:33:08 | 0:33:10 | |
-His eyes were gleaming. | 0:33:11 | 0:33:13 | |
-Everything about him -drew you to him like a magnet. | 0:33:13 | 0:33:16 | |
-I remember sitting there, -wanting to pinch myself... | 0:33:17 | 0:33:20 | |
-..that I was -now able to touch this man. | 0:33:21 | 0:33:23 | |
-I went to visit him once -with my son Llew... | 0:33:23 | 0:33:27 | |
-..who was four or five years old -at the time. | 0:33:27 | 0:33:31 | |
-Llewelyn -was wearing a Barti Ddu hoodie. | 0:33:31 | 0:33:36 | |
-T Llew was impressed by the hoodie. | 0:33:36 | 0:33:38 | |
-I decided it was time to go. | 0:33:39 | 0:33:41 | |
-I didn't want to keep an old man -longer than I needed to. | 0:33:41 | 0:33:45 | |
-We went outside to the car and -Llew said, "We have to go back." | 0:33:45 | 0:33:49 | |
-I said, "No, we're not going back." | 0:33:49 | 0:33:52 | |
-"We have to -because we don't know his size." | 0:33:52 | 0:33:55 | |
-Llew wanted to buy a hoodie -for T Llew. | 0:33:55 | 0:33:59 | |
-I thought there was something -almost proverbial about that. | 0:33:59 | 0:34:03 | |
-What size is T Llew? | 0:34:04 | 0:34:06 | |
-Out of the mouths of babes! | 0:34:06 | 0:34:08 | |
-We had to buy him the top -and sent it to him by post. | 0:34:09 | 0:34:13 | |
-T Llew wasn't far off -90 years old at the time... | 0:34:13 | 0:34:17 | |
-..and he sent Llew a note -to thank him for the present. | 0:34:17 | 0:34:21 | |
-What a treasure! | 0:34:22 | 0:34:23 | |
-"I was given a present by Llewelyn | 0:34:24 | 0:34:26 | |
-"A good old Barti Ddu top | 0:34:26 | 0:34:29 | |
-"It was the best present | 0:34:29 | 0:34:31 | |
-"I'd ever received | 0:34:31 | 0:34:33 | |
-"When the winter comes, -I'll certainly wear it | 0:34:33 | 0:34:36 | |
-"If there's snow and ice, -I'll be warm and cosy | 0:34:37 | 0:34:41 | |
-"Warm until winter -and the bitter chill is over | 0:34:41 | 0:34:46 | |
-"For this, Llew is grateful | 0:34:46 | 0:34:49 | |
-"To the Llew from Lluest Wen." | 0:34:49 | 0:34:52 | |
-What you see in T Llew's work... | 0:34:55 | 0:34:57 | |
-..is the longing, the fear... | 0:34:57 | 0:35:00 | |
-..the hope for a better world. | 0:35:00 | 0:35:02 | |
-Those are -the recurring themes in his work. | 0:35:03 | 0:35:06 | |
-We see them -in his children's literature. | 0:35:06 | 0:35:08 | |
-"The wind is howling -at the door of Hafod Wen | 0:35:09 | 0:35:12 | |
-"And I'm in bed -with bedclothes over my head." | 0:35:12 | 0:35:15 | |
-There's fear there, though -he's not afraid of the night... | 0:35:15 | 0:35:19 | |
-..he's afraid of the night's fears. | 0:35:20 | 0:35:22 | |
-I had to go out at night sometimes. | 0:35:25 | 0:35:27 | |
-I remember going to -the Band of Hope. | 0:35:28 | 0:35:30 | |
-I had to brave -the darkness to get there. | 0:35:30 | 0:35:34 | |
-I prayed -the moon would light my way. | 0:35:34 | 0:35:36 | |
-The moon was bright -by the time I walked home... | 0:35:37 | 0:35:39 | |
-..but that was worse -because I'd see shadows then, Beti. | 0:35:40 | 0:35:44 | |
-As for his poetry, -he's won two bardic chairs... | 0:35:44 | 0:35:47 | |
-..for his wonderful odes. | 0:35:47 | 0:35:50 | |
-On one hand -they differ from one another... | 0:35:51 | 0:35:54 | |
