Episode 16 Mastermind


Episode 16

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First in the spotlight tonight is Alison Rawlinson,

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a registered nurse from Godalming.

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Her subject, the children's fiction of Rudyard Kipling.

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Next, Euan McCullough, a solicitor from Perthshire.

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He'll be answering questions on passenger liners.

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Martin Smith, a lecturer from Shillingstone.

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His subject is the British heavy metal band, Motorhead.

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And George Ferzoco, a researcher and translator from Bristol.

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His subject, the Italian film director, Federico Fellini.

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APPLAUSE

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Hello and welcome to Mastermind, with me, John Humphrys.

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Four more contenders are about to take television's ultimate test

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of nerve and knowledge in the famous black chair.

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They will answer two minutes of questions on their specialist subject

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and then two and a half minutes on general knowledge.

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The winner goes through to the semi-finals

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and takes a step closer to owning the great glass bowl,

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but the real prize, of course,

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the honour of becoming the nation's Mastermind.

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So let's get on with it and ask our first contender to join us, please.

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And your name is?

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Alison Rawlinson.

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Your occupation?

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Registered nurse.

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And your specialist subject?

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The children's fiction of Rudyard Kipling.

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Children's fiction of Rudyard Kipling, two minutes, starting now.

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In the Jungle Books, what animal is Baloo,

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who teaches the law of the jungle to the wolf cubs and Mowgli?

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-A bear.

-What's the name of the Little Friend Of All The World

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-who's the title character in Kipling's novel published in 1901?

-Kim.

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In the Just So stories, The Beginning Of The Armadillos

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tells the tale of how the painted jaguar is outwitted

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by the slow, solid tortoise and which other animal?

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Stickly-Prickly Hedgehog.

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Which of the schoolboys in Stalky & Co assume the name Stalky

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-or Uncle Stalky after outsmarting the farmer, Vidley?

-Corcoran.

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The poem A Smugglers Song in Puck of Pook's Hill,

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repeats the instruction "To watch the war, my darling, while..?

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-The gentlemen go by.

-What is the name of the of the little fenced wood

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that Dan and Una maintain as their very own kingdom in Gloriana?

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-Pass.

-Which historical figure says he is "a priest in spite of myself,"

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in a story in Rewards And Fairies?

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-Nicholas Culpeper?

-No, Taleron.

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In which story of the Jungle Books does the Viceroy of India

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receive a visit from the Emir of Afghanistan,

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"He is a wild king of a very wild country?"

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-No. Pass.

-Which conflict provides the setting

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for the story The Way That He Took,

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collected in The Land And Sea Tales For Scouts And Guides?

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-The Boer War.

-In Weland's Sword, Puck Of Pook's Hill

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rebukes Dan and Una for using the word "fairies."

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-What term does he prefer?

-Farisees.

-No, "the people of the hills."

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In the language of the schoolboys in Stalky & Co, what is a tweaker?

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-A catapult.

-What's the title of the last of the Mowgli stories,

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at the end of which, the grown-up Mowgli leaves the jungle?

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-The Spring Running.

-In the story, The Wrong Thing,

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Hal of the Draft recalls first meeting his enemy Benedetto

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in which English city?

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No. Pass.

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At what time of day does the Kangaroo first visit the Little God Nqa

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to demand he be made different from all the other animals in the story,

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The Singsong Of Old Man Kangaroo?

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-Six before breakfast. BEEP

-Correct.

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We're out of time. You had three passes.

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In The Wrong Thing, Hal of the Draft meets Benedetto in Oxford.

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Servants of the Queen is that story in the Jungle Book

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where the Viceroy of India gets a visit from the Emir of Afghanistan,

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and the name of the little fenced wood is Willow Shaw.

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You have, Alison Rawlinson, nine points.

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APPLAUSE

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And our next contender, please.

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-And your name is?

-Euan McCulloch.

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-Your occupation?

-Solicitor.

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And your specialist subject?

