07/11/2017 Beyond 100 Days


07/11/2017

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You're watching Beyond 100 Days.

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It's been described as the most

important election in America

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since Donald Trump won a year ago.

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In Virginia they are voting

today for a new governor.

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For both parties it's

a referendum on the President.

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Democrats need to show they can

translate anti-Trump

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sentiment into actual votes -

for Republicans the challenge

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is winning without mentioning

the man in the White House.

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He's in Asia right now -

weighing in on election day

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At

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in the US and nuclear ambitions

in North Korea.

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Time, he says, to make a deal.

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I really believe that it makes sense

for North Korea to come to the table

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and to make a deal. Also, new

revelations in the Paradise Papers.

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Prince Charles went on to argue for

a rule changes which would benefit

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an offshore company in which you had

invested.

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Alec Baldwin speaks to the BBC

about his role as Donald Trump.

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Why is that impersonation

just so convincing?

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You get the left eyebrow up and the

most down as far as you can.

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Get in touch with us

using the hashtag.

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Hello and welcome.

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I'm Katty Kay in Richmond,

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Virginia and Christian Fraser

is in London.

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Elections are always held in early

November here and one year

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after Donald Trump stunned

the world, Americans are back

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at the ballot box today.

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In Virginia they're choosing

a new governor in the most closely

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watched contest in the country

since Trump's victory.

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It's a tight contest

between Democrat Ralph Northam

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and his Republican Rival Ed

Gillespie.

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And even though he's in Asia,

President Trump has weighed

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in on this election on Twitter

this morning saying

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@EdWGillespie will totally turn

around the high crime and poor

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economic performance of VA.

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MS-13 and crime will be gone.

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Vote today, ASAP!

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Big name surrogates have

campaigned for both sides -

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even Barack Obama made a rare

appearance to support the Democrat.

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And that's because, that happens

here has implications

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far beyond this state.

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I've been out to see

the final campaign push.

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They know what it's like to be

on the front line of political

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fights in Richmond.

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This small southern town

was the capital of the

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Confederacy in the Civil War.

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It was the site of

the South's biggest

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ironworks.

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This is where they

built their weapons.

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On Monument Avenue, the South's

iconic leaders still loom over

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the city.

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Today these massive statues

are part of a new political

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battle.

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Racial division has been the dark

backdrop to this ugly campaign.

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Are you ready to win

on November 7th?

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Chances are you've never heard

of this man, Democrat Ralph

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Northam.

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We're going to win this

election tomorrow.

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Or this man,

Republican Ed Gillespie.

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But this race is not

really about them but

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about the president

and whether Democrats can win

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in the age of Donald Trump.

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When we caught up with Gillespie

last night, Donald Trump's

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name didn't pass his lips, not once.

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Think of that.

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The Republican candidate

didn't even mention the

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Republican president.

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But Mr Gillespie has

run TV ads echoing

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many of Donald Trump's

issues, tough on illegal

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immigration, tough on crime.

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The Republican playbook is Trumpism

without Donald Trump.

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Here is his problem.

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Like most of urban Virginia,

Richmond is basically

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liberal.

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Full of hipster coffee shops

and even more hipster murals.

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This is the changing

face of an increasingly

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diverse state.

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You'd think these young

people would rush to send

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Donald Trump a message, but even

with the Democrats' top warm-up act

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alongside him, Ralph Northam

is an anaemic campaigner.

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He has flip-flopped

on critical issues like

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immigration.

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There is a lot of fire

in the Democrat base but you won't

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find it in Mr Northam.

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Democrats should win

this race and Virginia

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but politics looks a bit

like this right now,

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it's really, really wild.

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Very wild indeed!

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And joining me today

here in Richmond is our political

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analyst Ron Christie who formerly

served as an advisor

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to President George W

Bush.

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It is freezing cold here. You worked

in the George W Bush administration

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and you have also told me you spent

one year and virginiana. How

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important is this race in terms of

national politics?

Huge. The

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Democrats have two proves they are

able to when in a southern state.

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For Republicans, very critical. They

need to show that, yes, when Donald

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Trump in the White House they can

still win with the candidate who has

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distanced himself from the president

and has not mentioned his name and

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is doing well in the polls so both

parties have a lot at stake.

This

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race has been surprisingly nasty.

These two are pretty centrist

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candidates but you watch the

television adverts and it is

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vicious.

I have not seen in 26 years

I have been looking at virginiana

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anything like this. They are taking

a all the stops and accusing each

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other of being racist and soft on

crime, you name it. Unfortunately,

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attack ads work in the United States

and a lot of people are making up

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their minds based not on the issues

but what they have heard about their

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opponent.

From Washington to San

Francisco to Richmond Virginia, I am

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beginning to think you are a

Democrat, not a Republican!

I am a

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capitalist Republican, I am doing

what I can.

Tell me about Ed

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Gillespie, you say he is happy to

run on some of the themes that

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Donald Trump has picked up on,

claiming sanctuary cities and race,

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but he doesn't want to appear

alongside the president.

Is that how

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mainstream Republicans are going to

run? I think that is exactly how it

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will work. The a lot of

establishment Republicans are

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looking at Donald Trump and saying

he doesn't represent us. I am

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independent and may be conservative

and a Republican but not a Donald

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Trump Republican. That is what you

will see with Ed Gillespie and the

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race in New Jersey is also going on,

same thing, they are not talking

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about Trump but about the issues.

Stay with us because you will get

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you back on the programme. Can I

just complain about the weather

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because you seemed to go to places

and this is really nice and sunny.

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It is absolutely freezing here today

and the is a valid political point.

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Bad weather seems too depressed to

depress turnout among Democrats more

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than it does Republicans, so if you

are dead Gillespie looking at this

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cloudy day you are probably feeling

a little bit chirpy. You need to

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talk to your producers, Paris and

Florence are much better than the

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summer. Let's talk about the

Democrats. No love lost. Hillary

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Clinton to this by five points last

year. So why is it so tight, what is

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going wrong for the Democrats?

This

is a very interesting state, an

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interesting city. It is very liberal

in many ways and the state is

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changing with the huge number of

immigrants coming in. It is trending

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Democrats and faulted for Barack

Obama twice and Hillary Clinton, but

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it is also the south. There are the

monuments and the majority support

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keeping the monuments. This was the

place of the second biggest slave

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market in America. You don't have to

scratch very beach before you get

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that old conservative South. There

is that tendency that people still

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like Republicans having seen Ed

Gillespie out on the campaign trail

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he is a pretty compelling candidate.

