Letter V The A to Z of TV Cooking


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This is the show where we bring together

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the nation's top TV chefs and, letter by letter,

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serve up some of their greatest ever dishes.

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It's as easy as A, B, C on The A To Z Of TV Cooking.

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Today, we're looking at things linked to the letter V

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and here's just some of what we've got on the menu.

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Those Hairy Bikers have some vital tips on venison...

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It's lean, it's flavoursome,

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but you've got to be careful how to cook it.

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..Ainsley Harriott has some vibrant vegetable rostis...

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They look so good. You just want to get stuck into it, don't you?

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OK, here we go.

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..and Sophie Dahl's adding to a classic Victoria sponge.

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With an orange buttercream icing oozing with home-made raspberry jam.

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So, let's get things going with a bang,

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cos our first V is for vindaloo.

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Goa's most famous export is now on virtually every restaurant menu

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in the UK, but this authentic dish couldn't taste more different

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to its British cousin.

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The main dish, the vindaloo.

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When I say vindaloo to you, what does it mean?

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-It means hot!

-It means hot. Does it mean anything else?

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Er, just one of the hottest curries.

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If you talk to a Goan in Goa today, they will say,

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"Yes, use eight red chillies and ten Kashmiri red chillies,"

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cos they want that really deep, rich colour.

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Translated here it just became a really hot dish, but it shouldn't be.

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Like any dish, it should have as much heat as you want to eat.

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Chilli is just there to bring out flavours

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-and to give it some heat, which is pleasant.

-Mm-hm.

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-This is going to be one of those dishes.

-OK, cool.

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-Five black peppercorns...

-OK.

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..two green cardamom pods, a couple of cloves,

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-if you put these in the spice grinder...

-Yes, sure.

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..and a teaspoon of coriander and a teaspoon of cumin seeds,

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the cinnamon...

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..and that's pretty much all the spice that's going in it, so

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-it's not so spicy, it should just be enough to flavour your meat.

-Yeah.

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'Although the Goans have staked claim to the vindaloo,

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'the dish is thought to have originated from Portuguese sailors

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'who preserved pork for their journey to India in garlic and vinegar.'

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Yeah, that's perfect.

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-This dish is mainly characterised by the vinegar.

-Right.

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A lot of the Portuguese and Goan dishes do have vinegar, but a lot of

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the pre-Portuguese dishes would have been soured with tamarind.

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Vinegar was used by the Portuguese to preserve meat,

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not only on the ships, but also in India's hot climate.

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Today, it's used extensively by Goan Christians in their cooking.

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The sour flavouring gives a tangy and tart kick to meat and fish dishes.

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The two most common vinegars used in Goan food are

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white wine and palm vinegar.

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-Is it called vindaloo cos of the vinegar?

-Yeah, I mean, there's been

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so much speculation as to what vindaloo really stands for, so a lot

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of Indian restaurants put potatoes in it because "aloo" means potatoes.

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-Right.

-I think the thought now is that "vin" was from vinegar.

-Yep.

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-And "aloo" is from garlic.

-Right.

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Cos I think it's similar to the Portuguese word for garlic and,

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yes, this dish definitely has a lot of garlic,

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but because it cooks down for 45 minutes,

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-it's not at all garlicky, it's just really beautiful and rounded.

-OK.

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To make the paste for the vindaloo,

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we're using seven cloves of garlic and a generous helping of ginger.

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How many chillies? Bearing in mind,

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I'm not trying to make it a spicy dish...

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-I think we should make it really hot.

-No, I refuse. Three?

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-Yeah, three sounds good.

-You know what? I'm leaving the seeds in,

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since you want the heat.

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Next, I'm adding three tablespoons of white wine vinegar.

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'I'm mixing this paste into the chopped pork along with

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'the freshly ground spices.

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'And a little bit of salt to season.

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'If you've got time, you can leave this to

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'marinate for a couple of hours, but it's fine to cook straightaway.'

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-So far...

-Right.

-..simple.

-Yes.

-OK.

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Now...

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you want to start searing the meat a little bit,

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just gently, just take your time. The masala starts to get cooked,

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the meat starts to brown a little bit and you can see already

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-there's a bit of water in there.

-Yeah.

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And it'll just get more.

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-It smells really good, don't it?

-It does already, actually.

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It's just the garlic hitting the pan, the ginger and the spices.

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When you cook it, it just gets...

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deeper and fuller and richer.

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-That's done.

-OK.

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'Cover the pan and leave to cook for about 45 minutes.

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'This will allow the pork to stew in its own juices.

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'If it does dry out, you can always add a splash of water.'

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-Looks good, don't it?

-It's done.

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It's amazing what you start with and what you end up with.

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This has just become a really beautiful sauce, now

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-that is our traditional vindaloo pretty much done.

-Right.

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'But I want to make this dish extra special,

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'so I'm going to fry some mustard seeds...'

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We just have to wait until they spit, isn't it?

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-Talk to us!

-Yeah, exactly, yeah.

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THEY CRACKLE

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'..along with some cashew nuts.'

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-It's looking good.

-That smells lovely.

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-OK, and we're done.

-That does smell really good, that.

-Pork vindaloo.

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-You want to have a try?

-I think so, yeah.

-OK. It's hot.

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-That is too good.

-Yeah?

-That is really, really good.

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Anything like the vindaloos you're used to?

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No. That's got much like a... It's almost a richer taste.

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-It's that garlic you were worried about.

-Yeah, I thought it was going

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to blow my head off as well, but that's really nice.

