Episode 24 Helicopter Heroes


Episode 24

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If you're critically ill or seriously injured, seconds count.

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And in Britain's biggest county, you can be a long way from help.

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-Where is the patient?

-Stuck under the car.

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The Yorkshire Air Ambulance flies at 150 miles an hour

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and thanks to its speed, hundreds of patients are alive today,

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saved by a highly skilled team of doctors and paramedics.

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-Stand clear everybody.

-Keep going, mate.

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It covers some of the UK's most rugged landscapes,

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turning roadsides into operating theatres.

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We are going to use an emergency anaesthetic, OK?

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And town centres into helipads.

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Just behind you, Tim.

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And every day, the Helimed team's skill, speed and courage is saving lives.

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Today on Helicopter Heroes:

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A teenage daredevil is badly hurt

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and his mum is determined to prevent more casualties.

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You promised me no more. You don't come here any more.

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The hunt is on for a hit-and-run driver

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who left a woman and child lying in the road.

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When it hit them, I just looked and I saw a car go straight on, really fast.

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The team fights to save a man's hand after a factory accident.

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We mostly use tissue and bone as a graft.

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And a patient goes into cardiac arrest in midair.

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There's a little bit of a daredevil in many teenagers,

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but that spirit of adventure can also land some of them in hospital.

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The canal was the M1 of the 18th century,

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spreading prosperity across the North.

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But 300 years later,

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our waterways are a playground for tourists and locals alike.

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Helimed 99, explorer helicopter, Leeds Bradford,

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inbound to an incident at Thorne.

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We are just approaching Ferrybridge, 1,300 feet. So one, zero, two, two.

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Helimed 99 is heading for a waterway near the market town of Thorne,

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where teenager Sam Wrigley has become the victim of a canal bank tradition.

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For weeks, they have been coming here,

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jumping off there into the canal and swimming.

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Today, he has jumped, hit his foot on that ledge and landed on his back.

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The closest pilot Steve Waudby can get his crew

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is a field 100 metres from the bridge.

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-That's not going to help, is it?

-No.

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We will not be able to bring him down and up this.

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Do you want us just to help carry to you? Is he major trauma?

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Does he need to go direct somewhere else other than DRI?

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-What was he doing?

-Swimming.

-Pardon?

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-Swimming.

-He's gone and jumped in there?

-They all do.

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They have been doing it for weeks. I've been telling them not to.

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16-year-old Sam is waiting to join the Army.

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He passed all the admission tests

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but he's now fallen victim to a rite of passage for local teenagers.

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-Can you remember everything that's happened, Sam?

-Yes.

-Yes.

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-I was going to jump in the water from up there.

-Did you slip?

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I lost my footing. One foot came over the edge.

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There was nothing to grab hold of, so I slipped head first.

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What did you land on?

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-I landed on my foot and then I hit my back on the concrete.

-Right.

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Paramedics John and Sammy want to get Helimed 99 nearer their patient.

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It won't be easy.

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The chopper's downdraught will blow away anything that moves.

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Hold on to that and don't let it blow away. Hold on to it tight.

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Hold on to it tight.

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Sammy is doing her best

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to keep Steve away from the trees and the water.

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With perfect precision, Steve pulls off a very tricky landing.

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Getting the helicopter so close has made our job a hundred times easier

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because it would have been extremely difficult without it.

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So a cracking job there by Steve.

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Having had a quick look,

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I noticed the path was just wide enough in this place.

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It was on the side but there is a hole underneath the bank

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so he decided he wouldn't.

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So he moved over a little bit more.

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But he has since discovered it potentially could have caved away so it was a good move.

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-I'm just going to feel your chest now, OK?

-Yes.

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-Does that hurt at all when I press?

-No.

-Nothing at all?

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-Does that hurt?

-Just where you're moving my body.

-All right.

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What we are going to do, we'll put out a board and pop him on there.

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Sam's mum had warned him not to jump

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and she doesn't want anyone else hurt today.

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Go home and remember you promised me, no more.

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You don't come here any more.

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Drop them in my back garden in the Wendy house, OK?

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Where is my bag and my towel?

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There is a bag there, darling, and there's your towel.

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I'm going to hold your head while this paramedic takes this from under it.

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Sammy and John know Sam could be very badly hurt.

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He had fallen 15 feet when he hit the concrete.

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Shockwaves travelling up his back could have caused serious injuries to his spine.

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This lad has been going to jump into a canal

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and slipped off a bridge, fallen 12 to 15 feet, maybe.

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The team wants to fly Sam

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to Sheffield's Northern General Hospital, the local trauma unit.

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No loss of consciousness.

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All his observations are stable

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but he is complaining of lower back pain.

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No. OK.

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Sammy, Northern General won't accept him

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because he doesn't meet any of the priority criteria.

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Doctors now apply strict rules on which patients can be admitted.

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Sam's injury doesn't meet them

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so he'll have to go to the local hospital instead.

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They have not accepted him.

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He has not triggered the triage, so we're going to take him direct to Doncaster,

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which means it is as well to actually just carry him to the land ambulance.

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OK.

