Stoke Hall and Nutbourne Pumping Station Restoration Home - One Year On


Stoke Hall and Nutbourne Pumping Station

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One year ago, we followed the stories of six historic buildings,

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each crumbling and at risk of being lost forever.

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Six brave new owners made a commitment to save them,

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attempting to transform them into their dream home.

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Well, she found it. HE LAUGHS

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But there was more to rescuing these incredible buildings than anyone imagined.

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-HE GROANS

-I don't think we'd ever buy another listed building.

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Ever.

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With architectural expert, Kieran Long,

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and historian, Dr Kate Williams, we've not only been following

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the restoration of these magnificent buildings, we've dug deep

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into their history, and uncovered some extraordinary stories.

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One thing led to another, and they murdered her in this hall, somewhere.

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Now we're going back to discover what happened to these buildings and their owners - one year on.

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Today we're revisiting two of our great restoration projects.

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Stoke Hall was the grandest of them all.

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Nutbourne Pumping Station, the most controversial.

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One year on, we'll discover what new stories have come to light...

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Constant tennis parties in the summer.

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I often had to be ball boy, which I quite enjoyed.

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..what new work has been completed...

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What an extraordinary room this is.

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..and just what it's like living in our Restoration Homes.

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I still get exactly the same buzz that we got when we first moved in.

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I'm glad we're doing this.

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I'm glad we live here.

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Our first restoration story is Stoke Hall,

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a 30-room Georgian mansion in the Peak District National Park

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in Derbyshire.

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When our cameras first arrived, its future had been

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dangling by a thread for decades.

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A leaking roof and widespread dry rot had been eating away

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at the building for years.

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At risk of being lost was the original 18th-century decor,

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which gives the hall a Grade II star listing, which means it's

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a building of special historic interest,

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and all plans must be approved by the heritage bodies.

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Saving such a building, with its rare and ornate interiors,

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was going to be not just difficult, but also incredibly expensive.

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It was in need of a saviour with deep pockets.

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In stepped Steve and Natalie Drury and their children, Tom and Laura.

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They bought Stoke Hall in 2009,

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after a search for their perfect family home.

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This one was the one we loved. This was the house,

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so this was going to be our home.

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-This was the house to bring the family up in.

-Yeah. Yes, definitely.

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Steve and Natalie started life together in a three-bed semi,

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but since then, Steve's become a self-made millionaire,

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with a successful business supplying hi-tech products to the energy industry.

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Full-time mum, Natalie, is also from a modest background. Her dad's a plumber.

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They hope Stoke Hall will be their home for life.

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You do get a very good feel.

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When you drive over the hill and you can see it in the distance, and you see the striped lawns,

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you do think, "Yeah, actually, you've done well".

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Stoke Hall's last owner had started to restore parts of the building,

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but sadly, he died with work still in progress.

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Steve and Natalie paid 2.5 million just to buy Stoke Hall

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and knew the restoration wasn't going to come cheap.

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We're looking to spend £4 million in total,

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an extra £1.5 million over what we bought.

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The rooms they plan to transform include one on the first floor

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with an original ceiling, earmarked to be the master bedroom.

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The 1980s kitchen, which faced a total revamp.

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And the two ground-floor rooms on the south side of the house

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with their spectacular Georgian decor.

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This is the room that gives me the most apprehension about the house.

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I'm used to the painted walls and the plain ceilings and quite modern lights,

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so when I first came in this room I thought, "Oh, my goodness!"

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I don't think we'd ever take anything away from the house.

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The house is amazing.

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But we just want to make it more ours, more of a home.

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Whilst Steve and Natalie started their work to make it a home,

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our architectural expert, Kieran Long,

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started his investigation to uncover more about the building.

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So it's just a simply beautiful, old Georgian mansion in the landscape,

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a really, really, really beautiful Palladian villa, in Derbyshire.

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It was clear it had been built with appearances in mind.

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You arrive from the south, and you see

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the corner of the building, and all of the money and design effort

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was spent on making those two facades as impressive as they can be,

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making the building seem perhaps more grand than it is.

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Whilst it is impressive on the outside,

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it's what's on the inside that makes it so unique.

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Well, this is an incredible room.

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The fire surround is a really high quality, I think.

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This is timber carving, and whoever did this is a very fine craftsman.

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Two other features of the fireplace suggest it was inspired

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by someone with rather racy artistic tastes.

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There's a pair of young men,

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made of plaster, who look somehow like they're in a kind of ecstasy,

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running their hands through their hair.

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This guy seems to have a moustache.

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It's like a footballer or a '70s porn star. I'm not sure which.

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But who was it who commissioned these interiors

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and built this house?

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Kieran needed to do more digging to find out.

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To do justice to such quality interiors, Steve put together a band

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of highly-skilled local craftsmen to lovingly restore each detail.

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This small team soon became part of the household.

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They love having the workmen here, Tom especially,

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because he likes to help them.

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And Laura likes them to be here...

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-..cos she's a little bit bossy!

-SHE LAUGHS

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You have to work extra hard.

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Or you're fired!

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Some work moved ahead quickly.

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Up on the leaking roof, £150,000 worth of urgent repairs had finally made it watertight.

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But inside, work was not moving as fast.

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The Grade II star listing, which recognised Stoke Hall's

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architectural and historic importance, also meant

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all plans had to be approved by the conservation bodies.

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They do their best to protect our heritage,

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but their views don't always coincide with those of the owners.

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Everything's ready, but we can't cut the wood to size,

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because we don't know how high the floor's going to be,

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what kind of floor it's going to be yet.

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We have to wait for a decision to be made,

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so we're in limbo land, really, at the moment, for this room.

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And it wasn't just in the Georgian rooms that decisions were out of their hands.

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Even replacing the 1980s vinyl floor tiles in the kitchen

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needed approval by the conservation body.

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Steve and Natalie wanted a polished limestone floor.

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They think it should be flagstones

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because that's what would have been down.

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Putting the flags down would just make it feel really cold.

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I really think it would totally change the dynamic of it,

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and it would really, really upset me, to be fair.

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Agreement on restoration plans is often a matter of negotiation.

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But with work stalled, and so many decisions still to be resolved,

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the stress was taking its toll on Natalie.

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We've never owned a listed building before.

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If we did have to sell this house for whatever reason,

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and it would not be our choice, I don't think, but if we did,

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I don't think we'd ever buy another listed building.

