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since she died. It's time for HARDtalk. | :00:00. | :00:20. | |
Welcome to HARDtalk. In a couple of months time, the World Cup will kick | :00:21. | :00:31. | |
off in Brazil. It will be the culmination of years of preparation | :00:32. | :00:34. | |
and millions of dollars of investment. In arenas like this one, | :00:35. | :00:42. | |
the brand`new national stadium in Brasilia. In this country, they love | :00:43. | :00:48. | |
their football and they love to party, so there is a huge sense of | :00:49. | :00:51. | |
anticipation. But there's another feeling in the air dash trepidation. | :00:52. | :00:57. | |
Because some of the World Cup steadier are not yet ready. | :00:58. | :01:02. | |
Allegations of corruption are swirling around and there is a fear | :01:03. | :01:08. | |
that this World Cup might not be remembered for the goals scored on | :01:09. | :01:10. | |
the pitch but for the protests off it. | :01:11. | :01:17. | |
My guest today is one of Brazil's in during football heroes. Known | :01:18. | :01:25. | |
universally as Romario. This is probably the most beautiful spot in | :01:26. | :01:27. | |
all of Brazil. He was a World Cup winner in 1994, | :01:28. | :01:50. | |
scorer of 1000 rolls, a football in rebel with a millionaire lifestyle, | :01:51. | :01:55. | |
who is now an outspoken socialist MP. It's funny because it's a very | :01:56. | :02:02. | |
calm, very clean city, a very dirty politics. | :02:03. | :02:12. | |
You might think he would be one of the World Cup's most enthusiastic | :02:13. | :02:20. | |
actors. In fact, he is one of its harshest critics. Why? Romario, | :02:21. | :02:27. | |
welcome to HARDtalk. The World Cup is little more than two months away | :02:28. | :02:33. | |
and is one of Brazil's greatest footballing stars we might expect | :02:34. | :02:37. | |
you to be feeling excited. `` as one of. Are you feeling excited? | :02:38. | :02:59. | |
And yet you have been one of the leading voices, very critical of the | :03:00. | :03:06. | |
way the organisation of the World Cup has gone. How are you feeling | :03:07. | :03:14. | |
about that organisation write`down? `` right now? | :03:15. | :03:39. | |
Kit looks as though the World Cup will cost billions of dollars. `` it | :03:40. | :03:50. | |
looks. Many of the stadiums that have been built have cost hundreds | :03:51. | :03:57. | |
of millions of dollars and some of it will get barely used after the | :03:58. | :04:04. | |
World Cup has finished. If you have been in charge of organising this | :04:05. | :04:06. | |
tournament, how would you do it? You said not so long ago that when | :04:07. | :05:14. | |
you see in this country schools where kids get no lunch, classrooms | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
don't have air`conditioning and where hospitals are short of beds, | :05:19. | :05:24. | |
if we had spent 30% less on the World Cup we would have money for | :05:25. | :05:28. | |
things that really matter. It sounds like you are very angry with the | :05:29. | :05:31. | |
decisions made by the football authorities and the central | :05:32. | :05:32. | |
government? Who is getting rich off this World | :05:33. | :06:14. | |
Cup? You seem to have declared war on a | :06:15. | :07:03. | |
number of different targets. You called the Brazilian football bosses | :07:04. | :07:09. | |
cancer, you accused the president of fever Sepp Blatter of being a thief, | :07:10. | :07:20. | |
the director`general of FIFA you called a blackmailer. Is that the | :07:21. | :07:23. | |
right kind of language to be using when Brazil is under the spotlight | :07:24. | :07:24. | |
across the world? But in saying the things you have | :07:25. | :08:32. | |
said in such an outspoken way, you have fallen out with quite a few of | :08:33. | :08:34. | |
Brazil's registered footballers. For example, Pele says Brazil's own | :08:35. | :08:39. | |
people are in danger of spoiling this World Cup party. The bull | :08:40. | :08:42. | |
