08/11/2017 Beyond 100 Days


08/11/2017

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You're watching

Beyond One Hundred Days.

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There's more scandal

in Westminster and another cabinet

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minister's future is in doubt.

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A source tells the BBC Priti Patel

will resign rather than face

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the sack over her meetings

with Israeli politicians.

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She was thrown through the back door

for showdown with Theresa May. --

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showing through.

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This is the view right now of the

British Prime Minister's office -

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when we get word on Ms Patel's

decision, we'll bring

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it straight to you.

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Democrats sweep elections in the US.

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They win the governor's

race in Virginia -

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is it the beginning of a backlash

against Donald Trump,

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or just a blip?

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President Trump campaigned on tough

talk against china -

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today it's the latest stop

on his Asia tour.

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But it may be President Xi

who holds the cards.

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Also on the programme.

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Hollywood star Kevin Spacey

faces a new allegation

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of sexual misconduct -

we hear from an alleged victim.

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The state that helped secure

the White House for Donald Trump -

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how do the people of Wisconsin feel

a year after that

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incredible election?

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He's got an iron fist I think.

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I mean he says what he wants to say

and he doesn't care.

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He may make some people mad

but I like what he's doing.

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Get in touch with us

using the hashtag.

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'Beyond-One-Hundred-Days'

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Hello and welcome -

I'm Katty Kay in Washington,

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Christian Fraser is in London.

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There is nothing 'strong

or stable' about the current

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British government.

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The Prime Minister lost her defence

secretary last week,

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tonight

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Mrs May may be forced to sack

another cabinet collegue,

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the International Development

Secretary, Priti Patel.

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Ms Patel was formally reprimanded,

on Monday, for a series of meetings

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she held in Israel with senior

government officials

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while on holiday, none of them

sanctioned by the Foreign Office.

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Today she was hauled back

from Uganda, after news emerged

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of other undisclosed meetings.

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Our diplomatic editor

James Landale has the story.

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This afternoon, Priti Patel

arrived back from Kenya,

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avoiding the queues and cameras,

enjoying this perk of ministerial

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office for perhaps the last time.

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The International Development

Secretary had been summoned back

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to London after more details had

emerged of her undisclosed meetings

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while on holiday in Israel,

a secret diplomacy that opposition

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parties believe broke

ministerial rules.

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Well, what she's done it she has

shown us that she hasn't got

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respect for the job itself,

she has breached the Ministerial

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Code by not being transparent,

by not making sure that

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all the meetings were listed,

and the Prime Minister should have

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sacked her as soon as she found out

that she'd breached that code.

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The controversy began when Ms Patel

went on holiday to Israel in August.

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I heard some rumours

about what you have got up to,

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checked them out, and then last

Friday I reported that Ms Patel had

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held a number of meetings

with officials and charities

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without telling the Foreign Office,

as would be expected.

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That afternoon, she challenged my

report, telling the Guardian

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that the Foreign Secretary,

Boris Johnson, did

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know about the visit.

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But it emerged on Monday

that she had been summoned

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to Downing Street to be reprimanded

by the Prime Minister and reminded

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of ministerial rules.

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She issued a statement apologising,

and admitting there had

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been 12 secret meetings,

including one with

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Israel's Prime Minister.

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Downing Street hoped

that would be that.

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But on Tuesday morning,

I reported that after the trip,

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Ms Patel suggested using British aid

money for Israeli army work

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in the Golan Heights.

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Then Ms Patel departed

on a prearranged trip as it emerged

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that Downing Street had not known

about the plan to help the Israeli

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army, then it emerged overnight that

Ms Patel had two further

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meetings with senior

Israelis in September,

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without following usual procedures,

without civil servants present.

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After all this, it was no surprise

she was ordered back to London.

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There were also reports that

Ms Patel had taken the controversial

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step of visiting an Israeli army

field hospital in the Golan Heights,

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an area not recognised

by the British Government.

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So why did Priti Patel

act as she did?

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Some MPs believe she simply

didn't realise what she

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was doing was wrong.

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Others say she doesn't

like officialdom and has

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a history of doing things

without telling civil servants.

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Others suspect she was pursuing her

own private foreign-policy.

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Politics is not a game...

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All this matters not just

because there is a risk of policy

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confusion but because government

is based on Cabinet responsibility,

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the idea that the men and women

around this table speak as one

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and are accountable to Parliament

and the public as one.

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Tonight, her ministerial colleagues

were hardly rushing to her defence.

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Quick question?

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Priti Patel, do you think

she should resign?

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I'm going to leave it or not

to the Prime Minister,

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thank you very much.

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But some allies did come to her aid.

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Priti should not resign,

she has clearly been foolish,

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she is a workaholic,

she should have had officials

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with her, they would have

briefed her, they would have

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reported back and made sure

that the Foreign Office

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knew what was happening.

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She didn't do that,

it was an error of judgment,

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but she has been a good

Secretary of State.

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This evening, Priti Patel

was being driven to Westminster

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to the learn her fate.

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She has apologised for her

behaviour, but her apparent lack

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of candour about her holiday

in Israel may mean she is coming

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to the end of the ministerial road.

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James Landale, BBC News.

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Our chief political correspondent

Vicki Young has been

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following today's developments

and joins us now from Westminster.

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It has been a strange day. People

following her through the airport

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and finally she has arrived at

Downing Street and it is rumoured

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that the Prime Minister is not there

yet. You might have thought given

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the pressure on Prime Minister but

they would want to get this out of

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the way quickly.

Things have moved

on in the last few minutes. Theresa

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May had another engagement, she came

back to Downing Street and they have

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been in together for about 25

minutes. But Priti Patel we

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understand has now just left Downing

Street by the back gate. We do not

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know what the outcome of the meeting

has been. So they would have been

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going through exactly what has come

about since their last face-to-face

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meeting on Monday. The big question

is whether things that Priti Patel

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did not tell the Prime Minister on

Monday which have now emerged and

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have not been clarified. If so I

think she will no longer have her

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job.

Of course she is a more junior

member of the Cabinet compared to

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the Defence Secretary Michael Fallon

who went last week. But this cabinet

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is finely balanced, there is a

balance between Brexiteers and

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Remainer is and that is why it is

difficult for the Prime Minister

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this week.

I think so and also

looking back, losing two cabinet

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ministers in one week, that has not

happened since under Tony Blair in

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1988 and then he had a huge

parliamentary majority, riding high

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in the opinion polls. Theresa May

does not have that luxury so

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anything like this which would

destabilise the cabinet is a problem

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because they have so much else to

get on with. If you are Theresa May,

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we spend most of her time talk about

Brexit and that is still going on

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but we have not been discussing that

because of these other things. That

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is not a good position for any

government to be in and especially

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weakened by the general election

result and now struggling to

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progress with Brexit. The bill

coming back to the Houses of

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Parliament and having to get all

that through and she is having to

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deal with wayward ministers.

