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164 four young players from right across the country are here | :00:00. | :00:07. | |
Prepare to be wowed by some of the most talented | :00:08. | :00:12. | |
teenagers in the nation, as the National Youth Orchestra | :00:13. | :00:14. | |
Hello, and a very warm welcome to a very special evening here | :00:15. | :00:48. | |
at the Royal Albert Hall, as the National Youth Orchestra | :00:49. | :00:50. | |
I'm Suzy Klein, and tonight we'll be hearing music | :00:51. | :00:54. | |
conducted by Thomas Ades, with music by himself, | :00:55. | :00:56. | |
by his protege, Francisco Coll, and his hero, Stravinsky. | :00:57. | :01:00. | |
Many of the UK's leading musicians are NYO alumni: | :01:01. | :01:03. | |
Sir Simon Rattle, Sir Mark Elder, Judith Weir, Alison Balsam | :01:04. | :01:07. | |
He's also one of the most celebrated composers | :01:08. | :01:14. | |
of his generation, and we will be hearing one of his | :01:15. | :01:17. | |
First, though, a piece by a composer who is something of a star | :01:18. | :01:21. | |
Francisco Coll, who moved specially from Spain to London | :01:22. | :01:28. | |
Tonight, we're going to hear the London premiere of Mural, | :01:29. | :01:37. | |
a large-scale orchestral work in five movements, | :01:38. | :01:42. | |
lasting around 24 minutes which was co-commissioned | :01:43. | :01:44. | |
by the NYO, and two years in the making. | :01:45. | :01:46. | |
Coll writes music about the modern world. | :01:47. | :01:50. | |
He describes Mural as a "Grotesque Symphony." | :01:51. | :01:52. | |
"Alternating between festive dances and dreamlike harmonies, | :01:53. | :01:54. | |
at times you can hear the hustle and bustle of the city | :01:55. | :01:57. | |
and at others the calm stillness of a mountain range." | :01:58. | :02:13. | |
And here comes the leader of the national youth Orchestra. | :02:14. | :02:24. | |
Leora Cohen, a very big moment for her! | :02:25. | :02:28. | |
I have heard her a few times before, a brilliant player with a bright | :02:29. | :02:33. | |
future ahead of her. And here's Thomas Ades | :02:34. | :02:40. | |
to conduct Mural by his APPLAUSE the London premier of Mural | :02:41. | :22:34. | |
by the Spanish composer Francisco Coll. The national youth orchestra | :22:35. | :22:39. | |
of Great Britain conducted by Thomas Ades. | :22:40. | :22:54. | |
A huge piece as you can see used every part of the orchestra to the | :22:55. | :23:05. | |
max. It says a lot for the talents of the | :23:06. | :23:11. | |
composer Francisco Coll he impressed Thomas Ades enough, nine years ago, | :23:12. | :23:16. | |
when he arrived in London and became Thomas Ades 's only pupil. Here she, | :23:17. | :23:28. | |
joining Thomas Ades on stage. And shaking the leader by the hand. | :23:29. | :23:40. | |
Not the first time that Thomas Ades has brought Francisco Coll 's work | :23:41. | :23:50. | |
to the Proms. He conducted last year for Francisco Coll 's debut. | :23:51. | :23:58. | |
Next tonight we're going to hear Thomas Ades conduct the NYO | :23:59. | :24:00. | |
The piece in question is "Polaris: A Voyage for Orchestra", | :24:01. | :24:06. | |
It's in one continuous movement, lasting about 15 minutes. | :24:07. | :24:11. | |
Inspired by the heavens, the music conjures up a vast | :24:12. | :24:15. | |
interstellar landscape that unfolds from a simple, very beautiful piano | :24:16. | :24:17. | |
The melody is taken up by different sections of the orchestra ? each | :24:18. | :24:26. | |
of them playing at different speeds and almost playing the same | :24:27. | :24:29. | |
Can you tell us about the piece. The brass uninstruments in the orchestra | :24:30. | :24:39. | |
are removed from the stage, because it was come posed for a whole | :24:40. | :24:45. | |
designed by Frank Gearey. This inspired me to make a journey, where | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
each group of the brass instruments plays part of a canon, you hear the | :24:51. | :24:55. | |
trumpets will play the tune first, then joined by the high horn, then | :24:56. | :25:00. | |
the trombones and then the tubas as a full stop. At the end of the first | :25:01. | :25:07. | |
section, the 12th note in my magnet tick series, introduces a new note. | :25:08. | :25:13. | |
When you get to the 12th the whole pole flips, reverses. It's a huge | :25:14. | :25:20. | |
entry of the timpani. It goes manic. Then the whole canon is repeated, | :25:21. | :25:24. | |
