Episode 7 Helicopter Heroes


Episode 7

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If you're seriously ill or critically injured, every second counts -

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especially if you are up high or off the beaten track.

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But thanks to these guys, the people of the UK's

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biggest county are never more than ten minutes away from a hospital.

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The Yorkshire Air Ambulance can do 150 miles an hour

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and every day brings a new life-or-death emergency.

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Five million people depend on these yellow helicopters to bring life-saving care from the skies.

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When a multiple pile-up closes Britain's highest motorway

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or there's a serious accident on the shop floor,

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the highly trained paramedics and pilots of the Helimed team are there to rescue the casualties.

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Today on Helicopter Heroes...

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A young mum is thrown 20 feet after a road accident, but the chopper can't land.

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Stop, stop, stop, stop.

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A veteran biker's badly hurt.

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He's gone over, landed on this big slab here, so...

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The gritters are out, but not on this road.

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We'll put you on to a spinal board. We'll put you in the helicopter, OK?

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And the call a young rugby player's mum didn't want to receive.

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Oliver is going to be transported by an air ambulance, Mrs Moore.

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Crossing the road is something most of us do every day

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and it's easy to forget just how risky it can be.

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But for a mum-of-two in Leeds, a trip to the shops

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very nearly ended in tragedy.

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On a suburban estate, a car has knocked down the mum pushing this buggy.

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Her baby daughter, who stopped breathing for a time, is already on her way to hospital.

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Her two-year-old son escaped injury, but Mum desperately needs a life-saving flight in Helimed 98.

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Helimed 98, I've just had a call from Wakefield comms,

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they have advised that West Yorkshire Police have closed the road, in order for you to be able to land.

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But the landing site is too risky.

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-There's a lot of wires over that junction, mate.

-Yeah.

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I'm just having a look at this now, there's more wires here.

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They've closed the road there for us to get on there.

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They've closed the road off on my side now, but there's a lot of wires. They're good on this side now.

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Stop, stop, stop.

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-Stop. Thank you. There is a wire directly underneath us.

-Got it.

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This is serious.

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Even a phone cable can cause a crash.

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Matt decides to land on some waste ground instead.

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Even in built-up areas like this, the Helimed team usually find

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somewhere to touch down, even if it means a jog to her patient for Sammy.

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-This is her buggy.

-Yep.

-She's been on the road, crossing the road and she's been thrown by the car.

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She's demolished this gate and ended up in the garden there.

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Carrie Jagger is 35.

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She tried to push the buggy carrying baby Scarlett and two year-old Maxwell

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out of the way moments before the accident, but she herself was thrown more than 20 feet by the impact.

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-Has anybody actually witnessed this?

-Not that we can see.

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Local paramedics have already started treating Carrie.

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Scarlett is on the way to hospital and Maxwell appears unhurt.

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She had two children, both around about two years old, I think,

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but in fairness, like I say, we weren't first on the scene.

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How does that feel, that pain? Is that helping any?

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Carrie's been lucky to survive.

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Her arm is broken and the team believed she could have serious internal injuries.

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Say you're expecting your fiancee who's coming in a helicopter and they can expect you there.

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Carrie's boyfriend was at work when the accident happened.

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The call from police is a shock.

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There will be officers greeting you, but I will be turning up,

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because I will be with your fiancee throughout, all right?

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The police investigation into the accident is already underway.

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Several neighbours heard Carrie's screams and ran to help.

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Open your eyes again for me.

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Five miles away at Leeds General Infirmary, the trauma team are already on standby.

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The details of her injuries mean they can call in

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the right specialist to examine her the minute she arrives in A&E.

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We have got a 35-year-old female involved in an RTC.

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She's got a fractured humerus and possibly chest injury.

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GCS 15, we've got an ETA of roughly six minutes, over.

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No wires around your tail now.

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That's good, thank you.

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Paramedic Kate used to work as an airline flight attendant.

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Now she's in the cockpit helping pilot Matt save Carrie's life.

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Now we're five POB, just lifting down to LGI.

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In a few minutes, the extent of Carrie's injuries will become clear.

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Internal injuries can be difficult to treat - and deadly.

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Coming up... Carrie's badly hurt, but all she can think about is her baby.

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I've heard babies crying, so I'm hoping they're all right.

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An icy road is blamed for the accident that did this to a car.

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We just come round the corner. The next thing I remember is just the back end slipped out.

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And the 14-year-old who may be regretting taking up rugby.

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Bless him, he love his sport.

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Nobody wants to give up a hobby, but sometimes age makes you.

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But there are some people who refuse to let their dates of birth force them to retire.

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Trails riding is the art of conquering terrain on two wheels

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and on top of the Pennines in Lancashire, some veterans of the sport are showing off their skills.

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Most are even older than their bikes,

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but one rider is about to require some very modern medical treatment.

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-That bacon smells lovely, though.

-Don't it?

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Back at the Helimed team's Sheffield base, it's breakfast time,

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and paramedics Lee and Pete were looking forward to the full English, cooked by pilot Tim Taylor.

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But it's not the eggs that are being scrambled this morning.

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I'd just be having the captain's treat on a Sunday,

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just cooked up breakfast and we were just ready

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for dishing all that out, but we'd much rather be out flying.

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Tim's cooking's not that great, anyway, so as a rule,

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we enjoy jobs coming in at this time.

