Hacio'n Holi Hacio


Hacio'n Holi

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-Welcome to a new series of Hacio.

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-We're at the Senedd

-in Cardiff Bay...

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-..for a special edition

-of Hacio'n Holi.

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-Young people

-from across Wales...

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-..discuss the topics

-that are important to them.

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-And special guests join us

-to answer the audience's questions.

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-Over recent weeks, Hacio has been

-on a schools tour across Wales...

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-..discussing topics that worry

-and agitate the nation's youth...

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-..and asking their opinion of

-Welsh First Minister Carwyn Jones.

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-Who is Carwyn Jones?

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-He's something to do with Wales.

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-Um, he works in the Senedd.

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-Wales' First Minister.

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-Wales' First Minister.

-

-I've heard of him.

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-But I don't know what he does.

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-Also, after our football team's

-success at the Euros...

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-..does rugby have to raise its game?

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-Why choose football

-over rugby today?

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-The price. I've got

-a five-game season ticket for 80.

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-That's the price of one rugby game.

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-We've also discussed

-legalizing cannabis....

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-..after North Wales Police and

-Crime Commissioner Arfon Jones...

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-..came out in favour of legalizing

-cannabis for medicinal use.

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-I think we should legalize cannabis,

-but we need to be careful...

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-..that the public is aware

-that there are still risks.

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-Those are tonight's topics

-on Hacio'n Holi.

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-Representatives of all the schools

-we visited on our tour...

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-..have come to the Senedd.

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-From Bro Teifi to Bangor,

-Y Creuddyn to the Rhondda...

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-..they will

-voice their opinions tonight.

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-First, we welcome Wales'

-First Minister, Carwyn Jones.

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-I'm sure he's a familiar face

-to some of you at home...

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-..but is that true of our audience?

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-Carwyn Howell Jones,

-or according to some, Cah-wyn.

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-First Minister of Wales and

-leader of Welsh Labour since 2009.

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-He studied Law

-at university in Aberystwyth...

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-..and was a barrister,

-university tutor and councillor...

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-..before being elected AM

-for Bridgend in 1999.

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-He is the third First Minister

-since the Assembly's inception...

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-..and the only Labour leader

-in power in Britain.

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-But how much does our group

-know about him?

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-Who is Carwyn Jones?

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-He's something to do with Wales.

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-Um, he works in the Senedd.

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-Wales' First Minister.

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-Wales' First Minister.

-

-No, sorry.

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-I've heard of him,

-but I don't know what he does.

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-Who is Carwyn Jones?

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-Who is Carwyn Jones?

-

-Is he Wales' First Minister?

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-Do you know?

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-Do you know?

-

-Wales' First Minister.

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-Some accuse him of being lazy...

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-..and claim health and education

-have worsened during his tenure.

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-But others praise him...

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-..for protecting Welsh students

-from high tuition fees...

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-..aiming to have a million

-Welsh speakers by 2050...

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-..and introducing a charge

-for plastic bags.

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-How does that make you feel?

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-Some young people

-didn't know who you are.

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-Most did, thankfully!

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-I hope they'll know more

-after tonight.

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-It's now time

-to question the First Minister.

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-Glesni, who have you got?

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-Glesni, who have you got?

-

-Megan Mead, Ysgol Gyfun Plasmawr.

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-Do you know

-what exactly Carwyn Jones does?

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-No, I'm not really aware

-of what you do.

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-On that basis, what's your question

-for Carwyn Jones?

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-What can you do to get young people

-interested in politics...

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-..and to understand your role

-as First Minister?

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-This question is often asked.

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-How can we ensure

-that young people turn out to vote?

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-Not voting

-means not having a voice.

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-No-one can listen to you,

-so voting is vital.

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-Meetings like this one, where you

-can ask me questions, are crucial.

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-When I was your age,

-there was one Prime Minister.

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-She was Margaret Thatcher,

-and she wouldn't have come here.

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-Guto, over to you.

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-Katie, do you think young people

-are involved enough with politics?

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-A lot of people think politicians

-tell lies and aren't trustworthy.

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-How would you change attitudes...

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-..and encourage more young people

-to engage with politics?

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-The problem is,

-people now think that's true.

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-We've seen what's happened

-in America and here this year.

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-People think it doesn't matter

-that politicians lie, but it does.

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-I haven't told any lies

-since I've been in this job.

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-It's vital that people trust you.

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-One thing that's changed

-over the years...

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-..is that politicians have tended

-to speak an unfamiliar language.

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-They sound out of touch

-with ordinary life.

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-It's vital that I can walk around

-Bridgend and talk to residents.

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-My children go to the local school

-and I live a relatively normal life.

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-If I don't do that,

-I can't know what people think.

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-Guto, any reaction?

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-What can politicians do...

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-..to get young people

-interested in politics?

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-You said in your answer

-to the first question...

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-..that without a vote,

-young people have no voice.

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-Would giving younger people a vote

-make us engaged with politics?

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-No, not in itself.

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-If that were true...

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-..everyone aged between 18 and 24

-would vote...

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-..whereas only 30% do.

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-The problem is,

-people over 60 do vote.

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-My fear is that, over time,

-politicians will think...

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-..OK, older people vote,

-but young people don't...

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-..so we don't need to listen to them

-because they have no opinions.

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-That would be bad for society.

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-Lois, how do you react to that?

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-You spoke about young people voting.

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-Looking at the Brexit statistics...

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-..if more than 30%

-of young people had voted...

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-..do you think

-it would have happened?