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And we've kept the spices really mild and the flavour of the pork.

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It's just got really like a nice flavour.

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This is going to be the piece de resistance of that table.

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It has to blow their socks off.

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She won't believe I've cooked it, if it's anything like that.

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Your vindaloo's going to be exactly like that.

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I have faith.

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Can I have some more?

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Next, V for venison, a meat that not enough people are familiar with

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according to another one of my favourite Vs - Valentine Warner.

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I first tried venison in my early teens

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and fell in love with it from the very first bite.

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I now cook with it a lot.

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There's so much that can be done with it in the kitchen,

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it can produce so many varied and delicious dishes,

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but what I don't understand is, that with such a readily available

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and sustainable source of meat, why we're nervous of it, why we approach

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it any more differently than the everyday meats that we're used to?

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-Do you know what venison is?

-No.

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Honestly, I think of it like it's kind of a bit gamey

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and a bit rich and...

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-Yeah.

-..I don't know...

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like it belongs in a Tudor banquet. I don't know!

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The perception I get is it's probably eaten by

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the Prince of Wales and his royal circle.

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Many of you view venison as a rich man's food,

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hunted and eaten by the upper classes.

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Well, it certainly used to be

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and it's easy to see why we still think this way

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when our most visible deer still live in deer parks like this one.

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I'm at historic Burghley House,

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which has a long association with fallow deer.

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I've come to visit Miranda Rock, whose family has lived in this

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extraordinary house since the times of Elizabeth I.

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'Back then, hunting was the favourite sport and

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'every self-respecting estate had to have a deer park

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'in case important guests dropped in.'

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Looking at all the ferocious faces staring down at me,

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do you think that many of these people enjoyed a good plate of

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venison and looked a bit more cheery when they'd finished it?

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I think he would have done. That's Henry VIII.

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Yes, he had an appetite, didn't he?

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'Deer were first introduced to Burghley in the late 16th century

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'and the herd has been an important part of the landscape ever since,

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'as seen in this rare 18th century picture.'

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What have we got here?

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We've got a lovely drawing of the park at Burghley

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before Capability Brown made the changes here.

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-So, we're kind of over here.

-Exactly.

-And here's that Great-Uncle Bob...

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SHE LAUGHS

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-Um...

-Up a tree.

-Up a tree.

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It's a bit of a dead cert, isn't it? This poor stag.

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Well, it looks like he's missed all of them, actually.

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The others are running away. It's funny.

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That really does kind of give a really clear idea...

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of what might have been going on.

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'And venison would have featured regularly on the menu,

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'cooked up for hungry hunting parties in this magnificent Tudor kitchen.'

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-Here we are - the Tudor kitchen.

-Oh, my goodness me.

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Wow-ee.

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What I wouldn't give to come back in time and...

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just this bustling kitchen with hierarchy

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and everyone doing a job and urgency and fat and smoke and...

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-Oh, fabulous and the noise, the smell...

-Yeah.

-Everything.

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Well, maybe we should make a plan to do a...

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to do a dinner one day that honours the deer

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and get everything fired up and come and do ten deer dishes.

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-A deer tasting menu.

-That would be fun, wouldn't it?

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A hoof and tongue evening.

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-I'll skip the hoof!

-OK.

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The deer at Burghley are no longer hunted for sport,

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but limited space makes it necessary to manage their numbers every

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once in a while and the venison is fed back into the food chain

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via local markets, restaurants and butchers.

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So, Valentine's made the case for venison and here to show us

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how to cook it are the Hairy Bikers.

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'Nowadays, you don't have to be a member of the Royal family

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'with six wives to enjoy some venison, the most majestic of meats.

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'We're diving back into The Best Of British Kitchen to rustle up

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'a feast fit for a king...well, on a 21st century budget.'

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Isn't that beautiful? Look at the colour of that meat.

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It's lean, it's flavoursome,

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but you've got to be careful how to cook it.

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That's because it's lean. Anyway, game on!

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HE GROANS What?!

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We're going to make...

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a venison dish which is truly for princes, kings, paupers alike.

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-It is, it is.

-A venison cobbler.

-Oh, you see? You see that mix?

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-Royal meat, cobbler, common as muck.

-Aye.

-Oh, ho!

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Now, what is a venison cobbler?

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-It's a stew that's kind of got like savoury scones on the top.

-Yes.

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And the scones come together like cobbles, but it's rather like,

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-you know how a dumpling gets the nice bits, the gravy...

-Yes.

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-Cobbler's the same, it soaks up from underneath.

-Right.

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First off, we've got to make basically a venison casserole,

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but a blooming good one.

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Now, this dish, you could substitute for shoulder of lamb,

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-stewing steak...

-You could.

-Either would work perfectly well,

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but then it wouldn't be a venison cobbler.

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No, it'd be something else then, you know.

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Right, I'll tell you what I need. I need two onions...

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and a carrot.

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And I need a pan, some oil, and celery.

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And we're back to that old chestnut - the Mirro pot.

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Yes, it's the basis of all things lovely.

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So, all I'm going to do is prepare these onions in a way that

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we've prepared many thousands of onions before us.

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We're going to take the skin off and we're going to slice them, all right?

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The sunflower oil goes in a pan.

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Two sticks of celery.

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Put that in to fry.

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-There's nothing more noble when you see deer, is there?

-Oh, no.

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It's just such a beautiful animal and there's lots of different types,

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isn't there? There's fallow deer, which is good for meat.

