Episode 5 Helicopter Heroes


Episode 5

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When you're with someone who's critically ill or injured,

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every minute you wait for medical help feels like an hour.

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Which is why a helicopter like this can be the most beautiful sight in the world.

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It certainly was for me when I was a copper.

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This is the Yorkshire Air Ambulance and their business is saving lives.

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From the Dales to the big cities of Leeds and Sheffield,

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patients in the UK's biggest county

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are never more than 10 minutes from a hospital,

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thanks to this 150mph life-saver.

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And every day brings a new life-or-death emergency

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for its team of flying paramedics.

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Two helicopters, four paramedics, five million patients.

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Today, on Helicopter Heroes -

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an injured walker needs help.

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There was this awful crack.

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But the team are struggling to land on a rocky hilltop.

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You've got a big rock on the rear.

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A deadly menace brings tragedy to the picturesque Yorkshire Dales.

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It's high-speed impact, it's head-on, somebody's not moving in a car.

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What happens when bikers take on gravity and lose.

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There you go. Deep breaths. Deep breaths.

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And Helimed 99 flies to the rescue of a teenager injured in the snow.

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Sledging down the hill, like an idiot.

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Yorkshire's flying paramedics get a bird's-eye view of some of England's most stunning countryside.

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The Dales and Moors are where the speed of the helicopter comes into its own.

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When the winter sun shines, Appletreewick in the heart

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of the Yorkshire Dales is a favourite lunch stop for ramblers.

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But nearly 1,500 feet up on a peak overlooking the village,

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one walker is going to be going hungry today.

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Georgina Marsland has broken her ankle after a nasty fall on a hilltop footpath,

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and her friends have just dialled 999.

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We just come over a ladder stile.

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And Georgina, either on the last or next to last rung, just fell off.

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Presumably her foot was caught in the stile, and there was this awful crack.

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We were heading for lunch at the Craven Arms,

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which I've just rung and cancelled. Unfortunately!

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Georgina and her friends are waiting for help from above.

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Helimed 99's on the way.

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We're flying to Appletreewick.

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It's a lovely, beautiful area, popular with walkers.

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It's quite isolated where we're going so we'll hopefully be able

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to air lift her maybe to the ambulance or maybe to the hospital.

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Yorkshire's a big place from the air. There's 6,000 square miles of it.

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And paramedic Sammy Wills' job is to find an injured walker in a red coat.

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It's not easy.

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These are the group of trees going up the gill.

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SHE CHUCKLES

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-So it should be this side...

-Yeah, it should be down there.

-..of this ridge.

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The team have only been told Georgina's near an isolated farm in a remote area of rugged Wharfedale.

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This farm that's below us now, Steve, there's someone that's just come out and is looking up at us.

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-The one we passed?

-Yeah, the farm we overflew.

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The local land ambulance is having trouble finding Georgina, too.

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-It's shot back in to the town hasn't it?

-Yeah.

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Helimed 99, we're up at this detail at Appletreewick.

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We're unable to locate the patient. Do you know if the land crew

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have any idea or if they've got the patient on board?

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-RADIO:

-'I'll call you back, over.'

-Helimed 99, roger.

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Dr Jez Pinnell is used to this problem.

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999 callers often don't provide the most accurate information.

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People often panic, particularly if someone's quite poorly.

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So they just give scant information to the telephone operator.

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So we often find that what we get is different to what we expected to get.

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-'York control... '

-Helimed 99 receiving, York control.

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'I'll ring the caller and see if we can get a better location for you.

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-INDISTINCT RADIO:

-'...a farm.'

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I'm getting a wave at this farm, the guy in the field.

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'Is a gentleman furiously waving to try and get your attention

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-'at the farm?'

-He's on the track.

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He was waving, yeah.

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-OK, we'll go down and see, shall we? The field next to him, yeah?

-Yep.

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Helimed 99, we've got visual with the gentleman

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-who's on the phone to you now.

-'Thank you.'

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-He's running down the path, Steven.

-Yes.

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Do you want to stay here, Sammy, and I'll see where the patient is?

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Helimed 99 doesn't often land to ask for directions, but today they'll make an exception.

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Georgina's friend Geoff Kirk has hiked down from the hilltop where she fell, to guide in her rescuers.

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-Yeah. OK, so it's on the top.? She's on the top there...

-There's three people - the patient and two others,

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they ought to be waving to you.

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She's cold and in shock.

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For Georgina, the wait for help has already been an ordeal.

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It's six degrees Celsius in the valleys but on top of the fells,

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a biting wind makes it feel much colder.

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Her husband Keith is trying to keep her chin up, but he's worried.

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We've been sat here a while. I'm absolutely frozen.

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At least pilot Steve now knows where his patient is, but there's a problem.

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Just be aware of rocks that are hidden underneath the heather.

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-Yep.

-Not a nice landing place.

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Georgina was walking down from a boulder-strewn peak called Simon's Seat.

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This is not a good place to land a three-tonne helicopter.

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And it's quite boggy.

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-Yes, see if we can find somewhere suitable.

-Where are you thinking?

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Just have a look over there, see if it's flat, first.

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You've got a big rock on the rear, Steve.

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That's sloping again. That's a pain.

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Steve's having real trouble.

