Browse content similar to 25/02/2013. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello from Cowshot, welcome to Inside Out, we are marking a | :00:10. | :00:14. | |
special anniversary. Here is what else is come up tonight: | :00:14. | :00:18. | |
With five suicides in the last year alone, we ask what can be done to | :00:18. | :00:24. | |
stop false prize promise letters from ripping off our loved ones. | :00:24. | :00:29. | |
She overdosed on anti-depressants, and tried to kill herself and left | :00:29. | :00:33. | |
me a note saying, she didn't know how I would bury her, because there | :00:33. | :00:39. | |
is no money. Is modern day technology makes us | :00:39. | :00:44. | |
ill, we meet the south's Wi-Fi refugees. I was getting pain so | :00:44. | :00:48. | |
severe in my head, it was like someone of putting cattle prods | :00:48. | :00:55. | |
into my brain and shocking my brain. I take to the skies to celebrate | :00:55. | :01:00. | |
Cowsho it's glorious centinary as an airbase. Everybody wanted to get | :01:00. | :01:05. | |
involved in aviation, and this little lady of the space shuttle of | :01:05. | :01:15. | |
:01:15. | :01:29. | ||
its day. This is Inside Out for the south of England. | :01:29. | :01:33. | |
First tonight, prize-promise letters, we got a huge response and | :01:33. | :01:36. | |
you are still e-mailing stories. Tonight we asked if anything else | :01:36. | :01:45. | |
can be done to stop the misery being delivered to our doors. | :01:45. | :01:49. | |
"dear Mrs Elizabeth, I hasten to write to you because the time is | :01:49. | :01:53. | |
very important for you. You must read what follows very carefully, | :01:53. | :02:00. | |
because it concerns you, personally. You and you alone." I love letters, | :02:00. | :02:06. | |
I love receiving letters, which I do. Because it is an interest, if | :02:06. | :02:12. | |
you know what I mean. When 87-year- old Elizabeth was widowed, she | :02:12. | :02:16. | |
started replying to prize-promise letters. It wasn't long before she | :02:16. | :02:24. | |
thought she had hit the jackpot. Last December I won a prize of | :02:24. | :02:29. | |
�130,000, so they said. So I wrote in to claim it. But it wasn't as | :02:29. | :02:34. | |
simple as that. You had had to buy something, every time I sent a | :02:34. | :02:41. | |
letter I had to buy something. This is how they held my me in a vice, | :02:41. | :02:51. | |
kind of thing. This is parcel from Fiderma, creams | :02:51. | :02:58. | |
I bought in desperate hope I would get my cheque. They cost me a small | :02:58. | :03:04. | |
fortune. Elizabeth has spent most of her pension trying to claim her | :03:04. | :03:08. | |
�130,000 prize, she she still believes she's going to get. I have | :03:08. | :03:14. | |
great trust in people. I'm a Christian, I have faith, a lot of | :03:14. | :03:21. | |
faith in people. I never give up. These are the sorts of letters that | :03:21. | :03:25. | |
are sent to people like Elizabeth, falsely promising prizes and the | :03:25. | :03:28. | |
Government is starting to take notice. At the beginning of this | :03:28. | :03:33. | |
year, MPs met to debate the issue. It is absolutely my belief that | :03:33. | :03:36. | |
Government takes this matter seriously. What we are talking | :03:36. | :03:43. | |
about here is very cleverly customised scams. Once a scam has | :03:43. | :03:47. | |
entered into the mail system, Royal Mail have a duty to deliver it. | :03:47. | :03:51. | |
Once a scam comes to light, the victim and the family suffer a | :03:52. | :03:55. | |
large range of emotion, anger, shame, upset, and in some cases, | :03:55. | :04:01. | |
where the loss is so big, suicidal thoughts, and as we heard this | :04:01. | :04:04. | |
morning on television, five suicides last year alone. | :04:04. | :04:10. | |
warden found her, she had her head in the cat litter tray. She | :04:10. | :04:15. | |
overdosed on anti-depressants and tried to kill herself. She left me | :04:15. | :04:20. | |
a note saying she didn't know how I would bury her, because there was | :04:20. | :04:25. | |
no money. Ruth's 77-year-old mum is now recovering at home after her | :04:25. | :04:29. | |
attempted suicide. She didn't want to be identified in our | :04:29. | :04:32. | |
