12/01/2018 Daily Politics


12/01/2018

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LineFromTo

Hello and welcome to

the Daily Politics.

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Donald Trump says he won't come

to Britain for a visit

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next month after all,

with claims he isn't

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coming because of fears

he won't be made welcome.

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We've been speaking to Momentum

founder Jon Lansman

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about elections for Labour's ruling

body that could have a big impact

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on the future of the party.

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Nigel Farage says we should

have a second EU referendum,

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but also says he doesn't want one.

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We'll speak to the current

leader of Ukip and try

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to clear up the confusion.

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And there's speculation it could be

Oprah versus The Donald at the next

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US presidential election,

so why have celebrities

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here in Britain had less

luck at the ballot box?

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All that in the next hour,

and with us for the duration it's

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the journalists Rachel Shabi

and Tim Montgomerie.

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Welcome to the show.

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So, in the latest twist

in the will-he-won't-he saga

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surrounding a visit to the UK

by Donald Trump, the US President

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has confirmed he won't be

going ahead with at least one trip

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planned for next month.

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The story was broken

by the Daily Mail this morning,

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which said that Mr Trump had gone

cold on plans to officially open

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the new US embassy in London.

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The paper says he took the decision

amid fears he wouldn't be welcome.

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Mr Trump confirmed the story himself

this morning on Twitter.

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He said, "The reason I cancelled my

trip to London is that

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I am not a big fan of

the Obama Administration having sold

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perhaps the best located and finest

embassy in London for peanuts,

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only to build a new one in an off

location for $1.2 billion.

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Bad deal.

Wanted me to cut ribbon - NO!"

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That's a reference to the fact

that the US embassy is being moved

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from Mayfair in London to Battersea.

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Well, critics of the president have

been welcoming the news, with the

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Labour Mayor of London Sadiq Khan

saying, "Many Londoners have made it

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clear that Donald Trump is not

welcome here while he is pursuing

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such a divisive agenda.

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It seems he's finally

got that message."

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But that response irked

the Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson,

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who in turn tweeted,

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"The US is the biggest single

investor in the UK -

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yet Khan and Corbyn seem

determined to put this crucial

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relationship at risk.

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We will not allow US-UK relations

to be endangered by some puffed up

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pompous popinjay in City Hall."

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Donald Trump dividing opinion as

always, not just in the US.

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Are you relieved he isn't coming to

open the US embassy?

Amat for once

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and for once I might be closer to

the Labour view on this than to the

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Tory view and the UK have a vital

relationship and it is incredibly

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important we invest in that

relationship. But there comes a

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time, after so many outrageous

remarks by Donald Trump and we must

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draw a line. I think we can make a

distinction between having a good

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relationship with the United States

and having to honour a president,

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who, contrary to your view about

devising opinion, I think he

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actually unites Britain. I think

most British people find almost all

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of his views and acceptable.

Apart

from Boris Johnson, it seems. In

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terms of that relationship with the

USA, would you still go as far as to

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say he should not come on any sort

of state visit or political visit?

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He is obviously not welcome, isn't

he. I think this has shown the power

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of protest on one hand and also it

is very heartening that the British

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public will look at someone like

this misogynist, racist president,

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and say no, we not having it. I

think that shows a real moral

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clarity. I wish our PM could

demonstrate even an ounce of the

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same moral clarity over Trump.

To be

fair,

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fair, when he re-tweeted those

remarks from a far right group...

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That went over a line for her.

It is

difficult for a sitting Prime

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Minister to be difficult with our

most important ally. It is easy for

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us as commentators from outside to

be morally righteous but for a Prime

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Minister who has to work on a daily

basis on trade and security...

Other

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world leaders have had to work with

Trump as well and they have been...

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They have welcomed him. To France...

That they have not welcomed his

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comments and they have been more

vocal in criticising his comments

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than she has been.

Should the state

invitation be withdrawn? That is not

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what Emily Thornberry has said.

Do

not think he is welcome here.

So

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would you stand up and say, the

Labour Party would like his

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invitation stopped.

If Jeremy Corbyn

-- Jeremy Corbyn has said that if

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Trump came here, you'd take to a

mosque and show them our brilliant

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diversity.

Why don't Labour say the

invitation should be withdrawn?

I

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don't know, personally...

Ceremony

double standards. We have leaders

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from the Middle East where women are

not just treated badly on Twitter by

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the of state but are treated badly

by second-class rights.

I don't

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think just women are treated badly

on Twitter by Trump!

And we had the

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Chinese leadership, who represses

his people in multiple ways so there

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are a lot of double standards from

people in politics saying that Trump

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is beyond the pale when other

leaders are not.

That is the case,

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we have had leaders from countries

which you and others would also say

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are against human rights, committing

all sorts of abuses against their

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own people. Yet they still come here

on visits.

There's always been a lot

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of hypocrisy in politics, there is

no question of it.

Underlying

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anti-American is on the left that

will always judge America more

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harshly.

And must be enthused about

judging America more harshly.

That's

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not even true. Listen to the way the

left talks about Saudi officials and

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the British relationship with Saudi

Arabia. That is not true,

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manifestly. Yet it is fine for the

British public to have this adverse

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reaction to somebody as divisive and

as racist as some unlike Trump.

Why

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march against him and not other

leaders?

I think people do much

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against all sorts of leaders.

They

don't, really!

President Trump last

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night claiming that leaders from

Africa and Haiti came from, I won't

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repeat his word, but saying, not

very good countries. Has this

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crossed the line of acceptability,

should the Prime Minister intervene

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and save this is not acceptable?

And

is an extraordinary remark from the

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leader of a country made up of

immigrants to talk in those terms.

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He said, why can't we have more

people from Norway, apparently. As

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somebody wrote on Twitter earlier,

Norwegians were among the first

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settlers to America and also faced

discrimination. It is as if there is

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no acceptable immigrant in the eyes

of Donald Trump about that is why

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London has reacted strongly to him

because London is also a city of

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immigrants. And for him to come here

did potentially offend many people.

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Would you like Labour to condemn

Venezuela and Iran?

I just love the

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way that that is crowbared into

every discussion!

Glad I didn't

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disappoint.

You have an Venezuelan

leader supported by Jeremy Corbyn

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who is causing massive misery...

There is a clarity over the politics

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of Trump that there is not of the

politics of Venezuela.

And Iran?

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Again Labour was asked to condemn

the abuses carried out in Iran and

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they have not been clear on that,

certainly not from Jeremy Corbyn.

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Meet him at the abuses over

protests?

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protests?

-- the abuses over

protests? I think that the way that

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the regime has clamped down on the

protests in Iran should be

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condemned.

But not in Venezuela!

Let's leave it there.

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A short while ago voting finished

in elections for new members

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of Labour's National Executive

Committee.

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That's the party's governing body,

which sets its strategic

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direction and oversees

the policy-making process.

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So what's at stake in the contest?

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The NEC, as it's known, currently

has 39 members mostly composed

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of elected politicians,

trade union representatives,

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and members from constituency

Labour parties.

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It has been finely balanced

between members seen as those

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sympathetic to the Labour leader's

plans and those broadly sceptical.

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At the 2017 conference Labour

decided to create three

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new positions representing party

members,

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in response to the membership rising

to more than 600,000

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under Jeremy Corbyn.

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Nine candidates are competing

for the three seats -

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and it's expected that the more

pro-Corbyn trio will win.

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They're backed by Momentum -

whose leader, Jon Lansman,

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is one of the candidates,

and a long-time advocate

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for a more left-wing Labour.