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The world's passenger liners, 1939 to 1979.

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Liners in two minutes.

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What was the Canadian Pacific liner, Empress of Japan,

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hurriedly renamed in 1942 following Japan's entry into the war?

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-Empress of Scotland.

-Which ship set sail from Liverpool on 20th August 1947

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as Cunard's first post-war built transatlantic liner?

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-Media.

-Which French liner capsized in New York harbour in February 1942

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because of the amount of water pumped into the vessel by fire boats

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after she caught fire while being converted to a troop ship?

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-Normandy.

-What was the name of the modification

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made to the funnel top of the P&O liner Himalaya in 1953

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to reduce the amount of soot falling on deck?

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-Thornycroft.

-Who was the architect of SS United States,

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the last large liner to win the blue ribbon

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for the fastest transatlantic crossing?

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William Francis Gibbs.

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Which island set up its own shipping company

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after Union Castle ended its passenger service in 1977?

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-St Helena.

-During the second world war,

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which liner of the Holland America Line was sunk three times

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while still under construction at the shipyard?

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-Noordam.

-Westerdam. What name did the Rio Tunuyan carry

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from 1952 till '55 when she reverted to her original name

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following a regime change in Argentina?

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-Evita.

-Which of the British India Line's four D-class liners

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built after the war sank after being damaged

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by a terrorist bomb in the spring 1961?

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-Dara.

-What was the last four-funnelled Atlantic liner

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when it was withdrawn from service in 1949?

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Aquitania.

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Which Shaw Savill liner was painted white

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for the Queen's post-coronation Commonwealth tour?

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-Gothic.

-In what capacity did HMS Atheling

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and HMS Fencer serve in the war before being converted

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by Flatta Lauro into the Roma and Sydney?

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-Aircraft carriers.

-What was the name of the ZIM Lines' new flagship liner

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which started a transatlantic service

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from Haifa to New York in April '64?

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-Shalom.

-The Infante Dom Henrique entered service on the African colonial run

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in September 1961 as which country's largest ever liner?

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-Portugal.

-In October 1942, the Queen Mary, acting as a troop ship, collided

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with which Royal Navy cruiser escorting her towards the Clyde?

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-Curacao. BEEP

-Indeed it was. HMS Curacao.

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You had no passes.

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You have, Euan McCulloch, 14 points.

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Thank you. APPLAUSE

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And our next contender, please.

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-And your name is?

-Martin Smith.

-Your occupation?

-Lecturer.

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-And your specialist subject?

-Motorhead.

-Motorhead in two minutes.

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Starting now. Ian Kilmister, better known as Lemmy,

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formed Motorhead in 1975 having been fired from which other group?

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-Hawkwind.

-In June 1981, what's the name of the band's first live album?

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It went straight into the album charts at number one.

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-No Sleep Till Hammersmith.

-The band's logo, often know as War-Pig or Snaggletooth,

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was designed by which artist?

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-Joe Petagno.

-Please Don't Touch,

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which reached number five in the UK singles chart

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in 1981 as part of the Valentine's Day Massacre EP

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was a collaboration between Motorhead and which all-female band?

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-Girlschool.

-Which Motorhead single includes the line,

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"If you like to gamble, I tell you, I'm your man?"

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-Ace Of Spades.

-For which label did the band record their first album,

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On Parole, although it wasn't released until 1979?

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United Artists.

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Which former member of the Pink Fairies

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was the original lead guitarist, soon replaced by Fast Eddie Clarke?

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-Larry Wallis.

-In 1979, the band were thrown into jail in which country

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after a rampage on a bus following a not very successful concert?

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-Finland.

-In 1976, a deal was made with Stiff Records for Motorhead

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to record White Line Fever. It was arranged by the band's manager

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who'd formerly managed the Moody Blues and The Move. What was his name?

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-Doug Smith.

-Tony Secunda.

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Lemmy plays Spider in which film by the Comic Strip team

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with Motorhead providing songs for the soundtrack?