should understand that football brings in money and benefits to the | :08:43. | :08:45. | |
people of our country. `` people. Ronaldo, a great striker like | :08:46. | :08:52. | |
yourself, says new stadiums have to be built as part of the World Cup | :08:53. | :09:03. | |
aberration. `` preparation. You say only two voices but after all Pele | :09:04. | :09:10. | |
is Brazil's greatest footballer. When you called him an imbecile, it | :09:11. | :09:15. | |
seemed to show a certain lack of respect. | :09:16. | :10:20. | |
Let's talk about the protests. In the last year we've seen serious | :10:21. | :10:25. | |
street protest in Brazil and there is much talk of more protests being | :10:26. | :10:30. | |
targeted at the World Cup itself. Let me be clear with you. Do you | :10:31. | :10:35. | |
believe people should be out on the streets, protesting and | :10:36. | :10:38. | |
demonstrating at the World Cup? Is there not a danger that you are | :10:39. | :11:25. | |
staring things up, by saying people have the right and should protest, | :11:26. | :11:31. | |
using the World Cup as a focus for their anger? You at creating a | :11:32. | :11:34. | |
situation which could lead to violence, could lead to real danger. | :11:35. | :11:39. | |
`` you are creating. You have been very critical during | :11:40. | :12:34. | |
this interview of the football authorities in Brazil and FIFA. Do | :12:35. | :12:41. | |
you see anything positive coming out of the World Cup for Brazil? | :12:42. | :13:52. | |
In Rio, the legendary and now completely revamped Marek Khanna | :13:53. | :13:57. | |
Stadium, where the World Cup final will be held, is already staging | :13:58. | :14:07. | |
Brazilian clubfoot all. The organisers have been stunned by | :14:08. | :14:14. | |
Romario's criticism. I've come to meet the deputy sports minister who | :14:15. | :14:17. | |
is responsible for the World Cup, Luis Fernandes. Does he see Brazil | :14:18. | :14:21. | |
hosting the tournament as a blessing or a curse? | :14:22. | :14:33. | |
Luis Fernandez, welcome to a HARDtalk. Thank you very much. Do | :14:34. | :14:37. | |
you feel you have the most high`pressure job in the zeal? It is | :14:38. | :14:43. | |
a lot of pressure but I am very proud of the job that I have because | :14:44. | :14:48. | |
I think we will deliver a great World Cup. That is very positive, at | :14:49. | :14:53. | |
your boss said, it is true, everything could have been done | :14:54. | :14:59. | |
better. In life, everything can be done better. We have to see that it | :15:00. | :15:06. | |
will be a fantastic cup. Brazil is the nation of football. We are going | :15:07. | :15:11. | |
to have a huge party here. We hope that will culminate with our winning | :15:12. | :15:17. | |
the World Cup. Let's be honest, what could have been done better? Now | :15:18. | :15:20. | |
that you look at the use of preparation with just a couple of | :15:21. | :15:24. | |
months let, what did you get wrong? I think we should have been part of | :15:25. | :15:31. | |
the organising committee earlier. We were brought into the local | :15:32. | :15:34. | |
organising committee only to use ago. You as the government? | :15:35. | :15:42. | |
Exactly. Initially, it was private and I don't think that is the best | :15:43. | :15:46. | |
arrangement for a World Cup because you have to have public authorities | :15:47. | :15:49. | |
involved because of what of the work depends on involvement of the | :15:50. | :15:54. | |
authorities. When you talk about a lot of work, the truth is that some | :15:55. | :15:58. | |
important work still needs doing. There are three stadiums which are | :15:59. | :16:02. | |
not yet completed. There are questions about whether at least one | :16:03. | :16:06. | |
of them will be completed on time. We are pretty sure that all will be | :16:07. | :16:12. | |
completed on time. And with the quality needed to host World Cup | :16:13. | :16:17. | |
games. One of the stadiums is practically ready, we are just | :16:18. | :16:20. | |