investigation. So we will call her June. June is bombarded with up to | :04:32. | :04:42. | |
:04:42. | :04:45. | ||
30 pieces of scam mail a day. And numerous telephone calls. She sold | :04:45. | :04:51. | |
everything, I think it must be in the region of �500,000. She has all | :04:51. | :04:57. | |
this stuff she doesn't need, for the hope it will get put into a | :04:57. | :05:01. | |
drair somewhere to -- in a draw somewhere to get money. There is | :05:01. | :05:05. | |
nothing she needs no, food in the cupboards, all this rubbish. My dad | :05:05. | :05:09. | |
came in after the warden had found her, he came into the flat and | :05:09. | :05:13. | |
discovered the suicide note after the ambulance crew had shown it to | :05:13. | :05:17. | |
him. He discovered the pictures of me and my brother, throughout our | :05:17. | :05:24. | |
lives had been placed face down, or put into the corner or in a drawer. | :05:24. | :05:29. | |
The idea that we couldn't see what she was doing to herself, even | :05:29. | :05:34. | |
though they were only pictures. Obviously she was mentally there. | :05:34. | :05:39. | |
She knew what she was doing. She tried to protect us in a way. | :05:39. | :05:44. | |
we were filming June's postman delivered yet more scam mail. | :05:44. | :05:47. | |
have been a postman for 20 years, you sort of get used to it. There | :05:47. | :05:52. | |
seems to be more of it now knocking B I feel sorry for the elderly | :05:52. | :05:59. | |
people. The one who is the mail is being taken from. But really I'm | :05:59. | :06:03. | |
just delivering T There is not a lot I can do. Something should be | :06:03. | :06:06. | |
done about it. I don't know what the answer is. | :06:06. | :06:10. | |
We have spoken to several posties across the south, every one of them | :06:10. | :06:15. | |
has told us of their frustration when it comes to trying to stop | :06:15. | :06:18. | |
scam mail. When I speak to postal workers they always make the point | :06:18. | :06:21. | |
to me that they know who the victims are on their rounds, they | :06:21. | :06:25. | |
would love to be able to do something to stop it. Currently | :06:25. | :06:29. | |
there isn't legislation that enables Royal Mail to identify | :06:29. | :06:33. | |
which is scam mail and which is not, and actually it is really easy to | :06:33. | :06:36. | |
tell the difference. They can't act to stop this mail getting through. | :06:36. | :06:40. | |
I think there needs to be a change in legislation so that Royal Mail | :06:40. | :06:46. | |
can be part of the solution, not part of the problem. | :06:46. | :06:50. | |
Here at Royal Mail's largest sorting office in the UK, billions | :06:50. | :06:55. | |
of letters are processed every year. Millions of which will be scam mail. | :06:55. | :06:59. | |
So would a change in legislation help protect people like Elizabeth | :06:59. | :07:05. | |
and June. We really don't need more law. There is enough law, there are | :07:05. | :07:09. | |
enough powers across the agencies that can police the mail and can | :07:09. | :07:12. | |
police fraud. It is not an issue of power, it is an issue of the fact | :07:12. | :07:16. | |
that we need to know exactly what's coming in, and we need the right | :07:16. | :07:21. | |
people to make a value judgment and advise us where there is something | :07:21. | :07:24. | |
illegal taking place. If we are aware that have fact we will | :07:24. | :07:28. | |
respond to it, we are not lacking in the power to do so. We are | :07:28. | :07:31. | |
merely lacking in intelligence from time to time. We have plenty of | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
evidence that some mail companies are sending out false prize-promise | :07:35. | :07:41. | |
letters. In fact, a Belgian court ordered that Vital Beauty would be | :07:41. | :07:45. | |
fined 100 euros for every letter they continued to send out. They | :07:45. | :07:49. | |
changed their name to Vital Nature and carried on. As for Royal Mail, | :07:49. | :07:52. | |
they continue to deliver these fraudulent letters. | :07:52. | :07:56. | |
Why do you think we still have this problem, it is not a new problem. | :07:56. | :08:00. | |
The company and the prize-promise scheme we have been investigating, | :08:00. | :08:04. | |
we have been following it for years. Here we are saying we need evidence. | :08:04. | :08:08. | |