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The rider has a suspected fractured pelvis and he could be bleeding internally.

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A fracture to the pelvis is extremely serious

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and you can los all your circulatory volume

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into your pelvis, if that fractures.

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The temperature down there in the Pennines is barely above freezing.

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That could make the rescue even harder - hypothermia's a real risk.

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You will see an RRV there when you get there.

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It's managed to get down to the patient, but they've got an access problem getting them out, over.

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Helimed 98, Roger. Many thanks.

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The accident's happened in a disused quarry, but thanks to the organisers

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the team have an accurate grid reference to head for.

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Down right, two o'clock.

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You can see them all sat there. Two cars and all.

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The quarry is full of boulders and pits, and that's partly why

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the organisers chose it, but there's a helpful official standing in the middle of the best landing site.

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He soon gets the message.

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All clear on left. You're all good, down right.

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Trevor Taylor is 67.

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He was climbing out of a deep gully when his bike toppled over backwards.

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-His mate saw it happen.

-He's come down, and as he's come down here,

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-it slipped and the bike's pinned him against...

-Yeah, I'm with you.

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They've took the bike off.

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The bike's OK, but its owner isn't.

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He was coming down this bank here, you see. Just landed on this

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big slab here, so... I think they'll sort him out.

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Trevor's been lying in freezing water for more than half an hour.

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He's fractured his femur, the biggest bone in the body.

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-Have we tried to get some access and failed or...?

-Absolutely, no chance.

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Totally shut down.

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He's so cold they can't access a vein to give him morphine.

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Not been able to get access at the moment

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to give him any of the pain relief, so we're trying the gas and air and if need be we will go other methods.

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Start taking this gas and just keep going.

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I know it makes you feel really drunk, but we are going to start moving you.

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They need to free Trevor and take him to hospital, but if his shattered thigh bone moves

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-during the operation, it could sever vital blood vessels.

-Sharp scratch.

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At last, Lee manages to get a line in to Trevor's vein.

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Trevor's a retired teacher.

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He had restored his 1962 vintage bike himself, but he's not going to be riding it any time soon.

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We're all the same here.

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Trevor feels privileged to be treated by the air ambulance crew.

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We just arrive a bit posher, that's all, Trevor.

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With the temperature so low, speed is vital.

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Once we get this pain relief started and working in your, we're going to straighten this right leg,

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which is going to be really uncomfortable, and we are going to put a girdle

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around your waist, in case your pelvis feels a bit...

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It's pains up in his right hip.

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It's difficult to straighten his leg. Making sure he gets plenty of pain relief before we move him,

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cos it'll be really uncomfortable for Trevor.

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-Suck up that Entonox for me, cos this is going to sting a bit.

-Nice long, deep breaths.

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Just going to straighten your leg, pal.

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Just relax your knee for me, Trevor.

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Take the gas and air, Trevor. Gas and air.

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Good man, well done, Trev.

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Done fantastic, there, pal.

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And you're OK moving your foot and everything, aren't you, Trevor?

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He's got a nice pulse in his foot.

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Trevor's condition is stable, but the crew know that with injuries like his, that could soon change.

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Surgeons are already scrubbing up at Blackburn Royal Infirmary to operate on his badly damaged leg.

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-Well done, Trevor.

-Well done, Trevor.

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Nice deep breaths on that.

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Right, I've got him.

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Coming up, Trevor's in a bad way, but there's something else on his mind.

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I bet you were thinking about your bike more than you.

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Surgeons prepare to operate on the young mum knocked down and thrown 20 feet.

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And a player's badly hurt after a freak footballing accident.

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He's headed it out, another lad's gone to head the ball and they've cracked heads.

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When it comes to hazards on the road, black ice is one of the worst.

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You can't see it, but it can kill.

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It's Britain's worst winter for 30 years, and the gritters are out in force.

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But inevitably, some roads get missed, with tragic consequences.

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A car has skidded out of control on black ice just outside Bolton

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in Lancashire, and passenger Alison Walsh needs airlifting to hospital.

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We're the nearest.

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There is another aircraft out at Blackpool,

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but we are probably nearer to it than they are.

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It is out of the ordinary everyday area that we cover, but it's still within our remit to cover that area.

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Alison's husband Mark was driving. He's walked away without a scratch.

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The couple run a fitness studio and were on their way to work when the accident happened.

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Two metres.

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No boulders.

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Two feet.

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Hi, Alison. How you doing? Don't nod, just blink or speak to me.

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We're going to put you on to a spinal board.

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-I'm going to put you in the helicopter. Are you OK with that?

-Mmm-hmm.

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During the crash, Alison banged her head on the roof of the car.

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Although she has no visible injuries,

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her head and neck are aching and it's important that she's checked out at hospital as soon as possible.

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CHATTER OVER RADIO

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Clear at fences, mate. Short wires to t'left.

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The fact that Alison and Mark were in a large, modern car

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and were wearing seat belts probably saved their lives.

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When you look at the damage sustained and the fact that they're in trees,

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come to rapid deceleration, it's just testament

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to modern car design and the safety features that people can still survive these type of collisions.

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At Blackburn Hospital, Alison will learn that although she hasn't done any lasting damage,

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she won't be fit to do any training for several weeks.

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What I want you to do for me is you're going to step forwards.

