Browse content similar to 24/07/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Tonight, the President's son-in-law tells the press | :00:07. | :00:07. | |
We hear from Jared Kushner, as he's called to give evidence | :00:08. | :00:11. | |
Let me be very clear - I did not collude with Russia, | :00:12. | :00:18. | |
nor do I know of anyone else in the campaign who did so. | :00:19. | :00:21. | |
And we ask President Obama's legal counsel if there's any more to this | :00:22. | :00:31. | |
Also tonight: The fate of the Northern Powerhouse. | :00:32. | :00:35. | |
It was George Osborne's pet project, designed to upgrade the trains | :00:36. | :00:38. | |
of Northern England, but did it almost get | :00:39. | :00:40. | |
I was a Minister up when it was pretty obvious that those two | :00:41. | :00:56. | |
advisers to Theresa May were purely out of animosity trying to | :00:57. | :01:00. | |
discourage her from continuing get and apparently doing things without | :01:01. | :01:01. | |
her knowledge. We'll ask the Mayor of Manchester, | :01:02. | :01:03. | |
Andy Burnham, what he makes of that. We're all talking | :01:04. | :01:07. | |
about women's cricket. We'll be talking about women's | :01:08. | :01:11. | |
sport more generally, We'll ask a sports executive | :01:12. | :01:14. | |
and a former Ashes winner Washington is reeling from | :01:15. | :01:18. | |
an extraordinary public appearance from someone they hear much of, | :01:19. | :01:44. | |
but see very little. Jared Kushner is President | :01:45. | :01:47. | |
Trump's senior advisor. He's also his son-in-law, | :01:48. | :01:49. | |
husband of Ivanka. Today, he was called to give | :01:50. | :01:52. | |
evidence over four meetings he had Meetings critics say | :01:53. | :01:55. | |
could have interfered We'll ask whether the sound and fury | :01:56. | :01:57. | |
that surrounds team Trump and Russia At the Senate, were also hearing | :01:58. | :02:14. | |
protests about health reform, the bill in its last stages may not get | :02:15. | :02:20. | |
past with certainty this week. First, the day as we saw it here. | :02:21. | :02:23. | |
A man whose name is whispered throughout Washington, | :02:24. | :02:25. | |
But today, Jared Kushner unwillingly entered the limelight, | :02:26. | :02:33. | |
aiming to dispel rumours of collusion with Russia. | :02:34. | :02:36. | |
I am senior adviser to President Donald J Trump. | :02:37. | :02:43. | |
For many, it was the first time we'd heard his voice. | :02:44. | :02:46. | |
It sounded for a moment like a resignation speech. | :02:47. | :02:51. | |
The record and documents I have voluntarily provided will show that | :02:52. | :02:54. | |
all of my actions were proper and occurred in the normal course | :02:55. | :02:58. | |
Let me be very clear - I did not collude with Russia, | :02:59. | :03:06. | |
nor do I know of anyone else in the campaign who did so. | :03:07. | :03:10. | |
Earlier, Trump's son-in-law and senior adviser had been | :03:11. | :03:12. | |
He arrived low-key, no motorcade, to give evidence | :03:13. | :03:19. | |
The press were not fed as handsomely as they'd hoped. | :03:20. | :03:30. | |
I think one of the interesting dynamics of this process has been | :03:31. | :03:43. | |
the degree to which, from our point of view as reporters, if you look at | :03:44. | :03:48. | |
the York of this, when we ask questions over the months and longer | :03:49. | :03:54. | |
than months now, where their meetings with Russians? Did you talk | :03:55. | :04:00. | |
about these things? We will always told, no, no, no, absolutely not. | :04:01. | :04:04. | |
Then when you've find out such a thing happened, you have to say, why | :04:05. | :04:07. | |
were you guys denying this for so long? And what else would you deny | :04:08. | :04:13. | |
now that might later proved to be true? | :04:14. | :04:15. | |
He was grilled about his four meetings with Russian | :04:16. | :04:17. | |
contacts before the election and pre-empted his speech | :04:18. | :04:19. | |
with an extraordinary 11-page statement to the Select Committee, | :04:20. | :04:22. | |
insisting nothing inappropriate had occurred. | :04:23. | :04:29. | |
