Empire Builder: Journey Across America


Empire Builder: Journey Across America

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day's news. But first we crossed the northern USA on the Empire Builder

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train route, to find out what issues resonate among American voters

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beyond the media spotlight. There's been a lot of talk

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of the personalities in this election, but there are big issues

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at stake for America. Things like counter-terrorism,

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like immigration. The idea of being constantly

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surveilled, of have people watching There is more protester

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activity, intimidation, We will look at those issues,

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as well as the role that race and the money in politics has played

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in this election cycle. We want to expand white privilege

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and deepen it. I do care about my people more

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than I do about other people. We'll doing it along an old,

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beautiful train route We will travel the famous route

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from Minneapolis to Seattle, taking a high-speed look at five key

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ways this election is crucial Many voters say their number one

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concern is immigration of one group We lived in this exact

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neighbourhood since I was seven. There is a sense of community

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and we are trying to keep it alive. There has been a lot of talk

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of Muslims coming to this country Some of those Muslims that have

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grown up in America say in the current climate, they feel

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more marginalised than ever before, undoing any successes

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counterterrorism Tens of thousands of Somali Muslims

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live in Minneapolis, either refugees Young people feel they

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are constantly being Young people feel they are

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constantly being watched by authorities and treated like a

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menace to society. With the approach they have

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to the Muslim community in America, it is to absolutely make you feel

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they are unAmerican. That is doing the job

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of Islamic State, because Isis is saying you are not American

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and they don't want you. Young American Somalis agreed

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they feel under they are intense scrutiny for being

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Muslims in the US. Sometimes I feel like

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it is like discrimination. There is this otherness

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attributed to Somalians. As a result, we are dealt

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with as a threat, not But over the years, a small number

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have gone on to join jihadi Nine Somali men were imprisoned

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this summer for trying to join The same department that prosecuted

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them is also giving out money to community groups

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to try to prevent radicalisation. Some here are saying that that

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money is not welcome. Of course I want the funding

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and of course I want the resources, but if this is being presented to us

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through a counter-terrorism lens, then you're definitely telling me

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I'm an issue and that some 8/9-year-old Somali kid has

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the potential to become something This woman is accepting government

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funds to help educate and mentor. She says the counter-terrorism tag

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bothers her, but she says the money is badly needed

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for some young people. They're in an ocean

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and don't know how to swim. These kids are looking

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for opportunities, they are looking But most agree that with the angry

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rhetoric in recent months, American Muslims are under pressure

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in the US like never before. I have never felt threatened

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in the 23 years I have been in I have never seen someone

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who is wanting to become the next President of the US threatening

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people because of their religion, saying, they cannot come to America

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or they need to go back. In that, she also feels,

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is counter-productive and is potentially alienating

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more young people. We board the Empire Builder

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train that night. When this historic route

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was created, it helped communities across the northern USA feel

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connected to the rest of the country We're travelling in it at a time

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when many people are frustrated It doesn't mean they are not

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engaged with this election. There is, after all,

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so much at stake. There is only one Empire Builder

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train a day. That is why after a full day of

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speaking to people in Minneapolis, we are arriving in Fargo,

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North Dakota, at 3.40am. Many will associate Fargo

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with the dark comedy and strange happenings of the movie and TV

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series of the same name. But it's the cultural hub of this

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state and a vital town. We're here to talk about

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what continues to be One where it doesn't just matter

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who's in the White House, but who they then choose to serve

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in the Supreme Court to make laws Once a week, the day abortions

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happen, protestors gather outside the only abortion clinic

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in the State of North Dakota. This is the civil rights issue

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of our day because it has to do with the death of innocent human

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persons that's legal in our country. All of the other liberties

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that we have in life, all of the other things,

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mean nothing to a dead Every time one of the patients

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turned up, the anti-abortion protesters followed

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and intimidated her, When they get here their minds

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are made up so it is But if we can maybe just offer

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a kind word or a smile Those in the blue vests

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are volunteers who protect A huge reason I out am

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here on the sidewalk is to show support for my local clinic

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as a North Dakota native. And also to make sure

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that this option is still For many years now, women

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who have come to this clinic for their abortions have

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had to run the gauntlet I really don't think they care

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about us or what we are doing They're not going to be

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there to hold our hand if we go The surgery's come at risk

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of closure from local politicians, though that threat's

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been averted for now. But when the political risk

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to abortion clinics recedes nationally and locally,

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antiabortionists will resort Protesting has gone up in the last

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few years, really since There is more intimidation,

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harassment, at clinics, Some advocates for a woman's right

