04/01/2018 Beyond 100 Days


04/01/2018

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You're watching Beyond 100 Days.

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Donald Trump threatens legal action

against Steve Bannon

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after his former aide is

quoted in a disparaging book

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about the White House.

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The President's lawyers are now

trying to stop the book

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from being published,

but lots of people

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already have copies.

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Welcome to the latest episode of the

reality TV presidency. Reporting in

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this book has angered the

administration and taken everyone by

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surprise.

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What's it like to get

hit by a bomb cyclone.

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Well, it looks like this and it's

freezing the east coast of America.

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Also on the programme:

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If America first is the slogan

under Trump, and the US stops

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being the world's big brother,

which country is waiting

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to step in its place?

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The winner will be

in the first canister.

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And the fickle finger of fate in

Virginia. The tide vote that came

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down to a lottery. Finally, we have

a result.

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Get in touch with us

using the hashtag, #Beyond100Days.

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Hello and welcome.

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I'm Katty Kay in Washington,

Christian Fraser is in London.

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We are just four days

into the new year

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and there is already full

drama in the White House.

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Donald Trump's lawyers

are furiously trying to stop

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the publication of a tell all book

which disparages the president.

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In a dramatic statement,

Mr Trump has dumped his former ally

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Steve Bannon for

his quotes in the book.

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Fire and Fury, is by journalist

Michael Wolff and there

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are questions about his sourcing.

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But the image of a chaotic

administration, where even

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the cabinet members don't think

the President is up to the job,

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corroborates a lot

of other reporting,

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which is why this book has

triggered big loud alarm

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bells in the White House.

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Here's our North America

editor Jon Sopel.

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Hell hath no fury like a Bannon

scorned, it it would seem.

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Steve Bannon, who was described

as the brains behind Donald Trump,

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is now out in the Washington cold

after his extraordinary attack.

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The warm words of last summer

but a distant memory.

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I like him, he's a good man.

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He is not a racist,

I can tell you that.

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He's a good person.

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He actually gets a very unfair

press in that regard.

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But we'll see what happens

with Mr Bannon, but he's a good

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person and I think the press

treats him frankly very unfairly.

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But Bannon was fired soon afterwards

and has now had his revenge,

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rounding on the President

and President's son-in-law

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during the campaign, saying:

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And that's provoked rage

and fury in the White House.

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The President issuing

this unprecedented statement

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about a close colleague.

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When he was fired, he not only lost

his job, he lost his mind...

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Today at the White House,

they're lawyering up,

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orders to Steve Bannon

to cease and desist.

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Threats to the publisher too.

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And the response from

Mr Bannon last night, why,

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to declare his unfailing

support for the President.

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And that brought this response

from Mr Trump today.

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He called me a great man last night,

so he obviously changed

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his tune pretty quick.

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The White House is pushing back hard

on the contents of this book,

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describing the author,

Michael Wolff, as an unreliable

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witness and a fantasist.

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That despite him being given

unprecedented access

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to the workings of the West Wing

and recording hours and hours

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of conversations.

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And even if only

50% of the book is accurate,

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it still paints a damning

portrait of a White House

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that's dysfunctional

and a president who's paranoid.

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No wonder Donald Trump is so angry.

Jon Sopel, BBC News, Washington.

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And for more on the fallout we are

joined now by Alexis Simendinger,

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national political correspondent

for The Hill.

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Thank you for coming in. There will

be questions about the sourcing, and

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there will be questions about the

tapes and whether he needs to

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corroborate his evidence, but how

damaging is this book and the

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contents of it for the White House?

In real terms, it is very damaging.

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Not just because the president gets

upset when he is criticised or

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denigrated in some way, but it poses

questions about what the president

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may have known or what his team

might have known about the Russian

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investigation. That is something the

president is animated about. Another

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element of this that I think the

president maybe has forgotten that

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there are more books being prepared.

Other books are coming, as we know,

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and will be treading the same ground

and beat corroborating the same

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details, maybe not in the same way.

The White House can stop one book,

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which is only selling more books,

but it is not going to be able to

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rewrite the narrative about this

administration with other books are

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following.

One of the striking

things about the claims in the book,

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a number of people close to the

president question his capacity for

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the job.

This is something that has

been described about President Trump

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since the very beginning, since I

started covering him in 2017, the

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beginning. One concern is, all

President's have styles, this

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president has never been in

government, what did he know about

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government? What did he know about

the legislative Roige? This book is

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very damaging because it describes

the president as incurious, not

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interested in learning more. We have

seen the president combat his

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intelligence committee, the Justice

Department, this book adds more

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detail to the President's

unwillingness to learn, even when

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other people are winning to teach.

It was said the president is

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paranoid, but perhaps he is right to

be. Skimming through the reports,

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the number of people that have

called the president stupid, an

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idiot, vacuous, or a description of

that ilk, it is long. Some of them,

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Rupert Murdoch, Katie Walsh, the

Treasury Secretary, the Secretary of

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State Rex Tillerson, chief of staff,

if 50% of those said he was stupid,

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that is a problem. Those are his

closest allies.

I cannot underscore

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how unusual this is. Someone

covering the fifth president of my

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career, I have covered Presidents

who described as the smartest person

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in the room, asking the sharpest

questions, it is very, very unusual

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to have a White House West Wing team

and a cabinet going one, two, three,

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questioning the President's

intelligent and curiosity. It is one

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thing for your enemies to describe

you in very low terms, but this is

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part of what is really, really

unusual about this book.

Alexis

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Simendinger, thank you for joining

us. That is one thing that is

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interesting about the book. If this

was a book that said the White House

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was organised and calm, that the

president was a good manager of the

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White House and informed about the

process, we would say, wow, that is

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a departure. But this book

corroborates the reports we have had

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during the course of the year. Even

if only some of it is proven to be

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accurate or 100% accurate, the

portrait it paints of the president,

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as you suggest, is not flattering.

What about Michael Wolff? He puts it

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in the author's note, he went how he

came by the information. He sat down

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and hoovered it all up, and because

it was so chaotic, nobody noticed he

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was there for ten months.

That is

how the West Wing operated. I was in

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there one day, somebody said to me,

do you want to swing by the oval

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office and say hello to the

president. That never happens, there

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is protocol for getting access to

the president, but it is a fair

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reflection of how chaotic this

presidency is. Certainly in the

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first few weeks and months.