He is talking about the economy and

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things people want to talk about.

I

will bring in the Mayor, the

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youngest Mayor of Richmond ever.

35

years old. 36 now!

Talk to us about

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this race because one of the issues

will be and the clamour among

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African-Americans. Given how

unpopular Donald Trump is in this

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state you would think Democrats

could sweep virginiana?

We are

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expecting a sweep tonight and Donald

Trump is a motivating factor for

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many, not just African-Americans but

those who live in northern

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virginiana and here in the Richmond

region and in the south-east where I

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am from. Folks are fired up and this

is their first chance to call it

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their concerns.

Let's be honest, you

are Democrat and the Poles have

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tightened more than I imagine you're

comfortable with. I still don't

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really understand why your candidate

is struggling as much as he has been

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doing. Is he not a good candidate is

it harder to run against Donald

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Trump than you might think?

I would

say it is a classic virginiana race.

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I am the former campaigner for the

governor. I saw times when the

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governor was way up in the polls and

towards the end that always closes.

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It is classic Virginia politics and

the Democrat never wins by more than

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two or 2.5 points. We never expected

a landslide even know Donald Trump

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has been very divisive.

Let me put

it to you, you are 36. Maybe you are

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the future of the Democratic party.

They need a future, maybe this is

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what people wanted in the past,

conventional and fairly established

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centrist Democrats. Now, perhaps to

meet Donald Trump, when people want

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fired in the belly and authenticity,

you need to field a candidate

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further to the left. What do you

think of my hypothesis?

At the end

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of the day you can espouse the

values of the Democratic party.

It

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is a huge thing.

You have some in

our party who are still centrists

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and some who are left of centre. I

consider myself left of centre by

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also believe Ralph Nord have been

able to expose those values while in

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office. The governor has always been

focused on economic development and

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how to create a robust economy. You

do that by being open and welcoming.

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Ed Gillespie on the other hand has

throughout the entirety of this

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campaign focused on providing

people. Divide and conquer politics.

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The sort of stuff we see in

Washington, DC and forks and

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Virginia don't want it.

If Ralph

Nord loses the election tonight and

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you have a Republican governor, how

much of a blow will that be to

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Democrats nationwide?

Democrats are

counting to win this race. We don't

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want to feel the same way we felt

after they lost last year. Even

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though we won in virginiana, we felt

that throughout the country. It

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would definitely injure us but the

Democrats I know are going to get

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back up the next day and make sure

that their voices are heard. We saw

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that at the beginning of the year

with the rallies around the country.

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Folk are frankly sick and tired.

Talk to me about the weather. I came

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down yesterday 75 degrees, sunny

day. This traditionally has not been

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the kind of weather that helps you?

This is the kind of weather that

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helps Republicans.

Very true.

I've

never quite understood why.

It's

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cold and raining here in Richmond

and the same way throughout the

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Commonwealth. Not just in Richmond,

cold and rainy and South West

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Virginia and South Virginia, but I

tell you, Democrats are motivated. I

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have to say, Donald Trump as part of

the impetus. I guarantee you tonight

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you will see a lot of Democrats show

up in school force and do you know

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what, we're going to make Virginia

blue again.

Come back on the

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programme again, we'd love to have

you back on. This is the issue

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always, about him out for. For the

Democrats, we have seen the rallies

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and watch the women's Mark Shand

seemly protests. Does all of the

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anger that from and the fire they

are feeling, does it actually

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translate into winning. That is what

Virginia Bottomley a test.

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Interesting to hear him say this is

a white tent, I just wonder what the

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Bernie Sanders supporters will be

saying if Ralph Northern losers.

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They may be saying they would be

better with a Liberal candidate. I

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think that is exactly what the left

of the Democratic base is watching.

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How do you feel they candidate who

has that sense of reaching out to

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people's guts and touching hearts

and emotions in a way that frankly

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with due respect to the mailer Ralph

Nord has not done, that Hillary

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Clinton did not do, and if you are

on the left at the moment you're

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watching this very carefully to see

a factually what this race suggests

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that it is time for the left run

candidates. That is why it is so

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important and it has big

implications.

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You can bet President Trump

will be watching events

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in Virginia and New Jersey

as he continues his tour of Asia.

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Mr Trump is in Seoul

where he enjoyed quite

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the ceremonial welcome

from the South Korean president.

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Mr Trump said he "hopes to God"

he doesn't have to use military

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force against North Korea -

and he's urged the international

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community to stop

trading with Pyongyang.

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But perhaps most intriguing -

Donald Trump urged North Korea

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to "come to the table" to talk

about giving up its nuclear

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weapons programme -

as Mark Lowen explains.

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Backing the man they say can stop

North Korea's march to war,

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supporters of Donald Trump out

in Seoul today defending

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his hard-line approach

to the North's weapons tests.

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It is a warning to Kim

Jong-un and his regime.

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If you do wrong things

you are going to be destroyed.

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But across the road, the other side,

fearing Mr Trump's bombastic

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talk over North Korea.

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Passion and division

accompanying him on this trip.

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Threatening North Korea

is not the answer.

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We have to get to the table

and talk about it.

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These people say that

when Donald Trump fires off

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a tweet storm or tirade

against Kim Jong-un on the other

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side of the world, it is Seoul

that is made to feel vulnerable.

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They have lived with the nuclear

threat from the North for decades

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and they say President Trump

is make it worse.

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The welcome was traditional,

a reminder of an old alliance now

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strained as Donald Trump has

accused his South Korean counterpart

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of appeasing North Korea.

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It has vowed to continue to develop

a long-range missile

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that could hit the US.

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The two leaders seem

to present a united front,

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President Moon saying he hoped it

would mark a turning

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point on North Korea.

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From Donald Trump, less fire

and more talk of pressure

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on the north to change course.

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We have many things happening

that we hope, we hope,

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in fact I will go a step further,

we hope to God we will

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never have to use.

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With that being said,

I really believe that it makes sense

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for North Korea to come to the table

and to make a deal.

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That more restrained tone didn't

stop the protest is.

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Tomorrow they will hear more

from Mr Trump as he addresses

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parliament, with tension

at a critical level,

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the call for peace becomes louder.

