David Millar, cyclist HARDtalk


David Millar, cyclist

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Now it is time for HARDtalk. Cycling is one of the most

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physically demanding professional sports. It is also one of the most

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tainted. In the last decade, a host of top riders have been exposed as

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drugs cheats, including David Millar. Millar held the Tour de

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France's yellow jersey and was a world champion before he was

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exposed. Banned for two years, he then came back, committed, not just

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to racing, but to cleaning up cycling. But is there room for

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integrity in a world where winning is everything?

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David Millar, welcome to Hardtalk. You are an elite professional

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cyclist. You are now 34. You have put yourself through the Tour de

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France again. Do you care about winning any more? I think that is a

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natural state for any professional athlete, you care whether you win,

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for your team for your team-mates. If we are not winning we are not

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doing our job. So winning matters for you today as much as it ever

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did? You when you were a young lad setting up a prodigious talent, it

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is the same feeling? If I didn't have that ambition or decide to

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achieve success, which is winning, I wouldn't be doing it and I would

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love it so much. I wouldn't work so hard and I wouldn't go through the

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suffering. Suffering is the key word that I hear from cyclists a

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lot. When you say suffering, do you mean mental or physical anguish?

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The two. It is an integral part of professional cycling - there is a

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huge amount of physical suffering and there is obviously mental

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suffering. A lot of the time you are hanging on for dear life

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waiting for the guy in front of you to crack. Once he cracks the race

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is on. We are all pushing each other and waiting for the guy next

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to us to crack before you do. A lot of the time it doesn't happen.

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have been through more than a decade of professional suffering as

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a cyclist. I would like to go back to the beginning of your career as

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a boy and a young man. He clearly had a talent for racing your

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bicycle. What was it that pushed you towards the idea that you could

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make a life after that, a career? Dreaming more than anything.

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Watching the Tour de France and realising it was possible... That

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the sport existed at that level we could go do it full-time and get

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paid for it. When I was young I didn't have much to do with money

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or glory - I wanted to do that would have France. I thought it was

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an epic thing, something so magnificent and other-worldly. It

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was idealistic and sort of, yeah, it was a dream. And this is a

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loaded word, but were you arrogant enough, in the early years of your

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career, but you could do your best? Push yourself all the way, win the

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Tour de France? For sure, I think arrogance - you have to have an

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element of arrogance to you as a young sportsman if you want to

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achieve. If you want to become - if you want to get into the elite

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level. Just to get in, let alone remain there. You have to go

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against the grain in many ways. They were, a cocksure young man.

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You were bored and you knew you were good and you believe you can

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be at the top of this sport one day. -- you were good. At what time did

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you realise that a lot of the riders around you were using

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illegal drugs to enhance their performance? Almost immediately

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when I turned professional. It was quite obvious that there was doping

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going on. That was apparent immediately from seeing suspicious

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behaviour - things being delivered to rooms - ice. Asking why ice was

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being delivered to rooms. Asking, why does my room-mate need ice? And

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they would just say, oh, it is to keep the E P O called. -- cool.

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That was the drug of choice at the time. I didn't want to believe

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there was any doping. At the time it wasn't in the media. There had

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not been any real big drug scandals. This is before the scandal in 1998.

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To come into this world and have all my dreams shattered and realise

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that doping was prevalent was shocking. You have written about

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this a lot. Orme one ride with a training team-mate you ask him what

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sort of difference can be E P O make. He said it could turn a pony

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in to a racecourse. That's the truth. -- racehorse. Doping is

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abuse, but it was amazing there were different degrees of abuse.

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Some guys would do with to just tweak a little bit, other guys

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would literally take as much as they possibly could, risking their

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health and pushing the limits of what was possible. Those guys were

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the guys who were turning themselves... They became

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racehorses. You were not a donkey - you were a thoroughbred. Very early

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on, you lead the Tour de France. You had the yellow jersey. I am

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trying to establish the kind of mindset that put you over the edge

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from having consistently, for a number of years, saying you would

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not take drugs because you believe you can win without them, to then

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deciding - you know what, I will take the E P O. I will become a

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cheat. This is what is so hard to explain and it is why I wrote the

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book. I want people to understand the accumulation of factors that

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kind of pushed me towards doping for the first time. In all honesty

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there is not one thing I can pinpoint. Didn't you push yourself?

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Oh, yes, I pushed myself - as I said, there was an accumulation of

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factors. It was only ever me that made the decision. The buck stops

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with me. In all honesty, I gave up. I stopped fighting being cleaned.

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It's not like I was really standing my ground and being stubborn. It

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almost felt like I was being idealistic for nothing. Nobody

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cared if I was clean or not. Even your own team manager? At one point

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that they used the phrase after you had a catastrophic 2001 talk, you

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had to retire in the Alps - they told you to go off and "prepare

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properly". And you said you knew what they meant. I completely new

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what they meant. There was a lot of innuendo. To prepare properly at

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that time meant to take drugs. To say that you may have well have

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said - OK David, you're going to go and take E P O. Did you ever think

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of saying no? I said No four years. What is interesting is that you

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stop saying no after you had a reverse. You were one of the young

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greats of the Tour de France and you had just had a serious setback.