but upside down. Because of the nature of it, this sounds more | :25:25. | :25:28. | |
remote and I suppose, it is in the minor mode and has a different feel, | :25:29. | :25:34. | |
more stormy feel. And the third time through, it is the same process but | :25:35. | :25:39. | |
with a new key centre you feel like you are reaching a harbour. Couldn't | :25:40. | :25:46. | |
work out how to end it until I went to Grand Canyon for the first time | :25:47. | :25:51. | |
and I saw this enormous view, ten miles in one moment and that gave me | :25:52. | :25:55. | |
the idea of thousand end this piece. It sounds like a rocket taking off. | :25:56. | :26:03. | |
And here he comes to conduct his own work, | :26:04. | :26:05. | |
APPLAUSE APPLAUSE | :26:06. | :39:31. | |
A magical mystery tour, through space, courtesy of Thomas adders, | :39:32. | :39:56. | |
conducting his own work, Polaris. Formed by the national youth | :39:57. | :40:00. | |
Orchestra of Great Britain. -- Thomas Ades. Written by Ades in 2010 | :40:01. | :40:10. | |
but that was its first performance here at the Proms, that was the | :40:11. | :40:15. | |
perfect place for it, such a great space for a piece which takes us on | :40:16. | :40:23. | |
a tour, inspired by the stars, and the polar Star. He's just one of the | :40:24. | :40:29. | |
most vivid and authentic and adventurous forces in new music, | :40:30. | :40:34. | |
Ades, every PC bushes and self into new territory. I was talking to the | :40:35. | :40:45. | |
players from this Orchestra, about what it is like to work with Thomas | :40:46. | :40:54. | |
Ades and they say that they love every moment of it, gives them the | :40:55. | :40:58. | |
best notes, he is so visual, and he totally understands what it is like | :40:59. | :41:03. | |
to be a player in this Orchestra, the way that he communicates with | :41:04. | :41:06. | |
these young players has been such a pleasure for them. | :41:07. | :41:08. | |
And Ades tonight made the decision to space five separate groups of | :41:09. | :41:21. | |
brass around the Royal Albert Hall, giving the fantastic sense of | :41:22. | :41:26. | |
traversing huge distances, he wanted the orchestra to feel like it was | :41:27. | :41:30. | |
taking off in a ship, towards the sound of trumpets, and at the end, | :41:31. | :41:34. | |
arriving at a huge destination. Since its foundation, | :41:35. | :41:46. | |
NYO has given over 550 concerts and supported some 5000 young | :41:47. | :41:48. | |
musicians, inspiring its members with a sense | :41:49. | :41:50. | |
of personal responsibility Well, since it was founded in 1948, | :41:51. | :41:52. | |
the National Youth Orchestra has nurtured some of the UK's brightest | :41:53. | :41:56. | |
and best orchestral players ? today it's extended that brief to also | :41:57. | :41:59. | |
work with aspiring young composers and reaching out to talented | :42:00. | :42:01. | |
musicians beyond the orchestra The Proms and the NYO have a long | :42:02. | :42:03. | |
history together, since their Proms debut back in 1955 | :42:04. | :42:07. | |
under the baton of Sir Adrian Boult! Since then, they have performed | :42:08. | :42:12. | |
here with many of the world's greatest conductors, | :42:13. | :42:14. | |
so we thought it might be nice to take a little trip down memory | :42:15. | :42:17. | |
lane and see how some of the world's leading baton wavers have fared | :42:18. | :42:20. | |
in the hands of the NYO. I'm not sure if any of us conductors | :42:21. | :42:28. | |
will ever know what the limits of their capacity is. | :42:29. | :42:40. | |
I was at Orchestra, aged from 13 to 19 and as ever, they sound like one | :42:41. | :42:49. | |
of the great orchestras in the world. A live concert, when | :42:50. | :42:56. | |
conducting an orchestra deliver, the celebration felt in the hall, there | :42:57. | :43:01. | |
is no experience like it. I think young people must be exposed to | :43:02. | :43:02. | |
that. You can see the stars of the future | :43:03. | :43:12. | |
there. The marvellous thing with young | :43:13. | :43:31. | |
people is their devotion, there is not a single moment of inattention, | :43:32. | :43:36. | |
and when they perform, you see all these eyes on you. You feel much | :43:37. | :43:40. | |
more responsible. I worked with the National Youth | :43:41. | :43:55. | |
Orchestra just as I would rehearse any Orchestra, they do not like to | :43:56. | :43:58. | |