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Ever. So...

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Whilst Steve and Natalie were deep in negotiations over listed building consent,

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incredibly, at the other end of the country,

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the owners of our second building

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had no such problems with their plans.

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That's because, despite being a part of our nation's industrial heritage,

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Nutbourne Pumping Station in West Sussex had never been listed.

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In its day, it had been a building that pumped fresh water

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to the surrounding population, but by the 1970s,

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it was defunct.

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Unused and neglected, it soon became a wreck.

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Who on earth wanted to make it their home?

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Hello, my name is Nick Sweet, and this is my wife.

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Hello, my name's Brigitte, and we've bought Nutbourne...

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BOTH: Pumping Station!

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THEY LAUGH

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With their five-year-old twins, Francesca and Willem,

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they wanted to turn this large industrial building

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into a family home.

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Nobody's ever used it as a home,

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and that's why I feel it's easier to make it into a home,

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because you're not following anybody else's design.

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To transform the building, Nick had his own professional expertise to draw on.

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He's a partner in an international urban design consultancy.

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Computer-generated images showed how the building might look

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as a home, and there was no sentimental attachment

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to its former life as a pumping station.

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The notion of keeping some sort of twee pump in the middle of the room

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or hoist in the ceiling, out of some deferential reference

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to the original use of the building is stupid, as far as I'm concerned.

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As the pumping station wasn't a listed building,

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Nick and Brigitte had full planning permission for the conversion.

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Bought for £260,000, their further £400,000 budget

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included the removal of all the pumping machinery,

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and the installation of a new concrete floor

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over the old basement.

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To maximise space, the industrial staircase

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and walkway would be stripped out.

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The old water filtration tanks at the back would become bedrooms.

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It's going to be lovely. And there won't be any stairs.

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It's like a giant bungalow.

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Don't tell him I said "bungalow". He'd die!

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And up on the roof of his giant bungalow, Nick planned

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to install solar panels to create a carbon-efficient home.

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I quite like the idea of going "nil-bill".

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You know, where you have no gas bills, no power bills.

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Ultimately and potentially, no water bills.

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You just get the Council Tax, which is, I suppose, unavoidable.

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With his modern eco technologies, Nick hoped to turn the pumping station

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into a 21st-century, ground-breaking, nil-bill home.

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But when it was built, back in the 1930s,

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the pumping station's machinery was equally ground-breaking.

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Its pumps and filters were instrumental in the fight

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against a terrible killer, typhoid.

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At the turn of the century, contaminated water sources

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led to the death of huge numbers of people.

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Buildings like Nutbourne Pumping Station were to change all that,

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bringing safe, clean water to the local population.

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Our historian, Kate Williams, uncovered evidence

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that the opening day was a grand VIP event.

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APPLAUSE AND CHEERING

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We found the pictures of the day!

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Lord Leconfield, the Lord Lieutenant of the county,

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is coming to see the pumping station open.

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So this is a marvellous moment.

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And this is my favourite.

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Lord Leconfield is turning on the tap.

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The first drop of clean, pure water that is safe to drink.

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It would revolutionise society, revolutionise health.

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Infant mortality would drop.

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The pumping station, the saviour of Nutbourne.

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And it was felt that such a modern, revolutionary building

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should be built in the modern architectural style.

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The 1930s was a heyday for British architecture and design,

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giving us the BBC's Broadcasting House,

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Battersea Power Station, the iconic red telephone box,

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and stations like Cockfosters, on London's Piccadilly line,

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opened in 1933,

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where our architectural expert, Kieran, went to investigate.

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We're in exactly the world of Nutbourne Pumping Station here.

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We're in the world of the early '30s municipal modern, if you like.

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Architectural details at Cockfosters

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have uncanny echoes of the pumping station.

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From the shape of the handrails, to the design of the skylights.

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These buildings are really important to Britain's architectural heritage, and they demonstrate that,

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in the '30s, we really had an idea of civic pride in infrastructure.

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The way that the water was pumped to and from houses was something

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that people were proud of. "It's amazing technology that we can do it at all."

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And so they almost built monuments to that.

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One person who was incredibly proud of this building was the engineer

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resident at Nutbourne for over a quarter of a century, Mr Brown.

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His widow, Marjorie, is one of the few people who remembers it

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as a working pumping station.

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Oh, my goodness me!

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Oh! I can't believe it could be so different.

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Look at it.

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Her late husband maintained all the machinery

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until the pumps fell silent in the 1970s.

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Gosh.

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So quiet. And yet it was always noisy.

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Alive, if you like,

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with the noise of the pumps and everything.

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Marjorie will never forget the pride her husband took in this building.

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You could have eaten your meal off the floor.

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It was all clean.

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Beautiful.

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All the handrails were all cream,

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and it was just always spotlessly clean.

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And now it's just a wreck.

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Sad, isn't it, how anything can deteriorate like this?

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But Marjorie believed the past was the past, and that Nick

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and Brigitte's restoration plans were just what the building needed.

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I don't think it does matter if everything goes.

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It's much better that it should be something totally different

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than see it in this sad and sorry state.

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And it was just as well,

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because two weeks later, the demolition boys were in.

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15 tons of seriously heavy pumping machinery was dismantled

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and lifted out of the building.

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And the pumping station's past was carried off to be

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reincarnated at the scrap yard.

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Whilst Nick and Brigitte

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were junking many of its original features,

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200 miles away, Steve and Natalie were striving to save

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every last surviving detail at Stoke Hall.

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And there had been good news.

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Five months in, and after weeks of delay,

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the conservation body had approved the plans for their floors.

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We've been told we can put oak all the way through and take that pine up,

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so now we can start doing these two rooms.

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And the 1980s vinyl floor in the kitchen could also be replaced.

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But Steve and Natalie weren't to get their polished limestone floor.

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It had to be black slate instead.

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They did agree to the black slate.

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Not exactly what we wanted, but...

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We either wait three months and argue about the floor we want, or we find a compromise.

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So... we compromised.

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'I thought it was about time I paid them a visit.'

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Steve and Natalie have been working on their house for months now,

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so I'll go inside and find out how they're coping

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with this massive,

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massive refurbishment.

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'But first, I found out they were going to be coping with

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'a little extra something, too.'

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Natalie's expecting a baby,

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and by November, we'll have filled another one of the bedrooms.

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-Congratulations!

-Thank you.

-That's really fantastic.