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-No.

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-If young people had voted...

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-If more young people had voted...

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-..I don't think Brexit

-would have happened.

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-A very high percentage of under 30s

-wanted to remain in the EU.

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-People said to me afterwards

-that maybe they should have voted.

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-That leads us nicely

-to the next topic.

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-It has been discussed, and is still

-being discussed ad infinitum.

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-Even so, it is very important.

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-Glesni, you're with Ellie,

-who has a question.

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-Yes, Ellie Davies, Ystalyfera.

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-You have a question

-about a very important topic.

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-As children, we will be affected

-by the ramifications of Brexit...

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-..yet we had no voice to ask

-the questions we wanted to ask.

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-My question is this.

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-How will we as young Welsh people

-benefit from the Brexit reforms?

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-I wanted us to stay in.

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-All I see at the moment

-are challenges.

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-I'm trying to be positive,

-knowing that we have to leave...

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-..but we need to discuss

-some very difficult subjects.

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-Will we still be able to sell

-Welsh goods in the single market...

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-..without any tariffs or taxes?

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-What will the arrangements be...

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-..as regards visiting

-or living in another country?

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-No-one knows the answers

-to those questions.

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-As it stands, I've never witnessed

-such an uncertain period.

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-It's crucial that the UK government

-tells us exactly what the plan is.

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-You mentioned freedom of movement

-of people in Europe...

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-..and access to the single market...

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-..and all the uncertainty.

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-What is your priority?

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-What exactly do you want?

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-What exactly do you want?

-

-The single market.

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-That's crucial to us.

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-You could argue

-that some people voted for Brexit...

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-..because maybe they didn't want

-freedom of movement.

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-Some did say that, but no-one said

-we need to pull out of this market.

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-Nobody.

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-You can't have both.

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-You can't

-fully control immigration...

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-..and have access

-to the single market.

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-You have to choose.

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-We need access

-to the single market...

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-..to ensure that businesses

-located in Wales...

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-..who are here

-because of that access...

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-..will stay here and employ people.

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-If you take that stance,

-you have to consider...

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-..what agreement is necessary

-as regards immigration.

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-The UK government has admitted that

-border controls are impossible...

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-..because we'll have an open border

-with the EU via Ireland.

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-Guto, over to you.

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-My question is...

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-..should young people

-without a voice...

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-..have had a voice,

-have had a vote?

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-I'm talking about people our age.

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-Should 16 and 17-year-olds

-have had a vote in the referendum?

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-Yes, in my opinion.

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-Anyone over 16

-should have had a vote.

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-Why? That's what happened

-in the Scottish referendum.

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-Why one rule for Scotland

-and another for this referendum?

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-In my opinion, over 16s

-should have a vote, full stop.

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-But having the right is one thing.

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-Making sure they turn out

-and use their vote is another.

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-But for me,

-16 should be the voting age.

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-Gareth, you've supported Labour

-all your life.

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-What's your opinion

-about what you've heard so far?

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-Yes, I've always supported Labour.

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-My parents are party members,

-as am I.

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-I always fight with my friends...

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-..if they argue that

-every political party is the same.

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-Physically?!

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-Not physically, no!

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-I feel so disappointed...

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-..that young people

-didn't have a voice.

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-You said that it's difficult

-to get young people to vote.

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-But I know I'd have voted

-if I'd had a vote.

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-We all probably would have.

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-Mirain's nodding.

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-Do you agree with Gareth?

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-Do you agree with Gareth?

-

-Yes, I do.

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-It was disappointing not to get

-the chance to have our say.

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-It's our future, ultimately.

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-It's a huge disappointment

-in my opinion.

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-On that note,

-we'll move on to the next topic.

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-It's a very relevant subject

-for this young audience - education.

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-I know you have several questions

-for the First Minister.

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-Guto, who's first?

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-Guto, who's first?

-

-I'm with Elin.

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-How will you ensure

-that young Welsh people...

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-..will be able to afford to go to

-university or further education...

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-..if money is tight?

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-We have had the Diamond Review.

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-I can tell you

-that things will change.

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-We have to find ways to target

-those people with least means.

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-We also need to target help

-for postgraduates.

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-We know how important they are.

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-There will be

-a different package available.

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-But it will still be more generous

-than what's available in England.

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-We have to weigh up the costs...

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-..with having a fair package

-on the table for young Welsh people.

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-But isn't it true

-that our audience members...

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-..will leave university

-with higher debts...

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-..than people like me who benefited

-from the current system?

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-Yes, that is true.

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-I think it's true to say

-that in the 1950s and 1960s...

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-..there was

-a lot more money available...

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-..but a lot fewer students.

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-..but a lot fewer students.

-

-Is that fair?

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-Well, there's a balance.

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-Do you have fewer students

-and give people fewer opportunities?

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-Or do you have more students...

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-..and share the cost between

-the students and the government?

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-Guto, you're with Bethan.

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-Guto, you're with Bethan.

-

-We've heard about the uncertainty.

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-What are your biggest fears?

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-In my opinion,

-the proposed changes...

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-..could make higher education

-more elitist.

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-Will they prevent students

-from poorer homes...

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-..from opting for higher education?

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-There will be more support

-for those with less money...

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-..to ensure that doesn't happen.

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-We have to offer

-the opportunity to everyone...

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-..and that requires more money being

-available for those who need it.

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-Glesni.

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-You've heard what Carwyn Jones

-has to say. How do you feel?

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-You spoke about the huge debts.

