Cymry'r Cant: Hugh Llanfairfechan

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-Subtitles	0:00:00	0:00:00
-Subtitles - -Subtitles	0:00:00	0:00:02
-Welsh centenarians.	0:00:03	0:00:05
-A series about Welsh people who were -born before the outbreak of WWI.	0:00:06	0:00:11
-I was starting school...	0:00:11	0:00:14
-..at the beginning -of the First World War.	0:00:14	0:00:18
-Schooldays.	0:00:18	0:00:20
-Schooldays. - -One female teacher was very strict.	0:00:20	0:00:23
-You'd get a slap.	0:00:24	0:00:25
-You'd get a slap. - -You showed your hands were clean.	0:00:25	0:00:28
-Memories spanning 100 years.	0:00:28	0:00:30
-My wife feeding new-born lambs.	0:00:31	0:00:33
-We were the ones -who had the first bath.	0:00:34	0:00:36
-In this episode, we focus on Hugh -Lloyd Jones, who's 101 years old.	0:00:37	0:00:42
-The entrepreneur -who became the Mayor of Aberconwy.	0:00:42	0:00:46
-I had the Midas touch.	0:00:48	0:00:50
-It boils down to luck.	0:00:51	0:00:53
-Everything I touched...	0:00:53	0:00:57
-..turned to gold.	0:00:58	0:01:00
-Isn't it refreshing...	0:01:15	0:01:17
-..that we've reached -this ripe old age...	0:01:17	0:01:20
-..and are able to sit around -in a room like this.	0:01:20	0:01:24
-They have to keep order sometimes.	0:01:26	0:01:28
-Some of us get out of hand at times.	0:01:28	0:01:31
-Naming no names, of course.	0:01:31	0:01:34
-But notice which way I'm looking.	0:01:36	0:01:38
-I was born on 22 March...	0:01:40	0:01:44
-..1913.	0:01:45	0:01:48
-I was christened Hugh Lloyd Jones.	0:01:51	0:01:55
-They tell me I was called Lloyd...	0:01:55	0:01:59
-..because Lloyd George -gave money to children...	0:01:59	0:02:03
-..who were born during that era.	0:02:03	0:02:05
-My mother was raised on a farm.	0:02:06	0:02:08
-My father was a quarryman.	0:02:09	0:02:11
-I was the baby, -the youngest of three boys.	0:02:11	0:02:15
-I was a year and a half...	0:02:16	0:02:18
-..at the outbreak -of the First World War.	0:02:19	0:02:22
-My grandparents -farmed here in Llanfairfechan.	0:02:23	0:02:27
-From an early age, -I helped my mother on the farm.	0:02:27	0:02:33
-There was no better way -to spend time.	0:02:33	0:02:36
-I was with the hens and the lambs, -collecting eggs...	0:02:36	0:02:39
-..harvesting hay with the horse.	0:02:40	0:02:42
-I'd feed the suckling lambs -and things like that...	0:02:43	0:02:47
-..when they were a little older.	0:02:48	0:02:50
-I did that until I went to school -at the age of five.	0:02:50	0:02:54
-Some of the boys -were a little older than me.	0:02:54	0:02:59
-They suggested...	0:02:59	0:03:02
-..that I was -somewhat of a teacher's pet.	0:03:03	0:03:06
-But from being a small boy...	0:03:06	0:03:10
-..I realized what I was -and I played on that all my life.	0:03:10	0:03:15
-If you want -to get on in the world...	0:03:16	0:03:19
-..you have to...	0:03:20	0:03:22
-..cultivate people.	0:03:22	0:03:24
-To enjoy one's schooldays...	0:03:26	0:03:30
-..there was no use -being cantankerous and boisterous.	0:03:30	0:03:34
-You had to get on -with your teachers.	0:03:34	0:03:40
-That's why -I enjoyed being at school.	0:03:42	0:03:45
-I think that's a photograph -of me on the farm.	0:03:49	0:03:53
-Even to this day, I still -have strong ties with the school.	0:03:58	0:04:02
-But talk about change!	0:04:04	0:04:06
-Children and teachers nowadays...	0:04:06	0:04:08
-..are friends.	0:04:09	0:04:11
-Small children run from their desks -to their teacher.	0:04:11	0:04:15
-I could never have done that.	0:04:15	0:04:17
-I'd have had a slap across the face -if I'd run at the teacher.	0:04:17	0:04:22
-Things like that -have drastically changed.	0:04:22	0:04:25