While

we do not know exactly what her

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future is and what the decision is

if one has been made. But if she was

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to go is -- is there a difference

for Theresa May over whether she

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resigns or is sacked?

Insiders to

know about these things say often

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this is the wrangle but goes on,

whether you are allowed to resign or

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whether you are sacked. You may know

quite often there is this exchange

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of letters coming out afterwards and

it all sounds like it has been

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rather friendly. In this

circumstance I think it is

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difficult, she has been ordered back

Priti Patel, from an overseas trip.

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Therefore everyone knows she has

been ordered back. It is then quite

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hard to let her resign but from her

point of view if she wants to come

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back and have a political career

then she would prefer to be in that

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position. For Theresa May she might

want to look like she has got a grip

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of the situation.

For the moment,

thank you. Just to show you some

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pictures of Priti Patel who we

understand has just left... No, that

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is Boris Johnson who is in the

United States at the moment. No, we

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do not have those. Let's

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There have been questions over

the future of the British

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Foreign secretary too..

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On Tuesday, Boris Johnson faced

calls to apologise, and even resign,

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over comments he made

about a British woman who's

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being held in prison in Iran.

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But today he flew here to Washington

where he's been discussing

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the Iran nuclear deal

with members of Congress.

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Last month Donald Trump refused

to recertify the Iran nuclear deal -

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placing the future of the agreement

largely in the hands of Congress.

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This is pretty serious. Serious for

the Prime Minister but also in what

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Priti Patel has done. When

government ministers go on these

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visits to Israel, there would be all

kinds of prodigal in place, civil

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servants, ambassadors, and agreed

government position. And also

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security sweeps of the room and all

the security going with a visit like

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that. Presumably she has gone there

perhaps using her medications and

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all that put together puts a

politician in a potentially

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precarious position, open to

blackmail. And that is why I think

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it is seen as so bad by her Cabinet

colleagues. And also if you

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considered the Prime Minister,

although she is trying to hang on to

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a minister people think should have

been sacked on Monday, what preceded

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it does it set for other ministers

if you're allowed to go almost

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freelance to a country. That would

not set the best example. So quite a

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serious case, perhaps more serious

than what Boris Johnson is accused

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of doing.

Yes, in terms of what it

opens ministers up to potentially

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but also more serious in terms of

how it reflects on the Prime

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Minister. If this is what happens,

and it is clearly a breach of

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protocol and standards, then why did

the Prime Minister not just sack her

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immediately. Even if Priti Patel is

sacked tonight if there is a delay

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and the story lingers for a few days

it already makes the Prime Minister

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look weaker than she needs to do.

Always much better to get in front

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of these things.

Exactly. Too weak

to sack a minister and too strong to

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be got rid of herself. That is the

current predicament in British

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politics. An extraordinary time.

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Democrats in America

are smiling today -

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and they haven't done much

of that this past year.

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Last night's democratic victories

in local elections were the best

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news they've had since Donald Trump

shattered their dreams,

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defied expectations and won

the White House exactly

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one year ago.

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Two Governorships in two states

doesn't mean Democrats are by any

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means back in charge -

but they feel a message

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has been sent.

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A message that opposition

to President Trump can

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translate into actual votes.

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In Virginia in the state

legislature they flipped 14

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seats from red to blue,

the biggest Democratic

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pick-up in over 100 years.

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In New Jersey the Democrats

snatched the governorship

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from the Republicans.

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And they won a tight mayoral

race in New Hampshire.

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We were in Virginia

yesterday for the election -

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Larry Sabato is still there -

at the University of

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Virginia's Center for Politics

in Charlottesville.

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Thank you for joining us. Looking at

the Virginia race, was it a win for

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the Democrats or a loss for Donald

Trump?

If resulted in a win for

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Democrats but Donald

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Trump, Donald Trump, the reasons why

they were the winners. That sums up

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the race because the Democrat

running for governor is a delightful

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man and highly intelligent but

pretty boring. There is no way he

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could excite the crowd. No way he

could have excited this kind of

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turnout which really was massive

compared to the last race for

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governor. And the vast majority of

the increase with Democrats, they

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showed up to vote unlike last member

when they left Hillary Clinton high

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and dry.

Ed Gillespie ran a pretty

impressive campaign. In the last few

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weeks of the campaign he tied

himself closely to President Trump

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and his policies and ideology. But

he did not get many facts from the

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president. This is what President

Trump tweeted from his Asia trip

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this morning about Ed Gillespie. He

worked hard but did not embrace me

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or what I stand for. How does that

help President Trump with

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Republicans?

Well obviously it

doesn't. That was not a very

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gracious tweet. I know that would

shock people but President Trump

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could be ungracious! But also it is

false and that is what is important.

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It is absolutely untrue that Ed

Gillespie did not tie himself to

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Trump and his issues. In fact he was

out trumping President Trump,

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stressing Confederate Monument and

football players taking the lead

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during the national anthem and

immigration and Latino gangs even

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more than Trump has done. With some

fishes television ads on which he

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spent millions. It was saturated

coverage of these advertisements.

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And it backfired. It produced more

democratic votes than additional

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Republican votes by a factor of

about ten.

We will cut that

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interview short. Because we've just

heard the British International

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Development Secretary Priti Patel

has resigned. So we go back to Vicky

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Young at Westminster. Of course it

was expected, do we have any other

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details apart from the decision she

has taken?

Priti Patel was in there

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for about 25 minutes and we now have

the official exchange of letters

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which is customary between the Prime

Minister and Priti Patel. Just to

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reduce what Priti Patel had disabled

but she talks about in recent days

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they had been a number of reports

about her actions, she says I'm

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sorry these have served as a

distraction from the work of the

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Department for International

Development and the government as a

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whole. As you know

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from our discussions accept

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the high standards expected of the

Secretary of State. She says her

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actions were meant with the best of

intentions but she says they also

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fell below the standards of

transparency and openness she

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promoted and advocated. She offered

a full sum apology for what has

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happened. And offered her

resignation. Clearly other things

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have come to light since Monday when

the Prime Minister did not sack

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which have led to her departure from

government. And the prime Minster

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has replied saying she did the right

thing by resigning. So Priti Patel,

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the second Cabinet minister to be

forced out of a job in just one

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week.

So the Prime Minister no doubt

will be hoping that Downing Street

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can draw a line under this and start

to move on from this incident. What

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is the impact now on Theresa May?

Well the first thing is to find a

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replacement, I'm not sure if we'll

get back tonight or tomorrow. She

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will have to think of the make-up of

the Cabinet, whether she feels she

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must replace her with leading

Brexiteer, whether she feels she has

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to replace her with another or not.

