Cooking for Friends and Family Chinese Food Made Easy


Cooking for Friends and Family

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'My name is Ching-He Huang and I'm continuing my mission

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'to show that cooking Chinese food at home is as easy as ordering a takeaway

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'and should be far healthier and tastier as well.

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'Growing up in Taiwan I was taught the joys of making healthy,

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'delicious, simple Chinese food by my grandmother.

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'While we cooked for the rest of the family, she taught me lots of

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'simple Chinese recipes which I still use today.

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'In this programme I want to pass on some of those great recipes that are easy to cook in the home

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'and perfect for entertaining family and friends.

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'I'll show two busy mums who don't usually cook Chinese for the kids

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'how my Grandmother's dishes can become their family favourites.

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'Five spice chicken, and vegetable and ham wraps are two recipes

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'that are easy to cook and the children'll love.

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'I'll cook a dish that always reminds me of home and happy family gatherings - Lion Head Meatballs.'

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My mother said if you eat these Lion Head meatballs you'll be as strong as lions and I believed her.

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'And prepare some of my family's special chicken and lobster recipes

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'for a surprise party where the surprise turns out to be for me!'

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Oh, my God!

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'One great dish that always reminds me of family gatherings is Lion Head meatballs.

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'When I cook it I'm reminded of the stories my mum told as she cooked them.'

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I've got here about 500 grams of minced beef, and it's very simple.

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It's a bit like making western-style meatballs, but with Chinese seasonings.

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So about a tablespoon of Shaoxing rice wine.

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You can always use dry sherry. In with some light soy sauce, about two tablespoons.

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Some toasted sesame oil, and in with about a tablespoon of corn flour.

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And in with a beaten egg.

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A pinch of sea salt,

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some ground white pepper,

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some chopped spring onions,

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and about four cloves of chopped garlic.

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In with some grated ginger for some heat.

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Then just give this mixture a good mix.

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Stir this mixture in the same direction and it helps to bind

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all the ingredients together and it helps to aerate the meatballs so they're lovely and bouncy.

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My grandmother used to make this

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with a big wooden spoon and a big, big bamboo bowl.

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My grandmother's my biggest source of inspiration because she used to have to cook for all her family.

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And her extended family, my goodness, whenever we used to sit down and eat

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it was like a huge banquet every evening.

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And you can see the meat is all lovely and tenderised.

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Now I'm going to make these into meatballs, so a good trick is to wet your hands

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because that means that the meat mixture doesn't stick to your hands when you're moulding them.

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And in China, the art is to make them as big as possible

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to resemble the head of the lion.

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And the Emperor used to eat this dish

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because it was a symbol of power.

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My mother, when she first cooked this dish for me,

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she made a big thing about it.

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She said, "If you eat this dish you'll be as strong as lions!"

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And I believed her.

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'Wok on, oil in.'

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Now, the oil is nice and hot, we can add the meatballs.

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You don't want to break a meatball,

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that could symbolise broken power.

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'Spoon the oil over the top to help brown them.

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'Put the brown meatballs in an ovenproof dish.

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'Set all but two tablespoons of oil aside for the sauce.'

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To go into the sauce I've got here some dry Chinese mushrooms.

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Really fragrant, it's going to impart a woody

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earthy aroma and just compliment all the other flavours in the meatballs.

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'If you can't get these then you could use fresh chestnut mushrooms.'

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Back onto the wok, now.

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I'm just going to heat the mushrooms,

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and it's going to be cooking in the oil

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that's had all the flavours from the meat.

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Next, just add good vegetable stock

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or you can use chicken stock, and then give it a good stir.

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The sauces are bubbling, in with a bit of light soy sauce,

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and some toasted sesame oil.

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Then all we do now is let the flavours of the stock and the mushrooms infuse with the meatballs.

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So just pour them into the dish.

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Now, it's not just the meatballs that's going to finish the dish and make them look like lion heads.

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You need the mane. So this is it.

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What we want to do is just slice

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long thin strips like this.

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'Wrap one Chinese cabbage leaf around each meatball.

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'Cover in foil and into the oven for half an hour on a low heat,

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'about 100 degrees centigrade,

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'after 30 minutes, out they come with the Chinese cabbage beautifully

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'wilted, the stock infused and the lion head meatballs fit for an emperor.'

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'The Chinese cabbage used for the meatballs is found in many Chinese recipes

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'but I don't need to go home to China to see fields of them being grown.