-I was in the 11-plus class.	0:04:29	0:04:33
-Back then, -you had to pass a scholarship.	0:04:33	0:04:37
-It was important.	0:04:37	0:04:39
-I did alright.	0:04:40	0:04:41
-I wouldn't say -I was top of the class...	0:04:41	0:04:43
-..but I was certainly -not bottom of the class.	0:04:44	0:04:47
-But my friends were boys who all -wanted to go and work in the quarry.	0:04:47	0:04:52
-I used to tell them, -"I don't want to go to the quarry.	0:04:52	0:04:57
-"I want a job -where I can keep my hands clean."	0:04:57	0:05:02
-They looked at me and must have -thought I was a right so-and-so.	0:05:02	0:05:07
-"He's not a tough guy at all."	0:05:08	0:05:10
-I felt under pressure -from then on...	0:05:12	0:05:15
-..because I didn't want -to leave Llanfairfechan.	0:05:15	0:05:21
-Almost everyone I knew -who was older than me...	0:05:22	0:05:26
-..who had gone to Friars School...	0:05:26	0:05:29
-..and had done well -for themselves...	0:05:29	0:05:32
-..had jobs which took them -out of Llanfairfechan.	0:05:32	0:05:36
-For me, -the Llanfairfechan brain drain...	0:05:37	0:05:41
-..was Friars School -and county school.	0:05:41	0:05:44
-Strangely enough...	0:05:46	0:05:48
-..I believe in the end...	0:05:51	0:05:54
-..that I did better...	0:05:54	0:05:57
-..than all those in my class...	0:05:57	0:06:01
-..who went to county school -or Friars.	0:06:02	0:06:06
-You switched on the lights -in Llanfair.	0:06:11	0:06:15
-I was the first -apprentice electrician in Llanfair.	0:06:15	0:06:20
-You have to remember -that I was 16 years old...	0:06:20	0:06:25
-..before Llanfairfechan -had electricity.	0:06:25	0:06:29
-These young people...	0:06:29	0:06:31
-..who we live amongst nowadays...	0:06:32	0:06:34
-..can't believe how we -used to live without electricity.	0:06:34	0:06:39
-Mostly everything -relies on electricity these days.	0:06:40	0:06:44
-But we made do somehow.	0:06:44	0:06:46
-I was the first in Llanfairfechan -to switch on the lights.	0:06:47	0:06:53
-I was called in by the engineer...	0:06:53	0:06:55
-..who was responsible -for all of Llanfairfechan.	0:06:55	0:06:59
-He said, "Since you're -Llanfair's first apprentice...	0:06:59	0:07:03
-"..and born and bred -in Llanfairfechan...	0:07:03	0:07:06
-"..you can say in time...	0:07:07	0:07:09
-"..that you were -the first to switch on the lights."	0:07:09	0:07:12
-After they tested the panel...	0:07:13	0:07:15
-..to make sure the electricity -had travelled from Dolgarrog...	0:07:15	0:07:19
-..over to Llanfairfechan...	0:07:20	0:07:22
-..I switched on the lights.	0:07:22	0:07:25
-This was from underneath -the town hall's stage...	0:07:25	0:07:30
-..where they had a room at the time.	0:07:30	0:07:34
-I don't know how the rest of you...	0:07:45	0:07:48
-..spent your honeymoon.	0:07:48	0:07:51
-I'm sure you did all kinds.	0:07:51	0:07:53
-We spent ours in London.	0:07:53	0:07:55
-Louie said, -"I'd like us to work together."	0:07:56	0:07:59
-She wanted to be with me. -I said, "What do you want?	0:07:59	0:08:02
-"A pair of overalls and a kit bag?"	0:08:03	0:08:05
-She said, "No.	0:08:05	0:08:07
-"You work -from morning until night...	0:08:08	0:08:13
-"..wiring homes...	0:08:13	0:08:15
-"..and you work very hard."	0:08:15	0:08:18
-Your customers say, "Very nice, -Mr Jones. Thank you very much."	0:08:18	0:08:23
-And then they go -to Llandudno or Bangor...	0:08:23	0:08:26
-..to buy a vacuum cleaner, an -electric kettle, toaster or an iron.	0:08:27	0:08:32
-She said, "They make more out of you -than you make for yourself.	0:08:32	0:08:38
-"So we'll look for a shop.	0:08:38	0:08:40
-"I'll be the shopkeeper...	0:08:41	0:08:43