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There's roe deer, which is good for meat.

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There's red deer, which is good for meat.

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But my favourite is the tasty little one - the muntjac.

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Oh, yes, the little fella.

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Chunky carrots...

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Now, we just cook this gently for about ten minutes,

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until the onion is soft and...

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to that I add two tablespoons of flour

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and one teaspoonful of English mustard.

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And the flour sticks to the onions

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and that's going to be our thickening agent.

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The next thing...

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is 500mls...

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-of beer.

-That's a pint in old money, near enough.

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-Ooh, that's thick.

-Isn't it?

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And then we add 250mls of water

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and we'll bring that back to the boil and then we'll add the venison.

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Look at that.

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Now, in goes this lovely cubed...

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bit of venison.

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Look at how rich the colour of that meat is. Look at that - fabulous.

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-That'll be full of iron, that.

-Absolutely. We'll give it a stir.

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Two tablespoons of chopped thyme are added to the pot.

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Pop that in.

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And it's just the leaves, not the stalks,

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cos we're not going to strain this.

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What goes in will end up on your plate.

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And then we add two bay leaves, just crumpled.

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And then some redcurrant jelly.

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Once that jelly's dissolved, we put that into a casserole dish,

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put that into an oven, preheat it at 160 degrees Celsius for a fan oven

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and leave it there to moulder for, well, about two hours, really.

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-Yeah, near enough, two hours, yeah.

-Two and a half if you want.

-Yeah.

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As long as you turn it down, leave it for three.

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As long as it doesn't go dry, you'll be all right.

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The longer you leave it, the tenderer it's going to be.

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Oh! How lovely is that?

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Now, we hope that does cook down a bit or else

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there's no room for our cobbles!

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Right. Beautiful.

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Beautiful. Lovely job.

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-Pepper.

-Thank you.

-Salt.

-Thank you.

-And we use lemon juice,

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about a good tablespoon of lemon juice.

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We frighten with the old pepper.

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Ah!

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Let it in.

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-Perfect.

-The lemon juice sharpens it up nicely.

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Have a taste?

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-It sharpens it up all right.

-Good.

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Time to get cobbling.

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Into a food processor put in self-raising flour.

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Think a cobble is like making a scone.

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It has to rise.

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The baking powder in the flour will enable this to happen.

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Some salt goes into this. About a teaspoon.

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Some butter and whizz just the crumbs.

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Now, I'm not going to make the dough in the processor,

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because I feel, using the milk, it's quite a soft dough,

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it would actually just...well, it'd just go to mush,

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so just whizz this to a crumb-like form.

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The pulse is better because if you just...let it go.

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It could just go terribly...

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sort of smeary.

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I mean, there's not much butter to the flour on this one, it's

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not like when you're making pastry where there's a lot of butter.

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Et voila!

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Put the flour, butter and salt mixture into Granny's bowl.

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Every house used to have one of these, didn't it?

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-Yes, they did, yes. We still have.

-Yeah.

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Ours was used for everything from hotpot to baking bread...

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to soaking me mother's feet.

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Everything was done in that bowl. Right. Add milk.

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And just form a dough. This can be quite rustic.

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Ooh, woo-woo!

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-Oh, no!

-It's all measured.

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Oh, ho, ho, ho!

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That's it. Lovely.

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Little Mr Sifter.

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Ho-ho! Lucky!

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-Sack the juggler!

-Ho-ho! Wait a minute. Are you ready?

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-We're not here in Downton Abbey.

-Phew!

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Just roll it out. Now, we're aiming for quite chunky cobblers,

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so just start cutting them out. A little cookie cutter...

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Little chunky cobblers.

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You get about a dozen.

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-There you are - look at that!

-They're lovely.

-Isn't it sweet?

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HE HUMS

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Then pack the cobblers tightly round the edge of the stew.

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And they're going to rise up...

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-..like a scone.

-Shall I get another one in?

-Oh, aye.

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Can you get one...? Aw!

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-Just.

-Well done.

-Right. Now then.

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What I want to do is just brush the top of each cobbler.

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A little bit of egg.

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And they're going to have a lovely finish on them when they rise.

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And it's lovely if you're doing this for a dinner party,

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you can cook the venison part of it the day before,

0:17:400:17:42

let it go cold and just set the cobblers onto the top,

0:17:420:17:46

onto the cold dish and then bake it off.

0:17:460:17:48

It really doesn't matter.

0:17:480:17:49

Now this...goes into the oven.

0:17:490:17:52

-Topless.

-160 degrees Celsius...

0:17:540:17:57

for 30 minutes till your cobblers are brown

0:17:570:18:01

and your stew's reduced a bit.

0:18:010:18:02

Ah!

0:18:050:18:06

That's got to be ready, mate.

0:18:120:18:13

Ready?

0:18:130:18:14

Ah!

0:18:140:18:16

A beautiful thing.

0:18:170:18:19

Look at that.

0:18:190:18:20

-That is a triumph.

-It is, isn't it?

0:18:220:18:24

Those little cobblers have swollen up a treat.

0:18:240:18:27

-Beautiful.

-And that's reduced nicely, actually...

0:18:270:18:30

It has...which will intensify the flavour

0:18:300:18:32

-and, in due course, give you greater satisfaction.

-Indeed.

-Indeed.

0:18:320:18:35

-Shall we have a dibble?

-Should we? Let's have a dabble-dibble. Oh, yes!

0:18:350:18:39

HE EXHALES

0:18:420:18:44

This would be lovely, say, with mashed potatoes and runner beans...