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We're going to land on the heel, and I want you to turn towards the knee.

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A month later, back at the fitness studio in Lancaster, husband Mark is still holding the fort.

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-Hi, are you OK, there?

-I'm just inquiring about membership.

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Alison can man the front desk, but she's still not able to go into the gym.

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'I got thrown around in the car, and when I got hit,

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'apparently what happens is'

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because your brain obviously bounces around, it swells,

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and the inside of my head's swollen,

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and I've got quite a large lump

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on the side of my head as well.

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It's just waiting now for the swelling to go down,

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and then obviously keep getting checked

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and just make sure it's OK, but hopefully, fingers crossed,

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the headaches should start going soon

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and hopefully the swelling will start coming down.

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The road itself, you couldn't see anything on it,

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it looked clean, the hills next to it were slightly frosty.

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We came round the corner and then the next thing I remember

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is the back end slipped out, and that was it, then.

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We went into the trees, windscreen cracked so you couldn't see anything.

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I remember the windscreen smashing, and that's really about it.

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And then I just saw the roof of the car come towards me, and that's kind of all I remember.

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And then I just remember waking up...

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You'd got me out of the car, hadn't you, and I just woke up on the side of the road.

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Although their fitness business has suffered, Mark and Alison know they've both been incredibly lucky.

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I still, to this day, to be honest, don't know how Alison got out with what she did,

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because you look at the car, we've looked at the photos,

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and it's just horrific, isn't it, what state the car was.

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We don't really do it justice, do we, being able to...

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-We feel very lucky.

-Yeah, we do.

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Coming up, biker Trevor's injuries could lead to a lifelong disability,

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-but he's made up his mind about one thing.

-No more trails bikes.

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And a teenager's in agony, but Mum can't resist a souvenir snapshot.

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Let's get back to the scene of the accident that's left a baby

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fighting for survival and a mother seriously injured.

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Young mum Carrie Jagger's just touched down on the roof of Leeds General Infirmary.

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Half an hour ago, she was walking to the local shops with her baby and toddler

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when she was knocked down by a car whilst crossing the road.

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Her children are on the way to hospital by land ambulance, but Mum is seriously injured.

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This stretcher doesn't spin out, gentlemen,

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so just bring it right up.

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Paramedics Kate and Sammy fear Carrie has severe internal injuries, as well as a broken arm.

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There you are, darling. Well done. You're doing fantastic.

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She's going into A&E now, and get a doctor to have a look at her.

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All Carrie cares about is her children, but they're both

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in safe hands and doctors know that, for once, Mum must be the priority.

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I've heard babies crying, so I'm hoping they're all right.

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This is the trouble when you get a lot of people in from a trauma.

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You have to concentrate on your patient and try to not get distracted.

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Carrie was thrown 20 feet, and that's what's worrying the medical team.

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They will X-ray her chest to determine how seriously she's hurt.

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Don't really know the extent of her injuries yet,

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but she's going to need X-rays, and we'll really take it from there.

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Although Carrie's chest wasn't crushed, her list of injuries was extensive.

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She broke both her legs, her pelvis, her back, her neck and her right ankle.

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Her arm was crushed and her shoulder blade broke through her skin.

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She also had a lacerated liver.

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It was four weeks before she could leave hospital,

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and several more before she felt confident enough to leave the house.

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This is the first time she's been back to the scene of the accident.

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I'm not sure there was any unconsciousness.

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I think I just blocked it from my mind because of the pain,

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so that's why I don't remember.

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I remember screaming out and asking for the kids

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and they brought the kids to me as I was lying in the garden

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to show me that they were OK.

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Three months on and Carrie is still undergoing physiotherapy.

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She will be living with the consequences of that terrible day for the rest of her life.

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If we start off with the exercise that you was asking about on the way through...

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I'm really conscious of my arm and my leg. All the time I can feel them.

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Before, I'd never thought about it, that you just don't feel your limbs,

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you're just used to them being there.

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Just reaching straight forward and letting your shoulder blades go with you.

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I just really, really want to be normal again.

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Really want to be normal. I'm fed up of it now.

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I want to wake up one day and it not be there.

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-Is that it, is that the movement?

-Yeah.

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In A&E they told me that I'd never be able to raise my right arm above 90 degrees,

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and in my first physio session, lying on my back, I was able to lift my arm right above my head.

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Carrie's two-year-old son, Maxwell, was completely unhurt,

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but what Carrie didn't know until later was how close she came to losing her baby daughter Scarlett.

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A team of people helped save Scarlett,

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but one woman in particular, passer-by Sarah Field, played a vital role.

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All Caroline wants to do now is say thank you to her.

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Coming up, Carrie meets the passer-by who saved her daughter's life.

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And the result doesn't matter any more, as a footballer is badly injured.

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Trevor Taylor's a pensioner, but you'd never know it.

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For a start, how many granddads do you know who go off-road biking?

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But he's just had an accident that could bring his days in the saddle to an end.

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High in the Pennines, Helimed 98 has been scrambled to a veteran motorcyclist

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who's shattered his leg after coming off his machine at a trials event.

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Ready, steady, lift. Don't move straight away, just nice and steady.

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Trevor Taylor could also have broken his pelvis, but his 1962 vintage bike is almost undamaged.

