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Hello and welcome to The A To Z Of TV Gardening. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:04 | |
We're on a mission to dig up the best advice and guidance | 0:00:04 | 0:00:06 | |
from all your favourite programmes and presenters. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:09 | |
So join me as letter after letter, one by one, | 0:00:09 | 0:00:13 | |
we explore everything from flowers and trees to fruit and veg. | 0:00:13 | 0:00:17 | |
Everything we're looking at today begins with the letter H. | 0:00:34 | 0:00:38 | |
And we start with a flower that has a wide range of colours, | 0:00:39 | 0:00:43 | |
a very distinctive scent and it can look great in a bouquet. | 0:00:43 | 0:00:47 | |
This H is for hyacinths. | 0:00:47 | 0:00:49 | |
'And we're off to Cambridge, home of the Hyacinth National Collection.' | 0:00:49 | 0:00:54 | |
I think the thing that makes me a complete and utter hyacinth nut | 0:01:03 | 0:01:07 | |
is the fact that every spring | 0:01:07 | 0:01:10 | |
you see the first little coloured shoots | 0:01:10 | 0:01:12 | |
appearing among the green | 0:01:12 | 0:01:14 | |
and then two weeks later, | 0:01:14 | 0:01:16 | |
the whole of the world round you seems blazing with colour. | 0:01:16 | 0:01:21 | |
This is the little species hyacinth | 0:01:33 | 0:01:35 | |
that grows in the wild in northern Iran and Iraq, | 0:01:35 | 0:01:39 | |
brought over into Europe in 1573 | 0:01:39 | 0:01:41 | |
and all the varieties of hyacinths | 0:01:41 | 0:01:44 | |
have been raised from this one species. | 0:01:44 | 0:01:46 | |
My national collection at the moment comprises 170 varieties. | 0:01:51 | 0:01:56 | |
Some of them are fairly recent. | 0:01:56 | 0:01:58 | |
Some, in fact, are seedlings that I bred myself. | 0:01:58 | 0:02:02 | |
But the most important ones are the very old varieties | 0:02:02 | 0:02:05 | |
that were around in the catalogues perhaps 200 years ago | 0:02:05 | 0:02:10 | |
that would otherwise, unless they were conserved, be lost for ever. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:15 | |
Always the rarest category of hyacinths were the double yellows. | 0:02:16 | 0:02:21 | |
I was under the impression | 0:02:21 | 0:02:23 | |
that the last ones disappeared nearly 100 years ago, | 0:02:23 | 0:02:26 | |
but lo and behold, when I got in touch with the lady in Lithuania, | 0:02:26 | 0:02:29 | |
she'd got this beautiful sunflower | 0:02:29 | 0:02:32 | |
and this itself dates from pre-1897. | 0:02:32 | 0:02:37 | |
I think one of the most beautiful flowers I've ever seen and extremely rare. | 0:02:37 | 0:02:41 | |
This variety, Diana, is my own raising. | 0:02:47 | 0:02:51 | |
It's taken me 12 years to get from one bulb to eight bulbs, | 0:02:51 | 0:02:56 | |
so unfortunately, it will never go into production | 0:02:56 | 0:02:59 | |
because it is very difficult to propagate. | 0:02:59 | 0:03:01 | |
Normally in the last weekend in March, | 0:03:05 | 0:03:09 | |
I open up the fields to the general public | 0:03:09 | 0:03:12 | |
and they come along literally in their hundreds. | 0:03:12 | 0:03:16 | |
And to move around amongst them, hearing the comments, | 0:03:16 | 0:03:20 | |
the "ooohs" when they first smell the perfume, | 0:03:20 | 0:03:24 | |
and to couple this with the fact that I'm saving things from extinction, | 0:03:24 | 0:03:29 | |