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'I've come to a 15-acre farm near Wisbech in Cambridgeshire

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'where they've been growing Chinese vegetables for 20 years.

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'I want to cook a family favourite - sweet and tangy chilli beef salad with some of those Chinese leaves.

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'Managing Director, David Lam, explains that the varieties of

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'Chinese cabbage grown here are increasing, like this choi sum.'

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Wow, look at all this.

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Yeah, this is our new variety we can grow over winter.

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That's beautiful, look at all this.

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I love choi sum.

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This is great, so what variety is this?

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-Is this the baby pak choi?

-It is the baby one, yeah.

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Once again it was extremely difficult to grow them in the UK in the past before but winter is getting milder

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and also in the last few years we got extremely good daylight in the winter.

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-Is this all because of global warming?

-Um, maybe a bit yeah.

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But good for you!

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'Each greenhouse has plants at different stages of growth which means lots of different varieties

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'of Chinese leaf are now available for any of us to buy and cook with all year round.'

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Keith, he's the one who looks after all the seedlings.

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Hi, I'm Ching, nice to meet you.

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So you look after all this for David?

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-Yes.

-All the seedlings.

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Do you eat what you grow?

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-No, afraid not.

-Why?

-Never have.

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Do you like Chinese food?

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-Afraid not.

-No?!

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Right, that's it, you're my first guinea pig later!

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Don't look so scared!

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'In another greenhouse, a different Chinese cabbage, pak choi, is being harvested.

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'Do these pickers eat the greens they grow?'

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-Hi guys, I'm Ching. Nice to meet you.

-Hello.

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-You've never cooked...?

-I've never cooked with pak choi.

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How long have you been working here?

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-18 years, and I've never cooked pak choi.

-18 years!?

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Right, OK. I'm going to cook you something

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delicious with pak choi and show you how easy it is to cook with it, how delicious, how good for you it is.

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'So, time to set up my woks and prove that cooking

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'with these readily available Chinese ingredients is as easy as ordering from a takeaway.

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'Paula and fellow picker Paul, her Dad, are going to help make my version

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'of one my family's favourite dishes.'

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If you go to a Chinese takeaway, have you ever tried like crispy beef, deep fried?

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Delicious but not quite good for you.

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So this is my sweet and tangy chilli beef.

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-Oh, sounds good.

-I've got here some beef fillet, delicious good quality beef fillet.

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You can use maybe thin frying steak or maybe the tail of the fillet -

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it's a lot cheaper.

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All I've done is just sliced that wafer-thin.

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So, I'm just going to slice up some of this gorgeous pak choi now.

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In with the oil. Once the oil is smoking you know it's ready.

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In with some beef, that's that one, OK.

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And in this wok.

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If I give you a wooden spoon and you give it a good stir.

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And Paula, if you could hand me the Shaoxing wine.

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Right, give that a good stir.

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If you pass me here there's some dry chilli flakes and some white pepper.

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I want to season the meat now.

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Just a little pinch there and the same with the dry chilli.

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Do you like spicy food?

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Um, some, some. Not too hot.

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OK, at this stage we can turn it off.

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We want the meat to be lovely and tender.

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We don't want to overcook it.

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You see this takes seconds, fast, fast dish.

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Now, Paula, I'm gonna get you to make the dressing.

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I've got there some orange juice.

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I need you to add me some honey,

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maybe about two tablespoons of honey.

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Chop me some of that green chilli... really finely diced.

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That will be great.

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'The team of hungry pak choi pickers arrive for lunch

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'including the Chinese food virgin, Keith.'

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-Where's Keith?

-Keith's right at the back.

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Keith? Up here, please!

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You're going to be the first to try, you're going to be the first to convince.

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-Don't look so scared!

-No, she cooked it!

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'Paula finishes the sauce with lemon juice,

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'chopped green chilli,

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'some diced cucumber,

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'a teaspoon of sugar,

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'a few dashes of soy sauce and, to finish, some groundnut or vegetable oil.'

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Now, time to show you the final dish.

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In with some spinach, a handful.

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Some of this pak choi, raw, uncooked, delicious, peppery, good for you.

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-Ah, if you say so.

-In with some beef.

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This is a hot-cold salad.

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'Ladle on the dressing, and top with some diced fresh mango.'

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OK, I think it's time to taste.

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OK Keith, I promised you, you're the first chief taster.

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Get your fork.

