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I'm here in Windsor for a very special programme, in which I'll be | 0:00:02 | 0:00:06 | |
joined by Prince Michael of Kent to mark a wonderful milestone, | 0:00:06 | 0:00:10 | |
the 70th wedding anniversary of Her Majesty The Queen and Prince Philip. | 0:00:10 | 0:00:14 | |
Welcome to Songs Of Praise. | 0:00:14 | 0:00:16 | |
On today's programme, I visit Kensington Palace to meet | 0:00:40 | 0:00:43 | |
Prince Michael, who 70 years ago was a pageboy at the Royal Wedding. | 0:00:43 | 0:00:48 | |
There was a tremendous feeling of occasion and of happiness | 0:00:48 | 0:00:52 | |
and fun and awe. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:53 | |
The Reverend Kate Bottley finds out from another 70th wedding | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
anniversary couple exactly what it takes to stay | 0:00:58 | 0:01:01 | |
married for seven decades. | 0:01:01 | 0:01:03 | |
You make him believe that he's the boss, | 0:01:03 | 0:01:06 | |
but you're the boss all the time. | 0:01:06 | 0:01:07 | |
And we talk to the sculptor who designed the commemorative coin | 0:01:09 | 0:01:12 | |
to mark this platinum anniversary. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:15 | |
This is the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world | 0:01:24 | 0:01:28 | |
and British monarchs have lived here for almost 1,000 years. | 0:01:28 | 0:01:32 | |
70 years on from their wedding day, | 0:01:32 | 0:01:34 | |
Windsor is the main home of the Queen and Prince Philip. | 0:01:34 | 0:01:37 | |
And what better way to start than with one of the Queen's | 0:01:40 | 0:01:43 | |
favourite hymns, which was actually sung at her wedding. | 0:01:43 | 0:01:46 | |
Now, for today's show, | 0:04:12 | 0:04:14 | |
I've received a royal invitation to come here to Kensington Palace | 0:04:14 | 0:04:17 | |
to meet a member of the royal family who was | 0:04:17 | 0:04:20 | |
right at the heart of the ceremony, in which Princess Elizabeth, | 0:04:20 | 0:04:24 | |
as she was then, married Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:27 | |
Prince Michael of Kent, the Queen's cousin, | 0:04:32 | 0:04:35 | |
seen here on the right, played an active | 0:04:35 | 0:04:37 | |
part in the ceremony at Westminster Abbey on the 20th of November 1947. | 0:04:37 | 0:04:43 | |
Your Royal Highness, you were a pageboy | 0:04:47 | 0:04:49 | |
at Princess Elizabeth's wedding | 0:04:49 | 0:04:51 | |
and part of your role was carrying her | 0:04:51 | 0:04:53 | |
train down the aisle as she made her way into the church, | 0:04:53 | 0:04:56 | |
but you were only five, which is | 0:04:56 | 0:04:58 | |
quite a big responsibility for such a little boy. | 0:04:58 | 0:05:01 | |
It was very exciting. | 0:05:01 | 0:05:02 | |
I was one of two pages. | 0:05:02 | 0:05:04 | |
The other was Prince William of Gloucester, | 0:05:04 | 0:05:07 | |
who sadly is not with us any more. | 0:05:07 | 0:05:09 | |
So I'm the only survivor. | 0:05:09 | 0:05:11 | |
It was quite daunting because first of all the train was very heavy | 0:05:11 | 0:05:15 | |
and it was quite a long way to go all the way down the Abbey. | 0:05:15 | 0:05:19 | |
So, one had to behave properly and so it was quite a drama. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:26 | |
There were rehearsals, I imagine, but I don't remember any of them. | 0:05:26 | 0:05:30 | |
And, so, with you and the other pageboy, | 0:05:30 | 0:05:33 | |
do you think that there was ever any nerves on behalf of the grown-ups | 0:05:33 | 0:05:36 | |
