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'The heart of my home is the kitchen. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:05 | |
'And at this time of the year, | 0:00:05 | 0:00:07 | |
'it's the perfect place to gather and celebrate the festive season.' | 0:00:07 | 0:00:11 | |
Cheers, everybody. | 0:00:12 | 0:00:13 | |
'For me, | 0:00:15 | 0:00:16 | |
'Christmas is all about rustling up some fantastic food, | 0:00:16 | 0:00:19 | |
'and eating it in the company of my favourite people.' | 0:00:19 | 0:00:24 | |
'These are the dishes that I cook, | 0:00:27 | 0:00:29 | |
'when I want to spread a little bit of cheer.' | 0:00:29 | 0:00:31 | |
LAUGHTER | 0:00:31 | 0:00:33 | |
These are my Christmas home comforts. | 0:00:33 | 0:00:35 | |
'Christmas can be an intimidating time of year | 0:00:44 | 0:00:47 | |
'for the less-confident cook.' | 0:00:47 | 0:00:49 | |
There's so much pressure to deliver. | 0:00:49 | 0:00:52 | |
But I've got a bunch of great recipes | 0:00:53 | 0:00:55 | |
that are perfect for people who want to create fantastic food | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
this festive season, with absolutely no fuss. | 0:00:58 | 0:01:01 | |
So, today, I'm making a sumptuous retro supper, | 0:01:03 | 0:01:06 | |
ideal for Christmas Eve. | 0:01:06 | 0:01:07 | |
Who'd have thought macaroni cheese could taste this good? | 0:01:09 | 0:01:13 | |
Our festive food reporter, Annie Grey, gets high... | 0:01:13 | 0:01:17 | |
on cake. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:19 | |
This is the first time a glacier snow cake | 0:01:19 | 0:01:22 | |
has been made at 3,440 metres. | 0:01:22 | 0:01:25 | |
Welcome to the kitchen. | 0:01:27 | 0:01:28 | |
'And TV presenter Helen Skelton gives me a bit of a grilling.' | 0:01:28 | 0:01:32 | |
-Butter? -With your fingers? | 0:01:32 | 0:01:34 | |
-It's my kitchen. -Yeah. | 0:01:34 | 0:01:35 | |
But I'm kicking off with the ideal Christmas starter, | 0:01:38 | 0:01:41 | |
'a dish that you can prepare well in advance.' | 0:01:41 | 0:01:44 | |
It's a real winter warmer. | 0:01:44 | 0:01:47 | |
It's super-simple to make | 0:01:47 | 0:01:49 | |
and it comes with my very own special curry twist. | 0:01:49 | 0:01:52 | |
Now, for the inexperienced cook, | 0:01:54 | 0:01:56 | |
there's no better place to start in a kitchen than making a soup, | 0:01:56 | 0:02:00 | |
and you really can do some amazing soups with just simple ingredients. | 0:02:00 | 0:02:05 | |
Now, I'm going to do a cauliflower soup with onion, | 0:02:05 | 0:02:07 | |
touch of curry powder, and a little bit of veg stock and some milk. | 0:02:07 | 0:02:11 | |
And then for this, really, all we do is prepare our cauliflower. | 0:02:11 | 0:02:14 | |
'But before cooking it, | 0:02:16 | 0:02:17 | |
'I have to chop it up, roughly, stalks and all. | 0:02:17 | 0:02:21 | |
'I'm also chopping an onion, | 0:02:23 | 0:02:25 | |
'which needs to be gently fried in a pan with some oil.' | 0:02:25 | 0:02:28 | |
Now, while they soften, | 0:02:30 | 0:02:31 | |
we can then add a bit of this stuff, this is curry powder. | 0:02:31 | 0:02:34 | |
Now, for this you want the mild curry powder, | 0:02:34 | 0:02:37 | |
so you just take a touch of the curry powder | 0:02:37 | 0:02:40 | |
and we mix this together with water. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:42 | |
So, the onions are nearly there, we can throw in our cauliflower now. | 0:02:42 | 0:02:46 | |
And then you can pop... some of this curry powder in. | 0:02:48 | 0:02:51 | |
'The key to making this soup silky smooth | 0:02:55 | 0:02:57 | |
'is to add 500ml of milk, | 0:02:57 | 0:03:00 | |
'and the same amount of veg stock to the pan. | 0:03:00 | 0:03:03 | |
'Bring it to the boil, reduce to a simmer, | 0:03:04 | 0:03:07 | |
'and leave for about 15 minutes. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:09 | |
'More than enough time to cook the perfect partner for this soup, | 0:03:09 | 0:03:13 | |
'poached eggs.' | 0:03:13 | 0:03:14 | |
So, the first thing we need is a deep pan of water, | 0:03:16 | 0:03:20 | |
and then what we're going to do is add | 0:03:20 | 0:03:22 | |
about two tablespoons of vinegar. | 0:03:22 | 0:03:24 | |
Now, I use white wine vinegar, | 0:03:24 | 0:03:26 | |
rather than sort of a strong malt vinegar, | 0:03:26 | 0:03:28 | |
otherwise it tends to taint the flavour of the egg. | 0:03:28 | 0:03:31 | |
'And the best thing about these poached eggs | 0:03:31 | 0:03:33 | |
'is you can make them well ahead of time.' | 0:03:33 | 0:03:36 | |
Now, this is a trick that I learnt while training, | 0:03:36 | 0:03:38 | |
is to make the eggs and put them into ice cold water, | 0:03:38 | 0:03:41 | |
and it's a trick that can be used at home. | 0:03:41 | 0:03:43 | |
It's such a simple way of actually doing this. | 0:03:43 | 0:03:46 | |
'For the perfect poached egg, make sure the water is boiling. | 0:03:47 | 0:03:52 | |
'Crack a fresh egg into a pot, | 0:03:52 | 0:03:54 | |
'whisk the water to create a mini whirlpool, | 0:03:54 | 0:03:57 | |
'and then add the egg into the centre.' | 0:03:57 | 0:04:00 | |
So, these can be done two days in advance | 0:04:00 | 0:04:02 | |
and especially if you've got lots of people round for breakfast, | 0:04:02 | 0:04:05 | |
this is a great way to serve breakfast for mass numbers. | 0:04:05 | 0:04:08 | |
'After a minute and a half, | 0:04:09 | 0:04:11 | |
'the white should be firm and the yolk runny. | 0:04:11 | 0:04:14 | |
'So, plonk the egg into iced water to make sure it doesn't over-cook, | 0:04:14 | 0:04:18 | |
'and then repeat the process. | 0:04:18 | 0:04:20 | |
'You'll need two for every bowl of soup.' | 0:04:20 | 0:04:22 | |
And then what we can do is take these eggs...in the ice | 0:04:24 | 0:04:28 | |
and pop them in the fridge. | 0:04:28 | 0:04:30 | |
And these can stay in there for about 48 hours until we need them. | 0:04:32 | 0:04:36 | |
'For a simple and tasty topping, it has to be croutons. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:41 | |
'So, chop up some good quality, day-old white bread, | 0:04:41 | 0:04:44 | |
'leaving the crusts on, and gently fry for two minutes.' | 0:04:44 | 0:04:48 | |
So, when your croutons are ready, just on a bit of kitchen paper | 0:04:48 | 0:04:51 | |
tip them out, | 0:04:51 | 0:04:53 | |
this just gets rid of any excess oil in there, | 0:04:53 | 0:04:56 | |
and now the 15 minutes is up, | 0:04:56 | 0:04:58 | |
we're now ready to blitz our soup. | 0:04:58 | 0:05:00 | |
'For a really smooth liquid, divide it into three batches, | 0:05:02 | 0:05:07 | |
'then pass them through a blender for two to three minutes each time.' | 0:05:07 | 0:05:11 | |
What you end up with is a delicious silky soup, like that. | 0:05:16 | 0:05:20 | |
Now that's the milk that you've cooked the veg in. | 0:05:20 | 0:05:24 | |
You see, just from one cauliflower, | 0:05:24 | 0:05:26 | |