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So I want to see you eat raw pak choi, I want to see you eat your greens!

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-Cor, it's hot!

-It's hot, are you OK?

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-Is it tasty?

-Um, it's very nice.

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-It's lovely, very nice.

-Oh, good, thank you.

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So let's get serving up then and make a big portion for everyone.

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'So, what's the verdict from the assembled pak choi pickers?'

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-Good.

-Very good.

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My job's done. I can't believe you're all now eating raw pak choi!

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We're converts now.

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'So there's my version of my family's sweet and tangy chilli beef with a crisp pak choi salad.

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'Easy and quick to prepare for any large gathering.'

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'Like some of the vegetable pickers, children can be very conservative

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'when it comes to trying Chinese food.

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'So I'm going to use variations of dishes that my grandmother loved to cook for me

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to show a couple of busy mums two recipes that are quick and healthy...

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'the perfect alternatives to traditional tea-time favourites like pizza or fish fingers.

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'My vegetable and ham wraps, and five spice chicken drumsticks.

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'First the chicken.'

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I've got here some garlic and some ginger, really quickly

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I'm just going to mash up the garlic and finely chop that.

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Do you all eat together when you come back from school?

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No, this is the problem. I've got the three all coming home at different times.

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And coming home starving.

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So you can cook this really and then keep it to one side.

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It's really useful.

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'Sprinkle the garlic and then grate some ginger over the chicken drumsticks.

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'A small amount of Shaoxing rice wine, or sherry,

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'adds some bittersweetness but if you don't want to use alcohol, just leave it out.

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'Some light soy sauce, some groundnut oil.'

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And then in with some honey.

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-Oh, yum.

-Because this is lovely and sort of sticky.

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Chinese five spice. Smell.

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It's really strong and really sort of aromatic.

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'You can now get Chinese five spice in most supermarkets.

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'Massage the marinade into the chicken.

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Tina, if you could pop this into the oven.

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180 for about 30 minutes, that would be great.

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'While the chicken's cooking, on to a great alternative to ham sandwiches...

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'vegetable and ham wraps.'

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Firstly I need a helper. How about you, Chloe?

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Oh, very elegant.

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'Slice up some red and yellow peppers,

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'a tablespoon of grated ginger,

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'some sliced baby corn and shitake mushrooms.'

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Harry, can you pick me out maybe three or four,

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any ones you like.

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So, you could do all of this in advance before they come home for tea?

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-Yeah, absolutely.

-And then all you have to do is assemble it.

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And all you have to do is just put it in the wok and

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stir fry when you're ready, and you can do it in batches, so it's perfect.

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Next, some honey-glazed ham.

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-How hungry are we?

-KIDS: Very!

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-Oh, shall we go for the whole lot?

-Yeah!

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Put the oil in. Once it's nice and smoking, in with the egg.

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I'll just swirl this around a little bit.

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'Once scrambled, set the cooked egg to one side.

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'Then, put the grated ginger into the smoking wok.

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'Vegetables follow.

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'The chopped ham.

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'Spring onions and bean sprouts.'

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Pretty much that's ready.

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I'm just going to season it with a little bit of light soy sauce,

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a bit of ground black pepper.

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I love toasted sesame oil.

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It just lifts the dish at the end.

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Just a little drop.

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'And finally, the cooked eggs.'

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I've got here this gorgeous pickled red cabbage.

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'The pickled cabbage adds colour and sweetness

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'but if your kids don't like the idea, you could always use tomato relish.

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Now, to prepare the wraps, steam some ready made Chinese pancakes

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or you could use tortilla wraps.

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OK, and that's it, that's one.

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You can make any different shapes you like.

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And you can tuck a little bit of the cabbage.

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Who wants first taste, then?

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Issie, yeah, sure.

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Go for it, Issie.

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It's really sweet.

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You like it?

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Is that from the pickled cabbage?

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I think so.

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-Do you like it?

-Yeah.

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Time to get the chicken out of the oven and sit down to a family lunch.

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It's delicious.

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I'm pleased, guys.

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-Is it good?

-Hmm.

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That is delicious.

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'So that's my quick and easy vegetable and ham wraps and five spice chicken drumsticks.

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'Easy and quick for any busy mum.

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For all the recipes used in this series and more masterclasses

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go to our website.

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'There's nothing we Chinese like more than eating with family and friends.

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'Chinese food is perfect to make for big groups of people

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'because it's so easy to cook.