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It seems Steve's dramatic landing wasn't necessary after all.

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-All right, Sam.

-I'm cold.

-You're cold.

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I tell you what, here's the deal then.

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We'll get you up off the floor into a nice warm ambulance, all right?

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Sam's in considerable pain.

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-It's really starting to hurt.

-Really starting to hurt?

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It should be making it feel a bit more comfy.

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-He didn't want any needles.

-I guessed that would be the case.

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If you don't want them to give you a needle,

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you need to use the gas and air.

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It's the only pain relief you can have then.

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It's starting to really hurt my leg. I want it taken off.

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You can't have it taken off, sweetheart, because you could do more damage.

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-It's just hurting it more.

-Calm down. Calm down.

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He's on his way to a waiting land ambulance.

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Helimed 99's arrival has caused quite a stir in the town.

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It seems diving into the canal isn't a new problem.

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I have spent many a summer's afternoon in that canal.

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The water wasn't as deep then. It was only six foot. They've deepened it since then.

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Where they dive in now, we would have smashed our skulls when we were young.

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It's part of local life, isn't it?

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Two minutes, we'll get you on the stretcher and carry you and take you to hospital.

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Thanks for being so patient.

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It turns out Sam's injuries are more serious than it first appeared.

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At Doncaster Royal infirmary,

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doctors find he crushed several vertebrae in his back.

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And when he comes home, he is in a full body brace.

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The Army will have to wait.

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The doctor at the hospital came and told me if I had fallen another two

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inches without hitting the concrete ledge first, I would have died.

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So I think myself very lucky.

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Does that hurt at all when I press?

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I've damaged the third vertebrae

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and I've also bruised my ankle internally and externally.

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While I was lying there, I was thinking,

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what is my mum going to say?

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And whether or not I was going to walk again?

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All he could say was, "Sorry, Mum. Sorry, Mum.

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"I should have listened. I should have listened."

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I had told him so many times not to go and play on the canal bridge.

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I can't really complain because my husband was exactly the same.

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He jumped off that bridge into the canal many times when he was a kid.

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-Come on.

-Ready, steady, lift.

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It could have been a hell of a lot worse

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because he could have ended up in a wheelchair for the rest of his life

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or worse still, he could have been paralysed from the neck down.

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I would advise people strongly not to do it. They could end up like me.

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Potentially paralysed or worse.

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When I was a copper, I used to see the worst of people on our roads.

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The drunk, the careless and sometimes the plain reckless.

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But the one kind of motorist I could never understand

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was the hit-and-run driver.

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In the centre of Bradford,

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a car has gone through red lights on a pedestrian crossing.

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Two people are badly injured.

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I just saw it fly on.

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When it hit them, I just looked and the car went straight on, really fast.

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The driver of this upturned Mercedes managed to scramble out.

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He then ran off.

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991. Two children injured.

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One with head injuries, the other with a serious leg injury.

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The police have called in their own chopper

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to help search for the Mercedes' missing car driver.

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Good evening. Traffic information.

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Police helicopter eight miles south of the field,

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also routed into the Bradford area.

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-The police helicopter is at seven o'clock.

-OK, mate. Cheers.

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Clear of the trees my side.

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Plenty of room to swing tail this way if you need to.

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The pedestrian crossing

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is opposite one of Bradford's busiest public parks.

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A young boy was walking home from a kickabout

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with his aunt and her partner.

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Two of them are badly injured.

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I felt a car or something hit me on the back of the leg

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and I just turned.

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I went forward and turned this way and I saw my girlfriend

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and my nephew flying over here.

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Next minute, I turned and looked at the car and I heard it hit the wall.

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It was so quick.

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I ran to my nephew first and then I looked and I thought, Paula.

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So I ran to her and I just shouted,

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"Please, someone, phone an ambulance!"

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Then I ran back to my nephew and I saw a big gash in his head.

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The air ambulance will fly the most critically injured patient to Leeds.

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The other will go by road.

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-We've got a serious leg injury to the left leg.

-No problem.

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It looks like the car has hit the child from behind.

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Air crew paramedic Andy Armitage was driving to the nearby hospital

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in an ambulance when he was flagged down to help.

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He's got a nasty open wound to the top of his head. He's a bit upset.

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It's all right. It's all right.

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They decide to take Paula Smith.

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The car smashed into her legs. Her partner's nephew will go by road.

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Can you explain to Paula?

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But Paula is deaf and the paramedics are finding it hard to get

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answers to important questions.

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Air ambulance paramedic, Matt Syrat,

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uses his universal sign language to get his message across.

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It's OK, Paula.

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Reassure her that this neck brace is just to keep her neck still.

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Local residents have now heard of the accident

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and come out to see what's going on.

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For the paramedics, priorities are changing.

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Seven-year-old Keenan McKew's condition is getting worse

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but there is only room for one patient in the chopper.

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The crew makes the choice.

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We're going to change the plan because this one is deteriorating.

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-So you are taking the little one to Leeds.

-Can you grab a corner, guys?

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Keenan is showing all the signs of a serious head injury.

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Paula will now have to go by road.

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Seven-year-old male. Pedestrian hit by a car.

