13/12/2011 Newsnight Scotland


13/12/2011

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Tonight in Newsnight Scotland, as the fall-out from David Cameron's

:00:14.:00:18.

veto continues, we will ask the Scottish Secretary if the decision

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is an early Christmas present for Alex Salmond. And it has raised the

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hackles in the capital, now the United Nations are called in to

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examine the Edinburgh trams product. -- project.

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Before I ever -- fall-out from David Cameron's decision rumbles on.

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But what about the relationship between Scotland and the rest of

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Complicated things, relationships. David Cameron cut a lonely figure

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in Europe. There were no cases they him. And back home, the welcome was

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not much warmer. Officially, they may have kissed and made up, but

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Nick Clegg's face said it all as he headed for Number 10 today. And it

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may come as no surprise to find there were no plans on the back

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from Alex Salmond either. It is totally irresponsible. He has

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isolated himself from the rest of Europe just from we need help, and

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we need to help Europe. Because it is 45% of our exports, we are

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affected by it regardless of whether we are in it or not.

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At least David Cameron has pleased some people. Tory Euro-sceptics are

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delighted. His motivation is entirely about

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internal politics. He is worried about Boris Johnson taking his job,

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so he is sacrificing the lights and jobs of thousands of people for

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this. -- livelihoods. The coalition may be patching up

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his differences, but what about the relationship between Holyrood and

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Westminster? This is not going to cause a break-

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up of the UK. What it does do is it emphasises yet again a gulf between

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a Scottish self-perception of and the way the UK sees the mistake --

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sees the state as a whole. It gives another example where you could say

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the UK has served Scotland's interest badly.

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Alex Salmond shows -- says David Cameron's decision shows a lack of

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respect. There are protocols, and he is

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meant to consult the leaders of Scotland, Wales and Northern

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Ireland about events in Europe. He did not do this. He did not even

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consult his own deputy! He tour of the protocols in the UK. As yet he

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demands them from the rest of Europe. The case is now

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overwhelming for Scotland to find his own way to the heart of Europe.

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Winner cannot be part of some little Englander mentality.

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The union between the UK has been a long and sometimes fraught. But

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will this week be the one that causes it to James?

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I think 2000 11 has now seen these two very important moments, the SNP

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victory in the Scottish parliament, a triumph that the architect of the

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parliament had deemed impossible when it was set up, and Britain's

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All England's detachment from Europe, and I think if you put

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those two things together, you can see historians looking back and

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seeing this as the year that began the break-up of a two unions.

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So as Alex Salmond unveiled his Christmas card today, he may have

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been wondering if David Cameron had already given him an early

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Christmas present. I enjoyed by the Scottish secretary

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Michael Moore. Does Alex Salmond have a case that he should have

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been consulted before David Cameron exercise his veto?

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The Scottish government has regular contacts with lots of different

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departments of the UK government. On all matters in Europe, as there

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is also institutional machinery where governments can come and talk

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to one another. On this one, I believe that it was well trailed in

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advance where this was likely to end up, where we were going to

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discuss the key issues of financial services and the future of the

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single market, so it would have been slightly uncharacteristic of

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the First Minister did not set out in advance any concerns he had. It

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has been interesting that hit it took him two or three days to set

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out his particular concerns, and he did not actually say whether the

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safeguards that the Prime Minister was seeking, which we in the

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Liberal Democrats believes were perfectly reasonable, were the

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right ones, not least because there are over 100,000 jobs in financial

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services in Scotland, which we are determined to protect. We have said

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this was the wrong outcome, and we are determined at have to make a

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real effort to make sure we are not isolated. That is not good for

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Britain, not good for Scotland. We will make sure that we work harder

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a coalition partners and we are at every council meeting fighting

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Scotland and the UK's case. You are saying Alex Salmond had

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every opportunity to make his views known it because it was known that

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David Cameron was going to raise these issues about financial

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services, and it was likely that we he would end up exercising a veto?

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Far from that being the case, Nick Clegg did not know he would

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exercise a veto! I need to pick that but apart. The

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safeguards that the Prime Minister had agreed with Nick Clegg, which

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were to look at the impact of closer fiscal union are and what it

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would have on the single market, which is hugely important as the

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first minister said in his club there, 45% of UK exports go to the

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eurozone. I cannot make any sense at all of what you have just said.

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I say that Alex Salmond was consulted, should have been

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consulted? To be frank, the issue is where the

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UK as a whole is in relation to Europe. I still don't know whether

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you think it Scottish government, as a federalist, did you not think

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that having a slightly more consultative approach to these

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matters would be as a matter of principle rather a good thing?

