Episode 3 Helicopter Heroes


Episode 3

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When you're with someone who's critically ill or seriously injured,

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every minute you wait for medical aid to arrive can feel like an hour,

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which is why a helicopter like this can be one of the most beautiful sights in the world.

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It certainly was for me when I was a copper.

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This is the Yorkshire Air Ambulance, and their business is saving lives.

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From the Dales to the big cities of Leeds and Sheffield,

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patients in the UK's biggest county are never more than 10 minutes from a hospital

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thanks to this 150-mile-an-hour lifesaver,

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and every day brings a new life-or-death emergency for its team of flying paramedics.

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Two helicopters, four paramedics, five million patients.

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Today on Helicopter Heroes, there's drama in Yorkshire's racing country

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as a jockey stops breathing after a serious fall.

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I just turned her over, put her head back and gave her mouth-to-mouth.

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A wedding party is caught up in a terrible crash and the groom's cousin is fighting for his life.

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Don't fight us. We're helping you.

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The boss shows paramedic Sammy the way on a tricky hill rescue.

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I'll follow in his footsteps anywhere!

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And the patient who's still smiling despite almost bleeding to death.

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It looked like a scene from the Texas Chainsaw Massacre.

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They call horseracing the sport of kings, but for the jockeys who ride the thoroughbreds on the track,

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there's more at stake than a few quid each way.

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If you fall off, it's a long way down, and you can be doing 40 miles an hour.

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It's a winter's morning in North Yorkshire's racing country and there's been a serious accident.

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Helimed 99's crew are on the case.

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The rider's near an isolated racing stable on the edge of the North York Moors.

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A female has fallen off a horse and is unconscious.

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She may well have fallen onto her head.

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Paramedics Pat and Sammy have been called to incidents like this before.

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They can be very serious incidents.

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It could be anything from minor injuries

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to very serious spinal and head injuries.

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The morning gallop at racing trainer Mick Easterby's stables near York

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has ended in a life-or-death struggle.

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Jockey Kate Bosanquet has fallen from her skittish horse.

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She's owes her life to Oliver, a colleague with first aid skills.

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The horse went hanging left-handed. The horse slipped over,

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so she fell away from the horse and landed on her front, head first.

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So I just turned her over and then just put her head back and gave her mouth to mouth.

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Thanks to Oliver, Kate is still alive but she's in a critical condition.

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Luckily for her, Helimed 99 has a doctor on board today.

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If the patient has a significant head injury

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or significant other injuries, I'm able to give an anaesthetic,

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put the patient off to sleep and take control of their airway and breathing.

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I can't see any...

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-They did well to get the ambulance so close.

-Yeah.

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This young lady's made contact with the floor, head first.

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Unconscious, face down.

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We're gonna get you into the warm in two minutes, Kate, love.

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Kate's in a bad way. Yorkshire has one of the UK's biggest networks of

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local ambulance stations and local paramedics reached her quickly.

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SHE MOANS Stay still, love.

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But Dr Jez Pinnell knows she could deteriorate at any time.

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She's sustained quite a serious head injury.

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The signs at the moment are that she's just got a significant injury

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to her head because of the initial fall, because of lack of oxygen.

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We are going to give an anaesthetic, put her off to sleep, put a breathing tube into her airways,

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so we get control of her airways and control of her breathing.

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Then we're going to fly into the LGI in Leeds which is the regional neuro-surgical centre.

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Half an hour ago Kate was exercising a race horse.

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Now the paramedics are racing to save her life.

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Her colleagues are in shock.

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She wasn't breathing.

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I couldn't feel a pulse but she had all that gear on so...

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This lady's got a head injury so we're preparing to go do what's called a rapid sequence induction.

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Kate, we are going to put a board underneath your back.

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Kate's drifting in and out of consciousness.

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Putting her to sleep will allow her injured brain to rest, and hopefully recover.

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But all anaesthetics involve a risk.

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Will Kate make it?

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Coming up on Helicopter Heroes - can doctor Jez save Kate's life?

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Survival means a risky procedure

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and this is a ploughed field, not a hospital.

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In the Peak District an exhausted walker needs help,

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and so does paramedic Nick.

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You'll have to back pack me.

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And a farmers prize bull leaves his owner in agony.

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If he hadn't been thrown out, it would have killed him.

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Getting married is a happy affair, especially when your family's large

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and many guests have travelled thousands of miles just to be there.

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But for one unlucky couple, the journey to the reception ended in a terrible accident.

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Yorkshire has one of the busiest motorway networks in the country,

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and the M62, which carves its way through the Pennines, carries a million cars a day.

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It also has a notorious safety record.

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Paramedic Paul Bradbury along with Simon Kavanagh and pilot Paul Curtis are en route.

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And they've been here before.

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We're going to the same spot, actually!

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It's where the M62 splits, and there's a farm in the middle of it.

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Seems to be notorious for road accidents.

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The emergency services have responded quickly to this incident.