It almost sounds like you are catching up? I don't know about | :08:08. | :08:12. | |
catching up. The difficulty that we have is that this is a fraud which | :08:12. | :08:16. | |
is perpetrated because of the quality of our service, ironically, | :08:16. | :08:20. | |
relatively quickly. I will also say that, of course, these sorts of | :08:20. | :08:23. | |
frauds are not in any way unique to the postal service. So they are the | :08:23. | :08:27. | |
same sorts of frauds as a boiler room scam, involving telephone | :08:27. | :08:33. | |
calls, they are the same sorts of frauds as internet e-mail fishing | :08:33. | :08:36. | |
frauds. It doesn't justify them. I know there is lots of different | :08:36. | :08:39. | |
frauds, but let's sort out the ones you can effect? The point I'm | :08:39. | :08:42. | |
trying to make is there has always been fraud. And we have always | :08:42. | :08:46. | |
attempted to counter it. You may you will take action, but you need | :08:46. | :08:50. | |
information to take action on. I find it incredible that no-one has | :08:50. | :08:54. | |
come forward? I am honestly saying to you, if I am given information | :08:54. | :08:57. | |
on any of the frauds that you have knowledge of, we will look into | :08:57. | :09:00. | |
every single one, because I suspect that many of them are similar. We | :09:00. | :09:03. | |
will look into every single one and work with agencies, and we will | :09:03. | :09:08. | |
make sure that we take every possible step to counter these. | :09:08. | :09:12. | |
postmen and women say they have no difficulty in spotting these scams. | :09:12. | :09:17. | |
The envelope alone is a big enough clue. To be honest, it is all | :09:17. | :09:22. | |
plastered over the front cover, normally. All sorts of names, | :09:22. | :09:27. | |
advertisments, quick, follow the deal now, �400,000, take it, phone | :09:27. | :09:31. | |
up. All that sort of stuff. It is easy to identify, absolutely. | :09:31. | :09:34. | |
the bosses seem to have a lot more trouble identifying what is scam | :09:34. | :09:41. | |
mail and what isn't. They have asked to see it, so here it is. | :09:41. | :09:45. | |
Meanwhile Elizabeth is still clinging on to the hope that her | :09:45. | :09:51. | |
�130,000 prize is on its way. That's mine. That's my letter. | :09:51. | :09:55. | |
mew month ago Elizabeth wrote to the company who had promised Heren | :09:55. | :10:02. | |
cheque. "Dear Sir, my profuse thanks for my prize, at last I am | :10:02. | :10:07. | |
getting my prize..." But Elizabeth is about to have her dreams of a | :10:07. | :10:12. | |
windfall crushed. Her unread letter was rescued from a bin by a | :10:12. | :10:18. | |
whistleblower at a Hampshire firm. The business acted as a middle man | :10:18. | :10:27. | |
for foreign companies falsely promising prizes. They have stopped | :10:28. | :10:32. | |
working for one such company, but it has come too late. For Elizabeth | :10:32. | :10:42. | |
:10:42. | :10:47. | ||
the reality is just sinking. could cry. I could cry. Every year | :10:47. | :10:51. | |
�2.5 billion is conned out of scam mail victims, like Elizabeth, who | :10:51. | :10:55. | |
trusted the post delivered by Royal Mail. For years various authorities | :10:55. | :10:59. | |
have known about the deceit, and postmen like Rob, would dearly like | :10:59. | :11:03. | |
to see action taken. To be frank we don't feel we should be obligated | :11:03. | :11:08. | |
to deliver the stuff. We see the customer every day, we don't want | :11:08. | :11:13. | |
to see fall-out from anything we deliver. To a certain extent we | :11:13. | :11:18. | |
feel personally responsible. Don't forget, if you think you have | :11:18. | :11:25. | |
been a victim of a scam, the same or a different one, e-mail me. | :11:25. | :11:28. | |
Talking of e-mails, these days we surround ourselves with technology. | :11:28. | :11:32. | |
There is mobile phones, there is wireless Reuters, all manner of | :11:32. | :11:36. | |
gizmos and gadgets. But some people in the south think the technology | :11:36. | :11:44. | |
itself is making them ill. They are taking drastic measures to avoid it, | :11:44. | :11:49. | |
as we report. You can't avoid it, mobile | :11:49. | :11:53. | |
