05/06/2017 BBC Business Live


05/06/2017

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This is Business Live from BBC News with Ben Thompson and Sally Bundock.

:00:00.:00:09.

More raids as British police continue their investigation

:00:10.:00:11.

into Saturday's attack in London but do they have the

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Live from London, that's our top story on Monday, 5th June.

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Days ahead of an election the Labour opposition accuses the Conservative

:00:35.:00:38.

government of trying to "protect the public on the cheap".

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Also in the programme: The UAE's Etihad Airways says is suspending

:00:47.:00:49.

flights to Qatar amid a regional political row over terrorism.

:00:50.:00:57.

Markets are looking like this. Oil prices on the rise over those

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tensions in the Middle East. We will have all of the details.

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And with security high on the agenda for the aviation industry we'll find

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out what impact it's having on airlines as they hold

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If you want to get in touch with us about anything we're

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We start with events over the weekend and the massive police

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operation after Saturday night's terror attack in central London. The

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investigation is well under way. In the last few hours police have

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raided two more properties in east London as they investigate

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the attack which killed seven people It has prodded questions over how

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the police are funded and if they have the resources they need.

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Jeremy Corbyn accused the Conservatives of trying

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to "protect the public on the cheap".

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They accused him of "desperate promises and evasive soundbites".

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The total police budget for England and Wales stands

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Because it's a devolved issue in Scotland and Northern Ireland

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On top of that there are extra grants including about $725 million

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away and the Labour opposition is pledging about ?386

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The governing Conservatives haven't given costings

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but say that a new "infrastructure police force" will help

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Earlier I spoke to a security expert. He said cuts to police

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numbers have forced changes in strategy. It is a difficult one and

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there is no hiding from the fact that resources in the police have

:03:07.:03:10.

dropped since 2010. Police will always want more resources to deal

:03:11.:03:13.

with this threat. I think it is worth noting that, and you said it

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before, the response capability of the police forces was fantastic. To

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deal with that in eight minutes shows that they have managed to

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deploy those resources very, very well. It is a huge task. Obviously

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the threat, the complexity of the threat we currently face, is an

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enormous task against the police. There are about 3000 people on a

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watchlist and you physically cannot watch all of those people all time.

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It is about using the resources to work out the key targets. There are

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about 550 active investigations in counterterrorism at any time. They

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will prioritise those that they think are the most important. I

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think the reviews will come, did they miss anything, should these

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have been a higher priority and how can we ensure that in future attacks

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they prioritise those and intervene sooner. Antony leather, that I spoke

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to earlier. Throughout the programme I will keep you up-to-date with any

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developments from central London. We have got a live page up and running,

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updating all the time. We will be with our correspondence at the

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scene. Facebook says it wants to make

:04:24.:04:25.

itself a hostile environment for people who carry out

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acts of terror. British Prime Minister -

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Theresa May - has called on technology companies to do more

:04:30.:04:32.

to tackle extremist content online. Google says it's already spent

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hundreds of millions of dollars Toyota has ended its tie-up

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with Tesla and stepped up efforts to develop electric

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vehicles by itself. Toyota bought about 3% of Tesla

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for $50 million in 2010. But the Japanese carmaker announced

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this at the weekend that it sold the last of its stake in Tesla

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at the end of 2016. Toyota wants to launch

:05:04.:05:06.

its own purely electric car and is continuing to develop

:05:07.:05:08.

hydrogen fuel cells. The World Bank has maintained

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its forecast that global growth will rise to 2.7% this year,

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citing a pickup in manufacturing and trade, improved confidence

:05:14.:05:15.

and a rebound in commodity prices. Despite the good news,

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the World Bank warned that political uncertainty and the threat

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of protectionism posed a risk Lots more information on the

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website. There are lots of business stories on there and also more

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updates about the situation in London, following Saturday night's

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terror attack at London Bridge. This is an interview between Karen

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Bradley, the Secretary of State for culture, media and sport, talking to

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BBC radio, saying that the Government needs to work extremely

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hard to tackle this problem following the extremism on the

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internet. She was probed about that. Lots of commentary on that and

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reaction from some of the social media giants to that. Facebook

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saying it is doing all it can to tackle extremist content on its

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website. Our technology correspondent on the

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West Coast of the US is staying right across that, getting a

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response from Google, Facebook and the other social media firms about

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how they tackle and police the content.