-..but after studying them, it's -the same thing which drives them. | 0:35:54 | 0:35:58 | |
-In both odes, the poet -is looking at a better place... | 0:35:59 | 0:36:02 | |
-..that's just within our reach. | 0:36:02 | 0:36:05 | |
-There's a better place in -the distance but we never reach it. | 0:36:05 | 0:36:09 | |
-Caethiwed -is one of my favourite poems. | 0:36:09 | 0:36:13 | |
-"Sometimes my heart -is like a fledgling | 0:36:13 | 0:36:15 | |
-"Who came in -through the back kitchen door | 0:36:16 | 0:36:19 | |
-"In his mad frenzy, he can't -find his way back to the forest | 0:36:19 | 0:36:24 | |
-"The noisy flapping -of his wings can be heard. | 0:36:24 | 0:36:27 | |
-"When he feels -the walls are closing in on him | 0:36:27 | 0:36:31 | |
-"He bangs on -the cell's windows in earnest | 0:36:31 | 0:36:33 | |
-"As he tries to free himself | 0:36:34 | 0:36:36 | |
-"Through the window -he sees beyond the garden | 0:36:36 | 0:36:40 | |
-"The welcoming branches -of the oak and the pine | 0:36:40 | 0:36:43 | |
-"He hurls himself towards their arms | 0:36:43 | 0:36:46 | |
-"And falls on an invisible border." | 0:36:46 | 0:36:50 | |
-We're all slaves to our -circumstances and life experiences. | 0:36:50 | 0:36:55 | |
-That's the tragedy of it all. -The heart is never free. | 0:36:55 | 0:37:00 | |
-. | 0:37:03 | 0:37:03 | |
-Subtitles | 0:37:08 | 0:37:08 | |
-Subtitles - -Subtitles | 0:37:08 | 0:37:10 | |
-We're getting used -to this journey, Iolo. | 0:37:20 | 0:37:22 | |
-Yes, we visit Eira regularly -nowadays. | 0:37:23 | 0:37:26 | |
-I'm so pleased. | 0:37:28 | 0:37:29 | |
-It's odd that we get on so well. | 0:37:37 | 0:37:39 | |
-Yes, it is odd. | 0:37:39 | 0:37:41 | |
-Hello, Beti. How are you? | 0:37:48 | 0:37:50 | |
-It's nice to see you. | 0:37:50 | 0:37:52 | |
-You too. | 0:37:53 | 0:37:55 | |
-You never know how things will -turn out but it's worked out well. | 0:37:55 | 0:37:59 | |
-It's strange, isn't it? | 0:37:59 | 0:38:01 | |
-What is it? | 0:38:02 | 0:38:04 | |
-Lemon drizzle cake. | 0:38:06 | 0:38:08 | |
-Fantastic. | 0:38:08 | 0:38:10 | |
-Eira will have gone to -a lot of trouble. | 0:38:10 | 0:38:13 | |
-There'll be -a wonderful spread on the table. | 0:38:13 | 0:38:16 | |
-Gwyndaf's very amiable, fair play. | 0:38:17 | 0:38:20 | |
-That's fantastic. | 0:38:20 | 0:38:22 | |
-It's wonderful. | 0:38:22 | 0:38:24 | |
-That's one I made earlier! | 0:38:24 | 0:38:26 | |
-How has Gwyndaf -come to terms with it? | 0:38:29 | 0:38:33 | |
-He's overjoyed. -They think the world of him too. | 0:38:33 | 0:38:38 | |
-The red wine will be out. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:40 | |
-Gwyndaf will definitely have -the red wine out. | 0:38:40 | 0:38:43 | |
-Between Gwyndaf's wine and Eira's -cakes, we're in for a treat. | 0:38:44 | 0:38:47 | |
-You must've wanted Eira -to contact them? | 0:38:48 | 0:38:51 | |
-Yes, because it's made a difference -to our lives. | 0:38:51 | 0:38:56 | |
-We're very pleased. | 0:38:56 | 0:38:58 | |
-As Gwyndaf says, -it's given us a new lease of life. | 0:38:58 | 0:39:02 | |
-It all came about this year. | 0:39:02 | 0:39:04 | |
-I'd wanted to contact them -many years ago... | 0:39:05 | 0:39:08 | |
-..but the time -wasn't right back then. | 0:39:08 | 0:39:11 | |