0:18:440:18:49

-Oh!

-..British runners, now...

0:18:490:18:51

-It's the cobbler I've got to go for, isn't it?

-Yeah.

0:18:510:18:53

-Oh, listen to them, man.

-Yeah, they're light.

0:18:530:18:56

Look at that - one fork and in pieces.

0:18:560:18:59

HE BLOWS

0:19:010:19:02

Mmm.

0:19:060:19:07

Mmm-mmm!

0:19:080:19:11

Good? Oh!

0:19:110:19:12

That venison - look at that, it's just...it's falling apart.

0:19:140:19:19

-Oh, man! It's good, innit?

-Mm-hm!

0:19:200:19:23

We should eat more venison, you know.

0:19:230:19:25

It's very plentiful, it's very sustainable

0:19:250:19:28

and it's as free-range as you like.

0:19:280:19:30

I mean, you never get a battery deer, do you?

0:19:300:19:33

No. Whoa!

0:19:340:19:36

And, you know, when you get tired of dumplings...

0:19:360:19:40

-make yourself a cobbler.

-Oh!

0:19:400:19:41

Now that is wonderful. Great British game -

0:19:420:19:46

-cannot whack it.

-Aye.

0:19:460:19:48

MUSIC: "(I'm Always Touched) By Your Presence Dear" by Blondie

0:19:480:19:52

# I am still in touch with your presence, dear

0:19:550:19:59

# Dear, dear, dear, dear. #

0:19:590:20:03

So, we've spent a lot of time on meat so far

0:20:060:20:08

and it's time to bring in the big V for vegetables,

0:20:080:20:12

and here's a little veggie selection starting off with Nigel Slater.

0:20:120:20:16

'As the autumn draws in, what you can grow in your garden

0:20:170:20:20

'becomes a little limited, but there are some vegetables that will

0:20:200:20:24

'survive the cooler, darker months, that also make a cosy meal.'

0:20:240:20:29

You know when the evenings start to draw in and the weather gets

0:20:300:20:33

a bit damp, what I really look for in my suppers is a bit of sweetness.

0:20:330:20:38

And when I'm talking about vegetables,

0:20:380:20:40

the sweetest of them all is some sort of squash.

0:20:400:20:42

It doesn't matter whether it's a great big golden pumpkin,

0:20:430:20:47

a little acorn squash or a butternut, it's just that golden flesh

0:20:470:20:51

that turns really sugary when it's cooked in the oven.

0:20:510:20:54

Tonight's winter warmer is Stuffed Squash.

0:20:550:20:58

Slice your squash in half and spoon out the seeds.

0:21:030:21:06

It takes quite a lot of heat to get right down into

0:21:090:21:11

a thick bit of squash, so I score them...

0:21:110:21:14

..which means that the heat can get right down into the fibres.

0:21:150:21:20

I'm going to roast these with a little bit of butter.

0:21:230:21:26

I could use olive oil, but there is something right about

0:21:260:21:30

pumpkin and butter.

0:21:300:21:31

It just works.

0:21:320:21:33

A little bit of salt and pepper.

0:21:370:21:38

And then that can go straight into the oven.

0:21:420:21:44

'Roast them for a good hour. In the meantime, start your stuffing.

0:21:500:21:54

'The base is a couple of big strong onions.'

0:21:540:21:57

And I've tried everything, and I mean everything...

0:22:000:22:03

to prevent me from crying.

0:22:030:22:06

And there's just nothing.

0:22:060:22:08

I've done some very sensible sounding things

0:22:080:22:10

and I've done some really daft ones,

0:22:100:22:12

real old wives' tales that you're just glad there's no-one else

0:22:120:22:15

in the room when you do it, but nothing works.

0:22:150:22:17

Put the lid on so that they cook very softly and very gently.

0:22:240:22:28

With the sweetness in the dish, I want something to balance it.

0:22:330:22:36

I'm going to put in...

0:22:380:22:39

..just a few spicy things, nothing hot to blow your socks off,

0:22:410:22:45

just something that kind of...

0:22:450:22:47

welcomes you in from a cold, wet day. Just a little bit of gentle ginger.

0:22:470:22:52

I'm going to keep these pieces quite big, like matchsticks,

0:22:540:22:57

so that when you eat the sweetness of the pumpkin

0:22:570:23:00

and the sweetness of the onions,

0:23:000:23:02

and then you've got these little blasts of citrusy hot ginger...

0:23:020:23:06

Cinnamon's always welcome with pumpkin.

0:23:090:23:11

Any members of the squash family,

0:23:110:23:13

whether it's a butternut like these...

0:23:130:23:15

or a good old-fashioned, big, orange pumpkin,

0:23:150:23:18

cinnamon always works beautifully.

0:23:180:23:19

And a bit of cumin for the earthiness and then just...

0:23:220:23:25

..a little bit of smokiness...

0:23:260:23:28

..from some paprika.

0:23:300:23:31

Throw in a handful of sultanas for a sweet, fruity zing.

0:23:330:23:37

And then that...

0:23:410:23:43

..goes into my squash.

0:23:440:23:45

This is kind of autumn day cooking, sweet and buttery.

0:23:570:24:01

A little bit spicy and, every now and again,

0:24:010:24:03

you get that little hit of ginger when you're eating it.

0:24:030:24:06

This is the sort of thing I want to eat with a glass of

0:24:060:24:09

very, very nice red wine.

0:24:090:24:10

Something quite soft and velvety.