that you might panic or misbehave even? | 0:05:36 | 0:05:39 | |
-I'm afraid to tell you, I think that we behaved perfectly well. -Good. | 0:05:39 | 0:05:42 | |
-I'm glad to hear it. -I behaved particularly well. | 0:05:42 | 0:05:46 | |
Going round corners was complicated. | 0:05:46 | 0:05:48 | |
And not treading on it was complicated, I seem to remember. | 0:05:48 | 0:05:52 | |
And then one had shoes with buckles on. | 0:05:52 | 0:05:55 | |
It was a very exciting moment because it was in November, it was | 0:05:57 | 0:06:02 | |
just after the War, when everything was very grim, | 0:06:02 | 0:06:05 | |
and there wasn't very much to light people's lives up. | 0:06:05 | 0:06:08 | |
So, suddenly, to have this tremendous, exciting service | 0:06:08 | 0:06:12 | |
and ceremony was something which was radiated in people's lives. | 0:06:12 | 0:06:16 | |
With this being, obviously looking back at all the photographs | 0:06:19 | 0:06:22 | |
and some of the footage, a huge national occasion, | 0:06:22 | 0:06:26 | |
did you really understand that as a five-year-old boy? | 0:06:26 | 0:06:29 | |
I think not, really. I'm sure people tried to tell me all about it. | 0:06:29 | 0:06:33 | |
The problem was that the coronation came only a short time later, | 0:06:33 | 0:06:39 | |
so my memory is a bit muddled as to what happened when. | 0:06:39 | 0:06:43 | |
But, really, the actual wedding was a very splendid occasion | 0:06:43 | 0:06:48 | |
and a very dramatic and, as I say, daunting one. | 0:06:48 | 0:06:51 | |
And all these grown-ups pushing and shoving and making sure one | 0:06:51 | 0:06:54 | |
did the right thing, but I played a very small part, but it was magic. | 0:06:54 | 0:06:59 | |
But there was a tremendous feeling of occasion and of happiness | 0:06:59 | 0:07:04 | |
and fun and awe. | 0:07:04 | 0:07:06 | |
The singing was terrific. The volume of it was so amazing. | 0:07:07 | 0:07:11 | |
And The Lord Is My Shepherd I know was one of the hymns. | 0:07:11 | 0:07:14 | |
One used to sing it in church. | 0:07:14 | 0:07:17 | |
I've always had a taste for hymns because they are rather fun | 0:07:17 | 0:07:21 | |
and some of the words are marvellous. | 0:07:21 | 0:07:23 | |
So, let's hear the beautiful words to The Lord's My Shepherd, | 0:07:24 | 0:07:28 | |
which are based on Psalm 23. | 0:07:28 | 0:07:30 | |
70 years of marriage is a real achievement | 0:09:36 | 0:09:39 | |
and I'm here to talk to a close | 0:09:39 | 0:09:41 | |
observer of the royal family to find out what has made | 0:09:41 | 0:09:44 | |
the bond between the Queen and Prince Philip so strong. | 0:09:44 | 0:09:47 | |
-Hugo, lovely to meet you. -And you. | 0:09:51 | 0:09:53 | |
'Biographer Hugo Vickers is the author of many | 0:09:53 | 0:09:55 | |
'books about the royal family.' | 0:09:55 | 0:09:58 | |
Could you tell me how you think the Queen | 0:09:58 | 0:10:00 | |
and Prince Philip have been able to create such an enduring marriage? | 0:10:00 | 0:10:03 | |
Well, it certainly is an enduring marriage. | 0:10:03 | 0:10:06 | |
-I mean, 70 years is absolutely remarkable. -It's amazing. | 0:10:06 | 0:10:09 | |
And I think that's what's interesting was that perhaps | 0:10:09 | 0:10:12 | |
the one thing that the Queen did was in a way to sort of act | 0:10:12 | 0:10:15 | |
out of character by suddenly deciding to marry Prince Philip. | 0:10:15 | 0:10:17 | |
I mean, her mother wanted her to marry a Grenadier Guard, | 0:10:17 | 0:10:20 | |
somebody like that, | 0:10:20 | 0:10:21 | |
and she found this of course incredibly dashing naval man | 0:10:21 | 0:10:24 | |