But really just the fact that this

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has been so destabilising, such a

huge distraction and not for the

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same reason as former Defence

Secretary Michael Fallon, that was

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allegations of sexual impropriety.

This is a different issue, showing a

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lack of judgment as well however and

just the kind of thing Theresa May

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could do about when she has so much

else on her plate including of

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course those Brexit talks which

resume tomorrow.

And then her deputy

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Damian Green under investigation

through the harassment thing going

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through Parliament at the moment.

And criticism of Boris Johnson. Some

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people have asked why she does not

just grasp the nettle and shake up

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the Cabinet and have a reshuffle and

be done with it.

There was

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speculation about whether she would

do a wider reshuffle to try to

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reassert her authority after the

summer. I think the problem with

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that, so many times, even in a

position of great strength as Tony

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Blair did as Prime Minister, a

reshuffle can turn out to be

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chaotic. They're not easy to do,

personalities involved, who do you

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bring in or sack. You end up with

resentments. Last week Theresa May

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was just replacing one person, the

Defence Secretary, and those

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overlooked were unhappy. And it will

be sent through the prism of Brexit

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auditory does. She may be tempted to

do it but it is not always the best

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move. There are many conservatives

not currently in government, from

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the younger generation if you like

to feel it is time for a clear out

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and they deserve their chants about

whether Theresa May will be bold

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enough to do that I'm not sure.

Thank you.

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1.4 billion Chinese

aren't allowed to use

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Twitter, but the President

of the United States is defying

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a nation wide ban and tweeting

from inside the country.

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The US delegation apparently brought

along special equipment so that

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Mr Trump could get round China's

firewall and engage in his favourite

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social media habit.

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His rule breaking doesn't seem

to have dampened Chinese

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determination to give the American

leader a red carpet welcome.

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Mr Trump had tea with

Premier Xi Jinping, visited

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the forbidden city and even shared

pictures of his grand

0:19:150:19:17

daughter, Arabella Kushner.

0:19:170:19:19

The carefully-choreographed images

of the visit being beamed out

0:19:190:19:23

from Beijing show a real power pair

- the 1st and 2nd most powerful

0:19:230:19:26

leaders in the world -

the question is, which one's which?

0:19:260:19:36

Earlier we spoke to former UN

ambassador Nicholas Burns.

0:19:360:19:41

Nicholas Burns, you've been pretty

critical of President Trump's

0:19:410:19:43

approach to American foreign policy,

but when it comes to the issue

0:19:430:19:46

of China as North Korea,

the White House is keen

0:19:460:19:48

to say the Chinese have signed

on to more sanctions,

0:19:480:19:51

the central Bank of China is now

putting pressure on

0:19:510:19:53

loans to North Korea.

0:19:530:19:54

They've stepped up what they are

doing in terms of helping

0:19:540:19:57

America over North Korea?

0:19:570:19:58

That is correct.

0:19:580:19:59

You have to grant

to President Trump.

0:19:590:20:00

He's been able to work,

apparently with Xi Jinping

0:20:000:20:03

to convince the Chinese

it is in their interest

0:20:030:20:05

to increase Chinese economic

pressure on North Korea.

0:20:050:20:10

So we have seen decisive steps

by China of the type they have not

0:20:100:20:13

taken before and that is encouraging

and that's what makes this

0:20:130:20:16

visit by President Trump

to Beijing so important,

0:20:160:20:18

at this stage of the

North Korean crisis.

0:20:180:20:22

And combined with the President's

speech in Seoul, you can feel

0:20:220:20:26

the pressure ratcheting down just

a little bit as diplomacy becomes

0:20:260:20:28

more the centrepiece.

0:20:290:20:31

I think that is where it should be.

0:20:310:20:33

Is that the message he will get

from Xi Jinping, do you think,

0:20:330:20:36

that you have to bring down

the temperature, stop

0:20:360:20:38

talking about destroying

the country entirely and buy

0:20:380:20:41

into a more regional approach?

0:20:410:20:45

I would guess that will

be the Chinese advice

0:20:450:20:47

to the United States.

0:20:470:20:52

In fact we have heard that

from the Chinese Foreign Ministry

0:20:520:20:55

spokesperson, pretty consistently,

over the last 60 days.

0:20:550:20:57

I think the Chinese probably

appreciate Rex Tillerson

0:20:570:21:02

the Secretary of State

and James Mattis, the Secretary

0:21:020:21:08

of Defence, their message,

because their message has been

0:21:080:21:10

of course we will defend

the United States, is attacked,

0:21:100:21:12

or Japan, or South Korea,

but we are really

0:21:120:21:14

focused on diplomacy.

0:21:140:21:16

I thought it was advantageous

for President Trump to parrot that

0:21:160:21:18

line yesterday and to be consistent

with what his Cabinet

0:21:180:21:22

secretaries have said,

opposed to the bombastic rhetoric

0:21:220:21:24

of the president over

the past two months.

0:21:240:21:28

Where do you think the power

balance lies at the moment

0:21:280:21:31

because the president is obviously

weakened at home and President Xi

0:21:310:21:33

has had quite a successful congress.

0:21:330:21:38

He has been elevated to a position

akin to where Mao was.

0:21:380:21:41

Where does the power balance

live this relationship?

0:21:410:21:44

I think it is a unique moment

in the history of the US -

0:21:440:21:47

China relationship,

going back to 1972.

0:21:470:21:51

There is no question Xi Jinping

is the most powerful Chinese leader

0:21:510:21:56

since Mao Zedong and there is no

question now that Donald Trump needs

0:21:560:21:59

the Chinese in order to convince

the North Koreans they ought

0:21:590:22:03

to negotiate this crisis and not end

up in a catastrophic conflict.

0:22:030:22:07

I think China has a lot

of influence to bring to bear.

0:22:070:22:14

On the other hand, the Chinese

want to see Donald Trump work

0:22:140:22:16

with them co-operatively

on North Korea, because they don't

0:22:160:22:20

want to see him go back to the very

difficult and aggressive statements

0:22:200:22:23

he made against China on trade,

during our campaign a year ago.

0:22:230:22:27

He has kind of put those

trade demands in abeyance

0:22:270:22:30

because he correctly perceives

North Korea is the more

0:22:300:22:32

important short-term issue,

so I think the influence works both

0:22:320:22:36

ways, but the United States

is dealing with a stronger China now

0:22:360:22:39

than we ever have been before.

0:22:390:22:42

To that end, does it

mean Donald Trump has

0:22:420:22:45

changed his strategy?

0:22:450:22:48

We heard strong rhetoric about China

during the campaign.