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Isolated frontal head injury. We feel he is deteriorating.

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OK, feet first. Sliding. Sliding. Lovely.

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They are just looking after you, love.

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Keenan's mum, Anita, has rushed to the scene to be with him.

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-It's not hurting you, that.

-Mummy's here.

-Keenan, listen to me.

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We are doing our best look after you. I want you to relax for me.

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We will make it all better for you. Just give us five minutes, OK?

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Keenan's mum is coming too.

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And after a briefing from paramedic, Darren, she has an admission.

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-I have never flown before.

-You are going to enjoy this then.

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Don't put your feet under your seat.

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-Keenan.

-Just relax.

-Keenan, mummy is here with you.

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I just want you to relax. There's nothing to worry about, all right?

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It's like floating on a magic carpet.

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Her son is very ill. Darren offers as much reassurance as he can.

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Everything we've done is a precaution.

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We are going to LGI, straight into the department

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and they will look after him straight away.

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He's had quite a nasty bang on the head.

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So he's bound to be a bit confused.

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When you bang your head, you are confused. He is concussed.

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So once we get him in, they will look after him and make sure he's all right.

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They might put him off to sleep for a little bit just to give him a rest because he's a bit agitated.

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Helimed 98 outside LGI.

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With her first flight ending on a rooftop helipad in the centre of Leeds,

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Anita can at least be reassured that her son is in the best possible place

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for treatment to a head injury that is causing increasing concern.

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Seven-year-old Keenan. Crossing at a pedestrian crossing, hit by a car.

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Two other pedestrians involved. Nothing to do with these.

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Back in Bradford,

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police are still trying to piece together what happened.

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There are plenty of witnesses to what seems a bizarre incident.

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The car just accelerated at the pedestrian

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crossing before hitting the wall and flipping over.

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Later that day, police arrest the driver as Keenan gets taken for his first scan.

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Two days later, and Keenan is making good progress.

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How are you feeling?

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-My head hurts.

-Your head hurts?

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His mum and aunt have stayed with him.

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They know how lucky he's been.

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I was next to the car but them two, how lucky they have been.

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Because of how fast I thought the car was going,

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I actually thought they were both dead.

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Donna's partner will be in hospital longer.

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Paula has broken her leg.

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And three of her bones in her ribs.

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It is something to do with two bones down at the bottom of the spine

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and she has got a deep gash.

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She went down yesterday to theatre and she's got two rods in her leg.

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And what about your hair?

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We were talking about getting his hair cut, weren't we?

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Keenan has a head full of stitches

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and a hospital haircut he is not very happy with.

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No, it doesn't suit you, does it?

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But his hair will grow and both mum

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and aunt are just grateful he's alive and thankful to his rescuers.

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Despite all the health and safety precautions,

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some jobs are simply risky. Ask any joiner.

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Around 2,000 people a year are injured by circular saws

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and even those who know all about the dangers are still at risk.

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Helimed 98 is on its way to a joinery workshop

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near Northallerton in North Yorkshire.

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Its patient is 53-year-old Nigel Phillips,

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the company's health and safety officer.

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He has just cut through four fingers.

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By the sound of the injuries, he's going to have to go to a specialist hospital.

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We can take him to James Cook and try and salvage as many of the fingers as possible.

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James Cook Hospital has a special plastics unit,

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which could be vital in trying to repair Nigel's hand.

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There's is always a chance that they might be able to

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reattach his digits. It depends how badly damaged they are.

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That is going to be very boggy, guys.

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Nigel is a former fire officer

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who knows all about the risks of using a power saw.

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But that hasn't prevented an accident.

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He's taken off his thumb, he's taken the top bit off here

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and damaged his finger as well.

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So across there, across there.

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Flying doctor Jez Purnell will help paramedic Sam Burgess

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and Sammy Wills establish if the fingers can be saved.

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Nigel is remarkably calm.

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Are you sure you don't want any painkillers for that?

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-Because if it were me, I would.

-You don't have to be a hero.

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This workshop is full of potentially lethal tools and it was

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while using this circular saw that Nigel cut off his fingers.

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He was just using the table saw,

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cutting some wood and timber on the table saw,

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and as he was pushing the wood through, he sneezed,

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and just lent forward a bit too far and his hand went through the blade.

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Paramedics need to find all the pieces of finger before they can leave.

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Just splay your fingers for us, sir.

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Splay your fingers for us.

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Sammy has found all the fragments and now needs to clean them

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and bag them up, ready to go straight to surgery.

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You can also use tissue and bone as a graft.

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So although it might not get reattached,

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it still potentially can be used to fill in the gaps.

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Health and safety officer Nigel has only had gas and air

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and is happy to make his own way to the helicopter.

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They need to get him to James Cook Hospital in Middlesbrough

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quickly to give surgeons the best chance of repairing his fingers.

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-What is your Sunday name?

-Nigel Peter Phillips.

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Nigel is in surprisingly good spirits

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and once he makes his way to hospital,

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doctors soon establish that he needs reconstructive surgery.

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He will undergo a delicate operation to rebuild

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the end of the remaining fingers.

