08/09/2017 BBC News at Ten


08/09/2017

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Hurricane Irma continues its deadly rampage across the Caribbean.

:00:07.:00:09.

And now, there's another hurricane coming up behind it.

:00:10.:00:14.

In Barbuda, where there's already overwhelming destruction,

:00:15.:00:19.

a mass evacuation is happening now to escape a second hit.

:00:20.:00:22.

Everybody will tell you the same - they're not coping.

:00:23.:00:24.

Everyone is in the same situation - and nobody can't help one another.

:00:25.:00:29.

Amid criticism from MPs, Britain's relief effort is underway

:00:30.:00:34.

to the British Overseas Territories affected.

:00:35.:00:38.

Irma is heading for Florida, where those who can are leaving -

:00:39.:00:41.

others are hunkering down and hoping for the best.

:00:42.:00:44.

Today is the day to do the right thing for your family

:00:45.:00:47.

This storm is wider than our entire state.

:00:48.:00:52.

We'll be looking at the devastation wrought by the hurricane so far,

:00:53.:00:55.

and looking at whether there's worse to come.

:00:56.:00:57.

A report suggests the youth justice system treats black and ethnic

:00:58.:01:03.

As the UN warns of an unprecedented refugee crisis in Myanmar,

:01:04.:01:09.

we report on the persecution driving out the Rohingya Muslims.

:01:10.:01:14.

How more and more of us are being prescribed and becoming

:01:15.:01:17.

And the 13-year-old girl whose organs have been transplanted

:01:18.:01:23.

into a record eight people after her death.

:01:24.:01:28.

And coming up in Sportsday on BBC News - James Anderson becomes

:01:29.:01:31.

the first English cricketer to reach 500 Test wickets -

:01:32.:01:35.

only the sixth player ever to reach the milestone.

:01:36.:01:57.

Hurricane Irma has torn across the Caribbean, leaving death

:01:58.:02:02.

So far, at least 19 people have been killed and more

:02:03.:02:07.

The massive storm,one of the most powerful Atlantic

:02:08.:02:10.

hurricanes ever recorded, is still passing through

:02:11.:02:14.

the Caribbean, and is forecast to hit the United States on Saturday.

:02:15.:02:17.

And there's another hurricane coming up behind

:02:18.:02:19.

Jose has strengthened to a Category 4, driving winds of 125mph.

:02:20.:02:25.

Forecasters warn it could strengthen still further.

:02:26.:02:29.

Our correspondent Laura Bicker is the first journalist to reach

:02:30.:02:32.

Already devastated by Irma, the islanders are racing to evacuate

:02:33.:02:45.

to neighbouring Antigua, before Hurricane Jose makes landfall.

:02:46.:02:47.

The island of Barbuda was once a Caribbean paradise.

:02:48.:02:51.

Hurricane Irma has reduced it to rubble.

:02:52.:02:56.

The ruins lie scattered, torn and ripped apart.

:02:57.:03:05.

Having survived the worst storm in living memory,

:03:06.:03:09.

and knowing another is on the way, people are exhausted, hungry,

:03:10.:03:12.

I'm just waiting to get evacuated from here,

:03:13.:03:19.

and then I'm going to come back and try and salvage

:03:20.:03:21.

Everybody will tell you the same - they're not coping.

:03:22.:03:35.

The core of the hurricane carved a cruel and deadly path

:03:36.:03:44.

A two-year-old died, drowned as her mother tried

:03:45.:03:48.

But incredibly, the rest of the people on this island

:03:49.:03:53.

Don't worry, we're going to get you off the island and we're

:03:54.:03:58.

going to get you to safety and you'll be taken care of.

:03:59.:04:01.

The Prime Minister has travelled from neighbouring Antigua

:04:02.:04:03.

We're going to get you all off the island very soon.

:04:04.:04:08.

He knows this is a race against time before Hurricane Jose arrives

:04:09.:04:11.

We heard him haggling for every boat, helicopter or plane to help

:04:12.:04:15.

