03/01/2016 BBC Weekend News


03/01/2016

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The so-called Islamic State is still fighting in Ramadi -

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a week after the Iraqi government said it had been liberated.

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We have a special report from the front line in the heart

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of the city - where thousands of civilians are trapped

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IS militants still control parts of the centre,

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their flags are still flying just a few hundred yards from here,

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At the same time - IS extremists release

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a new propaganda video, threatening attacks on the UK.

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The government pledges an extra ?40 million for flood defences

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in Yorkshire - but its approach is criticised as inadequate.

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Pupils in England are to face a new test on their times tables

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And in South Africa - Ben Stokes hits the fastest ever

:00:49.:00:58.

Nearly a week after Iraqi government forces claimed to have liberated

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the key city of Ramadi from so-called Islamic State,

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large parts of it remain under the extremists' control

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Thousands of civilians are trapped in Ramadi,

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and the BBC's become the first international broadcaster to reach

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Our correspondent Thomas Fessy travelled into the heart of the city

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This is what the fight against Islamic State has done to Ramadi.

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Six months of brutal jihadi rule. A government offensive and coalition

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air strikes have devastated government offensive and coalition

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city. We set off with Iraqi special forces to see what the victory they

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claimed a week ago looks like. As we push into the centre, it is clear

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that the battle for Ramadi is far from over. This is the front line in

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Iraq's war against IS. The building used to be a school. But guns have

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replaced students. The soldiers say they regained much of the city, but

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the fight is still going on and IS militants still control parts of the

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centre. Their flags are still flying a few hundred yards from here.

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Resistance is stiff. If you peer through the sniper's window, you can

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see the Iraqi flag. But look to the right, the black banners of Islamic

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State flying, defiant. The west has trained Iraqi soldiers for this

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fight. The US, Britain and their partners are conducting air strikes

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in support. An air strike is called in as

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families emerge from the front lines. Iraqi troops take them to

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safety. This woman says her house was blown up -- blown up. She told

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me she and her husband were taken by the jihadists and used as human

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shields. TRANSLATION: We were stuck for ten

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days, each time there was bombing our homes would shake. We had no

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food, no water. We were terrified. A warm meal and a first taste of

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freedom. This woman escaped with her children, still traumatised. Their

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mother tells me how IS ruled their lives.

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TRANSLATION: What they did was terrible. We were not allowed

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without a man and we were forced to wear the niqab. We were not even

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allowed to use mobile phones. The war against Islamic State in Iraq is

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not ending. It has only just begun. There will be more destruction, more

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families to save. Meanwhile in neighbouring Syria,

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IS has released a new propaganda video which appears to show

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the killing of five men, who it claims were spies working

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for the British government. The video shows a man with a British

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accent who appears to have carried Our security correspondent

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Gordon Corera is here. What should we make of this video?

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It is another IS propaganda video, clearly directed at Britain. The

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person in the video addresses David Cameron, talks about air strikes and

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says, one day, IS will invade Britain. It features the execution

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of five people, alleged to be spies passing people to Britain. There are

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not from Britain themselves, they look like they come from the Middle

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East. They make supposed confessions in Arabic. It is hard what to make

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of those, they may have been coerced. We have seen videos before

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in which alleged spies are executed. Two things make this video it stand

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out. You remember Jihadi John, Mohammed Emwazi, killed a couple of

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months ago. In this video, we have a new individual who appears to want

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to take up the mantle of Jihadi John as executioner and propagandist in

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cheap when it comes to Britain. -- in chief. He speaks with a British

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accent. The British say they are aware of the video and are trying to

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work out who he is. The second notable feature is, chillingly, at

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the end of the video, a short section of a child, perhaps about

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five, talking briefly, apparently again in a British accent. We know

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that some families have taken children out to Syria, so no doubt

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the authorities will be trying to identify that child.

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The government's pledged an extra ?40 million for flood defences

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in Yorkshire, after it was battered by storms over Christmas.

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But concerns have been raised about nationwide levels of funding.

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Drainage experts have warned that the number of homes at risk

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of flooding could almost double within 20 years,

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unless there's a significant increase in spending.