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Interesting looking at those

pictures because one of the themes

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running through today, was President

Trump saying you will have to buy

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some of our weapons to save

yourselves and he was saying today,

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start buying reconnaissance

equipment from American contractors.

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But for all that tall and today, you

don't sense that it's a real change

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of heart from the North Koreans.

There's that existential need with

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end Pyongyang to maintain this

nuclear weapons programme because

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without it, they think, there would

be regime change.

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I remember the day when American

presidents went to Asia to try to

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sell cars and now it seems he is

selling something else. It will

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stimulate the economy!

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The latest revelations

from the Paradise Papers,

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this cache of leaked documents

about tax havens show that

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Prince Charles' private estate,

the Duchy of Cornwall,

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secretly invested in an offshore

company in which a close

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friend was a director.

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That's perfectly legal but he's been

accused of a conflict of interest

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because he went on to campaign

for international rule changes that

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would have benefited the firm.

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The spokesman says he has never

chosen to speak out on a topic

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simpler because of an investment

decision.

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For years, Prince Charles has

campaigned on environmental issues.

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This week he's in Malaysia,

yesterday he spent time in the

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rainforests of Borneo.

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But Panorama has discovered

he campaigned on one

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issue that he secretly

stood to profit from.

0:18:450:18:52

The Paradise Papers show

the Prince of Wales's private

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estate, the Duchy

of Cornwall, had $4

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million in tax havens

of the Cayman Islands and Bermuda.

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This document shows $1 million

in an offshore fund.

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Their annual report says the Prince

is actively involved

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in running the Duchy.

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The governance of

the Duchy of Cornwall

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allows the Prince of Wales to have

hands-on involvement so you can

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really see it stamped

all over his turf.

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We found one deal that centres

on this man in the cap.

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The late Hugh van Cutsem.

0:19:350:19:36

He was one of the Prince's

oldest friends.

0:19:360:19:38

He was a director of sustainable

forestry Management Ltd.

0:19:380:19:40

They were registered

in Bermuda and traded in

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carbon credits, a market created

by international treaties to tackle

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global warming.

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Sustainable forestry management Ltd

would have made more money

0:19:500:19:55

if international regulations were

changed to include carbon credits

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from all forests.

0:19:570:20:00

The chronology of events raises

serious questions for

0:20:000:20:02

the Prince.

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In February 2007, the Duchy buys 50

shares worth $113,500.

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At that time, SFM's directors agreed

to keep the Duchy shares

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confidential.

0:20:160:20:19

Van Cutsem asks for a lobbying

documents to be sent to the Prince's

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office.

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The prince begins making speeches,

campaigning for changes to two

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international agreements

on carbon credits.

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In June 2008, he sells his shares

for $325,000, a profit of

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more than $200,000.

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But we cannot find, nor has

the prince's office been

0:20:560:20:58

able to show us, any

speeches Prince Charles made

0:20:580:21:01

on this specific issue before

he bought his shares.

0:21:010:21:03

He made three major speeches

in the seven months

0:21:030:21:05

after he bought them.

0:21:050:21:06

I think it is a serious conflict.

0:21:060:21:08

There is a conflict of interest

between the investments of the Duchy

0:21:080:21:11

of Cornwall and what he is trying

to achieve publicly.

0:21:110:21:13

I think it is unfortunate

that somebody of his

0:21:130:21:17

importance, of his influence,

becomes involved in such a serious

0:21:170:21:19

conflict.

0:21:190:21:21

This is the sort of thing

the Prince was saying in his

0:21:210:21:24

speeches.

0:21:240:21:25

The European carbon trading

scheme excludes carbon

0:21:250:21:29

credits for forests

from developing nations.

0:21:290:21:31

This has got to be wrong.

0:21:310:21:35

Despite the Prince's lobbying,

the regulations surrounding carbon

0:21:350:21:37

credits were not changed.

0:21:370:21:41

His spokesman said

the Prince of Wales

0:21:410:21:47

is free to offer thoughts

and suggestions on a wide range of

0:21:470:21:50

topics.

0:21:500:21:51

The Prince does not have any direct

involvement in the investment

0:21:510:21:54

decisions taken by the Duchy

and he has certainly never chosen

0:21:540:21:57

to speak out on a topic simply

because of a

0:21:570:21:59

company that it may

have invested in.

0:21:590:22:01

I think what happened was wrong.

0:22:010:22:04

What I do not think

is that he deliberately acted

0:22:040:22:09

in a way which was unacceptable.

0:22:090:22:15

I think if he realised

the context in which he had

0:22:150:22:17

been asked to do something, he would

have acted in a different way.

0:22:170:22:23

There is no suggestion

that any of this is

0:22:230:22:31

illegal or tax was avoided

and it is impossible to know why

0:22:310:22:34

the share price rose

after Prince Charles's

0:22:340:22:36

estate secretly invested

in his friend's company.

0:22:360:22:38

But for the second time

in a week the Paradise Papers

0:22:380:22:40

raise serious questions about how

royal cash is being managed.

0:22:400:22:47

And for more on the Paradise Papers,

just go to our website

0:22:480:22:51

or smartphone app -

that's at BBC News, online.

0:22:510:22:56

The Trump Presidency has been

particularly kind to one man.

0:22:590:23:03

Alec Baldwin.

0:23:030:23:05

His acting career took an unlikely

turn when Trump entered the frame

0:23:050:23:08

as a presidential candidate.

0:23:080:23:09

No-one does the impression

better than Baldwin

0:23:090:23:11

and let's face it, he has

0:23:110:23:14

plenty of material -

it is the gift which

0:23:140:23:16

keeps on giving.

0:23:160:23:20

He got an Emmy for his

portrayal of the Donald

0:23:200:23:22

on Saturday Night Live,

and now he has a new book

0:23:220:23:25

out with the American

novelist Kurt Anderson,

0:23:250:23:27

in a further parody,

called You Can't Spell

0:23:270:23:28

America Without Me.

0:23:290:23:31

Our North America correspondent

Nick Bryant has been talking to him.

0:23:310:23:36

The goal was to try to find a very

small menu of tics that

0:23:360:23:39

you could stick to and you wouldn't

lose very easily and so you get

0:23:390:23:44

the left eyebrow up and you get

the mouth out as far as you can

0:23:440:23:47

and get the hands going.

0:23:470:23:49

And there are words, too.

0:23:490:23:50

China is a big one.