-I decided it was the right time -this year, before I got too old. | 0:39:11 | 0:39:15 | |
-Here we are. | 0:39:17 | 0:39:18 | |
-Here we are. - -We're in Swiss Valley now. | 0:39:18 | 0:39:20 | |
-Rugby territory. | 0:39:21 | 0:39:23 | |
-The land of the saucepan. | 0:39:23 | 0:39:25 | |
-I wrote Emyr a letter. | 0:39:25 | 0:39:27 | |
-I didn't hear from him -for three weeks. | 0:39:29 | 0:39:32 | |
-I thought, what do I do now? | 0:39:32 | 0:39:35 | |
-A Spanish lady wrote to me -saying that she was related to me. | 0:39:35 | 0:39:40 | |
-Everyone seemed to be -tracing their family tree. | 0:39:40 | 0:39:43 | |
-It must have been -at the bottom of a pile of papers. | 0:39:43 | 0:39:47 | |
-Iris said to me one day, -"You have to sort out those papers." | 0:39:47 | 0:39:51 | |
-So I phoned her... | 0:39:51 | 0:39:52 | |
-So I phoned her... - -I was in the shower... | 0:39:52 | 0:39:54 | |
-..Gwyndaf was in the garden, -so he left a message. | 0:39:55 | 0:39:58 | |
-I phoned him back -and we had a chat... | 0:39:58 | 0:40:02 | |
-..because I hadn't told him -in the letter how we were related... | 0:40:03 | 0:40:07 | |
-..in case he had a fright. | 0:40:07 | 0:40:10 | |
-We chatted about -our static caravan in Cardigan. | 0:40:10 | 0:40:14 | |
-He said, "We'll come to Cardigan, -it's not far from Ffostrasol... | 0:40:14 | 0:40:19 | |
-"..to meet you over the summer." | 0:40:19 | 0:40:22 | |
-I said, "I'm not waiting that long." | 0:40:22 | 0:40:24 | |
-I said to him, "I don't think -you know who I am." He said, "No." | 0:40:25 | 0:40:29 | |
-I said to her very cheerfully... | 0:40:30 | 0:40:32 | |
-.."Now then, tell me how you're -related to me, and she said..." | 0:40:32 | 0:40:37 | |
-I'm your sister. | 0:40:37 | 0:40:39 | |
-It went very silent -on the other end of the phone. | 0:40:43 | 0:40:47 | |
-I can imagine. | 0:40:47 | 0:40:49 | |
-I can imagine. - -He said, "We have to meet today." | 0:40:49 | 0:40:51 | |
-We met at Pont Abraham. | 0:40:51 | 0:40:53 | |
-And that's what we did. | 0:40:53 | 0:40:55 | |
-I went there an hour beforehand -to wait for her. | 0:40:56 | 0:40:59 | |
-When she walked through the door, -I knew immediately who she was. | 0:40:59 | 0:41:03 | |
-How are you, Eira? -We're here at last. | 0:41:04 | 0:41:06 | |
-Come here. | 0:41:06 | 0:41:08 | |
-You usually give me a cwtsh. | 0:41:09 | 0:41:12 | |
-Hello, Iolo. Are you alright? | 0:41:14 | 0:41:16 | |
-Nice to see you again. | 0:41:16 | 0:41:18 | |
-I said on the way here that I bet -there'll be cakes on the table. | 0:41:18 | 0:41:22 | |
-Yes, there are cakes on the table. | 0:41:23 | 0:41:25 | |
-Something special -has happened to Iolo and myself. | 0:41:25 | 0:41:30 | |
-Eira's a special person -and we've been very lucky... | 0:41:31 | 0:41:34 | |
-..that she made contact with us. | 0:41:35 | 0:41:37 | |
-I'm so pleased. | 0:41:37 | 0:41:38 | |
-I'm so pleased. - -Thank you very much. | 0:41:38 | 0:41:40 | |
-I'm glad there's someone -in the family who can sing... | 0:41:40 | 0:41:44 | |
-..because no-one else can. | 0:41:44 | 0:41:48 | |
-T Llew -is the common denominator here. | 0:41:51 | 0:41:56 | |
-Yes, we talk about him a lot. | 0:41:56 | 0:41:59 | |