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'So when an old friend from school, Lina, asked me to put together

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'a special meal as a surprise for a group of mates,

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'I was delighted to cook some traditional dishes.'

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I've got most of the ingredients ready now,

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-I'm going to make you my mushu chicken.

-Great!

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And it's really good. Mushu just means like little

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pieces of, like, wood. Not really wood, you're not going to eat wood!

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It's really everything that's woody and earthy in this dish.

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And it's finely, finely chopped.

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OK, I've got some chicken breast

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and I'm just going to mince the chicken into really fine pieces.

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-You just want me to peel these?

-Yeah, if you could just peel those.

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So that's done.

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Just put that to one side.

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Let's get the wok nice and hot.

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I'll have the chicken here.

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This is a good dish because you can make it all in advance.

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We're going to stir fry it, cook it, and then just leave it to one side

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and heat it up with the lettuce cups when the guys arrive, OK?

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In with some groundnut oil.

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I've got about two to three beaten eggs in here, I'm just going to scramble that.

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Do you want me to grate this? All of it?

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Yes please, all of it, that would be great.

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OK, so egg out,

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in with a little bit of oil, then garlic and ginger.

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You can add chilli if you want.

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Give this a good stir. In with the chicken.

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Just let the chicken settle a little bit, OK.

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As the chicken turns white,

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I'm just going to add some Shaoxing rice wine.

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-It looks like Scotch!

-You can

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use dry sherry instead, it's really strong.

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So in with a bit of that, give this a good stir.

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That's going to absorb the flavours.

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That smells amazing,

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that really smells good.

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I've got here some carrot, that's been really finely chopped.

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I did these before you came.

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Add the carrots in.

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We've got here some tinned bamboo shoots and I've just drained it

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and finely chopped it all the same size.

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That goes in as well.

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And then it's just a case of giving it a good stir.

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So we have to talk about these because these look frightening.

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Yeah, they look like an ear. Well, they're called wood ear mushrooms.

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I suppose they're the ear of the wood

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because they grow on the bark of trees.

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And they come dried like this, and you have to soak them

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in some hot water for about 15-20 minutes and they just expand.

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Isn't that amazing? From like that size to that.

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We'll cook them lightly but they're really for texture,

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-they're really springy and bouncy.

-Mm, mm, they're crunchy.

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So we've got the crunch from the carrots,

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the bamboo shoots, the sweetness of the chicken,

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that's quite soft and then now these crunchy bits of wood ear mushrooms.

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If I couldn't get those or, I'm a bit scared by them still,

0:19:220:19:26

what would I use instead?

0:19:260:19:28

Could I just use bog standard mushrooms?

0:19:280:19:30

Yeah, you could use mushrooms, you could use chestnut mushrooms.

0:19:300:19:34

Now, if you like red peppers you could dice those up,

0:19:340:19:37

some green peppers, you could change the dish to how you like it.

0:19:370:19:41

-This is really traditional. And you can mushu pork as well.

-OK, right...

0:19:410:19:44

Some takeaways do mushu pork.

0:19:440:19:46

Yes, I've had this before I think in the restaurant wrapped in lettuce leaves. But I like this.

0:19:460:19:51

And then some gherkins.

0:19:510:19:53

Again, just really finely chopped.

0:19:530:19:56

It's going to be quite a sharp taste, I think.

0:19:560:19:59

Yes, this is going to give it a zing. Give that a good mix.

0:19:590:20:04

That really smells good.

0:20:040:20:06

And then in lastly with the egg.

0:20:060:20:08

And you can just break up the egg.

0:20:100:20:11

With this stir fry you can't really go wrong because all the textures are quite tough,

0:20:110:20:16

but sometimes when you stir fry, and people jab at the stir fry,

0:20:160:20:21

I hate that because it just breaks everything to mush.

0:20:210:20:24

You've got to kind of lift and stir in and fold in like that.

0:20:240:20:28

Some light soy sauce in there,

0:20:280:20:32

and then in with a little bit of toasted sesame oil.

0:20:320:20:35

I can't live without this stuff, it's so good.

0:20:350:20:38

And then in with a little bit of ground white pepper,

0:20:380:20:41

it's more delicate.

0:20:410:20:42

Give that a good final stir,

0:20:420:20:45

and then we'll just take it off the heat.

0:20:450:20:48

-Done. That was really easy, wasn't it?

-Really easy.