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Every potential landing site is littered with large rocks.

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Steve needs clear ground to touch down.

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And if he can't find somewhere safe,

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Georgina's rescuers will have to hike up 1,500ft

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from the valley below. Help could be a long time coming.

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Coming up on Helicopter Heroes -

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Georgina's in terrible pain,

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but there's another setback for her rescuers.

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That's sinking, that's sinking.

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Helimed 99 descends into a blizzard

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as the crew scramble to an emergency in the hills.

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There's a race against weather of a different kind, as a rainstorm

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threatens to ground the chopper and its patient.

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Might have to come to the airport and arrange for an ambulance to meet us.

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Paramedics reckon that in two years on an air ambulance,

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they'll treat as many serious injuries as some ground-based colleagues see in a whole career.

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But some injuries are especially tragic and avoidable.

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The Yorkshire Dales are a playground for millions every summer,

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but the crags and fells look down on communities that often aren't as idyllic as they seem.

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I work in the rural area of the Dales, up in North Yorkshire,

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and it does have its social problems.

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And the crew of Helimed 99 are about to come face to face

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with the effects of one of the fastest growing problems in the Dales.

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Bye. They're saying one person not moving on it as well, on the job that's come in on this screen.

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-What grid have we got, Chris?

-Sierra Delta 7...

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At air ambulance HQ, the crew know minutes cost lives.

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A BMW has collided head-on with a van at high speed.

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On a road lined with dry stone walls,

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there was no escape for the van driver.

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Paramedic Pete Vallance's job is to navigate the chopper to the scene.

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And today Helimed 99 has to beat the weather, with low clouds

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obscuring the tops of the fells.

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The shunt has blocked the A65, the main road

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from the Lake District to the Dales. Driving to the scene

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would be slow going, but Helimed 99 is doing 150 and they need to get there fast.

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One definite fatal.

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One poss fatal.

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'The road is cleared for you to land. Over.'

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Helimed 99, that's all received. Our reach time approximately 5-6 minutes, over.

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The local emergency services have turned out in force.

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Thanks to them, two patients are already on their way to hospital by road.

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The chopper has Dr Anil Hormis on board. He's a hospital anaesthetist

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who volunteers to take his skills to the scene of accidents.

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Today his knowledge will be stretched to the limit.

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The BMW's driver is unconscious in the back of the road ambulance.

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This accident doesn't add up.

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It happened on the brow of a hill, and the BMW had ignored solid white lines.

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The paramedics have their suspicions about the cause.

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When they fail to find a useable vein in their patient's arms, they're confirmed.

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Accidents involving drivers influenced by drugs are a daily occurrence.

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We're flying the gentleman through to Lancaster,

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which is the nearest major hospital that we can attend.

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The driver is fighting for his life.

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His only chance is a rapid flight to intensive care in nearby Lancaster.

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At the moment he's unconscious, multiple injuries,

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he has been intubated at the scene.

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We're having difficulty getting IV access,

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and we'll be setting off hopefully within the next five minutes.

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Just watch that arm. It might fall out, cos it's only...

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It's 50 miles away, it'll take us 7-8 minutes to get there

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but we're flying into a headwind so that might be slightly...

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spread out, it might be up to 10 minutes to get there.

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Dr Anil is used to monitoring patients in the quiet of Doncaster Royal Infirmary.

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Today he has to do his job in the noise and vibration of a helicopter, at the same time

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as coping with air turbulence caused by the Pennines, 1,000 feet below.

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At the moment we've still got a heartbeat, we are breathing

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for him, he has been intubated, so we are breathing for the patient.

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That's really about it at the moment, he's got quite serious bone injuries as well -

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fractured leg, possibly fractured pelvis, he's got chest injuries, head injuries, so...

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not looking very good, unfortunately.

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The driver's vital signs are dropping.

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Intensive care at Lancaster's state-of-the-art hospital is now only minutes away.

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Helimed 99's involved in a life-or-death race it could still lose.

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Coming up - doctors begin their fight to save the driver,

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but his family think they know why the accident happened.

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His driving is erratic, it's too fast.

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A walker needs help, but will she get it?

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That's sinking, that's sinking.

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Sliding!

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And paramedic Paul's on standby

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as daredevil bikers show off their skills.

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Bad weather's the one thing the flying paramedics can't fight -

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some days they can't even get off the ground.

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But it's winter that really tests the skills of the pilots and crew.

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It's below zero at Leeds Bradford Airport and it's business as usual

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for the airlines jetting off to the winter sun.

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But for the crew of Helimed 99,

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snow means their job just got much harder.

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The main drama

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is landing in snow, because when it's all loose and powdery,

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you get quite a lot of recirculating snow, so your plan

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is to go out and practise once it's stopped snowing, and people stop chucking snowballs.

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Being on high ground like this, you can get snow showers, and we just want to go off

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and do a bit of training, just to do some snow landings. We've got to keep up to date with that,

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cos it's quite a dangerous operation if we get a call.

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Pilot Tim Taylor wants to practise the most difficult part of winter flying - landing.

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And so he's heading up in to the rugged Peak District.

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What they're about to try is difficult and potentially dangerous.

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The snow cloud engulfs the aircraft so you lose all visual references outside.