is very, very rewarding. | 0:03:29 | 0:03:32 | |
Of course, to me, there is a great deal of irony in this | 0:03:35 | 0:03:38 | |
because a number of years ago, I lost my sense of smell completely. | 0:03:38 | 0:03:44 | |
But my memory does take me back to the days | 0:03:46 | 0:03:50 | |
when I could smell them, | 0:03:50 | 0:03:52 | |
particularly just before dusk | 0:03:52 | 0:03:55 | |
on a lovely, warm day, working among the fields, | 0:03:55 | 0:03:58 | |
completely immersed in this beautiful fragrance. | 0:03:58 | 0:04:02 | |
It's an unforgettable memory | 0:04:02 | 0:04:04 | |
that will live with me for the rest of my life. | 0:04:04 | 0:04:07 | |
'So, for how to plant hyacinths, here's Monty Don.' | 0:04:09 | 0:04:13 | |
The scent of hyacinths can be delicious but it also can be a little bit much, | 0:04:13 | 0:04:17 | |
and I think one bowl in the room is enough and it's dead easy to do. | 0:04:17 | 0:04:21 | |
Get yourself a terracotta bulb pan. | 0:04:21 | 0:04:24 | |
Put a crock in the bottom to make sure the drainage is good. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:27 | |
Talking of drainage, it doesn't really matter what growing medium you use, | 0:04:27 | 0:04:31 | |
because it's not providing nourishment for the hyacinth. That's all in the bulb. | 0:04:31 | 0:04:35 | |
What it is providing is a rooting material | 0:04:35 | 0:04:38 | |
and something that will retain moisture. | 0:04:38 | 0:04:40 | |
Now, this is Delft Blue. | 0:04:40 | 0:04:43 | |
You can pack the bulbs in. | 0:04:43 | 0:04:46 | |
I've got 12 and I'll get all 12 into this container. | 0:04:46 | 0:04:49 | |
These have been prepared simply by chilling them, | 0:04:49 | 0:04:51 | |
which tricks it that it's winter. | 0:04:51 | 0:04:54 | |
If we just put a little bit of extra compost in between them | 0:04:54 | 0:04:59 | |
and then water them lightly and put them into a cool, dark place. | 0:04:59 | 0:05:03 | |
It doesn't have to be extra cold | 0:05:03 | 0:05:05 | |
but it shouldn't be above ten degrees. | 0:05:05 | 0:05:09 | |
And just keep them lightly watered. | 0:05:10 | 0:05:13 | |
And when you start to see the shoots appear... | 0:05:14 | 0:05:18 | |
..about two or three inches long, | 0:05:19 | 0:05:23 | |
then you can bring them into light. | 0:05:23 | 0:05:25 | |
The bulb thinks it's spring, it puts on a spurt of growth, | 0:05:25 | 0:05:29 | |
the flower bud develops quicker | 0:05:29 | 0:05:31 | |
and then just at the point when it's ready to open, | 0:05:31 | 0:05:33 | |
you bring it indoors and that extra heat | 0:05:33 | 0:05:36 | |
will make the flower open faster and you'll pull out that lovely fragrance. | 0:05:36 | 0:05:39 | |
Then when they've finished, put the whole pan outside and forget about it | 0:05:39 | 0:05:44 | |
until the foliage has died down, then you can gather the bulbs, | 0:05:44 | 0:05:47 | |
keep them for next year and plant them out into the garden. | 0:05:47 | 0:05:50 | |
Now we're looking at a feathered phenomenon | 0:05:54 | 0:05:57 | |
that's hitting the world of gardening. This H is for hens. | 0:05:57 | 0:06:00 | |
'And here's a man who couldn't be happier with his ones.' | 0:06:00 | 0:06:03 | |