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-Eat the Rich.

-After Eddie Clark's departure,

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Brian Robertson joined the band as lead guitarist,

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but features only on which studio album?

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Another Perfect Day.

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The band's first album was the 1977 eponymous Motorhead.

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Who produced the album?

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-Speedy Keen.

-Yes, John Keen.

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With which punk band did Motorhead record

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a version of The Sweet's Ballroom Blitz in 1978?

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It appeared as the B-side of I Just Can't Be Happy Today.

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-The Damned.

-On which track on the '92 album March or Die

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does Ozzy Osbourne share the vocals with Lemmy?

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-Pass.

-What is the name of the 1988 live album released in an attempt

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to match the success of No Sleep Till Hammersmith,

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although it only reached number 79 in the charts?

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-No Sleep At All.

-Which track on the Bomber album...

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-BEEP

-I've started, so I shall finish.

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..includes the line, "I ain't no beauty,"

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and features Eddie Clarke on lead vocals instead of Lemmy?

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-Step Down.

-Is correct. You had just one pass.

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The track on the '92 album March Or Die in which

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Ozzy Osbourne shares the vocals is I Ain't No Nice Guy.

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You have, also, 14 points.

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APPLAUSE

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And our final contender, please.

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-And your name is?

-George Ferzoco.

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-Your occupation?

-Researcher and translator.

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And your specialist subject?

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The life and films of Federico Fellini.

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Fellini in two minutes, starting now. Fellini was born in which resort

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that attracted circus and vaudeville performers who influenced his work?

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-Rimini.

-What's the name of the character in La Dolce Vita

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who makes a living capturing celebrities in comprising situations?

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It's the source of the word for photo reporter.

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-Paparazzo.

-At the age of 19, Fellini moved to Rome

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where he contributed to which humour magazine?

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-Marc'Aurelio.

-In the 1940s, he received Oscar nominations

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for his work on the screenplays of two Roberto Rossellini films,

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Rome, Open City and...?

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-Paisan.

-In which film, his first solo directorial effort,

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did Fellini's wife Giulietta Masina

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make her first appearance as the prostitute Cabiria?

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-The White Sheik.

-In Amarcord, what Greek word does Ovo,

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the naughty schoolboy, deliberately mispronounce,

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much to the chagrin of his schoolmaster?

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-Emarpsamen.

-Of which composer's death did he say,

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"I was left with a kingdom of silent shadows."

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The last film they worked on together was Orchestra Rehearsal.

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-Nino Rota.

-In the film 8 1/2, Guido,

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the director played by Marcello Mastroianni,

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is advised to take 300 gram doses of what,

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to be drunk in three stages at 15-minute intervals?

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-Spa water.

-Fellini began keeping notebooks

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in which he sketched his dreams after becoming immersed

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in the ideas of which Swiss psychologist?

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-Jung.

-Which global arts prize was he awarded in 1990

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by the Japanese Art Association?

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-Smith.

-Praemium Imperiale. What is the name

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of the character played by Mastroianni in the City of Women?

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It was apparently his nickname for the actor.

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-Snaporaz.

-In the final scene of Casanova,

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Giacomo enjoys one last dance with a mechanical doll, Rosalba, in Venice.

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He met her at court in which city?

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-Wurttemberg.

-His 1968 short film Toby Dammit starring Terence Stamp

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is loosely based on which short horror story by Edgar Allan Poe?

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-Never Bet The Devil Your Head.

-In La Dolce Vita, Silvia asked Marcello

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to point out which Florentine landmark

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from the top of St Peter's Dome in Rome?

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-Smith.

-Giotto's campanile.

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In 1967, while Fellini was in hospital with pneumonia,

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it was discovered he had a rare...

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-BEEP

-I'll finish the question.

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..and potentially life-threatening condition

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impeding his recovery. What was it?

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Santorelli... schwarzmberg syndrome.

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Santorelli schwarzman syndrome.