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Yeah, you'll get a whiteout,

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so you try and let the pilot

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know exactly where the snowstorm is before he gets to it.

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..with you.

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Tim's flying blind in a mini-blizzard.

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Just before touchdown, he decides to have another go.

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One wrong move and they could crash.

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But this time, there's no mistake.

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Helimed 99 is down. Tim's done it.

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We don't get that much snow in the UK, so like today when we have got some, we've come out and practised.

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Just so when we do use then in anger, we're thoroughly prepared,

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and know what the experience is gonna be like.

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But now Tim and the team will have to do it all again - for real.

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High on a hillside in the Pennines,

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a land ambulance crew have hiked for miles to reach 17-year-old Joe Haig,

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whose afternoon out with his mates has ended in agony.

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Sledging down the hill, like an idiot.

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He's complaining of lower back pain.

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We called the helicopter out because of the remoteness and the fact that where we were we'd be stranded.

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Even though the snow's now thawing in the valleys of West Yorkshire,

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there's still plenty left 2,000ft up in the hills.

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That'll be a sledging job.

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People go sledging on the hills, which can be quite inaccessible.

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The helicopter can help out the crews

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by being able to get close to the patient.

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Landing up here won't be easy,

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but finding their patient in a bleak white landscape has its problems, too.

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Something in the middle of the forest here. Quite a lot of people in the middle of the forest.

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-I can't see anybody injured there, can you?

-No, I can't.

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There's somebody definitely waving there. They've been waving forever

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since we've been going over. These three people here.

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Right in the middle of the trees, look, there's somebody there... with a blanket and everything.

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-Yes, I can see it.

-Aye?

-Yeah.

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Finally, Lee spots Joe and the ground crew hidden in the trees that brought the sledge to a halt.

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It's gonna be easier to come down

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-with somebody, rather than going up.

-Yeah.

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OK. Move, move, move.

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Tim's training mission has paid off, but he couldn't see a dip in the ground concealed by snow.

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Falling down a crater!

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But they're down. And now the paramedics can get to work.

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..Over there? He said it was a bit of a steep incline, but...

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I don't know what he's been doing sledging in the woods when there's all that clear area

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to go through out there.

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Where is he?

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The best way down for this guy is going to be on a sledge.

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Hello.

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Joe's in pain, and very cold.

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You grab that for me. Ta.

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We need to organise to be able to get him just of this incline a bit

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which... The best thing for us to do is just slide him down.

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Joe's going to hospital the same way he hurt himself -

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only this time someone's watching out for the trees.

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OK, I'll hold him there.

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Let's just wait there a sec.

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Joe's mates think he's just bruised himself,

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but the paramedics know an accident like his can cause serious injuries.

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Its levelling off now, that's the worst. It's easing. That's it.

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He's not strapped to a spinal board for nothing.

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People have been paralysed by accidents like this.

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I was sledging down a hill, and I crashed into a tree,

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bum first.

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I tested this one out first and went down, then he followed me

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straight after, and went straight into a tree, and smashed his back.

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I'm in quite a lot of pain.

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Ready, steady, lift. There we are.

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They're more than a mile from the nearest road, and darkness is falling.

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If it wasn't for the helicopter, rescuing Joe from the hill would be a difficult operation.

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Keep going, keep going, keep sliding, and stop!

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We were parked somewhere over there first and we realised

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it were to far away. So got closer but it's still a bit of a trek.

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It's probably the only place with any snow left

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so it was worth going out this morning and practising.

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INDISTINCT

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The crew are running out of light,

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but the nearest hospital is little more than a minute away.

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Joe will soon be being checked out by doctors in a specialist accident and emergency unit.

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Huddersfield, OK?

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And what a difference a few hundred feet makes.

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Down in the valley, the snow's turned to slush

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on the football pitch that doubles as the local helipad.

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Got goalposts on the left.

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It's something I've always wanted to do, not under these conditions, obviously.

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Joe's just fulfilled a lifetime ambition.

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-Watch that slope.

-And we're clear.

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And the good news - Joe had just strained his back and he'll be back

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on the slopes of the Pennines the next time the snow falls.

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Coming up - the story behind a rural car crash shocks the Dales.

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He was introduced to drugs probably when he was about 15.

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They took the life of his best friend.

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And there's a life-or-death race to get an injured biker to hospital.

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-Blood pressure dropping.

-Not far to go now.

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But now, we're back in the hills of Wharfedale where the local landscape

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is getting in the team's way as they try to reach a walker injured on a remote fellside.

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1,500ft up in the Yorkshire Dales,

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walker Georgina Marsland

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is in pain after falling on a moorland stile

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and breaking her ankle. She's stuck on a chilly hillside so remote that Helimed 99's crew

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had to land to ask the way.

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OK, so she's on the top there...?

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There's three people, the patient and two others.

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They ought to be waving to you.

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But their problems didn't end there.

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Pilot Steve Cobb's desperately searching for a landing site to put his chopper down,

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but boulders and bogs litter the hilltop.

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-And it's quite boggy.

-Yes, just see if I can find somewhere suitable.

-Where are you thinking?

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We've got this flat bit over there, see if it's flat first.

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After three minutes hovering over the summit of a peak called Simon's Seat,

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pilot Steve chooses a spot.