-It's nice to hear about him... | 0:41:59 | 0:42:01 | |
-..because I didn't know him -when I was young. | 0:42:01 | 0:42:04 | |
-I'd see him on television regularly. | 0:42:05 | 0:42:07 | |
-Mam bought his books too. | 0:42:07 | 0:42:09 | |
-What do you call him? | 0:42:09 | 0:42:11 | |
-Our father. | 0:42:12 | 0:42:14 | |
-I used to say, -"My father did this or that"... | 0:42:14 | 0:42:18 | |
-..but he's now become "our father." | 0:42:18 | 0:42:21 | |
-To begin with, Eira, tell me about -your mother. Where was she from? | 0:42:24 | 0:42:29 | |
-Cardigan. She was born -in Cilgerran, just outside Cardigan. | 0:42:29 | 0:42:34 | |
-What happened to your mother -happened during the early 1940s. | 0:42:35 | 0:42:40 | |
-Having an illegitimate child, -a child out of wedlock... | 0:42:41 | 0:42:46 | |
-..was frowned upon. | 0:42:46 | 0:42:48 | |
-Precisely. | 0:42:49 | 0:42:51 | |
-It was very difficult for her. | 0:42:51 | 0:42:55 | |
-She had to leave home... | 0:42:55 | 0:42:59 | |
-..because Mam-gu wasn't willing -for her to stay at home. | 0:42:59 | 0:43:03 | |
-That's what it was like years ago. | 0:43:03 | 0:43:06 | |
-She had to go to Cardiff... | 0:43:07 | 0:43:09 | |
-..to the Salvation Army's hospital. | 0:43:09 | 0:43:13 | |
-She gave birth to me and found work -in a large house in Llandaff... | 0:43:14 | 0:43:19 | |
-..on Palace Road. | 0:43:20 | 0:43:22 | |
-What's written -on your birth certificate? | 0:43:22 | 0:43:26 | |
-My father's name -is written on there... | 0:43:26 | 0:43:29 | |
-..but five years after I was born... | 0:43:29 | 0:43:31 | |
-..because he was in Egypt -for five years, then he came back... | 0:43:31 | 0:43:35 | |
-..and somehow or other... | 0:43:36 | 0:43:39 | |
-..I think my uncles, -my mother's brothers... | 0:43:39 | 0:43:44 | |
-..were adamant his name -should be on the birth certificate. | 0:43:44 | 0:43:48 | |
-They contacted him... | 0:43:48 | 0:43:51 | |
-..and he agreed to do that. | 0:43:51 | 0:43:54 | |
-So his name is on it -and I'm pleased about that. | 0:43:54 | 0:43:58 | |
-I knew from the start -that he was famous. | 0:44:02 | 0:44:05 | |
-Mam told me -that he'd written books... | 0:44:05 | 0:44:08 | |
-..when I was old enough -to understand. | 0:44:09 | 0:44:12 | |
-Did you ever meet him? | 0:44:15 | 0:44:17 | |
-Yes. He came to Cardigan -primary school to meet the pupils. | 0:44:17 | 0:44:23 | |
-That's what he used to do back then. | 0:44:24 | 0:44:26 | |
-I used to say, "He's my father." | 0:44:26 | 0:44:30 | |
-He never tried to hide the fact. | 0:44:31 | 0:44:33 | |
-I didn't talk to him that time... | 0:44:33 | 0:44:37 | |
-..but I spoke to him at the Cardigan -Eisteddfod, where he'd taken part. | 0:44:37 | 0:44:43 | |
-Mam wanted me to meet him. | 0:44:43 | 0:44:46 | |
-She said, "Let's go backstage." | 0:44:46 | 0:44:49 | |
-I thought, what's going on here? | 0:44:49 | 0:44:51 | |
-She said, "This is your father." | 0:44:53 | 0:44:56 | |
-She said to T Llew, "This is Eira." | 0:44:56 | 0:45:00 | |
-He said, "Hello, Eira, -I'm pleased to meet you." | 0:45:00 | 0:45:04 | |
-That's all he said? | 0:45:04 | 0:45:06 | |
-Yes, that was it. -But that's how it was back then. | 0:45:07 | 0:45:10 | |