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'But with just four months till the baby was due,

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'it wasn't looking like Steve and Natalie would be in their new master bedroom by that deadline.'

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This is the ceiling that's caused you all the grief, isn't it?

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-Oh! Yeah. We're not sure if it's going to stay up.

-Really?

-Yeah.

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There's still a long way to go, isn't there, Natalie?

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Erm, I mean, it looks that way.

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It looks that way. If you look around and you see

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the exposed stonework and everything,

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but it's going to be fine. It's going to be absolutely fine.

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Is that fear?

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Is that hysteria?

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'Saving precious interiors like these is a mammoth task.'

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But Natalie has never known who chose them originally.

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So, who might have lived in Stoke Hall 250 years ago?

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I imagine they'd be very well to do,

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maybe, you know, aristocracy sort of thing, you know, Lord of the Manor.

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Had to go and open garden fetes or something like that, you know.

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But our historian, Kate, had discovered

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that contrary to Natalie's suspicions,

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the man who'd built their mansion wasn't an aristocrat at all.

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He was a man of the cloth. A Reverend John Simpson.

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She traced his origins to the country parish of Babworth in Nottinghamshire,

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30 miles from Stoke Hall.

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Here's our man.

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"Within the family vault of this Church are deposited the remains of

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the Reverend John Simpson, late of Stoke Hall in the County of Derby."

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John Simpson was a member of the English gentry,

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who, in the 18th century, were on their way up the social ladder.

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He made a very good marriage to the granddaughter

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of English Naval hero Admiral Benbow,

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and inherited Stoke Hall Estate as part of his marriage settlement.

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In the 1750s, the up-and-coming Reverend

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built his fashionable new mansion, Stoke Hall.

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But who designed the house was still a mystery.

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Architects often leave a tell-tale signature of their work

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and Stoke Hall had given Kieran a great lead.

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To me, the biggest clue is this kind of central arch surround

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to the main central bay of the facade.

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You know, just the way that geometrically, the arch

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interacts with these kind of drapery-like surrounds on the sides of the window.

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There's something geometrically pleasing about it that is not an accident.

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The hunt was on to find the same detail

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on another mid 18th-century building.

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In the library of the Royal Institute of British Architects,

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Kieran found an astonishing link.

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It was in a book by 18th century architect James Paine,

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whose latest house designs were the talk of Georgian high society.

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This is almost identical to the window surrounds

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on the exterior of Stoke Hall.

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James Paine was one of the hottest architects around.

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As a subscriber to the book, Reverend Simpson could pick

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and choose from his trendy designs.

0:23:000:23:03

It's likely the Reverend hired a local man, a Mr Booth,

0:23:030:23:07

to build Stoke Hall.

0:23:070:23:09

And it's the designer, Paine, and builder, Booth,

0:23:090:23:12

who connect Stoke Hall to one of the grandest houses of all.

0:23:120:23:16

Chatsworth. Just a few miles away.

0:23:160:23:20

What we have down the road is one of the most important houses in this country

0:23:210:23:25

or any other country, Chatsworth, which Paine and Booth were involved in,

0:23:250:23:29

so it's a great discovery that Stoke Hall has this link

0:23:290:23:33

with one of the greatest works of architecture in the country.

0:23:330:23:36

So, it seems the Reverend Simpson had been inspired

0:23:360:23:39

by the big house up the road.

0:23:390:23:42

And 250 years later, his stunning interiors at Stoke Hall

0:23:420:23:46

were proving to be a huge challenge

0:23:460:23:49

in Steve and Natalie's restoration plans.

0:23:490:23:53

Countless coats of paint needed to be very delicately removed.

0:23:530:23:57

As a test, the cornice above one of the doors was encased

0:23:570:24:02

with a chemical stripper to see if it stood up

0:24:020:24:05

to having two and a half centuries of paint removed in one go.

0:24:050:24:09

It should come off with the paper and strip all the paint off.

0:24:110:24:16

We shall have a look.

0:24:170:24:19

We've got to be very careful.

0:24:220:24:24

If things went wrong, the Reverend's precious interior

0:24:240:24:28

was at risk of being damaged even further.

0:24:280:24:30

That's right down to the original plaster.

0:24:330:24:37

On this piece here, it's not damaged anything. so...

0:24:390:24:43

I'm not as nervous now.

0:24:430:24:45

It was still going to be a huge job

0:24:470:24:49

to reveal all the decorative detail in this extraordinary room.

0:24:490:24:53

And whilst careful restoration of the plasterwork

0:24:530:24:56

was being carried out at Stoke Hall,

0:24:560:24:58

down at the Pumping Station,

0:24:580:25:01

two weeks of demolition had come to an end.

0:25:010:25:05

'By the time I went back,

0:25:110:25:13

'all evidence of the Pumping Station's former life had vanished.'

0:25:130:25:18

-Well, this is a bit different, isn't it?

-It is, isn't it?

0:25:180:25:22

This is looking absolutely awesome.

0:25:220:25:25

With so much flexible space, the debate about the layout had started

0:25:260:25:31

and Brigitte had won the first battle.

0:25:310:25:33

-So, in here...

-This is the kitchen.

-Very good.

0:25:330:25:37

And then that's the new back door going out into the garden.

0:25:370:25:40

That's fantastic, isn't it?

0:25:400:25:42

This has opened it up. You can get out, get the children out.

0:25:420:25:45

-It was the other way round.

-Was it?

-Yes.

0:25:450:25:47

I kept saying I wanted the kitchen by the back door. Strange, that!

0:25:470:25:50

-Got to have it.

-But Nick decided, no - we're going to have it there.

0:25:500:25:54

The interior designer, first thing she came down and said,

0:25:540:25:57

"Why are you having the kitchen at the front and not by the back door?"

0:25:570:26:00

So, now we're having it.

0:26:000:26:02

'Whilst there were differences of opinion downstairs...'

0:26:020:26:05

-Ooh, I say!

-Are you all right?

-Yeah, I think so. Thank you.

0:26:050:26:09

'..up on the roof, it was all Nick's world.'

0:26:090:26:13

-Wow!

-This is an area of opportunity for us,

0:26:130:26:16

now that it's all been fixed and laid,

0:26:160:26:18

in that we can retro-fit the photovoltaic array up here.

0:26:180:26:23

What are you talking about?

0:26:230:26:26

-You know solar cells?

-Yeah.