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Five Arab nations have cut diplomatic ties

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Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia have

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accused the country of meddling in their affairs and

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And that's led Etihad Airways - the UAE national airline -

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Other airlines are expected to do the same.

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Let's get the details from our Asia Business Hub.

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This is a really interesting story. We have talked about a lack of

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cooperation between the Gulf states, but this is upping the ante, cutting

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diplomatic ties over what is alleged to be meddling in internal affairs

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and links to terrorism, pretty serious accusations? Absolutely. Oil

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prices are showing they inched up, over $50 a barrel. This has come on

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the news that broke that Saudi Arabia, the world's biggest crude

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oil exporter, and a couple of other nations in the Middle East, broke

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diplomatic ties with guitar over what they say is the country's

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support for terrorism. A Saudi state news agency said it is shutting down

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the border, severing contact with its fellow Opec member. That means

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if you are travelling in the region, you might want to call your carrier

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earlier. They are cancelling Etihad airway flights tomorrow. The Qatar

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Foreign Ministry says they regretted the decision. We will have to wait

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and see. Thank you, good to see you. We want to return to our top story.

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Security expert Will Geddes is near the site of the attack

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He is a security expert and Founder of International

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Thanks for joining us. We have been talking at the start of the

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programme about the police investigation ongoing. Give us a

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sense of where you are. You have been talking to a lot of people, you

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have insight into the security services. What is the priority right

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now? The priority right now is looking at these three individuals.

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They have their identity, so they are going to be looking at any kind

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of associates, activity linked to any active cells under observation,

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or that may not even be known. There will be doing a sift through their

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networks, digital, cellular, footprints, and also, no doubt,

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speaking with international colleagues. Not only the

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intelligence agencies in continental Europe, the Middle East and within

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five eyes partners. You can see the areas cordoned off, the police

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investigation will go on for some days. The nearest tube station is

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open, people are back to work. London is operating as an

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international city? Yes, absolutely. You only have to look around. London

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is incredibly robust. We can't forget we have had decades of

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dealing with terrorism and we have had horrific attacks before. One of

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the impacts that has a major influence in terms of terrorism into

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business is, and again it is evident around the local area, which the

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police have still got caught and off, to keep as a scene of crime

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until they finish their investigations, is that it does

:10:00.:10:02.

disrupt business in the immediate area. There are a number of

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employees standing around, evidently not able to cross the cordon to get

:10:07.:10:10.

to work. Terrorism has a number of different impacts. Not only in the

:10:11.:10:14.

very visceral sense, in terms of human casualty and fatality, but it

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has an impact on business, to a greater and lesser degree, in terms

:10:19.:10:22.

of the isolation of those areas until the authorities can clear

:10:23.:10:26.

them. I would imagine any business that has operations in London cuts

:10:27.:10:34.

to think this way for the future? Absolutely. Many companies that we

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know of, a number of clients, have already been looking at their crisis

:10:39.:10:40.

management and their business continuity plans to incorporate not

:10:41.:10:44.

only the traditional types of business interruption issues but

:10:45.:10:49.

most especially terrorism. I think it is a very realistic and pragmatic

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aspect but any company has to consider. These things can be

:10:55.:10:57.

incredibly spontaneous. It can be, in the most well resourced

:10:58.:11:02.

environments as well, these things can simply happen and it can

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restrict the business from operating. They need to look

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practically at how they continue their business. Thanks for your time

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this morning. Let's get back on track with the

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issues we work discussing about the tensions around the Middle East.

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That is pushing up prices for oil. That is because the largest exporter

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of crude oil, Saudi Arabia, other Arab states, cutting ties with

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Qatar. We have talked about it there, the details of why an airline

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is stopping flights to Qatar. Really interesting to see how that plays

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out over the coming days. This is what Europe is doing at this point.