-"..and maybe -your existing customers...	0:08:44	0:08:48
-"..whose houses you've wired...	0:08:48	0:08:50
-"..will come to me -to buy things for their homes."	0:08:50	0:08:54
-It became a competition -between Louie and myself.	0:08:54	0:08:58
-Did I make -the most profit from wiring...	0:08:58	0:09:01
-..or did she make the most profit -from selling the gear?	0:09:01	0:09:04
-It went like clockwork.	0:09:04	0:09:06
-Lou and I became workaholics.	0:09:10	0:09:13
-We worked every waking hour.	0:09:14	0:09:18
-I don't think I'd do it again.	0:09:18	0:09:21
-But the War broke out...	0:09:23	0:09:26
-..in 1939.	0:09:26	0:09:28
-We'd only been married -for 18 months.	0:09:28	0:09:33
-By this time...	0:09:34	0:09:36
-..we had a child...	0:09:36	0:09:39
-..who was born -five days after war was declared.	0:09:39	0:09:44
-Aled had his birthday -on 8 September...	0:09:45	0:09:49
-..and war was declared -on 3 September.	0:09:49	0:09:53
-The shop closed.	0:09:56	0:09:58
-We lost what we'd worked so hard -to achieve over ten years.	0:09:58	0:10:03
-I lost hundreds of pounds -because we had to give away stock.	0:10:03	0:10:07
-I was called up for the RAF.	0:10:08	0:10:11
-I served for four and a half years.	0:10:12	0:10:15
-Four years overseas...	0:10:16	0:10:19
-..in the Azores.	0:10:22	0:10:24
-She had this taken -by a professional photographer.	0:10:24	0:10:29
-He had a place in Penmaenmawr.	0:10:29	0:10:32
-She sent me this photograph -to show me...	0:10:32	0:10:35
-..what they both looked like.	0:10:35	0:10:38
-I had to go through -a series of tests and so on...	0:10:41	0:10:45
-..and they told me I'd be trained -to do airfield control.	0:10:45	0:10:50
-So we reached the Azores...	0:10:51	0:10:53
-..a cluster of islands -off the west coast of Africa.	0:10:54	0:11:00
-We had specific duties -once we'd settled there.	0:11:00	0:11:06
-We'd been there six months.	0:11:06	0:11:09
-Half a dozen -small aircraft came there.	0:11:09	0:11:11
-Some were biplanes -with two fixed wings.	0:11:12	0:11:15
-They'd fly around twice a day...	0:11:15	0:11:20
-..to check the weather.	0:11:20	0:11:24
-I thought, "Goodness me...	0:11:24	0:11:27
-"..they've brought us all the way -out here just to check the weather."	0:11:27	0:11:33
-So that a farmer -knew when to harvest straw...	0:11:33	0:11:36
-..or for someone to go on holiday.	0:11:36	0:11:40
-They'd sent me there -to mess about with the weather...	0:11:40	0:11:44
-..after my own business had folded.	0:11:45	0:11:48
-I had to leave my young wife and my -child, who was merely months old.	0:11:48	0:11:52
-We'd come to the conclusion...	0:11:54	0:11:56
-..that we were a useless bunch...	0:11:56	0:11:59
-..and that they'd sent us -as far away as possible...	0:11:59	0:12:04
-..so that we wouldn't be a nuisance -to anyone.	0:12:04	0:12:08
-The island itself -was a heavenly place.	0:12:09	0:12:13
-People spend 1,000 nowadays -to go there on a ten-day holiday...	0:12:14	0:12:18
-..while we were sent there -by the King for free.	0:12:18	0:12:22
-They sent weather data -to the Admiralty or wherever.	0:12:22	0:12:27
-We weren't sure where.	0:12:27	0:12:29
-We had no idea -what they did with that data.	0:12:29	0:12:32
-They told us -after coming out on 4 June...	0:12:32	0:12:38
-..that 5 June -was going to be rather stormy...	0:12:39	0:12:43
-..in the English Channel.	0:12:43	0:12:45
-"But it's only a blip.	0:12:45	0:12:49
-"The sixth will be better."	0:12:50	0:12:52
-We thought -maybe one of the admirals...	0:12:52	0:12:56
-..or the wing commanders -wanted to go on holiday...	0:12:56	0:13:00
-..so we said, "Don't go -on the fifth, go on the sixth."	0:13:00	0:13:04