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A week on from the deluge in York. Look beyond the water and you find

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resentment, even funerary, that more wasn't done. -- fury. We need

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governments for preparation. We were let down. There is quite a lot of

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anger. Now the government is promising ?10 million to prepare and

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improve the barrier on the River Foss that failed, leading to 600

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homes being flooded. The problem here was that the barrier on the

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river, the electrics were in danger of failing. If the barrier had been

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stabbed in the down position without the pumps operating, we would

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probably have seen 1800 houses flooded, which is 300 more than we

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did see flooded. Flooding is far from a new problem. Remember the

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Somerset levels two years ago, and familiar arguments about flood

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defences and their maintenance. The Association of drainage authorities

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points out that the annual cost of flood and storm damage is estimated

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at just over ?1 billion. It also says the number of households across

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the country at significant risk of flood damage could increase from

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330,000 currently to 570,000 in 2035, as a result of what it calls a

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reduction in our capacity to manage water levels. This is a row about

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more than just money. Crises like flooding can help shake the

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perception of a government as competent or not. Ministers are very

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proud of trying to create what they describe as a northern powerhouse,

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but opposition MPs to returning to Westminster this week will suggest

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that is an empty slogan. We have seen year-on-year cuts from this

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government since 2010, apart from a brief blip where they were shamed

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into action by the Somerset floods. All we are getting now is ?40

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million only spent in Yorkshire, nowhere near enough money to make up

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for the backlog of repairs which have accumulated. Ministers insist

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flood defence spending is going up. They say that no other government

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has ever made such a long-term commitment to fight floods, but

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today the rain kept coming. In Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, and the

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Aberdeenshire village of Ballater, with more people asking whether

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their homes and businesses will be next.

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Well, further flood defences have been put up in Scottish regions

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where the authorities are preparing for more prolonged rain.

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Let's go live now to Aberdeenshire and our correspondent there,

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It is not so much that the rain has been heavy but it has been

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relentless in the last day, and that is the concern, more rain falling on

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already saturated ground and a swollen River Dee. At the heart of

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Storm Frank last Wednesday, the River Dee burst its banks and came

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through the golf course behind me, damaging around 200 houses,

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including the one behind me, where the owner told me he was about two

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feet of water on the bottom floor. That clear rock is still taking

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place. People have a nervous eye on what is happening. -- that clear up.

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That is where these sandbags come in, there are 800 here, and the hope

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is, should the worst happen again, they will be able to mitigate that.

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There is a tonne of sand in each. There are 27 flood warnings across

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the north-east of Scotland and Perthshire and the amber warning is

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in place until 11:55pm tomorrow. People in the areas affected around

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30 hours left to wait and see what the worst of the weather will bring

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them. Every pupil in England is to be

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tested on their times tables before Under government plans,

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pupils aged 11 will be expected to know their tables up to 12 x

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12, and will be tested Many of us can still remember

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learning times tables at school. Nine times for... Some of us still

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struggle with multiplication. Studies show that past economic

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success starts in the classroom and knowing your maths is at the heart

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of that journey. Now the government wants to test every 11-year-old on

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their times tables as part of its so-called war on in numerous C. Like

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these children at the transport Museum, children will be tested on

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their tables up to 12 times 12. Pilots will start in 80 primary

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schools this summer before being rolled out across England in 2017.

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The best performing countries when it comes to education systems are in

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Asia with Singapore, Hong Kong and South Korea topping the list.

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Britain came in 20th, America 28th. One in five youngsters leave British

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schools without reaching a basic level of education. The government

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says these tests will help teachers recognise those pupils at risk of

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falling behind, but some experts are not sure. Children won't find this

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enjoying. They will find it a fearful thing that they worry about,

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the tests, and there will be a lot of teaching for the tests. It is not

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a test of thinking in numbers but because of memory was that it is not

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a maths test. International studies have shown there is a direct link

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between educational standards and future economic prosperity. If that

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is true, improving maths skills as early as possible is vital for

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Britain's skills base, for it not to become obsolete.

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With all the sport, here's Olly Foster at the BBC Sport Centre.

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Records tumbled at the Second Test today.