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But we're going to give it to you. That was very close.

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That's very kind.

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No passes. George Ferzoco, you have 13 points.

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Thank you.

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APPLAUSE

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Well, that's the end of a very close round there.

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Let's have a look at all of the scores.

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In fourth place, nine points, Alison Rawlinson.

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Third place, 13 points, George Ferzoco.

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Joint first place, 14 points apiece,

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Euan McCulloch and Martin Smith.

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APPLAUSE

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So, Round 2 now. General knowledge. And if there is a tie

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at the end of it, the number of passes is taken into account,

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and the person with fewer passes is the winner.

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If they're tied on passes as well, there will be a tie-break.

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The six highest scoring runners-up

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will also claim a place in the semi-finals.

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So let's get on with it and ask Alison to join us again,

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if she would, please.

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And you begin with nine points

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with your knowledge of Rudyard Kipling.

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Let's see how you do with general knowledge. 2.5 minutes, starting now.

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In The Sound Of Music, what's the first name

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of the character played by Julie Andrews?

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-Maria.

-Which aromatic plant has a stalk that turns bright green

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when it's candied and is used to decorate cakes and trifles?

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-Angelica.

-Who in 1997 became the first female

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Secretary of State for Northern Ireland?

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-Pass.

-What name is given to the tuft of hair above a horse's hoof

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or the part of the leg where this hair grows?

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-Fetlock.

-In 1967, the artist Francis Bacon produced

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a celebrated triptych inspired by which TS Eliot work?

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-The Wasteland.

-Sweeney Agonistes.

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In mathematics, what name is given to

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a system of equations that are to be solved together?

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The simplest example is a pair of linear equations and two unknowns.

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-Quadratic equation.

-Simultaneous equations.

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Which choreographer and former director of Hot Gossip,

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joined the television programme

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So You Think You Can Dance in January 2010?

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-Flick Colby.

-Arlene Phillips.

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Which channel linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans lies between

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the tip of mainland South America and the island Tierra del Fuego?

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-Magellan Strait.

-In music, what word is generally used in modern hymns

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for a soprano part added to the melody while the congregation sings the tune?

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Descant.

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Which 20th-century British monarch whose seven Christian names include

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the four patron saints of the UK was known as David by his immediate family?

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-The Duke of Windsor.

-Yes, Edward VIII.

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The name of which islands between the Shetlands and Iceland

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is thought to come from the old Norse for sheep islands?

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-Fair Isle.

-No, the Faroes. According to Shakespeare in Henry IV part two,

0:15:140:15:18

"Uneasy lies the head that wears a...?"

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-Crown.

-Which explorer and adventurer's exploits include being the first

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to visit both poles by land and sea and the first to run

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seven marathons on seven continents in seven days?

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-Ranulph Fiennes.

-Which cellist and conductor who refused to return

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to Spain while Franco ruled did much to revive

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the appreciation of Bach's cello music?

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Pablo Casals.

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In Islam, what is the Hajj?

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The pilgrimage to Mecca.

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Which Canadian city is home to an ice hockey team

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called the Canucks and a football team called the Whitecaps?

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-Quebec.

-Vancouver.

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Tatting is a decorative form of which fabric

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usually made by hand with a small shuttle?

0:15:580:16:01

-Lace.

-Monica Ali's 2011 novel, The Untold Story,

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about what might have happened if a public figure had disappeared

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into an ordinary suburban life instead

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of dying in an accident. Who was the person?

0:16:090:16:12

-No idea.

-Which town...

-BEEP

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I've started so I'll finish.

0:16:130:16:15

..on the North Wales coast founded in 1283 by Edward I

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is the site of one of his castles,

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shares its name with the river on whose estuary it stands?

0:16:190:16:23

-Caernarfon.

-No, Conwy.

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You had two passes. That person who might have disappeared

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but actually died in an accident was Diana, Princess of Wales.

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That was the subject of Monica Ali's novel.