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As the resident health and safety officer at work,

0:19:410:19:44

Nigel proves that even with all the right training, sometimes,

0:19:440:19:47

freak accidents will happen.

0:19:470:19:49

It was this one slight error and it had some serious consequences

0:19:510:19:56

for the individual, the company and everybody else

0:19:560:19:59

that has to deal with it.

0:19:590:20:01

It's just that split-second of lack of concentration.

0:20:010:20:04

I've lost the top two tips of my fingers above the joint

0:20:050:20:10

and below the fingernail on these two fingers.

0:20:100:20:13

So they've basically pulled it over and stitched it back together.

0:20:130:20:17

All Nigel can do now is wait for the end of his fingers

0:20:200:20:23

to heal before he is allowed back to work.

0:20:230:20:26

They've done a fantastic job in stitching it back together again.

0:20:270:20:31

The stitches are out on Friday, hopefully, if all goes well.

0:20:320:20:36

From then on, it's just look after it, take care of it

0:20:360:20:39

and let nature take its course.

0:20:390:20:41

Now, one of the reasons Yorkshire's air ambulances are so busy

0:20:500:20:54

is the sheer size of the county they cover, all 6,000 square miles of it.

0:20:540:20:59

We are just on our way up to North Yorkshire to an area called Dalby Forest.

0:21:010:21:05

It's very popular with cyclists

0:21:050:21:07

and we've got reports that a 14-year-old has fallen off his bike.

0:21:070:21:10

It is not believed to be a serious injury,

0:21:100:21:12

although we have not got the full details in yet.

0:21:120:21:15

But it's a very isolated location for land crews or anyone else to get to

0:21:150:21:20

so hopefully, we can offer some assistance

0:21:200:21:24

and get them any treatment they require.

0:21:240:21:27

Adam Dawson was out cycling with his older brother

0:21:280:21:31

when things went wrong on this steep hill.

0:21:310:21:34

How is that looking?

0:21:340:21:37

-The grass looks pretty deep.

-I wouldn't get it in front.

0:21:370:21:40

-Clear my side.

-It's all clear this side but quite deep.

0:21:400:21:43

Pilot Tim Taylor sets the chopper down as close as he can to the casualty.

0:21:430:21:48

Fortunately, a local farmer with a four-wheel-drive is on hand

0:21:480:21:52

to offer paramedic Pete Vallance a lift to the patient.

0:21:520:21:55

Put your bags in there.

0:21:550:21:57

-Shall I jump in here as well?

-Yes.

0:21:570:22:01

The aircraft has just dropped us off at the bottom here.

0:22:020:22:06

We spotted this guy as we went overhead on the roadside.

0:22:060:22:10

We're not going to be able to get any closer

0:22:100:22:13

but this kind gentleman is giving us a lift up there.

0:22:130:22:16

Adam has been lying at the side of the road for over 20 minutes.

0:22:160:22:20

It is essential that Pete examines him for spinal injuries before he is moved.

0:22:200:22:25

-So you think you were going quite fast, yes?

-Yes.

0:22:250:22:28

-Is there any chance you could nip down and bring my colleague up with a stretcher, please?

-Yes. No bother.

0:22:280:22:33

Do you want to come around here. You're his mate, aren't you?

0:22:330:22:36

-His brother.

-Brother. Just pop your hands there and hold his head for me.

0:22:360:22:41

While Adam's brother supports his head,

0:22:410:22:44

Pete will give him a thorough examination.

0:22:440:22:47

Fortunately, he was wearing a helmet

0:22:470:22:49

and has escaped without a head injury.

0:22:490:22:51

I came across these two young guys here splattered on the road,

0:22:510:22:56

looking a bit distressed, so I thought I better stop and try and get some help.

0:22:560:23:01

I don't think he's broken anything.

0:23:010:23:03

He was screaming when he came off.

0:23:030:23:05

Adam and his brother are on holiday.

0:23:050:23:08

There is no mobile phone reception here

0:23:080:23:10

and their parents are unaware of the accident.

0:23:100:23:13

To make things worse, they were lost in the woods.

0:23:130:23:16

We're staying at, erm...

0:23:160:23:18

..Cropton Cabins, we thought, about four or five miles from here,

0:23:190:23:24

but looking at the map, someone just told us we are nowhere near the route it says we are on.

0:23:240:23:28

Really good of the map to send us in the wrong direction.

0:23:280:23:32

-These flies are going to be eating us alive, aren't they?

-They have been for the last 20 minutes.

0:23:320:23:36

I had to tell them where they were.

0:23:360:23:38

They were nowhere near where they thought they were.

0:23:380:23:41

It gave me the shivers when I saw the air ambulance

0:23:410:23:44

because the last time I saw one of them, it was coming to pick me up.

0:23:440:23:48

I had a motorbike accident on the moor,

0:23:480:23:51

broke my back and a few other bones and bits and pieces.

0:23:510:23:54

Anyway, I was airlifted off and I much appreciated it

0:23:560:24:00

and I would help anybody in the same situation.

0:24:000:24:04

-How far away from Cropton Cabins are we?

-About four or five miles.