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There's concern among some

in the party that this will entrench

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the power of those most enthusiastic

about Jeremy Corbyn.

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Separately today is also

the deadline for Labour members

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to give their views on the first

phase of the party's

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Democracy Review, which is carried

out by Jeremy Corbyn's close ally

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Katy Clark.

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The proposals will be discussed

by the NEC later this month.

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Well, our reporter Elizabeth Glinka

sat down with Jon Lansman,

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and asked him what his priority

was if he got on the NEC, and why

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the contest was so hard fought.

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My priority is to see that,

er, the party becomes

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more of a members-led party.

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With members empowered, trusted,

enabled to do what's necessary

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to win the next election.

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And you know, I think they've shown

in the recent election

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what 600,000 members can do.

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To have millions of conversations,

and turn around an election

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campaign, the biggest turnaround

we've had in an election

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campaign in British history.

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So I think more of that is

what we need to actually

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win the next election.

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There's a debate, there

are independent candidates,

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not all the candidates

are on slates, and there should

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be a debate, that's democracy.

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We're a democratic party.

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Thinking about democracy of course

we've got the first proposals

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of the democracy review

expected this month.

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Is this review about making it

easier for your faction to dominate

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and silence the people that

you don't agree with?

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Not at all.

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First of all, there have always been

differences of view.

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I actually am delighted

that the Labour Party,

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after two leadership elections,

admittedly, has now recognised that

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Jeremy is going to stay leader

until he chooses otherwise.

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So we are now uniting around a real

alternative to austerity.

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Is this process about deselections?

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When you talk about democracy

and the views of the members,

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the new members being heard,

are we talking about deselections?

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We will not campaign

to deselect anybody.

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But it's right that the members get

to choose who is the best

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person to represent,

to stand for election

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and represent them in Parliament.

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And we've got 600,000 members now.

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Who know their communities,

and who know the people they work

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with in their workplaces.

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And they are in the best

position to make judgments

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about who the right candidates are.

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There are hundreds of

thousands of members

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who are enthusiastic

about the change to

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the Labour Party, and it's

brought them into activity,

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it's tripled the size of the party.

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How can you see that as anything

other than a good thing?

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You signed that petition last month

calling for the process

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for the selection of councillors

in London to be re-run.

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Is that still a position

you would take?

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Well, I do think that some

of the selections in London

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and around the country have not

been properly run.

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There has been confusion

between the people overseeing

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elections and council leaders,

and it's as if, it's

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about minimising the number

of dissidents in a Labour group.

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But we actually need debate

amongst our elected representatives,

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wherever we are in government,

locally or nationally.

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And there should be a fair

and reasonable process.

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That's all I'm after.

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I want to see in all internal

selections and elections,

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processes in which all sections

of the party feel that they can back

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a candidate that they support.

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And, you know, the person

with the most votes ends up winning.

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But at least they can feel

they've had a fair process,

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that's what I want to see.

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That was Jon Lansman, and we'll find

out if he was successful

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in the elections on Monday.

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We're joined now by Stephanie

Lloyd from Progress -

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that's a group within Labour that

has backed an alternative slate

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of candidates for the NEC.

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And Rachel Shabi is still here -

she's a supporter of

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the group Momentum.

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Welcome, Stephanie. Why are you

worried about Jon Lansman and the

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Momentum slate being elected?

Our

big worry about this is, what is he

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going to do with the power that he

will then get. So if you have come

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at the balance of the NEC

previously, it's about challenge,

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making sure that of their processes.

And what we are going to see is,

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rather than the Labour Party

internally spending its time on

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fighting a shambolic Conservative

government, it will spend its time,

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rather than trying to elect Labour

MPs, electing Momentum MPs and

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deselecting current ones.

Isn't he

just talking about democracy? The

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party has swelled its ranks with

hundreds of thousands of new members

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and they should have their say.

They

should have their say and that is

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fine. One thing I find slightly

hypocritical from Jon Lansman at

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best is the fact that there's been a

massive swell in our membership. And

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that is only a good thing. But

rather than at the grassroots people

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coming through as candidates it is

the leader of that group, Momentum,

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supported, yes, but those people

often shuddered with the debate. I

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don't think we can say Momentum is

particularly a democratic

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organisation. You can see what they

did with their constitution.

Do you

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understand the fears by Stephanie?

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I think the party has this

historically high membership, over

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half a million, looking at Western

Europe, that is a lot of people. To

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some people, what Momentum and the

Labour leadership has said they are

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doing and wants to do, through these

NEC changes proposed, the Democratic

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review proposed, it is democratising

the party. For some people who are

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used to a more polished centralised

version of politics, that huge

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number of people getting into

politics is going to look unruly. It

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is going to look messy.

And I think that is what has

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happened, but I think it would be a

mistake and a disservice to people

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who are engaged with politics in

such a positive way, for the first

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time, people reconnecting with the

Labour Party, and they want to bring

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it to power, and to induce them --

accuse them of behaving in an

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undemocratic way does them a huge

disservice.

I think there is a huge

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difference between the people who

have got engaged in politics,

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particularly a lot of young people,

and how I got involved was to the

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youth movement and campaigning, and

the leadership of momentum, and they

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are two different things, and I

think what we have seen, even if you

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look at the democracy review, the

party on the NEC, as soon as it had

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its control over that, rather than

the normal process electing the

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Utrecht, rather than any

consultation with youth members are

0:17:180:17:21

waiting on the democracy review on

how the new NEC would be elected, in

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contradiction to what the current

group wanted, it was whitewashed

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over in a way that was purely

factional to get their candidates

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and their slate people elected, so

my concern is not to get our party

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elected, I was out doorknocking with

fantastic young people involved, but

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the other one is constantly shadowed

by the leadership when it comes to

0:17:430:17:46

the next stage of this.

But it is

not what they are saying.

But they

0:17:460:17:51

shut down their own youth movement.

We saw Momentum shutdown without any

0:17:510:17:55

consultation there on his movement

that supported them.

Do you think

0:17:550:18:00

there is a risk here that actually

Jon Lansman, although he said in

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that interview we don't want to see

these elections or reason elections,

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but he did say that with some

selection of councillors in London,

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he felt that there had been

collusion, and he did want to see

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those rerun and represent the

membership at large. In the end

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isn't Jon Lansman on the Momentum

wing of the party complaining about

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exactly the same thing as Stephanie.

Nobody likes dissent and wants

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people to disagree with their

version of what the party should

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look like?

This is messy, and a lot

of people, trying to claim what is

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going on, you know, the things that

have been going on with councillors

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for example in Haringey -- I am

trying to explain what is going on.

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A lot of people are really angry

with her that council has behaved.

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And therefore they have a right to

say they don't want them.

Veto,

0:18:520:18:57

but...

The apparatus or they don't

want those policies that are

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materially affecting their lives,

damaging their lives, and that is

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absolutely fine --

they do.

But it

is being portrayed as some sort of

0:19:040:19:09

takeover by a cult, which has not

been the case at all.

It may not be

0:19:090:19:13

a cold, but is it a takeover, an

attempt rightly or wrongly to

0:19:130:19:17

entrench the power of Jeremy Corbyn

and Momentum? -- it may not be a

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cult.

If people have joined the

party because the politics of Jeremy

0:19:230:19:29

Corbyn resonate with them and they

feel good with society and they are

0:19:290:19:33

democratically getting engaged and

involved in politics, what exactly

0:19:330:19:35

is the problem?