But fear starts to spread that not everyone will get out in time.

:04:16.:04:21.

This woman's just been told she doesn't have

:04:22.:04:25.

The sheer horrifying scale of the devastation here means that

:04:26.:04:31.

That means that the whole island will have to be rebuilt.

:04:32.:04:36.

And the government has already admitted it simply

:04:37.:04:40.

The hope is that the funds will come from somewhere.

:04:41.:04:46.

We're hoping that, you know, friendly governments

:04:47.:04:49.

and international partners will step up to the plate and assist us.

:04:50.:04:53.

They should not see this as a form of, let's say,

:04:54.:04:56.

the Prime Minister and the people of Antigua and Barbuda coming

:04:57.:04:58.

This is a disaster, a national disaster.

:04:59.:05:04.

The fragments of people's lives now lie in ruins.

:05:05.:05:09.

They can only hope that one day, they will once again

:05:10.:05:11.

But for now, they must leave by any means possible,

:05:12.:05:15.

And they don't know when they will return.

:05:16.:05:22.

There's been criticism, including from MPs,

:05:23.:05:23.

of the Government's response to the hurricane.

:05:24.:05:27.

Three RAF aid flights are being sent to the Caribbean as part

:05:28.:05:30.

of the relief effort to the British overseas territories.

:05:31.:05:33.

A ship from the Royal Fleet Auxiliary is now traveling

:05:34.:05:35.

to the British Virgin Islands, where a state of emergency

:05:36.:05:38.

Nick Bryant reports from Nassau, in the Bahamas.

:05:39.:05:43.

The Turks and Caicos, where the palm trees that usually

:05:44.:05:51.

attract people to these islands reeled under the violent

:05:52.:05:54.

onslaught of Hurricane Irma - a storm people here had been

:05:55.:05:56.

A monster hurricane that's looked terrifying from space.

:05:57.:06:03.

Now, a horrifying, on-the-ground reality.

:06:04.:06:06.

Picture-postcard holiday destinations like the British Virgin

:06:07.:06:11.

This UK territory has now declared a state of emergency.

:06:12.:06:17.

The Bahamas are starting to be blasted.

:06:18.:06:21.

The only sightseeing this morning, from the relative safety

:06:22.:06:24.

of the balcony, watching the approaching storm.

:06:25.:06:28.

Old imperial buildings that have stood for centuries in this former

:06:29.:06:31.

British colony are braced, shuttered, prepared for the worst.

:06:32.:06:38.

Elton Smith had only just finished rebuilding his business

:06:39.:06:40.

from the last hurricane that caused such devastation less

:06:41.:06:42.

This is one of the worst storms in living memory.

:06:43.:06:47.

So, you know, you've got to get as much together as you can,

:06:48.:06:54.

and plan for the worst, hope for the best.

:06:55.:06:56.

There are five low-lying islands in the archipelago

:06:57.:06:58.

which the authorities are particularly concerned about,

:06:59.:07:00.

which is why the government here has ordered the biggest evacuation

:07:01.:07:03.

But there are fears already for people who have stayed behind -

:07:04.:07:08.

people who have defied those evacuation orders, people

:07:09.:07:10.

who believe they can ride out this storm.

:07:11.:07:14.

In hurricane-hit St Martin, this natural disaster has been

:07:15.:07:16.

exacerbated by the man-made problem of looting.

:07:17.:07:20.

Which is why, in the Dutch part of this territory,

:07:21.:07:22.

the streets are being patrolled by troops who could be helping

:07:23.:07:25.

As for Britain, it's stepped up its aid effort

:07:26.:07:31.

following criticism it's been slow to respond.

:07:32.:07:36.

RAF planes carrying equipment are now on their way.

:07:37.:07:38.

And the Government says it's planning for the longer term.

:07:39.:07:41.

What will be the reconstruction needs for these

:07:42.:07:43.

What support will they need, and what can we give?

:07:44.:07:50.

And we remain committed to ensure that that long-term work is done

:07:51.:07:53.

and that reconstruction work is done, and we provide

:07:54.:07:55.