0:22:480:22:51

Does he now bet if he can

cultivate Mr Xi as an ally

0:22:510:22:54

and put their own differences

on bilateral trade to one side,

0:22:540:22:58

that is the best way to get

something out of the Chinese?

0:22:580:23:03

I think for the time

being President Trump has concluded

0:23:030:23:05

North Korea is the priority issue.

0:23:050:23:09

You see this remarkably positive

tweets by Donald Trump,

0:23:090:23:13

including today, after the visit

at the forbidden city the two

0:23:130:23:19

leaders took together

and I can't remember a time

0:23:190:23:21

when the United States president has

been so effusive in his praise

0:23:210:23:24

for the Chinese leader and so I do

think we will see North Korea

0:23:240:23:27

as the focus, but the reality

is trade is a major issue

0:23:270:23:30

for our business community,

particularly Chinese violations

0:23:300:23:32

of intellectual property.

0:23:320:23:33

I don't think it is realistic

if the President, President Trump,

0:23:330:23:37

can hold off impressing

the Chinese for ever.

0:23:370:23:39

Maybe he does that privately

in Beijing as North Korea

0:23:390:23:43

is the more public expression

of where these two governments are

0:23:430:23:45

trying to work together this week.

0:23:450:23:47

OK, Ambassador, Nick Burns,

thanks very much for joining us.

0:23:470:23:57

A really interesting point, that

they cannot hold off taking China to

0:23:580:24:04

task for the abuse of trade

practices and at some point they

0:24:040:24:07

must get on with it. What about

those people who supported President

0:24:070:24:12

Trump and the kind of rhetoric we

heard, what will they make of it

0:24:120:24:17

pretty much during the election

campaign when I went round those old

0:24:170:24:21

abandoned steel towns in places like

Ohio, the degree of knowledge about

0:24:210:24:26

China and Chinese trade practices

and the WTO was phenomenal, they

0:24:260:24:31

knew exactly what China was doing

and they knew exactly what they

0:24:310:24:34

wanted.

What they wanted was tariffs

on Chinese steel and steel dumping.

0:24:340:24:40

It was such an important issue for

these manufacturing workers that it

0:24:400:24:44

is hard to believe that the

president can put it off for much

0:24:440:24:47

longer. He has this comic is caught

between a rock and a hard place, he

0:24:470:24:54

needs China North Korea, he feels it

is not the time to label them a

0:24:540:25:00

currency manipulator and to be

tougher as they may be resistance to

0:25:000:25:06

that. But his base wants to see

action on China and it is a critical

0:25:060:25:10

issue for them. If they do not get

it, they will not be happy with

0:25:100:25:14

excuses.

Equally they will not want

him to retreat in the face of what

0:25:140:25:19

Pyongyang is doing.

I think they

would like both, they want tough

0:25:190:25:24

action on North Korea but what

matters in their daily lives is

0:25:240:25:29

trying -- is China and trade and not

so much North Korea.

0:25:290:25:37

This is Beyond 100

Days from the BBC.

0:25:370:25:39

Coming up for viewers on the BBC

News Channel and BBC World News -

0:25:390:25:42

the state that helped Donald Trump

win the White House -

0:25:420:25:45

a year on, do his supporters

have any regrets or are

0:25:450:25:47

they as fervent as ever?

0:25:480:25:49

We've the view from Wisconsin.

0:25:490:25:50

Speaking of - how's this for a view?

0:25:500:25:52

We hear from the astronaut who's

spent 12 months in space -

0:25:520:25:55

why he describes it

as a test of endurance?

0:25:550:25:57

That's still to come.

0:25:570:26:07

Once again Wednesday turned out not

to be a bad day for much of the

0:26:130:26:17

British Isles. Further north and

west sunshine was in short supply.

0:26:170:26:33

This frontal system coming in from

the Atlantic now bringing rain into

0:26:330:26:39

Scotland and eventually Northern

Ireland. Overnight we have the

0:26:390:26:43

prospect of thicker cloud moving

south east. Before that temperatures

0:26:430:26:51

really fall away, maybe even some

frost until the cloud just raises

0:26:510:26:56

temperatures later on in the night.

First thing on Thursday morning,

0:26:560:27:02

enough cloud still to produce some

rain across East Anglia and the

0:27:020:27:08

south-east. North of that

brightening up pretty quickly in the

0:27:080:27:16

morning across Cumbria and

Northumberland. For Northern Ireland

0:27:160:27:22

and the greater part of Scotland a

decent start to the day although

0:27:220:27:25

windy from the start and remaining

soul across the far north of

0:27:250:27:29

Scotland. Plenty of showers rattling

along on that westerly wind. Through

0:27:290:27:33

the afternoon those brighter skies

moving down through Wales and into

0:27:330:27:39

the Midlands. The very far south

probably stuck with the cloud

0:27:390:27:45

through most of the day. On Friday,

the very best of the sunshine North

0:27:450:27:54

and east. Still quite noticeably

windy from any. That front really

0:27:540:28:06

gets its act together Friday night

into Saturday. Once that has moved

0:28:060:28:11

away we open the floodgates to

really quite cold air. Pretty much

0:28:110:28:16

from the word go, single figure

temperatures at the weekend. In

0:28:160:28:22

spite of the presence of some

sunshine and some wintry showers on

0:28:220:28:25

the higher ground and even

accumulating snow in the voice of

0:28:250:28:31

Scotland. Sunday pretty similar.

0:28:310:28:37

This is Beyond 100 Days,

with me Katty Kay in Washington -

0:30:150:30:18

Christian Fraser's in London.

0:30:180:30:19

In the last half hour,

Britain's international

0:30:190:30:20

development minister,

Priti Patel, has resigned

0:30:200:30:22

after failing to disclose

all she knew about her unauthorised

0:30:220:30:24

meetings with Israeli leaders.

0:30:240:30:25

American voters deliver a forceful

rebuke to Donald Trump and his party

0:30:250:30:28

with Democrats winning the first

state-wide elections

0:30:280:30:30

since the President came to power.

0:30:300:30:33

Coming up in the next half hour -

0:30:330:30:35

Fresh allegations are levelled

at the Hollywood star Kevin Spacey -

0:30:350:30:37

we hear from an alleged victim.

0:30:370:30:40

Why this astronaut describes 12

months in space as an 'endurance' -

0:30:400:30:43

but the view certainly made up

for it.

0:30:430:30:47

Let us know your thoughts by using

#Beyond-One-Hundred-Days.

0:30:470:30:57

Another day, another crisis

in the British government.

0:31:050:31:07

This time the international

development minister, Priti Patel,

0:31:070:31:09

has resigned after failing

to disclose all she knew

0:31:090:31:11

about her unauthorised meetings

with Israeli leaders.

0:31:110:31:16

This morning the Prime Minister

Theresa May ordered her back

0:31:160:31:18

from a trip in Africa.