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We can't rule that out, because of the nature of the fall, so he has got a pelvic splint applied.

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You were thinking about your bike more than you.

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Now Trevor's on his way for surgery at hospital in Blackburn.

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He knows that, after a lifetime of teaching, he's about to miss a very important date.

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I'm going to Loughborough University in a fortnight to get my degree.

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-I'm going to get an honorary degree.

-Congratulations.

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I don't think I'm going to be going!

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-All clear left. Just that windsock.

-Cheers, right.

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Trevor's been riding bikes like this since his teens.

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But his motor-sport days could now be behind him.

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He's in his late 60s, and he's about to undergo major surgery.

0:21:150:21:19

Whether he'll walk with a limp for the rest of his life

0:21:190:21:22

depends on surgeons at the Royal Blackburn Hospital.

0:21:220:21:25

But luck's on Trevor's side, and less than a week later,

0:21:250:21:29

he's well enough to sit up in bed and chat with one of his biking buddies.

0:21:290:21:33

I started riding 40 years ago, in competitions.

0:21:330:21:37

The bike whacked my leg against a sloping boulder.

0:21:370:21:43

And with some force.

0:21:430:21:45

I let go of it, and it careered off.

0:21:470:21:49

And I crumpled on the floor. And I knew I'd hurt meself.

0:21:490:21:52

I remember, in the helicopter,

0:21:520:21:54

he kept putting his hand on my shoulder and squeezing it.

0:21:540:21:58

Saying, "You're going to be OK." It's really reassuring, that.

0:21:580:22:01

It sounds a little thing, but you don't forget, do you?

0:22:010:22:04

I broke my femur in two places.

0:22:040:22:07

Quite near to the joint, you know, the ball joint.

0:22:070:22:11

They've now put what's called the dynamic pin in it, I don't know what that is!

0:22:110:22:15

But I realise that it's holding me together.

0:22:150:22:18

And it means you can put all your weight on your leg more or

0:22:180:22:22

less straight away, and you don't have to have a plaster cast on it.

0:22:220:22:26

So I'll be walking out of the place, you know, within a few days I hope.

0:22:260:22:30

Brilliant! But no more trials bikes!

0:22:300:22:33

And Trevor's as good as his word.

0:22:330:22:36

Within a few days, his 1962 vintage bike is sold.

0:22:360:22:41

But it takes more than a broken femur to keep a born biker down.

0:22:410:22:45

Trevor's switched back to road bikes.

0:22:460:22:48

I decided, whilst I was still in the hospital,

0:22:480:22:52

and I've stuck to that decision, that I will not be doing any more competitive trials riding.

0:22:520:22:58

After five months, I'm walking around again quite well.

0:22:580:23:02

I've even started to get back on the bikes again.

0:23:020:23:05

But only on the road!

0:23:050:23:07

Trevor reckons his collection of vintage road bikes, all hand-restored,

0:23:080:23:12

will keep him busy until he finally decides to hang up his leathers.

0:23:120:23:17

It's a bit like a drug in a way. You sort of get this in your system, and you don't want to give it up.

0:23:170:23:22

Coming up. Thanks for saving my baby's life.

0:23:260:23:29

An emotional meeting for Carrie.

0:23:290:23:31

Around 275,000 of us attend A&E every year with a sporting injury.

0:23:400:23:45

It doesn't matter if you're a professional,

0:23:450:23:47

like the rugby players here at Doncaster Knights, or if you just enjoy a kickabout,

0:23:470:23:51

there's always a chance of getting hurt.

0:23:510:23:54

It's Sunday morning, and across Britain footballers are battling it out in Sunday League games.

0:23:570:24:02

And it's proving to be a busy Sunday for Helimed98.

0:24:020:24:06

They're about to leave the scene of a car crash when they get another call

0:24:060:24:10

about an incident just down the road.

0:24:100:24:13

'On a football pitch, a patient with a head injury.

0:24:130:24:17

'Crew requested, over.'

0:24:170:24:19

Received, thank you. We've got another job about a mile away.

0:24:190:24:22

Playing pitches, male, head injury.

0:24:220:24:25

16-year-old.

0:24:250:24:28

238, Sierra Echo.

0:24:280:24:31

-So due south from here, then.

-OK, Mike. When you're ready.

0:24:310:24:35

By the time they get to the football pitch, the injured player is already on a land ambulance ready to go.

0:24:350:24:40

It happened when two players went for a high ball, and their heads collided.

0:24:400:24:45

One of them has cracked his temple.

0:24:450:24:48

The ball went through over the top and the keeper's come out.

0:24:480:24:51

It was out of the area, so he couldn't touch it with his hands.

0:24:510:24:54

So he's gone up to head it out.

0:24:540:24:55

The other lad's gone to head the ball as well, and they've cracked heads together.

0:24:550:24:59

Really banged heads, and they've both of them fallen over. Pretty bad.

0:24:590:25:03

That's it, Tom. All right, Tom, we're walking up to the aircraft.

0:25:030:25:09

When paramedics Sammy and Ben see

0:25:090:25:11

the dent in Tom Hurst's skull, they have no doubt that he needs to be flown to hospital.

0:25:110:25:16

We saw it go over the top, but we thought it might have been for somebody else, so

0:25:160:25:19

we were pretty pleased when it came for him.

0:25:190:25:21

Have you got a headache at all?