technology is everywhere. Though you can't see it, a lot of people | :11:53. | :11:56. | |
believe that electromagnetic radiation, from the devices we have | :11:56. | :12:01. | |
come to love, could be causing some serious health problems. | :12:01. | :12:05. | |
People who say they are affected by this increasing amount of 21st | :12:05. | :12:10. | |
century technology are finding it increasingly difficult to get away | :12:10. | :12:15. | |
from it. Especially in a densely- populated area, such as southern | :12:15. | :12:21. | |
England. Called Wi-Fi refugees come to spots like this. An isolated | :12:21. | :12:24. | |
area in Hampshire to try to get away from it all. I have come to | :12:25. | :12:31. | |
meet one of them. I have been passionate about | :12:31. | :12:37. | |
technology since childhood, even before teen, 10, 11 I got an | :12:37. | :12:41. | |
electronics kit and started designing my own circuit, I | :12:41. | :12:45. | |
designed a rain detector for my mother, so she knew when to get the | :12:45. | :12:50. | |
washing in, et cetera. Phil has become a recluse from so. He | :12:50. | :12:54. | |
travels around southern -- from society. He travels around southern | :12:54. | :12:59. | |
England in his caravan, trying to avoid technology, as he says he's | :12:59. | :13:02. | |
an electrosensitive. All was fine until things started going wireless. | :13:02. | :13:06. | |
The first time I got symptoms was when my father got a Bluetooth | :13:06. | :13:10. | |
hands-free kit for his vehicle. He asked me to pair it with his phone. | :13:10. | :13:15. | |
In doing so, when they went into pairing mode, I started getting | :13:15. | :13:20. | |
aching, really uncomfortable aching pain in my haertd, and pressure on | :13:20. | :13:24. | |
the temples, -- in my heart, and pressure on the temples and pain in | :13:24. | :13:29. | |
the brain. Phil now lives on the poverty line, making ends meet as a | :13:29. | :13:33. | |
gardener. His symptoms increased when he moved near an army base in | :13:33. | :13:38. | |
Berkshire. Within a couple of weeks I was the illest I was ever been in | :13:38. | :13:42. | |
my life. Within days I was suffering a persistent headache | :13:42. | :13:46. | |
like none I have had before, it was crippling. I was getting tinnitus, | :13:46. | :13:51. | |
a hum and high-pitched tinnitus that would vary, this aching pain | :13:51. | :13:56. | |
in my heart, and my heart would race and skip, change rhythm. It | :13:56. | :14:00. | |
was like someone was putting cattle prods into my brain and shocking my | :14:00. | :14:08. | |
brain. Phil's not alone. Headmaster and science teacher Paul thought he | :14:08. | :14:16. | |
knew all about technology. But when severe headaches prompted a trip to | :14:16. | :14:19. | |
his GP, he was surprised today hear what his doctor suggested might be | :14:19. | :14:24. | |
the cause. The doctor pulled out of his cupboard a computer hub. | :14:24. | :14:28. | |
Identical to the one that was in the bedroom at home. And asked me | :14:28. | :14:32. | |
if I had got one of these devices, which of course we had. We were | :14:33. | :14:37. | |
actually living on top of it. Especially during the night. It was | :14:37. | :14:42. | |
switched on 24 hours a day. I should have perhaps realised as an | :14:42. | :14:47. | |
e-computer teacher the significance of it. Because -- an ex-computer | :14:47. | :14:51. | |
teacher the significance of it. Because I turned the switch on the | :14:51. | :14:54. | |
hub and turned the signals during the night, there was an immediate | :14:54. | :14:57. | |
affect within a short space of time. Within a span of four days the | :14:58. | :15:07. | |
headaches had completely gone. This man is a professor at the | :15:07. | :15:12. | |
local university, he said the tests showed that people who felt they | :15:12. | :15:19. | |
were wrongly exposed to magnetic field led to many health problems. | :15:19. | :15:24. | |
He said it led him to think that these effects were imagined rather | :15:24. | :15:27. | |
than real. When we talk about electrosensitivity, there is | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
evidence, at least in the large majority of people who suffer from | :15:30. | :15:33. | |
the illness, that this seems to be occurring through psychological | :15:33. | :15:38. | |