0:24:040:24:10

-Definitely miles off then.

-Well, no, we are on the turning point.

0:24:100:24:15

-We've been out for about two hours.

-Have you?

0:24:150:24:18

Supposedly four miles in two hours.

0:24:180:24:20

I think we may have done a bit more than four miles in two hours.

0:24:200:24:24

With the sun going down, Adam is getting cold.

0:24:240:24:28

-Sorry, did I get your ear?

-Yes.

-It wasn't me, it was a fly!

0:24:280:24:32

The Land Rover is perfect for transporting Adam back to the waiting chopper.

0:24:340:24:39

It's not the most hygienic vehicle

0:24:390:24:41

but this situation demands improvisation.

0:24:410:24:44

You're lucky. There is normally a dead sheep in the back of there!

0:24:440:24:47

You're all right, you have been in a sleeping bag. We've been sat in it!

0:24:490:24:53

-Thanks for that, mate. Much appreciated.

-No problem at all.

0:24:540:24:57

-Five minutes.

-OK, mate. Cheers.

0:24:590:25:02

Adam is flown direct to Scarborough Hospital,

0:25:020:25:05

where the boys are later reunited with their parents.

0:25:050:25:08

He is released the following day.

0:25:080:25:10

It's a sad fact that one in four of us will die from heart disease.

0:25:190:25:24

It claims 179,000 lives a year in the UK alone.

0:25:240:25:28

But if your heart attack is caught early

0:25:280:25:31

and you receive the right treatment, you have a surprisingly good chance

0:25:310:25:35

of recovery and that is where the Helimed team come in.

0:25:350:25:38

MUFFLED DIRECTIONS

0:25:410:25:43

Today, Helimed 99 is on a house call to a bungalow in North Yorkshire.

0:25:480:25:52

Five o'clock, edge of the village. The little bungalow.

0:25:560:26:01

Pilot Tim is circling the home

0:26:050:26:07

of a 77-year-old woman complaining of severe chest pains.

0:26:070:26:11

Wendy Massmeder's sister realised what it might mean.

0:26:110:26:15

She was just sitting in the chair and I thought it was the dog.

0:26:150:26:19

It was just a strange noise.

0:26:190:26:22

When I looked at her, she was completely out of it.

0:26:220:26:26

She didn't fall forward or anything.

0:26:260:26:28

She was just absolutely, completely unconscious.

0:26:280:26:31

She came round and vomited copiously.

0:26:310:26:33

When we arrived, she was fully orientated, fully conscious.

0:26:330:26:36

The patient's symptoms confirm Wendy is suffering a heart attack.

0:26:360:26:41

I've seen you on telly!

0:26:420:26:44

Although she is chirpy, paramedics know her condition could deteriorate very quickly.

0:26:460:26:51

She could go into full cardiac arrest,

0:26:510:26:54

so the best place for Wendy is hospital.

0:26:540:26:57

Spin your legs so they are facing into there.

0:26:570:27:00

We are going to have you sat up. Go a little bit that way.

0:27:000:27:04

Super. Just wait there.

0:27:040:27:06

Heart attacks can affect people in different ways,

0:27:140:27:16

but often it's back pain and the tightness across the chest.

0:27:160:27:20

-Have you got any pain now, Wendy?

-Yes. Just a bit.

-How bad is it?

0:27:200:27:25

Not too bad.

0:27:250:27:27

Wendy is not well

0:27:270:27:29

and this routine job is about to take a dramatic turn.

0:27:290:27:32

If you need to, do it into that.

0:27:320:27:35

Without warning, Wendy's heart has stopped beating.

0:27:400:27:43

Wendy?

0:27:430:27:45

Sit her right back there. Right back.

0:27:450:27:48

-Is she arresting, mate?

-Yes, I think so.

0:27:500:27:52

-If you want a hand with anything, let me know.

-No. You're all right.

0:27:520:27:56

-I'll tell Dave to give A&E a heads up.

-Yeah.

0:27:560:27:59

No pulse. Are you happy for me to shock her in flight?

0:28:010:28:06

Yes. Crack on, mate.

0:28:060:28:08

Let's just make sure her arms are clear of anything metal.

0:28:080:28:12

Paramedic Andy Armitage has never had to shock someone in midair before.

0:28:120:28:16

We are charging at 200.

0:28:160:28:18

OK. You are clear. We are clear top, middle, bottom. No oxygen is on.

0:28:210:28:26

We are going to shock.

0:28:260:28:28

Can I get the bag and mask out?

0:28:290:28:32

-What time did that happen?

-About 20 past. Gagging a little bit.

0:28:320:28:37

-All right, love? You're OK.

-You got her back, mate.

0:28:370:28:41

Wendy is conscious again, unaware of what just happened.

0:28:420:28:46

Hello, Wendy. Wendy, are you all right?

0:28:460:28:49

Sometimes, that's all it needs.

0:28:530:28:56

Wendy is in good hands.

0:28:590:29:01

It is rare patients to go into cardiac arrest in midair.

0:29:010:29:05

-Wendy?

-Yes.

-Are you all right?

-Yes.