waiting for the President agenda to ignore credit. It and then we will | :16:21. | :16:27. | |
have till the end of April. We have got to talk money because it is | :16:28. | :16:32. | |
clear this is a very expensive projects for Brazil. The total of | :16:33. | :16:37. | |
expenditure is expected to be maybe $13 billion. On the stadia | :16:38. | :16:45. | |
themselves, 3 billion or more. Is that value for money? Yarmouk first | :16:46. | :16:51. | |
of all, thank you for your question because you have to separate | :16:52. | :16:54. | |
investment that R4 locations of the World Cup. The other investments | :16:55. | :16:59. | |
associated which are not World Cup investments, we have invested in | :17:00. | :17:07. | |
airports, public transport, Port modernisation, Telecom indications | :17:08. | :17:11. | |
infrastructure which is all infrastructure that the country | :17:12. | :17:13. | |
needed to promote its development and which would have to be done | :17:14. | :17:18. | |
independent of the World Cup. I understand your point but I | :17:19. | :17:23. | |
carefully said at least 3 billion order the stadia themselves. Some of | :17:24. | :17:26. | |
them built in cities where the local teams attract just a couple of,000 | :17:27. | :17:32. | |
supporters for their average games. Romario, one of the most influential | :17:33. | :17:37. | |
players in Brazil says it is a criminal waste of money. Romario is | :17:38. | :17:43. | |
my idol but I do not agree with him on that respect. First of all, | :17:44. | :17:52. | |
besides the fact, if we break that down Pirtek Stadium, it is on the | :17:53. | :17:58. | |
average a cost of stadiums for example, what you spent in Wembley | :17:59. | :18:01. | |
or what is being spent for the Euro cup. The point about Wembley is it | :18:02. | :18:09. | |
is well used throughout the year, filled with 80,000 spectators. Some | :18:10. | :18:13. | |
of the stadiums will be white elephant which will local football | :18:14. | :18:19. | |
teams will not be able to fill, even close. I do not agree with that | :18:20. | :18:23. | |
assessment. It is completely wrong. The stadium in Brasilia had in the | :18:24. | :18:31. | |
second semester of 2013, after the Confederation cup, twice as much | :18:32. | :18:36. | |
public in its various events than the entire public United in the | :18:37. | :18:41. | |
years before the cup. All of the stadiums are designed as | :18:42. | :18:47. | |
multipurpose arenas. They host not only football games but they host | :18:48. | :18:51. | |
shows, conference centres, convention centres and have been | :18:52. | :18:57. | |
effective. It is a concrete example. When Romario says there is something | :18:58. | :19:00. | |
rotten, something corrupt at the heart of this World Cup operation in | :19:01. | :19:06. | |
Brazil, he says, frankly, people have been taking a cut, construction | :19:07. | :19:13. | |
companies have done well. The people of Rosell who need hospitals and | :19:14. | :19:17. | |
schools are bitterly disappointed. What do you say? Ella TRANSLATION: | :19:18. | :19:22. | |
That is a false contradiction because there is no contradiction | :19:23. | :19:28. | |
between investing in stadiums, in airport modernisation and health and | :19:29. | :19:32. | |
education. Over the preparation period, I will give you a figure. We | :19:33. | :19:45. | |
have invested 400 and 50 billion in education and 320 billion in health. | :19:46. | :19:52. | |
The total amount of the stadiums is a pillion. There is no conflict | :19:53. | :19:59. | |
between investing in the stadiums, growing investment in health and | :20:00. | :20:03. | |
education. You are full of figures. How much money has been lost to kick | :20:04. | :20:11. | |
back deals and corruption? We have a rigourous control system in place in | :20:12. | :20:16. | |
Brazil. We have it systems at the federal, state and city level. They | :20:17. | :20:24. | |
ordered very closely every single Euro that is invested in these | :20:25. | :20:30. | |