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to choose whether they have an abortion, like Tammy,

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say the levels of provision and the number of clinics now

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are greatly inadequate. North Dakota only has one clinic

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on the fight eastern North Dakota only has one

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clinic on the far eastern But we also serves a tri-state area,

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North Dakota, South Dakota, And those distances are already

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stopping some from coming here, but it doesn't mean

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they are stopping abortions. If a person doesn't

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want to give birth, There is what they did in the '80s

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with coathangers and pens and stuff. Do you know of others who've

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had abortions that way, Advocates say this is precisely why

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more clinics like this are needed What folks don't realise is that

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abortion is extremely common, even It's common, it's normal

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and that is how abortion Abortion is one of those topics

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with very clear differences in the direction the USA could take

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depending on who is elected. And we were about to investigate

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another, in a part of America which would dramatically

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illustrate the tensions. I went on a daytime trip

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on the Empire Builder through some beautiful areas,

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but the evidence on the landscape in the last few moments shows

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we are going towards Williston, There were a number of companies,

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a lot of my friends themselves, they were shutting businesses down

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and on the border of bankruptcy. In the last decade they have made

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more money than the last 30 years The tremendous oil boom

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peaked three years ago, People who have made fortunes

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and money have poured it We have a new high school,

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a new rec centre where my children play

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three times a week. In a town where oil has brought

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riches and frustration In a town where oil has

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brought riches, there's gets in the way of business

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on the grounds of We have the outside influence,

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the Federal aspect, with the stroke of a pen,

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the pipeline is shut down. At the stroke of a pen,

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we have to worry about things It's tough to see that happening

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because you are left with this helpless feeling and you cannot do

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anything about it. But this is a story we're

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going to look at in two parts. We get back on the Empire Builder

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train to head west, to a place where the oil industry

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and climate change meet. As we left Williston behind,

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and we met Brandon, an oil worker, who is unimpressed

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by Hillary Clinton's What we do here is regulated

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and under the control And you have places like China that

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have no regulations that are dumping pollution into the atmosphere,

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and there is nothing But as we approach the stunning,

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rugged terrain of Glacier National That is a serious fracking

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operation going on. He said man's impact on the climate

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was being directly felt right here. You're not going to have the amount

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of snow required to sustain the glaciers if you have the amount

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of melt we have been experiencing We've just travelled seven hours

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from the town of Williston to here in East Glacier,

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an area that is something of a poster child

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for environmentalists. The beauty of the national

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park is breathtaking. But it's far harder to find

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a glacier than it once was. This is what the edge

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of a glacier looks like. The position it used to be

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in is exactly what the climate Say we came here in 1911,

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what would it look like? Some glaciers have ceased

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to become glaciers. They no longer have any moving ice

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and are now stagnant snow fields. Could there be a time

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when in the near future where Glacier National Park

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could have no glaciers? Mankind is contributing

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to global warming. The world has warmed and cooled

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and warmed and cooled naturally. What's going on now is the rate

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of it is so much faster. Disappearing glaciers are already

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having an impact on the water supplies, the forest,

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and the wildlife here. But as with many issues in America,

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climate change has been politicised, We cross the national park

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by train, contemplating one Specifically, what the election has

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done to embolden the far right. It's a pretty tourist town

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by the mountains of Montana. But White Fish is also home to this

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prominent white supremacist. I do care more about my people more

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than other people just like you care about your family more than you care

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about other children. Why is an African-American

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not your family? He is not part of this extended

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family that is a race that have evolved over tens

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of thousands of years. They are part of

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the American family. This United States was never

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defined by Africans. It was defined by Anglo-Saxons,

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white Europeans. Just as you are no longer European,

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they are no longer African, But I think who I am ultimately

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does derive from Europe. A tremendous amount of white people

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want race and identity Before this election,

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he and other white supremacists and separatists may have felt

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on the margins of society, Donald Trump came along and I feel

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like my movement and my ideology, we can be a kind of vanguard

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for a presidential candidate, that his arrow is pointing

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in our direction. And that is what is worrying many

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Americans, that somehow unpalatable, racist views have been in a sense

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legitimised by the rise of Donald The idea of Trump stepping

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into leadership in our country I believe that he is a bigot,

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and that he could just He is really, really

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milking the ignorance He wants to pretend he's not

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a racist but he totally is. They have needed a voice

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and a platform for their voice, I don't think he that he

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realises what he's saying, the kind of inflammatory

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message he's sending. But others felt Donald Trump should

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not be held accountable for every As long as they were not doing