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-Take professions such as doctors.

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-Graduating can cost

-as much as 70,000.

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-Think about jobs

-like GPs and engineers...

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-..with a shortage of recruits.

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-Take countries like Australia,

-New Zealand and France...

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-..where governments

-offer more money...

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-..why should they stay

-in this country...

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-..if you won't make it easier

-for them to graduate more cheaply?

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-One thing I would say...

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-..anyone studying medicine or

-engineering will always have a job.

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-There's a big shortage

-of engineering students.

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-Engineering also offers up

-lots of sponsorship opportunities...

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-..to take you through university,

-and the same is true for medicine.

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-One more quick question

-and a brief answer, if possible.

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-Earlier, you weren't sure

-what Carwyn Jones does.

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-What's your question

-to tie up the debate?

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-As a young person, I'm worried

-by the lack of jobs available.

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-I worry about going to university

-and graduating with huge debts.

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-What do you have to say to the many

-who share that concern nowadays?

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-If you have a degree,

-you'll always be better off...

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-..than people without a degree,

-as a rule.

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-It's worth going to university,

-if that's what you want to do...

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-..and ensuring you have a degree.

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-We then ask people

-to pay a bit back...

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-..because they have an advantage

-in the labour market.

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-First Minister, thank you

-for answering the questions.

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-Join us after the break

-when we discuss our national game.

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-But what is it by now?

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-WRU chair Gareth Davies joins us.

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-.

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-Subtitles

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-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

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-Welcome back to Hacio'n Holi

-from the Senedd in Cardiff Bay.

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-Our next subject is sport.

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-Wales are in the middle

-of the Autumn Series.

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-We're joined by Gareth Davies...

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-..the former Wales international

-and current chairman of the WRU.

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-Is rugby losing ground following

-the surge of football in Wales?

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-Less than two weeks ago,

-80,000 supporters came together...

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-..as the Welsh rugby

-and football teams...

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-..played in the capital

-on the same day.

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-The FAW has been praised...

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-..for its success

-in attracting new supporters...

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-..as well as its use

-of the Welsh language.

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-Despite drawing more supporters...

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-..the rugby stadium

-still had over 20,000 empty seats.

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-Meanwhile,

-the Cardiff City Stadium was full.

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-Why choose the football

-over the rugby today?

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-The price. I've got a season ticket

-to see five games for 80.

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-That's about the same as the price

-of one ticket to see the rugby.

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-As a student, that makes sense.

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-At times, the prices can be high -

-80 or 60.

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-Not everyone can afford that.

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-What can the WRU do to attract

-the next generation to rugby?

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-Some there

-talked about ticket prices.

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-We'll come back to that shortly.

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-Guto mentioned attracting

-the next generation of supporters.

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-Guto has our first question

-for Gareth Davies.

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-Gruff Stead is from Ysgol Tryfan.

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-You're a big sports fan.

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-Yes, I went to quite a few

-Euros games this summer.

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-After Wales' success in the Euros...

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-..do you think the WRU

-need to up their game?

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-I think the important words there

-were "Wales' success".

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-Nobody took more pride

-from it than me.

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-It was great to see the success

-of Aaron Ramsey, Gareth Bale...

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-..Joe Allen and the lads

-over the summer.

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-I was out in New Zealand

-at the time...

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-..and was getting up early

-to watch them.

0:17:540:17:56

-Nobody was prouder than me.

0:17:560:17:58

-I would hope that football fans

-enjoyed watching Wales beat Japan.

0:18:000:18:06

-Guto?

0:18:070:18:08

-Megan, what do you think?

0:18:080:18:10

-The football and the Euros in the

-summer brought Wales together.

0:18:100:18:15

-It gave a sense of belonging

-and Welshness to them.

0:18:150:18:19

-Do you think rugby

-can do the same thing?

0:18:190:18:22

-In my opinion, rugby can,

-if anything, do even better.

0:18:230:18:27

-If you look at the Grand Slams

-we've had over the last decade...

0:18:270:18:31

-..where we've had over 150,000

-people in Cardiff on the day.

0:18:320:18:37

-The stadium

-only holds 70,000 people.

0:18:370:18:39

-The important word there

-was success.

0:18:390:18:42

-If Wales hadn't done so well

-at the Euros...

0:18:420:18:45

-..they may not have had the

-attention and support that they got.

0:18:450:18:49

-If we can be successful

-in whatever field...

0:18:490:18:53

-..that will attract

-more support and attention.

0:18:530:18:57

-That then leads to more success.

0:18:580:19:00

-It was fantastic to see

-such success over the summer.

0:19:010:19:05

-Don't you have more work as a union

-following the success of football?

0:19:050:19:10

-Do you really need

-to raise your game?

0:19:100:19:13

-Absolutely.

0:19:130:19:15

-We have the same problems

-as football, to be honest.

0:19:150:19:18

-There's a huge age gap

-that's a threat to our game.

0:19:180:19:24

-When you look at when children

-come into the youth game...

0:19:240:19:27

-..we lose a lot of players

-at that age.

0:19:280:19:31

-When children leave school for

-university and the senior game...

0:19:310:19:36

-..that's another problem.

0:19:360:19:39

-Rugby, if anything, is more

-traditional than football in Wales.

0:19:390:19:45

-Everything depends on the clubs.

0:19:450:19:48

-In a way, the whole emphasis

-is on men and boys.

0:19:480:19:52

-The fastest growth in the sport...

0:19:540:19:56

-..not just in Wales but worldwide,

-is the women's game.