Rachel is

representing what Labour Party

0:19:350:19:40

members actually want to see, and

they support the policies of Jeremy

0:19:400:19:43

Corbyn. You are just not doing it

well enough, you are not keeping up

0:19:430:19:46

your side of the Labour Party, just

not doing it as well as Momentum?

0:19:460:19:52

That is definitely a part of that,

and I think what Jeremy and Momentum

0:19:520:19:57

captured in terms of engagement and

hope is not something anybody should

0:19:570:20:01

scoff at and I certainly never would

do so. My problem is what you then

0:20:010:20:06

take people's aspirations with, and

what they want in terms of the

0:20:060:20:10

future, and make it into pure

factionalism, about control and

0:20:100:20:15

controlling the entire party doesn't

my worry is, and I was sat at my

0:20:150:20:19

local Labour Party meeting last

night in Stratton, one of the most

0:20:190:20:22

deprived areas in London and I would

say the whole country -- Streatham.

0:20:220:20:29

And this was almost the best

depiction of it. The most upwardly

0:20:290:20:33

mobile and young white university

educated woman beats a 16-year-old

0:20:330:20:36

local activist because she didn't

have the right kind of politics or

0:20:360:20:39

didn't know the right people and was

not introduced onto the slate.

0:20:390:20:43

Doesn't that go against everything

you and Momentum and Jeremy Corbyn

0:20:430:20:47

believe?

I have no idea because I

have no idea of the context of what

0:20:470:20:51

you are describing, but what I do

know...

We see councillors

up and

0:20:510:20:55

down the country who are

representative of their own

0:20:550:21:00

communities being deselected.

No, we

actually have not seen that. Up and

0:21:000:21:04

down the country we have seen an

upsurge of people getting involved

0:21:040:21:08

in politics, whether at constituency

level or at a local level, and they

0:21:080:21:12

have every right to do that and they

have every right to decide whether

0:21:120:21:15

their candidate represents them or

not. As it happens, in most cases

0:21:150:21:20

across the country, the candidates

that the... This Labour candidates

0:21:200:21:24

that stood for the general elections

are not being kicked out at all. In

0:21:240:21:27

fact, the opposite is true, because

they forged nice relationships, the

0:21:270:21:33

constituency and the candidate, they

develop good relations during a snap

0:21:330:21:36

election, and they are not being

kicked out.

What do you say about

0:21:360:21:41

the criticisms and accusations

levelled about intimidation, about

0:21:410:21:46

behaviour that has become toxic

within the party against different

0:21:460:21:51

factions, that come from Momentum,

so the accusations go, on Twitter,

0:21:510:21:55

social media or at meetings?

I mean,

I am not here to defend people being

0:21:550:22:01

obnoxious. But I am here to say that

sometimes some of this is going to

0:22:010:22:05

look angry. People in Haringey for

instance have every right to be

0:22:050:22:09

angry at what that council tried to

impose on their behalf with that

0:22:090:22:15

sell-off of council housing. That is

an entirely legitimate reaction to

0:22:150:22:19

have.

Even to have that sort of

behaviour as you see being expressed

0:22:190:22:24

in an unruly, messy and intimidating

way.

I'm not there to support people

0:22:240:22:28

being intimidating or obnoxious but

what I am saying is that is not

0:22:280:22:31

representative of what is going on

up and down the country, and this

0:22:310:22:34

tactic of horning in on, you know,

obnoxious examples to try to make it

0:22:340:22:42

representative of the entire

movement, it does that movement at

0:22:420:22:44

the service -- this tactic of honing

in.

I will bring you in. Looking

0:22:440:22:52

from the outside, the Conservative

Party have a lot to be envious

0:22:520:22:55

about, the membership numbers.

Talking about how low Conservative

0:22:550:23:00

members are.

And you're failing to

get answers from your Tory guest...

0:23:000:23:04

LAUGHTER

We are talking about 600,000 in

0:23:040:23:08

labour and the Conservatives are the

fourth biggest party. A worrying is

0:23:080:23:12

that?

I think the Tories have

massive problems with the grassroots

0:23:120:23:15

and I am very happy to dissect

those, but I do also worried

0:23:150:23:20

about... Before the election there

was a huge number of Labour MPs who

0:23:200:23:22

objected to Jeremy Corbyn's

leadership on the grounds of

0:23:220:23:26

principle, and their silence since

the election has been an

0:23:260:23:32

extraordinary thing, a desertion of

duty. I think part of the reason is

0:23:320:23:35

that they are intimidated by too

many activists in the Labour Party

0:23:350:23:38

who are unfortunately extreme, and I

think it is good to you this

0:23:380:23:40

discussion between these two Labour

activists, lifting the lid lately on

0:23:400:23:45

what I'm afraid I'm not just

isolated examples of intimidation

0:23:450:23:50

and obnoxious behaviour, but I'm

afraid there are too many people

0:23:500:23:52

amongst that 600,000 membership who

do seem to be behaving in ways that

0:23:520:23:57

on Twitter, and we see it all the

time, are well beyond the limits of

0:23:570:24:02

decent comradely behaviour.

What you

say in response, Rachel?

I see the

0:24:020:24:06

Labour Party has got that many

members and Momentum is doing so

0:24:060:24:10

well because it has inspired people

to get involved in politics in a way

0:24:100:24:13

that we haven't seen for decades.

Do

you think MPs have not stood up

0:24:130:24:18

since the election because they feel

intimidated about standing against

0:24:180:24:23

Jeremy Corbyn's position?

I think

they have been silence because they

0:24:230:24:26

have seen that Jeremy Corbyn's

politics was successful.

It is one

0:24:260:24:31

thing to accept he might be an

electoral force...

The increased the

0:24:310:24:36

majority in many cases.

Sorry I did

not give you another say, Stephanie,

0:24:360:24:41

but thank you for coming in. We will

have to leave that one there.

0:24:410:24:46

Should there be a second referendum

on our membership of the EU?

0:24:460:24:49

Until now that's an idea largely

only supported by keen

0:24:490:24:51

Remainers such as Tony Blair,

and so yesterday many people

0:24:510:24:53

were surprised to hear former Ukip

leader Nigel Farage say this:

0:24:530:24:56

The Cleggs, the Blairs, the Adonises

will never ever ever give up.

0:24:560:24:59

They will go on whingeing

and whining and moaning,

0:24:590:25:01

all the way through this process.

0:25:010:25:06

So maybe, just maybe,

and reaching the point

0:25:060:25:08

of thinking that we should

have a second referendum, because...

0:25:080:25:11

On what?

0:25:110:25:12

On EU membership.

0:25:120:25:13

The whole thing?

0:25:130:25:14

Yes, of course, of course.

0:25:140:25:15

Unless you want to have

a multiple-choice referendum.

0:25:150:25:17

No, no, no, I'm amazed...

0:25:170:25:18

I think if we had a second

referendum on EU membership,

0:25:180:25:21

we'd kill it off for a generation...

0:25:210:25:29

So that's what Mr Farage

had to say yesterday,

0:25:290:25:31

but he went on to write an article

for the Telegraph in which he said:

0:25:310:25:35

"To be clear, I do not want

a second referendum,

0:25:350:25:37

but I fear one may be forced

upon the country by Parliament."

0:25:370:25:40

I'm not sure that was clear at all!

0:25:400:25:42

"The best defence of our dramatic

referendum victory," he went on,

0:25:420:25:44

"is to be alive to the possibility

of having to do it all over again."