So far, it's small Caribbean islands like St Martin that are being hit

:07:56.:08:02.

by winds with the power to hurl containers through the air.

:08:03.:08:08.

But all the time, Irma is barrelling towards the American mainland,

:08:09.:08:11.

threatening destruction on a much larger scale.

:08:12.:08:15.

Well, in Florida, the governor is warning

:08:16.:08:16.

its 20 million residents to prepare to evacuate.

:08:17.:08:20.

Around half a million people have already been ordered

:08:21.:08:23.

to leave their homes, and the highways are clogged

:08:24.:08:25.

with cars making their way out of the state.

:08:26.:08:27.

Our correspondent Aleem Maqbool reports from Miami.

:08:28.:08:32.

They're now calling this one of the biggest mass evacuations

:08:33.:08:34.

The roads heading out of southern Florida are clogged,

:08:35.:08:39.

Today is the day to do the right thing for your family

:08:40.:08:44.

This storm is wider than our entire state, and is expected to cause

:08:45.:08:52.

major and life-threatening impacts from coast to coast.

:08:53.:08:55.

At Miami's airport, people scramble for the last

:08:56.:08:57.

In one corner, we find a couple from Liverpool.

:08:58.:09:05.

Luke decided to bring Megan here as a surprise.

:09:06.:09:07.

Now, they're preparing to weather the storm of a lifetime.

:09:08.:09:12.

We spent two days trying to get out of here, so we've just sort of given

:09:13.:09:16.

up on the idea of getting out of here.

:09:17.:09:18.

Our plan is to just wait in the airport until Sunday,

:09:19.:09:21.

because they're adamant that our flight

:09:22.:09:23.

But I just can't really see that happening.

:09:24.:09:26.

I think it's more the inconvenience of being here and not

:09:27.:09:28.

knowing when you're going home, what's happening.

:09:29.:09:31.

I feel, like, the airport's quite a safe building to be in.

:09:32.:09:36.

The area they had been staying in, normally packed with tourists,

:09:37.:09:39.

is in the evacuation zone, and has been all but abandoned.

:09:40.:09:43.

Well, just extraordinary to see Miami's iconic South Beach

:09:44.:09:48.

as deserted as this, but it is an indication of just

:09:49.:09:51.

how seriously people here are taking the warnings,

:09:52.:09:53.

particularly having seen the type of destruction that's been wrought

:09:54.:09:56.

If they are coming here, it's to fill pillowcases with sand,

:09:57.:10:04.

to barricade their homes before Irma hits.

:10:05.:10:06.

Donald Trump himself will be affected.

:10:07.:10:09.

His Florida resort Mar-a-Lago has been forced to close,

:10:10.:10:11.

and is in the projected path of the storm.

:10:12.:10:17.

The National Guard's been deployed here.

:10:18.:10:20.

They're stockpiling commodities that could become scarce in the coming

:10:21.:10:22.

But they're also preparing for what's likely to be

:10:23.:10:28.

Right across this state, there's a sense that

:10:29.:10:37.

time is running out - to protect property...and lives.

:10:38.:10:46.

Well, as well as the damage that is likely to be caused directly by the

:10:47.:10:53.

strength of the winds in this hurricane, the other big fear is of

:10:54.:10:57.

a massive storm surge, huge waves, which will because when it hits.

:10:58.:11:02.

That's why I will not be able to stand where I am standing now, but

:11:03.:11:06.

it is also why there are huge fears about these and other buildings

:11:07.:11:09.

across the city, and to people as well, though. A great deal of

:11:10.:11:16.

anxiety, which is why we are already seeing in some cases storm shutters

:11:17.:11:17.

full to capacity. Young offenders from ethnic

:11:18.:11:19.

minorities will become the next generation of criminals

:11:20.:11:23.

unless the justice That's according to a review by

:11:24.:11:24.

a Labour MP that recommends delaying David Lammy's report highlights how

:11:25.:11:28.