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Frankly, not much movement. They are in wait-and-see mode across the euro

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zone. Particularly ahead of the election in the UK. We will talk

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more about that in a moment. Michelle Fleury has details about

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what is ahead in the United States. The credit crisis exposed gaps

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in how the financial In its wake, the Dodd-Frank

:12:09.:12:11.

financial reform law was introduced This week, the house is expected

:12:12.:12:15.

to vote to dismantle it. But the bill to change it -

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The Financial Choice Act, as it's called - is likely to face

:12:21.:12:23.

opposition in the Senate. The smart money on Wall Street

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is betting that the final bill will likely include hopeful

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community banks, rather Joining us is Jessica Ground, UK

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Equities Fund Manager at Schroders. Good morning. Lovely to see you. We

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were looking at the numbers in Europe, the FTSE is flat, the pound

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is weak a bit. I guess that is the reaction you would expect. We have

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the election a feud a -- a few days away? Yes, everybody will be looking

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to the election, the polls showing that the lead was narrowing saw some

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people putting the pound under pressure last week. It is really

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going to be down to the size of her majority, if indeed she has one. I

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think the markets will be quite sensitive to that on Friday morning.

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I also mentioned oil. It is interesting, the tensions in the

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Gulf. In the past they have tried to come up with the Gulf cooperation

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agenda, that is not necessarily happening. We have seen oil going up

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accordingly? Definitely. Very interesting, the diplomatic moves to

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isolate Qatar on the back of some remarks that the leadership had been

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making there. Unsurprisingly, oil spiking as people worry about the

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tensions. Keep in mind that commodity prices have been

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relatively weak this year. So, still spiking from low levels. Briefly,

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many are already looking ahead to the Fed. They are missing next week.

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Given the news about the economy, jobs, many are saying maybe not a

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rate rise in June? Exactly. We have been waiting for a long time to see

:14:20.:14:22.

the US start to raise interest rates. People are feeling it is a

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sign that the Fed feels the economy is performing very well. But jobs

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are incredibly important into that decision. So, a lot of watching to

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see how secure they are feeling. All right, Jessica will return later. We

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are going to look at some of the other stories in business. Still to

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come, how to tackle terrorism. The As the world's top

:14:46.:14:51.

airlines meet in Mexico - The challenge - keeping passengers

:14:52.:14:53.

safe but keeping planes flying. You're with Business

:14:54.:14:57.

Live from BBC News. Leaving the EU could make it harder

:14:58.:15:10.

for companies to find well qualified staff,

:15:11.:15:16.

according to the CIPD. It says nearly three-quarters

:15:17.:15:21.

of firms expect competition for good staff to rise making it more

:15:22.:15:25.

difficult to get Clare, good morning to you. Good

:15:26.:15:37.

morning. Why it sounds simple, doesn't it, it is more difficult to

:15:38.:15:42.

get people to come in. Is this about immigration or a competition for top

:15:43.:15:46.

talent? It's about a competition for top talent and about organisational

:15:47.:15:50.

concerns. In our research we found that organisations were concerned

:15:51.:15:55.

about accessing senior and skilled employees, but also operational

:15:56.:15:58.

staff as well. So while the future in relation to access to skills

:15:59.:16:01.

might not be certain, what organisations can do at the moment

:16:02.:16:06.

is really try to sharpen their hiring processes and focus on

:16:07.:16:10.

developing and keeping their existing employees.

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So that's the big issue and you are not alone in saying this is a real

:16:17.:16:20.

problem and warning about this issue, but obviously we have an

:16:21.:16:24.

election just a few days away, Brexit is on the minds of many going

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to the polls. I mean, what are you calling for and from who? So,

:16:29.:16:33.

basically, we think it's really important that whoever wins the

:16:34.:16:38.

general election is aware of these organisational concerns, encourages

:16:39.:16:42.

organisations to develop employees, but from an organisational

:16:43.:16:45.

prospective, more needs to be done around measuring and evaluating

:16:46.:16:48.

hiring processes and more needs to be done around delivering on

:16:49.:16:52.

diversity and then finally more needs to be done around helping to

:16:53.:16:58.

keep existing employees and to develop them to fill some of the

:16:59.:17:02.

current skill gaps that organisations are experiencing and

:17:03.:17:06.

also some of those skill gaps that they might be experiencing in the

:17:07.:17:10.

future as a result of any Brexit deal or negotiation.

:17:11.:17:13.

All right, Clare, thank you very much indeed. Clare McCartney. They

:17:14.:17:22.

used to be known as the Chartered Institute of Personnel and

:17:23.:17:24.