how much soup you get out of it as well. | 0:05:26 | 0:05:28 | |
'Season with salt and pepper, | 0:05:29 | 0:05:31 | |
'and add a squeeze of lemon juice to lift all those rich flavours.' | 0:05:31 | 0:05:35 | |
And then, really, we're ready to serve. | 0:05:35 | 0:05:37 | |
Your soup can be just kept warm. | 0:05:37 | 0:05:39 | |
You can allow this to cool right down, you can even freeze this | 0:05:39 | 0:05:42 | |
and defrost it and bring it back up to temperature. | 0:05:42 | 0:05:44 | |
'When it's time to serve this luxurious starter, | 0:05:45 | 0:05:48 | |
'revive the eggs in boiling water for just 20 seconds, | 0:05:48 | 0:05:52 | |
'then add them to the soup. | 0:05:52 | 0:05:53 | |
'Top with the croutons... | 0:05:57 | 0:05:59 | |
'..add a little coriander cress and that really is it!' | 0:06:00 | 0:06:04 | |
And then, because you now can cook, | 0:06:05 | 0:06:09 | |
a little cheffy drizzle of oil. And there you have it - | 0:06:09 | 0:06:14 | |
a simple yet delicious and tasty cauliflower soup. | 0:06:14 | 0:06:18 | |
This is a cracking dish for Christmas Day lunch. | 0:06:19 | 0:06:22 | |
Because, remember, all of this can be made about 48 hours in advance. | 0:06:24 | 0:06:29 | |
It's a good dish, that. | 0:06:29 | 0:06:30 | |
'It also proves that soups don't have to be boring. | 0:06:31 | 0:06:34 | |
'The crunchy topping and cleverly concealed poached eggs make this | 0:06:34 | 0:06:39 | |
'the perfect curtain-raiser for your celebrations.' | 0:06:39 | 0:06:42 | |
Mind you, no-one celebrates Christmas | 0:06:46 | 0:06:49 | |
quite like the Scandinavians. | 0:06:49 | 0:06:52 | |
And with more than 150,000 of them living in London alone, | 0:06:52 | 0:06:56 | |
their festive food is gaining popularity over here too. | 0:06:56 | 0:07:00 | |
Bronte Aurell has brought her family's Danish yuletide traditions | 0:07:02 | 0:07:06 | |
to her new London home. | 0:07:06 | 0:07:07 | |
Today, she's preparing for one of the biggest events | 0:07:09 | 0:07:12 | |
in the Scandinavian Christmas calendar. | 0:07:12 | 0:07:15 | |
I am baking traditional saffron buns called lussekatter. | 0:07:15 | 0:07:19 | |
We're doing this, because it's the feast of St Lucia | 0:07:19 | 0:07:22 | |
on the 13th of December. A traditional St Lucia festival, | 0:07:22 | 0:07:25 | |
er, you have a lot of choirs across towns and cities in Scandinavia. | 0:07:25 | 0:07:31 | |
Tonight, we're going to have a choir at the Swedish church, | 0:07:31 | 0:07:34 | |
and, at the front of the choir, there'll be a Lucia bride - | 0:07:34 | 0:07:36 | |
a girl usually dressed in white with real candles in her hair. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:41 | |
The festival is important, | 0:07:41 | 0:07:42 | |
because, back in the day, in the old calendar, | 0:07:42 | 0:07:45 | |
this was traditionally the darkest night of the year | 0:07:45 | 0:07:47 | |
and it was also the night where people believed | 0:07:47 | 0:07:49 | |
that the evil spirits could roam. | 0:07:49 | 0:07:51 | |
Well, December 13th may mean evil spirits, | 0:07:52 | 0:07:56 | |
but it also means heavenly food. | 0:07:56 | 0:07:58 | |
To make her lussekatter, Bronte dissolves yeast in lukewarm milk | 0:07:59 | 0:08:04 | |
and then sprinkles some caster sugar. | 0:08:04 | 0:08:06 | |
While we're waiting for the sugar to dissolve, | 0:08:08 | 0:08:10 | |
we can add the saffron flavour and colour. | 0:08:10 | 0:08:14 | |
The colour, that is traditionally the colour to ward off evil spirits | 0:08:14 | 0:08:17 | |
and ward off the Devil. | 0:08:17 | 0:08:19 | |
To this potent mixture | 0:08:19 | 0:08:21 | |
she adds melted butter, flour, yoghurt and a whole egg. | 0:08:21 | 0:08:25 | |
The dough mixture is now ready to be rolled out. | 0:08:26 | 0:08:28 | |
You want to have quite an even roll on this. | 0:08:30 | 0:08:33 | |
And then you twist it from different ways | 0:08:34 | 0:08:37 | |
into the traditional S shape, like this. | 0:08:37 | 0:08:39 | |
This shape is actually a really old Nordic shape. | 0:08:39 | 0:08:42 | |
The S shape is the most traditional bun - dates to pre-Christian times. | 0:08:42 | 0:08:46 | |
So that is, er, that's why the Lucia buns have that shape. | 0:08:46 | 0:08:50 | |
The final thing we do with the Lucia buns before they go into the oven | 0:08:50 | 0:08:54 | |
is that we put a little raison in each end. | 0:08:54 | 0:08:58 | |
The buns need 20 minutes baking, | 0:08:58 | 0:09:00 | |
so there's time for Bronte and her daughters | 0:09:00 | 0:09:03 | |
to make a second Scandinavian delicacy. | 0:09:03 | 0:09:05 | |
-Right, so...let's have a little bit of dough. -I'm making pepparkakor! | 0:09:05 | 0:09:10 | |
-It's, er, like a ginger biscuit. -A type of ginger biscuit! | 0:09:10 | 0:09:14 | |
-Where do pepparkakors come from? -Scandinavia! | 0:09:14 | 0:09:17 | |
We're going to make 60 or 70 biscuits - | 0:09:17 | 0:09:20 | |
that's quite a lot, isn't it? | 0:09:20 | 0:09:21 | |
I might want to eat a few hundred myself, though. | 0:09:21 | 0:09:24 | |
-This really smells of gingerbread. -Yeah! -And cinnamon, and Christmas. | 0:09:24 | 0:09:29 | |
When the whole house fills with the smell of the Lucia buns | 0:09:29 | 0:09:32 | |
and ginger biscuits that have just been baked, | 0:09:32 | 0:09:35 | |
that signifies Christmas is here. | 0:09:35 | 0:09:37 | |
Christmas is the most important thing to all Scandinavians. | 0:09:37 | 0:09:39 | |
That's the most important time of the year to us. | 0:09:39 | 0:09:42 | |
It takes us straight back to home, | 0:09:42 | 0:09:44 | |
straight back to our mother's kitchens, | 0:09:44 | 0:09:46 | |
and straight back to snow-clad landscapes and log fires. | 0:09:46 | 0:09:50 | |
The baking for tonight's celebration complete... | 0:09:50 | 0:09:53 | |
-ALL: Skal! -Cheers! -Skal! | 0:09:53 | 0:09:56 | |
..Bronte invites friends and family | 0:09:56 | 0:09:58 | |
to share one more old-style Scandi favourite. | 0:09:58 | 0:10:01 | |
'A smorgasbord actually means a laid out table | 0:10:01 | 0:10:04 | |
'and everybody sits around and makes their own little open sandwiches. | 0:10:04 | 0:10:08 | |
'It can take up to... | 0:10:08 | 0:10:09 | |
'Well, a big smorgasbord can take up to five or six hours,' | 0:10:09 | 0:10:12 | |
where you sit and you start off with a herring, drink a few shots | 0:10:12 | 0:10:15 | |
of aquavit to warm yourself up for the rest of the meal, | 0:10:15 | 0:10:18 | |
take a break, then have some different kinds of fish, | 0:10:18 | 0:10:21 | |
different kinds of salads, pates and then your warm meats. | 0:10:21 | 0:10:24 | |
But what brings it all together is that it's all about | 0:10:24 | 0:10:27 | |
sharing time with the people you love, and we share Christmas | 0:10:27 | 0:10:30 | |
and the Christmas spirit that way. It's wonderful. | 0:10:30 | 0:10:33 | |
But they haven't got six hours to share this smorgasbord. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:36 | |
