Episode 2 The Good Cook


Episode 2

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Love food? Love cooking.

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This series will show you how everyone can cook really lovely food

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at home and also introduce to you some new and exciting ingredients.

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I'm Simon Hopkinson, and from childhood onwards,

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eating good food has always been an adventure.

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I love cooking, it's my life, it's my passion.

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I opened my first restaurant aged 20,

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and have been in and out of kitchens ever since.

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But now I'm better known for writing about food.

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For me, nothing beats cooking at home.

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It is my real inspiration and I want to share my love of it with you.

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That is just how it should be.

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Tonight, I'm going cook five favourites that I'm really fond of.

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Follow my recipes and make them work in your own kitchen.

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Lovely, home-made food that will delight your friends.

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And if you take my advice, eating at home will always be a treat.

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I just love it.

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I never see cooking as a chore.

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In fact, time spent in the kitchen can be a real pleasure, relaxing even.

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I'm cooking rice today. This particular dish, this risotto,

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is one of the simplest, the most pure.

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You could almost call it the naked risotto.

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A few simple ingredients treated with care can produce

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a masterful dish worthy of a professional kitchen.

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First of all, we need to get some stock hot,

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and this is a pale chicken stock.

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If you're vegetarian, of course, you could use a vegetable stock.

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If you don't have any home-made stock to hand, a good quality cube

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dissolved in boiling water will be just fine.

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For this risotto, buy the best butter.

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The more salty a butter, the more golden it is.

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So you can see that's incredibly pale

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and it will give you a lovely, white finish to the dish.

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Chop the onions as finely as you can.

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When you're chopping an onion,

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always keep your fingers rather more like this rather than like that.

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That's when you'll chop them off.

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These want to cook gently and slowly.

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Please don't rush them because, me being the pedant that I am,

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I don't want any scorched bits of onion

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in my perfectly pristine risotto.

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Because as with everything I cook,

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I want it to be as good as it possibly can be.

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Personally, I like to add the wine or vermouth to the buttery onions

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before the rice, which is not the usual method.

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I'm sure I'll be shouted at by a lot of people

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but I find if you add it to the rice you have a raw taste in the rice

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which just never goes away.

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That's a little bit of a quirk of mine,

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I'm just not mad about the raw alcohol taste.

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I like it if I'm drinking it, but not when I'm cooking with it.

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When the alcohol has almost evaporated, add the rice.

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In it goes, straight away.

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Most supermarkets stock rice for risotto

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and 200g here should amply feed a hungry couple.

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Keep the heat on low

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while we get those grains of rice coated with the butter.

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So we're going to add our first ladle of stock,

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which will make a bit of a hiss.

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Making a risotto takes time.

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Only add stock to the rice once the previous addition has been absorbed.

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Energetic stirring is vital, releasing the rice from the starch

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making it famously creamy.

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The secret of good risotto making is to agitate the rice

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a lot while you're cooking it.

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Faster stirring is much more preferable to gentle stirring.

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It doesn't want that. You need to give it a bit of attitude.

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The rice I'm using is Carnaroli,

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grown on the plains of northern Italy.

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BELL CHIMES

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The sleepy village of Desana

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is home to some of the finest varieties of rice.

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Every autumn, millions of tons of rice are harvested

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and the village springs to life.

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The rice is dried over a period of 48 hours.

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Despite the enormous scale, there remains a personal touch.

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Hand-picked samples are scrupulously tested for humidity.

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Grains must be absolutely moisture-free.

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Once dry, the rice needs to be cleaned.

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There are many varieties of rice.

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Getting the right one for the job is essential.

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Arborio rice is the most common for making risotto

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but Carnaroli is my preferred rice here

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because it produces plenty of starch,

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essential for making this risotto unctuous and velvety.

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You get into a nice rhythm, stirring risotto. It becomes...

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Well, for me it becomes... a sort of movement.

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My tummy starts jiggling about and that's part of my little risotto dance!

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HE LAUGHS

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And the last bit of stock.