Development before they scrunched it together. I can see why they did

:17:25.:17:31.

that. It's quite a mouthful. We are staying across events in

:17:32.:17:36.

London. There is details there on president BBC Business Live page. It

:17:37.:17:48.

is available on the website. Police here in Britain say they have

:17:49.:17:52.

seized a huge amount of forensic material as they investigate the

:17:53.:17:56.

latest terror attack in London. This is a live shot now. You can see the

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Shard there, of course, which is very close to where all this

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happened late on Saturday evening and with an election just days away,

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the two main political parties have been at pains to say that, of

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course, they want to continue with the democratic process in this

:18:17.:18:21.

country despite the events of Saturday night that, perhaps want to

:18:22.:18:24.

try and disrupt that process. That's the view you can see there at London

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Bridge just down from Borough Market. The first reports coming

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into police at 10.08pm, but the police response incredibly quick,

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having shot the three attackers just eight minutes later. By 10.16pm that

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event was over. And security is of paramount

:18:48.:18:52.

importance to the airline sector. It has performed well in recent

:18:53.:18:55.

years, despite fierce competition But as the international

:18:56.:18:58.

trade body, IATA, meets for its annual get together

:18:59.:19:07.

in Mexico could 2017 be a year Profits last year were at

:19:08.:19:10.

a record high at $35.6 Profits last year were at a record

:19:11.:19:21.

high at $35.6 point dollars with passenger numbers up 6.3%

:19:22.:19:30.

percent compared to 2015. with passenger numbers up

:19:31.:19:33.

6.3% compared to 2015. But IATA has since downgraded

:19:34.:19:34.

its outlook for this year saying the rising cost of oil will provide

:19:35.:19:37.

a headwind for the industry but also The question of whether the

:19:38.:19:40.

United States will extend its ban on laptops in the cabin

:19:41.:19:44.

for all international The US already has a ban

:19:45.:19:46.

on large electronic devices on flights to and from

:19:47.:19:50.

eight mostly-Muslim countries. With us is Rochelle Turner,

:19:51.:19:55.

Research Director, It was a very swift, almost like an

:19:56.:20:07.

overnight ban and caused chaos at the time. Give us your take on what

:20:08.:20:11.

the industry body will discuss on that today? Well, I think the

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industry body are having their meeting in Mexico and they are

:20:15.:20:18.

worried about what the measures mean for travel and tourism the world

:20:19.:20:22.

over. Travel and tourism is a vastly important sector. 10.2% of global

:20:23.:20:27.

GDP relies on the tourism sector and aviation is about a third of that.

:20:28.:20:32.

So it's a huge amount of money. And also of jobs. Now security is vital

:20:33.:20:37.

to that and we have to ensure that these measures are not only put in

:20:38.:20:42.

place with consultation among the industry, but that those on the

:20:43.:20:45.

ground who are actually implementing t the people that are at the

:20:46.:20:49.

checkpoints that have to put the security bags through the security

:20:50.:20:52.

scanners or tell the people no, you can't take these materials with you,

:20:53.:20:56.

they also have to know so we don't see the chaos that we have seen in

:20:57.:20:59.

the past. How resilient is the airline industry? It's not the first

:21:00.:21:04.

threat it faced or the first challenge it had to overcome, we saw

:21:05.:21:08.

a lot of head winds after 9/11 and we have seen it since from

:21:09.:21:13.

restrictions on liquids. Is this just another bump in the road for

:21:14.:21:19.

them, a laptop ban? They said in the last ten years we have had more

:21:20.:21:23.

disruption and it has been less peaceful for the last decade than

:21:24.:21:26.

previous decades. Yet at the same time we have seen the global

:21:27.:21:30.

aviation industry increase 4% a year for each of those years of the last

:21:31.:21:35.

ten years. So yes, we are incredibly resilient despite what is happening.

:21:36.:21:40.

When it comes to the issue of open skies, regulation, and some would

:21:41.:21:42.

argue protectionism within the industry, what will be discussed

:21:43.:21:46.

about that? Well, I think that's a very good question and there will be

:21:47.:21:50.

a lot of discussion because we are seeing more and more protectionist

:21:51.:21:53.

measures being put in place. We are seeing the laptop ban. That stops

:21:54.:21:57.

people travelling. We are seeing the ban from Muslim countries that

:21:58.:22:00.