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From France to Florida,

winter is here with a vengeance.

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Storm Eleanor has killed

three people in Europe -

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two drowned in Spain

after being swept out to sea

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by an enormous wave.

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And a skier was killed by a falling

tree in the French Alps.

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The region is on avalanche alert,

with many ski resorts

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closed for a second day.

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Meanwhile, it is freezing

here in America.

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You saw it on John Sopel's face

early on.

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A massive storm with subzero

temperatures is hitting

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the east coast.

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You know it's bad when it

even snows in Florida.

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Gusty, snowy and bitterly cold.

Winter has hit America in a big way.

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A massive storm, which goes

by the ominous name of

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a bomb cyclone is rolling up

the eastern seaboard.

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Millions of Americans could lose

power, thousands of flights have

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already been cancelled.

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The truth is, I have no idea

what a bomb cyclone is.

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I had never heard of one before.

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All I know is we've been

freezing for a week,

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and I don't like it.

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And the bad news is,

it's about to get worse.

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That's because we're about to be

hit by the evil weather twins,

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the bomb cyclone will usher

in a polar vortex, which makes

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you wonder, are these tourists

on Washington's mall,

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Hardy or crazy?

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It's pretty cold out.

Freezing!

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My nose is numb,

and so is my right hand.

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My fingers are frozen.

I'm cold.

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We're from Florida,

so it's cold for us.

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Yeah, we're not used to this.

I think I'm wearing four layers.

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Actually, things haven't been

much better in the Sunshine State,

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it snowed there for the first time

in nearly three decades.

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But at least these students know it

will get hot again soon in Florida,

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while we in the North East

still have months of bitter

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winter to get through.

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I hope it doesn't continue like

this. It is miserable. It is colder

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in some cities in America than it is

on Mars.

I saw that today!

Put that

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in your pipe and smoke it!

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The BBC's Nada Tawfik

is in New York.

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She is the poor soul out on the

streets to show how cold it is. Look

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at it! Terrible! Tell us all!

Honestly, it is the wind that is

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making these conditions even worse.

Authorities have thousands of

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ploughs and personnel out to clean

it up. The wind blankets the

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roadways again with snow. Those wind

gusts are getting up to 50 mph at

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certain times in this City, so

creating really, really cold wind

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chills. Thousands of flights have

been cancelled, two busy airports

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have had to cancel flights because

of visibility. Of course, with the

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cold temperatures coming in over the

next several days and into the

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weekend, getting the City cleaned up

is essential, so that all of this

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doesn't turn to ice. That is what

authorities are focusing on now. We

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hope that tomorrow schools will

reopen, and the City can get up and

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running. The storm hasn't completely

paralysed the City, but has

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certainly slowed it down.

The hot

chocolate 's are on us. Go and get

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warm.

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Well, to explain this streak

of freezing temperatures

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I spoke a brief time ago

to Dr Marshall Shepherd,

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a former NASA scientist who is now

at the University of Georgia.

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Remember I'm a layperson who does

not understand the injury sees

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of weather technology,

but what on earth is a bomb cyclone?

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This bomb cyclone, that's

the new buzzword, it was polar

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vortex a few years ago,

it's really just a storm that

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intensifies really rapidly.

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It drops in pressure,

024 millibars a day.

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A minibar is how meteorologists

measure pressure.

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When you hear the term "bomb", think

of a rapidly intensifying storm.

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And it's something that's been

around in our field for some time,

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but it seems to be quite

new to the media and public.

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OK, so does that explain why

it's so very, very cold

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up here in Washington.

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It's cold in Washington

for a couple of reasons.

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The simple answer is,

it's winter and we certainly

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expect it to be this cold.

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But we have an Arctic air mass that

has been entrenched in the eastern

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part of the United States

for several weeks now.

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And because of the differences

in air mass between an arctic

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air mass and warmer air,

we see the rapid

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development of a storm,

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the so-called bomb cyclone we have

been hearing about in the media.

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It is the combination

of a unique weather event,

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winter and an arctic air mass.

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OK, it's meant to be cold

in winter in Washington,

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but it's not meant to be cold

in winter in Florida,

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why have they got snow?

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Again, this particular storm system

was so unique and the arctic air

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mass moves so far south into Florida

that we saw snowfall as far south

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as parts of Florida,

into coastal Savannah, Georgia.

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That is unusual.

It's not unprecedented.

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We certainly can see those

types of events and snowstorms.

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It's just indicative of this

particular system and the fact

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that it is intensifying so fast off

the east coast and moving up

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into parts of the north-east.

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Last time we spoke, it was before

the hurricane in Florida, we spoke

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about global warming and the impact

of global warming on extreme weather

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conditions, should we be looking at

global warming when we look at this

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extreme weather pattern at the

moment in the east coast of the US?

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The link between climate change,

global warming and extreme cold is

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interesting, because you have some

people that say, "What are they

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talking about climate change, look

at the cold weather?" It

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demonstrates the misunderstanding

between weather and climate. Weather

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is your mood, climate is a

personality. There is some research

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that suggests that the jet stream

patterns, the dips and waves in our

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atmosphere, because of changes in

the Arctic because of warming, it

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may be causing an amplified or wavy

jet stream pattern, and

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counterintuitively, that may lead to

colder events like we see and

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extreme drought on the one side.

My

personality is sunny, but my mood is

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rather blue at the moment because of

the freezing to bridge! What can we

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expect in the next few days?

We will

continue to watch the bomb cyclone

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as it impacts, we are looking at a

foot of snow in some places, perhaps

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more. Strong hurricane force wind,

coastal flooding, so people in those

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regions need to be aware.

Eventually, the storm will move into

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parts of Canada and the cold air

will stay in trench for a few days,

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then we will see a slightly

moderating warm pattern.

I feel bad

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for Canada, but I cannot wait for it

to go. Thank you for joining us,

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again.

Thank you.

You have to deal with the slush when

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it goes on your shoes and in the

car. Terrible.

What are you talking

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about?! It is freezing, there is no

slush, there are icicles. There were

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icicles hanging from my eyelids when

I was filming earlier. Not very

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attractive.

The evil weather twins.

I like it!

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One aspect of foreign policy

on which Donald Trump

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and Steve Bannon certainly do see

eye-to-eye is China.