see a difference, they like to be treated the same. I think that when | :43:59. | :44:05. | |
you're working with any Orchestra, the interaction between the people | :44:06. | :44:09. | |
is crucial, within a youth Orchestra, it is even more | :44:10. | :44:12. | |
important, they have two really look each other in the eyes, and that is | :44:13. | :44:16. | |
difficult to do when you are young, I think. The important thing is to | :44:17. | :44:25. | |
challenge them, to stretch them, to get them to play in a way that adds | :44:26. | :44:31. | |
they have never been able to before. Try to open up to them what is in | :44:32. | :44:37. | |
the music. To dig down into their young selves and find feelings that | :44:38. | :44:40. | |
have never come to the surface before. And to drag them in, | :44:41. | :44:49. | |
emotionally. I cannot think of any better reason for having an | :44:50. | :44:50. | |
orchestra, than that. Some of the great and good. We will | :44:51. | :45:05. | |
end the programme with one of the most explosive pieces of music | :45:06. | :45:08. | |
created in the last 100 years. The work was so shocking | :45:09. | :45:13. | |
when it was first heard in 1913 that riots famously broke out | :45:14. | :45:17. | |
at the premiere in Paris. It was visceral, violent, | :45:18. | :45:19. | |
unapologetically strange and modern. Its impact is undeniable, | :45:20. | :45:23. | |
and the piece remains a powerful It was, quite simply, | :45:24. | :45:25. | |
a game changer. So what is it that is | :45:26. | :45:31. | |
so mind-blowing about It tells the story of an ancient | :45:32. | :45:33. | |
Russian tribe which makes a springtime sacrifice of a virgin | :45:34. | :45:37. | |
to the fertility gods. So a fairly shocking starting point! | :45:38. | :45:40. | |
The truly brilliant thing that In a revolutionary move, | :45:41. | :45:53. | |
he makes the beat more important than the melody. | :45:54. | :45:58. | |
There are tribal rhythms here - he changes the number of beats | :45:59. | :46:00. | |
in a bar in quick succession, he forces the orchestra to run | :46:01. | :46:04. | |
an obstacle course of changing It was conceived as two equal | :46:05. | :46:07. | |
and complementary parts, each lasting about 15 minutes - | :46:08. | :46:14. | |
The Adoration of the Earth, which takes place in daytime, | :46:15. | :46:18. | |
and The Sacrifice of the Chosen One, But it's not all frenzied | :46:19. | :46:22. | |
or aggressive ? in the introduction, which represents the reawakening | :46:23. | :46:30. | |
of Nature, you'll hear a sinuous, evocative bassoon solo based on one | :46:31. | :46:33. | |
a gorgeous Lithuanian folk tune. And here's Thomas Ades | :46:34. | :46:38. | |
to conduct the Rite of Spring. A fantastic formance of Stravinsky's | :46:39. | :19:26. | |
Rite of Spring giving here at the Proms by the players of the National | :19:27. | :19:33. | |
Youth Orchestra of Great Britain. Conducted by Thomas Ades. | :19:34. | :19:37. | |
I said earlier that Thomas Ades is a... He is a force for good in the | :19:38. | :20:04. | |
world of music, brilliantly talented, composer, conductor, | :20:05. | :20:07. | |
gifted pianist, and the way that he communicates with these young | :20:08. | :20:11. | |
players and gets that performance out of them, I think that they rang | :20:12. | :20:14. | |
every ounce of juice they could from that piece. It is only really when | :20:15. | :20:18. | |
you talk to these young players as I was doing today that you remember | :20:19. | :20:22. | |
they are teenagers, when they are giggling, talking about hairstyles | :20:23. | :20:26. | |
and Instagram, but when they are on that stage they play with incredible | :20:27. | :20:30. | |
skill, commitment, virtuosity. CHEERING | :20:31. | :20:35. | |
And, applause for Lucy, the bassoon player. | :20:36. | :20:54. | |
Pretty triumphant end to the NYO's summer tour, they are off next to | :20:55. | :21:17. | |
the south of France, they will perform and let their hair down | :21:18. | :21:24. | |
after a very busy few weeks, and that is it for this evening, but | :21:25. | :21:30. | |
make sure you tune in to BBC Four, 8pm, this coming Friday, for another | :21:31. | :21:37. | |
Prom which promises to be a cracker. John Wilson returns with his | :21:38. | :21:44. | |
incredible orchestra and an-all Rogers Hammerstein's | :21:45. | :21:46. | |
smash hit, Oklahoma! But from all of us here | :21:47. | :21:49. | |
at the Royal Albert Hall this | :21:50. | :21:55. |