0:16:320:16:35

And the first female Secretary of State for Northern Ireland was Mo Mowlam.

0:16:350:16:39

Those two passes, Alison Rawlinson, you have 20 points.

0:16:390:16:42

APPLAUSE

0:16:420:16:46

And now George Ferzoco again, please.

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You set out on this round with 13 points

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with your knowledge of Fellini.

0:17:000:17:02

Two and a half minutes of general knowledge. The name of which planet

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comes from the Roman goddess of love and beauty?

0:17:050:17:07

-Venus.

-Which ox-like animal, found both wild and domesticated in Tibet,

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has a thick, shaggy coat and widely-spread upturned horns?

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-Yak.

-Who wrote The Life And Strange Surprising Adventures Of Robinson Crusoe,

0:17:140:17:19

first published in 1719 and based on the real-life

0:17:190:17:21

adventures of Alexander Selkirk?

0:17:210:17:23

-Defoe.

-In December 2010, which small emirate

0:17:230:17:26

was chosen to host the 2022 football World Cup?

0:17:260:17:29

-Qatar.

-Which painting by Leonardo da Vinci features Cecilia Gallerani,

0:17:300:17:35

the mistress of the Duke of Milan,

0:17:350:17:37

and is named after the animal she's holding?

0:17:370:17:40

-The Lady with the Weasel.

-Yes, or Lady With An Ermine.

0:17:400:17:43

What term is used for the type of engine typically used in modern aircraft

0:17:430:17:46

that obtains forward propulsion by expelling hot gases generated by burning fuel

0:17:460:17:50

and compressed air drawn in from the atmosphere?

0:17:500:17:53

-Smith.

-Jet. Which celebrated Austrian composer

0:17:530:17:57

agreed to teach Beethoven in Vienna in 1792?

0:17:570:17:59

Haydn.

0:17:590:18:00

Which Russian Tsar toured Western Europe in 1697,

0:18:000:18:04

and studied ship building at the naval dockyard at Deptford?

0:18:040:18:08

Peter the Great.

0:18:080:18:09

In 1983, whose forged diaries did historian Lord Dacre

0:18:090:18:12

declare to be genuine?

0:18:120:18:14

Hitler.

0:18:140:18:15

Anosmia is a loss of which of the senses?

0:18:150:18:18

-Hearing.

-Smell.

0:18:180:18:20

Which 1999 film starring Brad Pitt and Edward Norton

0:18:200:18:23

as a soap salesman and an insomniac office worker

0:18:230:18:26

is based on a novel by Chuck Palahniuk?

0:18:260:18:29

Fight Club.

0:18:290:18:30

In finance, what term is used for a largely unregulated

0:18:300:18:33

investment portfolio that uses aggressive techniques

0:18:330:18:36

such as short selling to maximise returns?

0:18:360:18:39

-Fraud.

-Hedge fund.

0:18:400:18:42

Which Mexican dish is named after the Aztec words

0:18:420:18:44

for avocado and sauce?

0:18:440:18:46

Don't know. Pass.

0:18:490:18:50

In which West Yorkshire village is the parsonage

0:18:500:18:53

that was home to the Bronte sisters?

0:18:530:18:54

Haworth.

0:18:540:18:56

In ancient times, what name was given

0:18:560:18:57

to the rock outcrops that marked the eastern entrance

0:18:570:19:00

of the Strait of Gibraltar?

0:19:000:19:02

The Pillars of Hercules.

0:19:030:19:04

Which detective played by Peter Falk,

0:19:040:19:06

was supposedly based on Porfiry Petrovich,

0:19:060:19:08

who investigates the murder

0:19:080:19:10

in Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment?

0:19:100:19:12

Columbo.

0:19:120:19:13

Elvis Presley first recorded on which label owned by Sam Phillips?

0:19:130:19:16

-Sun.

-Who resigned as president of Argentina

0:19:160:19:19

in the wake of his country's defeat in the Falklands War?

0:19:190:19:22

-Niamege.