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Both are wary of Beijing's growing

clout and they want to punish

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what they see as China's

unfair trade practices.

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China meanwhile sees Mr Trump's

abdication of global

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leadership as an opportunity

to expand its own role.

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A new report in the New Yorker this

week says China thought

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the opportunity

wouldn't come so soon.

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Perhaps midway through this

century it could project

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its own values abroad.

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But in the age of "America First,"

that time has come far

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sooner than expected.

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And in case you doubt it look

at the figures the New Yorker

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published in that same article.

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In 2000, the US accounted for 31 %

of the global economy,

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China accounted for just 4%.

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Today, the U.S.'s share

is 24 % and China's 15 %.

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If its economy surpasses America's

in size as experts predict,

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says the magazine, it will be

the first time in more

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than a century that the world's

largest economy belongs

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to a non-democratic country.

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The journalist who wrote

the piece is Evan Osnos

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and he is with me in the studio.

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This is a fascinating piece, you

spend a lot of time in China, you

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say they see the Trump

administration as an opportunity for

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China.

How? They didn't expect it to

be, for one thing. They thought it

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would be a tough administration on

them. They discovered that because

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Donald Trump is so determined, to

pull back from global commitments,

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things like contributions to the UN,

participating in the Paris climate

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agreement, this opens a runway for

China. China has begun to invest in

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those kind of institutions and

relationships. One of the first

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things that happened after the

inauguration, Xi Jinping said it was

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time for them to be the guarantor

for global trade. He did not say it

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was because the United States is

pulling back.

No one disputes that

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the last century was the Americans

entry, and the question is who this

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entry belongs to. If China expands

its role around the world, is it

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looking to fill America's shoes as

the global leader in the same way

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that America has done since the

Second World War?

I would say was to

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be a leader with the same footprint

as America had, setting the standard

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around trade and the things that

matter to China. They don't want to

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have to be the global policeman, as

they have accused the United States

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of being. It would be different.

In

concrete terms, why does it matter

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if America retreats and China

advances?

In some ways, it is about

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which country will cast the longer

shadow over the 21st century. The

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United States experiences have

hardly been perfect. The truth is,

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if China set those rules, it will be

up to them to say, this is the

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emphasis we put on environmental

protection, workers' rights or human

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rights. They stand to gain from this

experience.

And of course, they

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stand to advance very quickly in

things that America has taken for

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granted like technology. Reading

your article, I was struck by the

0:18:570:19:00

huge advances they have made in

things like face recognition, even

0:19:000:19:05

to the extent, there was one

anecdote where you said somebody

0:19:050:19:08

went into a toilet, and their face

was recognised. This was a way of

0:19:080:19:13

stopping people stealing toilet

paper. Terrifying! One of the big

0:19:130:19:18

questions is, who will shape the

technology of the future.

At the

0:19:180:19:25

moment, the Trump administration is

proposing a 15% cut on research.

0:19:250:19:30

China is not making those cut and

stand to gain on that.

You say they

0:19:300:19:35

have a new cultural confidence as

well. It is not just about

0:19:350:19:40

confidence, I thought it was

fascinating.

There is a swag of Ayr

0:19:400:19:44

that they didn't have a few years

ago.

They are managing to play

0:19:440:19:47

Donald Trump by using their history

and confidence.

They discovered, if

0:19:470:19:51

you go back to the 19th century, the

playbook is there, the way you deal

0:19:510:19:55

with barbarians, just meaning

foreigners, the vanity and

0:19:550:20:00

receptions you give. They quite

literally laid out that playbook for

0:20:000:20:06

Donald Trump when he came to

Beijing, and it worked beautifully.

0:20:060:20:11

One of the anecdotes you picked up

from the Chinese side was that when

0:20:110:20:14

they went to the first meeting

between Xi Jinping and President

0:20:140:20:19

Trump, they were struck by how much

he didn't know about the sensitive

0:20:190:20:24

topics, things like Taiwan, Tibet,

North Korea, and they were able to

0:20:240:20:27

exploit that.

What they said was

they expected him to push back in

0:20:270:20:32

the way an American president

usually does when China asserts its

0:20:320:20:38

position. Donald Trump didn't have

enough knowledge at his disposal to

0:20:380:20:41

do that. He said as much. He gave an

interview, and said, I learned after

0:20:410:20:45

ten minutes that North Korea was

more corrugated than I thought.

0:20:450:20:50

Beyond 100 Days, thank you for

coming in.

My pleasure.

0:20:500:20:58

There has been a slew of reports

here, all of them describing the

0:20:580:21:06

same phenomenon of foreign leaders

that me Donald Trump and surprised

0:21:060:21:12

about how little he knows about

their area of expertise or their

0:21:120:21:15

country. That has been concerning

for some of them.

OK, we will go

0:21:150:21:19

more into that in the programme.

0:21:190:21:23

There's been an explosion

in the Afghan capital, Kabul,

0:21:230:21:26

killing at least 20 people,

according to reports.

0:21:260:21:27

A spokesman for the interior

minister has told the BBC that

0:21:270:21:30

a suicide attacker on foot

detonated explosive devices.

0:21:300:21:32

Local media say police were trying

to contain a demonstration

0:21:320:21:34

when the attack took place.

0:21:340:21:38

At least 14 people have died

and more than 200 injured

0:21:380:21:41

after a train caught

fire in South Africa,

0:21:410:21:42

following a collision with a truck.

0:21:420:21:46

Officials fear

the death toll could rise.

0:21:460:21:48

The collision happened

near Kroonstad city

0:21:480:21:49

in Free State province.

0:21:490:21:50

The train had been travelling

from Port Elizabeth to Johannesburg.

0:21:500:22:00

You remember the local congressional

race in Virginia that Christian and

0:22:020:22:06

I got excited about before

Christmas, the tie between

0:22:060:22:09

Republican and the Democratic

candidates.

0:22:090:22:13

As we told you back then

they were going to have to decide it

0:22:130:22:16

by drawing names from a hat.

0:22:160:22:18

Well, a couple of hours

ago they did just that.

0:22:180:22:22

Though actually, it was a rather

tasteful blue potter bowl.

0:22:220:22:24

The name that was drawn

first was the Republican

0:22:240:22:27

candidate's and so he wins.