-OK. We generate enough electricity up here

0:26:260:26:30

through solar cells - with about a third of the roof area -

0:26:300:26:33

to sort out the needs of the house.

0:26:330:26:35

The other two thirds - on the remaining area -

0:26:350:26:37

we can generate electricity and feed it back into the Grid.

0:26:370:26:41

So, in the end, we get no bills - ever. For anything.

0:26:410:26:44

You love all that stuff, don't you, Nick?

0:26:440:26:47

That makes you so happy, doesn't it?

0:26:470:26:50

I would say smug, more than happy, actually.

0:26:500:26:53

A few weeks later and the inside of the building was coming together.

0:26:590:27:04

For the first time, the family could see what it would be like as a home.

0:27:040:27:10

There was even a new addition to the family -

0:27:100:27:12

a gigantic puppy called Mulligan.

0:27:120:27:15

And there had been a slight change of heart too.

0:27:150:27:19

Nick and Brigitte had decided

0:27:190:27:21

to hang onto some of the original features after all.

0:27:210:27:25

They had planned to replace the old teak windows and doors

0:27:250:27:29

with aluminium versions. But not now.

0:27:290:27:32

We were going to lose them.

0:27:330:27:35

I think they're heavily varnished and Tony, our blessed site manager,

0:27:350:27:40

who knows everybody, found someone who could bring them back to life.

0:27:400:27:44

This is one of the original handles on the front door.

0:27:440:27:48

Oh, right, OK.

0:27:480:27:50

-They dip it to get it back to clean and then polish it up - buff it right up.

-Beautiful!

0:27:500:27:54

For Brigitte, it was a small but significant gesture

0:27:540:27:58

to their building's proud origins.

0:27:580:28:00

So, these wonderful people, who made this building,

0:28:000:28:03

I think they put a lot of care into it.

0:28:030:28:05

They didn't have to use something as stunning as this,

0:28:050:28:07

and it would have been a shame to replace it

0:28:070:28:10

with something 21st-century that wasn't quite so beautiful.

0:28:100:28:14

Whilst cutting edge techniques, such as spray plastering,

0:28:140:28:18

were putting the finishing touches on the Pumping Station's interior,

0:28:180:28:23

over at Stoke Hall, the slow, traditional methods

0:28:230:28:28

of lime plastering were adding time and money to the schedule.

0:28:280:28:33

Just to re-plaster the study cost a whopping £8,000.

0:28:330:28:38

If it was in a modern situation, it would be huge,

0:28:410:28:45

great big sheets of plasterboard and then it would just be a skim

0:28:450:28:48

and this would all be done in a day,

0:28:480:28:50

whereas this takes up to a week to do a wall.

0:28:500:28:53

And there were some other noticeable changes in the Drury household.

0:28:580:29:02

His hair's all puffed up.

0:29:030:29:05

No, he likes it puffed up!

0:29:050:29:08

This is our newborn, Stanley.

0:29:090:29:14

Just to make it a little bit more interesting,

0:29:140:29:17

restoring a house, working full time, having a hectic life

0:29:170:29:21

with the kids, we have an additional baby to look after,

0:29:210:29:26

just to fill those hours between ten and six

0:29:260:29:29

which aren't filled at the moment!

0:29:290:29:32

But with one project delivered on time,

0:29:320:29:35

it was clear the restoration project was going to stretch on

0:29:350:29:38

well beyond the Christmas 2010 deadline.

0:29:380:29:41

But on my last visit, Steve and Natalie had finished lots of rooms.

0:29:480:29:52

My tour started in the old 1980s kitchen.

0:29:540:29:59

-Do you want to go and have a look?

-May I?

-You may.

-Thank you very much.

0:29:590:30:02

Oh, yeah. This is fantastic!

0:30:020:30:06

It had been transformed into a light, modern, family kitchen.

0:30:080:30:14

A whole series of other family rooms had been completed.

0:30:220:30:26

And one of the original Georgian rooms

0:30:370:30:40

had been spectacularly finished.

0:30:400:30:42

Steve's home study had been fully restored.

0:30:490:30:54

Oh, this is completely different!

0:30:560:30:59

This had mud on the floor.

0:31:010:31:04

There was nothing on the walls. The walls were just bare stone.

0:31:040:31:08

Go and sit in the chair. Come on!

0:31:110:31:15

Ready to take on bank managers.

0:31:210:31:25

This is a huge desk. This is like a ship's desk.

0:31:250:31:30

-This is a drawer?

-It's a drawer with my secret button in.

0:31:300:31:35

Am I about to explode, Mr Bond?

0:31:350:31:40

CAROLINE LAUGHS

0:31:400:31:44

I have to say, I didn't expect that to happen!

0:31:470:31:52

Just like Stoke's first owner, the 21st-century one

0:31:530:31:57

liked to live in some style.

0:31:570:32:00

His state-of-the-art desk didn't come cheap.

0:32:000:32:03

It's quite a complicated bit of kit, so what did it cost?

0:32:030:32:06

It cost over £10,000. So...

0:32:080:32:13

But Reverend Simpson's ornate drawing room

0:32:170:32:20

was still giving them the biggest headache.

0:32:200:32:24

He's costing you a fortune, isn't he? It's all his stuff that needs to be renovated, isn't it?

0:32:260:32:32

Perhaps it is expensive, but perhaps that's where the value of the house is as well.

0:32:320:32:35

Because we understand a lot of the history now,

0:32:350:32:39

I think doing it right is what matters and, you know,

0:32:390:32:42

we're not quite ready to fully decide, you know, what colours and...

0:32:420:32:46

-Before we commit to colours, we need to research it a little bit more, don't we?

-We do, yeah.

0:32:460:32:50

Steve and Natalie weren't finished but they were well on their way

0:32:520:32:56

to returning their Georgian mansion back to a family house.

0:32:560:33:00

It's now one year on, and Steve and Natalie's team of craftsmen

0:33:090:33:13

are still on the job,

0:33:130:33:15

two and a half years after they first arrived on site.

0:33:150:33:19

We could get a big company in, I suppose, and then be done in so many months.

0:33:210:33:25

But, I mean, here,

0:33:250:33:27

we've tried to go about things quite a bit more particularly,

0:33:270:33:31

quite a lot of patience has had to go into it -

0:33:310:33:35

in doing individual things -

0:33:350:33:37

but then you can see the rewards afterwards, like, really.