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anything illegal, there was no Anybody in the United States,

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whether they're part of an organisation or not,

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they have the right What are Calvin's reasons

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for supporting the Trump has said he wants to put

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people back to work, close the borders until they figure

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out what is going on. But all the talk of shutting borders

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and building walls is definitely part of Trump's appeal

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to Richard Spencer, too. He has brought nationalism

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into the campaign. There is a sense that our power

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is going to be diminished. Average people see that Donald Trump

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is going to take care of them. He may be energised by Donald Trump,

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but whether he wins or loses, there are many others here who say

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that they feel Trump is already helping to cause deeper divisions

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in American society. After 1,700 miles and 38

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hours on this train, we're finally getting off

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for the last time. There is still one more important

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story to look into in Seattle. Seattle is one of the most

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left-leaning cities in the US. But still, inequality

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is not hard to find. Just a few blocks away from the most

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expensive real estate in the city, this is just one of several tent

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encampments of the homeless. This, activists say,

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is a tangible example of the problems

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of money in politics. As a person of faith,

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who is not necessarily that involved in politics otherwise,

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this is really a moral issue. Hi, have you heard about Initiative

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735 to get big money out Jonathan Tong is trying to raise

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awareness about the problems of senators and congressmen

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pandering to big-money and feeling they need to raise corporate money

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for election campaigns. 70% of their work week

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is spent raising money, making fund-raising calls instead

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of doing the work they When they are making those

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phonecalls, they are not calling people like you and me,

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they are calling people on a list that their aides gave them,

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people who give him This is the biggest problem

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we have in America. We do not even have a democracy any

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more. This region creates more and more

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millionaires by the day. There are many trying to fight

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the divide between rich and poor, like those at this meeting,

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calling for measures to reduce homelessness, but many on the left

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are furious with the Democratic presidential candidate they have

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ended up with. She represents the problems

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we are facing today. The corporate politics

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we have been dealing with. Sasha says while she could never

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vote for Donald Trump, she's going to go for a third-party

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candidate to protest against Hillary Clinton,

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who she does not think is interested She will get into office

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and I do not think she will do much We need to give Hillary Clinton

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a Congress that can continue to pull her to the left

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on places where she needs At a campaign event we find this

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woman, a progressive Democrat She is also upset about

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big-money in politics. What, locally, can you point

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to to say this is why money in politics

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is a problem? We have tried to pass bills around

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gun reform in the state legislature. The NRA has opposed every

:19:59.:20:07.

single one of those. But she thinks a protest vote

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for a third candidate Why would we waste that

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opportunity with a candidate Because the other alternative

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is to allow Donald Trump be president and I am not

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going to do that. While some on the left are angry,

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others think there is hope but there are large numbers who also

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feel utterly despondent. He was excited last year

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when he thought socialist Bernie Sanders had a chance

:20:38.:20:42.

of beating Hillary Clinton to the Democratic nomination,

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but that balloon has clearly burst. This election is everyone voting

:20:46.:20:50.

about who they hate. Democrats are voting

:20:51.:20:54.

against Trump and Republicans I was really excited

:20:55.:20:58.

about Obama in 2008. For those many Americans who believe

:20:59.:21:02.

that the amount of money in politics is the root of so many ills here,

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it is not hard to see why some fear that will not change at all,

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whatever the result When this extraordinary route

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was created, it made northern communities feel close to the rest

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of the country, But throughout our travels,

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we found people united in feeling their government was far

:21:30.:21:35.

away, and out of touch. We found the election had played

:21:36.:21:41.

a part in law-abiding Muslim immigrants in Minneapolis feeling

:21:42.:21:43.

under intense scrutiny. People in Fargo, on both sides

:21:44.:21:47.

of the abortion rights debate, felt the issue was at

:21:48.:21:52.

a critical juncture. The polarisation on views of climate

:21:53.:22:01.

change is as stark as ever with the next president having

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perhaps more responsibility than any We learned Donald Trump has

:22:05.:22:06.

empowered extremists And that Seattle's left had

:22:07.:22:12.

suspicions about Hillary Clinton and the claim she will reduce

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the influence of money in politics. Throughout, we found an electorate

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that was engaged and aware, and which, in every one

:22:23.:22:27.

of the diverse communities we passed through, felt this election

:22:28.:22:30.

really does matter. Some interesting developments taking

:22:31.:23:19.

place in the atmosphere in the week ahead. I'm confident we will not see

:23:20.:23:24.

anything as dramatic as we saw exactly 29 years ago when the great

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storm of October

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