0:31:180:31:21

She's the latest Cabinet member

caught up in a whirlwind of scandals

0:31:210:31:24

rocking the government.

0:31:240:31:25

Let's go straight to Westminster

where our chief political

0:31:250:31:30

correspondent, Vicki Young,

can tell us more.

0:31:300:31:36

Have you got any more on this

decision in Downing Street over wide

0:31:360:31:41

to let her resign, rather than

having has sacked?

We don't. I

0:31:410:31:47

presume that Theresa May just

decided she would give her colleague

0:31:470:31:52

the dignity of resigning. In the

letter from Priti Patel, it's clear

0:31:520:31:56

she acknowledges what she's done

wrong, saying that her actions were

0:31:560:32:00

meant with the best of intentions

but they fell below the standards of

0:32:000:32:05

transparency and openness. She

offers a fulsome apology to the

0:32:050:32:08

Prime Minister and to the government

and offers her resignation. I guess,

0:32:080:32:17

having had so long to think about it

on the plane, Priti Patel decided

0:32:170:32:20

that was what she was going to do.

The response from Theresa May is

0:32:200:32:25

interesting, pointing out that work

has to be done formally, though

0:32:250:32:29

Britain and Israel are strong

allies. That is why you have a

0:32:290:32:34

system in place, why you have the

civil service, and why meetings like

0:32:340:32:39

that are documented, so that it is

transparent, so that everyone knows

0:32:390:32:44

who ministers are giving access to.

She says, I accept your apology and

0:32:440:32:50

I welcome your clarification over

your trip to Israel over the summer.

0:32:500:33:01

Now that's further details have come

to light, it is right that you have

0:33:010:33:04

decided to resign. So clear that she

would have been sacked if she hadn't

0:33:040:33:07

resigned.

0:33:070:33:11

Well, today, the Jewish Chronicle,

quoting two sources,

0:33:110:33:12

reported that number ten WAS told

about Ms Patel's meeting -

0:33:120:33:16

in August.

0:33:160:33:17

Just before Priti Patel resigned,

0:33:170:33:19

we talked to Stephen Pollard -

Editor of the Jewish Chronicle -

0:33:190:33:22

and to the political columnist

with the Sun newspaper

0:33:220:33:24

Trevor Kavanagh.

0:33:240:33:25

Downing Street aren't annoying --

are denying your report today. Why

0:33:250:33:33

are you so confident in its?

I have

to separate sources who are

0:33:330:33:39

completely separate and are

unconnected. Both have told me

0:33:390:33:43

pretty much exactly the same thing,

which is that at a meeting before

0:33:430:33:48

the UN General Assembly in

September, Priti Patel and Theresa

0:33:480:33:52

May discussed one of the ideas that

Priti Patel had in turn discussed

0:33:520:34:00

with Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin

Netanyahu when she met him in August

0:34:000:34:04

in Israel, and there was reference

made to wait trip to Israel. Downing

0:34:040:34:09

Street are insisting that the first

that anyone knew about that meeting

0:34:090:34:16

was Friday of last week. My two

separate sources tell me that that's

0:34:160:34:21

simply not the case. I have another

aspect of the story, which I now

0:34:210:34:26

have a third source four, which is

that the list that Priti Patel

0:34:260:34:31

produced on Monday of her 12

unauthorised meetings in Israel,

0:34:310:34:39

that it was apparently not full

disclosure, and we learned last

0:34:390:34:43

night there were two other meetings,

one of which was an official from

0:34:430:34:48

the Israeli Foreign Ministry who she

met in New York when they were both

0:34:480:34:52

there for the UN General Assembly.

The fact that Priti Patel supposedly

0:34:520:34:56

didn't tell Number 10 about that

meeting is what has done for her

0:34:560:35:01

today. I have been told by my

original to sources, but also by a

0:35:010:35:08

third source, who has contacted me

since this was made public, a very

0:35:080:35:14

reliable source, to confirm that

it's true that Priti Patel did tell

0:35:140:35:17

Number 10 on Monday about that extra

meeting, Number 10 asked her, told

0:35:170:35:24

her, not to put that extra meeting

in her statement, for whatever

0:35:240:35:29

reason they may have.

Mr pollard,

this all sounds like an airport

0:35:290:35:35

political thriller. What is your

sense of the motivation for ten

0:35:350:35:40

Downing Street telling Priti Patel

that those meetings shouldn't

0:35:400:35:43

mentioned to anybody.

RB honest, I

haven't got a clue. It bonkers. I'm

0:35:430:35:51

not making allegations. I'm not

talking about conspiracies. All I'm

0:35:510:35:59

doing is reporting what at first to

sources gave me about this whole

0:35:590:36:04

affair, and which since I went

public today, a third source has now

0:36:040:36:10

confirmed.

Let's turn to Trevor

Kavanagh. This is a mysterious

0:36:100:36:16

kettle of fish. Why would Priti

Patel need to meet so many Israelis

0:36:160:36:20

in the first place?

She was being

aided and abetted in this by one of

0:36:200:36:25

the Tory party's biggest donors,

Lord Pollock, who has donated

0:36:250:36:31

something like nearly half a million

pounds to the Tory coffers. She is

0:36:310:36:38

very ambitious, as a would-be leader

of the party, so you could add two

0:36:380:36:42

and two together and make a link.

But it's inexplicable, as Stephen

0:36:420:36:48

pollard has suggested, that any of

this has been done at all and has

0:36:480:36:52

been done in the way it has.

Inexplicable. I think the government

0:36:520:36:57

is reeling from the fact they cannot

explain it. The cabinet is in

0:36:570:37:03

disarray. The Prime Minister looks

weak. How serious is this for the

0:37:030:37:09

Prime Minister it couldn't be more

serious, if indeed Stephen pollard's

0:37:090:37:16

sources are accurate, and I would

trust the sources because they would

0:37:160:37:19

be matchless. If there has been a

cover-up, it takes this story beyond

0:37:190:37:29

the fact that Priti Patel has been

going to Israel and having secretive

0:37:290:37:34

meetings. It could be the beginning

of the end if that turned out to be

0:37:340:37:38

the case, but we are a long way of

knowing for sure about that.

We talk

0:37:380:37:43

a lot on this programme about fake

news. The spectators says this is

0:37:430:37:50

like fake government. In a way, her

weakness is her strength, because

0:37:500:37:58

they cannot get rid of her, and at

the same time, they cannot have an

0:37:580:38:03

election. They cannot have a

leadership election, because it

0:38:030:38:06

would be six weeks in the middle of

the Brexit negotiations. They can't

0:38:060:38:12

have a general election because I

suspect Labour would sweep to power.

0:38:120:38:17

So they will limp on for as long as

they can with a crippled Prime

0:38:170:38:26

Minister and a crippled government.