0:20:480:20:50

Do I have to wait for everyone else or can I have some now?

0:20:500:20:54

No, we're going to have some now

0:20:540:20:55

and I'm going to serve it with some dry roasted nuts.

0:20:550:20:59

You could use cashew nuts if you wanted.

0:20:590:21:01

-Just normal, bog standard nuts?

-Yeah.

0:21:010:21:03

See, that's what I get for coming over and helping, isn't it?

0:21:030:21:06

That's your reward, girl. You ready?

0:21:060:21:08

-How is it?

-Mm.

0:21:100:21:13

It's really crunchy. It's really good.

0:21:130:21:15

Really tasty, there's so many different tastes in there.

0:21:150:21:18

Did you taste the gherkins? That's the sour.

0:21:180:21:22

You've savoury, you've got crunchy, you've got aromatic.

0:21:220:21:25

'The mushu chicken can be put to one side before being re-heated

0:21:300:21:34

'and served wrapped in lettuce leaves.'

0:21:340:21:36

OK, so let's clear up a bit.

0:21:370:21:40

The next dish I'm going to make is my dragon prawn noodles.

0:21:400:21:45

Dragon prawn lobster.

0:21:450:21:47

Because in Chinese tradition -

0:21:470:21:49

'long sha' - lobster.

0:21:490:21:52

'Long' is dragon, 'sha' is prawn so lobsters are the dragon prawns

0:21:520:21:58

of the sea world, they're the king prawn.

0:21:580:22:01

Because dragons symbolise power and strength and they are, they are the strongest prawn in the ocean.

0:22:010:22:07

But here's the thing though, I couldn't buy a lobster

0:22:070:22:10

because I wouldn't know how to

0:22:100:22:11

so I probably wouldn't make this dish cos it's complicated.

0:22:110:22:14

If you are worried, just get your fishmonger to do it.

0:22:140:22:17

In supermarkets as well you can get fresh cooked lobster.

0:22:170:22:20

So it's already cooked, you don't have to worry.

0:22:200:22:23

Yes, but I cooked these earlier today.

0:22:230:22:25

I got them live from the fishmonger, I put them in the freezer, I let them sleep a little bit

0:22:250:22:30

and then I had to put them in some boiling water, OK?

0:22:300:22:33

Now, the tail should break off very easily, so you just pull that off.

0:22:330:22:38

The claws just come off as well, so just pull that off.

0:22:380:22:41

Now the head, I'm just going to pull the legs out,

0:22:410:22:45

this is what you don't want, this is like the dead man's fingers.

0:22:450:22:49

You can't eat these so it's really important that you remove these and put it in there.

0:22:490:22:53

I don't want to lose the meat that's in the middle

0:22:530:22:57

cos that's really juicy and that's the best bits.

0:22:570:23:00

So that I'm going to keep for decoration.

0:23:000:23:02

We want to crack the claw.

0:23:020:23:04

So that's going to allow all the delicious juices

0:23:070:23:10

to soak into the meat.

0:23:100:23:12

And these are all the pieces that are going into the dish.

0:23:120:23:15

This is my favourite. You've made this for me before and it's so good.

0:23:150:23:19

I hope the others are going to enjoy it as well.

0:23:190:23:21

As long as they don't mind being messy with their fingers.

0:23:210:23:25

This bit here, again we want to cut it into pieces.

0:23:250:23:28

The easiest way is to just lay it flat on there and just...

0:23:280:23:33

Make two slits into the shell and then that's still together so we can just

0:23:360:23:42

slice through the meat and then onto the other side.

0:23:430:23:47

I think we've got enough, so I'll save that for tomorrow's lunch.

0:23:470:23:50

So that can go in the fridge.

0:23:500:23:52

In with garlic and the ginger and as you drop it in,

0:23:520:23:56

very quickly give that a good stir.

0:23:560:23:59

That's really hot, isn't it?

0:23:590:24:00

Yeah, it's very hot.

0:24:000:24:02

In with the lobster.

0:24:020:24:03

You can put a little bit of Shaoxing rice wine if you want but it's not necessary.

0:24:030:24:08

-Keeps it nice and juicy.

-I just love this wine.

0:24:080:24:14

-Lovely flavour.

-It just makes all the difference.

0:24:140:24:16

If you pass me the yellow bean sauce.

0:24:160:24:19

'Yellow bean sauce is an ingredient you can buy in most supermarkets.'

0:24:190:24:23

-It smells so good.