It's nearly time for church, and that St Lucia celebration. | 0:10:36 | 0:10:41 | |
# Sankta Lucia | 0:10:41 | 0:10:46 | |
# Ljusklara hagring | 0:10:46 | 0:10:52 | |
# Drommar med vingesus | 0:10:52 | 0:10:58 | |
# Under oss sia | 0:10:58 | 0:11:04 | |
# Tand dina vita ljus | 0:11:04 | 0:11:10 | |
# Sankta Lucia. # | 0:11:10 | 0:11:17 | |
This religious celebration, and the food that goes with it, | 0:11:20 | 0:11:24 | |
provides all the congregation with a festive reminder of home. | 0:11:24 | 0:11:29 | |
The taste and the smell and the eating the buns, er... | 0:11:29 | 0:11:33 | |
well, yes, they do bring me back to childhood memories | 0:11:33 | 0:11:38 | |
and I think it does for most... most Swedish people, | 0:11:38 | 0:11:41 | |
because you had them at school, you had them at home with your family, | 0:11:41 | 0:11:45 | |
and the smell you can smell now it's Christmas time soon, so... | 0:11:45 | 0:11:49 | |
it gives you that feeling. | 0:11:49 | 0:11:51 | |
BUZZ OF CONVERSATION | 0:11:51 | 0:11:52 | |
'Doing a Christmas the Scandinavian way is really, really simple, | 0:11:52 | 0:11:55 | |
'and it's just about having really good produce,' | 0:11:55 | 0:11:57 | |
simply prepared, um, getting some friends together | 0:11:57 | 0:12:01 | |
and enjoying good food, with love from Scandinavia. | 0:12:01 | 0:12:04 | |
So, you can find sticky treats wherever you go at Christmas time, | 0:12:12 | 0:12:16 | |
which is fine by me, because I love them. | 0:12:16 | 0:12:19 | |
'It's hard to get away from these things too. | 0:12:21 | 0:12:24 | |
'So, why not use them to make a couple of sweet desserts?' | 0:12:24 | 0:12:27 | |
Now, when you think of cooking a dessert for Christmas, | 0:12:31 | 0:12:34 | |
you really want something simple that's full of flavour | 0:12:34 | 0:12:37 | |
and there's nothing better than a bowl of these - clementines. | 0:12:37 | 0:12:41 | |
So what I'm going to do is I'm going to make two really simple desserts | 0:12:41 | 0:12:44 | |
using these, one of which is a classic syllabub, | 0:12:44 | 0:12:46 | |
and the other one is based on a classic crepe suzette, | 0:12:46 | 0:12:49 | |
both of which are really simple to make. | 0:12:49 | 0:12:51 | |
'First up, the syllabub. | 0:12:53 | 0:12:55 | |
'Mix icing sugar and mascarpone cheese together in a bowl. | 0:12:55 | 0:12:59 | |
'Then whisk in 200ml of double cream, little by little.' | 0:12:59 | 0:13:04 | |
It's one of the easiest desserts I think you'll make | 0:13:04 | 0:13:06 | |
and one of the great desserts for Christmas as well, | 0:13:06 | 0:13:09 | |
because you can make it in literally five minutes. | 0:13:09 | 0:13:12 | |
It's nearly there now. You can see the texture changes. | 0:13:14 | 0:13:17 | |
It almost resembles sort of half-whipped cream. | 0:13:17 | 0:13:21 | |
That's what we're looking for. | 0:13:21 | 0:13:23 | |
'For a really festive flavour, | 0:13:23 | 0:13:25 | |
'add some orange curd and the juice of one clementine.' | 0:13:25 | 0:13:29 | |
You just carefully fold it in, almost like a raspberry ripple, | 0:13:31 | 0:13:33 | |
but with clementines and orange. | 0:13:33 | 0:13:35 | |
You can have a quick taste. | 0:13:35 | 0:13:37 | |
It's really good, that. | 0:13:40 | 0:13:42 | |
Now, to put it into the glasses, you use a piping bag. | 0:13:42 | 0:13:45 | |
If not, you can just use a spoon and dollop it in. | 0:13:47 | 0:13:51 | |
'For this, no nozzle is required. | 0:13:51 | 0:13:53 | |
'Just cut a big hole in the bottom, | 0:13:53 | 0:13:55 | |
'and fill the glasses with the mixture.' | 0:13:55 | 0:13:57 | |
And this is what I love about this dish - | 0:14:00 | 0:14:02 | |
you can make this two, three, four days in advance, | 0:14:02 | 0:14:05 | |
have them in the fridge, | 0:14:05 | 0:14:07 | |
and you can see the texture already is just exactly how you want it. | 0:14:07 | 0:14:11 | |
You've got this amazing syllabub. | 0:14:11 | 0:14:14 | |
'To decorate, slice some clementine... | 0:14:14 | 0:14:16 | |
'..and add sprigs of mint. | 0:14:18 | 0:14:20 | |
'And while they're chilling away in the fridge, | 0:14:20 | 0:14:23 | |
'it's time for some French inspiration.' | 0:14:23 | 0:14:25 | |
Now another dessert that I wanted to show you, | 0:14:25 | 0:14:27 | |
one that's equally quick and simple, is, of course, pancakes. | 0:14:27 | 0:14:31 | |
'Or "crepes", as they say across the Channel. | 0:14:32 | 0:14:35 | |
'Whisk together 125g of plain flour, one egg and 300ml of milk. | 0:14:35 | 0:14:42 | |
'Add a knob of butter to a heavy-based non-stick pan, | 0:14:42 | 0:14:45 | |
'and prepare some greaseproof paper for when they're done. | 0:14:45 | 0:14:48 | |
'Add a little of the mixture into a hot pan | 0:14:49 | 0:14:52 | |
'and, hopefully, it won't stick.' | 0:14:52 | 0:14:54 | |
This is why you cook it in butter and not oil. | 0:14:56 | 0:14:59 | |
The pancake's not in the pan for very long... | 0:14:59 | 0:15:01 | |
PAN RATTLES | 0:15:01 | 0:15:03 | |
..and the butter will give it a nice colour. | 0:15:03 | 0:15:05 | |
Practice. | 0:15:07 | 0:15:08 | |
'Repeat the process until you have enough for you, | 0:15:12 | 0:15:15 | |
'your friends and family. | 0:15:15 | 0:15:17 | |
'Oh, and Santa too, if he stops by.' | 0:15:17 | 0:15:20 | |
And you don't normally associate pancakes with Christmas, | 0:15:23 | 0:15:27 | |
but I certainly do, | 0:15:27 | 0:15:29 | |
because my mother used to make these and freeze them. | 0:15:29 | 0:15:33 | |
She used to take them out of the freezer on Boxing Day, | 0:15:33 | 0:15:35 | |
just let them defrost and actually fold them over | 0:15:35 | 0:15:37 | |
and make a nice little sauce, so often just with | 0:15:37 | 0:15:39 | |
a little bit of honey and a bit of sugar sprinkled over the top. | 0:15:39 | 0:15:42 | |
It's a great go-to dessert, this. | 0:15:42 | 0:15:44 | |
'But these days, I prefer something a bit more grown-up on my pancakes - | 0:15:44 | 0:15:48 | |
'my take on a classic French suzette sauce.' | 0:15:48 | 0:15:52 | |
Now, this would be so often done with orange, | 0:15:52 | 0:15:54 | |
but we're going to use the zest of the clementines as well, | 0:15:54 | 0:15:58 | |
together with the segments. | 0:15:58 | 0:15:59 | |
'Start by caramelising caster sugar in a non-stick pan. | 0:16:02 | 0:16:06 | |
'Add brandy and, if you're confident you won't set fire to your eyebrows, | 0:16:06 | 0:16:10 | |
'flambe to burn off the alcohol. | 0:16:10 | 0:16:12 | |
'Then add lemon and clementine juice, | 0:16:14 | 0:16:17 | |
'along with those segments and zest. | 0:16:17 | 0:16:19 | |
'But there's one final ingredient | 0:16:21 | 0:16:22 | |
'that really holds this sauce together.' | 0:16:22 | 0:16:26 | |
See, this is where it all went wrong... | 0:16:26 | 0:16:28 | |
or all started. | 0:16:28 | 0:16:29 | |
Throw the butter in, keep it on the heat. | 0:16:31 | 0:16:34 | |