who had a wonderful war, a very good career in the Navy, | 0:10:24 | 0:10:27 | |
who comes from the Greek royal family, | 0:10:27 | 0:10:29 | |
so he knows what it is to be a prince consort, as he later became. | 0:10:29 | 0:10:33 | |
But, in a way, she was rather acting out of character. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:36 | |
Of course, they were the most remarkable couple. | 0:10:36 | 0:10:38 | |
He was incredibly good looking, so was she. | 0:10:38 | 0:10:40 | |
He was sort of fashionably good looking, | 0:10:40 | 0:10:43 | |
in the way that people were at the end of the War. | 0:10:43 | 0:10:45 | |
And it was terribly exciting when they got married in 1947. | 0:10:45 | 0:10:48 | |
I mean, I've heard things about them | 0:10:48 | 0:10:50 | |
being very honest with each other and straight talking to each other. | 0:10:50 | 0:10:53 | |
Do you think that's important for a monarch and a consort? | 0:10:53 | 0:10:56 | |
I think probably Prince Philip is well-recognised as the only | 0:10:56 | 0:10:59 | |
person who can actually just say to the Queen exactly what | 0:10:59 | 0:11:02 | |
he thinks, in the way that he wishes to say it. | 0:11:02 | 0:11:04 | |
I mean, he is a very robust person. | 0:11:04 | 0:11:07 | |
He likes to wrestle with problems, he likes to argue points | 0:11:07 | 0:11:10 | |
and he's not a quiet person to have around the house | 0:11:10 | 0:11:13 | |
and I think that's very refreshing. | 0:11:13 | 0:11:14 | |
She really took on somebody her own size, if that makes sense, you know. | 0:11:14 | 0:11:17 | |
They're a very good, strong partnership, | 0:11:17 | 0:11:20 | |
which is fantastic. | 0:11:20 | 0:11:22 | |
And, of course, the Queen is the head of the Church of England. | 0:11:22 | 0:11:24 | |
How much time sort of practically does that take up for her? | 0:11:24 | 0:11:27 | |
Well, it's one of her many duties is to be head of the Church of England, | 0:11:27 | 0:11:31 | |
so, senior to the Archbishop of Canterbury and, of course, | 0:11:31 | 0:11:33 | |
obviously, she goes to church every Sunday. | 0:11:33 | 0:11:35 | |
She, I think, very much likes matins. | 0:11:35 | 0:11:37 | |
She, I think, doesn't like sermons to go on too long, | 0:11:37 | 0:11:40 | |
but she does of course have time to listen to the sermon. | 0:11:40 | 0:11:42 | |
The Queen really concentrates when she does that | 0:11:42 | 0:11:45 | |
and she does take a great interest in the Church | 0:11:45 | 0:11:47 | |
and Prince Philip takes a slightly different interest, I think. | 0:11:47 | 0:11:50 | |
He likes to wrestle with all the issues of religion | 0:11:50 | 0:11:53 | |
and, you know, likes to sort of, you know, argue them through | 0:11:53 | 0:11:56 | |
and see all the different points. | 0:11:56 | 0:11:58 | |
And it's an interesting thing that in his library, | 0:11:58 | 0:12:00 | |
he has more books on ornithology and religion than on any other subject. | 0:12:00 | 0:12:04 | |
And do you think that faith has been important in their marriage? | 0:12:04 | 0:12:07 | |
Extremely important, yes. | 0:12:07 | 0:12:09 | |
I think their faith is very, very important indeed. | 0:12:09 | 0:12:11 | |
A very, very big part. | 0:12:11 | 0:12:13 | |
The Queen is unique among British monarchs in having reached | 0:15:31 | 0:15:35 | |
her platinum anniversary. | 0:15:35 | 0:15:36 | |
But, in recent times, | 0:15:36 | 0:15:38 | |
over 1,000 couples reach that milestone most years. | 0:15:38 | 0:15:42 | |
One husband and wife celebrating seven decades together live | 0:15:42 | 0:15:45 | |
