08/05/2014 Newsnight Scotland


08/05/2014

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that he can no longer control. We will have the latest on the

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crisis tomorrow, when Mark will report on Victory Day in Moscow.

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Tonight on Newsnight Scotland, we are being asked to go out an vote

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for the members of the European Parliament but why does little, if

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any of what the parties are saying have anything do the Parliament? Why

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are voters so reluctant to exercise their right as citizens of the EU?

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And willure Lokions ever be taken seriously by politicians or the

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public? -- and Will euro elections. The past

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few years have seen the usual dramatic increase in media coverage

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of Europe which is fair enough. But much of the Europe coverage seems to

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been slanted to domestic politics, either as a proxy battle over

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Scottish independence or EU membership or the next UK general

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election, is that what is it is about? First, Huw Williams reminds

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us of some of the odd venues parties have used to pitch their votes. My

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fellow friend, time to get your glad ration on, invite your friends over.

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Only hours till people across Europe get to vote for the creme de la

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creme of the continent's talent. I am talking of course about the

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European Parliamentary elections. On May 22nd. The Scottish Conservatives

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pitch is based on renegotiating a whole relationship with the European

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Union. Or else we are off. We need to ring-fence financial service,

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Glasgow, Edinburgh are affected by this. The EU tried to interfere to

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impose taxes. Ring-fence it. Deep water oil, E. You interfered. Pull

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it back, stop that happening I spent four years working for the Scottish

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fisherman's federation, an area where the EU has been anything but

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helpful. Stop it. Ring-fence it. There are six Scottish MEPs,

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everyone will be watching to see if the Greens can rob the Scottish

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Liberal Democrats of their place in the Parliament. The Green Party is

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offering the people of Scotland an opportunity to vote for the politics

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of hope. Politics that is stands against austerity, with people who

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are suffering from the economic crisis. It's a politics that stands

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with people who come to Scotland, to be part of our economy and our

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culture, it stands against the nuclear aggression and the failed

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systems of nuclear alliances. Last time round, in 2009, the for

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the first time ever in a Last time round, in 2009, the for

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make sure that we tackle tax evasion at the European level. We will try

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to solve the banking crisis. The Liberal Democrats, of course,

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aren't giving up without a fight. We are out with a strong message, we

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are saying to people this election is about jobs, and economic

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recovery, we believe as a party, that if we want to secure the jobs

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that are linked to Europe, over 300,000, if be want to secure our

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economic recovery we have to stay in Britain, and in the European Union.

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Even here will be watching to see if the euro election results give

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Even here will be watching to see if international politics at the

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university there. Christian Kaunert, give us context on this. All the

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debate in Britain, about the European elections seems to have

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virtually nothing to do with what the European Parliament does, or is

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likely to do over the next few years, is that the case all round

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Europe? Well, indeed it is very unfortunate that in Britain the

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debate is very much about whether Britain should be a member of the

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European Union, which incidentally Britain has been since 1973. It is

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not really so much about whether you know whether we should have more

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austerity, less austerity, whether the euro needs to be saved or any of

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those kind of issues that matter for most European countries at the

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moment. I wouldn't say that the debate in Britain is very

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representative for Europe as a whole. If you look at different

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national debates you can find quite peculiar national flavours, but what

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makes the debate in Britain a little bit outstanding here, is that

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introspecktive perspective, whether it is about whether Britain should

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be part of the European Union and not so much about what the European

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Union should be about, that is very much to be regretted and in fact,

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you could argue that debate between Nick Clegg and Nigel Farage, and

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align that, even emphasise that, that is very much about that instead

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of being about content. Lesley Riddoch, do you deprecate this?

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There appears to be no debate here about what the European Parliament

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should be doing. Well, sure, welcome to everyone who has fled the Nigel

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Farage zone on the other channel tonight, because that is really what

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has happened, the debate has been captured by what seems easier for

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journalists. It is not just Nigel Farage, even before Nigel Farage had

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ever been heard of, ahead of European elections, it was a debate

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about whether or not Britain should be in the European Union or not.