0:22:270:22:28

But the democratic candidate -

Shelly Simonds -

0:22:280:22:30

who we spoke to last year -

now says she could challenge

0:22:300:22:33

the result of the lottery.

0:22:330:22:38

Maybe it goes on. The reason she

might challenge is now, given the

0:22:380:22:44

Republican has won, and if he was

seated, it would be 51-49.

And if

0:22:440:22:49

she had won, and when we spoke to

her, she was making this point to

0:22:490:22:53

us, it would have been a tie in

Virginia, the first time in 17 years

0:22:530:22:58

that Republicans had not been the

majority in the Virginia State

0:22:580:23:02

house, and that affects a slew of

legislation in what is a populist

0:23:020:23:06

big state in America. And also a

swing state. Virginia is a state

0:23:060:23:11

that shifts from being reliably

Republican to more reliably

0:23:110:23:13

Democratic, and what Shelly

Simonds's point was, if she got into

0:23:130:23:19

office, it would have been easier

for Democrat in the State house to

0:23:190:23:23

pass laws in Virginia that were

moored democratically leaning. This

0:23:230:23:26

now makes that difficult. David Yan

CE is a name that was drawn out. How

0:23:260:23:32

crazy is that? Drawn out of a blue

Ceramica bowl from the Virginia easy

0:23:320:23:40

fine art. And the little pieces of

paper or were put in film canisters,

0:23:400:23:44

so no one see what they were.

It was

like the World Cup. I saw an

0:23:440:23:51

interview with Shelly Simonds. I

felt in my bones she would lose.

0:23:510:23:55

Yesterday, apparently, she offered a

deal to the Republicans, saying,

0:23:550:23:59

whoever winds, that's it. And he

didn't take it. Now, all options are

0:23:590:24:03

on the table. We have seen what the

weather is like on your side of the

0:24:030:24:10

Atlantic, this is what it is doing

here. This is not far away. An

0:24:100:24:15

inflatable Christmas decoration came

loose above busy Oxford Street. We

0:24:150:24:18

have been watching this all day. It

has been flapping around outside the

0:24:180:24:23

BBC studios in London. Like a giant

gobstopper, it is lose. It is an

0:24:230:24:30

tethered, possibly due to high wind.

It has forced traffic to stop as

0:24:300:24:35

repair work was carried out to make

it safe. You have evil weather

0:24:350:24:40

twins, we have funny... I don't know

what it is, but it is a Christmas

0:24:400:24:44

decoration.

Excuse me. You have a

big balloon, look at this, I am

0:24:440:24:48

going to one up you stop this is

what I have got.

0:24:480:24:53

It is really, really cold in New

York City. In my lap with, it is 80

0:24:530:24:57

degrees, in your language, it is

minus six degrees. In honour of the

0:24:570:25:01

freezing temperatures, I have done

you a classic word cloud, cold,

0:25:010:25:08

fridge, freeze your nose off, and I

am not -- I am the only person out

0:25:080:25:21

it.

You need to pull your head

around your ears, you have to pull

0:25:210:25:25

it tight. Awful.

0:25:250:25:31

This is

Beyond 100 Days from the BBC.

0:25:310:25:36

Coming up for viewers on the BBC

News Channel and BBC World News,

0:25:370:25:40

we've more on Donald Trump's battle

with Steve Bannon,

0:25:400:25:42

and those explosive excerpts

from a controversial book

0:25:420:25:44

which the President's lawyers

are now trying to stop.

0:25:440:25:47

And Sweden's very own fake news

fight, with an election looming,

0:25:470:25:50

security officials know

who's to blame.

0:25:500:25:52

We report from Stockholm.

That's still to come.

0:25:520:26:02

Good evening. Our spell of

unsettled, wet and windy weather

0:26:130:26:16

will come to an end to gradually

over the next day or so as high

0:26:160:26:19

pressure starts to take over into

the weekend.

There were a few

0:26:190:26:23

princes of sunshine to be seen out

there today, this in London, but not

0:26:230:26:29

so in eastern Scotland, Saint

Andrews and Fife with a soggy one.

0:26:290:26:32

As we move through this evening and

overnight, outbreaks of rain. Across

0:26:320:26:37

the southern half of the country,

heavy and squally winds, windy

0:26:370:26:41

conditions for a time across parts

of the south-west of England, Wales,

0:26:410:26:46

too. Friday morning, around two or

three, in the north, five or six.

0:26:460:26:51

Icy stretches in northern parts of

the country. Tomorrow, a mix of

0:26:510:26:56

rain, hill snow in eastern Scotland,

North East England, too. Further

0:26:560:27:03

south, showers moving from west to

east. Equally, sunshine reappearing.

0:27:030:27:08

Northern Ireland and southern

England, too, temperatures for or

0:27:080:27:11

nine. Sunday, -- Friday, hill snow

easing, overnight into Saturday,

0:27:110:27:19

fairly widespread mist and fog

forming, and a sharp frost. The

0:27:190:27:24

coolest night for quite a while. The

odd icy stretch as well, to start up

0:27:240:27:29

your Saturday morning. A change in

weather tight as we head into

0:27:290:27:32

Saturday. We see the wind coming

from a north or north easterly

0:27:320:27:37

direction, feeling bitterly cold

around the east coast on Saturday.

0:27:370:27:40

Sunshine reappears in the north,

further south we hold onto more

0:27:400:27:44

cloud, and a few showers. Mild at

six or seven, but temperatures two

0:27:440:27:50

or three across Scotland on Sunday.

Saturday night, cold, temperatures

0:27:500:27:59

below freezing, colder in the

countryside. Sunday, a few icy

0:27:590:28:04

stretches and widespread frost

around. High pressure will dominate

0:28:040:28:07

the weather as we move through

Sunday and into the start of the new

0:28:070:28:11

working week, too. Sunday, after the

cold, frosty, potentially icy stock,

0:28:110:28:16

a return to sunshine across the

country. Feeling chilly,

0:28:160:28:20

temperatures around 1-7, but lighter

wind than we have seen recently. The

0:28:200:28:24

cold pressure continues into Monday.

Goodbye or now.

0:28:240:28:31

This is Beyond 100 Days,

with me Katty Kay in Washington.

0:30:080:30:10

Christian Fraser's in London.