-It's a tragedy that he didn't -acknowledge the relationship... | 0:45:14 | 0:45:17 | |
-..during his lifetime. | 0:45:17 | 0:45:19 | |
-It would've been beneficial -for Eira, for us... | 0:45:20 | 0:45:23 | |
-..for him and for Mam, if he'd -acknowledged the relationship. | 0:45:23 | 0:45:27 | |
-Pity he didn't find the strength -to face up to it... | 0:45:28 | 0:45:32 | |
-..and bring it into the open. | 0:45:32 | 0:45:34 | |
-They belonged to a different era... | 0:45:36 | 0:45:39 | |
-..when there was a stigma -attached to things like this. | 0:45:39 | 0:45:42 | |
-I hope we now live in an age where -people acknowledge each other... | 0:45:42 | 0:45:47 | |
-..regardless of the circumstances. | 0:45:47 | 0:45:50 | |
-Some people would've known. | 0:45:50 | 0:45:53 | |
-People who you knew. | 0:45:53 | 0:45:55 | |
-My cousin, Jon Meirion, knew. | 0:45:55 | 0:45:59 | |
-Idris Reynolds, -my father's biographer, knew. | 0:46:00 | 0:46:05 | |
-Later, when I phoned people -and asked them if they knew... | 0:46:06 | 0:46:09 | |
-..they said they did. | 0:46:10 | 0:46:12 | |
-Some people knew -but neither of us had any idea. | 0:46:12 | 0:46:16 | |
-We're so pleased -that we've found each other. | 0:46:17 | 0:46:20 | |
-I try to put myself -in Eira's shoes... | 0:46:21 | 0:46:24 | |
-..and probably -there wasn't a day that went by... | 0:46:25 | 0:46:28 | |
-..when she didn't think -about her father and about us. | 0:46:28 | 0:46:32 | |
-I did. Every now and then... | 0:46:33 | 0:46:36 | |
-There's a lot of sadness about that -but we're making up for it. | 0:46:37 | 0:46:41 | |
-Yes, that's what it is, -it's a mixture of happiness... | 0:46:42 | 0:46:45 | |
-..and sadness. | 0:46:46 | 0:46:48 | |
-But we've put it behind us. | 0:46:48 | 0:46:51 | |
-We're starting afresh. | 0:46:51 | 0:46:54 | |
-I'm so glad she's finally -being acknowledged for who she is. | 0:46:54 | 0:46:58 | |
-Our sister. | 0:46:58 | 0:47:01 | |
-That means a lot to us. | 0:47:01 | 0:47:03 | |
-A master, a craftsman... | 0:47:12 | 0:47:15 | |
-..a man who understood the hearts -of children and adults alike. | 0:47:15 | 0:47:20 | |
-That was his speciality. | 0:47:20 | 0:47:22 | |
-It was that talent -which made him the genius he was. | 0:47:22 | 0:47:25 | |
-He touched people's hearts -and dealt with affairs of the heart. | 0:47:26 | 0:47:30 | |
-Oh, yes, I have -one more story to tell before I end. | 0:47:31 | 0:47:35 | |
-I had a schoolmaster years ago -called Dewi Evans. | 0:47:35 | 0:47:38 | |
-He had a young son called Robert. | 0:47:38 | 0:47:42 | |
-Dewi said to me, "My son Robert -enjoys reading your books. | 0:47:42 | 0:47:48 | |
-"Can I bring him with me -to meet you?" | 0:47:48 | 0:47:52 | |
-I said, "Yes, bring him along." | 0:47:52 | 0:47:54 | |
-The young child sat on the sofa... | 0:47:54 | 0:47:57 | |
-..while Dewi and I -were discussing education. | 0:47:57 | 0:48:00 | |
-Dewi said, -"Say something to T Llew Jones." | 0:48:00 | 0:48:04 | |
-He said, "That's who he is!" | 0:48:04 | 0:48:06 | |
-CHILDREN LAUGH | 0:48:06 | 0:48:08 | |
-That's who I am. -Thank you very much. | 0:48:08 | 0:48:12 | |
-S4C Subtitles by Adnod Cyf. | 0:48:28 | 0:48:30 | |
-. | 0:48:30 | 0:48:30 |