25% of the prison population in England and Wales is from black

:11:29.:11:33.

Asian and minority In the youth justice system last

:11:34.:11:35.

year, that figure was 41%, compared And for drug offences,

:11:36.:11:41.

those from BAME backgrounds were almost two-and-a-half times

:11:42.:11:50.

more likely to be imprisoned. The Government says it will look

:11:51.:11:53.

carefully at the suggestions, 70% of those behind bars

:11:54.:11:55.

here are from an ethnic Keep getting stopped

:11:56.:12:14.

and searched because I'm black. According to today's review,

:12:15.:12:19.

there is bias and discrimination It's how you're looked at,

:12:20.:12:21.

preconceptions, stuff like that. Stephan is serving six years

:12:22.:12:30.

for drug offences but believes he is also being punished

:12:31.:12:33.

because of the colour of his skin. I've been in prison for a while now

:12:34.:12:36.

so I've met people in the past, when I first started my sentence,

:12:37.:12:40.

that got less time than me The same drugs, but a lot worse

:12:41.:12:43.

than I done, but they got a shorter The reasons why ethnic minorities

:12:44.:12:47.

are overrepresented in the criminal The Lammy Review says it's

:12:48.:12:53.

about highlighting inequality in the way people who have committed

:12:54.:12:59.

crimes are judged and punished. When we are describing groups

:13:00.:13:04.

of young ethnic minorities, in particular black,

:13:05.:13:07.

the term "gang" is used. Swathes of young people who may not

:13:08.:13:09.

necessarily be serious gang members, they may be affiliated,

:13:10.:13:11.

loosely affiliated to a gang, they may live in a gang

:13:12.:13:15.

neighbourhood, they may have been incorrectly labelled with that term,

:13:16.:13:21.

end up receiving harsher sentences. At Brixton Police Station,

:13:22.:13:30.

Shaquille is taking part in a rehabilitation scheme called

:13:31.:13:33.

Divert, which helps offenders find I've seen people as young as 11, 12,

:13:34.:13:35.

smoking weed on the street. In certain places where you go to,

:13:36.:13:45.

people just grow up in a mentality As a young person, to get

:13:46.:13:52.

involved with crime is just The Lammy Review has more than 30

:13:53.:13:57.

recommendations for change. Proposals include removing

:13:58.:14:06.

identifying information about ethnicity when cases

:14:07.:14:09.

are passed from police to prosecutors, so racial bias

:14:10.:14:13.

doesn't influence charging decisions, and not declaring

:14:14.:14:15.

criminal records for minor offences If I go for a job and I show

:14:16.:14:18.

them my criminal history record, whatever, they will be like,

:14:19.:14:27.

"Yeah, this person, The government says

:14:28.:14:29.

it is committed to making Reviews and recommendations

:14:30.:14:34.

are a start. Now actions are needed to reform

:14:35.:14:39.

the character and culture of parts The United Nations is warning

:14:40.:14:41.

of an unprecedented It says more than a quarter

:14:42.:14:54.

of a million people have fled the country in recent days,

:14:55.:14:58.

a dramatic increase The refugees, from the country's

:14:59.:15:00.

Muslim Rohingya minority, are fleeing an army

:15:01.:15:03.

crackdown against insurgents. The UN says 270,000 people have

:15:04.:15:04.

crossed into Bangladesh Many of them accuse Myanmar's army

:15:05.:15:07.

of indiscriminate atrocities. Our correspondent Jonathan Head

:15:08.:15:15.

reports from the north of Rakhine province,

:15:16.:15:17.

where he's seen evidence of the operation to drive

:15:18.:15:21.

