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I always wanted to be a performer. | 0:00:08 | 0:00:11 | |
And although I was lucky enough to embark upon my dream career, | 0:00:11 | 0:00:16 | |
not everything was easy. | 0:00:16 | 0:00:18 | |
-I have a stammer. I'm finding it hard... -That's fine. -Take it easy. | 0:00:18 | 0:00:23 | |
Just relax. | 0:00:23 | 0:00:24 | |
My name is... | 0:00:24 | 0:00:28 | |
Come on! | 0:00:30 | 0:00:31 | |
Just take your time. | 0:00:31 | 0:00:33 | |
..Gareth Gates. | 0:00:35 | 0:00:37 | |
Singing came naturally to me. Speaking didn't. | 0:00:38 | 0:00:42 | |
For me, ten years ago, standing on this stage, and trying to even | 0:00:42 | 0:00:47 | |
say a few words, let alone perform, would have been inconceivable. | 0:00:47 | 0:00:52 | |
From the age of four, | 0:00:52 | 0:00:53 | |
I've struggled with a debilitating stammer. | 0:00:53 | 0:00:57 | |
It plagued me at school, it affected my self-confidence, | 0:00:57 | 0:01:00 | |
I couldn't be the person that I wanted to be. | 0:01:00 | 0:01:03 | |
So I know only too well what it's like to struggle | 0:01:03 | 0:01:07 | |
with a stammer every moment of every day. | 0:01:07 | 0:01:10 | |
31-year-old Heidi has had a severe stammer all of her life. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:17 | |
She stammers on one in three syllables. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:20 | |
I suppose to speak | 0:01:21 | 0:01:25 | |
feels tiring. | 0:01:25 | 0:01:31 | |
Growing up, | 0:01:32 | 0:01:33 | |
Heidi's stammer has always made her feel like an outsider. | 0:01:33 | 0:01:37 | |
Every time I | 0:01:38 | 0:01:45 | |
came back to school I cried. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:52 | |
Determined her speech difficulties would not hold her back, | 0:01:54 | 0:01:58 | |
Heidi excelled academically, gaining a first-class degree. | 0:01:58 | 0:02:02 | |
But when she began to pursue her chosen career as a psychologist, | 0:02:02 | 0:02:06 | |
she was told she may never be accepted | 0:02:06 | 0:02:08 | |
in the job with her stammer. | 0:02:08 | 0:02:10 | |
To be told the stammer | 0:02:13 | 0:02:18 | |
would stop me | 0:02:18 | 0:02:24 | |
leading the life | 0:02:24 | 0:02:29 | |
that I wanted to | 0:02:29 | 0:02:34 | |
was heartbreaking. | 0:02:34 | 0:02:41 | |
Stammering is often a misunderstood condition. | 0:02:44 | 0:02:47 | |
It's a neurological disorder that's not caused by being nervous, | 0:02:47 | 0:02:52 | |
anxious or shy. | 0:02:52 | 0:02:54 | |
However, a stammer can seriously disrupt | 0:02:54 | 0:02:58 | |
all areas of a person's life, | 0:02:58 | 0:03:00 | |
and that's why I'm supporting the British Stammering Association, | 0:03:00 | 0:03:04 | |
the UK's national charity that works to support both adults and children | 0:03:04 | 0:03:09 | |
who are affected by stammering. | 0:03:09 | 0:03:11 | |
This is four-year-old Zachary. | 0:03:13 | 0:03:16 | |
18 months ago he was like any other happy little boy. | 0:03:16 | 0:03:19 | |
Then almost overnight, his mum, Maria, noticed a change in him. | 0:03:21 | 0:03:25 | |
He started to have trouble with beginning his sentences. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:31 | |
There'd just be this long pause | 0:03:31 | 0:03:33 | |
and his whole body would tense and he was unable to get the word out. | 0:03:33 | 0:03:38 | |
HE CHATTERS | 0:03:38 | 0:03:41 | |
Then he started to get distressed by it | 0:03:41 | 0:03:43 | |
and he'd start to try and say something, | 0:03:43 | 0:03:45 | |
then he'd put his head in his hands and say, | 0:03:45 | 0:03:48 | |
"My words won't come. I can't talk any more." | 0:03:48 | 0:03:50 | |
It was so hard to see him that distressed | 0:03:52 | 0:03:55 | |
and to not know what to do to help him. | 0:03:55 | 0:03:59 | |
As Zachary's stammer got worse | 0:03:59 | 0:04:02 | |
Maria worried how he would cope in the future. | 0:04:02 | 0:04:05 | |
He became quite introverted, | 0:04:05 | 0:04:08 | |
didn't want to interact with other children. | 0:04:08 | 0:04:10 | |
He would stand by me | 0:04:10 | 0:04:12 | |
and wouldn't answer any questions if anybody chatted to him. | 0:04:12 | 0:04:15 | |
I felt it might affect his whole school life. | 0:04:15 | 0:04:19 | |
Fortunately, there is a charity that can help people like Zachary. | 0:04:21 | 0:04:25 | |
The British Stammering Association | 0:04:25 | 0:04:28 | |
offers relief and support to prevent the negative effects of stammering. | 0:04:28 | 0:04:34 | |
They provide unique information, advice and support services | 0:04:34 | 0:04:39 | |
to those who often have nowhere else to turn. | 0:04:39 | 0:04:42 | |
Good evening, everybody. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:44 | |
Also known as the BSA, the British Stammering Association | 0:04:44 | 0:04:49 | |
supports many services, like this Stammering Support Centre in Leeds. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:53 | |
