Episode 12 Helicopter Heroes


Episode 12

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If you're critically ill or seriously injured, seconds count.

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And in Britain's biggest county, you can be a long way from help.

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-Where's the patient?

-She's stuck under the car!

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The Yorkshire Air Ambulance flies at 150mph, and thanks to its speed,

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hundreds of patients are alive today,

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saved by a highly-skilled team of doctors and paramedics.

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-Stand clear, everybody.

-Keep going, mate!

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It covers some of the UK's most rugged landscapes,

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turning roadsides into operating theatres...

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We're going to pop him up to speed with an emergency anaesthetic, OK?

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..and town centres into helipads.

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-OK on the left?

-Just behind you, Tim.

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And every day the helimed team's skill, speed and courage is saving lives.

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Today on Helicopter Heroes:

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The shops are busy and if helimed pilot Chris can't find a parking space, a man may die.

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-This big opening.

-That's the one I'm looking at, mate.

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Paramedic Tony's scrambled to a serious accident on the school run.

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We'll look after you, OK? Just hang on there a second.

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A digger driver's trapped, and John must save his crushed leg.

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Fire Service are getting it all sorted so they can lift it, Willie.

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And a biker's bizarre injury means a difficult case for Darren.

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Behind the seat there's a splint.

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Thanks to the air ambulance's speed, many people find medical help

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is with them before they've even finished their 999 call,

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but some emergencies are so urgent, even that is not fast enough.

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This is how I like to spend a lot of my leisure time.

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You can pump iron or just work on your fitness,

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and watch your favourite telly at the same time.

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It's a great way to stay in shape.

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But at this gym in the market town of Selby,

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staff are trying to save a member's life.

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He's just collapsed with a massive heart attack.

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-It's a cardiac arrest, is it?

-Yeah, but they've got output now.

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The BP is down, but they've got output.

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The crew obviously worked well to get output so quickly and now he needs to be really over to Leeds

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and the way we can do that is with the aircraft.

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It's quick enough to get him there.

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Pilot Chris Attrill knows a man's life is at stake.

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If he can't find somewhere to land,

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the patient may face a half-hour drive to A&E.

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It's a trip he's unlikely to survive.

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-You see where the Homebase is?

-Yep.

-There's a car going, just turning left now.

-Yeah.

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Down the side of the Homebase. Can you go to the bottom of there and turn left?

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-There's a big area over there.

-Yep.

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Below, shoppers are unaware the air ambulance desperately needs a landing site.

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The delivery yard behind a pet store is the best option Chris can see.

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-They've got some loose pallets there to the right.

-Yeah.

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OK, you're clear of the building behind. Bags of room now.

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That's all right, mate. Happy with that. There you go, guys.

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Hopefully they'll let us through Pets At Home.

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Ground crew have seconds to bring paramedic Glen up to speed.

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This is Owen, a 74-year-old gentleman, on the treadmill, seen to collapse.

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Fell over backwards, cracked the back of his head.

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-How many shocks?

-He's had three shocks.

-OK.

-With an AED.

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Their patient was lucky in one way -

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the gym has a heart defibrillator and staff trained to use it.

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Defib read his heart rate, realised there wasn't a heart rate,

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and advised shock so it shocked him three times in total,

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at which point he started to come round a little bit.

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-Have we managed to get a 12 lead?

-Yeah.

-Cool.

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The medical jargon disguises the seriousness of his condition.

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But to Glen's trained eye,

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the print-out from the crew's ECG machine is unmistakable.

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Quadruple bypass last year, might be a septal infarct.

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-It's a bit hard to tell, but there you go.

-Come on then, bud. Go.

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Come on, let's go.

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74-year-old Owen Grimley's heart is racing

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and failing to feed his brain with oxygen.

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Unless they can get him to a cardiac unit quickly, he will die.

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He's got some previous cardiac history so LGI Cath Labs will need to know.

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He's currently got a GCS of about six. Go right, mate.

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GCS of about six and I'll give you an update as soon as we get him on board.

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Owen's wife was with him when he collapsed.

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Now all she can do is watch as her husband is loaded aboard Helimed 99.

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-Has his arrest stopped, yeah?

-Just about a little bit, but nothing...

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He's had no adrenaline at all? OK.

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Owen was fit for his age, despite open heart surgery last year.

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He hoped it had cured his heart problems. It hadn't.

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Yep, LGI has accepted. Thanks, bud. Thanks.

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Leeds is just ten minutes' flying time.

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99 now through the district of Selby, en route direct to the LGI...

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It's crucially important now he gets to Leeds very quickly and hopefully get a good outcome.

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Owen's heart rhythm is unstable.

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Glen and Lee are concerned their patient may not live to reach hospital.

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To them, this will feel like a very long flight.

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In all those gloomy statistics about health and life expectancy,

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there's actually a lot of good news stories too

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and one of them is that you're four times less likely to die on the roads now

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than you were 40 years ago.

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But some road users are still very vulnerable.

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When the school bell goes, hundreds of children, eager to get home,

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pour out of their classrooms, some into buses,

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many onto the roads often busy with rush-hour traffic.

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The number of accidents involving children on the walk

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to and from school has dropped dramatically in recent years.

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But you can't be there for them all the time.

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It just happened so quick. Julie couldn't restrain Joshua, he just ran out.

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A split second of not paying attention on the short walk home from school

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has left this seven-year-old with serious injuries.

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He was just running across, was Joshua, before his mum could shout him.

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Then obviously the van couldn't see, coming round.