0:25:440:25:48

So what are we to make of that?

0:25:480:25:50

Well, I'm joined now by the current

leader of Ukip, Henry Bolton.

0:25:500:25:53

Welcome to the product. Have you

spoken to Nigel since he made his

0:25:530:25:55

remarks?

I have. -- welcome to the

programme.

What did he say?

Nigel's

0:25:550:26:02

point, whilst the party does remain

opposed to a second referendum, for

0:26:020:26:07

a range of reasons, we may well be

confronted with it in the future.

0:26:070:26:12

And there is a need to mobilise the

entire Leave campaign with all the

0:26:120:26:18

different elements to unite and

actually ensure we do move this

0:26:180:26:20

whole Brexit thing forward, because

otherwise it will not be delivered

0:26:200:26:25

in any meaningful form. That is

really what he was talking about.

0:26:250:26:27

What did you think when you heard

him say the comments, and reaching

0:26:270:26:30

the point of thinking we should have

a second referendum on EU

0:26:300:26:34

mentorship?

Yes, to an extent, and

what he is saying...

What was your

0:26:340:26:38

reaction?

That was my reaction. I

know Nigel, I know what was behind

0:26:380:26:43

what he was saying, so how it has

come across, yes, he was supportive

0:26:430:26:50

potential of a second referendum,

but that is not actually what he was

0:26:500:26:53

saying.

That is what he was saying!

"I am reaching the point of thinking

0:26:530:26:56

we should have a second referendum

on EU member ship."

But this needs

0:26:560:27:01

to be sorted out because the

Government is not delivering on

0:27:010:27:03

Brexit.

Patrick O'Flynn, colleagues,

says he is as wrong on this as Tony

0:27:030:27:09

Blair. Is he wrong right? -- a

colleague of yours.

Let's put it

0:27:090:27:16

like this, the question.

No, I could

elect that.

0:27:160:27:20

LAUGHTER

If Nigel believed we should have a

0:27:200:27:22

second referendum, and I agree that

is how it came across, but if he

0:27:220:27:25

believed that I would say he was

wrong, but the point is we do not

0:27:250:27:29

want a second referendum, absolutely

clearly.

Is that UK policy?

0:27:290:27:40

clearly.

Is that UK policy? Did he

miss speak?

To an extent, yes. If

0:27:400:27:42

the Government forces one on us it

would give us the opportunity to

0:27:420:27:47

decisively put the whole thing to

bed and say, you know what, you have

0:27:470:27:52

to deliver a proper exiting of the

European Union.

That is what he

0:27:520:27:55

meant? You've had a discussion sense

and decided that as the line you

0:27:550:27:59

have to put out because he has said

something deeply because what

0:27:590:28:05

evidence is there from the

Government they are even considering

0:28:050:28:07

one? -- he has said something deeply

unhelpful, because what evidence is

0:28:070:28:10

there.

There is a debate, as you

well know, Jo, about should we have

0:28:100:28:17

another referendum, should we have a

vote on a future agreement, or

0:28:170:28:23

should we not?

Can I put it to you

that actually before it was never

0:28:230:28:27

really being discussed as a viable

option apart from the Liberal

0:28:270:28:30

Democrats who actually were not sure

about a second referendum and now

0:28:300:28:35

are, until Nigel Farage Paul

Thorburn said, I think we should

0:28:350:28:37

have a second referendum. I don't

remember any of the other ministers

0:28:370:28:40

-- until Nigel

0:28:400:28:47

-- until Nigel Farage popped up.

This is a call to arms for the Leave

0:28:470:28:51

camp. If indeed the Conservative

Government was delivering a Brexit,

0:28:510:28:54

moving to appoint where we had a

meaningful leaving of the European

0:28:540:28:59

Union and the picture as to how we

were all going to emerge from it,

0:28:590:29:02

then indeed this would not be

necessary. But what he is saying,

0:29:020:29:07

that the Leave camp as a whole needs

to unite, mobilise and needs to make

0:29:070:29:11

sure that Theresa May and the

Government deliver Brexit, and they

0:29:110:29:14

are not doing so at the moment.

But

he has normalised it now, the issue,

0:29:140:29:19

and it will now be debated. He has

handed to people

0:29:190:29:33

like Andrew Adonis, Tony Blair, and

others within the Labour Party, the

0:29:360:29:39

parliamentary party, the Remainers,

he has handed them a gift?

I would

0:29:390:29:41

see if we have a second referendum

now I would agree with Nigel, we

0:29:410:29:44

would win it, hands down. So we are

not worried about that. We have had

0:29:440:29:47

a democratic mandate...

But he has

actually raised the whole prospect

0:29:470:29:49

of this being debated further. Do

you accept that? Big E ago against

0:29:490:29:54

-- did he go against party policy

when he said this?

Not in that

0:29:540:29:58

sense. If he had said, I want, or

our policy is to have one...

Are you

0:29:580:30:06

going to take any action against

him?

No.

It is not official UK

0:30:060:30:11

policy. Do you think it has confused

the issue for Ukip borders and

0:30:110:30:15

others?

I think he has confused a

lot of people and Henry is doing a

0:30:150:30:19

valiant job of trying to defend the

remarks of his predecessor, which

0:30:190:30:22

seemed to me to be all about Nigel

Farage needing to be in the glare of

0:30:220:30:29

publicity. He can't go a few days

without getting the attention, but

0:30:290:30:31

David Cameron, Nick Clegg, all sorts

of people before the last Brexit

0:30:310:30:38

referendum, they said this is your

one chance to decide your future in

0:30:380:30:41

Europe, and whatever you decide, as

the British people, we will

0:30:410:30:45

implement the decision. That is what

counts. I'm glad to see Henry

0:30:450:30:50

nodding, and I think any attempt to

revisit that decision now will upset

0:30:500:30:55

people's faith in democracy, it is

not just the wrong thing to do for

0:30:550:30:58

Brexit, I think it is dangerous for

public faith in our institutions.

0:30:580:31:04

Should the Labour Party be thinking

about making a policy to offer the

0:31:040:31:07

idea of

second referendum on the

deal?

Possibly, yes.

0:31:070:31:17

Possibly yes. This idea of rerunning

the referendum is a kind of assault

0:31:180:31:23

on democracy. What is this, Brexit

referendum, the final showdown? The

0:31:230:31:29

last battle? How long will it go on?

But I think there is a case to be

0:31:290:31:34

made potentially for having a

referendum on the deal.

Should

0:31:340:31:39

Labour be clear on that?

Our concern

on a second referendum is, and in a

0:31:390:31:48

broader context, it sets a

precedent, we've had a democratic

0:31:480:31:51

exercise, a decision from it and

Amanda date has effectively been

0:31:510:31:56

issued -- mandate has been issued.

Wait a minute, some people don't

0:31:560:32:00

like it, let's revisit it.

Democratic decisions...

People will

0:32:000:32:05

never trust the leaders again, they

didn't like the decision, don't...

0:32:050:32:12

Nigel Farage, in the referendum,

said if the result was closer to be

0:32:120:32:16

unfinished business. He implied at

the time that there would and should

0:32:160:32:20

be another referendum if it was

close, although the other way.

I

0:32:200:32:25

think we could quote Nigel Farage to

find support for most eventualities.

0:32:250:32:30

Your private life has caused

headlines recently and Nigel Farage

0:32:300:32:34

says it is good for Ukip publicity.

Do you agree?

This week has been

0:32:340:32:40

quite quiet, so I've had a lot of

time to think about that subject.