0:19:560:19:59

-The number of women playing rugby in

-Wales has doubled in the last year.

0:20:000:20:05

-We are concentrating.

0:20:060:20:08

-We're also concentrating

-on different forms of the game.

0:20:080:20:11

-It's not just a 15-a-side game

-for men, there's seven-a-side...

0:20:130:20:16

-..there's ten-a-side rugby too.

0:20:160:20:18

-Touch and beach rugby

-are increasingly popular too.

0:20:190:20:22

-It's important to get people out

-to keep fit.

0:20:220:20:25

-We've got some hands up. Glesni.

0:20:250:20:28

-Llion, does Welsh rugby

-need to raise its game?

0:20:280:20:31

-To a certain extent.

0:20:310:20:33

-Following Wales' success in France,

-there was a huge increase...

0:20:330:20:38

-..in the use of Welsh

-on social media...

0:20:380:20:40

-..including multinationals like

-Budweiser and Adidas using Welsh.

0:20:410:20:45

-The WRU deserves praise for recently

-increasing their use of Welsh.

0:20:450:20:50

-But I think you're still

-a little behind.

0:20:500:20:53

-How do you emulate

-the football team's success?

0:20:540:20:56

-I'm not sure

-about emulating their success.

0:20:570:20:59

-They have concentrated on doing

-some things that were very clear.

0:20:590:21:03

-In terms of what

-goes on day-to-day...

0:21:030:21:06

-..you'd find the WRU

-does a lot more than the FAW.

0:21:060:21:09

-Having said that...

0:21:100:21:11

-..I think the FAW were very clever

-in their use of the Welsh language.

0:21:110:21:17

-It was very effective too.

0:21:170:21:19

-Is there something you do to expand

-the profile of the Welsh language?

0:21:200:21:24

-In September, there was a job

-advertised for a role at the union.

0:21:240:21:29

-There was no mention of the Welsh

-language being a requirement.

0:21:290:21:35

-Doesn't that show

-that you don't prioritize Welsh?

0:21:350:21:38

-I would say

-that we need the best person.

0:21:390:21:42

-The person who got that job

-is a Welsh speaker.

0:21:420:21:44

-We're not turning against it.

0:21:450:21:46

-If we appoint people,

-we have to go for the best.

0:21:470:21:50

-If it were two equal people

-and one of them spoke Welsh...

0:21:510:21:54

-..she or he would get the job,

-which is what happened.

0:21:540:21:57

-Was the lack of reference

-to Welsh a mistake then?

0:21:570:22:01

-No, I don't think so.

0:22:010:22:02

-Was this deliberate?

0:22:020:22:05

-Was this deliberate?

-

-We wanted the best person.

0:22:050:22:07

-If you said that they

-had to be able to speak Welsh...

0:22:070:22:10

-..we might possibly miss out

-on the best person.

0:22:110:22:14

-As it turns out, the person who

-got the job was a Welsh speaker.

0:22:140:22:19

-Guto, you've got some people

-who want to speak.

0:22:200:22:23

-What do you think?

0:22:230:22:25

-I don't feel the Welsh language

-is the priority for you.

0:22:250:22:30

-How can you persuade me that

-the Welsh language is a priority?

0:22:300:22:35

-If we go back to

-creating a strategy...

0:22:360:22:38

-..our latest strategy

-was announced three months ago.

0:22:390:22:43

-It's on the web.

0:22:430:22:44

-Developing a Welsh-language policy

-for the first time...

0:22:450:22:49

-..is in the strategy.

0:22:490:22:50

-So, yes, I think we've fallen behind

-a bi but we're hoping to solve it.

0:22:510:22:57

-If we have this conversation

-in a year or two...

0:22:570:23:00

-..you'll see evidence of a bigger

-emphasis on the Welsh language.

0:23:000:23:05

-Let's move on to the next generation

-of supporters and players.

0:23:050:23:08

-During the Autumn Series, the

-Millennium Stadium hasn't been full.

0:23:090:23:14

-Some have criticized

-the price of tickets.

0:23:140:23:17

-Having said that, for the game

-against Japan with lower prices...

0:23:170:23:21

-..the stadium was full.

0:23:210:23:23

-Should you lower prices

-to attract the next generation?

0:23:230:23:27

-There's going to be a review

-of what has happened.

0:23:270:23:31

-One thing I would say

-from the start...

0:23:320:23:34

-..is that Autumn Series ticket

-prices haven't gone up since 2010.

0:23:340:23:38

-For the last six years, but I accept

-your point about the Japan game.

0:23:380:23:42

-The prices were lower

-for the Argentina game too.

0:23:420:23:45

-It's wonderful

-to see a full stadium.

0:23:450:23:49

-Japan had never played in front

-of such a large crowd before.

0:23:490:23:52

-It was a success.

0:23:530:23:54

-We have to remember, going back

-to the football comparison...

0:23:540:23:59

-..the WRU have to fund

-the entire game.

0:23:590:24:02

-The community game, the school game

-and the professional game.

0:24:020:24:06

-The FAW doesn't have to fund

-the professional game.

0:24:060:24:10

-The Premier League

-and other leagues do that.

0:24:100:24:15

-You have to look

-at the bigger picture.

0:24:150:24:19

-The money that comes in to the union

-all goes out.

0:24:200:24:24

-The union doesn't keep any profit.

0:24:240:24:26

-A tournament ticket

-for the football is 80.

0:24:270:24:30

-That's close to the price

-of a ticket to see one rugby match.