'And while the butter does its stuff, | 0:16:36 | 0:16:37 | |
'fold the pancakes into quarters, | 0:16:37 | 0:16:40 | |
'ready to be doused in this rich sauce.' | 0:16:40 | 0:16:43 | |
And then pour this over the top of the pancakes. | 0:16:45 | 0:16:48 | |
'Now, you could serve this with vanilla ice cream, | 0:16:51 | 0:16:53 | |
'but why would you do that | 0:16:53 | 0:16:55 | |
'when you have a syllabub waiting in the fridge?' | 0:16:55 | 0:16:58 | |
This is delicious. | 0:16:58 | 0:17:00 | |
It's full of flavour! | 0:17:03 | 0:17:05 | |
So simple to make! | 0:17:05 | 0:17:07 | |
It's a great dessert to have up your sleeve | 0:17:07 | 0:17:09 | |
or have in the back of the fridge. | 0:17:09 | 0:17:11 | |
Fantastic! And then, of course, you've got your pancakes. | 0:17:12 | 0:17:15 | |
See, dishes like this are just the essence of Christmas. | 0:17:18 | 0:17:22 | |
It's a good dish, that. | 0:17:22 | 0:17:25 | |
'Even if I do say so myself! | 0:17:25 | 0:17:27 | |
'A clementine syllabub, with no-nonsense pancakes | 0:17:27 | 0:17:30 | |
'and a show-off sauce - enough to bring yuletide cheer to any table.' | 0:17:30 | 0:17:35 | |
I'm always singing the praises of modern, straightforward recipes. | 0:17:41 | 0:17:45 | |
But nothing could be easier | 0:17:46 | 0:17:48 | |
than some of the festive foods championed by the Victorians. | 0:17:48 | 0:17:53 | |
Food historian Ivan Day is | 0:17:53 | 0:17:54 | |
going to recreate a memorable meal from the period. | 0:17:54 | 0:17:58 | |
It featured in one of the most famous | 0:17:59 | 0:18:01 | |
Christmas stories ever written - A Christmas Carol. | 0:18:01 | 0:18:05 | |
Charles Dickens sets a scene | 0:18:07 | 0:18:10 | |
which has inspired Christmas dinners across the land - | 0:18:10 | 0:18:14 | |
the Cratchit family's roast goose with roast potatoes and apple sauce. | 0:18:14 | 0:18:21 | |
The fire needs to be red hot to roast the goose, | 0:18:22 | 0:18:25 | |
so Ivan's going to start by making the trimmings. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:29 | |
This stuffing recipe is from a really important book called | 0:18:29 | 0:18:34 | |
A Shilling Cookery Book For The People. | 0:18:34 | 0:18:38 | |
The author was a famous chef called Alexis Soyer | 0:18:38 | 0:18:42 | |
and he aimed the recipes | 0:18:42 | 0:18:44 | |
at people who were living off a very low income. | 0:18:44 | 0:18:47 | |
In A Christmas Carol, Bob Cratchit earns 15 shillings a week, | 0:18:47 | 0:18:53 | |
the equivalent of £72 in modern money. | 0:18:53 | 0:18:58 | |
Well, he did have Scrooge as a boss! | 0:18:58 | 0:19:00 | |
So, Cratchit had to make his meal with very affordable ingredients. | 0:19:01 | 0:19:06 | |
For the stuffing, fresh sage is added to the breadcrumbs, | 0:19:06 | 0:19:10 | |
and then something a bit more surprising - beetroot. | 0:19:10 | 0:19:14 | |
I'm not going to chop them too small, | 0:19:14 | 0:19:16 | |
cos I think they'll be really nice in big chunks. | 0:19:16 | 0:19:19 | |
Softened onions and a little sugar go in next, | 0:19:22 | 0:19:25 | |
and it's all bound together with an egg yolk and some seasoning. | 0:19:25 | 0:19:29 | |
And I'm not sure how the Cratchits' liked their pepper, | 0:19:30 | 0:19:33 | |
but I know what I like. | 0:19:33 | 0:19:34 | |
I like mine nice and coarse. | 0:19:36 | 0:19:37 | |
Then it's stirred together, | 0:19:39 | 0:19:41 | |
the bird's stuffed and hung by the fire. | 0:19:41 | 0:19:44 | |
Poorer Victorian families didn't have ovens, | 0:19:46 | 0:19:49 | |
so they'd often ask the local baker to cook their meat for them. | 0:19:49 | 0:19:54 | |
But an ingenious device changed all that. | 0:19:54 | 0:19:57 | |
This gadget is called a bottle jack, | 0:19:57 | 0:20:01 | |
and it enabled fairly poor people to enjoy a roast goose | 0:20:01 | 0:20:07 | |
every Christmas in front of their quite small domestic fireplaces. | 0:20:07 | 0:20:12 | |
This is a type of English cookery that has entirely disappeared - | 0:20:13 | 0:20:17 | |
roast meat. | 0:20:17 | 0:20:19 | |
In order for meat to be roasted, it has to be rotated | 0:20:19 | 0:20:22 | |
in front of a fire, and certainly not in an oven - that's baked meat. | 0:20:22 | 0:20:27 | |
This goose will cook in about an hour-and-a-half. | 0:20:27 | 0:20:30 | |
And during that time, Ivan can cook the perfect companion - | 0:20:31 | 0:20:35 | |
potatoes roasted in the dripping from the bird. | 0:20:35 | 0:20:39 | |
Goose is such a fat bird that I don't need to add any more fat | 0:20:39 | 0:20:43 | |
to these potatoes to get them to roast. | 0:20:43 | 0:20:46 | |
A goose provided a hearty Christmas meal | 0:20:46 | 0:20:49 | |
for the hardworking Victorians, and much more besides. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:53 | |
Every last bit of the bird was put to good use | 0:20:53 | 0:20:55 | |
by the families who had space to keep them. | 0:20:55 | 0:20:58 | |
Cottages often ran a lag of geese to provide meat for the table, | 0:20:58 | 0:21:05 | |
grease for medicine, and feathers for arrows or pens. | 0:21:05 | 0:21:10 | |
Charles Dickens probably penned A Christmas Carol with a goose quill, | 0:21:10 | 0:21:16 | |
which would have also been an essential piece of office equipment | 0:21:16 | 0:21:21 | |
for his poor overworked clerk, Bob Cratchit. | 0:21:21 | 0:21:26 | |
While Ivan's roast lunch is finishing off, | 0:21:26 | 0:21:29 | |
here's a reminder of the Cratchit family's excited reaction | 0:21:29 | 0:21:32 | |
to their Christmas feast. | 0:21:32 | 0:21:34 | |
"Bob said he didn't believe there ever was such a goose cooked. | 0:21:34 | 0:21:39 | |
"Its tenderness and flavour, size and cheapness | 0:21:39 | 0:21:43 | |
"were the themes of universal admiration. | 0:21:43 | 0:21:47 | |
"And the youngest Cratchits in particular | 0:21:47 | 0:21:49 | |
"were steeped in sage and onion to the eyebrows." | 0:21:49 | 0:21:55 | |
Sounds like my kind of roast, but how's Ivan's turned out? | 0:21:55 | 0:21:59 | |
My goose is cooked to kind of mahogany perfection. | 0:21:59 | 0:22:04 | |
So I'm going to slice a little bit of breast meat off, | 0:22:04 | 0:22:08 | |
let's just cut that off there. | 0:22:08 | 0:22:10 | |
What I really like about this particular variation | 0:22:10 | 0:22:13 | |
on the Cratchit Christmas dinner | 0:22:13 | 0:22:17 | |
is this wonderful Alexis Soyer beetroot stuffing, | 0:22:17 | 0:22:21 | |
which really makes it sparkle. | 0:22:21 | 0:22:23 | |
A few potatoes, and then, last but not least, some apple sauce. | 0:22:23 | 0:22:30 | |
So, there we have it, | 0:22:30 | 0:22:32 | |
a perfect Dickensian Christmas dinner, cooked to perfection. | 0:22:32 | 0:22:38 | |
A meal like this was a rarity for the poor, | 0:22:38 | 0:22:41 | |
and as Tiny Tim tucked into | 0:22:41 | 0:22:45 | |
the best meal he'd eaten since last Christmas, | 0:22:45 | 0:22:48 | |
it is understandable that he would say, | 0:22:48 | 0:22:51 | |