0:32:400:32:46

Tell us your thoughts.

Quite

honestly I would not have wanted in

0:32:460:32:50

any way the publicity this has

attracted. I would like it to die

0:32:500:32:55

down. I've got things to sort out in

my private life. I want to do it and

0:32:550:32:59

focus on the job in hand which is

the sort of stuff we've been talking

0:32:590:33:02

about.

Does it affect your job as

leader of Ukip? Some have called for

0:33:020:33:09

you to quit.

Somehow but and

receiving a huge amount of support

0:33:090:33:13

as well saying this is his private

life, let's get on with his agenda

0:33:130:33:18

in turning around the internal

workings of the party so that we

0:33:180:33:21

have a firm solid base for exactly

the sort of mobilisation we have

0:33:210:33:26

been discussing.

Henry Bolton, thank

you.

Thank you very much.

0:33:260:33:31

Social media is having a big impact

in lots of areas of society,

0:33:310:33:34

and politics is no exception.

0:33:340:33:36

But how are the parties adapting

what they do in that traditional

0:33:360:33:42

forum, the House of Commons,

to this new electoral battlefield?

0:33:420:33:44

Here's Emma Vardy.

0:33:440:33:45

These days the parties just love

delivering short sound bites to your

0:33:450:33:48

social media feed.

0:33:480:33:56

Each Wednesday after PMQs it doesn't

take long for what's happening

0:33:560:33:59

in there to pop up on here.

0:33:590:34:02

The Prime Minister needs to

understand that it's her policies...

0:34:020:34:04

And they're getting

rather adept at it.

0:34:040:34:07

Mr Speaker...

0:34:070:34:15

Almost every week, Jeremy Corbyn

asks a question which to those

0:34:160:34:19

watching PMQs might not sound much

like a question at all.

0:34:190:34:22

They have one eye on what

soundbite's going on Facebook,

0:34:220:34:24

and, packaged in the right way,

it has the potential to get hundreds

0:34:240:34:27

and thousands of views.

0:34:270:34:33

Add some bold subtitles,

a punchy headline graphic...

0:34:330:34:34

And share.

0:34:340:34:35

They're hoping their leader's big

moment will go viral.

0:34:350:34:39

Isn't that an admission that

under his captaincy this

0:34:390:34:41

ship is indeed sinking?

0:34:410:34:46

Could they even be pre-scripting

the perfect 30-second

0:34:460:34:48

social media rant?

0:34:480:34:54

I'll leave you to decide,

but just look how far we've come.

0:34:540:35:02

Parliament was once reluctant

to even make debates public -

0:35:050:35:07

before the first radio broadcast

of the House of Commons

0:35:070:35:10

began in 1975.

0:35:100:35:11

I refer the honourable

gentleman to the reply

0:35:110:35:13

I gave some moments ago.

0:35:130:35:14

Fast forward to the mid-90s,

and most newspapers contain

0:35:140:35:16

straightforward reports of political

debates, until that died out.

0:35:160:35:24

Now this, it seems, is political

communication evolving once again.

0:35:240:35:26

So I think that they have

desperately tried to change the way

0:35:260:35:29

they actually try to communicate,

especially trying to reach young

0:35:290:35:31

people, and trying to make it more

sensationalist and more adversarial,

0:35:310:35:34

and really a very very

simple single message.

0:35:340:35:36

Twenty-three thousand...

0:35:360:35:37

APPLAUSE

0:35:370:35:39

The Conservatives successfully

targeted voters using Facebook

0:35:390:35:42

in the 2015 election campaign,

helping them to an

0:35:420:35:44

unexpected victory.

0:35:440:35:47

But last year Labour appear to have

done far better online.

0:35:470:35:49

Well, I think politicians are trying

to reach people on social media

0:35:490:35:52

who are exactly the opposite,

frankly, of those who watch

0:35:520:35:55

Daily Politics on a Sunday.

0:35:550:35:56

They're younger, they've got

a changed media diet -

0:35:560:35:58

they're not actually necessarily

watching much television,

0:35:580:36:01

and certainly not necessarily

consuming much political content.

0:36:010:36:03

Sound bites are nothing new.

0:36:030:36:05

I think now what we are simply

seeing is sound bites

0:36:050:36:07

being weaponised for social media

as much as they've been used

0:36:070:36:10

in mainstream media up until now.

0:36:100:36:13

Is it really even worth anything

for the electorate in terms

0:36:130:36:19

of understanding the party

or what their real

0:36:190:36:21

intentions and messages are?

0:36:210:36:22

I mean, I think there

is a fear that, you know,

0:36:220:36:26

having to fight above all these

algorithms, fight above all the

0:36:260:36:29

unbelievable noise of social media,

is actually simplifying a message

0:36:290:36:31

down to something that isn't

even a message at all.

0:36:310:36:34

You know, it is simply a wham-bam,

really reducing politics even more

0:36:340:36:37

than PMQs itself down to a kind

of Punch and Judy show.

0:36:370:36:40

But, you know, the digital

world is an amazing

0:36:400:36:42

new form of engagement.

0:36:420:36:43

It's where plenty of people go

to to learn about politics,

0:36:430:36:46

and where some people only learn

about politics, and of course

0:36:460:36:50

if we are actually going to get

successive generations to actually

0:36:500:36:51

care about politics and have

something to do with it,

0:36:510:36:54

politics needs to transfer

onto the digital world.

0:36:540:36:57

We are putting record funding

into the NHS and record funding...

0:36:570:37:03

So next time you spot a certain kind

of rant over the dispatch box,

0:37:030:37:06

you'll know they're speaking

to the people who might just come

0:37:060:37:09

across it later on Facebook.

0:37:090:37:14

Have you noticed the strategic

change in Prime Minister's

0:37:140:37:18

Questions, in the Commons in

particular that the messages to go

0:37:180:37:20

out on social media, no longer the

TV bulletins, no longer a message

0:37:200:37:25

beyond the chamber, it is to the

core support.

Definitely there has

0:37:250:37:30

been a change. People have clocked

that very few people watch PMQs live

0:37:300:37:35

except through your show. Our

hundreds and thousands of viewers!

0:37:350:37:42

Apart from those. I think Labour has

been working quite closely with its

0:37:420:37:46

social media team said they have

figured out that a bit of Jeremy

0:37:460:37:52

Corbyn's PMQs can be shared, and it

will be something quite generic,

0:37:520:37:58

something that is not time specific.

And they do very well on social

0:37:580:38:02

media. As we have seen during the

last election. Also it has been

0:38:020:38:08

shown, I think the BBC survey showed

that people who consume venues of

0:38:080:38:12

the Internet are more likely to vote

Labour and Labour voters are more

0:38:120:38:17

likely to share social media

content, so they are obviously

0:38:170:38:21

taking advantage of those things as

well.

A conscious decision there,

0:38:210:38:26

the Tories playing catch-up.

Definitely getting better but a long

0:38:260:38:31

way behind. I think you can

exaggerate this. There's always been

0:38:310:38:36

a sound bite element to PMQs. The

six o'clock news can only give 20 or

0:38:360:38:41

30 seconds. The difference is now,

sometimes the clips on social media

0:38:410:38:45

are longer than the TV gave to them.

And of course it's not Laura

0:38:450:38:50

Kuenssberg or the director of the

producer of the news deciding what

0:38:500:38:54

clips go out there, it's the

political parties. So we are seeing

0:38:540:38:58

a transfer of power, the old

gatekeepers to the media no longer

0:38:580:39:03

have the control that they used to.