0:24:300:24:34

-Is there any chance

-that you'll bring prices down?

0:24:350:24:40

-No, to be honest, the model

-that funds the whole game...

0:24:400:24:44

-..is reliant on the money

-that comes in from tickets.

0:24:440:24:47

-Look at the Japan game,

-we had 74,000 people there.

0:24:500:24:53

-Financially, that would be half of

-what we got for the Australia game.

0:24:540:24:59

-Guto, you have a response.

0:25:000:25:02

-Gruff, ticket prices

-are a burning issue.

0:25:020:25:05

-What's your opinion?

0:25:050:25:06

-I think rugby concentrates more

-on making a profit...

0:25:070:25:10

-..than ensuring a good atmosphere

-in the stadium.

0:25:100:25:13

-That's totally different to

-football. What do you think?

0:25:140:25:17

-We play in a stadium

-for 75,000 people.

0:25:170:25:21

-If we played in Cardiff City

-Stadium, I'm sure it would be full.

0:25:220:25:27

-The atmosphere would be the same.

0:25:280:25:30

-I don't know

-if you were there on Saturday.

0:25:300:25:33

-The atmosphere was special.

0:25:330:25:35

-One of the reasons we'll have

-to consider ticket prices...

0:25:360:25:39

-..is that it was wonderful

-to see so many children there.

0:25:400:25:43

-The prices for concessions

-was one of the things we changed.

0:25:430:25:47

-Guto.

0:25:470:25:48

-You mentioned ticket prices

-being 80.

0:25:480:25:52

-If you put that in perspective...

0:25:520:25:54

-..it's 80 for 80 minutes,

-so it's 1 a minute.

0:25:550:25:59

-Do you think 1 a minute is a fair

-price for us as young people?

0:26:000:26:06

-I'm sure a lot of people would say

-that it isn't a fair price.

0:26:070:26:10

-I think we have to look

-at the market.

0:26:110:26:13

-Ticket prices have risen,

-albeit not every year.

0:26:130:26:16

-They might need to be lowered maybe

-5 every other year.

0:26:160:26:20

-As I say, we have to compare

-the situation with other countries.

0:26:210:26:24

-If you want to watch matches

-in France this year, it's 150.

0:26:240:26:29

-We're not France,

-but we do have to consider that.

0:26:320:26:35

-The price we charge for tickets...

0:26:350:26:38

-..corresponds to what Scotland

-and Ireland do.

0:26:390:26:42

-Glesni.

0:26:420:26:44

-Do you think ticket prices

-should go down?

0:26:440:26:46

-I hear you comparing prices

-with other countries.

0:26:470:26:51

-It's hard for me to say because I

-love watching Wales play rugby...

0:26:510:26:58

-..but the performances we're putting

-in at the moment aren't good enough.

0:26:580:27:03

-Compared to other countries...

0:27:030:27:05

-..England and France

-are playing exceptional rugby.

0:27:060:27:09

-Watching us, I can't see us

-competing with them any more.

0:27:100:27:13

-I don't know why, but I feel

-we're behind on skills.

0:27:140:27:19

-Because of that,

-I think we should lower prices.

0:27:190:27:24

-If we don't,

-people will lose interest.

0:27:240:27:28

-I don't want to be

-overly critical of the team.

0:27:280:27:32

-We're all disappointed

-with how recent games have gone...

0:27:320:27:36

-..particularly the Autumn Series,

-including the lads themselves.

0:27:360:27:39

-They were talking about their

-disappointment on Twitter yesterday.

0:27:400:27:44

-The coaches have admitted

-it's not at its best.

0:27:440:27:47

-I don't think you can change

-your pricing policy...

0:27:470:27:51

-..because that is decided

-a year or two in advance.

0:27:510:27:55

-But it's something

-to keep an eye on.

0:27:560:27:59

-If the Welsh team

-wasn't successful over the years...

0:27:590:28:03

-..then you wouldn't get

-as many people turning up.

0:28:040:28:07

-It's important for the national team

-to be successful.

0:28:080:28:12

-That is the engine

-that feeds the game.

0:28:120:28:14

-Some say there's too much emphasis

-on the national side.

0:28:150:28:18

-As I say, the national side

-funds the rest of the game.

0:28:190:28:22

-Do you think Wales' lack of

-performance in the autumn...

0:28:240:28:28

-..is the result

-of Warren Gatland's absence?

0:28:280:28:31

-Warren is clearly

-one of the world's leading coaches.

0:28:320:28:37

-That's why he's been chosen

-to coach the Lions next year.

0:28:370:28:42

-The option to be appointed

-as Lions coach...

0:28:430:28:48

-..was written into his contract.

0:28:480:28:51

-He had every right to go for it,

-and he was appointed.

0:28:520:28:55

-Any team would miss

-one of the world's best coaches.

0:28:550:29:00

-I think it's important to give

-Welsh coaches a chance to step up.

0:29:000:29:06

-Rob Howley has been

-with the coaching staff...

0:29:060:29:09

-..for seven or eight years.

0:29:100:29:12

-Robin McBryde is there too.

0:29:120:29:14

-They've got a chance over the

-next year to see what they can do.

0:29:140:29:17

-Since 1998 and Graham Henry,

-we've only had two Welsh coaches.

0:29:200:29:26

-I would say that is a weakness

-in our system of developing coaches.

0:29:270:29:33

-Before you go, one more question.

0:29:330:29:35

-What's your prediction

-for Saturday's match?