0:23:500:23:55

We played with that and almost

made up our own lexicon

0:23:550:23:57

with Trump saying, "China."

0:23:570:24:00

Trump was always someone

who was digging for a stronger word

0:24:000:24:03

in his speech that he would never

find, so he would always fall back

0:24:030:24:06

on the same three words.

0:24:060:24:10

This new tax plan is a tax I'm very

proud of and the American

0:24:100:24:13

people are going to find

this really, really...

0:24:130:24:16

A great tax plan.

0:24:160:24:25

Still so good every single time. We

haven't even seen Steve Bannon and

0:24:250:24:31

that one. Here is my counter the

array. This is great for comedy

0:24:310:24:36

writers, etc, but if you happen to

be a drama writer, it is useless

0:24:360:24:42

because what is happening in the

White House is so much more dramatic

0:24:420:24:44

than anything you could make up.

I

think the scriptwriters of house of

0:24:440:24:49

cards said that, but there's a more

serious point, that there are media

0:24:490:24:55

outlets and programmes like Saturday

Night Live that are doing very well

0:24:550:25:00

and are going through the roof.

New

York Times, all of the cable news

0:25:000:25:08

channels, this is being seen in

America after everybody saying what

0:25:080:25:12

is the future of journalism and

media. This is a kind of boomtime,

0:25:120:25:18

almost a ruinous honours in the

journalism industry, and Donald

0:25:180:25:22

Trump knows that whatever he says

about slamming news organisations he

0:25:220:25:26

also loves the fact he get so much

more news coverage, the weird

0:25:260:25:30

relationship with the press.

0:25:300:25:32

This is Beyond 100

Days from the BBC.

0:25:320:25:35

Coming up for viewers

on the BBC News Channel

0:25:350:25:38

and BBC World News -

I'll have more from Richmond,

0:25:380:25:40

Virginia where a key battle

for governor is playing out

0:25:400:25:44

and the campaigning

here, is personal.

0:25:440:25:47

We'll be looking at the political

adverts from both sides.

0:25:470:25:51

And I'll be speaking

to the Mexican tourism minister -

0:25:510:25:53

is Donald Trump good for business

south of the border?

0:25:530:25:55

We'll be finding out.

0:25:550:25:59

A day of contrasting fortunes across

the British Isles and for many it

0:26:150:26:19

was one of those, quite wet at times

and when they also. To the west it

0:26:190:26:25

eventually improved but it took a

while, had to move this weather

0:26:250:26:29

front just a little bit further

towards the East and bright skies

0:26:290:26:34

popping up across Scotland Northern

Ireland and down into the south of

0:26:340:26:38

England. Through the yesterday

evening and overnight the front

0:26:380:26:43

continues towards the east, the rain

tending to weekend. Behind it the

0:26:430:26:48

skies began to clear land as a

consequence the temperature dips and

0:26:480:26:54

there will be significant frost in

some sports. Here we are first up on

0:26:540:27:02

Wednesday. The frontal system on

Tuesday still lacking across the

0:27:020:27:06

south-east, the odd spot of rain.

Quite a bit of close around, you

0:27:060:27:11

have to come further into the South

West of England dug up into the

0:27:110:27:14

North of England, the greater part

of Scotland and Northern Ireland,

0:27:140:27:20

before that bright but chilly start

will come back to this new AV up of

0:27:200:27:24

wind and cloud and rain in just the

second. A pretty decent sort of day.

0:27:240:27:30

Crisp but a lot of sunshine and the

lot of dry weather. If Tuesday put a

0:27:300:27:36

dent in your spirits Wednesday

should lift them for the most part,

0:27:360:27:39

at least until the cloud and rain

pours across the eastern side of

0:27:390:27:44

Scotland and then to Northern

Ireland. It continues its journey

0:27:440:27:47

through the course of the evening

overnight and into the first part of

0:27:470:27:51

Thursday but you notice as I push is

on into the day on Thursday, not an

0:27:510:27:56

awful lot of rain on those weather

fronts. The wind is in the West so

0:27:560:28:00

not particularly cold despite the

presence of all that cloud and

0:28:000:28:04

little in the way of sunshine. What

about Friday? I am keeping an eye on

0:28:040:28:10

this developing area of low

pressure. Friday itself is blustery,

0:28:100:28:15

cooler with the north-westerly

breeze and then the wind and rain

0:28:150:28:19

skirts its way across the southern

half of England and Wales to leave

0:28:190:28:23

us with the weekend that is bright

and breezy what some showers and

0:28:230:28:28

feeling cold given the strength of

the north-westerly wind.

0:28:280:28:32

If

0:30:080:30:08

This is Beyond One Hundred Days,

with me Katty Kay in

0:30:080:30:11

with me Katty Kay in

0:30:110:30:12

Richmond, Virginia -

Christian Fraser's in London.

0:30:120:30:14

Our top and stories.

0:30:140:30:15

We're the watching a key vote

for governor in the US

0:30:150:30:18

state of Virginia -

a test for the Republicans

0:30:180:30:20

a year after Donald Trump

won the presidency.

0:30:200:30:24

He's in South Korea, where -

he said - the US is prepared to use

0:30:240:30:27

the full range of military might

against North Korea.

0:30:270:30:30

Coming up in the next half hour.

0:30:300:30:33

He travelled to another country,

then quit his post...

0:30:330:30:35

What the resignation

of Lebanon's PM means

0:30:350:30:37

for his country's fragile peace?

0:30:370:30:42

The British citizen jailed in Iran

- fears the UK foreign secretary

0:30:420:30:45

made her plight worse by saying

she was training journalists there.

0:30:450:30:50

Let us know your thoughts

by using the hashtag...

0:30:500:30:52

'Beyond-One-Hundred-Days'.

0:30:520:31:02

Now under normal circumstances

a vote deciding who will be the next

0:31:020:31:05

governor of Virginia wouldn't

exactly classify as top news

0:31:050:31:07

but such is American

politics at the moment -

0:31:070:31:10

everyone is looking for clues

as to where next years mid

0:31:100:31:12

terms might be heading.

0:31:120:31:14

The President's name

isn't on the ticket -

0:31:140:31:16

his impact is certainly being felt.

0:31:160:31:21

Yes, Democrats need to prove

they can win in the age

0:31:210:31:26

of Trump and the race

0:31:260:31:28

today here in Virginia

is their test.