Not a bad thing.

Let's leave it

0:39:030:39:07

there.

0:39:070:39:09

The Government had a big-ish

reshuffle at the beginning

0:39:090:39:11

of the week, and Labour will now

have to have a smaller reshuffle

0:39:110:39:14

of its own after the departure

yesterday of the Shadow Fire

0:39:140:39:17

Minister Chris Williamson.

0:39:170:39:18

Mr Williamson's resignation

was reportedly a mutual decision

0:39:180:39:20

reached with leader Jeremy Corbyn,

and came the day after he suggested

0:39:200:39:27

council tax bills for the highest

value homes in England

0:39:270:39:29

should be doubled.

0:39:290:39:30

Well, Chris Williamson

himself can tell us more -

0:39:300:39:32

he joins us now from Derby.

0:39:320:39:36

Chris, did you resign or were you

sacked?

No, I stepped down because I

0:39:360:39:43

wanted to spend a greater amount of

my time campaigning and to give

0:39:430:39:47

advice ordinary party members.

Labour is now a mass movement. You

0:39:470:39:53

probably saw Jeremy launch the

Community Action Units the party has

0:39:530:39:59

established. He's also been clear he

wants to give party members a

0:39:590:40:03

greater opportunity to influence

party policy. I want to be a

0:40:030:40:07

conduit, to be the members champion

so that their views can be

0:40:070:40:19

aired. And being on the front bench

constrains what you can say. And

0:40:200:40:22

given the varied ideas that are sure

to come up from the grassroots it

0:40:220:40:25

would have been more difficult, I

think, to give voice to those...

0:40:250:40:27

Clearly because you have had to go

as a result of it. So clearly it was

0:40:270:40:31

proving difficult. Quite a few of

your colleagues have suggested that

0:40:310:40:33

you were sacked. Wes streeting said

doubling the council tax which is

0:40:330:40:39

what you proposed will never be

Labour policy, swift action by

0:40:390:40:42

Jeremy Corbyn. And Clive Lewis said

your fate and that of Toby Young

0:40:420:40:48

demonstrates that with both parties

neck and neck and in further

0:40:480:40:51

parliamentary long haul, the war of

attrition will see each side picking

0:40:510:40:55

of those around their two respective

generals. They obviously thought

0:40:550:40:58

that you were sacked.

0:40:580:41:03

that you were sacked.

Wes has

misunderstood the idea of looted.

0:41:030:41:06

Its Tory party legislation

introduced in 2012 that provides the

0:41:060:41:10

opportunity for local authorities to

offer variable discounts to council

0:41:100:41:17

taxpayers in their local area, and

also give them the ability to raise

0:41:170:41:22

the council tax above the threshold

which is specified by the Secretary

0:41:220:41:27

of State at any given time. Of

course this whole idea would have to

0:41:270:41:30

be agreed by the electorate in local

areas. So it's not a question of any

0:41:300:41:35

local authority deciding

unilaterally to double council tax

0:41:350:41:38

and it isn't about doubling council

tax, there's a range of

0:41:380:41:42

permutations. In actual fact what

this would do if any local authority

0:41:420:41:46

to get forward would be to protect

the vast majority of householders,

0:41:460:41:50

certainly those on the lowest

incomes would have their council tax

0:41:500:41:53

frozen, possibly reduced, and the

burden would therefore be carried by

0:41:530:41:58

those with the broadest shoulders. A

budget for the many not the few.

Yet

0:41:580:42:04

you haven't convinced those in your

party and at the top of your party.

0:42:040:42:08

Andrew Quinn, let me just ask you,

he says it isn't the party policy

0:42:080:42:13

and it conflicted with the party

manifesto pledge not to raise taxes

0:42:130:42:18

on 95% of the public and you are

freelancing. What do you say to him?

0:42:180:42:25

People probably haven't fully

understood the idea I have floated,

0:42:250:42:29

initially, the six months ago.

He

should know... He is Shadow...

The

0:42:290:42:37

point I am making is that I'm not

suggesting it should be party

0:42:370:42:40

policy, it's already the law of the

land.

So what were you suggesting?

I

0:42:400:42:47

am simply suggesting that local

authorities can, if they wish, seize

0:42:470:42:51

back the initiative. After eight

years of relentless austerity and

0:42:510:42:55

cuts, which has put people in a

position where they are struggling

0:42:550:43:04

to meet their basic obligations,...

How many Labour Party members

0:43:040:43:12

support this idea?

Any local

authority could take it forward if

0:43:120:43:16

they wanted to stop the cuts which

have been relentless over the last

0:43:160:43:20

eight years. It is an opportunity

for local authorities to do it if

0:43:200:43:24

they wish.

Is that they haven't

supported it. Is it correct that

0:43:240:43:29

people on the front bench should not

contradict party policy?

Jo, you are

0:43:290:43:36

getting confused. It is not about

party policy, this is already a

0:43:360:43:41

Labour policy...

I am asking, do you

think members of the front bench

0:43:410:43:46

should stick to party policy and not

hand ammunition to the opposition?

I

0:43:460:43:51

don't think it's about handing

admonition to the opposition, that's

0:43:510:43:54

the last thing I'd wish to do.

But

you have done it.

Hold on, any local

0:43:540:44:01

authority, if they were to take this

on board, would come I think,

0:44:010:44:05

potentially find this to be

something which is very...

Let's

0:44:050:44:11

show our viewers what the Tories

have done with what they see as the

0:44:110:44:14

ammunition. It has now been put up

on screen. Chris Williamson of

0:44:140:44:18

Labour has put forward plans that

could see council tax doubled. I

0:44:180:44:22

know that you say this should is not

what you said, but this is what they

0:44:220:44:30

have said, and has not helped

Labour's campaign ahead of the local

0:44:300:44:35

elections this year?

You don't

expect the Tories to tell the truth

0:44:350:44:38

and clearly they are misrepresenting

me. It is interesting that it is

0:44:380:44:42

worth reinforcing the point that

this has only been made possible

0:44:420:44:46

because of legislation that the

Tories are brought in. It was the

0:44:460:44:50

Conservatives that introduced the

local government Finance act in

0:44:500:44:54

2012, allowing local authorities

this flexibility. Let's also

0:44:540:44:57

remember the Tories have imposed

huge swingeing funding cuts on local

0:44:570:45:03

authorities. They're in an

impossible position now.

Apparently

0:45:030:45:09

you have a new role. What is it?

Jeremy's asked me, I've been

0:45:090:45:15

conflicted about this for some time

because I wanted to speak on a range

0:45:150:45:19

of issues and push the envelope as

far as possible although it has been

0:45:190:45:22

constraining to some extent being on

the front bench because you are

0:45:220:45:27

constrained by collective

responsibility, is not to say that I

0:45:270:45:30

was seeking to move away from the

Fire and Rescue Service because it

0:45:300:45:34

is something I feel passionate about

and I will still be a active member

0:45:340:45:40

of the group, the Jeremy asked me to

think through some of our future

0:45:400:45:47

policy agenda on that regard and in

addition to draw up a policy

0:45:470:45:52

programme for consideration in

relation to animal rights. That's

0:45:520:45:54

something I've been passionate about

all my life, I've been of Cregan for

0:45:540:46:00

40 years and I am a hunt saboteur.

It is something I'm keen to do to

0:46:000:46:04

support the party in taking that

Ford -- I have been a vegan for 40

0:46:040:46:09

years.