0:30:100:30:12

Our top stories: Donald Trump's

lawyers are trying to stop

0:30:120:30:14

the publication of a book containing

explosive allegations

0:30:140:30:18

about his Presidency,

revealed by his former chief

0:30:180:30:20

strategist Steve Bannon.

0:30:200:30:23

A severe winter storm

is hitting the eastern US,

0:30:230:30:25

bringing strong winds and blizzards.

0:30:250:30:30

It's the tenth day of

record-breaking low temperatures.

0:30:300:30:33

Coming up in the next half hour:

We hear from the former British

0:30:330:30:37

prime minister who's campaigning

for a new Brexit referendum.

0:30:370:30:39

Is Tony Blair too late?

0:30:390:30:42

Rare royal jewels owned

by the Qatari ruling family

0:30:420:30:44

are stolen in Venice in a daring

raid at a museum

0:30:440:30:47

during visiting hours.

0:30:470:30:48

Let us know your thoughts

by using the hashtag.

0:30:480:30:52

Let's get more now

on our top story...

0:30:580:31:00

Lawyers for Donald Trump

are threatening legal action

0:31:000:31:06

against his former chief strategist,

Steve Bannon, and trying to stop

0:31:060:31:13

the publication of an explosive book

about the President.

0:31:130:31:15

Mr Bannon is quoted

at length in the book.

0:31:150:31:18

For example, he describes a meeting

between Trump's son,

0:31:180:31:22

Don Jr, and a Russian

operative as treasonous.

0:31:220:31:25

And that's just one of the things

that's angered the White House.

0:31:250:31:28

The book's author

0:31:420:31:43

Michael Wolff also claims that Trump

0:31:430:31:46

did not enjoy his own inauguration.

0:31:460:31:47

He was angry that A-level stars had

0:31:470:31:49

snubbed the event And visibly

fought with his wife,

0:31:490:31:51

who seemed on the verge of tears.

0:31:510:31:53

The First Lady's Office

rejects this claim.

0:31:530:31:54

The book also Ivanka Trump has

secret political ambitions.

0:31:540:31:56

It says that she and her husband

Jared Kushner accepted roles

0:31:560:31:59

in the West Wing over the advice

of almost everyone they

0:31:590:32:04

knew, and it says that

if an opportunity arose,

0:32:040:32:09

Ivanka would be the one

to run for President.

0:32:090:32:15

This is what was said that the

0:32:150:32:22

This is what was said that the White

House briefing.

I a lot going to go

0:32:220:32:26

through every single page of the

book, but numerous examples,

0:32:260:32:31

falsehoods, taking place. I will

give you one. It is really easy. The

0:32:310:32:35

crime that the President did not

know who some were, did not know who

0:32:350:32:45

some were, some of you have said

that the president had not know

0:32:450:32:49

them, he has played golf. It is

pretty simple and pretty basic. Ages

0:32:490:32:54

of employees. Super easy to fact

check. I am not going to waste my

0:32:540:33:02

time, the country's time, going page

by page, talking about this complete

0:33:020:33:09

fantasyland tabloid gossip. Sad.

Pathetic. The focus of the

0:33:090:33:14

administration is moving the country

forward.

0:33:140:33:17

The BBC's Anthony Zurcher

is watching it all unfold

0:33:170:33:19

and he's with me now.

0:33:190:33:22

The President's spokesperson said

this is total fantasy. How seriously

0:33:220:33:29

should we take this?

I think we

should have a somewhat sceptical

0:33:290:33:32

eye. Donald, critics could look at

this and think this confirms

0:33:320:33:37

suspicions. Everything that we

thought. And when you say that, you

0:33:370:33:43

want to make sure that you have got

substance behind these things. With

0:33:430:33:49

that chaos in the White House, the

staff top murder, the more gospey

0:33:490:34:00

stuff, we're going to have to look

at the tapes. Anti-Steve Bannon has

0:34:000:34:05

not said that those quotations are

not true. That is damaging. It can

0:34:050:34:12

undermine the defence is that the

Waitrose has constructed.

Calls to

0:34:120:34:17

look at the tapes... Some sort of

verification progress. I am sure

0:34:170:34:22

that the White House would like to

be talking about the fact that the

0:34:220:34:28

Dow Jones has broken records. First

time ever that the stock market is

0:34:280:34:32

booming. Unemployment down. The

economy is doing well. But the story

0:34:320:34:37

derails that?

Absolutely. Trying to

get that message out. But this story

0:34:370:34:46

has derailed the message. Donald

Trump's tweets about North Korea,

0:34:460:34:53

Pakistan, Hillary Clinton's aides.

And Congress has got a lot of work

0:34:530:35:00

to do this month. Immigration

solution. Child health insurance.

0:35:000:35:06

Raise budget caps. And every day

that they do not spend talking about

0:35:060:35:11

that, advancing goals, going to get

closer to these deadlines.

We have

0:35:110:35:15

just seen a clip of the press

briefing. Apparently the president

0:35:150:35:29

was beamed in to talk about tax

reform. He was 20 feet away! Does

0:35:290:35:32

that suggest he does not want to

appear in front of the press?

It was

0:35:320:35:37

interesting. He was on the

television monitor, essentially

0:35:370:35:40

boasting about the economy. That is

the message that they want to get

0:35:400:35:44

out. Beat and control exactly what

he says, pre-recorded messages, she

0:35:440:35:51

does not have to worry about taking

any questions. Earlier today, he had

0:35:510:35:56

comments some in the White House,

questions if he communicates with

0:35:560:36:03

Steve Bannon. He said he does not

talk to her murder. That contradicts

0:36:030:36:06

what procedure study, the

conversation as recently as

0:36:060:36:11

December. This was a controlled

environment.

Thank you. I suppose

0:36:110:36:21

the so what depends on how he

reacts. He is furious. Sometimes,

0:36:210:36:30

those tweets are not controlled.

Depends how he keeps himself in

0:36:300:36:32

check. That is interesting he

appeared in that press briefing. Dow

0:36:320:36:39

getting to 25,000. Big deal. It is

an important economic story. White

0:36:390:36:47

House could tout it as a victory.

But the Washington press machine is

0:36:470:36:52

talking about this book. So much

drama. So much, surrounding this.

0:36:520:36:57

They need to get back to talking

about the economy. The danger they

0:36:570:37:02

over-read. Anyway...