"God bless us, every one!" | 0:22:51 | 0:22:54 | |
The night before Christmas can be one of the busiest of the year. | 0:22:58 | 0:23:02 | |
There's just so much to think about. | 0:23:02 | 0:23:04 | |
Cooking a complicated supper is the last thing you need. | 0:23:04 | 0:23:08 | |
Instead, you want something fast and familiar, like this. | 0:23:08 | 0:23:12 | |
Now, if there's one dish that's had a bit of a renaissance recently, | 0:23:15 | 0:23:19 | |
it's mac and cheese, and this is my version of it. | 0:23:19 | 0:23:22 | |
It's quick, simple, easy to prepare, full of flavour | 0:23:22 | 0:23:25 | |
and tastes fantastic. | 0:23:25 | 0:23:26 | |
It's perfect for the run-up to Christmas. | 0:23:26 | 0:23:29 | |
First of all, we're going to cook our macaroni. | 0:23:29 | 0:23:31 | |
For that you need salted boiling water, | 0:23:31 | 0:23:33 | |
a bit of macaroni. Make sure you've got plenty of water as well. | 0:23:33 | 0:23:36 | |
Now, this will take about maybe eight to ten minutes to cook. | 0:23:36 | 0:23:40 | |
Follow the instructions on the back of the packet, really. | 0:23:40 | 0:23:43 | |
That gives me the chance to make the sauce. | 0:23:43 | 0:23:46 | |
I start by melting some butter in a warm pan, and stir in some flour. | 0:23:46 | 0:23:51 | |
Then add 500ml of milk, whisking constantly to prevent lumps. | 0:23:52 | 0:23:57 | |
Now, what you end up with is a lovely rich sauce. | 0:23:57 | 0:24:02 | |
And a little hint of nutmeg. | 0:24:02 | 0:24:04 | |
Now, this is a great thing you can get on your Christmas list, | 0:24:06 | 0:24:10 | |
a little grater. | 0:24:10 | 0:24:12 | |
Then we can turn our attention to the cheese. | 0:24:14 | 0:24:16 | |
Whatever cheese you've got, really. | 0:24:16 | 0:24:18 | |
It's kind of the stuff that you use a leftover cheeseboard. | 0:24:18 | 0:24:21 | |
This gorgonzola dolce - | 0:24:21 | 0:24:24 | |
which is that combination of mascarpone cheese and gorgonzola - | 0:24:24 | 0:24:27 | |
we throw a little bit of that in. | 0:24:27 | 0:24:28 | |
You've got some Cheddar cheese, you can put this into chunks. | 0:24:28 | 0:24:32 | |
This is where you can transform the everyday macaroni cheese | 0:24:32 | 0:24:35 | |
that we used to have as a kid into something really special | 0:24:35 | 0:24:38 | |
by the combination of different types of cheeses. | 0:24:38 | 0:24:42 | |
So we've got a Caerphilly cheese, | 0:24:42 | 0:24:44 | |
which you can dissolve into it as well. | 0:24:44 | 0:24:47 | |
And finally, I'm adding Parmesan, | 0:24:49 | 0:24:51 | |
but you can add whatever you happen to have in. | 0:24:51 | 0:24:54 | |
And the flavouring that I'm going to add as well | 0:24:54 | 0:24:57 | |
is just a tiny bit of mustard, but I'm going to use some grain mustard, | 0:24:57 | 0:25:00 | |
and whisk that together. | 0:25:00 | 0:25:03 | |
Season with salt and pepper | 0:25:03 | 0:25:05 | |
and taste to see if the sauce is cheesy enough. | 0:25:05 | 0:25:08 | |
Do you know what? That's not bad, actually. | 0:25:08 | 0:25:11 | |
And then add my secret ingredient. | 0:25:11 | 0:25:14 | |
You've got to have this next thing in macaroni cheese. | 0:25:14 | 0:25:17 | |
It shouldn't be just cheese and pasta. | 0:25:17 | 0:25:21 | |
I know that'll please a lot of people. | 0:25:21 | 0:25:24 | |
But for me, it's all about this - pancetta, | 0:25:24 | 0:25:29 | |
this wonderful ingredient. | 0:25:29 | 0:25:31 | |
It's cured Italian belly pork, it's wonderful, | 0:25:31 | 0:25:33 | |
and if we chop it up into pieces... | 0:25:33 | 0:25:36 | |
You can actually buy this stuff as lardons now as well, | 0:25:36 | 0:25:40 | |
but I'm going to fry it up so it's crispy. | 0:25:40 | 0:25:44 | |
So you get different types of flavours in every single bite. | 0:25:44 | 0:25:47 | |
Tiny bit of oil... | 0:25:47 | 0:25:49 | |
and we throw in a little bit of pancetta. | 0:25:49 | 0:25:53 | |
Now, this is a dish that everybody wants, really, at Christmas. | 0:25:53 | 0:25:56 | |
It's quick, simple to prepare, | 0:25:56 | 0:25:58 | |
you can actually put it in the fridge and reheat it. | 0:25:58 | 0:26:01 | |
So it makes for the perfect dish, really, | 0:26:01 | 0:26:03 | |
whether you're doing this for a dinner party | 0:26:03 | 0:26:06 | |
and you want to surprise them with something slightly different, | 0:26:06 | 0:26:10 | |
or using leftovers as well, | 0:26:10 | 0:26:11 | |
everybody's got leftovers on the cheeseboard, | 0:26:11 | 0:26:14 | |
you're wondering what to do with it, | 0:26:14 | 0:26:15 | |
gets to Boxing Day, after Christmas, you want a quick snack, | 0:26:15 | 0:26:18 | |
something like that for the kids, | 0:26:18 | 0:26:20 | |
this is the perfect way to incorporate everything together. | 0:26:20 | 0:26:23 | |
By the time the pancetta's ready, the macaroni should be too. | 0:26:23 | 0:26:27 | |
So take them both off the heat and drain the pasta, | 0:26:27 | 0:26:30 | |
and then pour it back into the pan. | 0:26:30 | 0:26:33 | |
So now we're more or less ready, really. Switch off the heat. | 0:26:33 | 0:26:37 | |
We've got this fantastic sauce that I can pour into it as well. | 0:26:37 | 0:26:41 | |
Stir all this lot in, so we want to coat all that macaroni | 0:26:46 | 0:26:49 | |
in the sauce... | 0:26:49 | 0:26:51 | |
..and then we can take some of this crispy pancetta. | 0:26:52 | 0:26:55 | |
Now, I know a lot of people would drain off the fat - | 0:26:55 | 0:26:58 | |
you're fools! That's all flavour in there! | 0:26:58 | 0:27:01 | |
Mix that together. | 0:27:02 | 0:27:04 | |
Ha-ha! | 0:27:04 | 0:27:06 | |
You see, now we're talking. | 0:27:06 | 0:27:08 | |
Cheese starts to melt, those chunks of cheese in there. | 0:27:08 | 0:27:11 | |
Chuck it on our dish, like that. | 0:27:11 | 0:27:15 | |
But then, what I like to do, | 0:27:17 | 0:27:19 | |
something a little bit more special, | 0:27:19 | 0:27:21 | |
you take some mozzarella cheese over the top... | 0:27:21 | 0:27:25 | |
..a nice bit of breadcrumbs. | 0:27:28 | 0:27:30 | |
So I'm going to pop this straight under the grill | 0:27:30 | 0:27:32 | |
for about three or four minutes. | 0:27:32 | 0:27:35 | |
And while that's finishing off, | 0:27:37 | 0:27:39 | |
I'm going to make a fresh and speedy salad. | 0:27:39 | 0:27:42 | |
A simple grain-mustard dressing | 0:27:42 | 0:27:43 | |
is great over cheese-topped cos lettuce. | 0:27:43 | 0:27:47 | |
Perfect with that hot mac and cheese. | 0:27:47 | 0:27:50 | |
Oh, ho, ho, look at that. | 0:27:54 | 0:27:57 | |
Now, me, personally, I would just put a touch of basil on it. | 0:27:57 | 0:28:02 | |
I'm basically just going to dive straight in and have a taste. | 0:28:02 | 0:28:06 | |
Now macaroni cheese... | 0:28:06 | 0:28:08 | |
..has been around for years. | 0:28:10 | 0:28:12 | |
I'm a '70s child, and this was the staple back then, | 0:28:12 | 0:28:15 | |
but if it tasted like this - sorry, Mother - | 0:28:15 | 0:28:18 | |