0:33:370:33:40

John Bacon has re-pointed every inch of the house's walls.

0:33:430:33:48

I love this. This is my favourite thing.

0:33:490:33:52

They all think I'm barmy, but I love doing this.

0:33:520:33:55

Quiet, away from them all.

0:33:550:33:57

In my little corner, pointing away.

0:33:570:33:59

They all think it's boring but I love this bit.

0:33:590:34:02

I feel lucky to work here.

0:34:050:34:07

I do feel proud of it coming together.

0:34:070:34:10

Especially with some of the more decorative rooms

0:34:100:34:13

I've been able to work on, it gives you an idea

0:34:130:34:15

of how it would have looked originally.

0:34:150:34:18

It's going to be like that for a long time as well.

0:34:180:34:21

Being a listed building, they won't let them knock it about

0:34:210:34:25

in the future. I have put my name on the back of a lot of panels.

0:34:250:34:28

My name, my date of birth, and where I live,

0:34:280:34:31

so, in years to come, somebody will say, "Blooming heck,

0:34:310:34:35

"Steve Birds, he only lived down the road."

0:34:350:34:38

And there have been some other developments with the Drury family too.

0:34:380:34:43

Big piece of news is that we're expecting another baby, so number four.

0:34:430:34:47

We're looking forward to it.

0:34:470:34:50

We've still got eight bedrooms,

0:34:500:34:52

-so, we've got the space.

-No more.

-No more.

0:34:520:34:58

Since the programme went out, some fascinating stories

0:35:000:35:04

have come out of the woodwork.

0:35:040:35:07

We had some lovely letters from quite a few different people.

0:35:070:35:12

People who grew up here, just saying how much

0:35:120:35:17

it brings back memories for them and what they remember.

0:35:170:35:20

Which was really interesting and really lovely,

0:35:200:35:23

to see what it was like all those years ago.

0:35:230:35:26

Some of the responses have brought incredible treasures to light.

0:35:280:35:32

When one lady saw the programme,

0:35:340:35:36

she got in touch with Steve and Natalie and was able

0:35:360:35:38

to do more than just describe her childhood memories at Stoke Hall.

0:35:380:35:43

Remarkably, she was able to show them.

0:35:430:35:47

From her family's cinefilm collection,

0:35:470:35:50

she dug out unique footage of Stoke Hall in its heyday.

0:35:500:35:55

Lindsey Baxendale was born at the house in 1931,

0:35:550:35:59

when her family, the Hunters, owned it,

0:35:590:36:02

and lived there until the age of seven.

0:36:020:36:05

I remember very happy days there.

0:36:050:36:07

And having races with my brother,

0:36:070:36:10

he in his pedal car and me on my tricycle.

0:36:100:36:14

There were constant tennis parties in the summer.

0:36:160:36:20

I very often had to be ball boy, which I quite enjoyed.

0:36:200:36:23

In the 1930s, life at Stoke Hall was a real Upstairs Downstairs affair.

0:36:230:36:29

To keep a house like this running, more than 15 permanent staff

0:36:290:36:34

were needed, as a book recording all the servants' wages reveals.

0:36:340:36:38

That is my governess, who came in 1934, when I was three years old.

0:36:390:36:45

She got paid £70 per annum.

0:36:450:36:50

Housemaid here, £18 per annum.

0:36:510:36:55

And a person who was with us a very long time was the butler.

0:36:550:37:01

His name was Todd. He got paid £6.16.8d a month.

0:37:010:37:08

Not a week - a month.

0:37:080:37:11

Life at the hall today is a world away

0:37:110:37:14

from the place of Lindsey's childhood

0:37:140:37:17

but she gives the seal of approval to Steve and Natalie's efforts.

0:37:170:37:21

I think it's wonderful that they are going to try and make

0:37:230:37:28

a family home of it. It's obviously going to be totally different,

0:37:280:37:31

as it should be. Life has changed completely.

0:37:310:37:35

I think Stoke has had some very sad and difficult times

0:37:360:37:41

since we left all those years ago.

0:37:410:37:45

Now, if something can be made of it, to make it a happy place again,

0:37:450:37:49

where children can grow up and have fun, as I had,

0:37:490:37:54

that will be great.

0:37:540:37:56

Someone else who felt compelled to get in touch with Steve and Natalie

0:37:590:38:02

was Sue Hunt. Her grandparents bought the hall in the 1950s

0:38:020:38:07

and she had grown up there until the age of 18.

0:38:070:38:10

Sue still lives in the area,

0:38:120:38:15

and, driving past one day, she realised

0:38:150:38:17

someone new was now caring for the hall.

0:38:170:38:20

One of the first things I noticed

0:38:200:38:23

was that for the first time since I can remember being there,

0:38:230:38:28

they'd actually mown the lawns correctly, and it was in stripes,

0:38:280:38:32

just how my great-uncle used to do it, when he kept all the gardens.

0:38:320:38:36

I thought, this is it. I have to get in touch with these people

0:38:360:38:40

to thank them for taking it on

0:38:400:38:43

and hopefully restoring it to its former glory.

0:38:430:38:49

-Hi! Hi, I'm Natalie.

-And I'm Sue.

0:38:490:38:52

Sue arranged to meet Natalie and see inside the hall

0:38:520:38:56

for the first time in decades.

0:38:560:38:58

Oh, it's all altered. Yes, this was the cloakroom.

0:38:590:39:05

The interiors may have changed but the memories are still strong.

0:39:050:39:09

Ah, yes, you've still got the staircase.

0:39:090:39:12

-And the banisters that I used to slide down.

-Really?

0:39:120:39:16

And Sue has brought with her some incredible family photos

0:39:170:39:21

of Stoke Hall's interior for Natalie to see.

0:39:210:39:24

Pictures, that's what were in there.

0:39:240:39:27

Oh, yes!

0:39:270:39:29

It's the first time Natalie has been able to see

0:39:290:39:32

what the room looked like more than 50 years ago

0:39:320:39:36

and may help her with a dilemma she's been struggling with.

0:39:360:39:39

-Mirrors.

-Mirrors put inside.

-Yes.

0:39:390:39:43

I prefer that way, don't you?

0:39:430:39:47

I don't like the mirrors like that.

0:39:470:39:49

I'll talk to my husband but I'm pretty sure

0:39:490:39:52

we're going to put that back to how it should be.

0:39:520:39:55

That looks so elegant how that is.