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Risotto isn't a garnish, as it is used so often these days

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where it's poured into little metal moulds.

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If risotto is held in place, it ain't a risotto.

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Off the heat.

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Rest for three minutes then add extra butter, and some Parmesan cheese.

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To achieve the traditional fine texture,

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whiz it in a small food processor.

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You can keep it fresh and handy in the freezer.

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I'm going to put in a little bit of pepper now, white pepper,

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because it's a white dish, but I like the flavour too.

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This is called mantecare, which translates loosely

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as a lot of beating about with butter and cheese.

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And what all Italian waiters do when they put it on the table, they do that,

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to get this lovely circle.

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And always a little extra Parmesan.

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It is a beautiful plate of food. It's the dish of creamy rice...

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sharp Parmesan, a plain, white plate

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and anything else would just get in the way.

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Mmm. Boy's done good.

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Cooked with patience, care and practice,

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a risotto is a pleasure to make.

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Clever old rice, butter and cheese.

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I love shopping for food.

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Always have done, particularly at my local market.

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I love places like this. I love the variety, I love the smells.

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It's an emporium.

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There's all sorts in a shop like this,

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from the most basic to the most exotic.

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Tins and tins and tins of coconut milk. Huge bags of rice.

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Dried chilli flakes. Wonderful.

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It is like being a kid in a sweetshop.

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This sauce is so hot, I almost... I can't do that.

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I have a jar in the back of my fridge which just sits there.

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I occasionally get a bit brave and have some.

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This is weird stuff, this is called... I think it's asafoetida.

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Is it asafoetida? No, it's yellow powder, it's called!

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What I've really come in for is this,

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this fantastic red spice mix for my tandoori chicken drumsticks.

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Don't even think about a takeaway, you'll love making this at home.

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Homemade, this dish is succulent and juicy.

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Cooked on a barbecue, it is extra special and smoky,

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but can be just as easily cooked indoors.

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First of all, I'm going to prepare these.

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You want the flesh to shrink,

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and to do that, just get a knife, a heavy knife like this,

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and just push it through, so when they're cooked,

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you'll have a nice little handle to hold on to, while you chew away.

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Removing the skin allows the chicken to blister as it cooks.

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I don't think I've met anybody who doesn't like tandoori chicken.

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Well, I have vegetarian friends who wouldn't like it,

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but in general, it is a much loved import.

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The traditional cuts in the drumstick assure that the yoghurt and spice

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will permeate the flesh, also tenderising it.

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The tandoor, the clay oven in which these are baked on a long skewer,

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very quickly, because it's like the best pizza oven,

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it's very, very hot in there.

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We have to try to replicate that.

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A very hot grill will do the job at home very successfully.

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Add salt and also lemon juice to sharpen the marinade.

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Use the most common and inexpensive plain yoghurt.

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It needs to be very runny, very ordinary yoghurt.

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So, we have the tandoori spice mix. I like it, it's got to be red.

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It's very nice, doing this. It reminds me of powder paint at school.

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Now, for the mess. Just tip it into the chicken.

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I should be putting an apron on for this, but just stand back.

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For me, the chicken needs at least 24 hours in the tandoori marinade,

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to make it taste really good and spicy.

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Another day wouldn't harm either.

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The fiery red drumsticks are ready, so under the grill they go.

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I already preheated the grill so...

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you can hear, it's hot and ready.

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They will only need about 30 minutes,

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and do make sure that the grill is as hot as can be.

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While the chicken is grilling and cooking away,

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I'm going to make a little dip.

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It gives a nice cooling effect on the hot chicken.

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Simply, this is yoghurt, salt and sugar,

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together with some aromatic chopped mint.

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Oh, better check on me chicken.

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Oh, it's coming on nicely.

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To ensure that the drumsticks emerge trademarked tandoori red

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with blackened bits here and there, turn them regularly,

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so they burnish evenly.

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The dip tastes even better with some fresh green chilli.

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Always test by...

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..rubbing your finger. Actually, that's quite a hot one,

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so, I'm not going to leave any seeds in here. Huh...