0:25:210:25:23

As Tom is flown to the specialist neurosurgical unit at Leeds General Infirmary,

0:25:260:25:30

the ambulance originally meant for him will take the goalkeeper he collided with to another hospital.

0:25:300:25:35

Unusually, both paramedics are with Tom in the back of the helicopter.

0:25:390:25:43

But they're extremely concerned, because his Glasgow Coma Scale,

0:25:430:25:47

or GCS, which is used to assess a patient's condition, is dropping dangerously low.

0:25:470:25:53

During the flight, his GCS has lowered a little bit, which is to be expected sometimes

0:25:530:25:58

with a depressed skull fracture, as pressure is put on the brain.

0:25:580:26:01

So, potentially deteriorating is this patient, so we need to get him downstairs as quickly as we can.

0:26:010:26:06

It's quite a significant depressed skull fracture. You can see it very visibly.

0:26:060:26:10

The land crew on scene have made a good call in getting us out straight away.

0:26:100:26:14

He is holding his own, but he has got a marked skull depression,

0:26:150:26:19

it actually goes in when it shouldn't do.

0:26:190:26:22

It isn't until Tom is taken

0:26:230:26:25

into surgery that it becomes clear just how serious his head injury is.

0:26:250:26:29

And what an important role the air ambulance played in saving his life.

0:26:290:26:34

I just got a text saying Tom was going to be taken to hospital.

0:26:340:26:37

I just asked what hospital, and they said it was Dewsbury Hospital he was going to.

0:26:370:26:42

I've gone into A&E, and there's no sign of him whatsoever.

0:26:420:26:45

It seemed like a lifetime. When I phoned again, they were all shouting

0:26:450:26:49

that the air ambulance was here.

0:26:490:26:51

And it was just like, you know, I just lost it.

0:26:510:26:55

I had to have my skull cut and taken out.

0:26:550:26:59

And all fragments that were

0:26:590:27:02

cracked taken out as well.

0:27:020:27:04

And then they put four plates in, and put my bit of skull back in.

0:27:040:27:08

If I'd have gone in the normal ambulance, the bits of cracked skull would have pierced my membrane,

0:27:080:27:14

so I'd have been either paralysed or worse.

0:27:140:27:18

When Tom came round from surgery, he felt completely normal.

0:27:180:27:23

He couldn't remember the accident and didn't need any medication.

0:27:230:27:28

The cut starts here. It goes all the way around.

0:27:280:27:31

And it comes all the way back down here.

0:27:310:27:33

You can actually run your fingers across his scar.

0:27:330:27:38

He's got a plate there, a plate here.

0:27:380:27:41

He's got four plates altogether that just run round.

0:27:410:27:44

I can't remember how many staples you had in?

0:27:460:27:48

-27.

-27 staples put in.

0:27:480:27:52

Almost six months after smashing his skull, Tom is desperate to get back

0:27:530:27:57

on the pitch as a striker for Overthorpe Town.

0:27:570:28:01

His doctor has agreed he can play, so long as he wears protective

0:28:030:28:06

headgear usually worn by rugby players.

0:28:060:28:09

It's a tense moment for his mum.

0:28:110:28:12

I don't like it at all, but it's what he wants to do.

0:28:180:28:20

He enjoys it, so I've got to let him do it, haven't I?

0:28:200:28:23

But he's back with all his mates now, so he'll be enjoying himself.

0:28:230:28:26

But it's nice to see him back on his feet and running around with them all again.

0:28:260:28:30

It's just nerve-racking for me.

0:28:300:28:32

This way, Tom! This way!

0:28:320:28:34

Tom was only brought on for the last 10 minutes, but that's probably

0:28:340:28:37

enough just six months after a fractured skull.

0:28:370:28:40

'It's ace. I can't believe that it's so soon.

0:28:400:28:43

'In hospital, I didn't think I'd be able to play again.'

0:28:430:28:47

WHISTLE

0:28:470:28:48

Sadly, his team lost 2-1.

0:28:480:28:50

But Tom's just glad to be back playing the game he loves.

0:28:500:28:55

Once you're hooked on a sport like rugby, it's really hard to give it up.

0:28:550:28:59

And no matter how many times some players are injured, they still keep coming back for more.

0:28:590:29:05

When the flying paramedics get a call to a rugby field,

0:29:080:29:11

there's a good chance the player has a head injury.

0:29:110:29:14

25% of rugby injuries involve concussion.

0:29:140:29:18

It's just the far side of that village, mate.

0:29:180:29:21

Today, the Helimed98 team are on their way to Dinnington,

0:29:210:29:23

near Sheffield, where a young rugby player has been knocked unconscious after being tackled by two players.

0:29:230:29:29

-Got the H on the left?

-Got visual, yes.

0:29:290:29:33

Just got all the stanchions, haven't you? And the posts.

0:29:330:29:36

You're clear left.

0:29:360:29:38

During the tackle, 19-year-old Josh Valente was lifted into the air, but he landed on his head.

0:29:380:29:42

Apparently he's been tackled by two guys, and he's gone down and twisted.

0:29:420:29:47

He was out cold for four minutes.

0:29:470:29:50

Now his neck is hurting, and there's something wrong with his arm.

0:29:500:29:55

Just tell me again where your pain is now.

0:29:550:29:57

-HE MUMBLES

-Your neck? OK.