0:39:550:39:58

So much nicer.

0:39:580:40:00

It's a welcome discovery for Natalie and a trip down memory lane for Sue.

0:40:010:40:05

My goodness!

0:40:050:40:06

And that's Nana, dressed to go to the hunt ball at Chatsworth.

0:40:060:40:11

-I'm looking, and...

-Yes!

0:40:140:40:17

Well, that's it.

0:40:170:40:18

-It's still all there, under everything that happened to it.

-Yeah.

0:40:180:40:21

It's just taken me back to my childhood.

0:40:240:40:26

And it's just wonderful. It really is. Yes.

0:40:260:40:30

I can't believe that they're managing to restore it all.

0:40:300:40:35

I think it's fantastic, yes. It's been wonderful.

0:40:350:40:39

It does make you think, you know, I'm glad we're doing this.

0:40:430:40:46

I'm glad we live here.

0:40:460:40:49

It makes you appreciate it a bit more.

0:40:490:40:52

In 20 years' time, some of our kids might be bringing grand-kids

0:40:540:40:57

and reliving stories about how they fell in the river here,

0:40:570:41:01

or went fishing there. That's where I built the treehouse.

0:41:010:41:04

And yeah, that'd be a nice legacy,

0:41:040:41:05

for our children to have the same feeling towards the house

0:41:050:41:09

as the other older people that lived here had when they were young.

0:41:090:41:13

Kieran will be going back to Stoke Hall to find out

0:41:130:41:16

how the restoration work has been coming along.

0:41:160:41:19

But first, it's back to the Pumping Station.

0:41:220:41:26

One year ago, on my last visit,

0:41:280:41:30

Nick and Brigitte had finished its monumental conversion.

0:41:300:41:34

From hopeless wreck

0:41:370:41:40

to family home.

0:41:400:41:42

SHE LAUGHS

0:41:420:41:44

It's amazing!

0:41:440:41:45

It is, isn't it? We're done! Nearly, anyway.

0:41:450:41:48

It's... I thought I was going to miss the brickwork

0:41:480:41:51

but it looks fantastic, doesn't it?

0:41:510:41:53

It looks much better.

0:41:530:41:54

Oh, you've done it! Well done!

0:41:540:41:57

'But it was inside that transformation was greatest.'

0:41:570:42:01

When you opened the front door at the start

0:42:040:42:06

this was the view that greeted you.

0:42:060:42:08

Work all completed, this was how it looked.

0:42:110:42:14

Yes! It IS amazing!

0:42:190:42:23

The first space is broken up by bookcases

0:42:250:42:28

to make two separate areas.

0:42:280:42:31

-So that's the sort of evening, sitting, fire.

-Yeah.

0:42:310:42:35

And then another bookcase, here.

0:42:350:42:38

Sort of kids' art, kids' books and things.

0:42:390:42:42

And that's where the kids do,

0:42:420:42:43

actually, they don't do their homework there.

0:42:430:42:46

It's where they're meant to do their homework!

0:42:460:42:48

You know, in years to come, that's where they will. I hope.

0:42:480:42:52

The kids' playroom was where the pumps had once been,

0:42:530:42:57

giving plenty of play space for a couple of six-year-olds

0:42:570:43:01

and a big, friendly dog.

0:43:010:43:02

In the second large space at the back

0:43:060:43:08

was the finished kitchen and dining area.

0:43:080:43:11

Who'd have thought those muddy filtration tanks

0:43:150:43:18

at the back of the building could become bedrooms like these?

0:43:180:43:21

-Come and see the plant room.

-Thank you.

0:43:230:43:25

'And who'd have thought I'd volunteer

0:43:250:43:27

'for another seminar with techno wizard Nick,

0:43:270:43:30

'to find out exactly how he'd created his nil-bill home?'

0:43:300:43:35

It's all to do with harnessing the energy of the sun

0:43:370:43:40

with his array of solar cells on the roof.

0:43:400:43:42

And, remarkably,

0:43:440:43:46

by using the pumping station's original 90-metre deep boreholes

0:43:460:43:50

to heat water for free.

0:43:500:43:51

Down there, it's a lot warmer than it is up here, OK? Gotcha, right.

0:43:520:43:57

So if you run a loop of water and you pump it through, recirculate it,

0:43:570:44:00

you pick up all that warmth, and what this machine does,

0:44:000:44:03

it extracts the warmth.

0:44:030:44:04

The first ten degrees of heat in your water comes via that process.

0:44:040:44:08

Does Brigitte ever come down here, Nick?

0:44:080:44:10

She does. She does, to do one thing. To read this meter.

0:44:100:44:14

This meter here, which is, this the ladies' meter, this one!

0:44:150:44:20

All this one does is shows how much power we've generated.

0:44:200:44:24

Selling that power back to the National Grid

0:44:240:44:27

will turn it into earnings for Nick and Brigitte.

0:44:270:44:31

And coming in at just £10,000 over their £400,000 budget

0:44:310:44:37

this house has been a great success for the Sweets.

0:44:370:44:40

It's now one year on.

0:44:450:44:48

Nick, Brigitte and their two children

0:44:480:44:52

have been living in the Pumping Station for the last 12 months.

0:44:520:44:55

So has their very spacious and very eco family home remained a success?

0:44:550:44:59

So how's life been in the past year?

0:45:020:45:05

It's been wonderful. It took a while to get used to the open spaces.

0:45:050:45:09

There's a lot of dancing goes around in the open

0:45:090:45:11

because we feel the need to fill it.

0:45:110:45:13

It's made life a lot easier.

0:45:150:45:17

There's less arguments in this house than at other houses

0:45:170:45:20

because there's just more space and we've expanded into it.

0:45:200:45:23

Techno-wiz Nick was determined to make this an eco 21st-century home.

0:45:240:45:30

But has it paid off?

0:45:300:45:32

-I made this smug boast in the first programme...

-You?

0:45:330:45:36

..about the performance of the building and the earning potential

0:45:360:45:40

and the fact that what we were looking to do was to earn money,

0:45:400:45:44

such that that covered all the bills we'd otherwise have in the building,

0:45:440:45:48

and it does. Last summer, good example.

0:45:480:45:52

We got an energy bill for three months for £112.

0:45:520:45:56

And the same week got a cheque for £1,600. In the same week.

0:45:560:46:01

So Nick's eco dreams have been fulfilled.