So you are still on good

terms with Jeremy Corbyn even though

0:46:090:46:14

you've parted company on this.

He's

a close friend of mine, a good

0:46:140:46:20

comrade and in my view the best

leader this party has ever had. And

0:46:200:46:23

I include in that Clement Attlee.

And he will be the best Prime

0:46:230:46:28

Minister, not just the best Labour

has ever produced but the best this

0:46:280:46:31

country has ever produced if we win

the election because he will

0:46:310:46:34

transform the country and change the

balance of power for ever. I

0:46:340:46:38

genuinely hope he gets that

opportunity and I am sure he will

0:46:380:46:41

with the policies we are developing

out.

You couldn't be more clear with

0:46:410:46:46

that. No hard feelings, then, thank

you, Chris Williamson.

0:46:460:46:53

Not at all!

0:46:530:46:55

Theresa May's position on Brexit may

have won her plenty of admirers

0:46:550:46:57

among Conservative supporters,

but those don't include

0:46:570:46:59

the nightclub owner

Peter Stringfellow.

0:46:590:47:00

He's been a donor to the party -

here he is pictured last year

0:47:000:47:04

with the Prime Minister.

0:47:040:47:05

But now he says he's

ready to ditch the Tories

0:47:050:47:07

over their support for Brexit.

0:47:070:47:08

And Peter Stringfellow joins us now.

0:47:080:47:11

Why are you prepared now to ditch

the Tories? I don't like the word

0:47:110:47:14

pitch.

OK, say quitting.

I don't

like what is happening. I don't

0:47:140:47:20

believe that Theresa May is a

Brexiteer. In her heart, and I

0:47:200:47:28

believe that the hard-core

conservatives are all Remainers. The

0:47:280:47:34

only chap you have had on who is a

real Brexiteer, nice chap, you just

0:47:340:47:39

had him on, Henry...

Bolton.

This is

something people simply do not want.

0:47:390:47:45

I am a European, British European,

and that is where I see our future.

0:47:450:47:50

Right, secure quitting the party.

You will no longer be a member or

0:47:500:47:54

donate money to the party?

Not

unless they change. You spoke about

0:47:540:47:58

the referendum, all this stuff about

democracy come a forget about that.

0:47:580:48:02

Let's just have another general

election, Labour parties be honest.

0:48:020:48:05

You seem to be honest. I have been

speaking to you. Let's be honest,

0:48:050:48:10

totally, and let's have a general

election when all parties see where

0:48:100:48:13

they stand.

We have had that

already. You didn't get the answer

0:48:130:48:18

you wanted.

No, it was a sham, a

total sham. £360 million going every

0:48:180:48:25

week to the National... Of course it

was a sham! Immigration is another

0:48:250:48:30

one.

But when did you have this

moment, in your mind, that said,

0:48:300:48:34

that's it, I've had it with the

Tories. Because we have a picture of

0:48:340:48:37

you with the Prime Minister, and you

were certainly supporting the Tories

0:48:370:48:42

at the election, weren't you?

I was,

yes.

Before that, you supported

0:48:420:48:47

Ukip, and you get as far as I

know...

No, no. I just supported a

0:48:470:48:55

counsellor, in Westminster, and I

would do that again tomorrow,

0:48:550:48:59

against the...

But they are the

party wanted out of Europe?

Not in

0:48:590:49:03

Westminster council they didn't!

Forget that bit. I am and have been

0:49:030:49:10

longer than the majority of

politicians now a conservative, from

0:49:100:49:14

the early 60s. When I was in

Sheffield I was probably the only

0:49:140:49:19

guy who voted Conservative.

And you

still supported them in the

0:49:190:49:21

election? But in the general

election she made it clear...

I woke

0:49:210:49:27

up and you're right, wait a minute,

this is all wrong, it's not going to

0:49:270:49:31

change. It's not going to change

unless people like me stand up and

0:49:310:49:35

say, it's got to change. And we need

more change now. Let's have a

0:49:350:49:40

general election referendum,

whatever you want to call it, and

0:49:400:49:43

let's get it straight.

You want to

persuade Peter Stringfellow to stay

0:49:430:49:48

within the Conservative Party?

Not

particularly.

That is honest, I

0:49:480:49:54

suppose.

We will all cope and you

are concerned with your businesses.

0:49:540:49:56

I think what we are seeing

post-Brexit is a huge re-juggling of

0:49:560:50:00

the British political landscape.

With the last election year at the

0:50:000:50:04

extraordinary thing where Theresa

May was basically winning as many

0:50:040:50:06

working-class voters as Labour was,

and a lot of more middle-class

0:50:060:50:12

people were voting for Jeremy

Corbyn. Something is changing.

0:50:120:50:15

People like Peter Stringfellow,

perhaps more metropolitan, moving

0:50:150:50:18

away from the Tories, and lots of

people who are the victims of

0:50:180:50:23

Europe's immigration policies, there

are cultural policies, they are

0:50:230:50:26

saying enough is enough.

People

don't care about agricultural

0:50:260:50:33

policies...

They might not get in

London. Answer me this. As a staunch

0:50:330:50:38

conservative like I have been, do

you honestly believe that Theresa

0:50:380:50:42

May is a Brexiteer? I think she has

docked the question when she has

0:50:420:50:45

been asked! I think she is someone

who is seizing the opportunities of

0:50:450:50:51

Brexit.

Who are you going to vote

for now? Peter Stringfellow, if the

0:50:510:50:56

party...

Vince Cable

right now and I

don't know much about the Lib Dems.

0:50:560:51:02

They always held a slight interest.

In the old days, David Steel, had a

0:51:020:51:07

great respect for him. Vince Cable

is the man who is totally honest at

0:51:070:51:12

the moment and for me...

You are

supporting the idea of a second

0:51:120:51:15

referendum and a general election?

Right, so you are going to support

0:51:150:51:19

the Liberal Democrats? Will you give

money to them?

Why not? I'll give

0:51:190:51:24

them a few pound.

Are you aware

whether

they want your support,

0:51:240:51:30

Peter?

LAUGHTER

0:51:300:51:36

'S Heiton go I love everybody, and a

nightclub owner! You walk into my

0:51:360:51:41

club, I love you --

well, I love

everybody.

Do you think Labour will

0:51:410:51:46

have to be clever very soon about

the Brexit it once, whether we stay

0:51:460:51:50

in the Single Market or the customs

union?

You know, I am looking

0:51:500:51:55

forward to Peter joining the idea of

creating a society for the many and

0:51:550:51:59

not the few, and then maybe we can

welcome, read Stringfellow to the

0:51:590:52:04

project!

Is labour-saving will stay

in the Single Market and the customs

0:52:040:52:10

union would you support the Labour

Party? -- if the Labour Party say

0:52:100:52:15

they will stay in the supermarket.

Possibly! The country is divided on

0:52:150:52:19

the medal. My answer, stay with the

EC, the British EC, whatever you

0:52:190:52:24

want a to see or call it.

PU.

0:52:240:52:39

--

The EU.

0:52:390:52:40

The burning question in American

politics this week has

0:52:400:52:42

been will Oprah Winfrey

run for president?

0:52:420:52:44

The talk show host gave

a well-received speech at an awards

0:52:440:52:46

ceremony in Hollywood at the start

of the week and, perhaps in a sign

0:52:460:52:50

of the impact of that other TV

celebrity-turned politician

0:52:500:52:52

Donald Trump, her appearance

was followed by a flurry

0:52:520:52:54

of speculation that she could run

as a Democrat against

0:52:540:52:56

Donald Trump in 2020.