0:29:570:30:00

If I just go down your back, and as I go down your back, don't nod

0:30:000:30:04

or shake your head, just to tell me if you have any more pain other than what you've already described. OK?

0:30:040:30:10

-Any pain there at all? Pardon?

-No.

-No?

0:30:100:30:16

This is the second time Josh has been knocked out during a rugby match.

0:30:160:30:20

-All right, Josh.

-Do you want to go a bit further?

0:30:200:30:23

Getting Josh on to the stretcher is a tricky manoeuvre.

0:30:230:30:27

The paramedics have to keep his neck completely still.

0:30:270:30:30

Now then, we're going to have to put a collar on, which is going to be very uncomfortable.

0:30:300:30:34

And you know, because you're an ideal rugby player, with a nice,

0:30:340:30:36

squat neck, it's going to be hard to fit one on properly.

0:30:360:30:39

But we need to get it on, all right?

0:30:390:30:42

Just one minute. That's it.

0:30:430:30:45

When you're in agony like this, a seven-minute flight

0:30:450:30:49

can seem like seven hours.

0:30:490:30:51

Relax for us now. We can give you something else for that pain.

0:30:510:30:54

Paramedic Pete Vallance is fairly certain that Josh hasn't done

0:30:540:30:57

permanent damage to his spine, but he can't take any chances.

0:30:570:31:03

Squeeze my fingers for me.

0:31:030:31:04

Go on, a bit tighter than that, you're a rugby player. Great stuff.

0:31:040:31:08

Can you feel me touching your legs?

0:31:080:31:10

I wouldn't do that if he weren't strapped down, though, he's too big to be messing about with,

0:31:100:31:14

isn't he? You've always got to err on the side of caution with any sort of rugby injury.

0:31:140:31:18

He's landed on his head, and he's a big lad.

0:31:180:31:20

When Josh gets to hospital, he'll discover that,

0:31:230:31:26

although his muscles and ligaments are very badly bruised, he hasn't broken anything.

0:31:260:31:31

He'll have to take six weeks off work to recover, but he's determined to carry on playing rugby.

0:31:310:31:37

The most common sporting injury is a twisted or broken ankle.

0:31:420:31:45

But some rugby injuries can be life-threatening.

0:31:450:31:48

At professional rugby games, there's always a doctor on standby, and they have to have special training.

0:31:480:31:55

Andy Smith is responsible for training pitch-side doctors.

0:31:550:31:59

We've educated the coaches, the managers, not just the medical staff.

0:32:010:32:04

Even the players go through some education,

0:32:040:32:07

to understand the injuries. What to do when there's an injury.

0:32:070:32:10

They know to keep still until we've done our assessments.

0:32:100:32:15

But we're now identifying injuries more acutely,

0:32:150:32:18

more efficiently, and delivering care as required.

0:32:180:32:21

So, are these extreme injuries frequent or are they very rare?

0:32:210:32:24

If you look at the number of people playing rugby,

0:32:240:32:27

in England, we've got 400,000 adults playing.

0:32:270:32:29

1.2 million schoolchildren playing.

0:32:290:32:31

If you look at the spinal injury rate, which is 0.8 per 100,000,

0:32:310:32:35

we're looking at 3-4 spinal injuries at the most per year.

0:32:350:32:38

Catastrophic for that individual,

0:32:380:32:40

and it's important that we know how to manage that injury,

0:32:400:32:43

get them to secondary care, but we've got to keep it in perspective.

0:32:430:32:46

The most dangerous part of a rugby match is travelling

0:32:460:32:49

to and from the game in your car.

0:32:490:32:51

Hands up, hands up, hands up!

0:32:510:32:53

Oliver, hands up!

0:32:530:32:55

You don't have to be playing professional rugby to get hurt on the pitch.

0:32:570:33:01

Games teacher Pete Latham and the boys at Prince Henry's Grammar School

0:33:010:33:05

in Otley near Leeds, take their sport extremely seriously.

0:33:050:33:09

OK. A good 20 minutes there. We're going to go into tackling now.

0:33:090:33:13

Helimed 98 over scene, over.

0:33:130:33:16

Today, paramedic Sammy Wills is about to swoop

0:33:170:33:20

to the rescue of a teenager injured while playing for the school team.

0:33:200:33:25

Oliver Moore's hurt his neck. It's not good news for Mum.

0:33:250:33:28

Oliver is going to be transported by an air ambulance, Mrs Moore.

0:33:280:33:33

Yes, because he's so far from the ambulance up on the car park.

0:33:330:33:38

Only the paramedics seen to be taking Oliver's injury seriously.

0:33:390:33:43

And that includes the patient.

0:33:430:33:46

He's all very excited, and he's smiling.

0:33:460:33:49

His friends are having a bit of a giggle as well.

0:33:490:33:51

So far his career is not going so well,

0:33:510:33:54

because last year he hurt his neck and ended up in hospital.

0:33:540:33:58

Because of that, this time, we're playing it safe

0:33:580:34:00

and the crew have already collared and longboarded him.

0:34:000:34:04

Because he's got the same again.

0:34:040:34:07

Does this feel worse than last time or not as bad as last time?

0:34:070:34:10

-About the same.

-About the same.

0:34:100:34:12

OK, that's good.