-Galtieri.

0:19:230:19:25

Irving Stone's novel, Lust for Life,

0:19:250:19:27

is a fictional biography based on the life

0:19:270:19:29

of which post-Impressionist artist?

0:19:290:19:31

-Toulouse-Lautrec.

-Van Gough.

0:19:310:19:32

-Which country borders Germany to the west...

-BEEP

0:19:320:19:35

..and the Soviet Union and former Czechoslovakia to the south and east?

0:19:350:19:38

-Poland.

-You had one pass.

0:19:380:19:39

The name of that Mexican dish which comes from avocado and sauce,

0:19:390:19:43

guacamole.

0:19:430:19:45

-One pass. George Ferzoco, you have 27 points.

-Thank you.

0:19:450:19:48

APPLAUSE

0:19:480:19:50

And now, Euan McCulloch again, please.

0:19:560:20:00

And you begin with 14 points with your knowledge of passenger liners.

0:20:000:20:05

Let's see how you do in general knowledge. 27 is the score to beat.

0:20:050:20:09

Two and a half minutes of general knowledge.

0:20:090:20:11

Which domesticated animal has breeds including

0:20:110:20:14

English Lop and Flemish Giant?

0:20:140:20:15

-Sheep.

-Rabbits.

0:20:150:20:16

Which legendary hero was the inspiration

0:20:160:20:19

for Lionel Bart's unsuccessful musical, Twang?

0:20:190:20:22

Pass.

0:20:220:20:23

What was the name of the younger son

0:20:230:20:25

of George V and Queen Mary,

0:20:250:20:26

who died aged 13 in 1919?

0:20:260:20:28

John.

0:20:280:20:29

The name of which country means "the saviour" in Spanish?

0:20:290:20:33

El Salvador.

0:20:330:20:34

In a by-election in March 2011,

0:20:340:20:36

in which town's central constituency

0:20:360:20:38

did the Liberal Democrats come sixth

0:20:380:20:40

behind UKIP and the BNP?

0:20:400:20:41

-Oldham.

-Barnsley.

0:20:410:20:43

The North Star, the brightest star

0:20:430:20:45

of the constellation Ursa Minor,

0:20:450:20:46

is commonly known by what other name?

0:20:460:20:48

-Orion.

-Pole Star.

0:20:480:20:50

In which English city is the Walker Art Gallery?

0:20:500:20:52

-Newcastle.

-Liverpool.

0:20:550:20:56

Under what name did Eric Clapton

0:20:560:20:58

and various musicians record the classic album,

0:20:580:21:01

Layla And Other Assorted Love Songs?

0:21:010:21:03

-Cream?

-Derek And The Dominoes.

0:21:030:21:04

Aeschylus, Euripides, and which other writer

0:21:040:21:07

were the three great Athenian dramatists

0:21:070:21:09

of the fifth century BC?

0:21:090:21:10

Sophocles?

0:21:130:21:14

In Paris, there's a bronze star

0:21:140:21:16

known as the Kilometre Zero,

0:21:160:21:18

from where all distances to the capital

0:21:180:21:20

from other French cities are measured.

0:21:200:21:22

Which religious building is it in front of?

0:21:220:21:25

Notre Dame.

0:21:250:21:26

Who was excommunicated by the Catholic Church in 1521

0:21:260:21:29

and came before an assembly of the Holy Roman Empire,

0:21:290:21:32

known as the Diet of Worms?

0:21:320:21:33

-Martin Luther.

-Yes.

0:21:330:21:34

In 2011, which Oscar-winning actor

0:21:340:21:36

played a former campaigning journalist

0:21:360:21:38

suffering from Alzheimer's

0:21:380:21:40

in the television mini series, Exile?

0:21:400:21:42

-Tom Hanks?

-Jim Broadbent.

0:21:430:21:45

Which self-governing island is known as Kalaallit Nunaat

0:21:450:21:48

-in the language of its indigenous people?