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The accident has happened just around the corner from Josh Butler's home

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in the Pennine town of Liversedge.

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He went flying up in the air, landed near the pavement.

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His mum screamed and run across.

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I just came across and told her not to move him.

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She just wanted to cradle him.

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Ambulance crews arrived within minutes.

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They immediately requested backup from the helimed team.

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-All right, guys? Hiya, hiya.

-This is Josh. He's been hit by that 4x4.

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It's hit him on the front end, going 30 mph.

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It hadn't gone on the bonnet, it's thrown him.

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You can clearly see where Josh's head has hit the bumper of the four-wheel drive.

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He has a major injury to his skull.

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He has been crying.

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He has got quite a large hematoma on the side of his head.

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His pupils are quite slow to react

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and he has episodes where it's difficult to get a response out of him,

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and then he'll be really upset and crying.

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Hiya, mum. It's all right, we'll look after him. OK, just hang on there a second.

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The lump on Josh's head could be a sign of a bleed inside his skull.

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If so, it could put pressure on his brain.

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He's never been more awake than what we've got now.

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Josh has been drifting in and out of consciousness and has been vomiting.

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He has just been upset and crying.

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Combined with his head injury, it's a potentially fatal combination for Josh.

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He could choke.

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Dr Simon Ward decides to anaesthetise him at the roadside,

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a procedure called Rapid Sequence Induction or RSI.

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Has he ever had an anaesthetic before? Maybe in hospital, an anaesthetic?

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-He broke his arm when he was little so...

-And he was fine then?

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-He didn't have any problems with the anaesthetic?

-No.

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Josh's mum is understandably beside herself.

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She saw it all happen, and there was nothing she could do about it.

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I tried to calm Julie down and just came in and tried to get her some hot tea,

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and the driver as well, and then everyone just congregated round.

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A situation update - a planned RSI for a seven-year-old young man

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and transferred to LGI.

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I believe that Jez is just arriving. Over.

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As Dr Simon prepares a cocktail of sleep-inducing drugs,

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another helimed doctor who lives in nearby Huddersfield arrives to help.

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Dr Jez Pinnel is a consultant anaesthetist.

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OK, buddy.

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This is a procedure that carries some risks,

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but with a 20-mile flight ahead of him,

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the risks of not doing it are greater.

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Machinery has taken the hard labour out of many manual jobs,

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but in the construction business,

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more plant means the potential for even more serious injuries.

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And the helimed team often comes face to face with the results.

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Mechanical diggers can weigh in at up to six tonnes,

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but today in the Pennines emergency services are heading to a bizarre accident

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involving one of the smallest earthmovers you can buy.

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If we're happy he's stable, can we roll, please.

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Pilot Steve Cobb's encyclopaedic knowledge of Yorkshire

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can often help where map-reading fails

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but this emergency is almost beyond his mental database.

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Is Long Preston after Hellifield?

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Yeah. We're about a mile after.

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-Hellifield's where the railway's coming from the south?

-Yep.

-Yeah.

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Builder William Airey was helping out a farmer in the Dales.

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-In that white house across there, the only one by the look of it.

-Yeah.

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Popping off nicely. All happy with that, kid?

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-All looking good at the side.

-Lovely.

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The farm is on the road going from Yorkshire to the Lake District.

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In emergency services terms, this is remote.

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Hello, Willie. I'm John,

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the paramedic that's come in't helicopter.

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When the digger tipped over,

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William's lower leg got trapped underneath it.

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He's in great pain.

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-What is it out of 10, Willy?

-I'd say about 10.

-10, right.

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It's hurting a lot then, OK.

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Paramedic John Baxter has a dilemma.

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So what happened, Willy? How's it ended up on its side?

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His patient understandably wants the weight of the digger off his leg

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as soon as possible.

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Right.

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Complaining of a lot of pain, so John will get that under control

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before they start moving any of the machinery around him.

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And then we'll see what his injuries are when we get out,

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whether he needs to go with us

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or whether he can go by land to the nearest emergency department.

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Crush injuries like this can prove fatal.

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Toxins build up below where the blood supply is cut off.

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Grab hold of that there.

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If the digger's weight is suddenly released from William's lower leg,

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those toxins could send his body into shock and kill him.

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Bearing in mind the locality, I think we'll fly him through to Blackburn.

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He'll get through quicker there

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and they can get him the sort of pain relief

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he needs to settle his leg.

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Fire service are getting it all sorted so we can lift it, Willy, all right?

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Their patient may want the earthmover shifted quickly,

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but the paramedics must take their time.

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Willy, I'm going to give you some pain relief now, OK?

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It'll take a few minutes to work.

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And then the fire service are going to get you out.

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Morphine to kill the pain

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and fluids on stand-by in case his blood pressure plummets.

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What we'll do is aim for lifting this corner,

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-obviously counterweights there.

-That's fine, yes.

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So you tell us when you're ready.

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The fire and rescue service have hydraulic rams

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and special airbags designed to lift heavy vehicles.

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But a digger is less stable. They must be careful.

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Obviously a mini digger, there's quite a bit of weight involved.

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You don't want any involuntary movement

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so it's going to have to be really careful and delicate.

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-Right, do you think you can climb out?

-Yeah.

-Yeah?

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At last, William is freed.

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Blood flow to much of his leg has been cut off for more than an hour.

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It could still lead to serious complications

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but his workmates are relieved.

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Look at the support we have here. It's brilliant.

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We can't thank the Yorkshire Air Ambulance enough.

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It could've saved him.