I'd be the size of a house. | 0:28:18 | 0:28:21 | |
Some people think I am. | 0:28:24 | 0:28:26 | |
It's an optical illusion. | 0:28:26 | 0:28:28 | |
It's just your TVs are getting bigger. | 0:28:28 | 0:28:31 | |
Well, that's my excuse, anyway. | 0:28:31 | 0:28:33 | |
So, there you have it - | 0:28:33 | 0:28:35 | |
a delicious, comforting, savoury supper for Christmas Eve. | 0:28:35 | 0:28:38 | |
Make this, | 0:28:38 | 0:28:40 | |
and you'll never have to throw away your leftover cheese again. | 0:28:40 | 0:28:43 | |
During the holidays, British homes are packed with treats. | 0:28:46 | 0:28:50 | |
But even our famous love of sugar | 0:28:50 | 0:28:53 | |
is nothing compared to that of the Austrians. | 0:28:53 | 0:28:56 | |
They adore all things sweet, which is why | 0:28:56 | 0:28:59 | |
we sent our festive food reporter, Annie Gray, over for a visit. | 0:28:59 | 0:29:04 | |
Austria's long-standing love affair with cakes and baking | 0:29:04 | 0:29:08 | |
really comes into its own at Christmas. | 0:29:08 | 0:29:10 | |
I've spent the last few months travelling all over the country, | 0:29:13 | 0:29:18 | |
meeting the artisans and producers | 0:29:18 | 0:29:19 | |
who've helped to make it the capital of Christmas food. | 0:29:19 | 0:29:23 | |
And this is undoubtedly the high point of my journey. | 0:29:23 | 0:29:27 | |
I am here on the Pitztal Glacier in Austria to meet Norbert Santeler, | 0:29:33 | 0:29:37 | |
a man who bakes cakes to thrill, no matter what the chill. | 0:29:37 | 0:29:41 | |
For the past 33 years, patissier Norbert has been baking cakes | 0:29:44 | 0:29:49 | |
and strudels halfway up this mountain. | 0:29:49 | 0:29:52 | |
Working at this altitude isn't easy, | 0:29:54 | 0:29:56 | |
because the thin air affects the dough and cooking time. | 0:29:56 | 0:29:59 | |
And today, Norbert definitely needs some outside assistance. | 0:30:02 | 0:30:06 | |
Hi, Annie. Hilf mir. Bitte! | 0:30:07 | 0:30:11 | |
SHE SIGHS | 0:30:11 | 0:30:13 | |
That's because he intends to bake a cake 650 metres further up, | 0:30:13 | 0:30:18 | |
right at the glacier's summit. | 0:30:18 | 0:30:21 | |
-OK. -Das ist so schon. | 0:30:21 | 0:30:24 | |
I've just seen this side. Wow! | 0:30:26 | 0:30:28 | |
So beautiful, yeah. | 0:30:29 | 0:30:31 | |
'Norbert's agreed to teach me how to make | 0:30:31 | 0:30:34 | |
'his version of a traditional Austrian Christmas cake.' | 0:30:34 | 0:30:38 | |
This is quite special. I don't think you can really beat this, can you? | 0:30:38 | 0:30:42 | |
All this snow - it's like Christmas has come early. | 0:30:42 | 0:30:45 | |
Together, we'll attempt to make his cake | 0:30:45 | 0:30:48 | |
just outside Austria's highest cafe. | 0:30:48 | 0:30:51 | |
OK. | 0:30:55 | 0:30:56 | |
HE SPEAKS IN GERMAN | 0:30:56 | 0:30:59 | |
So we're making glacier snow cake at 3,440 metres. Wow. | 0:30:59 | 0:31:06 | |
Do I get a hat like yours? | 0:31:06 | 0:31:08 | |
HE REPLIES IN GERMAN | 0:31:08 | 0:31:10 | |
OK. | 0:31:10 | 0:31:12 | |
-OK? -Ja. | 0:31:12 | 0:31:14 | |
OK, perfect, super. | 0:31:16 | 0:31:18 | |
OK. | 0:31:18 | 0:31:19 | |
So what we've got here is sour cream with sugar in, | 0:31:21 | 0:31:24 | |
and some coconut syrup, and gelatine to go into it to make it set. | 0:31:24 | 0:31:28 | |
Obviously, at these temperatures, | 0:31:28 | 0:31:30 | |
there are some issues with using gelatine | 0:31:30 | 0:31:32 | |
because it starts to set straightaway. | 0:31:32 | 0:31:34 | |
You can really smell the coconut coming off this. | 0:31:34 | 0:31:37 | |
It's quite a different smell to what you'd expect from English cakes. | 0:31:37 | 0:31:41 | |
I think this is going to be a real Christmas treat. | 0:31:41 | 0:31:44 | |
This is whipped cream going into the mixture. | 0:31:46 | 0:31:49 | |
OK, stop. | 0:31:49 | 0:31:51 | |
-Stop? -Stop, yes. | 0:31:51 | 0:31:53 | |
It's a really simple thing to make, | 0:31:54 | 0:31:56 | |
perfect for the novice cook, | 0:31:56 | 0:31:58 | |
and although it's slightly more challenging up here at 3,500 metres, | 0:31:58 | 0:32:04 | |
I would say it's a pretty good dish to start with | 0:32:04 | 0:32:06 | |
if you're not particularly confident, | 0:32:06 | 0:32:08 | |
or if you're on top of a glacier. | 0:32:08 | 0:32:10 | |
'The recipe's simple, but keeping warm is a challenge, | 0:32:10 | 0:32:14 | |
'so Norbert, ever the gent, is letting me take over. | 0:32:14 | 0:32:18 | |
'To help my circulation, obviously.' | 0:32:18 | 0:32:20 | |
Really, this is just layers, so there's cake at the bottom, | 0:32:20 | 0:32:23 | |
standard sponge cake, then my cream mixture. | 0:32:23 | 0:32:26 | |
Some of these lady fingers, or boudoir biscuits, | 0:32:26 | 0:32:30 | |
call them what you will, on top, | 0:32:30 | 0:32:32 | |
and then pineapple round the edge, | 0:32:32 | 0:32:34 | |
a sort of coconut, pineapple, cream cake. Wow. | 0:32:34 | 0:32:39 | |
The other really good thing about this cake of course | 0:32:39 | 0:32:42 | |
is that you can make it in advance | 0:32:42 | 0:32:44 | |
so it makes your Christmas Day really simple | 0:32:44 | 0:32:47 | |
as well as the cake itself. | 0:32:47 | 0:32:49 | |
Last thing to do - put the final layer of my sour cream mix on top, | 0:32:49 | 0:32:53 | |
and this is actually setting as I do this, it's so cold. | 0:32:53 | 0:32:57 | |
If you don't have a glacier at home, you can probably use a fridge, | 0:32:57 | 0:33:01 | |
but here, there's absolutely no need for one. | 0:33:01 | 0:33:04 | |
All that's left now is some fresh snow. | 0:33:06 | 0:33:09 | |
So we're using desiccated coconut | 0:33:09 | 0:33:11 | |
to give it that really snowy, Christmassy feel. | 0:33:11 | 0:33:14 | |
-Super. -Vielen Danke. -Bitte schon. | 0:33:14 | 0:33:17 | |
This is the first time a glacier snow cake | 0:33:19 | 0:33:22 | |
has been made at 3,440 metres, and I made it. | 0:33:22 | 0:33:27 | |
Wow! Austria has so much cake, and I have so little time. | 0:33:31 | 0:33:37 | |
It's going to have to be the one I helped to make, | 0:33:37 | 0:33:39 | |
though, isn't it, really, my very own glacier snow cake. | 0:33:39 | 0:33:44 | |
Right... | 0:33:44 | 0:33:45 | |
Danke. | 0:33:45 | 0:33:47 | |
I've got my Austrian Christmas cake and a glass of cherry punch, | 0:33:47 | 0:33:51 | |
and I have to say I'm starting to feel really Christmassy. | 0:33:51 | 0:33:55 | |
But the proof of the pudding is always in tasting. | 0:33:55 | 0:33:59 | |
Oh, yes! Wow! | 0:34:02 | 0:34:05 | |
If you told me that had booze in, I'd believe you. | 0:34:05 | 0:34:07 | |
The sour cream really cuts through any of the richness in the cake. | 0:34:07 | 0:34:11 | |
This would be absolutely perfect after a big Christmas dinner, | 0:34:11 | 0:34:16 | |
and it's so simple, I can barely believe it. | 0:34:16 | 0:34:19 | |
Classic, simple Christmas. Easy. | 0:34:19 | 0:34:22 | |
Well, Annie, Christmas SHOULD be easy, and relaxing too. | 0:34:25 | 0:34:29 | |