0:29:350:29:39

-We have to win.

0:29:390:29:40

-If we win, it'll be three out of

-four and people will be happier.

0:29:400:29:44

-I think we've got a good chance.

-South Africa aren't at their best.

0:29:440:29:48

-We haven't been at our best either

-but fingers crossed it improves.

0:29:480:29:53

-Fingers crossed.

0:29:530:29:54

-Gareth Davies, thank you.

0:29:540:29:56

-After the break...

0:29:560:29:58

-..we discuss the legalization

-of cannabis for medical use.

0:29:580:30:02

-Arfon Jones, the Police and Crime

-Commissioner for North Wales...

0:30:020:30:06

-..will join us

-to face this group's questions.

0:30:060:30:09

-.

0:30:110:30:12

-Subtitles

0:30:150:30:15

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:30:150:30:17

-The last subject tonight

-is legalizing cannabis.

0:30:170:30:20

-Recently, the North Wales Police and

-Crime Commissioner has announced...

0:30:210:30:25

-..that he sees health benefits

-to legalizing the drug.

0:30:250:30:29

-In a minute, he'll battle it out

-with our studio representatives.

0:30:290:30:33

-But first,

-here's a summary of the debate.

0:30:330:30:35

-Don't worry, Trump isn't

-on the agenda today again.

0:30:380:30:42

-There was another important vote

-in America this month.

0:30:420:30:46

-Eight American states

-legalized cannabis in November...

0:30:470:30:51

-..either completely

-or for medicinal use.

0:30:520:30:56

-Cannabis is legal to some level

-in more than half US states.

0:30:560:31:00

-One advocate of legalizing cannabis

-for medicinal use here...

0:31:010:31:05

-..is the North Wales Police and

-Crime Commissioner, Arfon Jones.

0:31:050:31:09

-He thinks cannabis offers medicinal

-benefits to those who need it.

0:31:090:31:14

-However, some experts maintain that

-cannabis is harmful psychologically.

0:31:160:31:21

-They also claim that it is addictive

-and a gateway to stronger drugs.

0:31:210:31:26

-What do you think?

0:31:270:31:28

-We shouldn't legalize it entirely

-right now.

0:31:290:31:33

-We don't know the long-term effects.

0:31:330:31:36

-We should legalize cannabis but we

-should also make the public aware...

0:31:370:31:42

-..of the risks taking it entails.

0:31:420:31:44

-Cannabis. Legalize or not?

0:31:450:31:48

-Thank you for joining us,

-Arfon Jones.

0:31:530:31:55

-Glesni's question

-was whether to legalize or not.

0:31:560:32:01

-We have one quick question

-before we go to that.

0:32:010:32:05

-It's asked by Mirain Dafydd.

0:32:050:32:07

-What's the point

-of a Police and Crime Commissioner?

0:32:070:32:11

-The government brought in

-the new role in 2012.

0:32:140:32:16

-Before that, overseeing the police

-was done by the police authorities.

0:32:170:32:21

-There were 17 elected officials

-in North Wales.

0:32:210:32:25

-The government decided to replace

-them with one elected commissioner.

0:32:250:32:31

-I'm in charge of the budget and I

-hold the Chief Constable to account.

0:32:330:32:37

-Before we move on, how many of you

-had heard of this role?

0:32:370:32:43

-A small proportion.

0:32:460:32:48

-How many hadn't heard of it?

0:32:480:32:50

-The majority.

0:32:500:32:51

-Why do you think your role

-is not that well known?

0:32:520:32:56

-During the election, there isn't

-the same chance to promote the job.

0:32:570:33:02

-The MPs and AMs get a free

-published pamphlet about themselves.

0:33:040:33:10

-We didn't get that and

-it's quite a task distributing...

0:33:110:33:15

-..200,000 pamphlets across the whole

-of North Wales without support.

0:33:170:33:22

-It's not really fair

-to compare us to the politicians.

0:33:240:33:30

-Let's move on to legalizing

-cannabis, for medicinal use.

0:33:310:33:37

-Why are you in favour?

0:33:380:33:40

-We already have some prescription

-medications that contain cannabis.

0:33:410:33:47

-We also have much more dangerous

-and addictive drugs...

0:33:500:33:55

-..like opiates and morphine already

-in everyday use in our hospitals.

0:33:550:34:01

-We know that cannabis does alleviate

-the symptoms of people...

0:34:060:34:10

-..with certain conditions,

-such as multiple sclerosis.

0:34:110:34:14

-How many of you agree

-that cannabis should be legalized?

0:34:150:34:19

-Put your hands up.

0:34:190:34:20

-Glesni, start the ball rolling.

0:34:210:34:24

-You have a very strong opinion.

-You want it legalized. Why?

0:34:250:34:29

-I think it's incontestable.

0:34:300:34:32

-The economic benefits from

-legalizing it would be massive.

0:34:320:34:37

-The latest research

-estimates a direct...

0:34:410:34:43

-..900 million boost to the Treasury

-from legalizing cannabis.

0:34:440:34:48

-You're in favour,

-but we have a different view here.

0:34:480:34:52

-I don't disagree that there might be

-a massive economic advantage.

0:34:530:34:58

-However, I'm against because there

-are 30 different types of cannabis.

0:34:580:35:04

-The implications of that are clear.

0:35:050:35:08

-Secondly, the mental health issues

-arising from cannabis addiction...

0:35:100:35:16

-..aren't yet fully understood.

0:35:170:35:20

-There are also worries

-about its addictive nature...