0:24:140:24:16

And I'll pop that in for a little while.

0:24:160:24:18

'Pop it all into the oven for a further 10 to 15 minutes

0:24:220:24:25

'for the juices to trickle through the squash.'

0:24:250:24:28

You know, this smells sumptuous.

0:24:320:24:34

It's sweet...

0:24:350:24:37

..it's savoury, it's spicy...

0:24:380:24:41

..and I must have some of those golden juices,

0:24:420:24:48

bright golden food for a dark evening.

0:24:480:24:50

Don't forget to score the squash first - this helps it cook evenly,

0:25:000:25:05

and to produce that golden toasty appearance and taste.

0:25:050:25:08

Thanks, Nigel. Now for a Parisian take on vegetables.

0:25:090:25:13

Let's get some salad recipes from Rachel Khoo.

0:25:130:25:16

Carrot salad, celeriac and apple salad doesn't sound very exciting,

0:25:170:25:22

but, actually, sometimes the simplest ingredients can be the tastiest.

0:25:220:25:26

Crudites, raw vegetables like peppers, cucumbers and,

0:25:290:25:32

of course, there's carrot salad, is a menu staple in French bistros.

0:25:320:25:36

It's not all heavy sauces and stews.

0:25:360:25:39

This idea...comes from seeing carrot salad everywhere.

0:25:400:25:44

The French are a bit obsessed with carrot salad.

0:25:440:25:47

It's the simplicity which I think the Parisians enjoy the most.

0:25:470:25:51

Top and tail your carrots, then slice them into matchsticks on a mandolin.

0:25:510:25:56

You can also make this salad with courgette or baby turnip.

0:25:560:25:59

That looks pretty beautiful, and...

0:25:590:26:01

..pretty crunchy too.

0:26:050:26:06

Put your carrots to one side,

0:26:070:26:09

then get on with the delicious vinaigrette.

0:26:090:26:11

This one starts with lemon.

0:26:110:26:13

Give it a little squash and a roll, helps with the juices.

0:26:130:26:17

I'm using sunflower oil.

0:26:190:26:22

What you're looking for is an oil which doesn't taste of anything.

0:26:220:26:26

Five tablespoons.

0:26:260:26:27

'Using a neutral oil will help the sweet flavour of the carrot

0:26:270:26:30

'shine through your citrus dressing.'

0:26:300:26:32

For the salt,

0:26:320:26:34

I think it's really important to use good quality salt. A bit of pepper.

0:26:340:26:38

Yes!

0:26:420:26:44

You want it to have a little zing to it. Pour it all over. Mix it in.

0:26:440:26:48

Quality control.

0:26:510:26:53

Finishing touch is a bit of parsley.

0:26:530:26:56

You want to finely chop the parsley...

0:26:560:26:59

..sprinkle it over, give it a mix around.

0:27:000:27:03

Et voila! There's your carrot salad.

0:27:040:27:07

So fresh, it's crunchy...

0:27:070:27:09

Just looking at it you feel healthier,

0:27:090:27:11

so forget about going to the gym, just eat a bowl of this.

0:27:110:27:13

All right, ready to go on salad two.

0:27:180:27:20

I've got the ugliest vegetable ever...

0:27:210:27:23

..celeriac.

0:27:250:27:26

Yes, it doesn't look that great, but I'm going to do a bit

0:27:260:27:28

of a vegetable makeover and make it into a fantastic tasting dish.

0:27:280:27:34

I need a quarter, it's about 250g for this salad.

0:27:340:27:38

Begin by chopping off the rough skin.

0:27:400:27:42

If you've never tasted celeriac before,

0:27:420:27:45

then...in terms of flavour, it's very similar to celery,

0:27:450:27:50

but, unlike celery, it doesn't have that watery taste.

0:27:500:27:53

I'm going to chop this up into more manageable pieces.

0:27:530:27:56

'Celeriac also has a much milder flavour than celery.'

0:27:580:28:02

OK, now let's make the vinaigrette.

0:28:030:28:07

You need some lovely grainy mustard.

0:28:070:28:11

I'm using a heaped teaspoon of Moutarde de Meaux, whose seeds

0:28:110:28:15

haven't been fully ground, but any wholegrain mustard will be fine.

0:28:150:28:19

Add five tablespoons of sunflower oil.

0:28:200:28:23

White wine vinegar.

0:28:230:28:26

Actually, I think I had rose wine in this as well.

0:28:260:28:30

It's kind of a bit pink. Two tablespoons...

0:28:300:28:32

'Add a little sugar, a pinch of salt and black pepper.'

0:28:320:28:36

Give it a good mix.

0:28:360:28:38

Yum. Good.

0:28:400:28:42

My salad...

0:28:420:28:43

'Mix in the dressing and grab the final ingredient - an apple.'

0:28:440:28:48

'Use one that's tart enough to contrast well

0:28:490:28:51

'with the mildness of the celeriac.'

0:28:510:28:54

No! I failed!

0:28:540:28:57

What does that mean? I bet in some culture it means, um...

0:28:570:29:01

I'll never get married or something like that.

0:29:010:29:05

'The apple and celeriac will discolour

0:29:050:29:07

'if you don't mix it with the dressing quickly.'

0:29:070:29:09

That's the apple done.

0:29:090:29:11

Whack it in your bowl.

0:29:110:29:13

Mix in the ingredients and that's your salad. Have a little taste...

0:29:130:29:17

It tastes pretty good.

0:29:210:29:22

Simple, healthy and delicious.