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Toxins that have built up in William's trapped leg

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are now flowing around his body.

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Compartment syndrome kills

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and paramedic John is looking for symptoms.

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There are none so far.

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See if I can get a pulse.

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PATIENT GROANS

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William is taken to Blackburn's Royal Hospital.

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Over the next three days the builder undergoes a series of tests

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to see if the damaged tissue in his lower leg will recover.

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I just wanted that weight off my leg.

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You can imagine something that's a ton of weight just pressing down

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and it's just quietly going numb, is your foot.

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It's just that weight and the pain was horrendous, yeah.

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'When he took the weight off, I couldn't feel anything,

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'it was just, like, numb. It was nothing there at all.

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'And yeah, it's worrying.'

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You think because there's no feeling there, it's dead, you know.

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Amazingly, there are no broken bones. William has been lucky.

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It has crushed muscles and damaged soft tissue.

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A week on crutches and then the builder will be back in his digger.

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It's like somebody riding a horse.

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When a horse kicks them off,

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they get back on and that's how they learn.

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It's part of my job and I'll just have to be more careful in future.

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Now let's return to the desperate battle to save pensioner

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Owen Grimley whose heart has already been restarted once today

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by the staff at his local gym.

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Helimed 99, one minute to landing at LGI.

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Helimed 99 is on final approach to the Leeds General Infirmary,

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much to the relief of its crew.

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Patient Owen Grimley is 74 and fighting for his life.

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He desperately needs angioplasty -

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a procedure to clear out the blocked blood vessels that half an hour ago

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gave him an almost fatal heart attack.

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He's been at the gym, working out.

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He's been on a treadmill and had a sudden collapse,

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gone into cardiac arrest.

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The people at the gym, the staff I think have done an outstanding job.

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They carry a defibrillator there which is a machine

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that can get the heart restarted.

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And they've done that and I think got him quickly going again,

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called for the emergency services so hopefully the outcome will be good.

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Owen's booked in to the cath lab,

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a specialist unit where surgeons use micro-surgical techniques

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to operate on heart patients within minutes of their attacks.

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Owen? Owen?

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Land crew assessed he'd fallen backwards.

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I haven't had a look round the back of his head.

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But there's a problem for doctors.

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No-one knows whether the head injury Owen sustained when he fell

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from the treadmill is complicating his condition.

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When we arrived he was like this but his C-spine's not cleared. You know that, don't you?

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-OWEN GROANS

-OK?

-OK.

-All right.

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The angio team are ready to ease the blood flow into Owen's ailing heart.

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All right, Owen, OK. All right. OK, mate.

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But he's semi-conscious and struggling.

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All right, Owen. Just relax. Just relax.

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-That's it.

-Stay nice and still.

-Owen, Owen?

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They can't operate on him like this, and a delay could be lethal.

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Owen, just relax. Owen, it's OK. You're safe.

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Owen's life is now in the hands of a team of highly-trained nurses,

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radiologists and surgeons.

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But if it hadn't been for the staff of his gym

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and a defibrillator, he would already be dead.

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15 miles away, his amateur lifesavers are anxious for news.

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I knew it was serious but I was just kind of living, like...

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Every second I need to get this guy breathing

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but it was just so great when we saw he'd got a heartbeat.

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He started to breathe again and we could see with his neck,

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he was trying to grasp so that was amazing, just to see that.

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I went over to the helicopter.

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Seeing him in the helicopter, there was no life still.

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I still wasn't 100% sure if he was back or not.

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So basically he was dead

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and we managed to bring him back to breathing again.

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It was a team effort and also a bit of luck as well.

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Owen's heart rhythm has stabilised since his arrival at the LGI.

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But that's about to change.

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VT, about 200.

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Suddenly, his heart rate soars to 200 beats a minute.

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It's a speed it cannot sustain

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and it's starving his brain of oxygen.

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Unless the team can slow his heart, he will die.

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Come on, guys. Everyone clear. Shocking.

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For the second time today, a shock from a defibrillator

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has restored Owen's heartbeat.

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Once more he has a chance of survival - but it's slim.

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I had a similar job to this, it happened in Halifax.

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We brought a gentleman here and he had two stents put in

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and he remained unconscious for a fortnight.

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They tried to wake him up six times and on the sixth time he came round.

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And two weeks later, he's 99% fit and well.

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But that's very unusual.

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Owen must rely on the fitness his trips to the gym have given him

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if he's to beat the odds and survive.

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All of the Helimed team's doctors have advanced skills developed

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during years of experience in A&E but what happens when your patient

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needs a risky medical procedure and you're miles from a hospital?

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The short walk home from school has left seven-year-old Josh Butler

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with a massive head injury.

0:19:150:19:17

Helimed 99 has brought Dr Simon Ward's life-saving surgical skills to the roadside.

0:19:170:19:23

He's going to anaesthetise Josh.

0:19:230:19:26

All right, Josh.

0:19:270:19:29

One set of drugs to make him go to sleep,

0:19:300:19:34

then another to paralyse his muscles and stop him from breathing

0:19:340:19:37

and then Dr Simon inserts a tube down his throat

0:19:370:19:41

so he can take control of his airway

0:19:410:19:43

and breath for his patient.

0:19:430:19:46

Well done, matey.

0:19:460:19:48

It all happens quickly

0:19:480:19:50

but now they need to get Josh to hospital as soon as possible.