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Although only one car is involved, it's a bad one.

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Two men, part of a wedding party, have come off the motorway

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and hit a lamp post with such force they've brought it down.

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Helimed 99 are needed fast, but first they need somewhere to land.

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The motorway itself is usually the best option, but not today.

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They have traffic moving certainly westbound on the motorway.

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There does appear to be traffic moving on the eastbound carriageway as well.

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With the traffic still running in both directions pilot Paul needs somewhere else to land.

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Someone's back garden is about to become a makeshift helipad.

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It's not the first time they've landed in this garden.

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The paramedics know it is only a short walk to the crash site, with only a few hurdles.

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The emergency crew already at the scene have got one casualty out of the car.

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He is still alive, but there's another man still trapped in the wreckage.

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-Guys, before you move him, can I have a look at him please?

-Yes.

-Just going to check his back.

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The only way to this patient is through the windscreen.

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Hi, sir. Stay where you are.

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What do we call this chap?

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-What's your name?

-Atif.

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A fire fighter, one of the first to the scene, has been cradling Atif Ali since the accident.

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Paul now needs his help to get an oxygen mask and an emergency collar onto his patient before he's moved.

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I'm going to put a collar on your neck, so just don't move for a moment, OK?

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But Atif is fighting back.

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It could be fear, shock and panic, or more likely the trauma of a serious head injury.

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Atif, don't fight us. We're helping you.

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As the drama unfolds inside the car, on the hard shoulder of the motorway there's another problem developing.

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A few minutes ago all these people were on their way to a family wedding in West Yorkshire,

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travelling in convoy. Some witnessed the smash, and now more have pulled over.

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If you don't need to be here, I need you in the car so I know you're safe and out of the way.

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The crowd is getting bigger, and next to the motorway this is dangerous.

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There could be another accident. The police decide to clear the scene.

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I'm asking you now, sir. Come on.

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Back at the car, there's bad news.

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He's had a fit, yeah. Or what looks like a fit.

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I can't get in there at all.

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Atif's condition is getting worse.

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They need to get him out, but how?

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My only worry is, as soon as we start putting owt around him,

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-he's going to start fighting me.

-We could take the roof off.

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-You can take the roof off and take him straight out.

-Can you hold him here for two minutes?

-I've got him.

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The crew can't risk flying Atif in the helicopter if he is having fits caused by a head injury.

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Amazingly, another passer-by has stopped who has the answer.

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Hi. By the way, I'm Vic Calland.

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Emergency doctor Vic Calland was driving past the scene.

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In his car, he has the drugs needed to sedate Atif, making it safe to fly him out.

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ATIF GROANS

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Stay still, mate.

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All this struggling is making it hard for Dr Calland to give Atif the drugs he needs.

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-Keep your arm still.

-Relax.

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Tell him to calm down. Yeah, go on.

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Relax. Come on, brother, relax.

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His cousin, who has stayed at the scene, does his best to help calm him down.

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Please talk to me. Atif, relax, please.

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Time is getting on and as Atif continues to fight

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those trying to help him, Simon has a decision to make.

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If they ARE to fly him out, he will need to get this motorway shut down

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and land a helicopter in the middle of it.

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Coming up on Helicopter Heroes -

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can Helimed 99's crew free their patient...

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Just try and calm down, that's it.

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..and prevent a family wedding ending in tragedy?

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Doctor Jez turns a field into an operating theatre as he sedates a badly injured jockey.

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Are we going to sing Hi-ho?

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And paramedic Darren Axe takes a nostalgic trip down a coal mine, where he used to earn a living.

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The Pennines are full of stunning landscapes -

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spectacular waterfalls, rocky outcrops and ancient woodland.

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Exactly the worst place to try to land one of these.

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We think it's east of Bakewell.

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Today the Air Ambulance boss Mick Lindley is going back to the shop floor.

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And he's immediately called into action.

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On a woodland path in the Peak District, Gerrard Turnball has collapsed.

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He felt unwell and he had a rest and a drink of water.

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Somebody said he did pass out for a short period.

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But he's conscious now. A terrible colour.

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Before settling for life behind a desk, Mick was a paramedic on the road.

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He's now in charge of the whole air ambulance operation

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and thinks there's only one way to find out what life's really like for his paramedics.

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I like to fly occasionally, just to keep

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a) hands-on and b) to understand the operation.

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If they got any operational difficulties, I can look at that from an operational perspective.

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-Whereabouts is it?

-Hiya, mate. They've given us a slightly wrong grid reference.

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Where it is, I don't think you can get anywhere nearer. He's in the woods.

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Gerrard is stuck at the top of a steep hill.

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Mountain rescue are already on scene, but the helicopter can't land

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nearby so that means a long hard walk for Mick and Sammy.

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If we can get the aircraft closer, then clearly we will do.

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But at the moment it's just a matter of getting to the patient and assessing their condition.

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A couple of years away from the frontline is taking its toll on Mick and he decides to pull rank.