When you talk to those in the Trump administration, they accuse critics, | :04:30. | :04:36. | |
Democrats, we the mainstream media, of a certain level of hysteria over | :04:37. | :04:41. | |
this issue. Political campaigns are tawdry things, one source told me | :04:42. | :04:45. | |
who has run a fuel himself. If someone offers you dirt on an | :04:46. | :04:50. | |
opponent, you take it, it is hard to turn a deaf ear. There is a certain | :04:51. | :04:56. | |
truth to that, but where does grubby politics start being something a | :04:57. | :04:57. | |
little more sinister? Something that, in the words | :04:58. | :04:59. | |
of former CIA Director John Brennan, There is a great deal of alarm among | :05:00. | :05:14. | |
foreign policy experts, over different administrations like John | :05:15. | :05:16. | |
Brennan, that this case is about if nothing else the weakening of | :05:17. | :05:22. | |
American power and influence internationally. Because we are as a | :05:23. | :05:29. | |
country if not being snookered by Russia, then at least going along | :05:30. | :05:32. | |
with and agreeing with Russia and a host of issues where we have not | :05:33. | :05:34. | |
previously agreed with them. So, what exactly is being | :05:35. | :05:36. | |
alleged about the Trump Well, Donald Trump's always been | :05:37. | :05:38. | |
much more favourably disposed towards Vladimir Putin | :05:39. | :05:41. | |
than his fellow Republicans. American intelligence agencies | :05:42. | :05:44. | |
all agree that not only was Russia behind the e-mail hacks on Democrats | :05:45. | :05:51. | |
last year that were so damaging to Hillary Clinton, | :05:52. | :05:53. | |
but that the hacks were designed specifically to help | :05:54. | :05:56. | |
Donald Trump win. A dossier compiled by ex-MI6 agent | :05:57. | :05:57. | |
Christopher Steele on behalf of Trump's opponents made various | :05:58. | :06:01. | |
salacious, albeit so far unverified, allegations about what motives | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
Donald Trump might have for working A number of Trump's closest advisers | :06:06. | :06:07. | |
and relatives have been caught lying about or omitting to mention | :06:08. | :06:15. | |
contacts they had with Russian officials or Russians | :06:16. | :06:20. | |
with Kremlin links. President Trump's attitude | :06:21. | :06:22. | |
to the investigation has He fired the FBI Director | :06:23. | :06:24. | |
James Comey because of - And he's been publicly | :06:25. | :06:28. | |
critical of the team assembled by Robert Mueller, | :06:29. | :06:33. | |
the special counsel tasked with investigating | :06:34. | :06:38. | |
those Russia ties now. Kushner maintained he joined those | :06:39. | :06:45. | |
meetings late, half-briefed. Protestations some heard as him | :06:46. | :06:48. | |
throwing Don Junior, When the family business | :06:49. | :06:56. | |
is running America, things get Here, Washington's summer has | :06:57. | :07:08. | |
erupted into the rain. That is the sound. We're sitting in a place | :07:09. | :07:12. | |
literally called the swamp. Familiar to viewers more as a metaphor for | :07:13. | :07:16. | |
somewhere Trump has promised to drain. We will talk about that now | :07:17. | :07:22. | |
with Obama's legal counsel when he was President and Ron Christie the | :07:23. | :07:23. | |
Republican strategist. Thank you for sitting through a | :07:24. | :07:32. | |
soaking wet shower. Jared Kushner, extraordinary intervention today | :07:33. | :07:35. | |
when he came in front of the cameras because we had not seen him because | :07:36. | :07:40. | |
the hearing was closed. And he made that point of saying, this was | :07:41. | :07:46. | |
basically sour grapes, he won a good campaign, Trump did it and anybody | :07:47. | :07:50. | |
suggesting anything else was just sort of being bitter about it. He | :07:51. | :07:56. | |
probably knows better. Ten days ago now, we had the release of e-mails | :07:57. | :07:59. | |
indicating where conversations between people claiming to be | :08:00. | :08:06. | |
members of the Russian government and the Trump campaign for some | :08:07. | :08:10. | |