0:46:020:46:05

But this Restoration Home did cause a certain amount of controversy.

0:46:060:46:10

There's been a lot of response about what we did.

0:46:120:46:14

And it's very interesting because it's polarised.

0:46:140:46:17

There were some people, obviously very passionate about heritage issues

0:46:170:46:21

who took the view we should've kept a lot of the pumps and equipment,

0:46:210:46:25

and that sort of thing.

0:46:250:46:27

Obviously, we didn't take that view. We were converting a building

0:46:270:46:30

that had lost its purpose, and that's the theme that we took.

0:46:300:46:33

We did it our way. Lots of people would have done it another way.

0:46:330:46:38

Everybody's different,

0:46:380:46:39

and I think we're very happy with what we've got.

0:46:390:46:41

And it's not just Nick and Brigitte who are happy with the result.

0:46:430:46:47

The Pumping Station is now an award-winning building.

0:46:470:46:50

It won the Sussex Heritage Trust Award

0:46:500:46:54

and then it went in for the British Homes Awards

0:46:540:46:57

and it got a commendation in that.

0:46:570:46:59

And that was a confidence boost for us that we had done the right thing,

0:46:590:47:03

because nobody likes criticism,

0:47:030:47:05

so I think it really confirmed in our minds we'd done the right thing.

0:47:050:47:10

There was another person who agreed a transformation was required.

0:47:100:47:14

The old pump-master's widow, Marjorie Brown.

0:47:140:47:19

I'd love to see Mrs Brown.

0:47:190:47:21

She was just so encouraging.

0:47:210:47:24

She was so up for us changing the use and making into a home.

0:47:240:47:27

And also just to take her views now that we've done the work we've done,

0:47:270:47:31

on whether we did the right thing.

0:47:310:47:33

She'll probably say it's dreadful.

0:47:330:47:35

HE LAUGHS

0:47:350:47:37

It would be nice to get her round and see, actually.

0:47:370:47:39

But what will she think of Nick and Brigitte's conversion

0:47:440:47:48

of the place she remembers as a working water pumping station?

0:47:480:47:52

Hmm, what a difference.

0:47:540:47:57

What a difference.

0:47:590:48:01

Very light and bright, isn't it?

0:48:140:48:16

The inside has altered beyond recognition

0:48:160:48:19

since Marjorie's last visit.

0:48:190:48:22

I remember more that wall.

0:48:220:48:23

There used to be steps up. You used to be able to walk along the top.

0:48:250:48:29

And it's not quite the sort of house Marjorie is used to.

0:48:310:48:35

I suppose for young people it's got a certain attraction.

0:48:400:48:44

If you like that sort of thing.

0:48:440:48:46

Can't see how it could have been kept the way it was.

0:48:480:48:51

But it's done very well, hasn't it?

0:48:510:48:54

It seems after her tour of inspection,

0:48:550:48:59

Marjorie has given Nick and Brigitte's new home

0:48:590:49:02

her seal of approval.

0:49:020:49:04

-Hello.

-Hello.

0:49:040:49:05

HE LAUGHS

0:49:050:49:06

-Hello, it's Marjorie, isn't it?

-Yes, it is.

-Don't get up.

0:49:060:49:09

But what does she think Mr Brown would have thought

0:49:090:49:12

of the Sweets' new home?

0:49:120:49:14

'I think he would be pleased to see it the way it is.

0:49:140:49:19

'I think it's been done very well

0:49:190:49:21

'and I think he would appreciate just the finished article.'

0:49:210:49:27

Nick and Brigitte started with a rusty, cavernous industrial building

0:49:280:49:33

but they now have a light, spacious, 21st century family home.

0:49:330:49:37

But a spanner has been thrown into the works

0:49:400:49:42

after the Sweets' two children recently changed to a new school.

0:49:420:49:46

It's one that's much further away.

0:49:460:49:49

Brigitte came back from first day of the school run and said,

0:49:500:49:55

"We're going to have to move." I said, "Oh, really?

0:49:550:49:59

"I've just spent two years with all the guys sorting this place out

0:49:590:50:02

"and here we are settled in, and now we're moving, are we?"

0:50:020:50:05

Whilst the family's future at the Pumping Station may be uncertain,

0:50:060:50:09

what is certain is that, for now,

0:50:090:50:12

they are loving every moment of the home they created.

0:50:120:50:15

It's amazing. It's more than what I ever hoped for.

0:50:150:50:18

It's just a very uplifting place to be.

0:50:200:50:22

I'm really chuffed.

0:50:220:50:24

When I come home from work,

0:50:240:50:27

I still get exactly the same buzz that we got when we first moved in.

0:50:270:50:34

That extraordinary, thrilling feeling

0:50:340:50:37

and I think it's a remarkable building.

0:50:370:50:40

For our last look at Stoke Hall,

0:50:510:50:53

Kieran is heading back to catch up with Steve and Natalie

0:50:530:50:56

to find out if they have got any further in the restoration

0:50:560:51:00

of their 30-roomed Georgian mansion.

0:51:000:51:03

-Hi, Steve.

-Hi, Kieran.

-Nice to see you again.

-Nice to see you.

0:51:050:51:08

-Hi, Natalie.

-Hello.

-Great to see you.

0:51:080:51:10

On our last visit, Steve and Natalie still had no master bedroom.

0:51:120:51:16

It had been a headache from the start.

0:51:190:51:21

The walls had been tied together to prevent a collapse.

0:51:230:51:26

The precious original ceiling had been held in place by Acrow props.

0:51:260:51:31

It was in such a perilous state,

0:51:330:51:35

there were fears it might never be saved.

0:51:350:51:37

But that was then.

0:51:370:51:39

Just look at it now.

0:51:430:51:45

What an extraordinary room this is.

0:51:520:51:55

Steve and Natalie's new bedroom has five windows

0:51:570:52:01

looking out over the Derbyshire countryside.

0:52:010:52:03

What a beautiful place to wake up in the morning this must be.

0:52:060:52:09

Absolutely stunning, isn't it?

0:52:090:52:11

After months of careful restoration,

0:52:130:52:15

the 250-year-old plaster ceiling is now thankfully out of danger.

0:52:150:52:22

People who do the work,

0:52:220:52:23

I don't think they fully understand

0:52:230:52:27

how skilled a craftsman they are.

0:52:270:52:29

You can't tell which parts have been filled and which parts are original.

0:52:290:52:36

It looks as though it's just gone up.