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You'll have to backpack me. And the other one.

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My brave leader. I'll follow in his footsteps anywhere. He's very good.

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Gerrard's been lucky, one of his walking buddies

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is a radiographer and he's been monitoring his condition.

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Mick must now ensure Gerrard doesn't deteriorate.

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This far from hospital, that could be fatal.

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He seems very stable. It looks like he's probably just over exerted himself cos he's been on the way up.

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As we found out to our cost, it's a long way up.

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It's a long, steady, very steep hill.

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We stopped a couple of times, but it was obviously...

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He does get a bit out of breath and he says... so we stopped.

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It's just been too much for him, really.

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I don't know. I should come downhill next time.

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He's just kind of calming down. He's not been too concerned either, really.

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He's taken it all in his stride, so he's fairly comfortable and happy.

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But Gerrard's luck might be about to run out.

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He's been on the cold, wet ground for nearly an hour and the weather's turning.

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It's not the cold, it's the onset of the rain that's going to caused the problem.

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That in itself, if we get to work, can cause hyperthermia.

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We're moving him fast as we can, really, just in terms of keeping him dry and warm.

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Gerrard needs to be in hospital but for once, it's not a short walk to the waiting helicopter.

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Instead Gerrard must endure a frightening journey

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down the same treacherous and slippery path he walked up.

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Fortunately Mountain Rescue has turned out in force with its latest piece of kit, a human wheelbarrow.

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These guys are very experienced, but this slope is steeper than it looks.

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Gerrard? Would you like to fly with us today?

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-I'm entirely in your hands.

-Let's take you for a ride then.

-OK.

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When you're looking at things like time critical

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incidents such as that, especially things like medical conditions such as a heart attack,

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it's really a question of how quickly you can get them

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away from that isolated incident and to hospital.

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The longer it takes, the more detrimental impact it has on the patient.

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From hilltop to hospital in just five minutes, Gerrard will soon be

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receiving the vital treatment he needs at Chesterfield Hospital.

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Six weeks later and guess who's back out walking?

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Since his rescue Gerrard's undergone numerous tests

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and visits to hospital, but he's still got the doctors baffled.

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The consultant said,

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"I'm sorry, we haven't got an explanation of what happened."

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So they'd like me to have an angiogram in case

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it might have been a blocked artery. I can't praise them highly enough.

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So efficient, sensitive and caring.

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They knew their job and they knew exactly what to do.

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Coming up on Helicopter Heroes -

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there's an accident in a warehouse and a storeman is in danger of losing his foot.

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The bag is on top of his chest.

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And on the motorway, a badly injured driver takes a turn for the worse.

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-He's got a bleeder.

-Has he?

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Back on the gallops in North Yorkshire, jockey Kate Bosanquet is fighting for her life.

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It took the kiss of life to restart her breathing.

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But now only one man, flying doctor Jez Pinnell, could save her from what could be serious brain damage.

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Stable girl Kate was exercising a race horse when it threw her off.

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Her head took the full impact of the high-speed fall.

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Her fellow jockey, Oliver Greenall, used his first aid training to save her life.

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Dr Jez is putting her to sleep to allow her injured brain to rest.

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It's something I do every day in hospital.

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It's something we don't do that often outside of hospital.

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She's quite agitated now. If she becomes agitated in the helicopter,

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she vomits or develops a problem with her airway, it's very difficult to manage once we are up in the air.

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So once we got her off to sleep she is a lot safer and easier to manage.

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You've come off your horse and banged your head, all right?

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We're just going to put you to sleep. Everything we doing is just to help you.

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Kate had stopped breathing.

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Her brain literally only had a few minutes, three minutes, before it starts dying.

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We call it hypoxia, or lack of oxygen.

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Oliver was able to step in, start breathing on her behalf,

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and that enabled us to continue on the care.

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If he hadn't have done that, we wouldn't have been able to make a difference.

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A cocktail of drugs is prepared to knock Kate out.

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SHE COUGHS AND MOANS

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It's just to help you. Try and relax.

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Better than the air you're breathing now, Kate.

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SHE MOANS

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Right, Kate. Try not to fight.

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This would normally be happening in an operating theatre,

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with an anaesthetist and a team of assistants.

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It's crucial that the paramedics and Dr Jez pull together to make this work.

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On this occasion, having Jez with us that day effectively meant that we took the hospital to the patient.

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She was anaesthetised on scene in the mud.

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It does carry a degree of risk.

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We used the same standards of monitoring and the same equipment as we would do in the hospital.

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If something was to go wrong and we weren't able to

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get the breathing tube down, we have a Plan B and a Plan C,

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and everybody in the helicopter crew

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is trained to deal with those situations, should they arise.

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Kate's life is now in the hands of Jez and his team.

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They're even breathing for her as the anaesthetic allows her to slip back into unconsciousness.

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I've given her an anaesthetic now so she's had a sleep,

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she's had some drugs to try to relax all her muscles.