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And let's give it a whiz.

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I think that's all right, actually.

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It looks just like my local Indian, so...spot-on.

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Good. We've got black bits.

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If you are very familiar with tandoori chicken,

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you'll know that that looks pretty close to the real thing.

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Burn in this dish is quite good.

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In fact, it's essential to have bits that burn.

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It's unusual to say that, but it's really true.

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I can honestly say I'm very happy with those.

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I'm going to eat one straight off the grill, if that's all right.

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Hot chicken, cool sauce...

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Very hot chicken. Hot and hot.

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I could eat these until the cows come home, very, very moreish.

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Tandoori drumsticks are just dandy as party food,

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or for a summer supper eaten outside.

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So easy to make.

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Certain Italian ingredients make me very excited indeed.

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In fact, some of my favourite dishes are inspired by

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these wonderful products.

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And one of these is truly special - Parma ham.

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Not surprisingly, Parma ham comes from the city of Parma,

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in northern Italy.

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The two-year curing process begins with the highly trained

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maestro salatore, or salt master, who rubs sea salt into the pork leg.

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After one year, the ham is smeared with a mixture called suino,

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seasoned lard mixed with a touch of ground rice.

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This coating protects the exposed meat from the elements.

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The ham is tested for quality and given a trademark seal of approval.

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It is now perfect, with its unique flavour and texture guaranteed.

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Parma ham is essential to one of my best beloved dishes.

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I also have an excuse to make pancakes,

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and less difficult to make than you might think.

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Start the pancake mix with two eggs.

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Always whisk with vigour as you add the flour, to avoid lumps.

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You want to get the flour into the eggs, to ensure a smooth batter.

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Add a pinch of salt, some milk...

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..50g of melted butter..

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..and the rest of the milk...

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..whisking until you achieve a pouring cream consistency.

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Batter, made.

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Leave the mixture to rest for 30 minutes.

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Now, to my lovely asparagus. I'm allowing two spears for each pancake.

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I peel them, because it's part of my cheffy upbringing

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and I just can't help it.

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Boil for a few minutes.

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They are tender when they can be easily pierced with a sharp knife.

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Plunge them into ice-cold water.

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This shock treatment keeps that lovely, vibrant green colour.

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Pop them on here. Now we'll make the hollandaise sauce.

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Homemade hollandaise is a beautiful thing.

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The more you practise, the easier it gets.

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Begin with three egg yolks.

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Whisk the yolks over a pan of simmering water, on a very low heat.

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Anything too hot will cook the egg yolks too quickly,

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we want to get these thickened and mousse-like.

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Now, add the melted butter, whisking all the time.

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Very buttery, ever so healthy(!)

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Add a little lemon juice to taste.

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Add a touch of salt.

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I think we're there.

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Lovely.

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And the hollandaise is ready.

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Back to the pancake mix, which is now ready to go.

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For the first pancake, grease the pan with a tiny amount of butter.

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It is a knack.

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My mum used to make them a lot for my brother and I,

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just lemon juice and sugar, which, for me,

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is still the best way to have a sweet pancake.

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Just pour one in.

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The first pancake always goes in the bin. We're just seasoning the pan.

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Batter, getting to know the pan, and then we're on our way.

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That done, all future pancakes should be perfect.

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Bang it out.

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Place the Parma ham and asparagus in the pancakes, roll up,

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and put in a baking tray.

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Cook in the oven for about 20 minutes at 180,

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until they begin to crisp at the edges.

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Coat each one with a spoonful of hollandaise sauce.

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Then briefly flash the pancakes under a hot grill...

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..until they're only just golden.

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There we have them.

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Delicious delice.

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It's a dead elegant little dish.

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It is made by that delicious Parma ham.

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It gives it that lovely savoury note.

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Quite clever.

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One pancake mix a wonderful starter.

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Two or three would make a delicious lunch.

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A classic quiche Lorraine is a beautiful thing.

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Over the years its reputation has been tarnished by careless cooking.

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I'm going to show you how to make it properly.