-Put your arm in there.

0:29:050:29:08

Specialists are waiting for her arrival

0:29:080:29:11

at James Cook Hospital in Middlesbrough.

0:29:110:29:14

In the next half hour, the cardiac team will operate

0:29:160:29:20

to open out the blocked blood vessels that almost killed her.

0:29:200:29:23

It's been an anxious hour for Wendy's sister.

0:29:270:29:29

She has driven to the hospital to be by her side.

0:29:310:29:34

I shook her and patted her and said, are you OK? No reply at all.

0:29:350:29:42

Then I noticed her breathing was quite shallow so I just rang 999.

0:29:420:29:46

She was right to call for help

0:29:480:29:50

as Wendy was moments from a full cardiac arrest.

0:29:500:29:53

-Is she arresting, mate?

-Yes, I think so.

0:29:540:29:56

They did tell me that Wendy had an attack in the chopper, I think it was,

0:29:560:30:01

and she had to be resuscitated with the electric shock thing.

0:30:010:30:05

Defibrillator, or whatever they are called.

0:30:050:30:08

Wendy herself, now making a good recovery,

0:30:080:30:11

has few memories of her brush with death.

0:30:110:30:14

I was just sat there,

0:30:140:30:17

cos I was reading about tennis in the afternoon.

0:30:170:30:20

I just went all "whoo".

0:30:220:30:25

It was horrible, it was.

0:30:250:30:27

No pain. Just my head.

0:30:270:30:30

I felt a bit sick again and I must have passed out

0:30:310:30:35

because I only woke up when I got here.

0:30:350:30:40

It was a close shave but Wendy has been given a second chance

0:30:400:30:44

and is slowly getting back to her old self.

0:30:440:30:49

I've got high blood pressure but who hasn't?

0:30:490:30:52

I'm looking forward to her getting some rest

0:30:520:30:55

and getting back to normal.

0:30:550:30:57

She's usually telling us all off and where to go and all that

0:30:570:31:00

and yeah, I know she's all right if she's complaining.

0:31:000:31:03

No smoking, no drinking - I don't!

0:31:050:31:09

No salt, no men. SHE LAUGHS

0:31:090:31:12

Might as well shoot myself now!

0:31:120:31:15

Wendy, looking at the bright side, there.

0:31:150:31:18

She was lucky enough to be flown out from the bottom of her back garden.

0:31:180:31:22

But heart attacks are at their most deadly

0:31:230:31:26

when you're a long way from medical help.

0:31:260:31:28

RADIO: Just trying to get hold of the crew at the moment

0:31:280:31:31

to try and find out a better location for you,

0:31:310:31:35

which is accessed via a road.

0:31:350:31:37

They can't find where the road actually comes in from.

0:31:370:31:41

The Helimed team is on its way

0:31:410:31:43

to another suspected heart-attack patient.

0:31:430:31:45

RADIO: Helimed 99.

0:31:450:31:47

We are currently overseeing a casualty at this time.

0:31:470:31:51

A walker has collapsed in a remote spot with no road access.

0:31:510:31:55

RADIO: Roger. Visual with the casualties. Over.

0:31:550:31:58

-Just let this dust go.

-Yeah.

0:32:000:32:02

Jonathan Ellwood has been complaining of chest pains

0:32:020:32:05

and shortness of breath.

0:32:050:32:07

Hello, Jonathan. What's bothering you?

0:32:070:32:09

Are you feeling out of breath?

0:32:090:32:13

What's happened today, then, to make you pass out? Any pain at all?

0:32:130:32:16

(MUFFLED) I haven't passed out. I had a good breakfast.

0:32:160:32:18

A good brekkie?

0:32:180:32:20

We started from Otley yesterday.

0:32:200:32:23

He wasn't feeling too bright yesterday

0:32:230:32:25

but we managed to get to Blubberhouses and stayed overnight in a nice hotel.

0:32:250:32:31

And then as we were walking along this track here,

0:32:310:32:34

we'd only gone about two and a half miles when he just couldn't go on any further.

0:32:340:32:39

The reading from the heart monitor concerns paramedic Sammy.

0:32:410:32:45

I know you've got tummy ache. We're worried about your heart.

0:32:450:32:48

The picture that we're taking looks like you might be having problems,

0:32:480:32:52

OK, and that might be why you feel so rough.

0:32:520:32:55

Luckily for Jonathan, a passer-by who owns a local nursing home

0:32:550:32:59

recognised he was getting a heart attack.

0:32:590:33:02

Well, I passed the gentleman earlier on the footpath by the river.

0:33:020:33:05

I'd funnily enough noticed that the gentleman on the ground

0:33:050:33:09

was quite laboured and when I came back,

0:33:090:33:13

I found them both sitting on the steps just up there.

0:33:130:33:16

He seemed to be in a bad way so I basically called it in.

0:33:160:33:21

It's getting tight, just bring it over towards me. That's it.

0:33:210:33:24

And then what I want you to do is roll towards me.

0:33:240:33:27

Let's get these coats out the way.

0:33:270:33:30

MUFFLED SPEECH

0:33:300:33:32

Jonathan is quiet and very unwell.