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That has enabled me to put a tube into her throat, down the windpipe

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which does two things. It protects her airway now, in case she was to

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vomit, and it also allows us to ventilate her, to breathe for her.

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This means we can control the oxygen level and we can control her level of carbon dioxide

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which is important if you have a head injury, as we suspect she does.

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It's time to get Kate on board the helicopter.

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When the brain gets thumped as hard as Kate's has been, it can swell and put itself under massive pressure.

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It gets confused and some patients lash out.

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Many even start fighting with the paramedics who are trying to save their life.

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It's because the brain is sending all sorts of messages and it's their instinct.

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They don't mean to lash out. It's just their way of trying to "Hey, I don't know what's going on, help."

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They know that they've got a problem but they're often not fully aware of the situation around them.

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They try and get up off the trolley and pull off their oxygen mask, pull off their monitoring.

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They might try hitting out at people who are restraining them,

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because they think that they're attacking them.

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We would try not to, if at all possible, transfer those patients

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by air because it's potentially dangerous for the patient

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and potentially dangerous for everyone in the helicopter.

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Kate's now on her way to hospital, but the anaesthetic needs careful and constant monitoring.

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We're just maintaining her anaesthetic, making sure she's stable on the way into hospital.

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We are in communication with the air desk. We shouldn't be too long.

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I don't know what our ETA is.

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-10 minutes, I would have thought.

-13, 14 minutes.

-Right.

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This is a dangerous time before Kate, but it's worth the risk.

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The team of neurosurgeons in Leeds are already waiting for her to arrive.

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She's had just started to move.

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Because she's got a head injury, we don't really want her coughing or moving around.

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That doesn't do the pressure inside her head much good.

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We're just giving her something to keep her still, as well as some drugs to keep her asleep and pain free.

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Kate's in safe hands, but Dr Jez is still worried that

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her injuries are so severe she might have permanently damaged her brain.

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Obviously what we don't know

0:22:000:22:03

is how significant the injury to her brain is.

0:22:030:22:08

The worrying thing was that they said when the first people arrived she was face down and not breathing.

0:22:080:22:13

It may well have been that she was initially concussed, and then

0:22:130:22:18

had a period of low oxygen which could cause damage to the brain.

0:22:180:22:23

But either way, she needs to have a scan of her head

0:22:230:22:27

to see if there's anything going on that surgeons can operate on.

0:22:270:22:31

15 minutes ago Kate was on the gallops in North Yorkshire with a potentially fatal head injury.

0:22:330:22:38

Now, she's landing on the rooftop helipad of one of Europe's most advanced hospitals.

0:22:380:22:43

The helicopter and crew have done their bit.

0:22:450:22:47

Now Kate's life is in the hands of others.

0:22:470:22:50

Coming up - can Kate recover from her the fall that almost killed her

0:22:560:23:00

or will her brain be permanently damaged?

0:23:000:23:02

And a nasty accident with a power tool leaves a mechanic needing plastic surgery.

0:23:040:23:09

Doing a marvellous job.

0:23:090:23:11

Paramedics hate motorways.

0:23:180:23:21

They're dangerous places to work and the victims of accidents are often trapped.

0:23:210:23:25

On the M62 in the Pennines the crew of Helimed 99 have their hands full.

0:23:250:23:30

Helimed 99's pilot Paul Curtis turned a garden

0:23:320:23:35

by the side of the motorway into a makeshift helipad to get the paramedics to the crash.

0:23:350:23:40

Atif, just try and calm down. That's it.

0:23:400:23:43

On his way to a wedding Atif Ali has come off the M62.

0:23:430:23:48

With Atif out of the car, sedated and calm, he's safe to fly

0:23:490:23:52

to the head injuries unit he so desperately needs. What's needed now is a helicopter.

0:23:520:23:59

We're going to have to close the carriageway if we going to fly him out.

0:23:590:24:03

We're just going to liaise with the cops for that.

0:24:030:24:05

Both carriageways need to be shut, and this is the road

0:24:050:24:09

linking Manchester to Leeds - one of the busiest roads in the country.

0:24:090:24:13

But the police don't hang about.

0:24:130:24:16

I think it looks ready to go now.

0:24:160:24:19

OK, mate. The only thing I'd ask is that one of you is in a position where you actually want me to land

0:24:190:24:26

with your back into the wind and your arms outstretched

0:24:260:24:29

so clearly I know where I'm going to land and it's safe to do so.

0:24:290:24:34

No worries, mate. I'll sort that out for you.

0:24:340:24:35

Paul is on the way. The police have the road blocks in place.

0:24:350:24:41

Paul, Simon. The block's on at the minute.

0:24:410:24:44

They're just taking a while to filter down. It's just beyond the white van, it's just two miles away.

0:24:440:24:49

I've got a visual now. I can see the traffic.

0:24:490:24:51

It's going to take a while for all that traffic to clear, mate.

0:24:510:24:56

One side of the road is clear but Paul can't land until both carriageways are free of traffic.