collaboration to the presidency campaign, so we have genuine | :08:11. | :08:14. | |
questions and Mr Kushner understands that, I think. This is the trouble, | :08:15. | :08:19. | |
there had been so many inconsistencies, you can call them | :08:20. | :08:22. | |
lies or certainly on troops. People saying they have not had meetings we | :08:23. | :08:27. | |
now know they did, why would you believe any of this? Good evening, | :08:28. | :08:31. | |
Bob and I understand that having filled out security clearance forms, | :08:32. | :08:36. | |
you have to have a good sense of who you have spoken to and what you | :08:37. | :08:40. | |
spoke about and the fact he has had to amend this a couple of times | :08:41. | :08:44. | |
makes you wonder what else are you not disclosing to the American | :08:45. | :08:48. | |
people? So you are nervous as a Republican watching this? As a | :08:49. | :08:52. | |
Republican watching this, get it out early, tell the truth. Disclosed to | :08:53. | :08:56. | |
the American people everything you have done and if you have nothing to | :08:57. | :08:58. | |
hide, there is nothing to worry about. These amendments make me | :08:59. | :09:04. | |
think, what else will we uncover from this investigation? Even if a | :09:05. | :09:08. | |
lot of stuff is uncovered, we have an extraordinary statement from | :09:09. | :09:12. | |
Donald Trump saying he has the ability as President to pardon. Yes, | :09:13. | :09:17. | |
I don't know where he get that idea, there is significant disagreement | :09:18. | :09:19. | |
about it and there is nothing to suggest that. There is no precedent | :09:20. | :09:24. | |
for that? There is no precedent and serious reason to doubt it. It is | :09:25. | :09:27. | |
certainly a matter if he chose a course like that that would go | :09:28. | :09:31. | |
before a United States Supreme Court and I don't know he would be very | :09:32. | :09:36. | |
happy with the outcome. If they meeting has taken place, has it been | :09:37. | :09:41. | |
illegal? Why are we talking about this in terms of collusion? Many | :09:42. | :09:45. | |
Republicans would say these were four meetings in good faith by | :09:46. | :09:48. | |
anyone trying to work out if there was dirt on their opponent, what is | :09:49. | :09:53. | |
wrong with that? Let's take the meeting in June, arranged by Donald | :09:54. | :09:58. | |
Trump Junior, in Trump Tower, he received an e-mail saying Russia | :09:59. | :10:01. | |
wanted to help their government support Donald Trump and they came | :10:02. | :10:04. | |
from Moscow for the purpose of having that conversation. So right | :10:05. | :10:08. | |
there, you have fundamentally a question under the law prohibiting | :10:09. | :10:14. | |
campaigns from soliciting support from Front National is and prohibits | :10:15. | :10:16. | |
foreign nationals from providing support to American political | :10:17. | :10:25. | |
campaigns. -- soliciting support from foreign nationals. How much | :10:26. | :10:30. | |
more will come out? How long will the Republican Party and loyal | :10:31. | :10:34. | |
supporters such as yourself stand back and find excuses always to | :10:35. | :10:37. | |
explain what is going on? As a lawyer, I look at this and say, a | :10:38. | :10:43. | |
meeting does not collusion make. You need to have a sustained campaign | :10:44. | :10:47. | |
and effort to get something of value from a foreign sourced and we have | :10:48. | :10:51. | |
not seen that yet. But I will say this, a lot of people in this | :10:52. | :10:57. | |
building behind us nervous as Republicans, from swing districts, | :10:58. | :10:59. | |
and when do we cut the chord with the President and run more | :11:00. | :11:03. | |
independent from him for real action rather than stick with this | :11:04. | :11:06. | |
administration? That is coming very quickly. I look at September at the | :11:07. | :11:11. | |
latest, a lot of Republicans fleeing from this administration. Just go? | :11:12. | :11:19. | |
Just go. If you are hearing cheering off-camera, it is a protest about | :11:20. | :11:23. | |
the health care bill that Donald Trump is trying to pass this week. | :11:24. | :11:31. | |