0:37:020:37:07

In the 18 months since the EU

referendum, we have heard talk

0:37:070:37:10

of a 'hard and soft' Brexit -

we know there are both

0:37:100:37:13

Remainers and Leavers

on the Conservative and Labour

0:37:130:37:15

benches but overall the two main

parties say they are committed

0:37:150:37:18

to honouring the referendum result

and leaving the European Union.

0:37:180:37:20

But today, the former

Prime Minister, Tony Blair said

0:37:200:37:24

the Labour party should

back his call for a second

0:37:240:37:27

referendum on whether the UK should

stay in the European Union,

0:37:270:37:29

and said that the public should be

allowed to "think again".

0:37:290:37:36

Is all that I am arguing for, it is

extraordinary that this should be

0:37:360:37:41

contentious. When we know the new

relationship, and we could not know

0:37:410:37:44

that in June 2016, we should compare

what we have just now and this new

0:37:440:37:52

deal. I think the reason why the

government do not want us to have

0:37:520:37:55

this debate is because they know

when they come up with terms of the

0:37:550:38:03

new relationship it is going to

result in either people saying we

0:38:030:38:07

are not actually going to be much

better off than inside the European

0:38:070:38:13

Union. Going to have to accept most

of the migrants from Europe, end up

0:38:130:38:18

abating by European rules. Or...

Hard Brexit. Economic damage. My

0:38:180:38:27

point is that you have different

scenarios on the sprigs of

0:38:270:38:30

negotiation. When you see what the

government calls for we should be

0:38:300:38:35

able to have our say.

0:38:350:38:39

With me now is Anand Menon

from the UK in a Changing Europe.

0:38:390:38:42

He's watching every twist and turn

of this Brexit process.

0:38:420:38:45

Happy new year. On my way home last

night, I was reading something you

0:38:450:38:50

wrote. You said the main reason that

dossiers like the ones Tony Blair

0:38:500:38:56

has produced are not trusted, not

necessarily because they lie, it is

0:38:560:39:01

because the country they refer is

not inhabited by many voters.

0:39:010:39:11

Aggregate economics works as a basic

for describing the economy but when

0:39:110:39:16

the economy series slightly, it does

not speak to everybody. We saw that.

0:39:160:39:22

George Osborne said it was doing

well. For those suffering from

0:39:220:39:26

posterity, wages falling, he was

talking about a different country.

0:39:260:39:32

Secondly, the result of the

referendum campaign is that people

0:39:320:39:36

have become suspicious about

forecasting predictions. People who

0:39:360:39:38

believe we should leave can say that

they had forecasted doom after we

0:39:380:39:46

left. Wrong again now. That is

something that the people who want

0:39:460:39:51

to remain, are finding it difficult

to get a credible answer to.

Those

0:39:510:39:57

who want to remain, losing sight of

the people that people were not

0:39:570:40:00

voting because of economic argument,

but voting to take back control?

0:40:000:40:10

That is what Tony Blair is trying to

deny them?

People voted for a week

0:40:100:40:16

variety of reasons. Many had nothing

to do with economic. But even those

0:40:160:40:22

who voted on economic issues,

thought he was dead cash back, wages

0:40:220:40:31

up, migrants leaving - more jobs.

Economic arguments on both sides.

0:40:310:40:38

But many of us not necessarily

cutting through the electorate, the

0:40:380:40:42

way that the campaign hoped that

they would.

For Remainers... Tony

0:40:420:40:52

Blair, the best messenger?

I cannot

speak for everybody in the country.

0:40:520:40:55

He has a reputation. Some people

because it is Tony Blair would think

0:40:550:40:59

yes, he would say that. But he has

still got a way with words. Lovely

0:40:590:41:07

phrase. One choice. He said it was

later general election when you said

0:41:070:41:11

I do not like the government, I do

like the government. What are we

0:41:110:41:17

voting for? He said when we get the

deal from the European Union, the

0:41:170:41:23

people should get the chance to vote

on what is on the table. As it

0:41:230:41:27

stands, it is a convincing case. The

problem is partly the messenger. The

0:41:270:41:33

country is so divided that you end

up with Remainers talking to

0:41:330:41:39

Remainers. Remainers have not been

able to talk to Leavers.

That is the

0:41:390:41:48

critical point. Thank you.

0:41:480:41:52

After the 2016 election,

Donald Trump said millions of people

0:41:520:41:54

had voted illegally in America

and that was the reason he didn't

0:41:540:41:57

win the popular vote.

0:41:570:41:58

So incensed he was he by this,

that he set up a commission

0:41:580:42:01

to investigate voter fraud.

0:42:010:42:02

Last night that commission

was disbanded - it found no evidence

0:42:020:42:05

to support Mr Trump's allegation.

0:42:050:42:06

But the White House isn't

taking that as proof

0:42:060:42:09

that the President was wrong -

indeed Mr Trump is pushing

0:42:090:42:12

for stronger laws regulating who can

and can't vote and says the only

0:42:120:42:15

reason the commission didn't come up

with anything is because democratic

0:42:150:42:17

states didn't cooperate.

0:42:170:42:27

Actually blaming states. Democratic

but Republicans as well. They have

0:42:280:42:39

said that voter fraud is not a big

deal. The real problem has been the

0:42:390:42:49

small-town life. Most Americans do

not bother to go to the polls. If

0:42:490:42:57

you impose restrictions on how

difficult it is to punch your

0:42:570:43:01

ballot, you have to have certain

forms of identification. You're

0:43:010:43:04

going to diminish that even more.

The minority groups might think that

0:43:040:43:10

is the President's whole point.

Trying to expand these regulations,

0:43:100:43:15

making it more difficult for people

to vote, buy producing

0:43:150:43:19

identification, that hits minority

voters. They tend to vote Democrat.

0:43:190:43:29

Many states would think it is

getting people to vote in the first

0:43:290:43:31

place that is the problem.

0:43:310:43:34

Theresa May has challenged the call

by her local council leader

0:43:340:43:37

for police to clear rough sleepers

from Windsor ahead

0:43:370:43:39

of the royal wedding.

0:43:390:43:40

The Prime Minister, who is a local

MP, said she "did not agree"

0:43:400:43:43

with the Conservative council chief

Simon Dudley's claim that beggars

0:43:430:43:45

on the streets could cast the event

in a "sadly unfavourably light".