-Pass.

0:21:480:21:51

In motor racing, who finished on the podium

0:21:510:21:53

in each of his first nine Grand Prix in 2007?

0:21:530:21:56

-Jenson Button?

-Lewis Hamilton.

0:22:000:22:03

Members of which religious order,

0:22:030:22:05

named after the Spanish priest who founded it,

0:22:050:22:07

are known as Black Friars because of the colour of their cloaks?

0:22:070:22:12

Dominicans.

0:22:120:22:13

Which former ITN political correspondent

0:22:130:22:15

co-presents the Drive programme on Radio 5 Live?

0:22:150:22:17

Pass.

0:22:190:22:20

What French term is used for pouring spirits over food,

0:22:200:22:23

then setting light to it so the alcohol is burnt off

0:22:230:22:25

and the flavour enhanced?

0:22:250:22:27

Flambe.

0:22:270:22:28

Who created the statue of the pregnant artist,

0:22:280:22:30

Alison Lapper, who was born without arms,

0:22:300:22:32

which occupied the fourth plinth

0:22:320:22:34

at Trafalgar Square in 2005?

0:22:340:22:36

Pass.

0:22:360:22:38

Quicklime is a chemical compound

0:22:380:22:40

-of which element, with oxygen?

-BEEP

0:22:400:22:43

-Calcium.

-Calcium is correct.

0:22:430:22:45

You had four passes.

0:22:450:22:46

It was Mark Quinn who created the statue of Alison Lapper.

0:22:460:22:50

Peter Allen presents Drive on Radio 5 Live,

0:22:500:22:53

Greenland is known as Kalaallit Nunaat

0:22:530:22:57

in the language of its indigenous people,

0:22:570:22:59

and Twang was all about, though not for very long, Robin Hood.

0:22:590:23:04

You have, Euan McCulloch, 22 points.

0:23:040:23:06

APPLAUSE

0:23:060:23:08

And finally, Martin Smith again, please.

0:23:160:23:20

You also start this round with 14 points

0:23:200:23:23

with your knowledge of Motorhead. 27 still the score to beat.

0:23:230:23:27

Let's see if you can do it with your general knowledge.

0:23:270:23:29

Which showman noted for his escape tricks

0:23:290:23:31

took his stage name from a 19th-century

0:23:310:23:33

French magician who was considered

0:23:330:23:35

the father of modern conjuring?

0:23:350:23:37

Houdini.

0:23:370:23:38

Which Indian city was known as Bombay

0:23:380:23:40

until the mid-'90s?

0:23:400:23:41

Mumbai.

0:23:410:23:43

The supporters of James II, after his abdication,

0:23:430:23:45

or of the old or young pretender,

0:23:450:23:47

were known by what term

0:23:470:23:48

which derived from the Latin for James?

0:23:480:23:50

Jacobites.

0:23:500:23:51

Which American television comedy series was set

0:23:510:23:54

in the bar of former Boston Red Sox pitcher, Sam Malone?

0:23:540:23:57

Friends.

0:23:570:23:58

Which post-Impressionist artist once said that,

0:23:580:24:01

"for an Impressionist to paint from nature,

0:24:010:24:03

"is not to paint the subject, but to realise sensations?"

0:24:030:24:06

Cezanne.

0:24:060:24:07

Who was the legendary chief of the Onondaga tribe

0:24:070:24:09

of American Indians, whose story is the subject

0:24:090:24:12

of a poem by Longfellow?

0:24:120:24:13

Hiawatha.

0:24:130:24:14

Which film starring Philip Seymour Hoffman

0:24:140:24:17

and Bill Nighy was a tribute to the 1960s

0:24:170:24:19

offshore pirate radio stations?

0:24:190:24:21

-The Boat That Rocked.

-Correct.

0:24:210:24:23

The males of which eastern Asian ornate duck

0:24:230:24:25

are distinguished by a red bill,

0:24:250:24:27

orange whiskers, and sail-like feathers on the back?