Rohingya Muslims from their homes. This is northern Rakhine state,

:15:22.:15:30.

two weeks after attacks by Rohingya militants provoked a ferocious

:15:31.:15:32.

backlash from the army Muslim villages are still being

:15:33.:15:34.

razed to the ground, their inhabitants driven in vast

:15:35.:15:42.

numbers over into Bangladesh. These are scenes I was

:15:43.:15:47.

not supposed to see. I'd been invited on a government-run

:15:48.:15:51.

tour of the troubled We could only see places

:15:52.:15:53.

the government approved of. Even so, the devastation

:15:54.:16:00.

we witnessed was staggering. Village after village,

:16:01.:16:05.

destroyed or deserted. The military officer in charge

:16:06.:16:07.

of border security told us that it is the Muslim terrorists,

:16:08.:16:18.

as he calls the Rohingya militants, who are burning down the villages

:16:19.:16:21.

to force the people away Of all the villages that

:16:22.:16:24.

have been burnt down, have they all been burnt down

:16:25.:16:32.

by Muslim militants? Is that what we are saying,

:16:33.:16:34.

all of them, 100%? But why, then, is this

:16:35.:16:43.

town still smouldering, two weeks after it was first

:16:44.:16:45.

attacked and days after its Muslim Why could we see more smoke rising

:16:46.:16:48.

ominously in the distance? We were taken to a Rakhine

:16:49.:16:55.

Buddhist village. Hatred and fear of Muslims

:16:56.:16:58.

is intense here, all the more Like the government,

:16:59.:17:01.

they don't accept that Rohingyas, Bengalis, they call them,

:17:02.:17:07.

belong in Myanmar. We don't like, never

:17:08.:17:12.

liked Bengali people. This is my mother land,

:17:13.:17:13.

my father land, not Bengali land. By chance, we spotted

:17:14.:17:30.

a fire close to the road, It was a Muslim village

:17:31.:17:36.

called Goduthaya. The roof of the madrassa had

:17:37.:17:43.

just been set alight. Islamic school books

:17:44.:17:46.

were strewn across the path. This happened within walking

:17:47.:17:49.

distance of a large police barracks. We've just arrived at this village,

:17:50.:17:56.

and as you can see from these fires, In fact, we bumped into the people

:17:57.:17:59.

who almost certainly lit them, carrying machetes, not

:18:00.:18:03.

wanting to talk. But one did admit, yes,

:18:04.:18:05.

they set these buildings alight The government has claimed that

:18:06.:18:07.

all of the village destruction is at the hands of Muslim militants

:18:08.:18:16.

and Rohingya inhabitants. What we've seen here tells us

:18:17.:18:19.

a very different story, a story of ethnic cleansing,

:18:20.:18:21.

of driving Muslims out We still don't know the fate

:18:22.:18:23.

of the people who once lived here, who left

:18:24.:18:31.

many of their possessions behind. They may be in Bangladesh,

:18:32.:18:35.

or still trapped in a country It seems certain, though,

:18:36.:18:38.

that they are never coming home. Jonathan Head, BBC News,

:18:39.:18:46.

northern Rakhine state. A brief look at some

:18:47.:18:55.

of the day's other news stories. The Chief Constable

:18:56.:18:57.

of Police Scotland, Phil Gormley, has stood down while a complaint

:18:58.:18:59.

about him is investigated. Mr Gormley, who has taken leave,

:19:00.:19:02.

said he denies allegations Northern Ireland politician

:19:03.:19:04.

Ian Paisley has denied a claim that he failed to declare ?100,000

:19:05.:19:11.

of holidays to Sri Lanka in 2013, paid for by that

:19:12.:19:13.

country's government. The DUP MP has referred himself

:19:14.:19:15.

to the Parliamentary Standards Commission,

:19:16.:19:17.

following a newspaper report. He said the article

:19:18.:19:20.

was "devoid of fact or logic". A father who was drunk

:19:21.:19:28.

and asleep when his dog killed his three-week-old son has

:19:29.:19:30.

been jailed at Ryan Young was sentenced to 21

:19:31.:19:32.

months in prison for being in charge His son Reggie Young was mauled

:19:33.:19:36.

at the family home in Sunderland A woman in Newcastle has been

:19:37.:19:40.

sentenced to six years in prison for trafficking underage girls

:19:41.:19:51.

with a gang of mainly Asian men, who gave them drugs

:19:52.:19:53.