0:43:450:43:49

Thousands of people are expected

to descend on the Berkshire town

0:43:490:43:57

when Prince Harry and Meghan Markle

marry in St George's Chapel

0:43:570:44:00

in Windsor Castle in May.The BBC's

Adina Campbell has more.

0:44:000:44:02

It's been home to British

kings and queens for

0:44:020:44:04

more than 1,000 years.

0:44:040:44:07

Windsor Castle is a popular tourist

destination overlooking high-end

0:44:070:44:12

shops in one of the country's

most affluent areas.

0:44:120:44:21

But, a stone's throwaway

is Stewart's home, a bus

0:44:210:44:23

shelter where he's been

0:44:230:44:24

living for the last four months.

0:44:240:44:26

It's the Royal Borough, isn't it,

the Queen lives right

0:44:260:44:28

behind me and the castle,

I think they say with the Royal

0:44:280:44:31

wedding coming up, they don't

want us on the street.

0:44:310:44:34

Now people like Stewart

are being targeted by the council.

0:44:340:44:36

In a three-page letter

to Thames Valley Police,

0:44:360:44:41

leader Simon Dudley says,

"there's evidence that a large

0:44:410:44:46

number of adults begging in Windsor

are not in fact homeless

0:44:460:44:49

and if they are, they're chosing

to reject all supporting services."

0:44:490:44:55

He goes on to say, "This is creating

a concerning and hostile atmosphere

0:44:550:44:58

for residents and the seven million

tourists who come to

0:44:580:45:00

Windsor each year."

0:45:000:45:02

But for those out in the cold,

it's a different story.

0:45:020:45:06

James has been homeless

for the last 12 months.

0:45:060:45:10

He says he never aggressively

begs for money, but is

0:45:100:45:13

grateful when people do.

0:45:130:45:16

The council has said

that they have offered support

0:45:160:45:18

accommodation to people like you.

0:45:180:45:21

Why haven't you taken that up?

0:45:210:45:24

It's only over the Christmas

period, for four days.

0:45:240:45:26

After the four days, you're kicked

back out on the streets.

0:45:260:45:30

Windsor Castle is one

of the country's most popular

0:45:300:45:32

tourist destinations

and on the 19th of May,

0:45:320:45:34

when Prince Harry marries

0:45:340:45:35

Meghan Markle here, tens

of thousands of people are expected.

0:45:350:45:41

Police and the local authorities

will want to make sure everyone

0:45:410:45:44

from all different communities

are safe and secure.

0:45:440:45:49

For years, Windsor has been home

to the rich and poor,

0:45:490:45:52

but some local businesses say

begging is increasingly

0:45:520:45:54

becoming a problem.

0:45:540:45:59

There's been a large influence

of these beggars coming

0:45:590:46:01

in and, at the moment, it's becoming

a little bit a nightmare.

0:46:010:46:06

The Thames Valley Police

and Crime Commissioner says

0:46:060:46:08

the homeless community should be

treated with kindness,

0:46:080:46:10

but today's letter has created more

unease and uncertainty for those

0:46:100:46:12

living here on the streets.

0:46:120:46:19

Still to come: Guarding

against fake news.

0:46:290:46:31

As an election approaches

in Sweden - they aren't shy

0:46:310:46:33

about saying who they think

is behind the misinformation.

0:46:330:46:36

Here...

0:46:400:46:41

The Environment Secretary,

Michael Gove, has set out proposals

0:46:410:46:43

for what farming might look

like after Brexit.

0:46:430:46:47

It would see the current EU subsidy,

based on how much land you own,

0:46:470:46:51

replaced with one based

on what you do with the land.

0:46:510:46:53

Here's our Business

Editor Simon Jack.

0:46:530:46:59

For 45 years, those

who work on this green

0:46:590:47:02

and pleasant land had been

regulated, protected and paid by the

0:47:020:47:04

EU.

0:47:040:47:05

3 billion a year in

subsidies is paid out

0:47:050:47:07

to farmers, determined

by

0:47:070:47:08

how much land they own, that will

change according to the Environment

0:47:080:47:11

Secretary.

0:47:110:47:12

What I want to do is to move away

from the current method of

0:47:120:47:16

subsidy which doesn't really reward

efficiency to a method of

0:47:160:47:18

agricultural support which make sure

that good bombers have new markets

0:47:180:47:21

for their products

and at the same time

0:47:210:47:23

that the natural environment

is

0:47:230:47:24

enhanced.

0:47:240:47:25

Under proposals announced today,

the Government would limit

0:47:250:47:27

payments to the largest landowners.

0:47:270:47:28

It would reward environmental

protection measures such as flood

0:47:280:47:30

prevention and support high

standards in animal welfare.

0:47:300:47:35

We are very pleased with the Gove

announcement today because it

0:47:350:47:38

provides a level of

certainty for the bombing.

0:47:380:47:43

It gives is a chance to adjust our

0:47:430:47:45

businesses and study the impact

of Brexit and plan accordingly.

0:47:450:47:48

Farming is a long-term business.

0:47:480:47:49

The cattle we have

on the farm, many will not

0:47:490:47:51

be sold until we leave the EU so any

chance to plan ahead is really

0:47:510:47:55

valuable.

0:47:550:47:56

Cut-price competition from overseas

like chickens treated with

0:47:560:47:58

chlorine from the US,

is banned in the EU.

0:47:580:48:00

Some worry that in a rush to make

new trade partners, UK farmers

0:48:000:48:03

will be undercut.

0:48:030:48:09

There is perhaps no

other sector where

0:48:090:48:11

opinion is so divided between those

who think Brexit will be the making

0:48:110:48:14

of and those who think Brexit

will be the breaking of an industry.

0:48:140:48:17

Can you make an agricultural policy

tailor-made for Britain's economy

0:48:170:48:19

and environment, or are you taking

a massive gamble by stepping outside

0:48:190:48:22

the fence of subsidies

and protection?

0:48:220:48:27

The farming landscape may

change with Brexit, but

0:48:270:48:29

subsidies for farmers are not

going anywhere for six years, proved

0:48:290:48:32

perhaps of how hard some

habits are the break.

0:48:320:48:42

You're watching Beyond 100 Days.