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This quiche shall banish bad memories of the wedding buffet.

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A French classic, it can be truly special.

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And mine is the real McCoy.

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We called it "kwiche" at home when I was a little boy because We didn't know any different.

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In fact, it was generally known as bacon and egg pie.

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This is going to be a very nice quiche.

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So, put the machine straight on the scales.

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We are going to need 60g of butter.

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And 60g of lard.

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And then add 200g of flour.

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Whiz all the ingredients together in a food processor.

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Have a quick look.

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I don't want it so fine that it's like sand.

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Just a few tiny lumps of fat.

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Add two to three tablespoons of ice-cold water to bind it together.

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I am quite old-fashioned in that, as my mum always did, I use a knife.

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Stir with a knife, stir with strife.

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Lightly knead the dough.

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And dust with flour.

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This looks fine. Good pastry baking needs care and attention.

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Put the pastry into a plastic bag and leave it in the fridge for 30 minutes.

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One very important thing I'll do now before I forget

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is to put a flat baking sheet in the oven.

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A nice solid one, this.

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This heated up will help to cook the bottom of the pastry case when it's baking blind.

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It will give a nice, crisp...

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bottom to the tart.

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Set the oven to 180, or gas mark four.

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Now it's time to make the filling.

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Lightly fry the smoked streaky bacon.

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Take the chilled dough from the fridge and roll out as thinly as possible.

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I love making and rolling out home-made pastry.

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I know most pastry can be bought ready-rolled.

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But I am a traditionalist at heart.

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This is a very well behaved pastry, by the way.

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It's not too difficult to roll.

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I would say it's untemperamental.

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Place the pastry in a well greased tart tin.

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Make sure you push the pastry right into the corner.

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Try not to have too many of

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what are called little folds.

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Now, just go straight over with the rolling pin.

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Pull that off.

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Now make a few pricks with a fork into the base of the pastry.

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Don't worry, these will close up again once they are cooked.

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It just prevents the pastry from rising too much.

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That feels good.

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So, we're going to blind bake the pastry, which, in effect, means pre-cooking.

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Butter some tinfoil and place grease-side down onto the pastry.

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Then weight it down with either some lentils, chickpeas or any dried bean.

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And that is ready to go into the oven.

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Place on a flat baking tray and cook for about 15 minutes.

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Now remove the lentils and foil.

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And cook for a further 10 minutes.

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Back in.

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While the pastry is becoming nice and crisp, I'll begin the filling.

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So, we've got three eggs. I'm going to have four yolks.

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Whisk lightly and add pepper.

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Plenty of pepper, I like a peppery quiche. White pepper.

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Then add whipping cream.

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And grate in a third of a whole nutmeg.

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Good. That's perfect.

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The pastry should now be pale golden and cooked through.

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I'm going to pop the bacon in the bottom.

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Just distribute it around.

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And back into the oven.

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This is very nice.

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Very nice puffed-up quiche.

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Quiche should never be eaten piping hot, straight from the oven.

0:22:430:22:48

It tastes much better warm or even at room temperature.

0:22:480:22:51

Hot quiche has little flavour.

0:22:510:22:54

Wobble, wobble. Lovely.

0:22:570:22:59

Gently does it. Ooh, wobble, wobble.

0:22:590:23:01

I don't think you ever need a knife with a quiche.

0:23:050:23:08

Quiche is to be forked.

0:23:080:23:10

It's a voluptuous thing, this.

0:23:210:23:24

It's bliss, it's really bliss.

0:23:240:23:26

Very happy.

0:23:260:23:28

I can see this quiche Lorraine becoming a lovely family favourite.

0:23:300:23:34

This way, it's in a different class to the dried-out quiches of old.

0:23:340:23:39

These days, I have become a bit of an early bird.

0:23:440:23:47

Every morning, I like a walk by the river before breakfast.

0:23:470:23:51

Even at this early hour, I think about cooking.

0:23:510:23:54

And a cup of coffee gets me going.

0:23:540:23:57

Coffee can be a great flavour to play with, and, obviously, for something sweet.