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Alex and I both came toe night from a debate where one person was not

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from Britain put it very well and said that you are stuck here

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discussing process, where the rest offure rope is discussing issue,

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another speaker said there is a vacuum here because we can't take

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our own democracy seriously, European Europe is too distant. He

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pointed out the number of correspondents already from papers

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and the BBC across Europe and in European countries has dwindled to

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nothing. We we know everything ability how a state in the US might

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vote in a Presidential election but nothing about how Angela Merkel

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might get re-elected. We are basically to an extent we are

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reaping what we have sown. I should say our European editor

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might take exception so what you just said. Is it inevitable any

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debate will have nothing do with the European Parliament and everything

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to do with domestic politics? It is not inevitable. It is the case in

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this country and think for a perfectly understandable and good

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reasons, after all most of the issues the European issues that

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affect people in the United Kingdom aren't really issued where the

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European Parliament is the pre-eminent organisation, they are

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issues that are discussed at heads of Government level, and with the

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Commission, it is not really a question of what the European

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Parliament does and people don't really see a link between the

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European Parliament and their ordinary live, and I think that is

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reasonable enough, it is after all the fourth tier of politics, there

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is only so much people can expected to take notice of. To put European

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elections on top of that and expect people to be fascinated by detail of

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the Common Agricultural Policy seems to be taking an optimistic view.

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Actually, there's a good reason for not being interested in the

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elections because the European Parliament doesn't actually do

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anything important. There seems to be a contradiction here. If we were

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to believe UKIP, the flip side of that argument is that the European

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Parliament has quite a lot to do with that policy because most

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legislation needs eco-decision of the European Parliament. If the

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European Union is so powerful, that there is a reason for UKIP to

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exist... The other side of that is the point Alex is making, which is

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that every big decision of the European Union which affects how the

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European Union will be has to be agreed by national governments,

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whether or not the European Parliament plays a more important

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than it used to. The aren't daft. -- electorate. Of course. But they are

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on equal footing for 80% of the legislation. There is a point

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there, a genuine issue about whether this isn't just asking people to

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vote for something which they know doesn't have much meaning for their

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lives. There is a contradiction about the big scary monster that

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UKIP is worried about Andy powerless institution we can dismiss. In fact,

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it is the case that the three main parties in the UK, none of them are

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members of a larger European group which is putting forward a

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presidential candidate. It's that lack of follow-through that makes

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incomprehensible to people to know what they are voting for. It looks

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like we are putting for a Parliament like Holly wrote, but it's not like

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that. It is great we would have -- it is great if we could have

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candidates with faces people could understand. Maybe a socialist future

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or green future. That would let people understand about the

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movements and pulses in European thinking which we had been excluded

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from because England is not very interested, frankly. The reality is

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this campaign has been all about UKIP, at least in the UK. Are they a

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flash in the pan? Yes no. They will clearly do extremely well,

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particularly in England. I suspect they will do better than many people

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Scotland. But it is perfectly reasonable for the press to use this

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in terms of the Westminster election and what impact UKIP can have on the

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2015 election, particularly the extent to which it will damage the

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conservative's chances. Remember, for every ten voters vote in 2015,

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no more than six were built in the European Parliament elections and

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again, UKIP voters are extremely motivated, so we can expect them to

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turn out in great numbers. They will proceed in terms of the Westminster

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but election will not disappear entirely. I would be surprised if

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they won seats in the Westminster election but they influence matters

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and they clearly have a constituency that takes a very pessimistic view

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Britain's present day, let alone its future circumstances. But there is

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room for a party that represents an alienated population. There was a

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survey yesterday saying 60% of people who said they would vote for

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UKIP in the European elections would consider it in the general

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elections. I presume you are trying to say is that related into a 10%

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UKIP vote, that would have serious consequences for the Conservatives

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in the general elections. Yes. It would make impossible for David

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Cameron to remain Prime Minister. It will be difficult enough for the

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Conservatives as it is. There is a micro picture in terms of the

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national polls and recovering economy which gives the

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Conservatives reason for hope in 2015, but the micro picture becomes

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difficult to see which seem to see which sees the Tories didn't win in

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2010 that they have a realistic chance of winning in 2015. What do

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you make of the UKIP phenomenon? One of the odd things of Europe is that

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if you ask a lot of people, should we get out of the European Union?