0:19:500:19:53

The problem with him is that he wasn't conscious

0:19:530:19:55

and he's been sick a lot so the worry is that if he's sick

0:19:550:19:59

and that can go down his airways, it can cause problems with his breathing

0:19:590:20:03

which is going to make any brain injury worse

0:20:030:20:05

so it's by far the safest way to transfer him,

0:20:050:20:07

especially in a helicopter.

0:20:070:20:09

As Josh takes off, it's a moment of relief

0:20:110:20:14

for the local paramedics who first responded to his accident.

0:20:140:20:18

It's quite reassuring cos you know he'll get to the right place faster

0:20:200:20:24

and he'll get treatment.

0:20:240:20:25

Especially at this time of day, it's rush hour, Traffic's really busy.

0:20:250:20:29

It would've been difficult to get him to the appropriate hospital in good time.

0:20:290:20:33

The emergency services left behind still have their jobs to do,

0:20:330:20:38

and for them, helping Josh's mother is top priority.

0:20:380:20:41

It were difficult.

0:20:420:20:43

She had to pass me the telephone to speak to her husband

0:20:430:20:46

because she couldn't get the words out, what had happened.

0:20:460:20:49

Which were quite upsetting to explain to him

0:20:490:20:51

what has just happened to his little boy.

0:20:510:20:53

Helimed 99, (INAUDIBLE) the LGI.

0:20:530:20:57

While Josh arrives by air, his father,

0:20:570:21:00

a long-distance lorry driver, is hundreds of miles away.

0:21:000:21:04

He is told Josh may not survive.

0:21:040:21:06

A police escort picks him up and brings him to be with his son.

0:21:070:21:11

They told us that they were going to have to take him down for an operation

0:21:120:21:16

and it was a life-saving operation, there was no question

0:21:160:21:19

that he had to have this. If he didn't, he'd die.

0:21:190:21:22

Surgeons removed a section of Josh's skull

0:21:240:21:27

to relieve the pressure on his brain.

0:21:270:21:29

They told us he might not get through the operation.

0:21:300:21:34

They told us if he got through the operation,

0:21:340:21:37

that he might be paralysed, he might be blind.

0:21:370:21:40

Um... And it's just the worst thing that any parent could be told.

0:21:410:21:46

But the main thing was getting him through the operation,

0:21:460:21:49

we just had to take one step at a time.

0:21:490:21:51

Two weeks later and with metal plates replacing parts of his skull,

0:21:510:21:55

Josh has made a remarkable recovery.

0:21:550:21:59

He's just doing absolutely amazing.

0:22:000:22:03

I think he's stunning the doctors, how quick he's coming on.

0:22:030:22:07

Aren't you?

0:22:070:22:08

I didn't look both ways, I only looked one.

0:22:080:22:12

I got hit by a car.

0:22:120:22:15

I could see him.

0:22:150:22:17

I can see the pictures there, I can see him looking right

0:22:170:22:22

and then it was too late.

0:22:220:22:24

He carried on walking instead of looking left.

0:22:240:22:28

And I split all my head open there. That was just a big scab.

0:22:280:22:34

Just the response of everybody was just amazing.

0:22:340:22:38

There was the doctors there in no time, there were ambulance,

0:22:380:22:42

there was the police and then there was the helicopter

0:22:420:22:45

all within the space of 10 minutes, maximum. Absolutely amazing.

0:22:450:22:49

-We can smile now, can't we?

-Yeah.

-Mm.

0:22:500:22:54

Three months later and the kids of Year Three

0:22:540:22:58

at Norris Thorpe School have their classmate back.

0:22:580:23:01

And I know that you were all really pleased to see him back in school.

0:23:010:23:05

-Let's all say welcome back to Joshua.

-KIDS: Welcome back, Joshua.

0:23:050:23:11

And it's no surprise road safety has been high on the learning list.

0:23:110:23:17

For Josh and his friends, a lesson learned the hard way.

0:23:170:23:20

You need to look and listen

0:23:210:23:27

and when you can't hear anything,

0:23:270:23:30

always look. If you can't see nowt, you can cross the road.

0:23:300:23:36

Look and listen.

0:23:360:23:38

Yorkshire's flying paramedics rarely spend more than an hour

0:23:460:23:50

with any patient but the treatment they give

0:23:500:23:53

can be the start of a recovery that can take a year or more.

0:23:530:23:57

A sunny summer's evening and the winding lanes of the Dales.

0:23:590:24:02

It's a combination that appeals to enthusiastic bikers,

0:24:020:24:06

but can be catastrophic when things go wrong.

0:24:060:24:09

-Head on.

-Right.

-He probably hit some of the tree.

0:24:100:24:14

It's all right-sided injuries. He's still bent in half.

0:24:140:24:17

The shattered remains of this motorbike tell a story,

0:24:170:24:20

a massive impact head-on with a car, body against metal.

0:24:200:24:25

Get a board out, Daz. We'll want to be fairly rapid with this.

0:24:250:24:28

The biker, Anthony Hatton, is virtually folded in half.

0:24:280:24:32

I haven't seen his pelvis yet

0:24:320:24:34

so I presume there's going to be some pelvis damage as well.

0:24:340:24:36

Fortunately for the biker one of the first people to

0:24:360:24:40

arrive on the lonely B-road near Hellifield was an off-duty nurse.

0:24:400:24:45

The right leg had gone over the shoulder and was leaning on

0:24:450:24:49

his chest and the left arm was quite sore, swollen and had gone blue.

0:24:490:24:55

You just do what you can do really and help in any way you can

0:24:550:24:58

but as soon as we arrived he was talking and breathing.