0:33:340:33:37

A heart attack can lead to the brain becoming starved of oxygen.

0:33:370:33:41

It can be very frightening

0:33:410:33:43

and it can also lead very quickly to a full cardiac arrest.

0:33:430:33:47

OK then, Jon.

0:33:480:33:50

-What's the ETA, chaps?

-Seven minutes.

-Seven?

-Yes.

0:33:560:34:00

How does that sound to you, Jon? OK?

0:34:000:34:04

All right. You just relax there.

0:34:040:34:06

All the hard work's done.

0:34:060:34:08

In Jonathan's case, his heart attack is caused by a blood clot

0:34:080:34:12

so surgeons are on standby at Leeds General Infirmary, ready to operate.

0:34:120:34:16

Headers from 99. Making our final approach into the LGI.

0:34:180:34:23

Thanks to the speed of Helimed 99, Jonathan is arriving

0:34:240:34:27

at hospital within 30 minutes of the 999 call being made.

0:34:270:34:32

We're on the ground now, Jon.

0:34:320:34:35

His prompt treatment helps him go on to make a full recovery.

0:34:350:34:39

Today has been an absolutely brilliant example of the aircraft coming into her own, really.

0:34:390:34:44

That chap's having a massive heart attack in the middle

0:34:440:34:46

of quite an awkward spot with no road access and we were able to fly him

0:34:460:34:51

direct to the appropriate hospital in I think it was seven minutes.

0:34:510:34:54

To be honest, it has taken me as long to complete my paperwork

0:34:540:34:58

as it has been for him to have his operation.

0:34:580:35:01

He's already has his heart attack removed,

0:35:010:35:05

or the clot removed from his vein.

0:35:050:35:07

The good news is two out of three people who have heart attacks

0:35:070:35:11

go on to make a good recovery,

0:35:110:35:13

but there are some heart and chest problems

0:35:130:35:15

that have a much poorer survival rate.

0:35:150:35:19

73-year-old Freda Wesling was out walking her dog

0:35:210:35:24

when she was overcome by sharp pains in her back and was unable to move.

0:35:240:35:29

We had a call to tell us

0:35:290:35:30

that they may be considering what we call a Triple-A,

0:35:300:35:33

an ascending aortic aneurysm,

0:35:330:35:36

which is the main vessel through the centre of the body

0:35:360:35:39

that feeds the heart, etc.

0:35:390:35:41

We don't know if she's displaying symptoms of that condition.

0:35:410:35:44

We're heading to a quarry and we'll see what we find.

0:35:440:35:48

It was Freda's son who raised the alarm.

0:35:480:35:51

She gave me a ring, saying she was feeling ill,

0:35:510:35:53

suffering from bad back pain.

0:35:530:35:55

So she gave me a ring and asked me to come and help her.

0:35:570:35:59

When I got here, she could hardly breathe and yeah, not feeling good,

0:35:590:36:02

so I thought I'd better phone the ambulance straight away.

0:36:020:36:05

-Hello there.

-Hello.

-How are we doing?

-I'm doing all right.

0:36:070:36:12

-That pain in the back, is it still there?

-Yes, it's bad.

-All right.

0:36:120:36:15

-Around this side.

-A bit higher.

-Here?

-Yes.

0:36:150:36:18

-Does it feel muscular at all?

-No, not really.

0:36:180:36:22

-It's more internal.

-Yes. Inside.

0:36:220:36:25

Paramedics on the ground think she may have a serious condition

0:36:250:36:28

called AAA, an abdominal aortic aneurysm.

0:36:280:36:32

It's a dangerous bulge of the main blood vessel from the heart

0:36:320:36:36

which, if it bursts, can be fatal.

0:36:360:36:39

Freda. Just lay back a little bit into this sheet.

0:36:390:36:42

Paramedic Matt Syrat knows that if it is an aortic aneurysm, it can be very dangerous.

0:36:420:36:48

If the aneurysm ruptures,

0:36:500:36:52

the patient can bleed to death internally within seconds.

0:36:520:36:57

-How is that pain, Freda?

-Not too bad.

0:36:570:37:00

Ahead, medical teams are ready to scan her body

0:37:040:37:07

and, if necessary, operate.

0:37:070:37:08

Headers from Helimed 98, approaching Harrogate.

0:37:100:37:13

If it is an aneurysm, they can replace a section of the vessel,

0:37:130:37:16

which has weakened and bulged,

0:37:160:37:18

with a piece of synthetic tubing but this surgery can be very risky.

0:37:180:37:24

-You just relax, Freda.

-Right.

-OK, now. Ready, steady and move.

0:37:240:37:29

Just wait there one minute while we reposition. How about that?

0:37:300:37:34

-Is that supportive enough?

-That's better.

0:37:340:37:37

We are trying to get her pain under control, got in as fast as we could.

0:37:370:37:40

It took us four or five minutes to get from the scene

0:37:400:37:43

and she's in the right place.

0:37:430:37:45

Freda was prepared for the worst but there was a surprise in store.