But when you've got an old friend coming for dinner, | 0:34:29 | 0:34:32 | |
there's no time to rest, | 0:34:32 | 0:34:34 | |
especially when your guest is as lively and energetic as this one. | 0:34:34 | 0:34:39 | |
-Hello! -Helen, how are you? Are you all right? | 0:34:41 | 0:34:43 | |
-Good. Good to see you. -Come on in. | 0:34:43 | 0:34:45 | |
'TV presenter Helen Skelton is known for taking on big challenges. | 0:34:45 | 0:34:49 | |
'Today, her mission is to help me prepare a sensational salmon dish.' | 0:34:49 | 0:34:54 | |
-Right, then, Helen, welcome to the kitchen. -They look serious. | 0:34:54 | 0:34:58 | |
They look serious? Well, we've got a serious job to do, really, | 0:34:58 | 0:35:01 | |
but this is simple because... | 0:35:01 | 0:35:03 | |
I kind of know what you're like in the kitchen. | 0:35:03 | 0:35:06 | |
Terrible! | 0:35:06 | 0:35:08 | |
I want to be good in the kitchen. | 0:35:08 | 0:35:09 | |
You want to be good. | 0:35:09 | 0:35:11 | |
I always invite people over to our house, | 0:35:11 | 0:35:13 | |
we often end up with 10 or 12 people coming round. | 0:35:13 | 0:35:16 | |
We had 12 people over for Christmas last year, and I can't cook at all. | 0:35:16 | 0:35:19 | |
Right. Who did the cooking, then? | 0:35:19 | 0:35:21 | |
-My husband. I got sent out of the kitchen... -OK. -..on a long dog walk. | 0:35:21 | 0:35:24 | |
So, we're going to start off with a salmon pasty. | 0:35:24 | 0:35:27 | |
That's a massive fish, isn't it? | 0:35:27 | 0:35:29 | |
It's called a coulibiac. | 0:35:29 | 0:35:30 | |
Now, coulibiac's traditionally done with rice, | 0:35:30 | 0:35:32 | |
it's a very famous Russian dish, | 0:35:32 | 0:35:34 | |
but we're going to do it with just mushrooms and spinach, all right? | 0:35:34 | 0:35:37 | |
We're going to slice up the mushrooms first - | 0:35:37 | 0:35:40 | |
a very straightforward task, just to be on the safe side. | 0:35:40 | 0:35:42 | |
You see, my family get mad at me | 0:35:42 | 0:35:44 | |
because I do like to cook and I attempt to cook | 0:35:44 | 0:35:47 | |
but I don't believe in recipes, I think they're a bit... | 0:35:47 | 0:35:49 | |
That's where you're falling down, mainly, you see. | 0:35:49 | 0:35:52 | |
So what's the traditional go-to Helen dish, then? | 0:35:52 | 0:35:55 | |
-Chilli. -Chilli? | 0:35:55 | 0:35:56 | |
Yeah, but that can be quite complicated to make. | 0:35:56 | 0:35:58 | |
You make that without a recipe? | 0:35:58 | 0:36:00 | |
Yeah, but, again, my friends laugh because I always say | 0:36:00 | 0:36:03 | |
"Come over, I'll cook a chilli," | 0:36:03 | 0:36:04 | |
and then they come over and after about an hour of them being there, | 0:36:04 | 0:36:07 | |
they order a pizza | 0:36:07 | 0:36:09 | |
because I've burnt mince and got tomatoes everywhere and... | 0:36:09 | 0:36:12 | |
You see, that's why you need to follow a recipe. | 0:36:12 | 0:36:15 | |
'Well, today's recipe requires those mushrooms to be cooked.' | 0:36:15 | 0:36:19 | |
Now, whenever you're frying mushrooms - a very, very hot pan. | 0:36:19 | 0:36:22 | |
So a hot pan, butter... | 0:36:22 | 0:36:24 | |
With your fingers? | 0:36:24 | 0:36:25 | |
Yeah, it's my kitchen. | 0:36:25 | 0:36:27 | |
-Yeah. -Right, in there, we throw the mushrooms in. | 0:36:27 | 0:36:30 | |
-What kind of mushrooms are these? -These are enoki. | 0:36:30 | 0:36:33 | |
Enoki? I thought that was pasta. | 0:36:33 | 0:36:35 | |
No?! | 0:36:35 | 0:36:36 | |
Do I have to go back a different level? | 0:36:36 | 0:36:39 | |
We used to go and pick mushrooms from the fields. | 0:36:39 | 0:36:42 | |
Cos you were brought up on a farm, weren't you? Like myself. | 0:36:42 | 0:36:44 | |
Yeah, I was brought up in the middle of nowhere | 0:36:44 | 0:36:46 | |
and you can hit a golf ball off the back-door step. | 0:36:46 | 0:36:49 | |
You know, how sometimes if kids go in and their mums say, | 0:36:49 | 0:36:51 | |
"Oh, you're all mucky"? If we were head to toe in mud, | 0:36:51 | 0:36:54 | |
-my mum was happy because we'd had a good time. -Right. | 0:36:54 | 0:36:56 | |
I was lucky because my dad was on the farm, so he was always there | 0:36:56 | 0:36:59 | |
so he could always build a den with us and run across the field with us | 0:36:59 | 0:37:02 | |
and all that kind of stuff so I feel lucky. | 0:37:02 | 0:37:04 | |
So what gave you the adventurous side, then? | 0:37:04 | 0:37:06 | |
Rowing down the Amazon and all that sort of stuff, why all that? | 0:37:06 | 0:37:09 | |
I think, James, it's a fine line between brave and stupid, | 0:37:09 | 0:37:12 | |
and if I'm completely honest, I never really thought it through. | 0:37:12 | 0:37:15 | |
When I went to the Amazon, I had no idea how big it was. | 0:37:15 | 0:37:18 | |
-Really? -No. | 0:37:18 | 0:37:19 | |
'I won't laugh. | 0:37:19 | 0:37:21 | |
'I'm not exactly an expert on South American rivers myself. | 0:37:21 | 0:37:24 | |
'Anyway, back to the dish. | 0:37:24 | 0:37:26 | |
'The mushrooms have now softened, so I take them out of the pan | 0:37:26 | 0:37:30 | |
'and get ready to saute the second filling - spinach.' | 0:37:30 | 0:37:33 | |
Now, next time I come over to your house, I'm expecting this. | 0:37:34 | 0:37:37 | |
-Well, I... -You can practise it over Christmas, can't you, on everybody? | 0:37:37 | 0:37:41 | |
Well, I'm going to have a new social circle over Christmas | 0:37:41 | 0:37:44 | |
-cos we're moving to France so... -You're moving to France? | 0:37:44 | 0:37:47 | |
We are moving to France for my husband's work. | 0:37:47 | 0:37:50 | |
-The home of great cooking. -Yeah! | 0:37:50 | 0:37:52 | |
He even said to me, "Don't start inviting everyone over | 0:37:52 | 0:37:55 | |
"and then offer them burnt chilli or a takeaway pizza," | 0:37:55 | 0:37:58 | |
so I want to be able to go and cook something | 0:37:58 | 0:38:00 | |
so I don't embarrass myself. | 0:38:00 | 0:38:02 | |
'Once the spinach is sauteed, | 0:38:02 | 0:38:04 | |
'it all needs to go into the fridge to cool.' | 0:38:04 | 0:38:07 | |
So what was Christmas like growing up for you, then? | 0:38:07 | 0:38:09 | |
I'm really, really close to my family | 0:38:09 | 0:38:11 | |
and so Christmas was always a big deal for us. | 0:38:11 | 0:38:13 | |
My dad was always milking, so we used to wake up at four o'clock | 0:38:13 | 0:38:17 | |
and want to open our presents and you couldn't | 0:38:17 | 0:38:19 | |
because he wasn't in yet | 0:38:19 | 0:38:20 | |
so we had to wait until he'd finished milking. | 0:38:20 | 0:38:22 | |
I remember our mum holding us in the kitchen, | 0:38:22 | 0:38:24 | |
like trying to keep back greyhounds from the start of a race | 0:38:24 | 0:38:27 | |
because we were like, "The presents! Santa's been!" | 0:38:27 | 0:38:30 | |
But we had to wait until my dad came in, so she used to try and pacify us | 0:38:30 | 0:38:33 | |
with bits of melon on cocktails sticks. | 0:38:33 | 0:38:35 | |