0:24:580:25:02

After he hit the car, witnesses say Anthony flew

0:25:020:25:05

30 metres through the air before hitting the road and some trees.

0:25:050:25:10

We were informed he'd come round a bend, hit the car head-on.

0:25:100:25:15

It looks like he's impacted with the trees. Debris all over the road.

0:25:150:25:19

Found the gentleman lying on the side at the road

0:25:190:25:22

with some quite horrific musculoskeletal injuries

0:25:220:25:26

and obvious fractures.

0:25:260:25:28

As well as his broken leg, paramedic Al Day suspects there could be

0:25:280:25:31

other life-threatening injuries.

0:25:310:25:33

Hello, Tony. You all right? We'll get you on the helicopter now.

0:25:330:25:37

We'll have you in hospital in Blackburn in 10/15 minutes, OK?

0:25:370:25:41

TONY MUMBLES

0:25:410:25:43

Andy, just in them drawers in front of you there,

0:25:430:25:46

to your right-hand side behind the seat, there's a SAM Splint.

0:25:460:25:50

Paramedic Darren rides motorbikes himself.

0:25:500:25:53

This is one of the worst accidents he's seen.

0:25:530:25:56

The witnesses to the smash didn't try and move the biker,

0:25:570:26:01

they just comforted him and kept him talking until paramedics arrived.

0:26:010:26:04

That was the right thing to do.

0:26:040:26:08

The lady that was involved in the accident, she phoned the ambulance.

0:26:080:26:11

Considering she was in the accident herself, she'd done really well.

0:26:110:26:14

Anthony has been conscious throughout.

0:26:140:26:17

He suddenly realises what's happened to his leg.

0:26:170:26:19

Bear with us.

0:26:190:26:21

-Is that my foot?

-Yeah.

-Bear with us. Do you think it's come over that way, or...?

0:26:210:26:24

Paramedic Al knows the biker's broken leg

0:26:240:26:27

-must be straightened before he can be put on the helicopter.

-Got any Entonox?

0:26:270:26:31

But there's a real danger that when they straighten it,

0:26:310:26:35

the main artery in his leg will start to bleed.

0:26:350:26:37

The massive loss of blood pressure could kill him.

0:26:370:26:41

We'll be on us way, mate, in a couple of minutes.

0:26:410:26:45

The winding lanes of the Dales are great for a bike ride out,

0:26:450:26:48

but when you're as critically injured as biker Anthony,

0:26:480:26:52

-they are your enemy.

-You what, buddy?

0:26:520:26:54

MUFFLED SPEECH

0:26:540:26:56

We are, mate.

0:26:560:26:57

It's a straight as we can make it and you can't move it again.

0:26:570:27:01

It would take an hour by road to get to a major hospital from here.

0:27:010:27:05

Feet first, then, people.

0:27:050:27:07

We've got a chappie for you, come off his motorbike head-on

0:27:070:27:10

into a car at high speed.

0:27:100:27:13

He's not haemodynamically stable, query pelvis.

0:27:130:27:17

Fractured right... Open fracture to his right femur,

0:27:170:27:21

query both lower legs.

0:27:210:27:22

ANTHONY: Please, my arm. Oh, God.

0:27:220:27:24

Right shoulder and right arm injuries

0:27:240:27:27

and he's vascular compromising his right arm.

0:27:270:27:30

Whether Anthony will recover from his injuries and walk again

0:27:300:27:34

is still in doubt, but he has arrived at the right place

0:27:340:27:39

and as quickly as possible.

0:27:390:27:41

-Please, my leg is just so sore.

-I know. Let's get you in.

0:27:410:27:45

-Take the weight off, and rest it there.

-Please help my hand.

0:27:450:27:50

We will do, mate.

0:27:500:27:52

After three weeks in intensive care in Blackburn

0:27:540:27:58

and still sedated, Anthony is transferred to Liverpool,

0:27:580:28:01

and into the hands of one of the UK's leading trauma surgeons.

0:28:010:28:04

It's his job to rebuild his shattered leg and shoulder.

0:28:040:28:09

What he suffered, he had these fractures

0:28:090:28:12

of the whole of the shoulder blade

0:28:120:28:14

but he also had an injury to the artery,

0:28:140:28:16

the main artery that supplies the arm.

0:28:160:28:18

He actually had a very serious injury to all the nerves that

0:28:180:28:22

supply the muscles of the arm. This is the most serious of his injuries.

0:28:220:28:27

He believes his job was made easier

0:28:270:28:29

by his patient's quick transfer to hospital by helicopter.

0:28:290:28:33

In the past there used to be a practice

0:28:330:28:36

between rescue teams on trying to stabilise patients more,

0:28:360:28:41

so spend time at the scene but my understanding

0:28:410:28:43

is now that the emphasis is on "scoop and run" as they call it

0:28:430:28:48

so they pick the patients and take them to hospital

0:28:480:28:51

as soon as possible.

0:28:510:28:53

I guess that's a big difference with him being airlifted.

0:28:530:28:57

Six weeks after his accident

0:28:580:29:01

and Anthony has only just come out of intensive care.

0:29:010:29:03

At the moment he can only use one arm,

0:29:030:29:06

and has to use a wheelchair but THIS is progress.

0:29:060:29:11

A lot of the recovery

0:29:110:29:12

from the main serious damages

0:29:120:29:14

was all while I was asleep.

0:29:140:29:16

So it's only like the operations I've had since I've woken up.

0:29:160:29:19

There's not been too many of those thankfully.