0:35:200:35:24

-..and the added pressure on the NHS.

0:35:240:35:27

-There could be massive problems

-in the future.

0:35:270:35:30

-How do you respond to that?

0:35:310:35:33

-Drug addiction

-is a public health issue.

0:35:340:35:37

-It shouldn't be a legal issue.

0:35:380:35:40

-I know a lot of people

-jailed for drug addiction.

0:35:420:35:45

-They come out just as addicted.

0:35:450:35:48

-We've had anti-drug legislation

-for over 50 years...

0:35:480:35:52

-..and the problem

-is just as bad as it has ever been.

0:35:530:35:56

-It's time we tried

-something different.

0:35:570:35:59

-Over to you, Guto.

0:36:000:36:01

-This side of the room

-is also divided.

0:36:020:36:04

-You disagree

-with legalizing cannabis.

0:36:040:36:08

-Why is that?

0:36:100:36:11

-I understand

-the arguments for legalizing.

0:36:120:36:15

-But legalizing

-for medicinal use now...

0:36:150:36:18

-..could lead to worse

-health problems in the future.

0:36:180:36:21

-There is the danger of addiction

-and experimenting with other drugs.

0:36:220:36:28

-You disagree too.

0:36:290:36:31

-We have to assess the short-term

-and long-term effects first.

0:36:320:36:37

-Are there other options

-we can consider...

0:36:390:36:44

-..before we contemplate

-legalizing something so strong...

0:36:440:36:48

-..which has so many

-negative connotations?

0:36:500:36:53

-However, you, in the middle here,

-agree with Mr Jones.

0:36:540:37:00

-You want cannabis legalized.

0:37:000:37:03

-The economic argument

-is very powerful.

0:37:040:37:09

-Colorado collected 63 million

-in tax dollars in a single year.

0:37:090:37:15

-All that money could be collected

-and ploughed into the NHS.

0:37:160:37:22

-It would then help

-all kinds of conditions.

0:37:230:37:26

-Do we want to risk our nation's

-health for our financial benefit?

0:37:290:37:34

-The moral question arises, should

-we all profit from drug addiction?

0:37:360:37:42

-People are profiting

-from supplying drugs right now.

0:37:450:37:50

-The problem is, they're criminals.

0:37:500:37:54

-If the state benefits instead, it

-will invest in the health service.

0:37:560:38:00

-At the moment, we've got organised

-crime groups supplying the drugs...

0:38:010:38:06

-..and they are pocketing

-all the profits.

0:38:080:38:12

-Back to you, Glesni.

0:38:130:38:14

-Gareth?

0:38:150:38:17

-People do say it would be immoral

-to legalize cannabis.

0:38:180:38:22

-Many people these days think

-it's immoral not to legalize it.

0:38:220:38:27

-Many of those who are addicted

-aren't hardened criminals.

0:38:290:38:34

-They are just people

-who need help.

0:38:380:38:43

-legalizing cannabis will help them

-come forward for help.

0:38:440:38:49

-The NHS should then be able

-to take steps to find ways...

0:38:500:38:54

-..of helping people

-trapped in cannabis addiction.

0:38:550:38:58

-Guto.

0:38:590:39:00

-Is legalizing cannabis

-worth the risk?

0:39:010:39:04

-I'm in favour.

0:39:040:39:05

-The scale of production

-can be controlled...

0:39:070:39:10

-..and which chemicals go into it.

0:39:110:39:14

-What about the social question?

0:39:150:39:17

-Should we send the message

-that taking drugs is okay?

0:39:170:39:20

-We have to accept the reasons

-for legalizing it.

0:39:210:39:25

-Legalizing it would bring

-regulation to the industry.

0:39:250:39:29

-Under the control

-of the government...

0:39:300:39:33

-..it would be subject to the

-same laws as every other product.

0:39:330:39:37

-Only pharmacists and doctors

-could prescribe it.

0:39:370:39:41

-You couldn't buy it in a shop.

0:39:410:39:43

-Alcohol is controlled by government.

0:39:430:39:46

-Some of you can't buy it tonight.

0:39:460:39:49

-That's the case

-for all prescription drugs.

0:39:500:39:52

-A government-regulated supply is

-much better than criminal suppliers.

0:39:530:39:58

-From what you've heard, do you think

-cannabis would benefit our society?

0:39:590:40:03

-Definitely, as a medicine.

0:40:030:40:06

-Are you as Crime Commissioner...

0:40:070:40:09

-...worried about the harm legalizing

-cannabis might do to society?

0:40:100:40:14

-To be honest, no.

0:40:150:40:17

-I have many friends

-who come from Portugal.

0:40:170:40:21

-Portugal stopped criminalizing

-the use of all drugs in 2001.

0:40:220:40:27

-The level of drug use in Portugal

-has dropped since then.

0:40:280:40:31

-I don't think legalizing it

-will result in increased usage.

0:40:320:40:36

-Staying with the theme,

-but a different aspect perhaps.

0:40:360:40:41

-You spoke recently about creating

-fix rooms for heroin users.

0:40:420:40:46

-What's the theory behind that idea?

0:40:490:40:52

-We've had problems in Wrexham with

-people drug-dealing on the streets.

0:40:540:41:00

-Some were injecting on the street.

0:41:020:41:05

-Fix rooms are for drug users

-to use to take their drugs.

0:41:050:41:10

-These rooms

-would have medical advice on hand.

0:41:140:41:17

-Heroin users often die because

-they have to hide their addiction.