0:24:270:24:31

Teal?

0:24:310:24:32

What's the surname of Leon and Michael,

0:24:320:24:34

who became the first brothers

0:24:340:24:36

to be world heavyweight boxing champions?

0:24:360:24:38

Pass.

0:24:380:24:39

Jeremy Bentham is considered the founder

0:24:390:24:41

of which doctrine stating that an action is right

0:24:410:24:44

if it promotes happiness

0:24:440:24:45

and wrong if it has the opposite result?

0:24:450:24:47

Utilitarianism.

0:24:470:24:48

Which Welsh singer topped the UK charts in 1981

0:24:480:24:51

with This Old House, a 1954 hit for Rosemary Clooney?

0:24:510:24:54

Shakin' Stevens.

0:24:540:24:55

On Ordnance Survey Explorer and Land Ranger maps,

0:24:550:24:58

what symbol is used along with a date,

0:24:580:25:00

to indicate a battlefield?

0:25:000:25:03

Crossed swords.

0:25:030:25:05

Which bitter extract from the plant artemisia absinthium

0:25:050:25:08

is an important flavouring ingredient in absinthe?

0:25:080:25:10

Pass.

0:25:130:25:14

Which director's films include Batman,

0:25:140:25:16

Edward Scissorhands, and Mars Attacks?

0:25:160:25:18

Tim Burton.

0:25:180:25:20

What Latin phrase did the Queen use to describe

0:25:200:25:22

the year 1992 in a speech in November of that year?

0:25:220:25:25

Annus horribilis.

0:25:250:25:26

The name of which period of the Christian calendar

0:25:260:25:29

is derived from the from the Old English for spring?

0:25:290:25:33

Pass.

0:25:330:25:34

Which political party is known by the initials SWP?

0:25:340:25:37

Pass.

0:25:400:25:42

What was the nationality of the father and son

0:25:420:25:44

Nobel prize-winning physicists, Niels and Auger Bohr?

0:25:440:25:47

Danish.

0:25:470:25:48

Philip Glass's 1980 opera, Satyagraha,

0:25:480:25:51

shows incidents from the early life

0:25:510:25:53

of which great Indian statesman?

0:25:530:25:55

Gandhi.

0:25:550:25:57

Which county is said to take its name

0:25:570:25:59

-from the Dumnonii...

-BEEP

0:25:590:26:00

..a Celtic people who lived in the area?

0:26:000:26:04

Gloucestershire.

0:26:090:26:11

It was Devon.

0:26:110:26:13

Four passes. The SWP is the Socialist Workers Party.

0:26:130:26:19

Lent is the period in the Christian calendar deriving from spring.

0:26:190:26:24

Oil of wormwood is that bitter extract.

0:26:240:26:27

And the surname of Leon and Michael, heavyweight boxers, Spinks.

0:26:270:26:30

You have, Martin Smith, 27 points.

0:26:300:26:34

APPLAUSE

0:26:340:26:36

Well, I did say that the passes matter a lot,

0:26:440:26:47

so let's have a look at those scores.

0:26:470:26:51

In fourth place, 20 points, Alison Rawlinson.

0:26:510:26:54

Third place, 22 points, Euan McCulloch.

0:26:540:26:58

Second place, 27 points, and five passes, Martin Smith.

0:26:580:27:04

First place, 27 points and one pass, George Ferzoco.

0:27:040:27:08

APPLAUSE

0:27:080:27:10

So, that means of course that George Ferzoco is tonight's winner.

0:27:200:27:23

He goes through to the semi-finals. Congratulations to him.

0:27:230:27:27

If you would like to play an online version of Mastermind,

0:27:270:27:30

or indeed be a contender on the real thing in the next series, do go to our website:

0:27:300:27:34

And do please join us next time for more Mastermind.

0:27:360:27:39

Thanks for watching. Goodbye.

0:27:390:27:41

APPLAUSE

0:27:410:27:43

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