Mike has just driven in to bully the senators into going his way. A lot | :11:32. | :11:35. | |
of this has been forgotten in this talk of Russia. Is that something he | :11:36. | :11:40. | |
gets through? What is your sense of this? It does not appear there is | :11:41. | :11:44. | |
any unified Republican support for an alternative for the health gap | :11:45. | :11:49. | |
bill passed in the Obama Administration. Senator McConnell | :11:50. | :11:52. | |
and speaker Ryan tries to find common ground and it is not there. | :11:53. | :11:58. | |
The Republican a little constituency is not comfortable with having the | :11:59. | :12:00. | |
health care provided under the previous statute. I think we have | :12:01. | :12:14. | |
lost family. That was a rainfall, not a feeble British drizzle! That | :12:15. | :12:19. | |
really was quite something. We will move on. | :12:20. | :12:22. | |
Time was you couldn't avoid the words 'Northern Powerhouse' | :12:23. | :12:24. | |
But then George Osborne was sacked by Theresa May | :12:25. | :12:30. | |
and, as it was his pet project, it seemed to fade somewhat. | :12:31. | :12:33. | |
And there are new worries about it now, because the Government has | :12:34. | :12:36. | |
announced it's potentially scaling back some earlier promised | :12:37. | :12:38. | |
basic upgrades of rail services around Manchester. | :12:39. | :12:39. | |
This goes back to a precursor to the Northern Powerhouse, | :12:40. | :12:46. | |
which was a project called the Northern Hub, which involved | :12:47. | :12:49. | |
extra platforms at Piccadilly station, better connections | :12:50. | :12:51. | |
between the stations within Manchester and electrification | :12:52. | :12:52. | |
Some of this has now been questioned by the Transport | :12:53. | :13:00. | |
Ironically, though, Mr Grayling did give today a tentative thumps-up | :13:01. | :13:03. | |
to a hugely expensive project in London, Crossrail 2. | :13:04. | :13:08. | |
The Northern Powerhouse very much back in the news, and you have been | :13:09. | :13:21. | |
speaking to one of the early Fathers of this project. This evening I | :13:22. | :13:28. | |
spoke to Jim O'Neill, one of the fathers of the Northern Powerhouse | :13:29. | :13:34. | |
project, and he told me that Theresa May is strongly committed to this | :13:35. | :13:39. | |
project, but interestingly, he told me that he believes that the former | :13:40. | :13:43. | |
joint chiefs of staff, Fiona Hill and Nick Timothy, had attempted to | :13:44. | :13:48. | |
discourage the Prime Minister from continuing with it. He talked about | :13:49. | :13:52. | |
his annoyance in government, he resigned in September over | :13:53. | :13:57. | |
frustration on a number of fronts, but Nick Timothy has denied these | :13:58. | :14:01. | |
claims, he has told me tonight it is categorically untrue and I was | :14:02. | :14:06. | |
responsible for saying we needed more of the same for more of our | :14:07. | :14:13. | |
cities. So that is the debate around Jim O'Neill, but new concerns around | :14:14. | :14:17. | |
the Northern Powerhouse because of these announcements. That is right, | :14:18. | :14:22. | |
this green light for Crossrail 2, North- South in London, and a | :14:23. | :14:26. | |
question over the electrification of the East- West links in the north. | :14:27. | :14:30. | |
So with those questions, I have been taking a look at the proposed | :14:31. | :14:33. | |
modernisation of northern railways. We are a nation of, if not exactly | :14:34. | :14:47. | |
train spotters, then certainly train lovers - back to the cards of the | :14:48. | :14:53. | |
1960s, our leaders have learned that they tamper with our railways at | :14:54. | :14:57. | |
their peril. Today the Transport Secretary, Chris Grayling, ushered | :14:58. | :15:02. | |
in end of the era of rail travel when he gave strong support to | :15:03. | :15:07. | |
Crossrail 2, a new link through London. But is the attention being | :15:08. | :15:12. | |
lavished on our capital also being matched in the North of England? | :15:13. | :15:16. | |
Only last week, Chris Grayling appeared to cast doubt over the | :15:17. | :15:19. | |