0:37:450:37:49

Within two days, she is back at home in Ripon and with her dog, Holly,

0:37:490:37:54

She is already back to full health and able to enjoy all her passions.

0:37:540:37:57

I decided to take the dogs for a walk one morning.

0:37:570:38:01

I wasn't feeling terribly well but I decided I'd go anyway

0:38:010:38:06

so I went up to a place called Quarry Moor which isn't very far,

0:38:060:38:09

just the top of the road.

0:38:090:38:11

It's very hard to say how bad the pain was.

0:38:130:38:18

I had never suffered anything like it at the time.

0:38:180:38:21

I just didn't know what I was going to do.

0:38:210:38:26

Paramedics were convinced she was suffering a condition

0:38:260:38:29

that could kill her in seconds, but hospital tests

0:38:290:38:31

revealed something far less serious but equally as excruciating.

0:38:310:38:35

So what was it?

0:38:350:38:38

I think actually what happened was I had a kidney stone,

0:38:380:38:41

which isn't desperately serious on its own

0:38:410:38:43

but is extremely painful at the time.

0:38:430:38:48

Once I got rid of the kidney stone, I was back to normal,

0:38:480:38:52

which was really pretty fantastic.

0:38:520:38:55

As Freda found out, not every pain

0:38:590:39:02

is the sign of a life-threatening heart condition,

0:39:020:39:04

but the NHS says thousands more lives could be saved

0:39:040:39:08

if patients like Freda took chest pains more seriously

0:39:080:39:12

and dialled 999 immediately.

0:39:120:39:14

Working in the local undertakers, Glenys Parsons sees at first hand

0:39:180:39:22

the toll heart disease takes on the village of Hunmanby

0:39:220:39:25

on the North Yorkshire coast.

0:39:250:39:28

But she has a more personal insight, too.

0:39:280:39:30

My brother had had a heart attack.

0:39:320:39:34

He had to have a triple bypass and then I had the first heart attack.

0:39:340:39:40

And then we realised that my mother had died in her 60s,

0:39:410:39:45

her brother had died at 45.

0:39:450:39:48

None of us were drinkers, smokers...

0:39:490:39:52

..and it was put down to family history.

0:39:540:39:56

Today, Glenys is suffering another heart attack.

0:39:590:40:02

Heart attacks are time critical.

0:40:030:40:05

The quicker you can get people to definitive care

0:40:050:40:08

the better outcome for them so just with the distances involved

0:40:080:40:11

from Hunmanby down to Hull, this is a lot quicker for us

0:40:110:40:14

to respond than the land crew.

0:40:140:40:17

RADIO: 98, the crew have gone to the golf course in Hall Park.

0:40:190:40:23

The golf course have said they haven't got a problem with

0:40:230:40:27

us landing there but to avoid the greens, please. Over.

0:40:270:40:30

Yes. Rodger. Sure. Tim will do his best.

0:40:300:40:32

You all right? Good.

0:40:350:40:38

77-year-old Glenys was at work with her husband when she fell ill.

0:40:380:40:43

We were caravanning out in the wilds in the middle of nowhere

0:40:430:40:46

and one thing and another,

0:40:460:40:48

we never thought we'd need it but I hope she'll be all right.

0:40:480:40:52

-She has had one vomiting episode prior to our arrival?

-Yeah.

0:40:520:40:57

-I'm sorry, sweetheart.

-You're all right. Don't worry about it.

0:40:570:41:00

-Wait till you get the bill!

-That's made you smile.

0:41:000:41:03

Put your bottom straight onto this blue sheet. That's it.

0:41:030:41:07

Glenys has a history of heart problems

0:41:070:41:09

and has already had an operation

0:41:090:41:11

to widen narrowed arteries in her heart.

0:41:110:41:14

Now it looks like she needs more treatment.

0:41:140:41:17

-Have you been in a helicopter before?

-No. Everything else but.

0:41:170:41:20

Everything else but.

0:41:200:41:22

-See you later then, love.

-Yes. Thanks.

0:41:220:41:24

Glenys is being flown direct

0:41:270:41:29

to Castle Hill Hospital on the outskirts of Hull.

0:41:290:41:32

-Bearing 194.

-OK, Glenys?

0:41:320:41:36

Specialists are standing by to operate.

0:41:360:41:38

Are you a bit chilly now?

0:41:420:41:43

They find two of the arteries

0:41:430:41:45

supplying her heart are significantly narrow.

0:41:450:41:48

They fit stents to keep them open

0:41:480:41:50

and Glenys is soon sent home to Hunmanby.

0:41:500:41:52

I just feel fine.

0:41:520:41:55

Within a week I was told I could drive, go swimming,

0:41:560:41:59

take the grandkids out.

0:41:590:42:01

I mean, out in the garden at the moment,

0:42:020:42:04

I'm just moving a rockery.

0:42:040:42:07

I've shifted all the bricks and all the soil

0:42:070:42:10

and now the snow has gone,

0:42:100:42:11

I'm going to go back and get it set up for the spring.

0:42:110:42:14

Glenys, determined not to be beaten by a heart attack.

0:42:140:42:19

And she says her health is now as rosy as her garden.

0:42:190:42:23

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