0:48:470:48:49

Western democracies

are increasingly alarmed by foreign

0:48:490:48:52

manipulation of information -

particularly around election time.

0:48:520:48:56

In an oped in the New York Times,

Fusion GPS, the company that

0:48:560:49:01

commissioned a collection

of intelligence reports

0:49:010:49:04

about Donald Trump's campaign

ties to Russia, says:

0:49:040:49:07

Fusion GPS also said:

0:49:140:49:16

Across the Atlantic in Sweden,

where elections are being held

0:49:300:49:32

this year, authorities

are also concerned.

0:49:320:49:33

Our Security Correspondent Gordon

Corera has travelled

0:49:330:49:35

to Stockholm, to find out more.

0:49:350:49:44

As little one fake news and four in

Paul Ince start to spread, Sweden

0:49:440:49:49

has been the target. A general

election is due here this year.

0:49:490:49:57

Officials have said the country is

already under attack. Head of the

0:49:570:50:08

security service, its version of

MI5, told me where he thinks the

0:50:080:50:13

threat comes from.

We are not shy.

We think the biggest threat comes

0:50:130:50:20

from Russia. If they want

uncertainty, they will do that. We

0:50:200:50:28

have seen that from different

ministers. We have seen fake news.

0:50:280:50:33

It has been going on for a long

time.

This is one example.

0:50:330:50:37

Supposedly about arms deals with

Ukraine, it used the forged

0:50:370:50:44

signature of the defence minister.

Allegations of Russian interference

0:50:440:50:47

have been growing and a number of

countries, including the United

0:50:470:50:51

States and United Kingdom. But

Sweden views closer, with Russia

0:50:510:50:54

just across the Baltic Sea. It is

thought that year, Russian fears

0:50:540:51:02

over Sweden's closer relationship

with Nato could influence and even

0:51:020:51:07

intimidate. It is not just about

disinformation. Three years ago, a

0:51:070:51:13

Russian submarine was thought to

have been seen in Swedish waters.

0:51:130:51:18

Today, the concern is about fake

news. This false story about a

0:51:180:51:21

church being vandalised by Muslims

was spread by social media accounts

0:51:210:51:29

known as bots. Bart now proven link

to Russia. They monitor the risk and

0:51:290:51:35

it has seen the problem extend

beyond the country's borders. This

0:51:350:51:41

story about a former Swedish Foreign

Minister, setting up a group to

0:51:410:51:45

battle you risk it takes was set up

-- picked up weeks before the

0:51:450:51:52

referendum.

Reading this article you

can see the link. Fake photoshopped

0:51:520:51:58

page. From one of the major

newspapers.

Swedish society is

0:51:580:52:05

trying to confront the threat. Media

organisations are supporting

0:52:050:52:11

independent fact checking. And the

government wants primary school

0:52:110:52:16

children, taught how to spot fake

news. This year's collection could

0:52:160:52:21

be a taste of how far this works.

0:52:210:52:25

Does evidence like that, and what we

talked about, the stuff that we have

0:52:250:52:31

got from the book this week, does

that make it more difficult for

0:52:310:52:34

these congressional committees to

try to shop this then? Clearly

0:52:340:52:40

concerned about disinformation.

Looking at social media. Trying to

0:52:400:52:43

put pressure on his part, Google, to

say where they advertise and the

0:52:430:52:52

source of content. I think on the

Fusion GPS, plenty of sceptics.

0:52:520:52:57

Especially those intelligence

committees. They have said it is not

0:52:570:53:01

a reliable organisation Mrs Sally

and we do not created everything

0:53:010:53:04

that they have as being the gospel

truth. Taking Fusion GPS with a

0:53:040:53:09

pinch of salt, certainly the

Republicans.

0:53:090:53:18

Jewellery thought to be worth

several million dollars has been

0:53:180:53:21

stolen in a daring heist in Venice.

0:53:210:53:22

Police say at least two thieves

delayed the alarm system

0:53:220:53:25

at the Doge's Palace,

before breaking into

0:53:250:53:26

a reinforced cabinet to take

a broach and some earrings.

0:53:260:53:29

The jewels had been on loan

from the royal family of Qatar.

0:53:290:53:32

James Reynolds has the details.

0:53:320:53:33

The exhibition held

at the Doge's Palace in Venice

0:53:330:53:35

was called Treasures

of the Moguls and Maharajas.

0:53:350:53:38

The jewellery on display,

some of it on loan from the ruling

0:53:380:53:41

family of Qatar, was worth

millions of pounds.

0:53:410:53:44

For one criminal gang,

this was all too tempting.

0:53:440:53:47

At least two thieves helped

themselves to a golden brooch

0:53:470:53:50

and a pair of earrings.

0:53:500:53:53

Incredibly, they did

so during normal visiting hours.

0:53:530:53:58

TRANSLATION:

While the exhibition

was open to the public,

0:53:580:54:06

one of the glass cases of jewels

on display was open.

0:54:060:54:08

Some jewels were stolen

and the thieves made their getaway

0:54:080:54:11

by mixing with the public.

0:54:110:54:14

Officials suspect the gang

may have spent several

0:54:140:54:16

months planning the theft.

0:54:160:54:23

Investigators are now trying to work

out exactly how the thieves managed

0:54:230:54:26

to switch off the museum's alarm

system and how they managed to walk

0:54:260:54:29

away while hiding among visitors.

0:54:290:54:32

Experts from Rome have been sent

to help find out who did it.

0:54:320:54:36

The police describe the gang,

with some understatement,

0:54:360:54:38

as very skilled professionals.

0:54:380:54:42

James Reynolds, BBC News, Rome.

0:54:420:54:44

Beautiful Venice. Out of a movie! We

had been speaking about the weather

0:54:530:54:58

affecting people. This is one rescue

that ended well! It is a group of

0:54:580:55:06

people in Canada, coming across a

moose! Stuck in deep snow. Grabbed

0:55:060:55:13

shovels! Freed the animal! It took

about 15 minutes. I love this. Just

0:55:130:55:22

look at that. Rescuing a moose!

Moose on the loose! Before we go...

0:55:220:55:31

A tweet from George

0:55:310:55:37

Sending them out!? The publishers

definitely want this to get out.

0:55:450:55:55

Journalists will carry on going

through it. Just

0:55:550:56:02

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