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That's sinking! That's sinking!

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And sliding! Sliding.

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INDISTINCT EXCHANGE

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But he quickly has to change his mind as Helimed 99's landing skids sink into a bog.

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This time Steve's taking no chances.

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Before he risks lowering three tonnes of helicopter on to the hillside,

0:20:250:20:29

paramedic Pat Greaken's going to test the landing site for firmness.

0:20:290:20:33

Just jump out the side, Pat, and see if you sink.

0:20:330:20:36

Is it solid rock or bog?

0:20:360:20:39

It's solid and, at last, the team can get to work.

0:20:390:20:44

Hi, Georgina. Give me this hand, my love.

0:20:440:20:46

Just want to try and keep you well covered over.

0:20:470:20:51

It's probably broken her ankle. Can't get her boot off now to have a look but she's in a lot of pain.

0:20:520:20:59

She can't put any weight on it. As you can see,

0:20:590:21:02

we're quite away from civilisation,

0:21:020:21:04

the helicopter's just up there, 100 yards behind us.

0:21:040:21:08

She can't walk there.

0:21:080:21:09

We might be able to carry her up there on a spinal board, which is our Plan A. Plan B

0:21:090:21:13

is mountain rescue but obviously it's going to take them an hour to get up here,

0:21:130:21:17

which isn't a problem, but it's just a bit cold and she's been here half-an-hour already so...

0:21:170:21:22

Pat's given Georgina morphine to dull the pain. Elsewhere this would be a minor injury,

0:21:220:21:28

but on top of the Dales even the most trivial incident

0:21:280:21:31

can turn into something life-threatening.

0:21:310:21:34

The team's patient is getting colder.

0:21:340:21:36

She must be moved.

0:21:360:21:39

We are gonna try and get the lady up to the air ambulance.

0:21:390:21:42

We've given the lady morphine,

0:21:420:21:44

and put the lady on to the spinal board

0:21:440:21:46

and then slowly walk her up.

0:21:460:21:49

Georgina's ankle will need setting in hospital - a splint is the best they can do here.

0:21:490:21:55

-One, two, three...

-Push back.

0:21:550:21:59

And at least they can lift her off the wet ground.

0:21:590:22:02

One more, if you can do it again.

0:22:020:22:04

There we go.

0:22:040:22:05

Shall we hold her up and just see how...?

0:22:050:22:08

Let's just... I really think it's...

0:22:080:22:10

Just see what it's like between...

0:22:100:22:12

Meanwhile, Sammy and Doctor Jez are trying to find a route back to Helimed 99

0:22:120:22:17

up a steep, slippery hillside.

0:22:170:22:20

-'Roger that. I'll get a blanket then.'

-Make yourself comfortable.

0:22:200:22:25

At the top of the hill, at least someone's warm.

0:22:250:22:28

Steve's just making himself comfortable in the aircraft with a blanket,

0:22:280:22:32

keeping out of the wind, keeping himself warm!

0:22:320:22:36

You're gonna like this, Georgina.

0:22:360:22:38

But Jez and Sammy come back with bad news.

0:22:380:22:41

It's just really slippery underfoot, there's a lot of rocks - it's not too steep, and it's not too far,

0:22:410:22:47

but our stretcher is not really designed for carrying people

0:22:470:22:51

up the sides of mountains - it's an extrication device.

0:22:510:22:54

The state of play is, we're going to wait for a mountain rescue

0:22:540:22:58

or fire rescue to help carry you. It's a bit too steep and slippy.

0:22:580:23:03

Georgina needs the specialist equipment that only the local Fell Rescue Team will have.

0:23:030:23:09

And they could be an hour or more.

0:23:090:23:12

I've asked Geoff, who was the gent that met us at the bottom, if he wouldn't mind going back down again

0:23:120:23:16

to meet Fell Rescue and tell them exactly where we are, cos we don't want Fell Rescue delayed

0:23:160:23:21

getting up here, because I'm quite conscious of how cold it is up here, how windy it is.

0:23:210:23:26

If it gets a bit colder, and in the wind... She's out of the wind, behind a wall,

0:23:260:23:30

but people can become hypothermic, she isn't at the moment but it's something we have to bear in mind.

0:23:300:23:36

Luckily Sammy has some specialist equipment of her own in the rucksack.

0:23:360:23:40

The "bothy" is a sort of two-person tent.

0:23:400:23:43

It's cosy and could be a lifesaver.

0:23:430:23:45

It's a big factor, and I've learnt a lot from mountain rescue,

0:23:450:23:49

that cold does make a patient more uncomfortable.

0:23:490:23:53

So we've padded, put things underneath her,

0:23:530:23:56

and just getting rid of the wind makes a big difference.

0:23:560:24:00

As you said, isn't it, it's made a huge difference getting inside?

0:24:000:24:03

I was saying I feel really bad,

0:24:030:24:05

I'm sure there must be somebody else who needs it more.

0:24:050:24:09

And it just seems so silly.

0:24:090:24:11

But usually we are prepared when we go walking, we make sure we've got the correct clothing and footwear.

0:24:110:24:17

But, erm, even though they are strong ankle boots, it's...

0:24:170:24:21

-Accidents happen.

-Yeah.