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England are in complete control against South Africa,

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He scored the fastest Test double century by an Englishman and his 399

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run partnership with Jonny Bairstow for the sixth wicket

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England declared on 629 for six and they also took two South African

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wickets by the close to cap an exhilarating second day in Cape

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Test cricket is often about waiting, not when Ben Stokes goes to the

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crease. And 74 overnight, it took in three deliveries to hit his first

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four. In less than a quarter of an hour, he had gone past 100, Stokes

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batting like a man who believed he could stick one on top of there.

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Against a team officially still at Test cricket's Summit. Some see in

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Stokes shades of Ian Botham or Freddie Flintoff, but this was an

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original. No Englishman has got their quick in Test cricket. Simply

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breathtaking. Jonny Bairstow had been operating in the shadows by

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comparison but, on a personal crusade. He had waited a long time

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for his first test century. No English pair have scored this many

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together in nearly six years of Test matches. When he was eventually run

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out, Alistair Cook declared shortly afterwards. There was no following

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that. If your opponents have scored 629, there can be a tendency to

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force the pace, but there is a time for patience as well as power.

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England pounced, South Africa 7-1. Wickets wouldn't come that easily

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again. Dean Elgar had 44 before Nick Compton caught him. The bowler, who

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else. South Africa resisted any further heroics. Their captain,

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Hashim Amla, led them to the clothes. Tomorrow, they will need

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guts and a bit of genius. -- led them to the close.

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England players were wearing black armbands today in memory

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of the Sussex bowler Matthew Hobden whose death

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The 22-year-old was part of the England performance programme

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and was due to travel to South Africa later this month.

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The cause of his death has not been disclosed.

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There were two matches in the Premier League today,

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Chelsea are on the up after beating Crystal Palace 3-0 at Selhurst Park.

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Tottenham have finished the weekend six points off the top of the table

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There was a time when it was as much as you could do to just shelter and

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protect yourself when Chelsea came to visit. Those times, it seemed had

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gone, at least on field. Such are the changeable conditions of this

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season, now it was Crystal Palace threatening from above. But, as

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their fans sang you are not special any more, the Blues were quick to

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remind them they perhaps could be again. Oscar's goal separating the

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sides at half-time, it was left to Willian to show just how special.

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Too early to say whether Chelsea have now weathered their stormy

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season. The Blues first win on away since August, secured by Diego

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Costa. A man of the match performance from him. How Chelsea

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have missed those. Amidst the downpour, things finally looking

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rather blighter -- brighter for the reigning champions. At Goodison

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Park, a close affair. For Harry Kane, it doesn't get any closer than

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that. It was Everton who took the lead, Erin Lennon scoring against

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his former club. -- Aaron Lennon. If he is part of the past four Spurs,

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they have plenty of hope for the future, Ben Davies going close

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before Dele Alli finally found the net, a goal worth the wait. For both

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sides, plenty to look forward to. Harlequins are up to third

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in the Rugby Union Premiership after beating Worcester

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at the Sixways Stadium. Their winger Charlie Walker scored

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two of their three tries and at one Worcester rallied but Quins hung

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on for the victory 24-20. Finally, to mark the 40th

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anniversary of the Prince's Trust - the Prince of Wales has been talking

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about the difficulties he faced In an interview for an ITV

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documentary, the Prince said that at first people didn't see

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the point of the Trust. Our Royal Correspondent

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Peter Hunt reports. Not an audition for

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Royals' Got Talent - rather, an Ant and Dec documentary

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about the future King, focusing on the Prince's Trust

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which, for 40 years, has helped disadvantaged

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young people. A lot of people thought

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you were pretty mad, that a Prince of the Realm

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was going to go out and help disadvantaged children

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and youngsters and get them No - story of my life, really -

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you have to overcome all of these In their quest to understand

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the Trust, which has helped hundreds of thousands of people,

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Ant and Dec also quizzed Charles's son about his father

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and the impact of fatherhood. A lot more emotional than I used

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to be, weirdly. I never used to get too wound up

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or worried about things, but now the smallest little things,

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you well up a bit more. You get affected by the sort

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of things that happen around the world or whatever a lot more

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as a father. During filming, Charles became

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a grandad for the second time. He is delighted that his doting

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doesn't yet extend to some duties. It's very nice having

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a granddaughter. You'd better go to the gym

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after all the food There's more throughout the evening

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on the BBC News Channel. We are back with the

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late news at 10pm.

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