in Desborough, where the Reverend Kate Bottley has been to meet them. | 0:15:45 | 0:15:50 | |
-KNOCKS ON DOOR -Hello! | 0:15:50 | 0:15:52 | |
-Hello. -I'm Kate. You must be Josie. -I'm Josie, yes. -And you must be Ted. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:56 | |
-I'm Ted. -'Josie and Ted Greener are both 93. | 0:15:56 | 0:16:01 | |
'They first met when they were 18, during the War.' | 0:16:01 | 0:16:03 | |
-Was it love at first sight? -Yes. | 0:16:05 | 0:16:08 | |
Tell me about when you met her. | 0:16:08 | 0:16:10 | |
The first time was during the war. | 0:16:10 | 0:16:13 | |
I was in the Navy, she was in the Land Army. | 0:16:14 | 0:16:18 | |
It was at a friend's birthday party | 0:16:18 | 0:16:21 | |
and we just started playing games, as you do at a birthday party, | 0:16:21 | 0:16:26 | |
and she was the number that I kept picking. | 0:16:26 | 0:16:28 | |
THEY LAUGH | 0:16:28 | 0:16:31 | |
And then we didn't see each other from then until the end of the war. | 0:16:31 | 0:16:35 | |
And we met again at my cousin's wedding. | 0:16:35 | 0:16:40 | |
From there, it was the natural course of events, you know. | 0:16:40 | 0:16:45 | |
We fell in love and that was it. | 0:16:45 | 0:16:47 | |
So, what made him special, then? | 0:16:47 | 0:16:49 | |
I don't know. It was just... I think it must have been love, really. | 0:16:49 | 0:16:54 | |
And we went out together for six months. | 0:16:54 | 0:16:59 | |
We got engaged at the Christmas. | 0:16:59 | 0:17:02 | |
The following year, we got married, in the August. | 0:17:02 | 0:17:05 | |
The wedding was... | 0:17:05 | 0:17:07 | |
The church was absolutely packed. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:09 | |
And tell me about your wedding dress. | 0:17:10 | 0:17:12 | |
It was white satin, covered buttons all the way down the back | 0:17:12 | 0:17:16 | |
and up the sleeve, to the elbow. | 0:17:16 | 0:17:19 | |
It's not the only picture you've got, is it? | 0:17:19 | 0:17:21 | |
Because up on your wall is a picture of the church where you got married. | 0:17:21 | 0:17:25 | |
That's St Mary's and Joseph's, Brooms. | 0:17:25 | 0:17:28 | |
Commonly just called Brooms | 0:17:28 | 0:17:30 | |
because there was all this broom growing all around it. | 0:17:30 | 0:17:34 | |
I noticed that on your table, you've got your rosary. | 0:17:34 | 0:17:38 | |
Yes, on his table. We say the rosary every day. | 0:17:38 | 0:17:43 | |
We pray together twice a day. | 0:17:43 | 0:17:46 | |
That is the one thing that is left for us that we're able to do, | 0:17:46 | 0:17:52 | |
is pray for others. It's the economy of grace. | 0:17:52 | 0:17:56 | |
Tell me about that, Ted. Tell me about the economy of grace. | 0:17:56 | 0:17:59 | |
You're doing things not for yourself, | 0:17:59 | 0:18:04 | |
but so that other people can get help. | 0:18:04 | 0:18:08 | |
I would love to see your church. Would you show it to me? | 0:18:08 | 0:18:11 | |
-Yes, we would. -I would really like that. | 0:18:11 | 0:18:13 | |
-Is it important that you were married in church? -BOTH: Yes. | 0:18:20 | 0:18:22 | |
-Why's that? -It is important. | 0:18:22 | 0:18:25 | |
When you look at marriage, marriage is a sacrament. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:29 | |
And I think I wouldn't feel as if I was married | 0:18:29 | 0:18:34 | |
if I'd been at a registry office or somewhere else. | 0:18:34 | 0:18:38 | |
And, you see, women get their own way. | 0:18:38 | 0:18:41 | |
THEY LAUGH | 0:18:41 | 0:18:43 | |