-We were none the wiser.	0:13:04	0:13:06
-The D-Day Landings -happened on 6 June.	0:13:07	0:13:10
-If they'd gone on the fifth...	0:13:11	0:13:13
-..hundreds more soldiers -would have been killed...	0:13:13	0:13:17
-..if they'd sunk the boats...	0:13:17	0:13:20
-..between the storm, -the guns and the aeroplanes.	0:13:20	0:13:23
-The decision, which came from us...	0:13:24	0:13:26
-..although we were -unaware of it at the time...	0:13:27	0:13:30
-..saved hundreds of souls.	0:13:30	0:13:33
-When I was demobbed, I reached -Llanfair and was exhausted.	0:13:42	0:13:48
-I threw chippings -at Lou's bedroom window...	0:13:48	0:13:52
-..because I'd told her I'd be home -but I hadn't said when.	0:13:52	0:13:57
-Suddenly, -the window opened a little.	0:13:57	0:14:00
-Whoo! She saw me standing there.	0:14:01	0:14:03
-She came down and opened the door.	0:14:04	0:14:06
-She said, "You've walked -all this way, you must be exhausted.	0:14:07	0:14:11
-"Sit down and I'll make a cuppa."	0:14:11	0:14:13
-The following morning, Lou said...	0:14:14	0:14:16
-.."I'll get up to make breakfast -and wake up Aled...	0:14:17	0:14:20
-"..and you can see him -once you've rested."	0:14:21	0:14:24
-So Lou went down and made breakfast -while I stayed in bed.	0:14:24	0:14:28
-I heard a pitter-patter -across the landing.	0:14:28	0:14:31
-Aled was five years old at the time.	0:14:32	0:14:34
-"Mam, there's a man in your bed!"	0:14:34	0:14:37
-He didn't remember me at all.	0:14:40	0:14:43
-.	0:14:49	0:14:49
-Subtitles	0:14:51	0:14:51
-Subtitles - -Subtitles	0:14:51	0:14:53
-# Through your window -you see your world	0:15:05	0:15:08
-# Revolving, in a race against time	0:15:08	0:15:11
-# Wonders to witness every day	0:15:11	0:15:15
-# Your reflection's -in the window pane	0:15:16	0:15:22
-# And between the frame -you'll get an honest answer	0:15:23	0:15:28
-# You've seen it all	0:15:29	0:15:32
-# Hard times, better times #	0:15:34	0:15:39
-What makes me feel old...	0:15:39	0:15:42
-..is seeing these women -looking so young.	0:15:42	0:15:45
-You wouldn't believe -that I remember their parents.	0:15:45	0:15:50
-With some of them, -I even remember their grandparents.	0:15:50	0:15:55
-Looking at you from here, -you all look remarkably good.	0:15:56	0:15:59
-The hairdressers have worked their -magic on you over the past few days.	0:16:00	0:16:05
-I'm sure of that.	0:16:06	0:16:08
-Up on the hill here...	0:16:15	0:16:17
-..is the Pen Y Bryn Hotel.	0:16:18	0:16:21
-I remember their first bus.	0:16:21	0:16:23
-We called it the toast rack.	0:16:24	0:16:26
-You got on -and there were rows of benches.	0:16:27	0:16:31
-That was the first bus I remember.	0:16:31	0:16:33
-I remember it had hard tyres.	0:16:34	0:16:36
-A man named Mr Pickering, -Arthur Pickering was the bus driver.	0:16:36	0:16:42
-Cars back then were just engines. -They were very basic.	0:16:42	0:16:48
-This was ours.	0:17:08	0:17:09
-Do you see where that car is, -with the garage in front of it?	0:17:09	0:17:13
-Our sheds used to be there, -at the side of the house.	0:17:13	0:17:18
-Where that garage is now, -that's where the toilet was.	0:17:18	0:17:24
-An outside toilet.	0:17:25	0:17:27
-There was a peg on the wall -around the corner by the garage.	0:17:27	0:17:32
-We hung our bath on that hook, -to remind us.	0:17:32	0:17:36
-Friday night -was the main bath night.	0:17:37	0:17:41
-We're here -in front of the old Ysgol Nant...	0:17:50	0:17:55
-..which was an important part -of my early childhood.	0:17:56	0:17:59
-I was baptized here, or so I'm told.	0:18:00	0:18:03