Some people would say that losing

0:38:260:38:30

one minister is unfortunate but

losing two is careless in the space

0:38:300:38:37

of a week. We also have to other

ministers who are under a cloud. At

0:38:370:38:42

some point you have to say, the buck

stops with the boss, and maybe she

0:38:420:38:48

isn't very good about making

decisions about who to put in power.

0:38:480:38:55

Yes it's about making a fine balance

between the Brexiteers and the

0:38:550:39:00

remainers. The committee for exiting

the European Union went over to

0:39:000:39:08

Brussels to meet Michel Barnier, the

chief negotiator from the EU. You

0:39:080:39:13

have the other countries in the EU

sitting down together to talk about

0:39:130:39:20

the relationship. Is the Prime

Minister and is hard government

0:39:200:39:25

going to be in place when we get to

the end of this process? It

0:39:250:39:30

complicates the whole thing, and

it's the last thing the Prime

0:39:300:39:33

Minister wants to be concentrating

on now.

I think we said that strong

0:39:330:39:38

and stable is not the word for

anything right now.

0:39:380:39:43

The Hollywood actor and theatre

director Kevin Spacey

0:39:430:39:45

is facing fresh allegations

of sexual misconduct tonight.

0:39:450:39:47

The US journalist Heather Unruh has

told reporters that her son

0:39:470:39:50

was sexually assualted

by Mr Spacey last year.

0:39:500:39:52

Mr Spacey has not responded

to any of the allegations.

0:39:520:39:54

The actors union Equity told the BBC

that the problems of sexual

0:39:540:39:57

harrasment were endemic

in the industry.

0:39:570:39:58

Our Special correspondent

Lucy Manning reports.

0:39:580:40:00

In July 2016, actor Kevin Spacey

sexually assaulted my son.

0:40:000:40:08

The tears of a mother in Boston

today, revealing what she claimed

0:40:080:40:12

happened to her son.

0:40:120:40:14

The victim, my son, was a starstruck

straight 18-year-old young man,

0:40:140:40:22

who had no idea that the famous

actor was an alleged sexual

0:40:220:40:27

predator, or that he was about to

become his next victim.

0:40:270:40:33

Journalist Heather Unruh's

tweet about Kevin Spacey

0:40:330:40:36

last month triggered

all the allegations against him.

0:40:360:40:39

Today, she went public and

the police are now investigating.

0:40:390:40:44

To Kevin Spacey, I want to say this.

0:40:440:40:47

Shame on you for what

you did to my son.

0:40:470:40:51

The BBC has interviewed

more alleged victims.

0:40:510:40:54

Chris Nixon did not have to speak

out, but wanted to make clear

0:40:540:40:57

Kevin Spacey's behaviour was part

of a pattern.

0:40:570:41:01

It is not just sleazy,

it is predatorial.

0:41:010:41:05

He did what he did, because he knew

he'd get away with it.

0:41:050:41:08

The one-time barman met Kevin Spacey

in London in 2007, when he alleges

0:41:080:41:12

the actor groped him.

0:41:120:41:16

Kevin Spacey sat down

on the sofa next to me,

0:41:160:41:18

asked if it was my girlfriend,

then reached over and grabbed...

0:41:180:41:21

He then describes a sexually

explicit action and words.

0:41:210:41:25

A couple of weeks after

the party at his place,

0:41:250:41:29

he was in the bar, reached forward,

grabbed my waistband and said

0:41:290:41:32

something to the effect of,

if I can make it up to you,

0:41:320:41:35

let me make it up to you.

0:41:350:41:38

So I went back upstairs,

was standing behind the bar

0:41:380:41:40

thinking, what the hell just

happened again with that

0:41:400:41:43

I was in work so I could not

make a scene about it.

0:41:430:41:46

I told him in no uncertain

terms where he could go.

0:41:460:41:48

The BBC also spoke to an American

film-maker who did not

0:41:480:41:51

want to be fully identified.

0:41:510:41:52

In the 1990s, he was a junior

crew member on a film

0:41:520:41:55

Kevin Spacey directed.

0:41:550:41:57

He claims the actor sexually

harassed him, something he mentioned

0:41:570:41:59

to another man working on the film.

0:41:590:42:04

He said, you too, how?

0:42:040:42:07

I said, do you mean, you too?

0:42:070:42:09

He said, he was touching

you and flirting with you?

0:42:090:42:12

I said, yeah, it was awful.

0:42:120:42:14

He said, yeah, he did that to me.

0:42:140:42:20

The first week we were all out

at a bar and he grabbed my butt

0:42:200:42:23

and I turned round and I said

to him, Kevin, if you ever do that

0:42:230:42:27

again, I will kick your ass,

so leave me alone.

0:42:270:42:31

In the UK, the actors' union

says sexual harassment

0:42:310:42:34

in the industry is endemic.

0:42:340:42:37

Can those at the old Vic

theatre, where Kevin Spacey

0:42:370:42:40

worked for 11 years,

really have been in the dark?

0:42:400:42:42

The theatre initially said it had no

complaints against him,

0:42:420:42:45

but it has now appointed external

advisers to investigate.

0:42:450:42:47

Kevin Spacey has not responded

to any of the latest allegations.

0:42:470:42:51

Previously, he said he needed

to examine his own behaviour.

0:42:510:42:54

Lucy Manning, BBC News.

0:42:540:43:04

Here's a confession -

I am not one of those people

0:43:100:43:13

who has ever dreamed

of being an astronaut.

0:43:130:43:15

Actually the idea terrifies me.

0:43:150:43:17

But I am totally in awe of anyone

brave enough to lock themselves

0:43:170:43:20

in a tin can and float out

into thin air.

0:43:200:43:24

Which is exactly what

astronaut Scott Kelly did -

0:43:240:43:26

not just for a week or even

a month, but for 340 days.

0:43:260:43:29

Kelly went for a scientific mission

to measure what impact

0:43:290:43:31

being in space for that long

would have on the human body.

0:43:310:43:35

What made it particularly

compelling for the researchers

0:43:350:43:38

is that he has a twin,

who stayed here on earth

0:43:380:43:41

so the scientists

could do comparisons.

0:43:410:43:42

Scott is back from space

and he's written a book

0:43:420:43:45

about it called Endurance.

0:43:450:43:46

I'm an astronaut.

0:43:460:43:48

We go to space, and I think if we're

going to go to Mars some day,

0:43:480:43:52

we have to know how to live and work

in space for longer periods of time.

0:43:520:43:56

The space station is

the perfect place to do that.

0:43:560:43:59

We do a lot of work.

0:43:590:44:00

We wake up at like 6am.

0:44:000:44:03

The workdays are kind of broken up

into three general activities.