0:31:280:31:30

Voters are divided between

Ralph Northam and Ed Gillespie -

0:31:300:31:33

you

0:31:330:31:33

but they are probably united on one

thing - it will be a relief

0:31:330:31:36

when the political ads stop running.

0:31:360:31:38

Here is just a small sample

of what the people here have been

0:31:380:31:41

bombarded with recently.

0:31:410:31:42

They call him Enron Ed

because Washington, DC lobbyist Ed

0:31:420:31:45

Gillespie represented

the worst of the worst.

0:31:450:31:55

Is this what Donald Trump

and Ed Gillespie mean

0:31:570:31:59

by the American dream?

0:31:590:32:00

Ralph Northam voted in favour

of sanctuarie cities that let

0:32:000:32:03

dangerous and illegal

immigrants back on the street.

0:32:030:32:06

Ralph Northam didn't do his job.

0:32:060:32:16

#XXX not a nice or friendly. Mad. .

0:32:220:32:26

For analysis on today's

hotly contested race I'm

0:32:260:32:27

joined by Quentin Kidd.

0:32:270:32:28

He's a Professor of

Political Science at

0:32:280:32:30

Christopher Newport University.

0:32:300:32:36

Everyone wants to know how the polls

are standing we have turned out

0:32:360:32:43

percentages to think of right know.

Turnout is about 30%. Four years ago

0:32:430:32:51

it was 43%. The line is 43, 40 4%

for a Democrat to have a good night,

0:32:510:32:57

below that Gillespie will have a

good night so both parties are

0:32:570:33:01

working frantically to get voters to

the polls. It looks like the average

0:33:010:33:07

is around 35% with about five hours

left to vote.

A lot of people around

0:33:070:33:11

the world would look at an election

like this in America, they would see

0:33:110:33:17

Donald Trump, he is at 37% here in

Virginia and they would see of

0:33:170:33:22

course Democrats will turn out in

huge numbers to send a message to

0:33:220:33:26

the White House, what is the problem

for Democrats, why aren't the

0:33:260:33:31

channelling that energy into people

actually voting?

Democrats

0:33:310:33:35

themselves are struggling with each

other, the progressive and their

0:33:350:33:40

moderate wing cannot come together

to decide on a unified front to put

0:33:400:33:47

forward against Donald Trump. Ralph

Northam is the nominee but there was

0:33:470:33:51

a very contested primary between him

and another candidate. Some of the

0:33:510:33:57

difficulties Democrats have

nationally are mirrored here in

0:33:570:33:59

Virginia.

One of the issues Hillary

Clinton had was not getting

0:33:590:34:05

African-Americans to turn out. Do

you think it will turn out for Ralph

0:34:050:34:10

Northam?

That is the big question.

Democrats feel that having an

0:34:100:34:20

African-American votes turn will

help them. Behind us that is a big

0:34:200:34:26

concern about African-American

turnout, that could be the added

0:34:260:34:29

half percent or percent that Ralph

Northam needs to win today.

0:34:290:34:35

Everybody is watching Virginia, lots

of networks are here, are we right

0:34:350:34:41

to extrapolate from this release

that this is what it says that the

0:34:410:34:45

future of American politics?

I think

so anyway. Ed Gillespie's strategy

0:34:450:34:49

was to embrace trump strategy but

not trump himself. If that works, we

0:34:490:34:56

will see that all over the country

next year.

A tougher line on

0:34:560:35:01

emigration, more hardline?

Exactly.

Everything that trump represents

0:35:010:35:09

will embrace his candidates. Which

of these strategies works today will

0:35:090:35:14

send signals to the parties for 2018

and the strategies the person who?

0:35:140:35:19

Thank you very much for joining me,

a fascinating race and the polls

0:35:190:35:25

have been tightening, it will depend

a lot on turnout. We have spoken

0:35:250:35:30

about the Democratic challenger, a

few years ago they ran Republican

0:35:300:35:35

governors who were moderate and

centrist trying to make the

0:35:350:35:42

Republicans figure by being more

inclusive if what Quentin Kidd is

0:35:420:35:46

saying is correct, we could see a

total slap in the Republican

0:35:460:35:51

strategy for elections, be more

tough on things like immigration, it

0:35:510:35:55

is a real change from five years ago

for Republicans.

When it comes to

0:35:550:36:00

turnout, I remember last year, swing

states like Florida and Michigan,

0:36:000:36:07

they were jumping up and down where

turnout was high in Democratic areas

0:36:070:36:12

but the turnout was really good in

rural conservative areas for Donald

0:36:120:36:15

Trump as well?

Yes, you often get

that later on in the day. As you

0:36:150:36:21

watch the returns coming in, it is

often the rural areas which start

0:36:210:36:26

counting later. I saw Democrats this

morning saying great turnout in

0:36:260:36:32

Northern Virginia but C high those

more rural areas vote and what the

0:36:320:36:39

turnout S. -- but let us see how

those more rural areas. Let us move

0:36:390:36:46

on to Lebanon.

0:36:460:36:47

Is the fragile peace in Lebanon

in danger of unravelling once again?

0:36:470:36:50

This weekend the Prime Minister Saad

Hariri stepped down from his post

0:36:500:36:53

while on a visit to Saudi Arabia,

claiming he feared for his life.

0:36:530:36:56

He is yet to return.

0:36:560:36:57

Lebanese newspapers,

loyal to his opponents Hezbollah,

0:36:570:36:59

allege he was placed under house

arrest after arriving in Riyadh -

0:36:590:37:02

and was forced to quit.

0:37:020:37:04

This matters because in Lebanon

the peace depends on a fragile

0:37:040:37:08

alliance between Christians,

Sunnis and Shias.

0:37:080:37:11

Each group controlling one

branch of the government.

0:37:110:37:14

Without Hariri in the picture, that

delicate balance is compromised.

0:37:140:37:19

So what is behind all this?

0:37:200:37:21

I have been speaking

to the Middle East expert,

0:37:210:37:23

Angus Blair, who is in Cairo.

0:37:230:37:25

He is the chief operating officer

for Pharos Holdings -

0:37:250:37:27

he began by telling me

about the significance

0:37:270:37:30

of Hariri's departure.

0:37:300:37:34

It is a wider part of a bigger

change across all of the region

0:37:340:37:38

and probably some of the biggest

changes I have seen in 25 years

0:37:380:37:44

of covering the region.