-I told you that before. -Is that the secret to 70 years? -That's it. | 0:18:43 | 0:18:46 | |
That's the secret to 70 years. | 0:18:46 | 0:18:48 | |
Just do as you're told. | 0:18:48 | 0:18:50 | |
The secret is, make believe, make him believe that he's the boss, | 0:18:50 | 0:18:55 | |
but you're the boss all the time. | 0:18:55 | 0:18:57 | |
THEY LAUGH | 0:18:57 | 0:18:58 | |
So, tell me, if we could play a hymn for you, what would you like? | 0:18:58 | 0:19:02 | |
BOTH: Love Divine. | 0:19:02 | 0:19:04 | |
Is that because you're still in love with each other after all these years? | 0:19:04 | 0:19:08 | |
-Yes. -Of course. Always will be. -Yes. | 0:19:08 | 0:19:10 | |
Each year, we hold a Young Choir of the Year competition. | 0:22:41 | 0:22:45 | |
Previously, it's been just for schools, | 0:22:45 | 0:22:47 | |
but now it's open to all choirs | 0:22:47 | 0:22:48 | |
whose members are aged 18 and younger. | 0:22:48 | 0:22:51 | |
We've extended the closing date to December 14th, | 0:22:51 | 0:22:54 | |
so, to find out more, go to the website: | 0:22:54 | 0:22:57 | |
There you'll find all the details and terms and conditions. | 0:23:00 | 0:23:02 | |
Our next hymn is from last year's winners, Lindley Junior School. | 0:23:05 | 0:23:09 | |
# Dear Lord and Father of mankind | 0:23:11 | 0:23:16 | |
# Forgive our foolish ways | 0:23:16 | 0:23:21 | |
# Reclothe us in our rightful mind | 0:23:21 | 0:23:26 | |
# In purer lives Thy service find | 0:23:26 | 0:23:31 | |
# In deeper reverence praise | 0:23:31 | 0:23:37 | |
# In deeper reverence praise | 0:23:37 | 0:23:42 | |
# In simple trust like theirs who heard | 0:23:47 | 0:23:52 | |
# Beside the Syrian sea | 0:23:52 | 0:23:56 | |
# The gracious calling of the Lord | 0:23:56 | 0:24:02 | |
# Let us, like them, without a word | 0:24:02 | 0:24:07 | |
# Rise up and follow Thee | 0:24:07 | 0:24:12 | |
# Rise up and follow Thee | 0:24:12 | 0:24:17 | |
# Breathe through the heats of our desire | 0:24:22 | 0:24:27 | |
# Thy coolness and thy balm | 0:24:27 | 0:24:32 | |
# Let sense be dumb Let flesh retire | 0:24:32 | 0:24:38 | |
# Speak through the earthquake wind and fire | 0:24:38 | 0:24:43 | |
# O still, small voice of calm | 0:24:43 | 0:24:48 | |
# O still, small voice of calm. # | 0:24:48 | 0:24:55 | |
The royal couple's platinum wedding anniversary is, of course, | 0:25:02 | 0:25:05 | |
the perfect opportunity for a celebratory commemorative coin. | 0:25:05 | 0:25:09 | |
We've been to the Royal Mint, where the coins are struck, | 0:25:09 | 0:25:12 | |
and to meet the sculptor who has designed a rare double portrait | 0:25:12 | 0:25:16 | |
of the Queen and Prince Philip. | 0:25:16 | 0:25:18 | |
Here in south Wales, silver and, of course, | 0:25:21 | 0:25:24 | |
platinum £5 pieces are being minted for the 70th anniversary. | 0:25:24 | 0:25:29 | |
With, for the very first time in this country, two double portraits. | 0:25:29 | 0:25:34 | |
The Queen and Prince Philip on horseback | 0:25:34 | 0:25:37 | |
and with their two heads together. | 0:25:37 | 0:25:40 | |
For that image, the Mint came to this sculptor's studio in London. | 0:25:40 | 0:25:44 | |
Etienne Millner had already created statues of the Queen. | 0:25:44 | 0:25:49 | |
Last year, he had a private sitting with her to sculpt a bust. | 0:25:49 | 0:25:53 | |
The brief for this commission was to show the Queen in the centre of | 0:25:54 | 0:25:57 | |
the composition with Prince Philip beside her and slightly behind. | 0:25:57 | 0:26:03 | |
Therefore representing the Queen as monarch. | 0:26:03 | 0:26:05 | |