-About two tablespoons.

0:24:230:24:25

'Earlier than expected, the first surprise guests arrive and what a huge surprise it is, for me!

0:24:250:24:31

'It's my Mum and Dad!'

0:24:310:24:33

Oh my God!

0:24:330:24:35

'They've been away for months and have just flown in from Taiwan.

0:24:380:24:41

'I can't think of anyone better to share this special meal.'

0:24:410:24:45

So your parents have come all the way for you clearly.

0:24:450:24:48

We're just back from travelling, I want to see you while you're living in England.

0:24:480:24:53

-Oh my God, what a surprise!

-They're our surprise guests.

0:24:560:25:00

OK, we need to let Ching finish off in the kitchen and maybe we'll go and sit down and have a glass of wine.

0:25:000:25:06

-Let you carry on with all the hard work!

-Oh my God!

0:25:060:25:09

I just...didn't expect it!

0:25:110:25:12

OK, there's real pressure on now. My mother's in the house.

0:25:140:25:17

So all that's needed now is some noodles,

0:25:170:25:21

a good handful of cooked yellow shi noodles al dente.

0:25:220:25:26

Mix the noodles in well,

0:25:260:25:29

add a little bit of the stock.

0:25:290:25:31

'And then an even bigger shock.

0:25:310:25:32

My mum's arranged two more surprise guests all the way from Shanghai.'

0:25:320:25:36

I've just come from Shanghai.

0:25:360:25:38

-What's for dinner tonight?

-Oh my God!

0:25:380:25:40

What's for dinner tonight?

0:25:400:25:42

-Lobster and noodles.

-Oh, good. She'll love that.

0:25:430:25:47

What are you doing here?

0:25:470:25:48

We're here to see you.

0:25:480:25:49

Hey, how are you doing?

0:25:490:25:54

This is Jasmine.

0:25:540:25:55

Surprise, huh!

0:25:570:25:59

This is my brother and my sister-in-law, they've come all the way from Shanghai.

0:25:590:26:04

I can't believe it!

0:26:040:26:05

And here I was just expecting casual friends

0:26:050:26:09

and it's turned out to be my prized family.

0:26:090:26:12

Careful, don't lose your concentration!

0:26:120:26:15

So a good glug of light soy sauce.

0:26:150:26:21

I hope you're gonna use your fingers,

0:26:210:26:24

real Chinese style.

0:26:240:26:26

Just because you're in England you don't have to use a knife and fork.

0:26:260:26:29

Don't worry. We'll use chop sticks!

0:26:290:26:31

'I finish off the dragon noodles as quick as I can

0:26:310:26:34

'with some toasted sesame oil and sliced spring onions.'

0:26:340:26:37

The tears of joy.

0:26:370:26:39

In with the lobster noodles. The heads on that.

0:26:410:26:46

-What do you think?

-Fantastic. Looks good.

0:26:460:26:49

Let's go and sit and eat this now.

0:26:490:26:51

'So there's my dragon noodles

0:26:510:26:53

'and to go with it the mushu chicken and some lion head meatballs.

0:26:530:26:58

'Family favourites perfect for any special family celebration.'

0:26:580:27:02

Come on guys, feast on this.

0:27:020:27:03

That looks so good, Ching.

0:27:060:27:09

Eat! Yeah, we never wait at home.

0:27:090:27:11

Let's eat, yeah.

0:27:110:27:13

Dad, what do you think?

0:27:170:27:18

Just perfect.

0:27:180:27:20

Juicy. Really juicy.

0:27:230:27:26

Thanks, Ching!

0:27:310:27:32

Dad slurped,

0:27:380:27:40

that's a Chinese way,

0:27:400:27:42

it means appreciation.

0:27:420:27:45

Dad slurped, is that what you're saying?

0:27:450:27:48

(My job's done. Phew!)

0:27:480:27:52

I'd like to propose a toast for Ching.

0:27:520:27:54

Thanks for a lovely dinner and it's certainly worth the 12-hour flight.

0:27:550:28:00

Absolutely! Thank you very much.

0:28:000:28:03

Cheers!

0:28:030:28:04

A lot of old generation Chinese find it hard to say "I love you",

0:28:070:28:11

and through food you can express and show that love.

0:28:110:28:15

So when you make a big fuss and a big deal out of cooking for your family, that is saying "I love you".

0:28:150:28:22

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:28:440:28:46

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0:28:460:28:48

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