0:24:560:25:01

Drivers passing the crash site are slowing down to see what's going on,

0:25:010:25:08

unaware that up in the air there is a helicopter

0:25:080:25:10

waiting to land to take a critically ill patient to hospital.

0:25:100:25:14

-He's stopped breathing.

-Has he?

-Yeah. Can you grab me a mask?

0:25:170:25:22

The worst has happened. Atif has stopped breathing.

0:25:220:25:26

We just happened to look across at the patient before we lifted

0:25:260:25:30

him up, and I noticed that his chest had stopped rising.

0:25:300:25:33

Thankfully at that stage the doctor was at the head end with a mask

0:25:330:25:37

and he managed to use the mask on the patient to get him breathing again.

0:25:370:25:41

-He's started again.

-We're going to need to tube him, aren't we?

0:25:410:25:46

Unfortunately one of the side-effects of serious head injuries is

0:25:460:25:50

potentially a respiratory arrest, which is what Atif had.

0:25:500:25:55

As the last car slowly passes the crash, the driver is unaware that

0:25:550:25:58

in his rear view mirror the vehicle behind him is a £2 million air ambulance.

0:25:580:26:04

This is potentially dangerous.

0:26:060:26:08

The motorway wasn't designed with helicopters in mind and even with

0:26:080:26:12

the road clear, Paul needs to keep the rotor blades well away from the lamp posts.

0:26:120:26:17

He manoeuvres Helimed 99 as close to the central reservation as possible...and he's down.

0:26:170:26:23

It was taking an inordinate amount of time for the traffic to filter

0:26:240:26:28

through the incident location, so I was having to wait for that.

0:26:280:26:31

The crew need to get Atif on his way as quickly as possible now.

0:26:310:26:37

It's a very good example of how all the emergency services, the police, the fire, the ambulance,

0:26:370:26:44

the air ambulance, you've got a doctor who was off duty, all working together for Atif's best interest.

0:26:440:26:51

-Leeds General, is it?

-Leeds General Infirmary.

0:26:510:26:54

Do you want to just guide it across?

0:26:570:26:59

With Atif finally on board, Paul the pilot manoeuvres the helicopter

0:27:030:27:07

safely away from the lamp posts and Helimed 99 is on its way.

0:27:070:27:11

Those 10 minutes could have been the difference between life and death for Atif.

0:27:110:27:16

Had we not been able to close the roads, we wouldn't have been able to take him.

0:27:160:27:21

He's made a fantastic recovery.

0:27:210:27:22

We like to check up on people with how they've got on after a serious incident.

0:27:220:27:27

Again, this is another good example of how the air ambulance benefits

0:27:270:27:31

people with the serious injuries taken to a definitive centre.

0:27:310:27:35

Coming up on Helicopter Heroes -

0:27:410:27:44

will injured jockey Kate Bosanquet ever be fit enough to return to the job that almost killed her?

0:27:440:27:49

Now, my last job wasn't exactly safe, but at least I knew the risks when I signed up as a copper.

0:27:540:27:59

Helimed 99's paramedics are used to treating patients who have injured themselves at work.

0:27:590:28:03

Few know the risks quite as well as Darren Axe.

0:28:030:28:07

At the only Yorkshire coalmine preserved as a museum, there are some unusual visitors today.

0:28:120:28:17

There is a bucket here, lad.

0:28:170:28:19

Darren Axe, who did 12 years down the pit before becoming a paramedic,

0:28:210:28:24

is about to give workmates Paul Bradbury and Peter Vallance a taste of life underground.

0:28:240:28:29

Right, put your contraband in here.

0:28:320:28:34

I left school in 1981 and went straight to Frickley Colliery as an apprentice.

0:28:350:28:41

It was the natural thing to do.

0:28:410:28:43

There were three generations of my family working in that place,

0:28:430:28:47

so it just seemed like... I just followed what they did.

0:28:470:28:50

Brian's going to give you one of these each.

0:28:500:28:52

This is what we call a check-in system.

0:28:520:28:56

Their jobs aren't exactly safe, but mining used to be the UK's No 1 killer of men.

0:28:560:29:00

And the crew of the air ambulance spend a lot of their time

0:29:000:29:03

dealing with the victims of accidents at work.

0:29:030:29:06

You're working with machinery and in an environment that, if you don't respect it,

0:29:060:29:11

it will definitely kill you or injure you badly.

0:29:110:29:14

Anything from a set of stepladders to an electric drill.

0:29:140:29:17

They'll do something or they'll use it in the wrong way.

0:29:170:29:20

They'll just not respect that piece of equipment. And then it'll turn round and bite them.

0:29:200:29:24

Sometimes the consequences are quite devastating.

0:29:240:29:27

And Darren knows at first hand how serious some industrial injuries can be.

0:29:300:29:34

In a farmyard workshop, there's been a nasty accident.

0:29:380:29:41

A man restoring an old van has been injured by the power tool he was using.