One of the main challenges in this portrait was to give | 0:26:08 | 0:26:11 | |
great strength to Prince Philip's head, which is behind, | 0:26:11 | 0:26:15 | |
but it was greatly helped by his clear features. | 0:26:15 | 0:26:19 | |
Very distinctive nose and firm mouth and eyes and eyebrows. | 0:26:19 | 0:26:24 | |
I'm a portrait sculptor | 0:26:24 | 0:26:26 | |
and one of the things I had to come to grips with was that | 0:26:26 | 0:26:29 | |
I was only allowed two millimetres to model in. | 0:26:29 | 0:26:33 | |
And so the depths and the high points are very close | 0:26:33 | 0:26:38 | |
when you look across the coin. | 0:26:38 | 0:26:40 | |
Etienne also designed the lettering around the edge, with the Latin | 0:26:42 | 0:26:46 | |
abbreviation showing the Queen is head of the Church of England. | 0:26:46 | 0:26:50 | |
The DG stands for Dei Gratia Regina - By the Grace of God, Queen. | 0:26:50 | 0:26:56 | |
And the FD, Fidei Defensor - Defender of the Faith. | 0:26:56 | 0:27:01 | |
The sculpture had to work as a coin. | 0:27:02 | 0:27:06 | |
At the Mint, Gordon Summers is senior designer. | 0:27:06 | 0:27:09 | |
So this is the plaster model from Etienne, as it came in | 0:27:11 | 0:27:14 | |
and after we've scanned it. | 0:27:14 | 0:27:16 | |
So our purpose now is to take this original plaster model | 0:27:16 | 0:27:19 | |
in all its detail and reproduce that on the final coins. | 0:27:19 | 0:27:23 | |
We'll use a combination of state-of-the-art technology | 0:27:23 | 0:27:26 | |
and traditional hand skills that go back thousands of years. | 0:27:26 | 0:27:29 | |
So here's a couple of the sample coins. | 0:27:29 | 0:27:33 | |
This is a proof coin, this is our very highest-quality standard coin. | 0:27:33 | 0:27:37 | |
This is originally produced by a laser, | 0:27:37 | 0:27:39 | |
working very accurately to less than a 240th of the thickness | 0:27:39 | 0:27:43 | |
of a human hair to create all this very fine detail. | 0:27:43 | 0:27:46 | |
But we also work on this by hand. | 0:27:46 | 0:27:48 | |
All the dies are individually polished. | 0:27:48 | 0:27:50 | |
We only make a few coins off each individual die. | 0:27:50 | 0:27:52 | |
And each coin that's struck will be inspected. | 0:27:52 | 0:27:55 | |
And if it's not up to our very high standard, it would be rejected. | 0:27:55 | 0:27:58 | |
And on the floor of the Mint, | 0:28:00 | 0:28:02 | |
the royal couple's image is stamped into the most precious of metals. | 0:28:02 | 0:28:06 | |
It's been wonderful for me | 0:28:09 | 0:28:11 | |
to have been part of such a special occasion. | 0:28:11 | 0:28:13 | |
To mark such an important occasion in their lives | 0:28:13 | 0:28:16 | |
and the lives of the nation. | 0:28:16 | 0:28:18 | |
Well, that's nearly it for our celebration of the Queen | 0:30:43 | 0:30:46 | |
and Prince Philip's 70th wedding anniversary. | 0:30:46 | 0:30:49 | |
Next week, David Grant hosts a highlight | 0:30:49 | 0:30:52 | |
in the Songs Of Praise calendar - | 0:30:52 | 0:30:54 | |
the Gospel Choir Of The Year competition. | 0:30:54 | 0:30:57 | |
Prepare to be inspired | 0:30:57 | 0:30:58 | |
as five of the best amateur choirs in the country take to the stage | 0:30:58 | 0:31:03 | |
here at the Central Hall, Westminster, | 0:31:03 | 0:31:04 | |
to compete for the title, Gospel Choir Of The Year 2017. | 0:31:04 | 0:31:09 | |
Don't miss it! | 0:31:09 | 0:31:11 | |
Our final hymn comes from Windsor Castle's very own | 0:31:12 | 0:31:16 | |
St George's Chapel. | 0:31:16 | 0:31:17 | |
Until next time, thanks for watching. | 0:31:17 | 0:31:20 |