0:24:210:24:23

It looks like Georgina could at last be in sight of the hospital treatment she needs.

0:24:230:24:29

But when Dr Jez speaks to Fell Rescue, there's another problem.

0:24:290:24:32

They've had a bit of difficulty getting people out, because obviously

0:24:320:24:36

they're volunteers, and people are on holiday as well.

0:24:360:24:39

The other difficulty they have had is getting hold of a stretcher.

0:24:390:24:43

They are saying that the nearest one might be Grassington or somewhere.

0:24:430:24:47

I'm not from round here but I think that's quite a way away!

0:24:470:24:49

Keep your feet warm!

0:24:490:24:51

The experts and equipment Georgina needs are still out of reach.

0:24:510:24:56

And it's getting colder.

0:24:560:24:59

Coming up on Helicopter Heroes - help arrives for the injured walker,

0:25:040:25:08

but there's another problem.

0:25:080:25:10

We'll have to take her up on a spinal board but with as many people as possible.

0:25:100:25:15

And a biker takes on a rock face - and comes off worst.

0:25:150:25:18

He's fallen away from his bike and hit his leg on a bit of a rock.

0:25:180:25:23

Behind every accident I can tell you there's a story.

0:25:290:25:31

And even in the picturesque Ribblesdale,

0:25:310:25:34

the same social problems that bring misery to our large cities are a factor in many tragedies.

0:25:340:25:40

The busy road linking the Yorkshire Dales and The Lakes has been blocked.

0:25:410:25:45

A BMW has crossed the double white lines

0:25:450:25:48

and collided head-on with a van.

0:25:480:25:50

The car is on the wrong side of the road.

0:25:500:25:54

The passenger has died.

0:25:540:25:56

The driver has massive injuries, but he's alive.

0:25:560:26:01

Helimed 99 has Doctor Anil on board today - he's an anaesthetist

0:26:010:26:05

and takes over the patient's breathing as they rush him to Lancaster Hospital.

0:26:050:26:09

From the Dales to the trauma team takes just 12 minutes.

0:26:090:26:14

The patient's family are all informed about the crash

0:26:150:26:19

and are rushed to the hospital to be with him.

0:26:190:26:21

Before they get there, 37-year-old Andrew Edmunson

0:26:210:26:24

from the market town of Settle in North Yorkshire

0:26:240:26:26

has a heart attack.

0:26:260:26:28

He couldn't have had more help.

0:26:280:26:31

Had he any chance of survival, the air ambulance gave him it.

0:26:310:26:34

But, unfortunately,

0:26:340:26:37

his injuries were too significant to live.

0:26:370:26:41

It wasn't enough, but they tried.

0:26:410:26:45

At the scene of the crash, Doctor Anil and the crew couldn't find a vein

0:26:450:26:50

in Andrew to get the anaesthetics they needed into his body.

0:26:500:26:54

They suspected he was a drug user who had been injecting himself.

0:26:540:26:57

Just coming up there...

0:26:570:26:59

Most patients we are able to get access to their veins quite easily

0:26:590:27:03

but this was a very unusual circumstance and, sadly,

0:27:030:27:07

it was the drugs that played the biggest part in that.

0:27:070:27:10

In the end Peter and Paul really struggled to get any access anywhere.

0:27:120:27:16

The only place that I could go was at the top of his neck,

0:27:160:27:20

and put a cannula,

0:27:200:27:22

an intravenous cannula in to the neck so I could give my drugs.

0:27:220:27:25

The air ambulance paramedics increasingly come across incidents like this involving illegal drugs.

0:27:270:27:33

But this is the heart of the Yorkshire Dales.

0:27:330:27:36

On the outside, you've got the beauty, the quietness, the charm of the Yorkshire Dales.

0:27:360:27:42

But deep down, there's always occasions where,

0:27:420:27:45

unfortunately, drugs are going to play a part.

0:27:450:27:47

And on this occasion, you know, drugs have raised their ugly head

0:27:470:27:51

and two people have died because of them.

0:27:510:27:53

Andrew Edmunson's family got in touch with Helicopter Heroes

0:27:530:27:57

and asked us to tell the story behind his accident.

0:27:570:28:00

His sister Sharon Holt wanted to say thank you to the people who tried to save her brother,

0:28:000:28:05

and sorry to those whose lives have been devastated by the crash.

0:28:050:28:10

She also wanted people to know that drugs can kill, even in the heart of a national park.

0:28:100:28:15

He took the life of his best friend,

0:28:170:28:20

and traumatised countless other people.

0:28:200:28:23

His driving was erratic...

0:28:240:28:27

It was too fast.

0:28:270:28:30

He overtook on double white lines, on the brow of a hill -

0:28:300:28:34

that's not the actions of somebody that's thinking.

0:28:340:28:37

He was introduced to drugs probably when he was about 15

0:28:370:28:42

and was still addicted to heroin when he died.

0:28:420:28:46

They were going to take his life in one way or another, whether it was this way or something else.

0:28:480:28:53

Helimed 99's paramedics know from experience that no matter how quaint the setting,

0:28:550:28:59

drugs are around, and they can impact

0:28:590:29:02

on the daily life of a rural community

0:29:020:29:04

in the same way as an inner city.