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Many will say yes. If you ask people, how important is Europe? It

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is way down the list, which is presumably be problem you came IP

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might have at the problem the Eurosceptics and Conservatives had

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for years. -- the problem UKIP. Europe seems to be important for

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voters. On the other hand, it doesn't seem to be so important to

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them. There is something here that is followed European integration

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over decades. It used to be permissive consensus. A lot of

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people are not too bothered about European integration and going along

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with it. In Britain, that has changed. You might have

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non-permissive consensus in Britain, where people are not favourable

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towards European integration but at the same time, it doesn't swing the

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vote. I wonder what you make of what Alex said and what influence I have

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on the independence referendum campaign because if you listen to a

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lot of people on the yes side, they try to paint it as a nightmare

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scenario of another Conservative government, will majority

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Conservative government in Britain. The better UKIP look like doing in

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the British general election, the less chance there is of a Tory

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government and less motivation people will have for voting yes.

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Look at some of the things UKIP have been saying and ask yourself if you

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can imagine these guys in government or even welding seats down! --

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holding. Alex isn't suggesting they would be in government. He is

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suggesting they might have sufficient votes to deprive the

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Conservative party of any chance of an overall majority. I am imagining

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the relevance of this is to try and ask how that might impact of the

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Scottish referendum. What I am trying to answer is the prospect of

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UKIP having any power, any which way, even being elected, even the

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fact we are sitting discussing this to light, is unbelievable to a lot

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of people who look at the kind of policies of the Mickey Mouse party

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that hasn't even had the time to take seriously what it would do with

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a Scottish Parliament, which it wanted to abolish, and is taking

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votes from working class people. We need to leak -- look at some depth

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at this party. Polls are suggesting they might get 10% of votes in

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Scotland than 30% of votes south of the border. One of the things that

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UKIP is seen to represent is a protest vote against people that

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don't like the Westminster/ Scottish elite. That's not unique to Britain,

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is it? Absolutely. If we look right across Europe, we see a number of

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parties right across UKIP. -- right across Europe. Then taking the

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solution to that problem, that foreigners are to blame, because of

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the Bulgarians and Romanians in Polish, we have that issue and that

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exists right across Europe. We are in tough economic times, so it is

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not too surprising. Why do you think UKIP doesn't do as it does in

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England? It is harder to break into a four party system than a three

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party system. UKIP is part of an internal Tory civil war and there

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are fewer Conservatives in Scotland. The people who think that there is

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no difference between Labour and the Tories and the Liberals in England

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are tentative Yuki Abbey and the people in Scotland who think there

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is no difference between... -- are tempted to vote UKIP.

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And lastly, a quick look at what'll be in the headlines tomorrow. Good

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Morning Scotland on BBC Radio Scotland will be looking at the

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Defence Secretary's latest view of what happens to Trident in the event

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of independence. Newsnet Scotland website says Johann Lamont is being

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challenged over figures on A waiting times she used in the

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Parliament today. And a look at some of the printed papers. Scottish law

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to tackle domestic abuse. We will have to take the rough with

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the smooth through this weekend. Friday is far from settled. Rain

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across northern areas in the form of showers. The best of the sunshine

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further south. This is a snapshot for 4pm. Sharp showers around and

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they could be slow-moving because the winds won't be particularly

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strong. Cloudy and cruel and showery across northern England. Sharp

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showers across eastern counties but many central and southern parts of

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England and Wales will see bright and breezy weather and a better day

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than Thursday. The odd shower around but it will

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