0:37:440:37:48

Saad Hariri made his

resignation outside of Lebanon

0:37:480:37:50

which was highly

unusual the other day.

0:37:500:37:52

He had been meeting

the Saudi leadership.

0:37:520:37:56

Also today he had gone

to Abu Dhabi and Bahrain to meet

0:37:560:37:59

other regional leaders.

0:37:590:38:00

It is not usual for a prime minister

to go to another country

0:38:000:38:03

to announce his resignation.

0:38:030:38:07

Is there any leverage the Saudis

might have over him?

0:38:070:38:10

I think we have to put it in context

of Lebanon since 1989

0:38:100:38:15

and the agreement which was signed

in Saudi, based

0:38:150:38:17

around coexistence.

0:38:170:38:19

That original hope over

time has diminished,

0:38:190:38:25

particularly since 2006

and the Hezbollah/Israel

0:38:250:38:27

war, and particularly

after the assassination

0:38:270:38:29

of Saad Hariri's father in 2005.

0:38:290:38:35

The equilibrium of Lebanon has

altered tremendously in that time.

0:38:350:38:40

It has become much more difficult

to maintain equilibrium because of

0:38:400:38:43

interference from outside.

0:38:430:38:47

That interference has come

from Teheran and also Riyadh.

0:38:470:38:51

The Saudis will be aware

of the difficulty of stitching peace

0:38:510:39:01

agreement together all those years

ago, that if you take the Sunni out

0:39:020:39:07

of this triumvirate,

the PM, you have a very

0:39:070:39:09

difficult process

0:39:090:39:10

ahead of you and that

could put a piece at risk?

0:39:100:39:13

Absolutely.

0:39:130:39:14

Well, the equilibrium at risk.

0:39:140:39:15

In Lebanon, as I said,

it is under enormous stress and not

0:39:150:39:18

been helped by a massive influx

of Syrian refugees, over 1 million

0:39:180:39:21

refugees in Lebanon.

0:39:210:39:26

Presumably this is down

to the Crown Prince exercising his

0:39:260:39:28

muscles with the tacit approval

of President Trump, the president

0:39:280:39:35

wants him to get tough with Iranian

proxies in the region?

0:39:350:39:40

I would remove President Trump,

with respect, from this occasion.

0:39:400:39:48

-- equation.

0:39:480:39:53

No matter what he says

on Twitter, that is his view

0:39:530:39:56

and that is for America

to deal with.

0:39:560:39:58

It is the approval of other states,

particularly the UAE, Bahrain

0:39:580:40:01

and Kuwait but it is definitely

being Saudi led.

0:40:010:40:05

You have to remember that America

has tried to provide a balance

0:40:050:40:08

between Qatar and Riyadh in the last

month or so following sanctions so I

0:40:080:40:11

would suggest that at the moment,

it is being led by Saudi

0:40:110:40:18

in particular the Crown Prince,

but with the approval

0:40:180:40:20

of other regional leaders.

0:40:200:40:22

Angus Blair, thank you very

much for being with us.

0:40:220:40:25

Thank you.

0:40:250:40:35

People will be remembering the 15

years of civil war in Lebanon and

0:40:370:40:40

what it did to Beirut. No one will

want to see that return. It is a

0:40:400:40:46

very dangerous time in the Middle

East. Let us move on.

0:40:460:40:53

Boris Johnson, the British foreign

secretary, has faced angry calls

0:40:530:40:55

for his resignation from opposition

MPs today - after he opened

0:40:550:40:58

a Commons statement -

again failing to admit that he made

0:40:580:41:01

an error last week when

speaking about a British

0:41:010:41:03

woman detained in Iran.

0:41:030:41:04

Mr Johnson said, Nazanin Zagari

Ratcliffe, had been training

0:41:040:41:06

journalists while in Iran

when she was detained last year.

0:41:060:41:08

Her husband says, she was

there on a family visit.

0:41:080:41:11

This afternoon, Mr Johnson said

he was sorry if his remarks had

0:41:110:41:14

been "misconstrued".

0:41:140:41:19

Of course I am sorry if any words

of mine have been so taken out

0:41:190:41:23

of context and so misconstrued

as to cause any kind

0:41:230:41:26

of anxiety for the family

of Nazanin Zagari Ratcliffe,

0:41:260:41:29

of course I am.

0:41:290:41:31

Of course I am.

0:41:310:41:35

Let's get more on this now

with our Political Correspondent

0:41:350:41:37

Eleanor Garnier who's

in Westminster.

0:41:370:41:44

Sources close to the Foreign Office

to me today that if a civil servant

0:41:440:41:51

drops the ball, they go through a

six-month programme called a

0:41:510:41:56

performance improvement programme, I

would do say there are some civil

0:41:560:41:59

servants one drink if the Foreign

Secretary should go through the same

0:41:590:42:04

programme?

Very interesting to here

and certainly when you are watching

0:42:040:42:08

in the House of Commons this

afternoon, Boris Johnson faced a

0:42:080:42:13

barrage of criticism over his

remarks. MPs were angry that it had

0:42:130:42:18

taken him a week to clarify his

remarks. They were angry that he

0:42:180:42:22

then did not come out and give an

unequivocal apology first thing this

0:42:220:42:28

morning. There were repeated calls

for him to say sorry. Eventually he

0:42:280:42:32

did give an apology of some sort. He

said that he was insistent that his

0:42:320:42:39

remarks had in no way damaged or

affected the Iranian case. He said

0:42:390:42:50

his Iranian counterpart Howard

reiterated this. But for many people

0:42:500:42:53

this is the latest gaffe by Boris

Johnson. Last month he angered the

0:42:530:42:58

Libyan government by saying if dead

bodies were removed it could become

0:42:580:43:05

a popular place for tourists. He has

faced repeated calls for him to step

0:43:050:43:09

down. We had one Conservative MP

today saying he did not understand

0:43:090:43:14

the magnitude of his job and the

responsibility who holds. If Theresa

0:43:140:43:20

May's position was not so

precarious, all the calls for a bad

0:43:200:43:24

-- Boris Johnson to resign or be

sacked would be getting more

0:43:240:43:28

traction.

We should have some pity

for the Prime Minister at the moment

0:43:280:43:32

because she has that on her plate,

sexual harassment investigation and

0:43:320:43:38

also Priti Patel going on holiday to

Israeli -- to Israel visiting their

0:43:380:43:45

Israeli prime minister.