0:29:040:29:07

The fact is,

0:29:070:29:10

in rural North Yorkshire, the use of class A drugs

0:29:100:29:14

goes up year by year, and those who work on the front line have to deal with the consequences.

0:29:140:29:19

Crack cocaine taken intravenously

0:29:190:29:22

and then trying to drive is an absolute disaster area.

0:29:220:29:26

The effects on the whole system, especially your ability to make decisions,

0:29:260:29:30

your speed of movement, your judgment calls, are totally impaired.

0:29:300:29:34

You associate drug abuse of that nature with inner cities

0:29:360:29:40

and I think this just shows that drug abuse is so widespread that we can be anywhere in the country

0:29:400:29:45

and have to deal with drug abuse and drug problems.

0:29:450:29:48

And it's just raising the awareness to people that it happens.

0:29:480:29:53

Everybody tried hard for Andrew.

0:29:550:29:58

Everybody tried hard.

0:29:580:29:59

Unfortunately, he has left behind...a mess.

0:29:590:30:04

You don't like the way he lives and you don't like what he does.

0:30:050:30:09

But when they tell you that you'll brother's died, all of that don't matter any more, really.

0:30:110:30:16

He's still your brother.

0:30:160:30:19

Coming up on Helicopter Heroes - rescue is on its way to an injured hiker.

0:30:250:30:31

-So where is your helicopter?

-It's back up there.

-That far away?

0:30:310:30:34

250cc and enough horsepower to climb a rock face.

0:30:400:30:45

But there's one fact about off-road biking they don't tell you in the manual. When you come off it hurts.

0:30:450:30:50

And there's an awful lot of people that can tell you just how much.

0:30:500:30:53

Motocross and Trials bike riding is one of the fast growing sports in the UK.

0:30:550:30:59

Thousands of people take part in organised events like this one.

0:30:590:31:03

But even if you're an expert like these guys,

0:31:030:31:05

doing this is never going to be risk free.

0:31:050:31:09

Air ambulance paramedic Paul Bradbury is on hand just in case.

0:31:090:31:14

I think I want to put a deposit down on one tomorrow.

0:31:140:31:17

One of the reasons he's here is that he and all the Helimed crews

0:31:190:31:22

have had plenty of experience of picking up the pieces

0:31:220:31:25

when biking for fun goes wrong.

0:31:250:31:28

At a motocross event in a wood near Ripon, a young biker has come off.

0:31:300:31:34

It's just his knee. He's just come through here and just got in a rut and just overbalanced, basically.

0:31:340:31:41

BIKER MOANS

0:31:410:31:43

Paul and Helimed 98 are on the way.

0:31:430:31:46

The problem with trial biking

0:31:460:31:48

is the location where we actually find the rider.

0:31:480:31:51

The nature of trial riding,

0:31:510:31:52

they don't ride on the concrete road.

0:31:520:31:55

It's normally in the middle of the wood or up a hillside so that's where the air ambulance comes into its own.

0:31:550:32:00

14-year-old biker Stephen Brown is in great pain.

0:32:000:32:04

Can you put your good leg on top of your bad one?

0:32:040:32:07

He is miles from anywhere and the weather is closing in.

0:32:070:32:09

The cloud base is quite low down and it's quite breezy.

0:32:090:32:13

The young rider has been taking part in an organised, well-marshalled competition.

0:32:130:32:17

His knee is the problem. After the fall,

0:32:170:32:21

it isn't where it should be. The paramedics give him Entonox, gas and air,

0:32:210:32:25

for the pain.

0:32:250:32:27

-Good lad.

-Good lad.

-Deep breaths.

-BOY MOANS

0:32:270:32:30

As some of the other riders prepare the way to give Stephen

0:32:300:32:34

a clear path out to the helicopter, pilot Tim gets anxious.

0:32:340:32:38

I should imagine within the next four or five minutes there will be a dense bank of cloud, a bit of sleet

0:32:380:32:43

moving into the area, which will cause problems for us flying out.

0:32:430:32:48

We need to get the patient loaded as quick as we can.

0:32:480:32:50

As Stephen is taken to the helicopter a bank of cloud sweeps in.

0:32:500:32:55

They need to take off now.

0:32:550:32:58

Pilot Tim rings ahead to the control desk to tell them his plan.

0:32:580:33:02

Once we've taken off, we'll assess whether we can get to Harrogate

0:33:020:33:06

or go back to the airport and then arrange for an ambulance to meet us at the airport.

0:33:060:33:10

See you later, mate. You'll be all right. Don't you worry.

0:33:100:33:14

Once they are in the air, the decision is made.

0:33:140:33:17

We are taking you to Leeds-Bradford airport. What we will do is get

0:33:170:33:21

an ambulance to take you from there down to the hospital.

0:33:210:33:24

-Yeah.

-Don't worry. I know it's a bit bumpy but don't worry.

0:33:240:33:27

With its state-of-the-art air traffic control, landing at the airport is the only safe option.

0:33:270:33:34

Be like walking round with a pot on your leg - get some sympathy.

0:33:350:33:38

-Will I get crutches?

-I would think so, yeah, if you ask nicely.

0:33:380:33:43

And as they land, the ambulance pulls in to take a grateful,

0:33:430:33:46

and now pain-free young biker on his way to hospital.