0:34:120:34:14

Oliver's been given pain-killing gas, and he'll soon be in hospital.

0:34:140:34:19

Even schoolboy rugby players are encouraged to shrug off minor injuries.

0:34:190:34:24

But sporting accidents can often lead to a lifetime's disability.

0:34:240:34:28

OK, a very strong northwesterly breeze again, so we'll come in from

0:34:280:34:32

a left-hand descending turn, will be the plan.

0:34:320:34:35

Oliver's touching down at Harrogate Hospital.

0:34:350:34:37

He's not been knocked out, and even when he was on the ground,

0:34:370:34:40

he was then pile-drived by some of his friends.

0:34:400:34:44

And it turns out that he's once again been lucky.

0:34:440:34:47

Oliver's neck injury is minor, and he's soon back on the pitch.

0:34:470:34:51

When you get as close to the action on a rugby pitch as this,

0:34:550:34:58

you can appreciate the power of a professional rugby tackle.

0:34:580:35:01

When two of these guys collide, it's the equivalent of two cars crashing at speed.

0:35:010:35:06

But even junior players can do some real damage.

0:35:060:35:10

Helimed 98 has been scrambled to Easingwold School in North Yorkshire,

0:35:130:35:17

where a bone-crushing tackle has left a teenager

0:35:170:35:19

with a potentially life-threatening injury.

0:35:190:35:22

The blood supply has been cut off

0:35:220:35:24

or infringed, and obviously it could play a part

0:35:240:35:27

for the rest of his life. You never know.

0:35:270:35:30

So we'll just have to have a look and make sure it's not too badly injured. It might be dislocated.

0:35:300:35:36

It could be broken.

0:35:360:35:38

-It's there, Chris.

-Yes.

0:35:380:35:41

Tall trees to the side of it. Area's good.

0:35:410:35:45

14-year-old Tanawat Lomtong is in agony.

0:35:450:35:48

Another player fell on top of him during a tackle, forcing his hip out of its socket.

0:35:480:35:53

-Hello, Mum.

-Hi.

-How are we doing, chief?

-Fine.

0:35:560:35:59

All right, we're going to give you some pain relief.

0:35:590:36:02

Tanawat moved to the UK from Thailand four years ago to join his mum.

0:36:020:36:05

-How old are you, Tan?

-14.

0:36:050:36:07

14? I was 14 when I was your age.

0:36:070:36:11

-Are you married?

-No.

0:36:110:36:14

Now he's in the care of paramedic Colin Jones, the joker of the Helimed team.

0:36:140:36:20

His stepfather is a medic in the RAF,

0:36:200:36:24

and when he heard the helicopter landing, he thought his dad was coming to rescue him.

0:36:240:36:29

Are you taking a picture? Are you going to put it on YouTube?

0:36:290:36:32

Good heavens, you're going to be famous.

0:36:320:36:35

But his mum's lending a hand.

0:36:350:36:38

That bottle at the side of you, can you just give it a shake?

0:36:380:36:41

Mum is shaking the bottle which contains the painkiller Entonox for a good reason.

0:36:410:36:48

In cold weather, the gas and air separate and need to be mixed up together again.

0:36:480:36:53

Plenty of it, Tan.

0:36:530:36:55

Big, deep breaths.

0:36:550:36:57

There you go, fella.

0:36:570:36:59

We'll go to Herogitty. Really?

0:36:590:37:01

Harrogate? Is that all right, mum?

0:37:010:37:04

Yeah. Have you got room for me to fit in there?

0:37:040:37:06

We can have a look, and have a word with the pilot.

0:37:060:37:09

-Thank you.

-I'm sure we'll be able to fit you in, if you can go on the roof rack. Is that all right?

0:37:090:37:14

You might get a bit dizzy!

0:37:140:37:16

Even though Tanawat isn't complaining about neck pain, it's important not to take any chances.

0:37:160:37:22

Neck and back injuries are common in rugby.

0:37:220:37:25

I know it's a really silly question, but if you had to give it a score between nought and ten,

0:37:250:37:29

nought is nothing and ten is the worst ever pain you've ever had, what would you give it?

0:37:290:37:34

-Five.

-Five?

-That an improvement.

0:37:340:37:36

A 14-year-old lad who had been playing rugby got tackled.

0:37:360:37:40

The other lad fell on top of him, and he had a lot of pain in the top of his right femur, his right hip.

0:37:400:37:46

A lot of pain. Whether it's dislocated or fractured, his femur,

0:37:460:37:50

we don't know. We'll get to hospital and find out.

0:37:500:37:53

Mum can't resist taking a photo.

0:37:570:37:59

For him, when he can see after.

0:37:590:38:03

He's just starting training.

0:38:050:38:07

But bless him, he loves his sport.

0:38:070:38:11

The biggest concern with a dislocation like this is that

0:38:110:38:15

blood supply to the leg gets cut off, with potentially fatal results.

0:38:150:38:19

Luckily, this doesn't seem to have happened in Tanawat's case.

0:38:190:38:23

The way that he's holding his leg, it appears that he might have dislocated

0:38:230:38:28

the upper part of his leg, really. It's difficult to tell,

0:38:280:38:31

but that's classic for a dislocated hip.

0:38:310:38:35

Hopefully, obviously after an X-ray, the doctors will be able to

0:38:350:38:38

relocate it and it relieve a lot of the pain.