# I'm singing boom, chick-chick, cluck-cluck-clucking | 0:06:03 | 0:06:06 | |
# All day long, don't you know? | 0:06:06 | 0:06:08 | |
# Yeah, don't you know? | 0:06:08 | 0:06:11 | |
# I'm singing boom, chick-chick, cluck-cluck-clucking | 0:06:11 | 0:06:13 | |
# All day long, don't you know? | 0:06:13 | 0:06:15 | |
# Yeah, don't you know? | 0:06:15 | 0:06:17 | |
# Now, sometimes you give me loving and sometimes you give me dough # | 0:06:17 | 0:06:21 | |
As far as chicken-keeping goes with me, | 0:06:25 | 0:06:27 | |
it started as a hobby when I was ten years of age. | 0:06:27 | 0:06:30 | |
It became an occupation, | 0:06:30 | 0:06:32 | |
I'm not going to say a great living, | 0:06:32 | 0:06:35 | |
when 14, 15 years ago, I took two heart attacks with cardiac arrest. | 0:06:35 | 0:06:39 | |
They actually gave me three months to live at one stage. | 0:06:39 | 0:06:43 | |
And I just had to have something to do to keep me going. | 0:06:43 | 0:06:47 | |
And in honesty, the chickens have kept me going. | 0:06:47 | 0:06:49 | |
I have a great saying. "You don't have to live in the country | 0:06:51 | 0:06:54 | |
"to follow a cottage economy." | 0:06:54 | 0:06:58 | |
You can have a small garden, | 0:06:58 | 0:07:01 | |
you can grow your veg and you can keep your poultry. | 0:07:01 | 0:07:04 | |
The food miles - nil. | 0:07:04 | 0:07:07 | |
No matter what colour chicken you choose, they're all green. | 0:07:07 | 0:07:11 | |
I'm old enough to remember when everybody had a vegetable garden | 0:07:11 | 0:07:15 | |
and a pen of hens in the garden. The knowledge was passed over the hedges. | 0:07:15 | 0:07:20 | |
Everybody... I'm not saying they were experts, | 0:07:20 | 0:07:23 | |
but they were knowledgeable poultry keepers. | 0:07:23 | 0:07:25 | |
And consequently, | 0:07:25 | 0:07:27 | |
-it's a thing we're losing. -CHICKEN CLUCKS | 0:07:27 | 0:07:30 | |
-Oh, Flash. -HE LAUGHS | 0:07:30 | 0:07:33 | |
# Everybody's talking about chicken | 0:07:33 | 0:07:36 | |
# Chicken's a popular word | 0:07:36 | 0:07:38 | |
# Everywhere you go you're bound to find | 0:07:38 | 0:07:41 | |
# Chicken ain't nothing but a bird # | 0:07:41 | 0:07:44 | |
The only thing you really need to keep a chicken happy | 0:07:44 | 0:07:48 | |
is, I would say, water before food, | 0:07:48 | 0:07:51 | |
because if they are ranging, they'll find a fair bit of food. | 0:07:51 | 0:07:54 | |
But it'd be water, food and a small amount of grit. | 0:07:54 | 0:07:59 | |
One of the things that people ask, "Are they going to wreck my garden when I get them home?" | 0:07:59 | 0:08:03 | |
Chickens will wreck your garden if you don't use a bit a common sense. | 0:08:03 | 0:08:07 | |
I think when you've got small seedlings, yes, they'll be tasty, so protect those. | 0:08:07 | 0:08:12 | |
They clear up all the slugs in the garden. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:14 | |
We also have the droppings, which we use as an accelerator on the compost. | 0:08:14 | 0:08:20 | |
I wish something had happened when I was 30 | 0:08:20 | 0:08:23 | |
to kick me into touch and make me do this. | 0:08:23 | 0:08:26 | |
I've never been so happy in my life. | 0:08:26 | 0:08:28 | |
I'm so content here. | 0:08:28 | 0:08:31 | |
And in an evening, when everybody's gone home | 0:08:31 | 0:08:34 | |
and I can get a pint of shandy | 0:08:34 | 0:08:36 | |
and just sit down here and listen to the birds and look at the chickens, | 0:08:36 | 0:08:41 | |
I am so delighted. There's nobody happier on this earth. | 0:08:41 | 0:08:45 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:09:00 | 0:09:03 |