0:33:460:33:50

Stephen's injuries were minimised by the fact that he was wearing protective equipment.

0:33:530:33:57

And if you do this sort of thing for fun, you're going to need it.

0:34:000:34:04

I have a motorbike of my own which I wouldn't part with for anybody's money.

0:34:040:34:08

My bike comes out the garage

0:34:080:34:10

and it's boots, leathers, protective jacket,

0:34:100:34:14

helmet, good quality gloves and a back protector.

0:34:140:34:18

But not everyone is like Daz.

0:34:180:34:20

Up and down the country, legions of young bikers, on common ground, are a frequent sight -

0:34:200:34:26

riding illegally, no supervision, without the right kit.

0:34:260:34:30

The ambulance service, OK?

0:34:300:34:32

And incidents like this in South Yorkshire are becoming all too common.

0:34:320:34:37

Yeah, this guy's got a nasty head injury.

0:34:370:34:40

We need to get some things under control. First of all, his airway

0:34:400:34:45

and then we'll take it from there.

0:34:450:34:47

-Yeah, very serious.

-You're doing well. That's grand, absolutely grand.

0:34:470:34:52

We are going to fly him to Northern General in Sheffield.

0:34:520:34:55

It's only about three or four minutes away so it shouldn't take us too long.

0:34:550:34:59

If they want to go out and have a good time then I would be the last person in the world

0:34:590:35:03

to stop them wanting to enjoy themselves on a motorbike. I've done it myself.

0:35:030:35:08

But the piece of kit that they don't wear is invariably where they will get injured.

0:35:080:35:12

If they don't wear boots - expect broken legs.

0:35:120:35:14

If they don't wear a helmet, they'll wind up with a fractured skull or worse.

0:35:140:35:19

Blood pressure dropping.

0:35:190:35:21

-Varied, isn't it?

-Not far to go now.

0:35:210:35:24

Pupils, are they reacting?

0:35:240:35:27

-Was he on the back of the other lad that was there?

-Yeah. That's why there was only one bike.

0:35:270:35:33

Fell off without a helmet.

0:35:340:35:36

Within a few minutes of leaving the scene of the bike smash,

0:35:360:35:40

the crew touch down at the accident and emergency unit

0:35:400:35:43

at Sheffield's Northern General Hospital.

0:35:430:35:45

They have done everything they can.

0:35:450:35:47

I have fallen off a bike many, many times.

0:35:470:35:51

So far, I've managed to get up and walk away but I would definitely say that's down to some decent gear.

0:35:510:35:57

Daz and Helimed 99 are on their way on their way to a wooded area

0:35:570:36:01

near a railway line somewhere near Rotherham.

0:36:010:36:05

Sometimes when they set off, the location details are all a bit sketchy.

0:36:050:36:09

It's the second... Well, anyway, here you are...

0:36:100:36:13

The air ambulances' unit manager, Mick Lindley, is back on the shop floor today as a paramedic.

0:36:130:36:18

Head towards the cart track. You can't miss it.

0:36:180:36:22

-You said that yesterday.

-What's the job we're going to?

0:36:220:36:24

Motorcyclists.

0:36:240:36:26

On the track. Off a cliff. Whee!

0:36:260:36:29

45-year-old Glen Leese has been trials riding for years

0:36:290:36:33

but no matter how good you are, if you fall down a cliff

0:36:330:36:35

it's going to hurt.

0:36:350:36:37

We were just going up those rocks there and all his weight went on that leg. And basically that was it.

0:36:370:36:42

The motocross event that's Glen has been riding is a downhill and uphill test of skill

0:36:420:36:47

and he's right at the bottom of the downhill bit with a badly broken leg.

0:36:470:36:52

Can I just get there where you are to have a little squint at him?

0:36:520:36:55

He fell away from his bike and hit his leg on a bit of a rock.

0:36:550:36:59

Glen's wearing all the right protective gear,

0:36:590:37:02

and before Daz can give him morphine for the pain

0:37:020:37:05

they need to get some of it off.

0:37:050:37:06

Now, two choices with this.

0:37:060:37:08

-Do you want me to cut it or lift it over your head?

-No, take it off. It's no problem.

-Let me help you.

0:37:080:37:13

And that's going to hurt too.

0:37:130:37:15

BIKER GROANS IN PAIN All right.

0:37:150:37:17

Listen, this might make you feel funny.

0:37:170:37:19

After Daz has delivered the morphine shot,

0:37:190:37:22

the carrying crew can begin the climb up, and it's tricky

0:37:220:37:25

when you're lugging a big biker with a broken leg.

0:37:250:37:28

We are going up that way up there, surely?

0:37:280:37:31

The biking community sticks together when one of their number are hurt.

0:37:310:37:35

It's been an uphill struggle and Glen's stretcher-bearers are relieved to see the top of the hill.

0:37:360:37:42

Keep going, keep going, keep going and down. Yes, lovely.

0:37:420:37:46

And another of Helimed 99's biker patients is on his way to get fixed.

0:37:460:37:52

Now when you're flying in the air at 150mph, distance doesn't mean quite so much as it does down there.

0:37:560:38:03

But up in the hills, one of Helimed 99's patients is still a long way from hospital.