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Maybe your pride was injured - you wanted to get to the top. It was

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hurt. I wanted to be what people expected me to be. I was aspiring

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to expectations - there was a lot of ego involved. There was pride.

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There was the desire for glory. Funnily enough, mummy didn't come

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into it. It was an ego thing in many ways. -- money. To not let

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down the people around me. There were many things involved. You won

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as a cheat. You won a terrific World Championship time-trial in

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2003, on drugs. Did you take... dominated it. During the race I

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knew I had won it. It was just ticking boxes. It was business time

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- there were none of the raw sensations that you were supposed

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to get from the sport. It is supposed to be pure, existential

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but as soon as I was taking drugs, especially to that degree - I was

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firing on alring on als. It was too easy and I knew I was cheating. I

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knew that all I was therefore was to win. When you stood on a podium,

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you got the garlands and the big prize, what did you feel? Bow, not

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much. Not much at all. Empty? was not much feeling. You were

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always a smart young man, he had many options in your life. You

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chose to go down the path of cycling because you could. Because

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you were articulate and bright, white, at that point, did you not

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decide, voluntarily, to confess? To stop going down that path that was

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not satisfying? I couldn't.. I didn't have the courage to do it.

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It was an endgame situation. If we are going back to the pride and ego

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- I would be destroyed. This image that people have of me. I would be

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disliked. That was something I was scared of going. It was almost a

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self- sabotage, the fact that I kept those last two also whinges in

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my bookshelf. -- bowled some whingers. I had to get caught. I

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had to have them catch me. The big question for David Millar is - if

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the French police had been busted due in 2004, partly because they

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got information from your team-mate, if they hadn't asked to do, would

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you ever have been almost? I can't - I don't know. There was a high

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chance that, no, I wouldn't have been. I don't think I would have

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been alive now, judging by what happened to some of the other guys.

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I was on a downward spiral already, emotionally and I was tormenting

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myself in many ways. I was a very unstable person. I think if I

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hadn't - if the French police hadn't stepped in and the governors

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had and taken control the situation I would have destroyed myself.

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Although I wouldn't have admitted it, I would have burnt that flame a

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little too long. It is one hell of a world, isn't it? Where the people

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were managing you, supposed to be nurturing new and responsible for

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you are watching you going down that spiral and, frankly, far from

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preventing it - are encouraging you. That has been one of my biggest

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things in regards to coming back into the sport and trying to be

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proactive in educating people on my experiences. One of the things that

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cut me up the most with what happened to me was that it was

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preventable. It shouldn't have happened to me. That angered me so

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much that the people who were supposed to look after me as a

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young man didn't. They did the opposite - that is something that I

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have always remembered. Is it personal? Are their particular

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individuals who you feel would have been happy to watch you, in your

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own words, come very close to, frankly, ending it all? Yeah. I

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don't have any anger towards individuals, as such - I have anger

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that it could have happened, that's all. This has happened to many

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other guys with people around them, different personalities and

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background. It is a generic thing, which is worse, almost. As I said -

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you never confessed voluntarily. In the end it was forced out of you

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and then you told all because the police got you. You only got eight

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2-year ban. Some people think because you didn't confess

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voluntarily you should have been banned forever. A very successful

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rider who has always insisted that getting drugs after sport has to be

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a priority says that cheats should be locked up - imprisoned. And that

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happens now in Europe. It is criminal to dope in France, Spain,

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Italy, Belgium. That is in the last few years that has happened. You

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get locked up now, briefly. But I think it is easy to lose track of

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the big picture. We are sportsmen. There is a certain vengeance to

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this idea of a lifetime bans. I think every person has the right to

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rehabilitation and a second chance. I know that his personal opinion

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because of what happened to me - but I think other people can do it.

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That might be naive of me, but I think everybody should be given a

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You have told me that you care enormously about cleaning up the

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sport. It can never be cleaned up as long as one shadow remains over

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it - the shadow of a Lance Armstrong - around whom there is so

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much speculation and controversy about his alleged use of drugs.

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think that... This is what the US FDA investigation is about. He has

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denied using drugs, says every single test he has taken has never,

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ever proven that he took an illegal substance. It is a whole period in

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the history of cycling that has a shadow cast over it. What we have

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to do with that now is, at some point we have to give closure.

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Maybe this investigation in the Un Uns will do that, one way

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or another. I want us to move forward. That is what I do with my

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team and with myself. I do not want to spend my entire career dwelling

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on the last decade. This man is perhaps the one cyclist that

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everyone in the world can names. He epitomises the strength and the...

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He made the sport what it is. The fact that my team exists is because

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of her Lance Armstrong. We are an American team, with American

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sponsors. The negative effect of the allegations but at some point,

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I have be will get pleasure on it. Otherwise we will go on about what

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he did, did not do. I needed to be really honest about what you mean

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by Cluj. -- I need you to be clear about closure. You said it is not

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possible to complete the 1990s Tour de France without taking EPO.