0:44:030:44:08

Either you do a scientific

experiment or you're repairing

0:44:080:44:11

hardware that broke,

or you're just kind of generally

0:44:110:44:13

maintaining the space station -

stuff we need to do on a regular

0:44:130:44:16

basis to keep it operating.

0:44:160:44:18

And also you do a lot

of exercise in space.

0:44:180:44:21

So I am not a scientist.

0:44:210:44:24

I was a scientific subject.

0:44:240:44:31

I was also the operator

of a lot of experiments.

0:44:310:44:33

I like to think that,

years from now, when we look

0:44:330:44:36

at the whole suite of experiments

we did, whether it was research

0:44:360:44:38

that was Mischa and I,

about us being in space for a year,

0:44:380:44:42

or this comparative study

with my brother, I hope

0:44:420:44:44

that we learn things that will allow

us to venture to Mars some day.

0:44:440:44:48

Our planet is incredibly beautiful,

brilliant blue in most places.

0:44:480:44:53

You get the sense that we are lucky

to have this incredible

0:44:530:44:58

place that we call home,

but at the same time, certain

0:44:580:45:01

parts of the Earth are almost

always covered in pollution.

0:45:010:45:08

The atmosphere looks extremely

fragile, so having this privileged

0:45:080:45:10

position to look at our planet...

0:45:100:45:12

It changes you.

0:45:120:45:16

Well, I think I learned that I can

deal with a lot of hardship

0:45:160:45:19

and still be able to function,

but I also think, at the same time,

0:45:190:45:22

I was changed by just having this

privileged view of the planet.

0:45:220:45:26

Astronauts call it

"the overview effect",

0:45:260:45:36

or this orbital perspective,

when you look at Earth,

0:45:380:45:41

very peaceful-looking,

very beautiful, but often not,

0:45:410:45:42

and I think it makes you more

empathetic to the human

0:45:420:45:45

condition and the condition

of our planet, perhaps.

0:45:450:45:50

Not convinced?

The review is not

quite so shabby. I'm just not a very

0:45:590:46:04

brave person.

0:46:040:46:07

This is Beyond 100 Days.

0:46:070:46:08

Still to come - Why these

Wisconsinites don't mind

0:46:080:46:11

if President Trump's a trifle

unfiltered - we hear

0:46:110:46:13

from those who voted for him,

a year after the US election.

0:46:130:46:19

The trial has begun of a woman

charged with murdering her

0:46:190:46:22

ex-boyfriend following

a suspected acid attack.

0:46:220:46:23

The jury has heard Mark Van Dongen

was left paralysed from the neck

0:46:230:46:26

down and lost his left leg,

ear and eye.

0:46:260:46:29

He ended his life in a euthanasia

clinic 15 months later

0:46:290:46:32

saying he couldn't bear

the pain any longer.

0:46:320:46:35

He died in Belgium at

the start of this year -

0:46:350:46:41

more than a year after attack

took place in Bristol.

0:46:410:46:43

Berlinah Wallace denies murder.

0:46:430:46:44

Our correspondent Jon Kay reports

from the trial in Bristol.

0:46:440:46:47

Together for five years.

0:46:470:46:48

Mark van Dongen, who was an engineer

from Holland, and Berlinah Wallace,

0:46:480:46:51

a fashion student from South Africa.

0:46:510:46:54

They lived in this Bristol flat.

0:46:540:46:57

The prosecution claims

that she bought a bottle

0:46:570:46:59

of sulphuric acid on the internet

and threw it over him

0:46:590:47:02

as he lay in bed.

0:47:020:47:03

He spent more than

a year in hospital.

0:47:030:47:06

Paralysed from the neck down,

he lost a leg and an eye,

0:47:060:47:09

and was said to be

grotesquely scarred.

0:47:090:47:12

The court heard he screamed

when he saw himself in a mirror.

0:47:120:47:15

Before the jury was shown videos

of Mark van Dongen speaking

0:47:150:47:18

to police, they were warned

they might be shocked

0:47:180:47:21

and upset by it.

0:47:210:47:23

In the footage, they saw

the engineer propped

0:47:230:47:25

up in a hospital bed,

struggling to speak, with scars

0:47:250:47:28

across his face and his upper body.

0:47:280:47:31

He told a police officer that he'd

woken up that night to see

0:47:310:47:38

to see Berlinah Wallace

standing there laughing.

0:47:380:47:40

He claimed she was jealous

about another woman he'd started

0:47:400:47:43

to see, and that she threw the acid

at him saying, "If I can't

0:47:430:47:46

have you, no one will."

0:47:460:47:47

The 48-year-old denies murder

and throwing a corrosive fluid.

0:47:470:47:51

The jury was told she thought

it was a glass of water,

0:47:510:47:54

and her barrister asked them

to keep an open mind.

0:47:540:47:58

The prosecution said,

after 15 months, Mark van Dongen

0:47:580:48:00

returned to his family in Belgium

and asked to die at a legal

0:48:000:48:04

euthanasia clinic.

0:48:040:48:06

The prosecution argues he was driven

to that point by his suffering,

0:48:060:48:09

and that Berlinah Wallace

is therefore guilty of murder.

0:48:090:48:13

The trial continues.

0:48:130:48:14

Jon Kay, BBC News.

0:48:140:48:19

You're watching Beyond 100 Days...

0:48:260:48:28

One year ago today we all watched

in amazement as the US

0:48:280:48:31

election results rolled

in - upending predictions.

0:48:310:48:33

Nowhere more so than in Wisconsin,

where polls had predicted a clear

0:48:330:48:36

win for Hillary Clinton.

0:48:360:48:37

Mr Trump won the state

by just 22,000 votes.

0:48:370:48:40

The BBC's Laura Trevelyan

was at the Trump victory party

0:48:400:48:43

in New York on election night,

and remembers that winning Wisconsin

0:48:430:48:46

was one of the biggest

upsets of the evening.

0:48:460:48:51

Now, a year on, she's gone

there to ask his supporters

0:48:510:48:54

what they feel now.

0:48:540:48:58

Welcome to Wisconsin -

Trump country now.

0:48:580:49:01

Hillary Clinton never

even held a rally here -

0:49:010:49:03

mistakenly believing this

was her firewall.

0:49:030:49:06

Donald Trump's victory

in Wisconsin was a stunning one.

0:49:060:49:09

He turned the conventional wisdom

that the upper midwest

0:49:090:49:11

was in the bag for Hillary Clinton

right on its head.

0:49:110:49:15

His message of economic populism,

strong borders and national revival

0:49:150:49:18

resonated with voters here.

0:49:180:49:22

So, one year on, how do

they feel he's doing?

0:49:220:49:26

At 4:30am, Mike is up milking

the cows on his wife's

0:49:260:49:28

family farm in Marshfield.