0:38:030:38:09

Walker Georgina Marsland is sheltering halfway up a fell in the Yorkshire Dales with a broken ankle.

0:38:110:38:16

Helimed 99 had trouble landing on the rocky peak.

0:38:160:38:20

You've got a big rock at the end here, Steve.

0:38:200:38:23

And reaching the chopper with their patient will mean a difficult climb up a slippery slope.

0:38:230:38:28

But at last help is on its way.

0:38:290:38:31

Volunteers from the local Fell Rescue team have hiked 1,500 feet to help Georgina.

0:38:310:38:37

The trouble is they haven't brought the rescue stretcher

0:38:370:38:40

needed to carry her to the helicopter.

0:38:400:38:42

We've come to the decision that we'll have her up on the spinal board but with as many people as possible.

0:38:420:38:48

I think with eight people I think that's safe enough. Plenty of hands.

0:38:480:38:52

We should manage fine. She looks nice and slim

0:38:520:38:55

so I'm sure we'll be fine.

0:38:550:38:57

-Where is the helicopter?

-Back up there.

0:38:570:39:00

Can I have a lift back down again?

0:39:020:39:04

Oooh, snug as a bug.

0:39:040:39:06

There wasn't enough people to safely do it but I think now we've got you three,

0:39:080:39:13

I think there's enough people to safely do it.

0:39:130:39:15

What the team are about to try is a calculated risk.

0:39:150:39:20

But they have little alternative but to take it.

0:39:200:39:22

It's well over any hour since Georgina's fall.

0:39:220:39:26

She's cold and in pain.

0:39:260:39:28

But the only stretcher they have is difficult to carry uphill.

0:39:280:39:33

The climb is steep and there's only a dry stone wall to stop anyone who falls.

0:39:330:39:37

But they've done it and Georgina's finally reached Helimed 99.

0:39:370:39:43

Thanks.

0:39:440:39:46

Welcome to Yorkshire air ambulance.

0:39:460:39:50

-How does that feel?

-Fine.

-Yeah? Cool.

0:39:500:39:54

Georgina's going home from her day out in the Dales rather more quickly than she expected.

0:39:540:40:00

Hopefully we can land behind the hospital

0:40:000:40:03

and they'll meet us with a trolley so we don't need

0:40:030:40:06

a secondary transfer. And this lady is from Harrogate as well so it's ideal, really.

0:40:060:40:10

I'm not a walker, myself.

0:40:120:40:14

I'd rather stay home in front of a nice, warm fire watching television.

0:40:140:40:18

-Oh, Pat.

-Action man(!)

0:40:180:40:20

I openly admit I'm a couch potato when I'm not at work.

0:40:200:40:25

INDISTINCT RADIO EXCHANGE

0:40:250:40:29

Pat's patient will be in hospital within ten minutes

0:40:290:40:32

of leaving the hillside and she's very grateful, despite the time she spent waiting for her rescue.

0:40:320:40:38

It's been excellent.

0:40:390:40:41

It couldn't have been any better.

0:40:410:40:43

People are so kind and considerate and careful.

0:40:430:40:47

I really do appreciate it.

0:40:470:40:49

And after the flight, just the final careful lift into the hospital.

0:40:490:40:54

Two weeks on, and Georgina's back home in Harrogate.

0:40:580:41:01

She's a keen walker and runner and this isn't going to stop her.

0:41:010:41:05

It's a clean break so hopefully it will heal quickly.

0:41:050:41:08

And, um, hopefully, I'll have the pot off in four weeks

0:41:080:41:12

and then be able to go walking again.

0:41:120:41:15

And Georgina's so impressed with Sammy's miniature tent, she's planning to get one herself.

0:41:150:41:20

It just looked like, almost like a play tent for children. Very sort of small.

0:41:210:41:27

And as soon as she put it up, you could really tell the difference. It kept the heat in.

0:41:270:41:32

And it kept the wind off.

0:41:320:41:34

It's a really... We said we'd get one

0:41:340:41:36

for when we go out walking.

0:41:360:41:38

It's really good.

0:41:380:41:39

And Georgina plans to return to Simon's Seat

0:41:390:41:43

but this time she'll be more careful on the stile.

0:41:430:41:46

They seemed to run up the hill.

0:41:460:41:47

They were really, really, really quick off the mark.

0:41:470:41:53

They must have been very fit. And straight into the helicopter.

0:41:530:41:56

And that was done really professionally. I was very impressed.

0:41:560:42:00

When Helicopter Heroes comes back -

0:42:000:42:03

two walkers are in trouble when they are trapped after a freak road accident.

0:42:030:42:07

One of them is complaining he can't feel his legs at the minute.

0:42:070:42:10

In a wet and windy North Yorkshire village, their patient is freezing cold and in terrible pain.

0:42:120:42:18

We need to get him somewhere warm and dry.

0:42:180:42:22

There's a race against time to get an injured biker to hospital.

0:42:220:42:25

Can you feel me touching you?

0:42:260:42:28

And paramedic Sammy finds out what it's like to be on the receiving end of an emergency rescue.

0:42:300:42:35

We are not trashing your car. We are just trying to get you out of this vehicle safely.

0:42:350:42:39

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd.

0:42:510:42:54

E-mail [email protected]

0:42:540:42:57

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