0:29:190:29:22

Anthony still has a long way still to go after this horrific crash,

0:29:220:29:26

but he is determined to get back on his feet as soon as he can

0:29:260:29:30

and is very grateful to be alive.

0:29:300:29:33

If it hadn't had been for them, I wouldn't be here now.

0:29:330:29:36

I would never have made it back in the ambulance.

0:29:360:29:39

I'd lost so much blood and there was so much damage at the time,

0:29:390:29:42

I wouldn't have got back.

0:29:420:29:44

And it wouldn't have been five-to-one against surviving,

0:29:440:29:48

I probably wouldn't have made it.

0:29:480:29:50

So I owe them everything. Everything.

0:29:500:29:54

More than a year on from his crash, Anthony is now back on his feet

0:29:540:29:59

but doctors have warned him he's likely to be living

0:29:590:30:02

with the effects of his injuries for life.

0:30:020:30:04

An accident can have a devastating effect on the victim's life.

0:30:070:30:11

From bankruptcy to divorce, the consequences can be life-changing

0:30:110:30:15

in ways few people expect.

0:30:150:30:18

It's midwinter in the Pennines and when a heavy snowfall

0:30:190:30:22

puts the skids under your car,

0:30:220:30:24

digging it out of the drifts is a daily chore. It's also hard work.

0:30:240:30:30

In the village of Crossflatts, a commuting couple's attempt

0:30:300:30:32

to get to work has had a terrible ending.

0:30:320:30:35

Helimed 99 is on the case.

0:30:350:30:38

The main casualty was a lady that was getting into the silver BMW

0:30:380:30:43

that's just been dug out from the side road

0:30:430:30:45

as another car's hit the back of her.

0:30:450:30:49

Passers by were helping Susan Hotchkiss and her partner Bill

0:30:490:30:52

free their hatchback from the snow

0:30:520:30:54

when another car skidded and collided

0:30:540:30:57

with the rear of their BMW.

0:30:570:30:58

We'd just dug them out, literally. She was walking up the lane to get in the car

0:30:580:31:02

when the car got struck from behind by the silver BM.

0:31:020:31:06

She'd just been into the boot

0:31:060:31:07

and she was walking around to the passenger seat.

0:31:070:31:09

-She was lucky cos she was at the rear of the car seconds before.

-Could've been a lot worse, really.

0:31:090:31:14

The impact threw Susan into the road.

0:31:140:31:17

She's badly hurt and, with her stunned partner,

0:31:170:31:20

is being examined in the back of an ambulance.

0:31:200:31:23

-Were you in't car at the time? Were you wearing a seatbelt?

-Yeah.

0:31:230:31:26

OK. How've you got this cut on your head? You'd hit the windscreen?

0:31:260:31:30

Susan and Bill were planning to get married.

0:31:300:31:34

Their wedding is only a week away, and in the Caribbean.

0:31:340:31:36

Obviously injuries, lower back pain. (INAUDIBLE) I'll give you some more.

0:31:360:31:41

Paramedic James Vine is amazed

0:31:410:31:44

at his patient's apparently miraculous escape.

0:31:440:31:46

She's been thrown approximately 10 feet.

0:31:460:31:49

At the moment just on a primary survey doesn't look like

0:31:490:31:51

she's got serious injuries but we'll err on the side of caution.

0:31:510:31:54

The heavy overnight snow has put the ambulance service

0:31:540:31:58

and hospital A&Es under severe pressure.

0:31:580:32:01

Just due to the mechanism, the speed she's been hit

0:32:020:32:04

and how far she's been thrown, we'd like to bring her to you.

0:32:040:32:07

The centre of Leeds has also been carpeted with snow.

0:32:080:32:12

The fire crew which mans the helipad on top of the LGI

0:32:140:32:16

has been out early to clear it ahead of Helimed 99.

0:32:160:32:20

The pain in your back, Sue, just so I know how far down it is, roughly.

0:32:210:32:24

-What are you saying, is it really low down?

-Yeah, to't bottom.

0:32:240:32:28

-And my bum.

-So your coccyx area?

-Yeah.

0:32:280:32:33

Bride-to-be Susan and Bill were busy planning their wedding

0:32:330:32:37

away from the British winter weather in the sunshine of Barbados.

0:32:370:32:41

Now all her plans may have to be put on hold.

0:32:410:32:45

Whether she makes it onto that plane for the Caribbean in a week's time

0:32:450:32:49

depends on the findings of the X-rays she's about to have

0:32:490:32:53

and how quickly she can recover from her injuries.

0:32:530:32:57

Susan misses her flight.

0:33:010:33:04

Her planned wedding day is spent in a hospital bed.

0:33:040:33:07

Several vertebra in her spine are crushed

0:33:070:33:10

and she spends months in a body brace before finally

0:33:100:33:13

she can stand up without it.

0:33:130:33:15

I was discharged about 10 days

0:33:160:33:19

and then I wore a brace for a good nine weeks, 10 weeks.

0:33:190:33:24

And it's going to be a slow process.

0:33:240:33:27

Even though the bones have healed and it's still going to need

0:33:270:33:30

lots of physio and work to get my body back to as it were, hopefully.

0:33:300:33:35

Susan and Bill had only moved in to their new house

0:33:370:33:39

a week before the accident. The building work can go ahead

0:33:390:33:43

but those Caribbean wedding plans are going to take a back seat

0:33:430:33:47

until Susan fully recovers and that's going to take time.

0:33:470:33:52

We'd just moved into the property that we're in now.