0:29:240:29:26

Serve it as a side dish with a sandwich or with your steak.

0:29:260:29:30

Next up is Ainsley with his pea and courgette rosti.

0:29:390:29:43

Look at this. I've got some really delicious fresh peas here,

0:29:440:29:47

along with my courgette, which just kind of reminds me of summer

0:29:470:29:50

and that's inspired me for my next dish.

0:29:500:29:52

That's a fresh pea, courgette and Parmesan rosti

0:29:520:29:55

with a nice tangy tomato dressing.

0:29:550:29:57

Podding's one of those strange things, isn't it?

0:29:590:30:01

It feels like it's going to be one of those jobs that's going to

0:30:010:30:04

go on for ever and ever and ever, but, whoa,

0:30:040:30:06

it really brings all the family together.

0:30:060:30:08

I sat round with my brother or sister,

0:30:080:30:10

sometimes there was aunts or uncles there - people just podding peas!

0:30:100:30:14

And it was a great way of having conversation.

0:30:140:30:16

I put my peas into boiling water, which gives me

0:30:160:30:19

just enough time to shred the courgette and squeeze in a tea towel.

0:30:190:30:23

That's it. We want to make them nice and...dry.

0:30:250:30:29

So, when you cook your rostis,

0:30:290:30:30

they're going to be lovely and crispy and crunchy.

0:30:300:30:33

Peas and courgettes go into a large mixing bowl.

0:30:330:30:36

Ground rice,

0:30:370:30:38

toasted pine nuts,

0:30:380:30:40

and freshly grated Parmesan are added to the mix.

0:30:400:30:44

Then use two eggs to bind the ingredients.

0:30:460:30:49

And I'm going to get my hands in there now.

0:30:500:30:53

I'm just going to work that through.

0:30:530:30:55

Look at those peas. Don't they look wonderful?

0:30:550:30:57

And you could use frozen peas here,

0:30:570:30:59

now there's nothing wrong with frozen peas.

0:30:590:31:01

Don't think I'm having a go at you, saying,

0:31:010:31:03

"Hey, you can't use frozen peas."

0:31:030:31:05

Because, let's face it, you know,

0:31:050:31:06

fresh peas are only in season up until about September

0:31:060:31:09

and that's pushing it, to be perfectly honest with you,

0:31:090:31:12

but, you know, frozen peas are great

0:31:120:31:14

and often it's one of the few ways that we have of getting

0:31:140:31:19

vitamin C into our kids and then there's the orange juice

0:31:190:31:21

and stuff like that, but kids tend to like peas as a vegetable.

0:31:210:31:26

Fresh or frozen, this dish is all about the pea.

0:31:260:31:31

Let the rice flour absorb any liquid, then add the basil.

0:31:310:31:34

Then it's time for the real fun.

0:31:360:31:38

A little bit of a squash down with the palm of your hand.

0:31:400:31:43

I'm using the palette knife just to kind of shape them,

0:31:430:31:46

to bind them, pull them together.

0:31:460:31:48

The peas tend to kind of fall away, and if you go,

0:31:480:31:51

"Oh, it's all going to collapse!" - that won't happen.

0:31:510:31:54

Once it hits the pan, that egg begins to set

0:31:540:31:56

and that crispiness of the lovely ground rice begins to,

0:31:560:31:59

sort of, cook out and it's just absolutely fab.

0:31:590:32:04

Not too hot here, there's a tendency, you know,

0:32:040:32:06

when you're making things likes rostis,

0:32:060:32:08

you turn up the pan just a little bit too much and it'll brown before

0:32:080:32:11

it actually starts to cook, so just at a nice controlled heat, all right?

0:32:110:32:16

And then we can talk about

0:32:160:32:18

getting a little bit of colour with them afterwards.

0:32:180:32:20

Now, there's a tendency that we tend to overload our pan a little bit,

0:32:220:32:25

so don't do that, and when you take them out,

0:32:250:32:28

just put them on some absorbent kitchen paper,

0:32:280:32:30

keep them warm in the oven, but you're going to eat them

0:32:300:32:32

quite quickly anyway and they're not too bad even at warm,

0:32:320:32:35

to be honest with you. Really nice.

0:32:350:32:37

It doesn't take long for the rostis to turn a golden brown,

0:32:370:32:40

with the green peas shining through.

0:32:400:32:43

Now, it's time to work on the tomato dressing.

0:32:430:32:45

To plum and sun-dried tomatoes, I'm adding some olive oil,

0:32:450:32:48

shallots, and a dash of Mike's pea pod wine.

0:32:480:32:51

If you haven't got pea podded wine, don't worry.

0:32:560:32:58

A bit of red wine vinegar, a tablespoon of that,

0:32:580:33:00

or two, would be absolutely fine.

0:33:000:33:03

'You can serve them individually,

0:33:030:33:05

'but I like to stack them in a tower, then drizzle on my lovely

0:33:050:33:08

'tomato dressing and finish with some fresh, chopped basil.'

0:33:080:33:12

Wonderful.

0:33:120:33:14

They look so good. You just want to get stuck into it, don't you?

0:33:140:33:18

OK, here we go.

0:33:180:33:19

A pea rosti, then, that's OK.

0:33:200:33:22

The fresh peas, they just burst in your mouth,

0:33:250:33:27

it really, really is exciting.

0:33:270:33:29

Now, there's a little bit of ground rice in there just holds it together,

0:33:290:33:32

gives it another dimension, another bit of a sort of texture,

0:33:320:33:35

if you like, and we've got that tangy tomato dressing that just

0:33:350:33:38

lifts everything, just brings those peas out beautifully.