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On key issues, on fisheries, which will be discussed this week, the

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Scottish Fisheries Minister has been in very close discussions.

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are not talking about fish. We're talking about a new treaty in the

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European Union. The picture that is being presented is that the

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Scottish government has got no way of making his views known to the UK

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government. That is simply not the case. On the specifics here, the

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First Minister has still not made it clear his position on whether or

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not be safeguards for financial- services were ones that he wanted

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himself. We have made it clear as Liberal Democrat we are not happy

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with the outcome, but as we discussed in Cabinet today, what we

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are making clear to everybody across government is that it is

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even more important now that we work hard in the different beatings

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across Europe to protect British and Scottish jobs. I was say it

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again because it is absolutely vitally important for us that we do

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not get isolated, because we are stronger together. We are stronger

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together rather than apart from Europe. That would apply to

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Scotland as well. The First Minister has not said how he will

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answer the currency questions or indeed how he will negotiate his

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way into the European Union, which will now have much tighter

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requirements on currency and on spending. We have yet to see the

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detail from him. Do you think the 26 members of the

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European Union who have agreed to come up with some form of new Pat,

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stability pact, should be allowed to use the institutions of the

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European Union to negotiate and implement that?

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Nick Clegg and the rest of us have said that if we -- it would be

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wrong to suggest you could not use that. That is what David Cameron

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has suggested. Let's see how that evolves. My own view is that it

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will be a pragmatic requirements that those institutions are used.

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Bear in mind, those institutions, the European institutions, are on

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behalf of all members, including ourselves. That will keep Britain

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in those discussions in a small way, it is important that we understand

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what is going on. But more broadly, in all the other meetings, whether

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it is fisheries or single market concerns next week. Britain has to

:09:29.:09:39.
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be strongly represented. That is You appear to be saying the outcome

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of the summit was bad for Britain. That you as Liberal Democrats don't

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agree that David Cameron should have wielded his veto in the way he

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did and left Britain isolated, but the main problem is that this

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Government of Scotland and indeed the Welsh Government has echoed

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Alex Salmond's concern, shouldn't have been consulted even though you

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are a federalist, and you think there should be a more consul

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Taytive proprocess going on. You don't agree with what David Cameron

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did but you don't like Alex Salmond disagreeing with it. That is not

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what I was saying. Not at all what I suggested in my earlier remarks.

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What I am saying is the First Minister has not been short of

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opportunities to make his own views clear in advance of any summit of

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what believes are important from his perspective of the Scottish

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Government, as the Scottish Secretary in the UK Government,

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that is also my responsibility, all of us across Government need to

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look out for Scotland and the UK's interests, and we are... We are

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running out of time. We continue to work with the Scottish Government

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on important matters such as fisheries. What do you think David

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Cameron should have done in Brussels? Our view was that he, the

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veto should not have been wielded. We should not have walked away, we

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should have kept at the table and kept talking. OK. Sorry. I am not

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sure any cabinet ministers said that apart from yourself. We will

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have to leave it there. Thank you Michael Moore. Now, the Edinburgh

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trams project has been a source of controversy but few perhaps could

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have foreseen the United Nations being called in to mediate. A

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committee will sit down in Geneva to pick over the council's hand

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ofrlg the scheme the case has been brought by campaigners who means it

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has brought higher pollution levels in residential areas. Here is our

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transport correspondent. The kam campaigners argue the new tram line

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has pushed traffic away from the capital's streets which were

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designed to carry the highest volume of lorries and cars. Princes

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Street and Haymarket among them. They say thousands of extra

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vehicles are using residential streets instead. Pollution levels

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in central Edinburgh are closely monitored by the City Council, but

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some residents fear their health is at risk. They argue their concerns

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simply haven't been taken seriously enough by the city's authorities.

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You can see we are monitoring continuously the inner two levels.

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The parts per million. campaigners have little faith in

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the council's statistics. They have installled their own equipment to

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assess the impact diverting traffic away from the tram Ruth and into

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residential areas. They are not just worried about increased

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pollution, they are worried about more noise pollution too. We can

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core late the noise of traffic with the pollution and the traffic type.