mechanisms. But that does not preclude people having fiscal | :15:38. | :15:43. | |
symptoms. And objectively measurable fiscal changes. The body | :15:43. | :15:47. | |
of evidence has got larger and larger over the years. And we can't | :15:47. | :15:52. | |
say that none of these people has the illness caused by | :15:52. | :15:55. | |
electromagnetic fields, because we haven't tested everybody. We can | :15:55. | :16:00. | |
say we tested large numbers of people, a in those large numbers of | :16:00. | :16:05. | |
people it doesn't seem to be caused by the exposure to electromagnetic | :16:05. | :16:10. | |
feels. Dennis was a professor in physics at Bristol University, | :16:10. | :16:14. | |
spesisinging in radiation effects on humans. He's convinced people do | :16:14. | :16:18. | |
suffer. Because of this assumption that this is all in the find, | :16:18. | :16:23. | |
rather than a physiological response, I think the research has | :16:23. | :16:28. | |
gone in the wrong direction. We know about the acute symptoms from | :16:28. | :16:32. | |
geomagnetic storms, which are the same sort of signals you have from | :16:32. | :16:36. | |
Wi-Fi and mobile phones. So why should it come as any surprise that | :16:36. | :16:41. | |
there are also reports of electrosensitivity from these man- | :16:41. | :16:46. | |
made sources. This GP on the Dorset-Somerset | :16:46. | :16:49. | |
border says's treating several patients for electrosensitivity, | :16:49. | :16:53. | |
and claims that citiblgs are approaching the problem from -- | :16:53. | :16:59. | |
critics are approaching the problem from the wrong angle. There is a | :16:59. | :17:04. | |
presumption of no harm from all of this technology. Even though it is | :17:04. | :17:11. | |
new. For a long time tobacco was safe, lead in petrol was safe, hide | :17:11. | :17:15. | |
drojated vegtable oils and fats were safe. In five years time we | :17:15. | :17:21. | |
will look back and say, oh my God, there is a major problem that we | :17:21. | :17:27. | |
haven't been observing. In Hampshire Wi-Fi refugee Phil | :17:27. | :17:31. | |
wants to know if he has managed to find a spot away from the | :17:31. | :17:36. | |
electromagnetic fog that he claims is blighting his life. There is an | :17:36. | :17:42. | |
unusual physicist on hand who makes a living advising on such matters. | :17:42. | :17:49. | |
Guy Hudson. First off is pulse microwave. And reassuringly very, | :17:49. | :17:54. | |
very low signals. You are actually pretty clear on this. It is one of | :17:54. | :17:58. | |
the best places I have found since I have been a refugee. When levels | :17:58. | :18:03. | |
are at this kind of stage I won't be symptom-free, I'm likely to | :18:03. | :18:08. | |
still have sleeping problems and the tin tis and head pains at peak | :18:08. | :18:13. | |
-- tinnitus and head paips at peak times. Generally I can cope. Phil | :18:13. | :18:17. | |
has managed to find a sanctuary in the countryside, despite of the | :18:17. | :18:21. | |
scientific evidence, that suggests no link to health problems, Phil | :18:21. | :18:24. | |
claims the number of Wi-Fi refugees is growing, and that those who | :18:24. | :18:33. | |
suffer from the effects need to have the condition recognised. | :18:33. | :18:36. | |
people happy to go with the official story, think we have a | :18:36. | :18:39. | |
right one here and walk away or change the subject. That is really | :18:39. | :18:43. | |
isolating. For many people that is too much. In the last few months we | :18:43. | :18:46. | |
have lost two more electrosensitives who have | :18:46. | :18:54. | |
committed suicide. And you know, I sorry, it breaks my heart, excuse | :18:54. | :18:59. | |
me. Some people will avoid the exposures as long as they can to | :18:59. | :19:03. | |
reduce the symptoms. The more you can try to get on with life and not | :19:03. | :19:07. | |
worry about it the better. It is easy to say that for me, much | :19:07. | :19:16. | |
harder for someone who suffers from the illness. | :19:16. | :19:20. | |
Finally tonight, we are here at Cowshot to mark 100 years of a | :19:20. | :19:26. | |
quite remarkable slice of the south's aviation history. | :19:26. | :19:29. | |
Cowshot today, a water sports playground and outdoor activity | :19:29. | :19:37. | |