Yes, in her

case she has been economical with

0:43:450:43:52

the truth about who she visited

during her holiday this year and

0:43:520:43:56

also about who and when she told

about those visits and also about

0:43:560:44:02

what she divulges had been discussed

in some of those meetings. Priti

0:44:020:44:07

Patel, like the Foreign Secretary,

is facing calls to resign and calls

0:44:070:44:11

for the Prime Minister to sack her.

If Theresa May's position was not so

0:44:110:44:18

fragile, Priti Patel's position

would be in danger. Many are saying

0:44:180:44:22

she would have been sacked already

by now. But if you consider what

0:44:220:44:28

Theresa May is dealing with right

though, allegations of sleaze, her

0:44:280:44:33

deputy facing an investigation for

allegations he denies, Damian Green,

0:44:330:44:39

she has already lost her defence

secretary. She does not have a

0:44:390:44:45

majority and we must not forget that

is the battle with Brussels on the

0:44:450:44:50

Brexit negotiations. If her position

stronger, then both Foreign

0:44:500:44:57

Secretary her International

Development Secretary could be in a

0:44:570:44:58

far more serious position.

Good to

talk to you, thank you very much. I

0:44:580:45:04

do have some pity for the Foreign

Secretary, you often tell me to go

0:45:040:45:09

on a performance improvement

programme.

Excuse me, two ways you

0:45:090:45:15

should never apologise, I am sorry

but and I am sorry F. How

0:45:150:45:22

mealy-mouthed that is, if you say

that to me or your wife, you would

0:45:220:45:25

get nowhere. Still to come on the

programme.

0:45:250:45:31

This is Beyond One Hundred Days.

0:45:310:45:35

They're neighbours,

but could they ever be neighbourly?

0:45:350:45:37

The Mexican tourism secretary

talks to us about doing

0:45:370:45:39

business with Donald Trump -

who needs more most?

0:45:390:45:43

A senior Welsh politician has been

found dead after facing allegations,

0:45:430:45:45

from a number of women,

about his personal conduct.

0:45:450:45:47

Carl Sargeant took his own life.

0:45:470:45:50

A Labour member of the Welsh

Assembly, he was sacked on Friday

0:45:500:45:53

from his job as cabinet secretary

for communities and children

0:45:530:45:55

and suspended from the party.

0:45:550:45:57

Sian Lloyd reports.

0:45:570:46:00

Morning all.

0:46:000:46:02

Carl Sergeant was a wellknown

figure in Welsh politics.

0:46:020:46:05

His role as Cabinet

Secretary for children and

0:46:050:46:09

communities was close to his heart

but the married father of two was

0:46:090:46:14

sacked from the job on Friday

by Wales's first Minister, Carwyn

0:46:140:46:17

Jones, amid allegations of his

personal conduct made by number of

0:46:170:46:20

women.

0:46:200:46:22

Today Mr Jones said he was shocked

and deeply saddened by the

0:46:220:46:26

news of Carl Sargeant's death.

0:46:260:46:28

The assembly member

had been suspended

0:46:280:46:30

by the Labour party

and an investigation began

0:46:300:46:34

but Mr Sargent maintained

he was never told the

0:46:340:46:37

exact details of the

allegations against him.

0:46:370:46:43

The Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn

described his death

0:46:430:46:47

as deeply shocking.

0:46:470:46:57

All allegations Must be examined

and pursued but also has to

0:47:020:47:04

be great pastoral care and support

given to everybody involved.

0:47:040:47:07

Police were called to

Carl Sargeant's home

0:47:070:47:08

shortly before 11

o'clock this morning.

0:47:080:47:10

It is understood the 49-year-old

had taken his own life.

0:47:100:47:12

His wife and children

are devastated.

0:47:120:47:16

He was the glue that binds us

together they said in a

0:47:160:47:18

statement tonight.

0:47:180:47:20

At the Welsh assembly,

flags were lowered to

0:47:200:47:21

half-mast and there's a feeling

of sadness as well a shock.

0:47:210:47:26

All business here at

the National Assembly

0:47:260:47:28

has been suspended as

a

0:47:280:47:29

mark of respect to Carl Sargeant.

0:47:290:47:31

The mood here is sombre as members

reflect on the man they knew and

0:47:310:47:34

questions remain about the personal

turmoil that surrounded him.

0:47:340:47:44

You're watching Beyond

One Hundred Days...

0:47:520:47:53

Donald Trump's views

on international trade have

0:47:530:47:55

been pretty consistent.

0:47:550:47:56

Free trade must mean fair trade.

0:47:560:47:59

Next week in Mexico City,

the US, Mexico and Canada,

0:47:590:48:03

will come together for a crunch

round of talks on the North Atlantic

0:48:030:48:06

Free Trade Agreement -

it's survival very much

0:48:060:48:08

in the balance.

0:48:080:48:11

As it stands, NAFTA accounts

for nearly a quarter

0:48:110:48:13

of all world trade -

there are millions of jobs at stake.

0:48:130:48:18

But the negotiation

is proving difficult

0:48:180:48:19

and in Mexico's case -

they are dealing with

0:48:190:48:24

an American President,

who has been playing tough.

0:48:240:48:26

We are living through

the greatest jobs theft in the

0:48:260:48:29

history of the world.

0:48:290:48:30

Our jobs are going to Mexico.

0:48:300:48:31

Jobs are pouring out of the country.

0:48:310:48:34

You see what is going

on with all the companies

0:48:340:48:37

leaving our country going

to Mexico and other places.

0:48:370:48:41

The wall is going to get

built and the wall is

0:48:410:48:46

going to stop drugs and it is going

to stop a lot of people from coming

0:48:460:48:51

in that shouldn't be here.

0:48:510:48:59

Will take care of it,

we'll take care

0:48:590:49:01

of it all, I just

want to let you know.

0:49:010:49:03

An end to NAFTA would mean

reverting to WTO rules -

0:49:030:49:06

that would certainly hit

Mexico hard.

0:49:060:49:07

Over 75 percent of its exports

are shipped to the United States.

0:49:070:49:10

So what is Mexico doing to mitigate

that potential loss.

0:49:100:49:12

And how are they going to deal

with the American President more

0:49:120:49:15

generally - when it comes

to the wall, immigration,

0:49:150:49:17

and drug trafficking.

0:49:170:49:18

A little earlier I spoke

to Enrique de la Madrid.