0:49:280:49:31

A one-time Obama voter,

Mike found Donald Trump's

0:49:310:49:34

outsider status appealing,

and he's got no regrets.

0:49:340:49:37

I think pretty good,

because my portfolio

0:49:370:49:41

on the stock market has been

hitting an all-time high.

0:49:410:49:44

He's got an iron fist, I think,

I mean, he says what he wants

0:49:440:49:47

to say and doesn't care.

0:49:470:49:49

He might make some people mad,

but I like what he's doing.

0:49:490:49:53

For more than 100 years,

this farm has been in the family

0:49:530:49:56

of Mike's wife, Melissa,

who grew up feeding calves here.

0:49:560:50:02

This mother of four voted for Obama,

but was attracted by Donald Trump's

0:50:020:50:05

stance on immigration.

0:50:050:50:06

He is trying to put the wall up.

0:50:060:50:08

I think he's defeating Isis.

0:50:080:50:09

Health care, I think, though,

that's kind of a touchy subject.

0:50:090:50:19

I feel really good about what he's

doing and I'm glad I voted for him.

0:50:200:50:23

I sometimes wish he would maybe

keep his mouth shut on Twitter.

0:50:230:50:26

There's also concern on the farm

about rising health care costs.

0:50:260:50:29

The entire family switched from

Obama to voting for Donald Trump.

0:50:290:50:32

Now, Melissa's mother Julianne

worries that he's ended the payments

0:50:320:50:34

which kept her insurance costs down.

0:50:340:50:35

Your insurance has

more than doubled?

0:50:350:50:39

Yes.

0:50:390:50:40

And who do you blame for that?

0:50:400:50:44

I don't really know

the answer to that.

0:50:440:50:48

Because the subsidies

were taken away, I guess

0:50:480:50:50

I have to blame Trump,

because he was

0:50:500:50:51

the one who took those

subsidies and put them

0:50:510:50:54

on the insurance companies.

0:50:540:50:57

Over in one of the wealthiest parts

of Wisconsin, I met Robin Moore,

0:50:570:51:01

a wine consultant

and leading local Republican.

0:51:010:51:09

She says Donald Trump

and his hyperactive Twitter account

0:51:090:51:12

are getting his views across.

0:51:120:51:13

This is unfiltered.

0:51:130:51:15

It's the unfiltered voice

of our President, and so,

0:51:150:51:17

on the one hand, yes,

there's times I think, you know,

0:51:170:51:21

the 3am thing should

probably not happen,

0:51:210:51:23

but for the most part I think he has

a message that's resonating

0:51:230:51:27

with people across the country

and across winds content.

0:51:270:51:31

Back on the farm it's not

the Twitter feed that Donald Trump's

0:51:310:51:36

record that will determine

whether the family

0:51:360:51:37

votes for him again.

0:51:370:51:38

Given his slim margin of victory

here, he can't afford

0:51:380:51:41

to lose much support.

0:51:410:51:42

Laura Trevelyan,

BBC News, Wisconsin.

0:51:420:51:47

Our North America Correspondent,

Nick Bryant, has covered this

0:51:470:51:49

presidency from the start.

0:51:490:51:55

One year on from that election Day,

which I think neither of us will

0:51:550:52:00

ever forget, what surprises you

about the Trump administration?

The

0:52:000:52:07

thing that has surprised me the most

is that he has changed the

0:52:070:52:11

presidency more than the presidency

has changed him. Right from

0:52:110:52:16

Inauguration Day, that kind of

shrill and dark rhetoric that

0:52:160:52:19

surprised many of us. Another

indication later that night, at the

0:52:190:52:26

inauguration Ball, where he danced

to Frank Sinatra's my way. It has

0:52:260:52:31

been that sort of presidency. He

asked the crowd, shall I keep using

0:52:310:52:36

Twitter? That has been a sign of

this kind of anti-presidency. People

0:52:360:52:42

didn't vote for orthodoxy, and

Donald Trump knows that, and he has

0:52:420:52:47

delivered unorthodox.

You wrote a

piece called the time when America

0:52:470:52:51

stopped becoming great. It is a very

long piece! It's great, but you

0:52:510:52:58

trace back Donald Trump's victory a

year ago to the end of the Cold War,

0:52:580:53:05

post-Reagan era in America. Why?

I

came here in 1984, the resurgence

0:53:050:53:11

here. The Iranian hostage crisis

finally came to an end. It was the

0:53:110:53:19

Olympics. Americans finally started

believing in themselves again. I

0:53:190:53:24

think you can divide the intervening

period into two 16 year chunks.

0:53:240:53:32

After, it was as if America caught a

bug, 16 years of dissolution and

0:53:320:53:41

decline, you had the 2000 election,

9/11, the financial crash in 2008.

0:53:410:53:49

Donald Trump was a product of a

dissonance between those two periods

0:53:490:53:54

of American life, one of great

triumph and one of national decline.

0:53:540:53:58

He exploited that in 2016.

Christian, this is your home work! .

0:53:580:54:07

It will get me to sleet tonight!

Let's look at the year. I'm sure he

0:54:070:54:12

would want more achievements than he

has. Realistically, what has he done

0:54:120:54:19

that good? Anything?

Legislatively,

there isn't much to talk about.

0:54:190:54:28

Repealing or replacing Obamacare

hasn't happened. Infrastructure

0:54:280:54:32

hasn't happened. Tax reform hasn't

happened yet and will be a struggle

0:54:320:54:36

to get through. That's failing has

been made doubly noticeable because

0:54:360:54:40

we haven't got a divided government

in America at the moment. Rarely, we

0:54:400:54:46

have a Republican party that

controls the White House, the

0:54:460:54:52

Sennett and the upper house. He

hasn't been able to do that. Donald

0:54:520:54:58

Trump would point to the stock

market and say that unemployment is

0:54:580:55:02

at a 17 year low. He would say

America is feared on the world stage

0:55:020:55:07

by its adversaries and isn't taken

for granted any more by its allies.

0:55:070:55:11

He would say that's a record of

accomplishment, but historically

0:55:110:55:17

he's got the worst approval ratings

of any first-term president at this

0:55:170:55:22

stage, around 35%. Amongst

Republicans, his approval rating is

0:55:220:55:28

around 79%, and if the election were

held again today, would you bet

0:55:280:55:42

against him? In the rust belt, those

three key states, Wisconsin,

0:55:420:55:44

Michigan and Pennsylvania, there

there is support for him there.

0:55:440:55:46

Guess what Barack Obama was doing

today? Turning up for jury duty. You

0:55:460:55:54

can be president of the United

States but you still need to fulfil

0:55:540:55:59

your civic duty. His salary will be

around $17 per hour.

0:55:590:56:04

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