centre, which this year celebrates its 50th an versery | :19:37. | :19:41. | |
But 100 years ago, the wind and waves were being put to a use, to | :19:41. | :19:45. | |
develop a brand new type of aircraft, that used the sea as its | :19:45. | :19:55. | |
runway. 100 years ago, a decade after the | :19:55. | :20:05. | |
first powered flight by the Wrigh Brothers, this entrance to | :20:05. | :20:12. | |
Southampton would become a cutting edge testing ground. On March 29th | :20:12. | :20:17. | |
Cowshot opened his doors as an airbase to test on water. This back | :20:17. | :20:22. | |
boat could take off from sea and land. The hull, mate on the Isle of | :20:22. | :20:29. | |
Wight, was laminated plywood sewn together with copper wire, basic | :20:29. | :20:33. | |
but it worked. There was possibility to have aircraft that | :20:33. | :20:38. | |
could operate from the water where were explored, dark clouds were | :20:38. | :20:42. | |
gathering over Europe. With the outbreak of World War I, this | :20:42. | :20:50. | |
technology would soon be put to the test. In 1917 a plane from Cowshot | :20:50. | :20:56. | |
sank a German U-boat, by dropping a 100-pound bomb, held in place by a | :20:56. | :21:00. | |
sling, and released when a pilot pulled the string. After the war, | :21:01. | :21:05. | |
Cowshot, now RAF Cowshot, would take centre stage in glamorous | :21:05. | :21:10. | |
speed contest. The trophy was a highly prestigious competition to | :21:10. | :21:15. | |
build and race the fastest sea planes. An elite group of pilots | :21:15. | :21:22. | |
was formed to fly them. Cowshot was their base. In 1931 the contest was | :21:22. | :21:26. | |
held here N both years the British entry was designed by RJ Mitchell, | :21:26. | :21:32. | |
the man who went on to develop the Spitfire. | :21:32. | :21:38. | |
The supermarine sea plane is lovingly preserved at the Solent | :21:38. | :21:45. | |
Sky Museum here in Southampton. When Mitchell designed this he | :21:45. | :21:51. | |
designed this primarily to win the Sneider Trophy race, but also how | :21:51. | :21:54. | |
are we going to design modern aircraft. That is the way he looked | :21:54. | :22:00. | |
at designing this lady. Almost a million people in 1929, 1931, | :22:00. | :22:05. | |
watched the Sneider Trophy, it wasn't just a race it was pan- | :22:06. | :22:10. | |
national thing. You could equate it to the 1960s space race, where | :22:10. | :22:14. | |
someone gets so far technology, then another and another. In 1931 | :22:14. | :22:19. | |
the race for supremacy reached its climax. Having won the contest | :22:19. | :22:24. | |
twice before, Britain was flying for the right to retain the trophy | :22:24. | :22:26. | |
forever. Everything depended on the speed of the aircraft and the skill | :22:26. | :22:33. | |
and nerve of their pilots. Nobody had ever been faster than in these | :22:33. | :22:36. | |
types of aircraft at this time. They were a third faster than the | :22:36. | :22:40. | |
standard RAF fighter of the day. This little lady was the space | :22:41. | :22:50. | |
shuttle of its day. At a speed averaging 340 miles per hour, the | :22:50. | :22:55. | |
S6B supermarine piloted by Flight Lieutenant Boothman won the trophy | :22:55. | :22:58. | |
for Britain. It would be the last trophy contest, and the whole event | :22:59. | :23:03. | |
was commemorated in this film made by the manufacturers of the super- | :23:03. | :23:13. | |
:23:13. | :23:17. | ||
fast aircraft. As for the pilots, Aviation was the new thing, and | :23:18. | :23:21. | |
everybody wanted to get involved. Particularly young people with | :23:21. | :23:25. | |
aviation. You had all the photographs of these supermen, | :23:25. | :23:29. | |
these pilots, who became the rock stars, the football stars of their | :23:29. | :23:33. | |
day. Everybody wanted to get involved in aviation. They were the | :23:33. | :23:43. | |
:23:43. | :23:47. | ||
hero of the time. It must have been an amazing sight. Hundreds of | :23:47. | :23:51. | |
thousands of people lining this very beach. None of them could have | :23:51. | :23:55. | |
known that another world war was on the horizon. And once again, | :23:55. | :23:59. | |
Cowshot would play a key role. This time servicing and maintaining the | :23:59. | :24:03. | |