Government's commitment to the Northern Powerhouse by suggesting | :15:20. | :15:23. | |
that an upgraded line between Leeds and Manchester may not be fully | :15:24. | :15:31. | |
electrified. George Osborne, who championed the Northern Powerhouse | :15:32. | :15:34. | |
in government, may be disappointed. We want to build the Northern | :15:35. | :15:38. | |
Powerhouse, we want to make sure that our country is going across the | :15:39. | :15:43. | |
nation, not just in London and the south-east, not just putting all of | :15:44. | :15:46. | |
our bets on the City of London, and that means investing in the | :15:47. | :15:50. | |
transport of the North, and we are publishing a comprehensive transport | :15:51. | :15:54. | |
strategy that includes faster routes between Manchester and Leeds. But | :15:55. | :15:58. | |
the father of the Northern Powerhouse says electrification of | :15:59. | :16:02. | |
that line isn't everything. I kind of sympathise with many other | :16:03. | :16:08. | |
council leaders in the North who are saying this sort of thing, as they | :16:09. | :16:15. | |
have done before when previous plans for a electrification have been | :16:16. | :16:20. | |
delayed. I think they are being a little bit too emotional and that | :16:21. | :16:24. | |
they are probably not focusing on the real substantive matters. The | :16:25. | :16:29. | |
electrification issue over the Pennines is not really... It is a | :16:30. | :16:35. | |
bit of a red herring. The key to the speed is the straightness of the | :16:36. | :16:39. | |
line. Jim O'Neill resigned last year. Tonight, the former Goldman | :16:40. | :16:44. | |
Sachs executive tells Newsnight he believes that Theresa May's former | :16:45. | :16:48. | |
Joint Chiefs of Staff, Fiona Hill and Nick Timothy, tried to downgrade | :16:49. | :16:52. | |
the Northern Powerhouse out of spite towards George Osborne. He became | :16:53. | :16:58. | |
suspicious when the former communications director accused | :16:59. | :17:03. | |
Fiona Hill of encouraging staff to strip out references to the Northern | :17:04. | :17:07. | |
Powerhouse. Well, of course I saw that report, and it justified my | :17:08. | :17:15. | |
annoyance when I was a minister, when it was pretty obvious that that | :17:16. | :17:21. | |
those two advisers were, purely out of animosity, trying to discourage | :17:22. | :17:26. | |
it from continuing, and apparently doing things without her knowledge. | :17:27. | :17:33. | |
But now that they are gone, I think it is more likely that this Prime | :17:34. | :17:38. | |
Minister will be more supportive of it. Nick Timothy has told Newsnight | :17:39. | :17:42. | |
these claims are categorically untrue. The former Number Ten | :17:43. | :17:47. | |
adviser said he was responsible for saying the Government needed more of | :17:48. | :17:50. | |
the spirit of the Northern Powerhouse for more cities. The | :17:51. | :17:55. | |
former minister believes Theresa May is now wholly committed to the | :17:56. | :18:00. | |
project. We have a new Northern Powerhouse minister, who I have | :18:01. | :18:04. | |
spoken to, and I think he feels quite empowered by the PM. I think | :18:05. | :18:10. | |
it is going to get more notoriety than it has done for the past few | :18:11. | :18:13. | |
months without those two add advisers around. So perhaps our | :18:14. | :18:19. | |
nation of train lovers can be reassured that the Northern | :18:20. | :18:24. | |
Powerhouse is back on track. But George Osborne has this evening put | :18:25. | :18:28. | |
down a marker - if Britain is serious about its future, it needs | :18:29. | :18:32. | |
to recommit to those Northern Rail links. | :18:33. | :18:34. | |
Andy Burnham, the Labour Mayor of Greater Manchester, | :18:35. | :18:36. | |
Good evening to you. Did you get the sense, in period from last summer to | :18:37. | :18:48. | |
this summer, that there was a sidelining of the whole Northern | :18:49. | :18:52. | |
Powerhouse thing in central government? Oh, very much so, and I | :18:53. | :18:56. | |
heard a rumour in Westminster that the phrase Northern Powerhouse had | :18:57. | :18:59. | |
been banned from press releases and speeches, and that was confirmed at | :19:00. | :19:03. | |