0:33:380:33:42

You've got to try it.

0:33:420:33:44

We should be proud of our peas.

0:33:440:33:45

Staying with veg, this is V for vichyssoise,

0:33:510:33:54

a chilled vegetable soup.

0:33:540:33:55

Here to demonstrate are the Two Fat Ladies,

0:33:550:33:57

who find themselves in a kitchen by the sea.

0:33:570:34:00

Now, I thought it would be nice to take for the picnic some Thermoses

0:34:010:34:06

full of really cold iced soup and I'm going to make a vichyssoise.

0:34:060:34:12

Everyone thinks it's French.

0:34:120:34:14

Well, it's French in a way, but it was made in America,

0:34:140:34:16

originally, but by a French cook.

0:34:160:34:20

And what we've got to do...

0:34:200:34:22

..is slice the leeks.

0:34:240:34:26

We only want the white part of the leek,

0:34:260:34:28

because this is a very white soup, but don't waste the greens.

0:34:280:34:31

If you wash them and chop them up nicely,

0:34:310:34:34

and fry them in butter and oil with old, cold potatoes,

0:34:340:34:38

they make a sort of form of bubble and squeak, and they're very good.

0:34:380:34:42

Now, what we will do is put a good lump of butter in

0:34:420:34:45

and we stir that around till it's melted.

0:34:450:34:49

Isn't it lovely being in a lighthouse? I adore it.

0:34:490:34:52

I'm a little Grace Darling at heart.

0:34:520:34:54

-Huh!

-I'm waiting to rescue...

0:34:550:34:58

..the stranded ships coming over the bay.

0:35:000:35:02

I think I have maybe more the wrecker in my soul, really.

0:35:020:35:08

-We can wreck as well.

-Can we?

-Oh, yes, on holidays.

0:35:080:35:11

Right, the butter is melted.

0:35:120:35:15

I've put in the leeks first.

0:35:150:35:16

Now, I'm just stirring the leeks into the butter and what I want them

0:35:200:35:25

to do is just soften a bit, but I don't want them to go brown at all.

0:35:250:35:29

We want everything white.

0:35:290:35:31

Now we can add in the potatoes.

0:35:320:35:34

We want them to soften a bit also.

0:35:360:35:38

It's the most glorious view across the bay, isn't it?

0:35:390:35:42

It's absolutely splendid. You would dive in for your afternoon swim.

0:35:420:35:46

-Like a Samoan?

-That's right.

-400ft down into the depths.

0:35:460:35:52

And I'd throw you silver pennies off the top.

0:35:520:35:54

I remember doing that coming back in the boat from China.

0:35:540:35:58

It was somewhere like...

0:35:580:35:59

-Not Portside, somewhere...

-Mandalay?

0:36:000:36:03

# On the road to Mandalay!

0:36:030:36:08

# Where the flying fishes play

0:36:080:36:11

# And the dawn comes up like thunder... #

0:36:110:36:15

-Something?

-# Out of China across the bay. #

0:36:150:36:18

You could say sort of across Colwyn Bay.

0:36:190:36:22

Stirring. Stirring times for stirring songs for stirring soup.

0:36:220:36:27

Now, we've got this...

0:36:280:36:30

starting...

0:36:300:36:32

to get along. We're going to add some stock...

0:36:320:36:35

..or water. Water's perfectly all right if you haven't got good stock.

0:36:360:36:41

What you want is really a light chicken stock, not too strong,

0:36:410:36:44

but if you haven't got it, use water, not cubes - they leave a nasty taste.

0:36:440:36:49

We've got about two pints here suitable for this amount

0:36:490:36:52

of leeks and potatoes.

0:36:520:36:54

Sea salt.

0:36:550:36:56

Now, that's all mixed together and I'm going to let it boil for

0:36:590:37:02

40 minutes because I want everything to be very soft before I whizz it.

0:37:020:37:06

Now, I've cooled this down enough to start doing the whizzing,

0:37:070:37:11

cos I don't want to do anything terrible with this object.

0:37:110:37:14

Terrible things with the kitchen vibrator, Jennifer?

0:37:140:37:17

I don't want to spatter everything in boiling hot liquid.

0:37:170:37:20

I want to make it into the thinnest possible puree, I mean,

0:37:220:37:25

smooth, smooth, smooth.

0:37:250:37:27

No lumps.

0:37:270:37:28

There. That should do it.

0:37:360:37:38

Do you like those things instead of a Mouli mixer or a...?

0:37:380:37:41

Well, they're terribly useful.

0:37:410:37:43

I actually like a blender, but a blender will only take

0:37:430:37:46

a certain amount and this is easier to wash up, of course.

0:37:460:37:50

Now then, it's all nice and smooth and what we've got to do is

0:37:510:37:54

really chill it well, at least six hours, or overnight is even better.

0:37:540:37:59

Actually, it's not a bad idea to chill the bowls you're going to

0:37:590:38:02

serve it in, but I don't expect we'll have them in the picnic.

0:38:020:38:05

Then you add some chilled cream cos you don't want the temperature

0:38:050:38:10

to go up again, a nice amount of cream,

0:38:100:38:13

and then taste it for seasoning and have a good grinding of black pepper.

0:38:130:38:18

And then, right at the end, snip chives all over the top

0:38:180:38:22

and it's very charming, it's white with these green specks.