Donald Trump tried to put into the US. And we are seeing a lot of these

:22:01.:22:05.

measures that may come in almost by stealth if you like that they just

:22:06.:22:09.

stop people travelling and we have to make sure that people can

:22:10.:22:13.

continue to travel. Of course, there are security measures that are in

:22:14.:22:16.

place, but they are proportionate and relevant and people on the

:22:17.:22:20.

ground know how to implement them. Rochelle, thank you. If we get any

:22:21.:22:25.

news out of that annual convention in Mexico, we'll update you.

:22:26.:22:29.

This programme is all about you, what you want to hear from us and

:22:30.:22:33.

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:22:34.:22:35.

you want us to talk about. The Business Live page

:22:36.:22:38.

is where you can stay ahead of all the day's

:22:39.:22:40.

breaking business news. We'll keep you up-to-date

:22:41.:22:42.

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:22:43.:22:44.

from the BBC's team of editors Get involved on the BBC business

:22:45.:22:47.

live web page: bbc.com/business. On Twitter, @BBCBusiness

:22:48.:22:57.

and you can find us on Facebook Business Live on TV and online,

:22:58.:23:01.

whenever you need to know. Jessica is back as you can see. In

:23:02.:23:19.

the Financial Times, eurozone recovery becomes surprise economic

:23:20.:23:26.

story of 2017. We are so used to moaning about the eurozone and yet

:23:27.:23:28.

this year is proving to be a good one? What's more surprising under

:23:29.:23:34.

that Portugal-Italy, not traditionally seen as, we know

:23:35.:23:37.

Germany has been strong for sometime, but showing good levels of

:23:38.:23:41.

growth. I think quite surprising as well because everybody felt that

:23:42.:23:45.

Prost Trump that the US was going to be the runaway success, but the

:23:46.:23:49.

eurozone benefiting from exports, but also it will be encouraging to

:23:50.:23:53.

policy makers. Consumption is starting to recover. The outcome of

:23:54.:23:58.

the French election and the Netherlands has helped with the good

:23:59.:24:06.

news story? Yes, but we are focussed on the Italian election to say

:24:07.:24:12.

complete that picture. The only reason we are surprised is because

:24:13.:24:15.

our expectations are low? That's true. We are still talking about

:24:16.:24:21.

growth in Italy of 0.4%, but I think what's really interesting is we

:24:22.:24:24.

start, when we start to think what might be the central bank and what

:24:25.:24:29.

it is doing in response. One of the reasons that Europe is unusual it

:24:30.:24:34.

had a huge amount of Central Bank quantitative easing and low rates

:24:35.:24:39.

and when we start to navigate more normality. Growth has been low not

:24:40.:24:44.

just in Europe, but globally. Tell us about the story in the

:24:45.:24:47.

Independent about Warrington deciding to start its own bank?

:24:48.:24:51.

Really interesting. There has been this huge debate post the financial

:24:52.:24:55.

crisis about is sort of lending getting enough into the real

:24:56.:25:00.

economy? And you have the case now of Warrington investing in a bank

:25:01.:25:04.

and choosing to allocate a substantial amount of money towards

:25:05.:25:09.

that. It is very much about money sourced locally and spent locally

:25:10.:25:17.

and that's sort of what building societies used to do? What happened

:25:18.:25:20.

with the building societies they merged and then for example Barclays

:25:21.:25:24.

took over the likes of the Woolwich and if you like there, is about the

:25:25.:25:29.

next generation TV banks coming up. They are still relatively small

:25:30.:25:34.

though so we have got a while to go before they have a huge impact.

:25:35.:25:38.

Jessica, thank you very much. Warrington is in the north-west. It

:25:39.:25:43.

is near to my hometown. It is my neck of the woods as they say up

:25:44.:25:48.

there. The on going investigation and let's show you pictures. These

:25:49.:25:53.

are the arrivals at the Cobra emergency committee in Westminster.

:25:54.:25:59.

You can see Michael Fallon, the Defence Secretary arriving to

:26:00.:26:01.

co-ordinate the Government response. We will see you tomorrow. Bye-bye.

:26:02.:26:11.

Hello. We've had a taste of summer in recent weeks. That's about to

:26:12.:26:12.

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