0:23:580:24:03

Believe it or not, I'm going to make something that only has two ingredients.

0:24:030:24:08

Coffee and sugar.

0:24:080:24:11

The only other two things you need to make it is a freezer and a fork.

0:24:110:24:17

These frozen coffee crystals, similar to a sorbet

0:24:170:24:20

but with attitude, are astonishingly easy to make.

0:24:200:24:23

Your friends will ask, "How did you make that?"

0:24:230:24:26

Now, I'm going to fill this with water.

0:24:260:24:28

The coffee itself in here. It's going to be full.

0:24:280:24:32

So you get almost double strength, like an espresso.

0:24:320:24:35

If you don't have a coffee-maker like mine,

0:24:350:24:38

then just make very strong coffee in the way you normally would.

0:24:380:24:41

And for the finest flavour, use the finest ground coffee.

0:24:410:24:46

Now, if you're going to make something like this and take time over it, take time over your coffee.

0:24:490:24:54

I do like my cup of coffee.

0:24:540:24:55

So, let that bubble away.

0:24:580:25:00

And what we need is a metal tray.

0:25:000:25:06

To make this coffee granita successfully, put a metal tray in the freezer to get really cold.

0:25:060:25:12

Also put serving bowls in the freezer, too.

0:25:130:25:16

Once the coffee is made, add the sugar until it dissolves.

0:25:240:25:29

It just needs to be "put finger in and need to take out quickly" hot.

0:25:290:25:33

Pour the sweet coffee into the ice cold tray.

0:25:430:25:46

So, into the freezer. Leave for about 40 minutes.

0:25:500:25:55

It's now that the granita

0:25:590:26:01

needs a little attention.

0:26:010:26:03

About every half hour, take a fork and drag it through the mixture,

0:26:030:26:07

moving the crystals that have formed into the liquid part.

0:26:070:26:12

That's done. Straight back into the freezer.

0:26:120:26:14

You'll need to do this three or four times.

0:26:160:26:18

It is the key to achieving the perfect melt-in-the-mouth texture.

0:26:180:26:24

This is perfect. You can see it has changed colour.

0:26:240:26:28

Actually, you get quite a lot of servings from this.

0:26:290:26:33

If you think back to how it was when it was liquid or even how that

0:26:330:26:37

last stage was, it's almost filling the dish now.

0:26:370:26:40

Put it back in the freezer for the last time, just to keep it while I whip some cream.

0:26:400:26:45

I know I said two ingredients, but I can't resist adding whipped cream.

0:26:450:26:50

Add a vanilla pod, I'm going to put a few seeds in. Scrape those out.

0:26:500:26:53

Then add some icing sugar.

0:26:530:26:57

Not too much, it's just to add a touch of sweetness.

0:26:570:27:00

When you beat cream, just the agitation of doing it warms up the cream.

0:27:000:27:05

However cold it is, a little bit of crushed ice as you're whipping away

0:27:050:27:10

just keeps the temperature cool.

0:27:100:27:12

Just take a few ice-cubes and crush them in a tea towel before adding to the cream.

0:27:130:27:19

This keeps the cream cold and adds lightness.

0:27:190:27:23

You want to get it so that it's just dropping off the whisk.

0:27:230:27:28

That's fine. Time to serve the granita.

0:27:300:27:33

Wow.

0:27:420:27:44

It really makes me smile, this.

0:27:470:27:50

And it's that...

0:27:500:27:52

that I really love.

0:27:520:27:55

Coffee and cream, all melting. It's marvellous.

0:27:580:28:02

This combination of ice-cold coffee and soft, rich cream

0:28:040:28:09

is the classic Italian cafe treat.

0:28:090:28:12

Perfecto.

0:28:120:28:15

Next time, I'll be showing you five more super recipes.

0:28:180:28:20

All of them special,

0:28:200:28:21

all of them easily made in the comfort of your own kitchen.

0:28:210:28:25

Restaurant quality, made by you.

0:28:250:28:29

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0:28:510:28:54

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