If I can just explain... | 0:04:53 | 0:04:55 | |
Dr Trudy Stewart is the director of the centre. | 0:04:55 | 0:04:59 | |
Here at the Stammering Support Centre, we aim for each individual | 0:04:59 | 0:05:03 | |
to be able to say what they want to say, when they want to say it. | 0:05:03 | 0:05:08 | |
..friends... | 0:05:08 | 0:05:10 | |
As well as working with patients on a one-to-one basis, | 0:05:10 | 0:05:15 | |
the centre runs group courses and self-help activities for all ages. | 0:05:15 | 0:05:18 | |
..I was 11... | 0:05:18 | 0:05:20 | |
'The teenagers are working on self-esteem | 0:05:20 | 0:05:23 | |
'and confidence in their communication skills.' | 0:05:23 | 0:05:26 | |
Friday is... | 0:05:26 | 0:05:28 | |
For adults, it might be about reducing their avoidance, | 0:05:28 | 0:05:32 | |
'getting them less sensitive to their stammering.' | 0:05:32 | 0:05:37 | |
Well, as yet, I've been... | 0:05:37 | 0:05:38 | |
The groups help individuals speak in challenging situations | 0:05:38 | 0:05:43 | |
and manage their stammer effectively. | 0:05:43 | 0:05:46 | |
'You have the support' | 0:05:46 | 0:05:48 | |
of the other members of the group | 0:05:48 | 0:05:51 | |
so you get a sense of the problem being normalised. | 0:05:51 | 0:05:55 | |
It's just not my problem but it's one that other people have too. | 0:05:55 | 0:06:00 | |
From social and support groups, | 0:06:03 | 0:06:05 | |
advice on therapies, to guidance on employment issues, | 0:06:05 | 0:06:11 | |
the BSA provide a range of vital services | 0:06:11 | 0:06:14 | |
for adults and their families. | 0:06:14 | 0:06:17 | |
They do as much as they can to enable everyone | 0:06:17 | 0:06:19 | |
who is affected by a stammer to get the most out of life. | 0:06:19 | 0:06:23 | |
The BSA helped Heidi through her studies, giving her guidance | 0:06:26 | 0:06:30 | |
and support when she needed it the most. | 0:06:30 | 0:06:33 | |
She has now fulfilled her ambition | 0:06:33 | 0:06:35 | |
and is working as a clinical psychologist. | 0:06:35 | 0:06:38 | |
The support | 0:06:38 | 0:06:42 | |
that they gave me | 0:06:42 | 0:06:47 | |
changed my life, | 0:06:47 | 0:06:53 | |
Because now I'm doing | 0:06:53 | 0:06:58 | |
a job that I love. | 0:06:58 | 0:07:03 | |
With intervention through speech and language therapy | 0:07:03 | 0:07:07 | |
before the age of five, children who stammer | 0:07:07 | 0:07:11 | |
have the best possible chance of recovering normal fluent speech. | 0:07:11 | 0:07:14 | |
-I think it's a Gruffalo. -You think it's a Gruffalo! | 0:07:14 | 0:07:17 | |
And that's exactly how the BSA helped Zachary. | 0:07:17 | 0:07:21 | |
People who meet him for the first time now | 0:07:21 | 0:07:24 | |
say they would never be able to tell that he was a stammerer. | 0:07:24 | 0:07:26 | |
-The penguin! -The penguin. | 0:07:26 | 0:07:29 | |
'He'll chat away to people quite happily.' | 0:07:29 | 0:07:32 | |
I saved that again, didn't I? | 0:07:32 | 0:07:34 | |
And he's back to the happy, confident little boy | 0:07:34 | 0:07:37 | |
that we had before. | 0:07:37 | 0:07:38 | |
With your help, the British Stammering Association | 0:07:38 | 0:07:41 | |
can make a real difference to the lives of adults | 0:07:41 | 0:07:45 | |
and children who stammer throughout the UK, | 0:07:45 | 0:07:48 | |
and ensure that everyone affected can get the support that they need. | 0:07:48 | 0:07:53 | |
Please go to the website, where you can donate. | 0:07:53 | 0:07:59 | |
If you don't have access to the internet, then call. | 0:07:59 | 0:08:05 | |
And if you can't get through, please keep trying. | 0:08:05 | 0:08:08 | |
You can also donate £10 by texting. | 0:08:08 | 0:08:14 | |
Texts cost £10 plus your standard network message charge | 0:08:14 | 0:08:19 | |
and the whole £10 goes to the British Stammering Association. | 0:08:19 | 0:08:22 | |
Full terms and conditions can be found at bbc.co.uk/lifeline. | 0:08:22 | 0:08:28 | |
Telephone calls are free from most landlines. | 0:08:28 | 0:08:31 | |
Some networks and mobile operators will charge for these calls. | 0:08:31 | 0:08:35 | |
Or if you'd like to post a donation, | 0:08:35 | 0:08:37 | |
please make your cheque payable to The British Stammering Association | 0:08:37 | 0:08:41 | |
and send it to: Freepost, BBC Lifeline Appeal, | 0:08:41 | 0:08:45 | |
writing "The British Stammering Association" | 0:08:45 | 0:08:47 | |
on the back of the envelope. | 0:08:47 | 0:08:49 | |
Remember, if you're a UK taxpayer, | 0:08:49 | 0:08:52 | |
the charity can collect Gift Aid on your donation, worth another 25%. | 0:08:52 | 0:08:56 | |
Just send in a note to say you want your donation | 0:08:56 | 0:09:00 | |
to be subject to Gift Aid, and include the date, | 0:09:00 | 0:09:03 | |
your full name and address. | 0:09:03 | 0:09:05 | |
Thank you. | 0:09:05 | 0:09:07 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:09:07 | 0:09:09 |