0:33:520:33:54

I thought I must go in to work that Friday cos the following Monday

0:33:540:33:58

I was flying to Barbados to get married

0:33:580:34:00

so that all has got to be reorganised

0:34:000:34:02

but as I say, at least I'm on the mend which is a good thing.

0:34:020:34:07

And eight months later and Susan and Bill managed to swap

0:34:070:34:11

the Pennine Hills for a Caribbean beach.

0:34:110:34:14

It's been a long road to recovery, but this is a day

0:34:140:34:18

that's been worth waiting for.

0:34:180:34:19

You can't put a price on the pain and inconvenience caused

0:34:210:34:25

by accidents like Susan's, although some injury lawyers will try.

0:34:250:34:29

But the mental trauma of a major accident

0:34:290:34:31

is often even more devastating.

0:34:310:34:34

Helimed 98 has been scrambled to a country road in West Yorkshire.

0:34:350:34:40

There's been a serious accident.

0:34:400:34:42

A horse has been killed and its rider badly injured.

0:34:420:34:46

Are you concerned about that pelvis enough for a pelvic splint?

0:34:460:34:48

-If you've got a splint and we can get it on.

-Yeah.

0:34:480:34:51

Dr Alison Walker is the Helimed team's medical director

0:34:510:34:55

and she's already examined the patient.

0:34:550:34:58

This lady's obviously been hit from behind whilst on a horse

0:34:580:35:01

and she got thrown off.

0:35:010:35:02

I'm concerned she's got injuries to the right side of the chest.

0:35:020:35:06

Right shoulder and right hip or pelvis so we're just going to fly her into Leeds.

0:35:060:35:10

Angela Naylor has survived two major impacts.

0:35:100:35:14

The first, when a car hit her horse. The second, when she hit the ground.

0:35:140:35:19

Horse versus car or vehicle incidents are not that common

0:35:190:35:22

but when they occur, can be very serious.

0:35:220:35:25

Right, Ange, my name's Glen

0:35:250:35:27

and I'm just going to pop a little tourniquet round this hand.

0:35:270:35:30

-Is that pain still a nine out of 10 on that right side?

-Yeah.

-OK, luvvy.

0:35:300:35:35

Let's see if we can do something to make that a little better then.

0:35:350:35:39

Angela's an experienced horsewoman. She was riding along

0:35:390:35:43

the lane near her home in the pit village

0:35:430:35:45

of Allerton Bywater when the accident happened.

0:35:450:35:48

Angela wears all the luminous things, everything. Just...

0:35:480:35:53

You know what I mean, you can't miss her really.

0:35:530:35:55

It's not the first incident to happen here.

0:35:550:35:59

I don't know how it happened but they do come fast down this road.

0:35:590:36:02

A local vet was called to treat Angela's horse

0:36:020:36:05

but its leg was too badly broken and it had to be put down.

0:36:050:36:10

We maybe see one or two like this every year

0:36:100:36:13

where horses are hit by cars and fatally injured.

0:36:130:36:16

I think the take-home message for people is to

0:36:160:36:20

be aware when they're driving down country lanes.

0:36:200:36:23

You may well encounter a horse round a bend so they should

0:36:230:36:26

please try and slow down and take that into consideration.

0:36:260:36:29

Since you've been in ours and the ambulance company,

0:36:330:36:35

-have you had any pins and needles develop anywhere?

-No.

0:36:350:36:38

-You've had a pain develop in your chest.

-Yeah.

0:36:380:36:41

Is that a new onset in the last 10/15 minutes?

0:36:410:36:43

-It happened when I first landed which I thought was winding.

-Right.

0:36:430:36:46

Then it eased a bit but now it's come back.

0:36:460:36:49

And it's a pain that is made worse by you breathing?

0:36:490:36:51

-Yeah.

-OK, is it like a sharp, stabbing pain?

-Yeah.

-OK.

0:36:510:36:54

OK, clear on the left. (INAUDIBLE)

0:36:570:37:01

Angela's pain is worrying.

0:37:010:37:03

Paramedic Glen is concerned it could be a symptom of a spinal injury,

0:37:030:37:07

a common and potentially lethal effect of a fall from a horse.

0:37:070:37:10

One study suggested riders are 20 times more likely

0:37:100:37:14

to be injured in an accident than motorcyclists.

0:37:140:37:18

-16 hands though, that's a big horse.

-It IS a big horse.

0:37:180:37:21

She could well have a spinal compression.

0:37:210:37:23

At Leeds General Infirmary doctors are waiting to X-ray Angela's back.

0:37:230:37:28

I'll be with you all't way into the hospital, OK. My name's Glen again.

0:37:280:37:34

The car has taken the horse out from underneath her

0:37:340:37:37

and she's come crashing to the ground

0:37:370:37:39

and sustained a nasty hip injury.

0:37:390:37:41

Query, maybe she's fractured her hip there or her pelvis

0:37:410:37:44

and her clavicle as well on the right side so all the injury's

0:37:440:37:47

been taken down her right and hopefully

0:37:470:37:50

we've got to here to the LGI and we can get her on the mend quickly.

0:37:500:37:53

Lee is right - Angela's injuries are extensive and serious.

0:37:540:38:00

We're just going down the slope now down into the department.

0:38:000:38:02

We'll be inside in a minute or two.

0:38:020:38:05

X-rays will confirm that Angela's pelvis is broken in three places.

0:38:050:38:09

She's fractured a vertebra in her spine

0:38:090:38:11

and she's cracked three ribs and her collar bone.