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It is claimed a detailed picture eis merging which shows there is

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real cause for concern. The centre is a small place and people live

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and work close together what this policy does is take the commercial

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traffic from the centre where it is often trying to deliver and puts it

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through residential areas, that is more noise, more pollution. This

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retired engineer has convinced the UN committee to examine the

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council's handling of the project, under the terms of the

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convenshurpbgs designed to strengthen the public's voice on

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environmental matters. Our message is we haven't been fairly treated.

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We haven't been given the opportunity to present case to a

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third party, and independent third party with the council are acting

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as judge and jury. In a statement, The tram project is at last making

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progress. After the contract eventual dispute which brought work

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to a stand-still was resolved. Trams are being tested on the

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stretch of track at the network's depot near the airport. But on

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Thursday, the focus will be on the Palace of justice in Geneva, where

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the hearing will take place. A reminder if it were needed of the

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strong feelings still aroused by this controversial project. I am

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joined by Dr Ashley Lloyd. He is one of those who will present the

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case at the committee in Geneva on Thursday. Let us say you go there

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and make a terrific case, what are you hoping to achieve by this?

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perhaps it is worth pointing out some of the things you said in your

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film aren't disputed. There has been a displacement of traffic,

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there has been an increase in pollution levels in residential

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area, and in fact the current position of the council is to built

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the entire line, and the analysis of that by the council's own

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reports has been that some 139 500 households would be affected by

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worse air and noise pollution, so this is not really disputed, we are

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not disputing there is displacement. We are not disputing there will be

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worse air pollution and noise, we are disputing how much that is

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going to be. But I come back to this point. If you make a good case,

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what can this UN committee do that would help your case? Well the UN

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committee recognises that in environmental matterers it is

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important to engage with the communities directly affected. This

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is true about everything from building a river, a road, to

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building a nuclear power station. The particular pillars of the

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convention are about freedom of access to information, about real

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participation and decision making and access to justice. In this

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particular case, what we are struggling with is access to

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information. I think that has been something that has bedevilled the

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project from the beginning, it is hard to get access to what the

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underlying assumptions are about the business case, what the

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assumptions are about the impact in other communities and exposing that

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and making that access to believe the general public to understand it

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in terms of what is going to happen. Can you see the other side of this?

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A lot of people say this is getting ludicrous, a council diverts

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traffic down your street you don't want it, it edsr ends up at the

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United Nations, think of the imply care, every decision a council

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takes, every decision about building a new road as you have

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said, dualing the A9, whatever, we could end up spending lots of

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public money having cases at a UN committee in Geneva. I have to say

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it is not ant one street. It is about 139, 500 households. That is

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not small this is not a small issue. The underlying prince pelpl is we

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have more openness we can be involved in improving the design of

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this system. One of the problems has been simply we haven't had

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access to those models. The traffic models so we have had to work hard

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to build the data ourselves. will have to leave it there. Thank

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you for joining us. A look at tomorrow's front-pages. Scotsman

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leads on more economic woes. High street woe as retail sales suffer

:17:18.:17:25.

record slump. Europe and some of the other papers. The Thymes say

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Cameron faces new Euro revolt o euro volt in weeks. Then on the

:17:35.:17:40.

right James Murdoch was sent e-mail on hacks. Cracks I merge in the EU

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Treaty agreement, warnings come from several Governments. And again,

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a News of the World story on the front of the independent. That is

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all we have time for. I will be back tomorrow, until then, from all

:17:51.:18:01.
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Some pretty serious weather in the forecast, particularly come the end

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of the week. Overnight tonight it is cold, it is showery in some

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places and that will be the theme as we go through the day. Some of

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the showers falling as snow. Not just over the high ground in the

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north. Anywhere could encounter a flake of snow as we go through the

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day. Some place also see a lot of sunshine mid afternoon but others

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will see one or two lively showers. Some wintry showers too, maybe down

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to low levels but southern coastal areas are most prone to seeing

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heavy thundery showers. Some hail and a gusty bind. Even in the

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south-west we could see snow up over the Moors. It will feel cold

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everywhere. Some places will see sunshine, temperatures round 5C,

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when the showers come along they will fall away. It is not all bad

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news. For Northern Ireland there will be plenty of sunshine. Some

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showers affecting some northern and western parts of Scotland, but the

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further south and east after a showery start things will tend to

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dry out. On Thursday some sunshine for a time. The rain clouds will be

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gathering in the south-west there is a lot of uncertainty about what

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happens after that, because the low pressure system winding itself up

:19:10.:19:15.

down to the south-west is not sure which way to go, and there is the

:19:15.:19:19.

potential for very very nasty weather. We could well see severe

:19:19.:19:24.

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