0:38:220:38:26

You can, of course, eat it hot, but I wouldn't.

0:38:260:38:28

-It's much nicer cold, I think.

-I agree.

-Yeah.

0:38:280:38:30

SEAGULLS CALL

0:38:330:38:35

Are you eating that one, Gwyn, are you? Oh!

0:38:350:38:37

CHATTERING

0:38:390:38:40

Creme Vichyssoise Glacee - very refreshing on a hot summer's day!

0:38:450:38:50

Now, pudding time!

0:38:520:38:53

And here, with a V for Victoria sponge is Sophie Dahl,

0:38:530:38:57

but what's she putting in it?

0:38:570:39:00

I've decided to make a Victoria sponge

0:39:000:39:02

with an orange buttercream icing, oozing with home-made raspberry jam.

0:39:020:39:07

So, we're going to start with the sponge

0:39:070:39:09

and we want 225g of caster sugar.

0:39:090:39:13

Cake-making is a total science.

0:39:130:39:15

Got to be accurate, got to get measurements right,

0:39:150:39:18

the creativity bit can be had with what you ice it with,

0:39:180:39:21

what you put in the middle, but the actually basic recipe -

0:39:210:39:24

science. 225g of butter...

0:39:240:39:27

I actually used to hate making cakes

0:39:290:39:31

because my cakes were always rather rock-like...

0:39:310:39:33

but...

0:39:330:39:35

I think the thing is with baking is that you accept that

0:39:350:39:37

it's a science, but also practice.

0:39:370:39:39

SHE SIGHS

0:39:420:39:44

So, you've got your creamed butter and sugar.

0:39:440:39:47

To that, you're going to add an equal amount of flour.

0:39:470:39:51

So, 225 of self-raising flour.

0:39:510:39:54

Into that mix, I'm going to add the zest of one orange

0:39:540:39:58

and that's what makes it a sponge with a bit of a difference.

0:39:580:40:00

It's the sort of thing you could make for someone else's homecoming.

0:40:000:40:04

What more to remind them of home and England?

0:40:040:40:07

You want four eggs.

0:40:080:40:10

And...

0:40:160:40:18

in order to keep the sponge light and fluffy,

0:40:180:40:20

you're going to whisk the eggs.

0:40:200:40:22

Back to the mixer.

0:40:240:40:25

So, you've got this lovely smooth orangey mix.

0:40:370:40:41

A word to the wise for sponge baking -

0:40:420:40:44

don't go to all the effort of creaming everything to then

0:40:440:40:48

put it into an unprepared pan, take it out of the oven,

0:40:480:40:51

and by then it's all stuck to the sides.

0:40:510:40:53

It makes your life much easier if you grease and flour your cake tins.

0:40:550:40:59

Into the oven, 180, and you want it to go in for 25 to 30 minutes.

0:40:590:41:04

You want it to be golden on the top.

0:41:040:41:06

MUSIC: "Golden Brown" by The Stranglers

0:41:060:41:08

So, because this is an because extra-special cake

0:41:150:41:18

for an extra-special occasion homecoming,

0:41:180:41:21

I'm going to make a home-made raspberry jam.

0:41:210:41:24

It's very, very easy. 300g of raspberries...

0:41:240:41:28

The orange that I zested...

0:41:290:41:31

..add the juice and

0:41:350:41:37

a good tablespoon of golden caster sugar.

0:41:370:41:40

So, the good thing about this jam, it really takes care of itself.

0:41:450:41:48

We're going to just give the raspberries a bit of a squash.

0:41:480:41:51

Cook it down till it's jammy!

0:41:510:41:53

So, while that's doing its thing, I'm going to get on with my buttercream.

0:41:530:41:57

Again, lovely and easy to remember. 250g of icing sugar. Ooh!

0:41:570:42:04

SHE LAUGHS

0:42:040:42:05

That's what happens every time I do it and then I get a lung full.

0:42:050:42:09

Hoo!

0:42:090:42:10

250g of butter.

0:42:100:42:13

And I'm going to start the blender

0:42:130:42:15

and then add the juice of half an orange and you want this on a low,

0:42:150:42:19

so that explosive icing sugar doesn't cover you.

0:42:190:42:23

That's our syrupy, sticky jam.

0:42:320:42:34

Zest...one orange.

0:42:390:42:41

This is the tarting up bit, this is the lipstick on the cake.

0:42:410:42:45

You've got your basic formula

0:42:450:42:46

and now is the time where you can afford to have a bit of fun with it.

0:42:460:42:51

So, you could do the same thing with lemons, coffee, chocolate.

0:42:510:42:57

Time to get the cakes.

0:42:570:42:58

Hurrah!

0:43:020:43:03

A trick of telling whether a sponge is ready - it's spongy,

0:43:040:43:07

it's springy to the touch, and it's golden on the outside.

0:43:070:43:12

Or, still not sure, insert a skewer - if it comes out clean, they're done.

0:43:120:43:17

So, I'm just going to leave these to cool down

0:43:180:43:20

and then it will be time to ice.

0:43:200:43:22

MUSIC: "Wonderful Life" by Black

0:43:220:43:25

# ..and hide, it's a wonderful, wonderful life

0:43:250:43:31

# No need to laugh and cry... #

0:43:310:43:36

So, we've reached the end of today's A To Z Of TV Cooking.

0:43:360:43:40

Thanks again to all our amazing chefs and I hope you feel inspired.

0:43:400:43:44

Make sure you join me next time for more delicious food. See you soon.

0:43:440:43:49

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