0:38:380:38:41

Obviously that's the biggest thing at the moment, the pain he's in.

0:38:410:38:45

I think the circulation's really good.

0:38:450:38:48

So that's not necessarily an issue, but obviously he's in quite a bit of

0:38:480:38:51

pain because it's out of the socket that it should be in, really.

0:38:510:38:55

The trip to hospital takes minutes, and the team at Harrogate

0:38:550:38:58

are standing by so Tanawat can go straight into surgery.

0:38:580:39:02

He's normally fit and well, no medical problems?

0:39:020:39:05

-He doesn't have to go to the doctor for anything?

-No.

-Good.

0:39:050:39:08

Good, good.

0:39:080:39:10

After an operation to reset his hip, Tanawat was allowed home.

0:39:100:39:13

He's still keen to play rugby, but perhaps not surprisingly, he says he prefers football.

0:39:130:39:20

I'm pleased to say that a growing knowledge of the risks sportsmen face means

0:39:230:39:27

the accidents that landed those patients in an air ambulance are getting rarer.

0:39:270:39:33

Now, remember Caroline Jagger, the mum who was knocked down near her home?

0:39:330:39:37

She has a lot of people to thank for her recovery, and the fact that her baby survived a serious accident.

0:39:370:39:43

Well, today, she's about to meet one of them.

0:39:430:39:45

Carrie Jagger was knocked down by a car as she tried to cross the road

0:39:450:39:51

with her two young children in a buggy.

0:39:510:39:53

Carrie took the brunt of it.

0:39:530:39:54

She was thrown 20 feet in the air, and suffered multiple injuries,

0:39:540:39:58

including a broken back, two broken legs

0:39:580:40:02

and a crushed arm.

0:40:020:40:04

What about building a castle?

0:40:040:40:05

Carrie's two-year-old, Maxwell, escaped unhurt,

0:40:050:40:09

but her baby daughter Scarlett was catapulted out of the buggy on the pavement.

0:40:090:40:13

She had a lacerated liver.

0:40:130:40:15

She had fractured ribs, and she had a fractured pelvis.

0:40:150:40:19

And it was just at the time when she was starting to stand unaided...

0:40:190:40:23

-Mummy.

-Yes, darling?

0:40:230:40:25

And starting to walk around.

0:40:250:40:27

So she couldn't land on her bum for fear of doing more damage to her

0:40:270:40:32

liver and her pelvis, which was difficult at the stage she was at.

0:40:320:40:35

-Mummy.

-Yes, darling?

0:40:350:40:37

But, as you see, she's made a full recovery,

0:40:370:40:42

and she's walking completely independently now.

0:40:420:40:46

She's too young to be affected by it.

0:40:460:40:49

Mother of two Sarah Field was driving past when the accident

0:40:510:40:54

happened, and saw Scarlett being propelled out of her pushchair.

0:40:540:40:58

She just came flying out of the buggy, into the air,

0:40:580:41:03

and landed near the front of my car.

0:41:030:41:06

It was a horrific scene to see.

0:41:060:41:08

And I just gave the little girl a few mouth-to-mouth breaths. I had

0:41:080:41:13

no response, so I did it again,

0:41:130:41:16

and that's when she actually came round and started crying.

0:41:160:41:20

Open the door, then. That's it.

0:41:200:41:23

Pull it. Say hello.

0:41:230:41:25

-Hello.

-Hiya.

0:41:270:41:30

Come on, Maxwell.

0:41:300:41:31

Carrie wants to say thank you to Sarah for saving her daughter's life.

0:41:310:41:35

And today she's getting that chance.

0:41:350:41:38

(SOBBING) Thank you.

0:41:420:41:44

-Sorry!

-You're setting me off now.

0:41:480:41:51

-I'd do it again.

-Do you want her?

0:41:510:41:53

Yeah, definitely. Come here.

0:41:530:41:55

Come on, darling.

0:41:550:41:57

Hello! Hello, sweetheart.

0:41:570:42:01

You look a lot better now, don't you? Eh? Don't you?

0:42:010:42:05

Her face was blue.

0:42:050:42:08

Her eyes were rolling back into her head.

0:42:080:42:10

And you could see she was trying to breathe and nothing was happening, was it? Was it, darling?

0:42:100:42:17

It's the first time Sarah has seen Scarlett since giving her the kiss of life.

0:42:170:42:21

Sarah says meeting Carrie and Scarlett has helped to get over the trauma of what happened.

0:42:210:42:26

Now they're planning to keep in touch.

0:42:260:42:28

When Helicopter Heroes comes back, there's an accident in the woods,

0:42:290:42:34

and a man suffers his second fractured skull.

0:42:340:42:37

Has it left you with a dented skull, anyway?

0:42:370:42:39

A pedestrian is fighting for her life, but Helimed 98 is struggling to reach her.

0:42:390:42:44

Can you wave those people off?

0:42:440:42:46

It's fun in the snow, but one teenager discovers the downside of sledging.

0:42:460:42:50

We went under some barbed wire, and she cut all her neck.

0:42:500:42:54

And a building worker is run over by an eight-ton digger.

0:42:540:42:57

We've got to be so careful with him.

0:42:570:43:00

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:43:050:43:09

E-mail [email protected]

0:43:090:43:12

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