0:29:410:29:48

It's been under an angle grinder.

0:29:480:29:50

We think 500ml to one litre of blood loss.

0:29:500:29:53

When he's been grinding off that, it's hit a bump and it's shot off, straight into the back of his leg.

0:29:530:29:58

1, 2, 3, lift. Right wheel first.

0:30:010:30:04

The patient has lost a lot of blood and needs emergency surgery.

0:30:040:30:08

The tourniquet that has been stopping the bleeding can only

0:30:080:30:11

remain in place for a short time and the clock is ticking.

0:30:110:30:14

Which is where Helimed 99 comes in.

0:30:140:30:16

I feel a bit of a fraud, cos I don't feel that bad.

0:30:180:30:21

No, we'll get him in first.

0:30:210:30:25

It's the old magic wind, me old China. It's nice stuff.

0:30:250:30:30

Trouble is, they make us collect it from mountain tops.

0:30:300:30:33

It's good mountain air in a bottle.

0:30:330:30:35

Doing a marvellous job.

0:30:350:30:38

Ambulance crew, spot on.

0:30:380:30:40

They deserve a massive pay rise and twice as much holiday as what they get.

0:30:400:30:45

But behind the jokes is a real sense of urgency.

0:30:450:30:48

This injury could easily have been fatal.

0:30:480:30:51

It was my own fault. Stupidity.

0:30:510:30:54

The grinder slipped out of my hands and caught my leg.

0:30:540:30:59

He's all right. He's lost a significant amount of blood, really.

0:31:000:31:03

He's tried to hobble out of the place and there's blood everywhere.

0:31:030:31:06

It looked like a scene from The Texas Chainsaw Massacre in his garage.

0:31:060:31:10

Because they don't wait to say sorry, do they, grinders?

0:31:100:31:14

They just carry on doing what they do. "I'm a grinder, here I come."

0:31:140:31:17

You've had better days, haven't you mate? Yeah.

0:31:200:31:24

Not only will the surgeons at the Leeds General Infirmary have to stop the bleeding,

0:31:260:31:31

they also have to check for any nerve damage. And there's a serious risk of infection.

0:31:310:31:36

Luckily, surgery was successful and Mick's now back at work with a new respect for power tools.

0:31:360:31:43

500 ft down, this is where Darren began his medical career as a member of the underground rescue team.

0:31:480:31:53

And the dangers of the coal industry kept him in work.

0:31:530:31:56

My first day underground as a trainee, a poor chap was stood

0:31:580:32:02

in this area, breaking up a large lump of rock.

0:32:020:32:07

And the machine started and just...

0:32:070:32:10

cut him to pieces.

0:32:100:32:12

But there's another industry that still keeps the air ambulance busy today.

0:32:120:32:16

When you get up north, we've got a lot of farming, a lot of agricultural workers.

0:32:170:32:21

And they use a lot of the same sort of machinery that you get

0:32:210:32:24

in heavy industry, plus there's always animals

0:32:240:32:27

that they're dealing with as well that can be very unpredictable.

0:32:270:32:31

So we deal with a lot of agricultural and farmyard type accidents.

0:32:310:32:38

On an isolated farm high in the hills of north Yorkshire, a farmer's been hurt.

0:32:380:32:41

But today, paramedic Paul Bradbury is rather more worried about his own safety.

0:32:410:32:47

The first thing that's going through my mind is where's the bull?

0:32:470:32:50

Farmer Andrew Holgate has been attacked by his prize bull Barry

0:32:520:32:56

at the remote family farm high in the Pennines.

0:32:560:32:58

This is where you need smell-o-vision.

0:33:000:33:02

He's been crushed and could have serious internal injuries.

0:33:050:33:08

Quite a bit of bruising there.

0:33:080:33:10

It's literally put him against the wall and then thrown him out.

0:33:100:33:15

Can you move everything all right?

0:33:150:33:17

-No pins and needles?

-No.

0:33:170:33:18

-Just caught your thigh, not hurting anywhere else?

-No.

0:33:180:33:22

He got himself out and stood up and somebody working up there heard him

0:33:220:33:25

and Edward had said, "Daddy's lying down in the straw."

0:33:250:33:28

Which was not like Daddy, to lie down in the straw.

0:33:280:33:31

So we came out and he insisted he would be all right and just needed a bit of a rest, to lie down.

0:33:310:33:36

But we decided to call. If he hadn't have been thrown out, it would have killed him.

0:33:360:33:39

It's the first time the farmer has been laid up by his own livestock.

0:33:390:33:44

No, no.

0:33:440:33:46

No, heck as like. I won't say never again, as well.

0:33:460:33:53

Farming's one of the UK's most dangerous occupations, especially in remote areas.

0:33:530:33:59

But this farmer's flight to hospital will only take a few minutes.

0:33:590:34:03

Don't worry. If we drop you, you're in the right place.

0:34:050:34:08

Only a scan will reveal the extent of farmer Andrew's injuries.