0:38:110:38:16

It's the beginning of a long and painful road to recovery.

0:38:160:38:19

It's several weeks before she's fit to leave hospital.

0:38:190:38:22

And a year to the day after her fall, she's still unable to ride,

0:38:300:38:35

thanks to a catalogue of injuries that could've killed her.

0:38:350:38:39

Broken collarbone,

0:38:390:38:40

two broken ribs. Broke my pelvis in three places.

0:38:400:38:45

I've got a screw in for that now.

0:38:450:38:47

And fractured one of my vertebrae at the bottom of my spine.

0:38:470:38:53

Both Angela and her riding companion were also left

0:38:530:38:56

with mental scars of an accident that should not have happened.

0:38:560:39:00

'My friends understand how long it takes.

0:39:000:39:03

'But I think strangers think,

0:39:030:39:06

"Oh, she'll get over it a bit quicker."

0:39:060:39:08

'And that does help, to talk to somebody'

0:39:080:39:10

and just get it out so it's not all bottled up.

0:39:100:39:15

'She spent ages in hospital and when she came out of hospital,

0:39:150:39:18

'she was in a wheelchair and that and I think she's done amazing to get back to where she is.'

0:39:180:39:23

She's just been so headstrong. She's been absolutely brilliant.

0:39:230:39:27

I've not been on a horse yet and it's a year to't day

0:39:270:39:30

but I can be round horses now so that doesn't upset me as much.

0:39:300:39:35

But I've kept my stable on

0:39:350:39:37

with the hope that I will be getting another horse.

0:39:370:39:40

The people still recovering long after their injures there

0:39:410:39:45

but in one case today, the survival of one of the team's patients

0:39:450:39:49

is still in real doubt.

0:39:490:39:51

As Helimed 99 returns to base,

0:39:550:39:58

a long battle is beginning in the Leeds General Infirmary.

0:39:580:40:01

Cardiologists are fighting to save the life of Owen Grimley

0:40:030:40:07

who collapsed in his gym.

0:40:070:40:08

They've inserted an electronic pump into his main artery

0:40:090:40:12

in the hope of helping his ailing heart.

0:40:120:40:15

At 74, his age is against him but his fitness proves crucial.

0:40:150:40:21

By the end of the week he's well enough to receive visitors -

0:40:210:40:25

his relieved wife and daughter.

0:40:250:40:27

Oh, that's really, really nice.

0:40:280:40:31

Owen was on his daily visit to the gym for a gentle workout

0:40:320:40:36

when he collapsed.

0:40:360:40:37

As far as I know, I walked a mile at a very slow speed.

0:40:370:40:42

I never get up above three miles an hour.

0:40:420:40:45

But I don't remember much more after that. Over I went, banged my head,

0:40:450:40:52

burned my knees and finished up two days later coming round in hospital.

0:40:520:40:58

Owen's survival is all the more remarkable in that he happened

0:40:580:41:02

to collapse yards from one of the only three defibrillators

0:41:020:41:05

in the town of Selby - population, 13,000.

0:41:050:41:09

If it had happened outside

0:41:090:41:11

of this gym or even if

0:41:110:41:12

he was just in Selby doing a bit of shopping, God forbid,

0:41:120:41:16

he probably wouldn't even have survived the heart attack

0:41:160:41:19

due to us having a defib. It was a definite plus side

0:41:190:41:23

to helping him come round.

0:41:230:41:25

-Breathing in, breathing out, how's that?

-Good.

-OK?

0:41:250:41:29

'My wife told me that the team at the gym were unbelievable.'

0:41:290:41:33

It was just like a machine.

0:41:340:41:37

They closed the gym down and the machine kicked into place

0:41:370:41:42

and just saved my life.

0:41:420:41:44

It is very rewarding that we've managed to save someone's life.

0:41:440:41:48

We've actually brought them back from the dead, as such.

0:41:480:41:51

I can't express...

0:41:510:41:53

I was a dead man and they just saved my life.

0:41:530:41:58

They saved my life.

0:41:580:42:00

I died and they brought me back again.

0:42:000:42:03

I'm looking forward to seeing Owen. A little bit apprehensive

0:42:070:42:11

but I'm really pleased that he's back on his feet

0:42:110:42:13

and he's able to get about and come in and see us

0:42:130:42:16

so, yeah, looking forward to it.

0:42:160:42:17

I've come here to meet everybody that was involved on the day.

0:42:190:42:22

If you're going to have a heart attack, this is the place to do it.

0:42:220:42:26

-Boo!

-THEY LAUGH

0:42:280:42:29

-Are you all right, Owen?

-Hi, Owen.

0:42:290:42:31

-I'm brilliant, how are you?

-Not bad, yourself?

0:42:310:42:34

-Hi, Owen.

-THEY KISS

0:42:340:42:36

-Oh, it's lovely to see you.

-And you.

0:42:360:42:37

-You're looking really well.

-Do you think so?

0:42:370:42:40

Yeah. You look very smart.

0:42:400:42:42

I've even brought my hat!

0:42:420:42:43

-It's raining outside.

-Is it? Oh, right.

-Yeah.

0:42:430:42:47

-It wasn't at half five this morning.

-You look very well.

0:42:470:42:49

-How are you feeling?

-100%.

0:42:490:42:53

And you'll be pleased to hear Owen's gym class heroes

0:42:530:42:56

are now using their experience

0:42:560:42:57

to help train their colleagues in first aid.

0:42:570:43:00

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0:43:030:43:06

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