'We can do better than that, I'm sure, | 0:38:35 | 0:38:37 | |
'as long as Helen's fish-filleting skills are up to scratch.' | 0:38:37 | 0:38:41 | |
You've got to keep the knife at about ten degrees, pointing down. | 0:38:41 | 0:38:45 | |
Just watch your fingers. | 0:38:45 | 0:38:46 | |
Tell you what, you've got the hang of this. | 0:38:48 | 0:38:50 | |
-I don't know what I was worried about. -Ta-da! -You ready? | 0:38:50 | 0:38:53 | |
So you're basically just putting the knife in | 0:38:53 | 0:38:55 | |
and keeping it close to the bone? | 0:38:55 | 0:38:57 | |
That's exactly what we're doing. | 0:38:57 | 0:38:59 | |
'Once the edges are trimmed, | 0:38:59 | 0:39:01 | |
'there's one very important task left | 0:39:01 | 0:39:03 | |
'to turn the salmon into a festive treat.' | 0:39:03 | 0:39:06 | |
I think in the run-up to Christmas you have so much turkey, | 0:39:06 | 0:39:09 | |
don't you, at Christmas dos and specials, when you're out - | 0:39:09 | 0:39:12 | |
that, Christmas week, | 0:39:12 | 0:39:13 | |
you need something a bit different, and fish is light, isn't it? | 0:39:13 | 0:39:16 | |
-It's perfect for you for Christmas in France, isn't it? -And healthy. | 0:39:16 | 0:39:19 | |
-Are you ready for this next bit? -Yep. | 0:39:19 | 0:39:21 | |
So you get a pair of pliers... | 0:39:21 | 0:39:23 | |
Oh, I wondered what they were for. | 0:39:23 | 0:39:24 | |
-Fish pliers. Now, if you run your finger along here... -Mm-hm. | 0:39:24 | 0:39:27 | |
..you'll feel the bones. | 0:39:27 | 0:39:29 | |
Now watch, grab hold of the fish bone | 0:39:29 | 0:39:32 | |
-and pull it towards the head end. -Ah. -And they come out. | 0:39:32 | 0:39:35 | |
That's quite fun, isn't it? | 0:39:35 | 0:39:37 | |
You see, this is my kind of cooking. | 0:39:37 | 0:39:39 | |
It's like plucking your eyebrows. | 0:39:39 | 0:39:41 | |
-Oh, that one's buried. Oh! -If you've got eyebrows this long, | 0:39:41 | 0:39:44 | |
you've got a big problem, haven't you, really? | 0:39:44 | 0:39:47 | |
'After every bone has been painstakingly removed, | 0:39:47 | 0:39:50 | |
'it's time to move on to the puff pastry.' | 0:39:50 | 0:39:52 | |
-You can buy this stuff already made. -Yeah. | 0:39:52 | 0:39:55 | |
Now, what we've got to look at is the shape of the salmon here, | 0:39:55 | 0:39:58 | |
and what we're trying to create | 0:39:58 | 0:39:59 | |
-is two bits of pastry the same shape as the salmon. -Yeah. | 0:39:59 | 0:40:03 | |
So what we're going to do is, | 0:40:03 | 0:40:04 | |
we're going to roll this out in one direction. | 0:40:04 | 0:40:07 | |
'When the pastry is the right thickness, | 0:40:07 | 0:40:10 | |
'layer up the fish for the filling. | 0:40:10 | 0:40:12 | |
'Season the salmon, | 0:40:13 | 0:40:16 | |
'add the mushrooms | 0:40:16 | 0:40:18 | |
'then the spinach. | 0:40:18 | 0:40:20 | |
'And get your assistant to roll out the second piece of pastry.' | 0:40:20 | 0:40:24 | |
-OK. -Like that. | 0:40:24 | 0:40:25 | |
'Now, you might want to check that they're properly dressed first!' | 0:40:25 | 0:40:29 | |
These sleeves were very festive but a terrible idea, weren't they? | 0:40:29 | 0:40:33 | |
Which is harder, rowing the Amazon or this? | 0:40:36 | 0:40:39 | |
-I like cooking. -Cos this looks harder. | 0:40:39 | 0:40:42 | |
Can I help with these sleeves, or something? | 0:40:42 | 0:40:45 | |
'Once the pastry is eventually rolled out, | 0:40:46 | 0:40:49 | |
'egg-wash the edges of the base | 0:40:49 | 0:40:51 | |
'and place the second fillet on top. | 0:40:51 | 0:40:54 | |
'Now all you need to do is add the lid, | 0:40:54 | 0:40:56 | |
'and make sure your sleeves stay out the way!' | 0:40:56 | 0:41:00 | |
That is like a piece of art. | 0:41:00 | 0:41:03 | |
'Then seal the pastry by squeezing the top and bottom layers together.' | 0:41:06 | 0:41:11 | |
As pasties go, this is quite a posh pasty, isn't it? | 0:41:11 | 0:41:13 | |
-It is a posh pasty. Good. -OK. | 0:41:13 | 0:41:15 | |
-Right, we're nearly there. Eggwash. -I'm impressed. | 0:41:15 | 0:41:18 | |
I'm just in awe of what we've already achieved here. | 0:41:18 | 0:41:22 | |
We're basically just going to make a pattern in the top - | 0:41:22 | 0:41:25 | |
one, two, three, four. | 0:41:25 | 0:41:28 | |
This could go wrong, couldn't it? | 0:41:28 | 0:41:30 | |
No. Just don't cut through the pastry, Helen, | 0:41:30 | 0:41:33 | |
-cos it'll all be ruined. -Noted. | 0:41:33 | 0:41:35 | |
See, this is doable, innit? Look. | 0:41:35 | 0:41:37 | |
This is totally doable. | 0:41:37 | 0:41:38 | |
I'm excited because I think I could do this - | 0:41:38 | 0:41:40 | |
salmon - head, scale, bones. | 0:41:40 | 0:41:43 | |
Yeah, you can buy it already filleted, though. | 0:41:43 | 0:41:46 | |
No, I want to do it. I want to do the whole thing. | 0:41:46 | 0:41:48 | |
-You want to do it? -Oh, yeah. -OK. | 0:41:48 | 0:41:50 | |
-If you're going to do it, do it properly. -And then hot oven. | 0:41:50 | 0:41:53 | |
OK. How hot's that? Does it matter? | 0:41:53 | 0:41:55 | |
-What, the oven? -Yeah. | 0:41:55 | 0:41:57 | |
Does matter, otherwise you're eating sushi, yeah. | 0:41:57 | 0:41:59 | |
Does this specific temperature matter? | 0:41:59 | 0:42:01 | |
-Yes, Helen. Yes, it does matter. -Right. | 0:42:01 | 0:42:04 | |
Because I always just turn my oven on to full, | 0:42:04 | 0:42:06 | |
because I think it'll be done quicker, and chuck it in. | 0:42:06 | 0:42:09 | |
I'm going to leave you to clean now. | 0:42:09 | 0:42:11 | |
And that's why I burn stuff. | 0:42:11 | 0:42:12 | |
I'm going to go get a drink. | 0:42:12 | 0:42:14 | |
I pushed him to the edge, and he jumped off all by himself. | 0:42:15 | 0:42:19 | |
I was certainly thinking about it. | 0:42:19 | 0:42:21 | |
Now, you don't need years of experience in the kitchen | 0:42:21 | 0:42:24 | |
to prepare a show-stopping Yuletide feast. | 0:42:24 | 0:42:27 | |
That's beautiful. | 0:42:27 | 0:42:30 | |
Have faith in what you can do, and you won't need to order a takeaway. | 0:42:30 | 0:42:34 | |
And they're probably not open on Christmas Day, anyway. | 0:42:34 | 0:42:37 | |
So, you reckon you're going to try this this Christmas, then, | 0:42:40 | 0:42:42 | |
over in France? | 0:42:42 | 0:42:44 | |
I'm definitely going to try it. That's delicious. | 0:42:44 | 0:42:47 | |
Sometimes, when I watch people eating food on TV, | 0:42:47 | 0:42:50 | |
and they say "Mmm, that's beautiful," | 0:42:50 | 0:42:52 | |
I think they're lying. I'm not lying, this is stunning. | 0:42:52 | 0:42:55 | |
You can find all the recipes from the series on... | 0:42:57 | 0:43:00 | |
Eh! | 0:43:04 | 0:43:06 | |
Oh, that must have been your bit. | 0:43:06 | 0:43:09 | |
SHE LAUGHS | 0:43:09 | 0:43:11 | |
I told you to remove all the bones. What's that? | 0:43:11 | 0:43:13 | |
Um, we didn't have a Christmas pudding, | 0:43:13 | 0:43:15 | |
so it's the equivalent of finding the gold penny, and make a wish! | 0:43:15 | 0:43:18 |