0:34:080:34:11

But the bull's name betrays its fearsome reputation.

0:34:110:34:15

He's got a nickname for the bull. It's Barry the...

0:34:150:34:20

bar steward, I think.

0:34:200:34:21

I think he said bar steward.

0:34:210:34:23

Nobody's going to sing hi-ho?

0:34:250:34:27

But Paul knows even the most modern work environments can have accidents.

0:34:270:34:31

In a warehouse in North Yorkshire, a pallet has fallen off a forklift truck.

0:34:310:34:35

One storeman is already on his way to hospital by road and another has a badly broken ankle.

0:34:350:34:42

Helimed 99 is dropping into the factory yard.

0:34:420:34:45

-Do you think you can land on the concrete?

-Can do.

0:34:450:34:50

On the left hand side of that concrete, there's some packaging.

0:34:500:34:56

-You're looking at the red topped packaging?

-Yeah.

0:34:560:34:58

Yeah, I think it's something that's tied onto a pallet.

0:34:580:35:02

Pilot Steve Cobb prides himself on getting into some tight spots.

0:35:020:35:06

It's been a squeeze, but they're down.

0:35:100:35:14

This gentleman's got a compound fracture on his right ankle.

0:35:160:35:19

Moving his toes.

0:35:190:35:21

Paramedics Paul and Simon have been called in because they carry strong painkillers.

0:35:210:35:24

..the force of it, basically.

0:35:240:35:26

There were lots of bags on top of him, up to his chest.

0:35:260:35:28

The warehouse's first-aiders have done the right thing and left him where he fell.

0:35:280:35:34

-Are you nervous about needles or anything?

-Yes.

0:35:340:35:36

Well don't look. Just relax your arm.

0:35:360:35:37

There's no pulse in the patient's lower leg and that means he's in danger of losing his foot.

0:35:370:35:43

Each minute that passes without proper blood flow increases the risk.

0:35:430:35:48

Just looking at what's hit him, we suspect a spinal and back injury.

0:35:480:35:54

So we're going to start immobilising his spine in a minute.

0:35:540:35:56

Obviously, at the moment, we can't get a collar around his neck.

0:35:560:35:59

He's not moving anywhere, so we'll get some pain relief

0:35:590:36:03

on board and then we'll start stabilising him a little bit more.

0:36:030:36:06

You can see from his ankle it's quite a nasty fractured ankle.

0:36:060:36:09

We need to ascertain whether he's got any blood passing that, whether he's got a pulse.

0:36:090:36:14

They tried to get a pulse initially and they can't get one.

0:36:140:36:17

So were going to put a bit of traction on that, once the pain relief's kicked in.

0:36:170:36:21

And then we'll try to manipulate it around a little bit.

0:36:210:36:23

Whichever way we do it, it's going to be painful,

0:36:230:36:25

so will try to give him as much pain relief as we can to start off with.

0:36:250:36:29

If it's too painful, Eddie, put your arm up in the air and we'll stop, all right?

0:36:290:36:32

The painkillers have done their job and in seconds, his leg is straight.

0:36:360:36:40

That's the worst bit over with.

0:36:400:36:42

The storeman's now ready for his flight to the hospital in Harrogate.

0:36:420:36:46

If the pain gets any worse, give Simon a prod in the ribs, he'll give you something else.

0:36:460:36:52

X-rays will reveal that his broken ankle was his only injury.

0:36:520:36:55

We got the team at Harrogate waiting for him so it shouldn't be too long now.

0:36:550:37:00

But first, Helimed 99's pilot Steve has to reverse out of his tight parking spot in the factory yard.

0:37:000:37:06

Watch out for that debris, boys.

0:37:090:37:11

The break was bad, but their patient is slowly recovering.

0:37:110:37:16

Meanwhile, the crew of Helimed 99 are coming up for air after an hour underground.

0:37:190:37:24

And paramedic Darren has no plans to go back to his first job.

0:37:240:37:28

It was a different type of camaraderie.

0:37:280:37:32

Everybody watched each other's back, everybody washed each other's back.

0:37:320:37:37

How many men could you trust to do that these days?

0:37:370:37:40

I enjoy what I do now, it's a great job.

0:37:420:37:45

I've gone from 2000ft underground to 2000ft in the air, I don't want to go back in the other direction.

0:37:450:37:50

I'm pleased to say that all three accident victims are now back at work.

0:37:550:37:58

But up in North Yorkshire, another group of workmates are waiting to hear news of an injured colleague.

0:37:580:38:04

Helimed 99 answered an early morning call to the stables belonging to one

0:38:050:38:09

of the country's most famous racing trainers, Mick Easterby.

0:38:090:38:12

One of his top riders, Kate Bosanquet, has come off on the gallops.

0:38:120:38:16

She's stopped breathing.

0:38:160:38:18

I put her head back and gave her mouth-to-mouth.

0:38:180:38:20

One of her jockey colleagues Oliver knew what to do.