0:52:360:52:39

Highlighted with white gold, the ceiling is firmly Natalie's domain.

0:52:410:52:46

You've gone to town, haven't you, really? It's beautiful.

0:52:480:52:51

Yes, I wanted it to look quite elegant and calm.

0:52:510:52:54

I'm really pleased with how it's turned out.

0:52:540:52:56

He's made a beautiful job. He really has done.

0:52:560:52:59

For Steve, it was this room's fireplace

0:52:590:53:02

that was to be his most surprising discovery.

0:53:020:53:05

I don't know if you remember,

0:53:050:53:07

but the fireplace when you came was orange and brown painted.

0:53:070:53:12

The craftsmanship of something like this is like living with an artwork.

0:53:150:53:19

It was a treasure that we found that we weren't expecting to find.

0:53:190:53:23

When the paint came off, it was hand-carved oak.

0:53:230:53:27

-I really liked that.

-It was a big discovery.

0:53:270:53:29

It was my little part of the house that will always mean a lot to me.

0:53:290:53:33

It's also kind of a dreamy room

0:53:370:53:39

because you're looking out onto this extraordinary landscape

0:53:390:53:42

which is the whole point of the house.

0:53:420:53:44

It's got it all, really, hasn't it?

0:53:440:53:45

I'm totally envious.

0:53:450:53:48

In stark contrast to the light, dreamy bedroom,

0:53:500:53:53

is the contemporary, black bathroom.

0:53:530:53:55

It's like a nightclub in here.

0:53:590:54:01

THEY LAUGH

0:54:010:54:02

It's amazing.

0:54:020:54:03

Sparkly fittings.

0:54:030:54:07

I don't think I've ever seen a black toilet before.

0:54:070:54:09

It did have to be specially made.

0:54:090:54:11

The tap.

0:54:110:54:13

-Which has also got LEDs.

-Yeah.

-Good lord.

-So it changes colour.

0:54:130:54:18

That's quite cool.

0:54:180:54:20

Even the shower has different colour settings.

0:54:200:54:25

Much more fun than my shower.

0:54:250:54:27

-Andy painted the doors?

-Yes, these are just wood.

0:54:290:54:32

So these wooden panel doors are painted to look like stone?

0:54:320:54:36

-Yes, to look like the tiles.

-You've taken such care.

0:54:360:54:39

Everything is authentic everywhere in the house and here it's just lies.

0:54:390:54:43

All bets are off in here.

0:54:430:54:46

Steve and Natalie are having fun with their modern additions.

0:54:470:54:51

They're much more cautious with their precious Georgian interiors

0:54:510:54:56

but they are still making progress.

0:54:560:54:59

The grand Georgian dining room, one year ago, was without a floor

0:54:590:55:05

and still looking a little ragged around the edges.

0:55:050:55:08

But today it's a very different story.

0:55:110:55:14

Well, it's quite a change from when I was last here.

0:55:140:55:17

The plasterwork throughout the room has been stripped

0:55:170:55:21

of 250 years' worth of paint

0:55:210:55:24

and all the mouldings lovingly repaired.

0:55:240:55:27

In a way, it looks beautiful white, but what you going to do next?

0:55:270:55:30

Some days I think, keep it fairly neutral, put gold leaf everywhere

0:55:300:55:35

and really make it quite luxurious and exuberant.

0:55:350:55:38

And other days, I think we should pick out the flowers and the leaves.

0:55:380:55:43

-So you're still debating?

-Yeah.

0:55:430:55:46

I do like the pretty plain colours but I just feel that...

0:55:460:55:49

I can't believe those grapes were anything other than grape colour.

0:55:490:55:54

I don't envy you the decisions but I envy you the room.

0:55:540:55:58

The fireplace has also had its years of paint lifted,

0:55:580:56:02

revealing the racy male sculptures to be made not of plaster,

0:56:020:56:06

but of wood.

0:56:060:56:08

It's this careful attention to detail that has made

0:56:080:56:11

the restoration of Stoke Hall so spectacular.

0:56:110:56:15

We're very glad we bought it. We think we've done a pretty good job.

0:56:150:56:19

-And it's going to be your family home for some time?

-Hopefully, yeah.

0:56:210:56:26

I think it's amazing how you've stuck with it.

0:56:260:56:29

I'm so impressed with the passion you show for it

0:56:290:56:31

and the passion for the craftsmanship.

0:56:310:56:33

The thing about this building that's so extraordinary is the interiors.

0:56:330:56:39

And you guys have saved and kept it and that's such a compliment to you.

0:56:390:56:42

I think you deserve a medal.

0:56:420:56:44

The fact it's also got your personality in it

0:56:440:56:46

is also something I doubted perhaps at the start was even possible.

0:56:460:56:50

With a building like this, most people would have been too scared.

0:56:500:56:53

I think what you've done is bring Natalie and Steve to it

0:56:530:56:57

but still saved a building of national importance.

0:56:570:56:59

I don't know too many people who have achieved that, so really well done.

0:56:590:57:03

Steve and Natalie have most definitely saved Stoke Hall

0:57:050:57:09

and the building is no longer at risk.

0:57:090:57:11

But what they have also done is what they set out to do

0:57:130:57:17

and turn this big Georgian mansion into their dream family home.

0:57:170:57:22

What fascinated me about Stoke Hall

0:57:220:57:25

was how the work of craftsmen 250 years ago

0:57:250:57:28

can be so rare and so beautiful

0:57:280:57:31

yet be allowed to deteriorate until almost beyond repair.

0:57:310:57:35

This is no quick fix.

0:57:370:57:39

What Steve and Natalie are doing is a lifelong commitment

0:57:390:57:42

to saving a house and to making a home for their family.

0:57:420:57:44

It also stands as a monument to all those who have worked on it.

0:57:480:57:52

Next time we're revisiting two more epic restoration battles.

0:58:030:58:07

The house is in a more precarious condition than even we had imagined.

0:58:070:58:11

One year on,

0:58:110:58:12

what intriguing new discoveries have been unearthed at Stanwick Hall?

0:58:120:58:16

The builders knocked on the door and said, "We've found a tunnel."

0:58:160:58:19

Has Thomas a Becket Church become the home its owners dreamt of?

0:58:190:58:24

Oh, good lord.

0:58:240:58:27

-You've gone to town here a bit.

-We've gone for it, yeah.

0:58:270:58:31

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