stadiums. How much? How much has been lost to corruption and | :20:31. | :20:35. | |
kickbacks? I do not think anything has been lost to corruption. And if | :20:36. | :20:39. | |
it is, if something is discovered it will be effectively punished and | :20:40. | :20:44. | |
reversed. Why do you think, according to the opinion polls I | :20:45. | :20:47. | |
have read in the resilient press, that the support for the World Cup | :20:48. | :20:54. | |
has dipped from 80% just a year or so ago to 50% now. Why is that | :20:55. | :21:02. | |
happening? Ella TRANSLATION: In any major sporting event, you face that | :21:03. | :21:06. | |
in the Olympics in London. You have a curve with very initial strong | :21:07. | :21:12. | |
support that it is down and it starts to recover when the event | :21:13. | :21:17. | |
starts to happen. That happened in London in 2012. We are sure that | :21:18. | :21:20. | |
will happen and is starting to happen now in Brazil. We are a | :21:21. | :21:25. | |
country passionate for football in interest football will motivate and | :21:26. | :21:30. | |
engage our population in support of the World Cup. You are being very | :21:31. | :21:34. | |
positive. What many people in Rozelle, maybe it yourself | :21:35. | :21:38. | |
privately, are concerned about is the real possibility of protests, | :21:39. | :21:43. | |
mass demonstrations targeting the World Cup. Romario says he is | :21:44. | :21:49. | |
absolutely supportive of people who want to use the World Cup to make | :21:50. | :21:57. | |
social protest. Argue? We are a democratic country and recognise the | :21:58. | :22:00. | |
right to freedom of expression. You are happy to see Brazilians marching | :22:01. | :22:08. | |
on some of the stadia, making a big noise, of political protest at the | :22:09. | :22:15. | |
time of the World Cup? I will repeat. We are a democratic country | :22:16. | :22:20. | |
and recognise everyone's rights to freedom of expression including | :22:21. | :22:24. | |
demonstrations. We lived under a dictatorship and the generation in | :22:25. | :22:27. | |
government today was brought up in resistant to the dictatorship, | :22:28. | :22:32. | |
fighting for freedom. We recognise that freedom. What we cannot accept | :22:33. | :22:36. | |
as a state are acts of violence, riots, vandalism because protesters | :22:37. | :22:42. | |
themselves do not support that type of action. We started out by talking | :22:43. | :22:47. | |
about pressure. We have discussed the feelings of the Brazilian | :22:48. | :22:52. | |
public, may be somewhat mixed at the tournament approaches. You ever | :22:53. | :22:57. | |
think to yourself that maybe, boosting the World Cup here has | :22:58. | :23:02. | |
become more of a curse than a blessing? Ella TRANSLATION: I think | :23:03. | :23:06. | |
it is a historic opportunity for Brazil. We are in a different Jewish | :23:07. | :23:12. | |
and the England with the Olympic Games. England is a rich country. It | :23:13. | :23:19. | |
set up infrastructure which sustained its development. And that | :23:20. | :23:23. | |
were used during the Olympic Games at the YouTube transport systems. I | :23:24. | :23:29. | |
take your point. Maybe we are discovering that Brazil is not | :23:30. | :23:35. | |
ready. We will prove the world we are ready and proved that developing | :23:36. | :23:38. | |
countries should host major event because they have a growing voice in | :23:39. | :23:43. | |
the world. If you see what is happening in the world, who is | :23:44. | :23:49. | |
growing more, what are the new political polls saying. Developing | :23:50. | :23:51. | |
countries have to be brought into the picture. So making major will | :23:52. | :23:57. | |
global sporting events rich man's parties is not a good alternative. | :23:58. | :24:04. | |
Luis Fernandez I thank you very much for being on HARDtalk. Thank you. | :24:05. | :24:06. | |
Thank you. It was a wet start to the week for | :24:07. | :24:46. | |
many parts of the UK but things are | :24:47. | :24:48. |