0:38:200:38:23

He gave her the kiss of life and brought her back.

0:38:230:38:25

After her early morning fall, Kate spent the next few days in a coma.

0:38:370:38:40

Her brain was taking time out but she was recovering.

0:38:400:38:45

Oliver is turning into work to exercise the horses as normal.

0:38:460:38:49

The first aid training he learnt at school undoubtedly saved Kate's life.

0:38:490:38:55

She just slipped over basically.

0:38:550:38:56

Her eyes were closed. She wasn't breathing or responding or anything.

0:38:560:39:00

Her tongue was out, so I put that in.

0:39:000:39:02

I started doing CPR, basically.

0:39:040:39:07

Amazingly, she started breathing. It was amazing.

0:39:070:39:10

I can't imagine what was going through his mind.

0:39:120:39:15

I've never had to actually witness an incident and then start dealing with it.

0:39:150:39:18

Fortunately, I come along at some stage and get stuck in with the training that I've had.

0:39:180:39:23

This young man stood up to the plate and got stuck in straight away with the best knowledge that he had.

0:39:230:39:29

I knew that it can be deadly.

0:39:290:39:31

The body is quite robust.

0:39:310:39:34

It's like an engine, it will get going again.

0:39:340:39:37

I was almost in tears, I was so happy, do you know what I mean?

0:39:370:39:41

I almost thought she was dead when I saw her.

0:39:410:39:45

And then...yeah.

0:39:450:39:47

It took me a long time to get over it really.

0:39:470:39:51

At the time, I felt OK, but every night it kept going through my head, what happened.

0:39:510:39:57

And there's good news. After three weeks in hospital, Kate is up and about.

0:39:590:40:03

Physically, she's much better, but she's having to relearn simple things like making a bacon sandwich.

0:40:030:40:08

But it's a long road to recovery yet.

0:40:080:40:13

The first couple of days, I was out of it anyway.

0:40:130:40:16

They just sedated me and kept me quiet.

0:40:160:40:21

And then when I woke up, probably the first three or four days I was very, very sore.

0:40:210:40:25

And I just slept mainly and ate and that was it.

0:40:250:40:32

Well done.

0:40:320:40:33

She's making astonishing progress.

0:40:330:40:36

From a coma, to intensive care, and now rehab.

0:40:360:40:39

In a few weeks' time, back home.

0:40:390:40:42

And today's the day.

0:40:450:40:46

Back at Mick Easterby's racing stables, there's a few friends delighted to see Kate back.

0:40:460:40:50

And so's the boss.

0:40:500:40:53

Give me a kiss. She's a lovely girl, a lovely girl.

0:40:540:40:58

But there's one special mate she wants to meet up with.

0:40:580:41:01

Hi, Olly, you all right?

0:41:030:41:05

So how do you say thank you to the guy who saved your life?

0:41:050:41:09

It's an awkward moment, but Kate manages to find the words.

0:41:090:41:11

When they told me that Oliver had given me mouth-to-mouth

0:41:110:41:16

and turned me over on to my side and looked after me, I was just amazed.

0:41:160:41:20

He was just brilliant, I want to thank him so much.

0:41:200:41:23

He's a very, very genuine person who seems to be able to deal with situations absolutely brilliantly.

0:41:230:41:30

So I was very lucky that he was there that day.

0:41:300:41:33

And this is definitely a life-changing experience in the case of that was very near death.

0:41:350:41:40

The helicopter lands on top of the LGI, which is an eight-floor building, and I was on the 7th floor.

0:41:420:41:49

And I was there for just over two weeks.

0:41:490:41:52

I think getting there so quickly made a huge difference.

0:41:520:41:55

My best guess for why she stopped breathing was either initially

0:41:550:41:58

the head injury or the fact that she perhaps had mud in her mouth that needed clearing.

0:41:580:42:03

She really only had minutes to live.

0:42:030:42:05

I just feel like I do owe him my life, big-time.

0:42:050:42:10

I'm sure we'll stay friends forever.

0:42:100:42:14

Kate's now thinking of doing a first-aid course herself

0:42:140:42:17

to learn the skills that Oliver used to save her life.

0:42:170:42:20

Now, when Helicopter Heroes comes back...

0:42:200:42:23

There's chaos on the M1 as the team fight to free two trapped drivers.

0:42:230:42:27

HE GROANS WITH PAIN

0:42:270:42:30

He's trapped by his legs and his feet.

0:42:300:42:31

A golfer is struck down on the fairway by a heart attack.

0:42:330:42:36

Her pain started on the 7th.

0:42:360:42:40

The team race to a rush-hour accident.

0:42:420:42:45

He's in a great deal of pain. It's affecting his whole body.

0:42:450:42:48

And pilot Matt faces a tense emergency landing.

0:42:480:42:52

If the transmission fails, then we'll be going downwards rather rapidly.

0:42:520:42:56

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0:43:080:43:10

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0:43:100:43:12

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