and used them for sex. Carolann Gallon was the only woman

:19:54.:19:56.

among 18 people convicted as part of Operation Sanctuary,

:19:57.:19:58.

as Fiona Trott reports. Carolann Gallon targeted

:19:59.:20:05.

children as young as 13. Abdulhamid Minoyee raped a woman

:20:06.:20:10.

with learning difficulties. Both part of a grooming network

:20:11.:20:15.

jailed for over 160 years. The police say the perpetrators

:20:16.:20:18.

were mainly men from Indian, Bangladeshi and Pakistani

:20:19.:20:20.

backgrounds. You can't escape the fact that they

:20:21.:20:25.

are from particular communities. And I think that however difficult

:20:26.:20:27.

it is, that avoidance of political correctness has to expand

:20:28.:20:30.

into the debates It may well be that there isn't

:20:31.:20:32.

something at the end of that debate, that there isn't an underlying

:20:33.:20:42.

reason, that it's something Operation Sanctuary started in 2013

:20:43.:20:44.

when the victims of Gallon The next stage was this,

:20:45.:20:47.

raids across the city. In houses like this one, vulnerable

:20:48.:20:55.

girls and women were abused. They paid a convicted child rapist

:20:56.:20:58.

to act as an informant, a move that The police say the information

:20:59.:21:09.

helped put perpetrators behind bars. The predators who cruised these

:21:10.:21:16.

streets have now been jailed but their crimes have had

:21:17.:21:19.

a lasting effect. This woman has even

:21:20.:21:21.

considered moving away. Because of that, we decided to stay

:21:22.:21:23.

here, but it is very For the men in this community,

:21:24.:21:32.

some feel they have been branded. A lot of people have the opinion

:21:33.:21:37.

about, "Yeah, they are all Muslim". So then everyone is going to judge

:21:38.:21:40.

every single Muslim, like, "Yeah, That's why conversations

:21:41.:21:43.

are continuing about how Some of the women I've spoken

:21:44.:21:49.

to have said, "What do we do, do we keep our daughters locked

:21:50.:21:56.

indoors, stop them And there are some really good

:21:57.:21:58.

projects out in the west end The community is bigger than this

:21:59.:22:02.

minority who committed Their victims now know the trauma

:22:03.:22:07.

of giving evidence wasn't in vain. The final defendant is due

:22:08.:22:15.

to be sentenced for drugs Nearly 60 people have been killed

:22:16.:22:18.

in what's been described as the strongest earthquake to hit

:22:19.:22:29.

Mexico in a century. The quake had a magnitude of 8.2

:22:30.:22:31.

and struck off the Pacific coast. Daylight revealed the destruction

:22:32.:22:34.

the most powerful quake to hit In less than a minute, Yucatan's

:22:35.:22:41.

town hall was reduced to rubble. At least 17 of its

:22:42.:22:47.

citizens were killed. The truth, I have no words

:22:48.:22:52.

to explain what happened. This is the moment it hit,

:22:53.:23:00.

a bowling alley in Chiapas, the closest state to

:23:01.:23:10.

the quake's at epicentre. 600 miles away, the tremors

:23:11.:23:12.

rocked Mexico City. As people pick through the remnants

:23:13.:23:17.

of their lives, there are fears that there could be more strong

:23:18.:23:23.

aftershocks to come. TRANSLATION: So far there have

:23:24.:23:29.

been 65 aftershocks. However, it is possible that over

:23:30.:23:31.

the next 24 hours we could see a shock that is as strong

:23:32.:23:35.

as the earthquake. This is a country used

:23:36.:23:41.

to earthquakes, but not It's left families devastated

:23:42.:23:44.

and infrastructure destroyed. The use of potentially addictive

:23:45.:23:48.

painkillers across England has doubled in the last 15 years,

:23:49.:23:59.

according to a leading health group. 50,000 patients were studied

:24:00.:24:02.

who were prescribed at least one of four types

:24:03.:24:03.

of potentially addictive drugs. Opioid painkillers, such

:24:04.:24:07.

as codeine and tramadol, In 2015 they were issued

:24:08.:24:08.

to one patient in 20, The length of time people

:24:09.:24:15.

are being prescribed opioid painkillers has also increased,

:24:16.:24:20.

from just over two months in 2000, to a peak of over

:24:21.:24:22.

three months in 2014. Dominic Hughes has been meeting some

:24:23.:24:27.

of those whose lives have been shattered by their dependence

:24:28.:24:30.

on prescription drugs. A few months before,

:24:31.:24:36.