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believed that, that is why I don't, eventually. I gave in. You say a

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generation of riders have the DEC as -- have to be seen as Rutten?

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rotten. Although there was widespread doping there were guys

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are achieving, and they were clean. It was rare but it was happening.

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They will get tarnished. Look at the Science of this. I know you

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have studied this very closely. There are two men who have studied

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the physiology of cycling in great detail. They say the performances,

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the top performances in the 1990s, they lead to thousands "Routinely

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exceeded the physiological capacity of human beings." can make it is

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nonsense to think we can do a three-week stage race clean. With

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respect they are doing it saw it now. -- doing it clean now. You

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have to ask Lance Armstrong. He can deny it. The bottom line is that it

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is him, the only person who knows the truth. Leaving aside that

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investigation, which have you saved his continuing from the US Federal

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are authorities, you have, in 2007, had a long conversation with Lance

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Armstrong about his commitment to cleaning up the sport. He told him

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directly that you do not think he did enough. Why did you say that?

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have got a lot of time for him. He is a pretty phenomenal human being.

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What he can achieve, what he has achieved with his foundation. I

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believe whatever he has, has not done, he has so much power and

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influence. I know easily and idealistically believe that he

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could change this sport for the better. -- I was naive to believe.

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I wanted to make the sport a new sport. Do you think he has met that

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obligation, that you see? In some ways, yes. He came back. He showed

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his love for the sport. The bottom line is, he is a one-off. You raced

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the Tour de France this year. that make you are a respected member of

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the peloton. Do you believe that the professional racers are now

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straight? Hand on heart, I can say that the majority are.

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majority? There will be a minority that would news drugs. An Austrian

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rider who was very good, third in the Tour de France three years ago

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and said there are ways, sophisticated ways for riders to

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dupe the authorities. Where there is a will, there will be a way.

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They create profiles for each individual athlete. Instead of

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looking for the cause, they are looking for the effect it has on

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the body. For you, they would monitor your blood levels, or

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hormones over at two years and get your line on the graph. See if

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something is happening. That is the way the sport is going. It demands

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a massive amount of money, skill and the bottom line is that it is

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proper criminal activity now if you are doing that. The wire employee

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in a group of people to cheat the system. -- you are employing.

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EU actually love this sport? More than anything. When I retire I will

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miss it so much. And the feeling of racing down a mountain and being at

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my absolute limit and having to go further and getting back-up and...

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It is a wonderful sport. I experience thing is that money

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cannot buy, I get to do things, take myself to places that very few

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people get to go and it is thanks to the sport. You say that you are

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suffering - and you use that word - you were so far behind everyone

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else in 2010 in the Alps and he refused to quit. Is it then a way

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of seeking redemption from the past in the sport? I think so. I used to

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think that the redemption was unachievable, a pipe dreams. I have

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been very lucky and feel I am achieving it and it has involved me

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perhaps doing things that I would not have done as a young man. I

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think that day in 2010 in the Alps was a bit of an epiphany for me. I

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realised I had to do that for myself. I find it fascinating. I

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began by asking you about caring about winning but may be due care

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more about restoring respect than winning. I would love to be

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respected again. Do you think you are? I don't know. For some people.

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If you are not, is there anything more you can do in the sport?

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I think I have a responsibility and I live with the responsibility to

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make a difference. I take pride in that. It is a duty, I think. If you

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ever saw a young man going down the party went down all those years ago,

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what would you say if he was trying to consider getting the edge by

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doing something illegal? I would take him under my wing, make sure

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he did not. It ruin is your life. David Millar, thank you for being

:24:04.:24:14.
:24:14.:24:27.

Low pressure is close by to the western side of the British Isles.

:24:27.:24:32.

It is not all doom and gloom. There will be showers but at the same

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time, there will be sunshine as well. There are one or two

:24:36.:24:42.

exceptions to the rule and we will come to those in just a second.

:24:42.:24:52.
:24:52.:24:54.

This is how the big picture looks. The low pressure gets even closer

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over the next couple of days. The showers will come in thanks to the

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area of low pressure. A weather front and rain associated with that

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will come through as showers. It will be a different story with no

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:25:15.:25:18.

sunshine across the Northern Isles. The rain on Tuesday will be quite

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significant. Coming down the eastern side, sunshine and

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sufficient cloud. Things will improve. Signs of improvement are

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there through the Midlands, into central and southern England but

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towards the south-west of England, Wales and the Isle of Man, showers

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from the word go for some. There are plenty to go around as the day

:25:41.:25:48.

goes on. Some of them will be quite heavy across the south-west,

:25:48.:25:53.

western side of Wales. The chance of thunder in the west of Scotland.

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Towards the east, some of the cloud will break-up. What a contrast in

:25:58.:26:08.
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temperatures - 22, 23 degrees is possible. Forget about showers as

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they gang together during the course of Wednesday night into

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Thursday. More persistent rain coming up through central, southern

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England, the Midlands and the north-east of England. It will be

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there as a feature on Thursday. The showers will get going again across

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the western areas and temperatures will fall back by a degree or two.

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That is the pattern for Friday with little overall change. Plenty of

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