0:41:170:41:21

-They overdose

-and there's no-one there to help.

0:41:210:41:24

-Glesni, some reaction.

0:41:250:41:28

-What's your reaction

-to cannabis and heroin addiction?

0:41:280:41:31

-I don't think fix rooms

-are a good idea.

0:41:320:41:35

-They'll take the heroin in the rooms

-and then suffer on the street.

0:41:360:41:40

-They are still on the street

-even if they shoot up safely.

0:41:400:41:45

-It also legitimizes taking heroin

-when that is clearly wrong.

0:41:460:41:51

-If you are already addicted,

-criminalizing clearly hasn't worked.

0:41:550:42:00

-That's been the pattern

-for 50 years.

0:42:000:42:03

-The fix rooms would also solve...

0:42:030:42:05

-..the problem of needles

-being left on the streets.

0:42:060:42:09

-It's a danger to children.

0:42:100:42:13

-Fix rooms mean they are supplied

-with needles, which they give back.

0:42:140:42:18

-No needles on the street.

0:42:190:42:21

-It won't solve all the problems

-but it is a way forward.

0:42:220:42:26

-One voice from the back.

0:42:260:42:28

-I agree with

-the idea of fix rooms...

0:42:290:42:32

-..because otherwise people will

-keep taking it on the streets...

0:42:340:42:39

-..and they should regulate

-how people get their fix.

0:42:440:42:49

-Guto.

0:42:500:42:51

-Do you agree with fix rooms?

0:42:520:42:55

-I disagree with fix rooms.

0:42:560:42:58

-Although they offer sterile, clean

-environments for drug users...

0:42:590:43:04

-..it also encourages them to

-continue or increase their drug use.

0:43:050:43:11

-Do you agree?

0:43:150:43:17

-I disagree entirely.

0:43:180:43:20

-It'll be a way of keeping

-a record of the heavy drug-takers.

0:43:200:43:26

-It also offers society

-a route to trying to help them.

0:43:260:43:31

-A record would be all well and good,

-but you still won't know...

0:43:350:43:40

-..what these people are doing

-outside those fix rooms.

0:43:400:43:46

-Will we know whether fix rooms

-are encouraging them further?

0:43:460:43:50

-An encouragement

-rather than an impediment?

0:43:510:43:53

-It isn't an encouragement.

-These people are addicted.

0:43:540:43:58

-I'm sure most of you here have never

-smoked but I smoked for years...

0:43:580:44:03

-..and I can tell you

-how difficult it is to give up.

0:44:030:44:06

-Drugs are no different

-or alcohol as such.

0:44:070:44:10

-Just taking it away doesn't work.

0:44:110:44:13

-If you are addicted, you will

-find your fix by hook or by crook.

0:44:140:44:17

-All we would be doing

-is making it safer.

0:44:200:44:24

-Many deaths occur because of

-the impurities in the drug itself.

0:44:270:44:31

-Taking it as a prescription

-in a fix room...

0:44:310:44:34

-..makes it so much less likely

-to kill you.

0:44:350:44:39

-We have to move on.

-Thanks to everyone for contributing.

0:44:400:44:44

-We have one last subject.

0:44:440:44:46

-Arfon Jones is renowned

-for some controversial tweets.

0:44:470:44:50

-Guto has someone with

-a specific question for you.

0:44:530:44:57

-What is that question?

0:44:570:45:00

-Should you be

-more careful on Twitter?

0:45:000:45:03

-As the Crime Commissioner,

-you should set us an example.

0:45:040:45:09

-I'm also a politician and I want

-to know what people think.

0:45:090:45:13

-A good way of getting a reaction

-is to be controversial.

0:45:140:45:18

-Hands up, I admit I've been

-very controversial over the years.

0:45:190:45:23

-It works well and I normally

-get quite a positive reaction.

0:45:240:45:27

-I put the idea about drugs

-out on Twitter.

0:45:280:45:32

-The Daily Post picked it up

-and it was shared 3,000 times.

0:45:320:45:37

-For someone like me...

0:45:380:45:40

-..who wants to gauge

-public opinion on certain issues...

0:45:400:45:44

-..then social media works a treat

-and it's fun.

0:45:440:45:48

-Have you regretted

-putting anything on Twitter?

0:45:490:45:53

-What about the bomb and GCHQ?

0:45:530:45:56

-That didn't quite go

-as my opponent expected.

0:45:590:46:02

-I'm more careful

-since being elected...

0:46:030:46:06

-..but I do prod

-to get a reaction.

0:46:060:46:09

-What do you think of social media?

0:46:100:46:12

-As someone with a lot of power,

-I think you need to be more careful.

0:46:150:46:19

-Social media is a brilliant way...

0:46:230:46:26

-..of getting a message across

-and explaining yourself.

0:46:270:46:32

-However, even kids like us

-have to be careful what we say.

0:46:330:46:37

-In one sentence, Arfon Jones,

-what would you like to achieve...

0:46:390:46:42

-..in your time as North Wales

-Police and Crime Commissioner?

0:46:420:46:46

-I hope I can achieve something

-with drug enforcement.

0:46:470:46:52

-I would also like to reduce the

-number of domestic violence cases.

0:46:520:46:58

-Those are the targets.

0:46:580:47:00

-Thank you for joining us.

0:47:010:47:04

-Thanks for your contributions too.

0:47:060:47:08

-Hacio will be back

-at 10.00pm next Thursday.

0:47:100:47:13

-For tonight, goodnight.

0:47:130:47:15

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