I was this normal guy, working full-time, with kids

:24:37.:24:41.

and a wife, and happy. And then all of a sudden,

:24:42.:24:43.

I'm basically a drug addict. A routine prescription drug led

:24:44.:24:47.

James to the brink of destruction. We'll have a look

:24:48.:24:50.

at your urine test. He's now getting help to deal

:24:51.:24:53.

with a crippling addiction to powerful opioid painkillers,

:24:54.:24:56.

commonly prescribed drugs James' problems started

:24:57.:24:58.

with severe stomach aches. But the painkillers he was

:24:59.:25:04.

prescribed quickly stopped working. Desperate for pain relief,

:25:05.:25:08.

he was soon spending ?400 a month on additional supplies

:25:09.:25:11.

from online pharmacies. He went from taking

:25:12.:25:15.

eight pills a day to 50, and almost before he knew it,

:25:16.:25:18.

his life had spiralled I thought it would be fine, I would

:25:19.:25:20.

be on the tablets short-term. But then before I knew it,

:25:21.:25:25.

I couldn't get off them. For James, the side-effects

:25:26.:25:29.

were terrible. Headaches, nausea, constipation,

:25:30.:25:31.

and then a series of seizures It can ruin your life

:25:32.:25:33.

without you knowing, because I do believe that probably

:25:34.:25:39.

within a year if I had carried on taking the same amounts,

:25:40.:25:42.

or increasing, it probably Research in just a handful of GP

:25:43.:25:45.

practices in James' town identified more than 100 people

:25:46.:25:50.

dependent on painkillers. But responsibility for helping them

:25:51.:25:57.

falls between the NHS and local councils, and schemes like the one

:25:58.:25:59.

that James is on are rare. The key seems to be a better

:26:00.:26:02.

understanding of the nature of pain. That's what they are trying

:26:03.:26:06.

in Gloucestershire. Talking to doctors and pharmacists

:26:07.:26:10.

about pain management, as well as identifying and helping

:26:11.:26:17.

patients who are struggling. Most people with persistent pain

:26:18.:26:20.

will describe it as severe. No one should stop their medication

:26:21.:26:22.

before seeking the advice of their GP, but one

:26:23.:26:26.

of the country's leading pain experts says it is clear that

:26:27.:26:29.

patients using opioid drugs for a long time are often getting

:26:30.:26:31.

little benefit but suffer I'm not suggesting that somebody

:26:32.:26:34.

who is benefiting should have their drugs removed,

:26:35.:26:39.

but out of a population who are taking these drugs,

:26:40.:26:43.

the majority will not be benefiting, and those patients should

:26:44.:26:46.

be supported to come Playing Jenga here

:26:47.:26:48.

at her grandma's... Stephen Jones knows just how

:26:49.:26:55.

devastating it can be when the use of opioid painkillers

:26:56.:26:58.

is not monitored closely. An accidental overdose

:26:59.:27:01.

killed his 24-year-old daughter, Sarah, after her use escalated

:27:02.:27:03.

dramatically. Stephen took the call

:27:04.:27:07.

from a paramedic. I had never felt like

:27:08.:27:10.

that ever in my life. It was literally the worst

:27:11.:27:17.

day of my life, that. I hope I never have

:27:18.:27:20.

to go through it again. No father expects to be

:27:21.:27:24.

at their child's funeral. Stephen Jones talking to our health

:27:25.:27:35.

correspondent, Dominic Hughes. Cricket, and James Anderson has

:27:36.:27:40.

become the first English bowler He reached the milestone this

:27:41.:27:42.

afternoon at Lord's, in the deciding Test

:27:43.:27:46.

against the West Indies. Ball in his hand, he runs

:27:47.:27:47.

in over the measured steps to the summit of a cricket

:27:48.:27:55.