0:49:180:49:21

He is the Secretary for Tourism.

0:49:210:49:22

He is here in London.

0:49:220:49:23

President Trump has described Nafta

is the worst trade deal of, do you

0:49:230:49:27

think that is a real risk the

negotiation will end?

It has not

0:49:270:49:33

been the worst thing ever, has been

very positive for Mexico. Many

0:49:330:49:37

American firms are competitive

because of joint production with

0:49:370:49:41

Mexico. We see everyday

manufacturing film -- firms, the

0:49:410:49:50

amount of people working in the food

sector, the amount of food they sell

0:49:500:49:55

to Mexico so it has been a positive

deal for both countries. That is a

0:49:550:50:01

risk but were never under

negotiation which is good. It had to

0:50:010:50:06

be renewed, it is more than 20 years

old and it is reasonable to renew it

0:50:060:50:12

but hopefully we can maintain it.

What is the risk of it collapsing?

0:50:120:50:20

The intention of the United States

government, if they do not intend to

0:50:200:50:25

negotiate and things are difficult

for us to agree, then it might

0:50:250:50:29

happen but it will not be to pull

out of the deal.

The US car industry

0:50:290:50:35

was 300,000 jobs since 1994, he said

in the media, in the same period the

0:50:350:50:43

Mexican car industry has risen to

half a million.

We have -- the

0:50:430:50:51

amount of workers who have been lost

in the automobile industry are not

0:50:510:50:55

the amount of workers we have lost

in Mexico. There is a process of

0:50:550:51:03

alternation of substituting workers

for machines. The way to keep jobs

0:51:030:51:08

is not to create walls but it is to

give training and education for

0:51:080:51:12

people to get to the new jobs.

What

about the wall? Does that hang like

0:51:120:51:18

a cloud over the negotiation because

he says you will pay for the wall?

0:51:180:51:22

Bill and Ben were certain is that we

will not pay for the wall. -- the

0:51:220:51:27

only thing we are certain. There are

two walls, the wall already exists.

0:51:270:51:38

There is trade benefiting many of

the American people. The appealing

0:51:380:51:43

prices for food and furniture, 35

years ago, this was established and

0:51:430:51:53

trade helps all of us. We tend to

import what other people are good at

0:51:530:51:58

and we export what we're good at.

Trade helps the world. You are here

0:51:580:52:03

for the world travel market.

Absolutely, the UK is the third most

0:52:030:52:12

important country to Mexico for

trading. Close to half a million

0:52:120:52:16

British people go to Mexico. We add

the eighth largest country in terms

0:52:160:52:21

of receiving foreigners.

I read

about the natural disasters and the

0:52:210:52:27

murder rate, it is the worst in a

generation, 20,000 people killed

0:52:270:52:32

this year. You have said this is

undeniable that that is a speck of

0:52:320:52:37

violence and tourist areas so why

are people still coming?

Yes,

0:52:370:52:41

unfortunately there is an increase

in the crime rate but we also have

0:52:410:52:46

to clarify that those have to do

with people and criminal

0:52:460:52:50

organisations fighting among

themselves.

Do you think you are

0:52:500:52:54

losing the war against drug gangs?

This is a global issue, it cannot

0:52:540:53:00

have a local response. It has to be

resolved through dialogue with

0:53:000:53:03

Mexico and the US.

What about the

Mexicans who went to the United

0:53:030:53:09

States with their parents are

legally, they were minors and they

0:53:090:53:12

may be sent back, by Donald Trump

and his administration, what if they

0:53:120:53:19

came back?

If they came back, they

would be well received. Imagine

0:53:190:53:24

people that have the training and

language and know the American

0:53:240:53:28

people, it would be a great asset

for us but a loss for the United

0:53:280:53:33

States but we welcome to receive

them.

Thank you very much.

0:53:330:53:37

Let's go back to our special

coverage from Richmond, Virginia.

0:53:370:53:43

That was fascinating, especially

about the dreamers being welcomed

0:53:430:53:47

back to Mexico.

0:53:470:53:54

We have spoken about the Democrats,

we had the Democratic mayor on for

0:53:540:54:00

Richmond, you're close to Ed

Gillespie, as I'm last night and

0:54:000:54:03

thought he ran an impressive

campaign but you think you can pull

0:54:030:54:08

of?

I think he can because he has

campaigned hard. Virginia is still a

0:54:080:54:15

retail politics State, the likes

seeing you on their doorstep and at

0:54:150:54:18

the shopping centre and he has done

a good job of getting his message

0:54:180:54:21

out and articulating a tax plan. So

yes, I think the odds were against

0:54:210:54:28

Gillespie two weeks ago but now I

think he has a short at pulling this

0:54:280:54:34

off.

We were talking about Steve

Bannon today, Ed Gillespie wins, is

0:54:340:54:42

that one in the arm for the

established Republicans in

0:54:420:54:47

Washington?

Yes, I think it is. It

is important to recognise that Steve

0:54:470:54:51

Bannon says he wants to run against

all 12 of the Republicans except Ted

0:54:510:54:59

Cruz in the play many. This would be

a nice short in the arm for the

0:54:590:55:04

establishment and dampen some of the

Steve Bannon enthusiasm.

Ed

0:55:040:55:11

Gillespie has always been an

establishment Republican but what

0:55:110:55:14

about the notion that Republicans

are going to run further to the

0:55:140:55:20

right, harder on issues like

immigration and crime? Trump is

0:55:200:55:29

pulling establishment characters to

the right in the way the Democrats

0:55:290:55:32

are being pulled to the left?

It is

an interesting fact. That is a book

0:55:320:55:39

out next week which is looking at

George W Bush and his father and

0:55:390:55:44

there is a sense that Republicans

are going so far to the right that

0:55:440:55:47

the party I became a part of has

left us.

What happened to the

0:55:470:55:53

middle?

Heard I am in the middle in

the meantime, you will find younger

0:55:530:55:59

Republicans which will bring us back

the centre.

Thank you for joining us

0:55:590:56:03

here in Richmond. It has been great

to have you here. We will have all

0:56:030:56:09

of those results tomorrow. Ross will

be up till four in the morning to

0:56:090:56:16

keep us posted. That'll be good. Get

to get your the -- good to get your

0:56:160:56:22

thoughts, both of you. Thank you

very much for watching, goodbye.

0:56:220:56:33

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