nation's flying boats. In particular the Short surrenderland, | :24:03. | :24:12. | |
the backbone of coastal command. Nicknamed the Monster of the Air, | :24:12. | :24:15. | |
the surrenderland was developed as a long range control aircraft. | :24:15. | :24:20. | |
Capable of 16-hours in the air. Weighing in at 20 tonnes it was a | :24:20. | :24:25. | |
formidable weapon. Invaluable in seeking out and destroying U-boats. | :24:25. | :24:30. | |
Here at Solent Sky is one of the few Sunderlands remaining. This one | :24:30. | :24:34. | |
has been modified into passenger plane. But you can imagine the fear | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
it engendered when it was bristling with guns. It is only when you sit | :24:39. | :24:43. | |
here in the cockpit that you realise how epic this bit of | :24:43. | :24:47. | |
machinery is, it would have been a welcome sight to allies out in the | :24:47. | :24:50. | |
Atlantic and the channel. Because it had this fiercesome reputation. | :24:51. | :25:00. | |
:25:01. | :25:02. | ||
It was defended to the hilt and it absolutely terrified the Germans. | :25:02. | :25:08. | |
This is an interesting one. It is the Guinness Book of Records, and | :25:08. | :25:16. | |
it shows I have flown more different types of aircraft than | :25:16. | :25:21. | |
any other. That as command pilot. Cowshot flew pilots out to seize | :25:21. | :25:27. | |
war machinery, captain Eric Brown was one of the plunderers. His task | :25:27. | :25:32. | |
was to confiscate German sea planes and fly them back to could you. The | :25:32. | :25:36. | |
biggest was the Viking. To get it into the air, he coerced a German | :25:36. | :25:43. | |
pilot to show him how it worked. The pilot was a Luftwaffe captain. | :25:43. | :25:52. | |
We set off up in the fuel. He had the thing at full throttle, we were | :25:52. | :25:57. | |
pounding along, I began to worry. Because the noise was colossal as | :25:57. | :26:02. | |
the thing bashed through the water. But the German pilot wasn't ready | :26:02. | :26:08. | |
to surrender his aircraft. He had rigged it so it couldn't take off. | :26:08. | :26:14. | |
I could feel the rudder it was moving under me, but I hadn't felt | :26:14. | :26:18. | |
the stick move at all. I thought why wasn't he easing back. So I | :26:18. | :26:25. | |
give it a jerk and found it was locked. So I said to my engineer, | :26:25. | :26:31. | |
cut the throttles, and fell him, I used the word "fell" him. Which he | :26:31. | :26:38. | |
did. He put the throttles and he gave this chap a colossal punch in | :26:38. | :26:43. | |
the jaw. Knocked him unconscious in the | :26:43. | :26:51. | |
left-hand seat. 26-year-old Captain Brown had foiled the sabotage | :26:51. | :26:54. | |
attempt and the Viking was flown to Cowshot where technicians examined | :26:55. | :27:01. | |
its secrets. A few years later the airbase took part in one more | :27:01. | :27:05. | |
daring task. In 1948 surrenderland aircraft from Cowshot were once | :27:05. | :27:10. | |
again called into action. Not as fighting machines, but on a mission | :27:10. | :27:14. | |
of mercy to Germany. It was the Cold War and west Berlin was | :27:14. | :27:19. | |
blockaded by the Soviets. Surrenderlands flew more than 1,000 | :27:20. | :27:28. | |
sort at thiss to the Berlin lake, bring -- sorties, to the Berlin | :27:28. | :27:38. | |
lakes bringing in supplies. These British aircraft saved lives. | :27:38. | :27:41. | |
Despite heroic roles like this, Cowshot's days as a flying base | :27:41. | :27:47. | |
were coming to an end. It closed as a Royal Air Force station in 1961, | :27:47. | :27:53. | |
and the site gradually became derelict. Its buildings and hangers | :27:53. | :27:57. | |
standing unused. But then just two years later a brand-new chapter of | :27:57. | :28:01. | |
a quite remarkable piece of the south would begin. Half a century | :28:01. | :28:05. | |
on, the activity centre and some of those original buildings are still | :28:05. | :28:14. | |
going wrong. -- on. | :28:14. | :28:18. | |
That's it for now. And indeed for this series. We are always looking | :28:18. | :28:22. | |
for your stories. If there is an issue you think we should be | :28:22. | :28:28. | |
covering, we are only ever an e- mail about. | :28:28. | :28:34. |