0:52:560:52:58

In a country that's

elected Ronald Reagan

0:52:580:53:00

and Arnold Schwarzenegger,

the idea of celebrities running

0:53:000:53:02

for office isn't that unusual.

0:53:020:53:03

But here in Britain,

why have famous names largely failed

0:53:030:53:05

to break through at the ballot box?

0:53:050:53:07

The pub landlord stood

against the Ukip leader Nigel Farage

0:53:070:53:09

at the 2015 general election

in South Thanet.

0:53:090:53:11

Not everyone was impressed.

0:53:110:53:12

You're making a mockery of Thanet.

0:53:120:53:14

Why are you doing it?

0:53:140:53:15

Well, Farage lost,

and so did Al Murray.

0:53:150:53:19

International drug smuggler to MP -

it's not the usual career

0:53:190:53:22

trajectory, but that's

what 'Mr Nice' Howard Marks

0:53:220:53:24

tried to do in 1997.

0:53:240:53:26

He stood for the Legalise Cannabis

Party in four different seats,

0:53:260:53:28

and didn't win any.

0:53:280:53:33

Also in 97 former glamour model

Katie Price, then known as Jordan,

0:53:330:53:36

ran for election as an independent -

she lost her deposit.

0:53:360:53:40

It's been a great experience, and

it's been a memory I won't forget.

0:53:400:53:44

Celebrities in politics

are not a new thing.

0:53:440:53:46

In 1963 health scare to Prime

Minister Harold Macmillan resigning.

0:53:460:53:54

With Mr Alec Douglas-Home

taking over the reins.

0:53:540:53:56

The problem was he needed

to resign his seat in the Lords

0:53:560:53:59

and find a safe Commons seat.

0:53:590:54:03

Actor and Private Eye founder

Willie Rushton was so disgusted

0:54:030:54:05

at the Conservative machinations

that he stood against the PM.

0:54:050:54:08

He polled just 45 votes.

0:54:080:54:13

And, as you know, here

at the Daily Politics

0:54:130:54:15

we take our public service

obligations very seriously,

0:54:150:54:21

so when Bez from the Happy Mondays

stood as an anti-fracking candidate

0:54:210:54:24

in Salford and Eccles, we made sure

to hold them to account.

0:54:240:54:27

in Salford and Eccles, we made sure

to hold himm to account.

0:54:270:54:29

in Salford and Eccles,

we made sure to hold him to account.

0:54:290:54:32

On this platform of free food, free

energy, free anything.

If we don't

0:54:320:54:36

move away from that, then the

consequences are dire for us

0:54:360:54:46

consequences are dire for us poor.

There have been some success

0:54:470:54:50

stories. The MP for Clacton in 2017.

I have stood on many stages across

0:54:500:55:01

45 countries in the world, but this

has to be the finest.

0:55:010:55:04

And we're joined now

by the entertainment

0:55:040:55:06

reporter Emma Bullimore.

0:55:060:55:09

Welcome to the programme. What do

you think about Oprah for President?

0:55:090:55:12

I think it would be really exciting

but I have to say I think it is

0:55:120:55:15

wishful thinking at the moment. I

think everybody got excited when

0:55:150:55:22

Obama left the White House, Michelle

2020, and then she made this great

0:55:220:55:27

speech at the Golden Globes, and

people thought, just maybe, a great

0:55:270:55:31

speech, the way she presented it,

but I think at the moment it is a

0:55:310:55:34

bit early.

It may be early, but

there is a history, is not a

0:55:340:55:39

tradition, certainly a history of

liberties succeeding in politics in

0:55:390:55:43

America in a way that they do not

here. Why?

If you go into a ballot

0:55:430:55:49

box in America you have those

presidential names, but here you're

0:55:490:55:52

supposed to be voting for the party.

Theresa May, whatever your opinions

0:55:520:55:56

on her, she is not dripping

impersonality, it is about her

0:55:560:56:00

policies, whereas there is a bit

more about who you are as a person,

0:56:000:56:03

and if you are having this big

campaign that lasts for a long time

0:56:030:56:06

and requires financial backing, why

not pick someone who manages their

0:56:060:56:09

image, is good at social media, and

has a following already?

Is it just

0:56:090:56:14

about the system and the money here

that we don't have the celebrities,

0:56:140:56:18

the likes of Oprah Winfrey and

Donald Trump succeeding in getting

0:56:180:56:21

to the top of politics here?

I don't

know. Maybe we prefer actual

0:56:210:56:27

political expertise...

I thought

experts were out at the moment!

I

0:56:270:56:31

don't think they should be out. It

is a very disposable approach as

0:56:310:56:35

well, not just celebrity culture but

disposable culture, rather than

0:56:350:56:39

looking at why politics has gone

wrong and why it is alienating so

0:56:390:56:42

many people, we have just gone, just

get rid of it, let's bring

0:56:420:56:45

celebrities in instead, which seems

a very shallow approach.

Do you

0:56:450:56:49

agree?

It is not possible to have no

political experience and become

0:56:490:56:56

elected, you would need to be

elected locally and so on and so you

0:56:560:57:00

comment not as a celebrity but a

politician but in America it is

0:57:000:57:03

different.

Would you like to see

more celebrity input? Glenda Jackson

0:57:030:57:08

became an MP, did go through the

system and did that in the Comments

0:57:080:57:12

and left relatively recently and she

was probably quite well known before

0:57:120:57:15

that as an actress.

-- the Commons.

Yes, she was, and I think this might

0:57:150:57:27

involve Oprah Winfrey, however good

they are, because Donald Trump

0:57:270:57:30

promise to make an impact of the

working class people of America but

0:57:300:57:33

all the things he passed, the

massive tax cuts, they have really

0:57:330:57:36

benefited exactly the same kind of

people

0:57:360:57:41

benefited exactly the same kind of

people, the better off, that the

0:57:410:57:42

Republican Party has always

benefited. My hope in America is

0:57:420:57:45

that there will be a swing back to

more conventional politics where

0:57:450:57:48

people are judged on their policy

agenda rather than their

0:57:480:57:52

personality. Perhaps we have

learned, and the American people

0:57:520:57:54

have led to this episode, that

personality isn't necessarily the

0:57:540:57:58

answer.

We have at the cult of

personality with Jeremy Corbyn, even

0:57:580:58:01

if he did not start out as

celebrity, Rachel Shabi. He has

0:58:010:58:06

become a bit of a cult personality

at things like Glastonbury?

That was

0:58:060:58:10

not really a cult of personality but

it was people engaging with what at

0:58:100:58:14

Labour leader had to say for the

first time in a long time. There was

0:58:140:58:18

a lot of playfulness there, a lot of

irony. It's not really the same as

0:58:180:58:25

progress is saying Oprah for

president, that is an entirely

0:58:250:58:28

different proposition.

We turned

politicians into celebrity, look at

0:58:280:58:32

Boris on Have I Got News For You?

Yes, but it is very different view

0:58:320:58:40

in other ways, although perhaps not

such a dissimilar place. Thank you

0:58:400:58:44

for coming in. Thank you both for

being our guests of the day, on a

0:58:440:58:48

very lively programme.

No quiz of

the day?

I can't believe you brought

0:58:480:58:52

that up! We will do an especially

big one for you next time.

0:58:520:58:55

That's all for today.

0:58:550:58:56

Thanks to my guests.

0:58:560:58:57

The one o'clock news is starting

over on BBC One now.

0:58:570:59:01

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