Everest. 500th Test match wicket

:27:56.:27:59.

for James Anderson, the first English player to reach that mark,

:28:00.:28:04.

and just the sixth cricketer ever. And here, a perfect

:28:05.:28:08.

demonstration of his skills. 15 years ago, Anderson

:28:09.:28:11.

first packed his bags Hairstyles have come

:28:12.:28:13.

and gone, injuries and And when he waved to the crowd

:28:14.:28:16.

at Lord's today, it wasn't goodbye. Even today, even in this Test match,

:28:17.:28:24.

do you feel that you're I try and soak up as much as I can

:28:25.:28:27.

from coaches or other players, and try and add that to my game

:28:28.:28:33.

if I can. After rain delays earlier

:28:34.:28:35.

in the day, play here continued And in the context of this match,

:28:36.:28:46.

Anderson's 501st wicket The West Indies finished

:28:47.:28:54.

the day three wickets down in their second innings,

:28:55.:28:59.

but 22 runs ahead. Anderson back to work

:29:00.:29:01.

in the morning. A 13-year-old girl who died

:29:02.:29:04.

from a brain aneurysm has helped a record eight people,

:29:05.:29:13.

including five children, Jemima Layzell, from

:29:14.:29:15.

Somerset, died in 2012. Her parents said she was clever,

:29:16.:29:19.

compassionate and creative, and would have been "very proud

:29:20.:29:23.

of her legacy". It was just before her mum's

:29:24.:29:25.

birthday party five years ago that She had an aneurysm that had

:29:26.:29:35.

never been diagnosed, and doctors told her parents

:29:36.:29:46.

nothing could be done. We'd seen the scans and there

:29:47.:29:49.

was such a huge shadow on the left side of the brain

:29:50.:29:51.

that she could never, ever recover. By chance, Jemima had spoken

:29:52.:29:56.

to her parents about organ donation just a few days

:29:57.:30:00.

before she collapsed. When she died, they felt they had

:30:01.:30:02.

to follow the schoolgirl's wishes. She did specifically

:30:03.:30:07.

say that she wanted How did that help you make

:30:08.:30:09.

the decision, when you knew It made that decision

:30:10.:30:13.

so much easier. It's like an automatic thing, "Yes,

:30:14.:30:18.

absolutely, because that's Five years on, Jemima's family have

:30:19.:30:21.

now been told that her organs, including her heart,

:30:22.:30:28.

lungs and kidneys, have helped more What kind of comfort does it give

:30:29.:30:30.

you to know that there are eight people out there whose lives have

:30:31.:30:40.

either been saved And it is exciting to know that life

:30:41.:30:42.

is continuing because of her. Freddie is one of

:30:43.:30:51.

those Jemima saved. He'd been given just

:30:52.:31:00.

weeks to live before he received her liver

:31:01.:31:03.

in a transplant. This week, he started

:31:04.:31:05.

secondary school. Thank you, but that just

:31:06.:31:08.

doesn't seem enough. You're grateful that they actually

:31:09.:31:12.

stuck to Jemima's wishes and let her donate her organs,

:31:13.:31:18.

which allowed our child to live. But obviously for our child to live,

:31:19.:31:23.

their child had to die. This month the two families

:31:24.:31:28.

will meet for the first time at a charity ball organised

:31:29.:31:31.

in Jemima's memory. Her parents know that not everyone

:31:32.:31:33.

would make the decision they did, but with more than 6000 people

:31:34.:31:37.

waiting for transplants, they are now campaigning for more

:31:38.:31:41.

of us to register as donors. Now on BBC One, time

:31:42.:31:43.

for the news where you are.

:31:44.:31:56.

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