-The Sunday school was very popular, -attended by around 50 children...	0:18:03	0:18:08
-..and adults of all ages.	0:18:08	0:18:10
-Often on a Sunday, -there were about 90 members here.	0:18:10	0:18:15
-We'd have sports day in summer...	0:18:15	0:18:18
-..and the usual Sunday school trips.	0:18:18	0:18:22
-We'd have tea parties.	0:18:22	0:18:24
-When there was a trip, -entire families would go.	0:18:24	0:18:28
-It was nothing -to see four coaches turn up here...	0:18:28	0:18:32
-..to take us, -more often than not, to Rhyl.	0:18:32	0:18:37
-There was a time -when I owned a shop...	0:18:46	0:18:50
-..a farm, a garage and a dairy.	0:18:51	0:18:54
-Chris and John ran the garage.	0:18:55	0:18:58
-Aled did most of the work -on the farm. Aled is my son.	0:18:59	0:19:03
-Louie took care of the shop...	0:19:04	0:19:07
-..and I concentrated on the dairy.	0:19:07	0:19:12
-Those who worked for me would say...	0:19:12	0:19:17
-..I had an easy time of it -while they did all the work!	0:19:17	0:19:21
-People may think -that I'm preoccupied with money.	0:19:21	0:19:27
-I wouldn't say that.	0:19:27	0:19:31
-It wasn't something -that ruled my life.	0:19:31	0:19:35
-I was the third Mayor of Aberconwy.	0:19:45	0:19:48
-I was invited -to all kinds of things.	0:19:48	0:19:52
-It was a very interesting job.	0:19:53	0:19:56
-But...	0:19:56	0:19:59
-..you had to be able -to mix with people.	0:19:59	0:20:04
-Thankfully, I was able to do that.	0:20:07	0:20:12
-It didn't matter at all to me...	0:20:13	0:20:15
-..if it was a prayer meeting -in Seion Chapel, Ysbyty Ifan.	0:20:16	0:20:20
-I could go there...	0:20:20	0:20:22
-..and sit -in the deacons' pew with the elders.	0:20:22	0:20:25
-They'd ask me to say a few words.	0:20:26	0:20:30
-Likewise, if there was -a big jamboree going on somewhere...	0:20:30	0:20:35
-..I'd go there, full of beans too.	0:20:35	0:20:38
-You have to be adaptable -if you want to get on in this world.	0:20:38	0:20:44
-Louie and I had the opportunity -to meet people...	0:20:44	0:20:50
-..and go to places we never dreamed -of going when we were young.	0:20:50	0:20:57
-We never thought -we'd see that day come.	0:20:57	0:21:00
-We met ordinary folk -as well as the Queen.	0:21:00	0:21:03
-We went to Buckingham Palace -for tea twice.	0:21:03	0:21:07
-I've been introduced...	0:21:09	0:21:11
-..and shaken hands -with the Queen and the Duke.	0:21:12	0:21:17
-I've shaken hands with the Prince -of Wales and met Princess Diana.	0:21:17	0:21:22
-Llanfairfechan -has changed in so many ways.	0:21:31	0:21:34
-Linguistically...	0:21:35	0:21:38
-..we practically all spoke Welsh -during my childhood and my youth.	0:21:38	0:21:44
-Nowadays, -it's almost gone the other way.	0:21:45	0:21:49
-I lived in three places -before I got married.	0:21:50	0:21:53
-I lived on the farm -you can see in front of us.	0:21:54	0:21:57
-I'd open the curtains -in the morning...	0:21:58	0:22:01
-..and see fields, sheep and cows.	0:22:02	0:22:05
-Now, I see houses and concrete.	0:22:05	0:22:07
-I had the Midas touch.	0:22:12	0:22:14
-It boils down to luck.	0:22:15	0:22:18
-Everything I touched...	0:22:18	0:22:20
-..turned to gold.	0:22:20	0:22:22
-Don't think for a moment...	0:22:23	0:22:25
-..that I'm claiming -to have a halo above my head.	0:22:25	0:22:28
-I'm not saying that at all.	0:22:28	0:22:30
-I started from nothing.	0:22:31	0:22:33
-Zero.	0:22:33	0:22:35
-I'd say at one point...	0:22:35	0:22:39
-..I was earning more than anyone -else in Llanfairfechan at the time.	0:22:39	0:22:44
-S4C Subtitles by Adnod Cyf.	0:23:11	0:23:13
-.	0:23:13	0:23:13

Cymry'r Cant: Hugh Llanfairfechan

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