the weekend by the former press officer at Number Ten. And it | :19:04. | :19:08. | |
worries me greatly, because we have sensed ever since George Osborne | :19:09. | :19:12. | |
left that there has been oh real commitment to the north in the | :19:13. | :19:15. | |
current government. I cannot see anyone speaking up for the North, | :19:16. | :19:19. | |
and to be fair to George Osborne, he did at least do that, and he | :19:20. | :19:24. | |
deserves credit for that, but I have become buried worried about the lack | :19:25. | :19:28. | |
of commitment to the North, and indeed the promises it made. It | :19:29. | :19:33. | |
promised people a powerhouse, and everyone is asking, where is it? How | :19:34. | :19:38. | |
serious do you think the announcement is that there may not | :19:39. | :19:41. | |
be the extra platforms at Piccadilly station and there may not be the | :19:42. | :19:45. | |
entire electrification of the Trans-Pennine route? I think the | :19:46. | :19:50. | |
Government would be making a major mistake if it and estimates the fury | :19:51. | :19:55. | |
that people here feel when they see those announcements last week and | :19:56. | :19:59. | |
then here today that billions more will be spent on London. You know, | :20:00. | :20:07. | |
number one, Crossrail 2 was not in the Conservative manifesto, so on | :20:08. | :20:10. | |
what basis has it gone to the front of the queue haired of the North? I | :20:11. | :20:14. | |
think many people in our country would see those links across the | :20:15. | :20:22. | |
North as a high priority. But number two, all of this has been announced | :20:23. | :20:28. | |
since Parliament went up. I would have loved to see Chris Grayling | :20:29. | :20:34. | |
announced the scrapping of various schemes for electrification | :20:35. | :20:37. | |
alongside Roswell two, because there would have been uproar. I will | :20:38. | :20:41. | |
contact MPs in Greater Manchester and across the North, because while | :20:42. | :20:46. | |
this may be the Government's view that it can cancel the schemes and | :20:47. | :20:50. | |
give the green light to Crossrail, I do not think it will be Parliament's | :20:51. | :20:56. | |
view, and MPs need to seek a vote to see whether MPs agree that this is | :20:57. | :20:59. | |
the way to proceed with rail investment in our country. Jim | :21:00. | :21:03. | |
O'Neill, the one who was saying that he thought it was being sidelined, | :21:04. | :21:08. | |
he didn't think it was any longer necessarily being sidelined and that | :21:09. | :21:15. | |
the short-term staff around a electrification and the Northern Hub | :21:16. | :21:17. | |
project, the predecessor project, that is not the point, and it has | :21:18. | :21:22. | |
not been abandoned - you are talking like they have abandoned it, but | :21:23. | :21:27. | |
they are still officially committed to it, right? I very much hope that | :21:28. | :21:33. | |
Jim is right, I am not necessarily here to play party politics. If they | :21:34. | :21:37. | |
had said that they would make commitments to the north and honour | :21:38. | :21:41. | |
that, I would be the first to say thank you, because this is where the | :21:42. | :21:46. | |
need is, the North cannot become a powerhouse economy unless there is | :21:47. | :21:50. | |
serious investment in our rail and transport infrastructure, and that | :21:51. | :21:52. | |
is the point that Jim O'Neill has correctly made this evening. But we | :21:53. | :21:58. | |
can't wait forever, we need improvements now, that is why | :21:59. | :22:01. | |
electrification is important, and it is why we need more capacity at | :22:02. | :22:04. | |
Manchester Piccadilly. People travelling across northern cities | :22:05. | :22:08. | |
who will have other long commute home tonight, they will be furious | :22:09. | :22:12. | |
watching your programme, hearing the news that the Government has cut | :22:13. | :22:16. | |
back on rail investment in the North on the day it has given the green | :22:17. | :22:19. | |
light to Crossrail 2. I think they will peel that the Government is not | :22:20. | :22:24. | |
listening to what people are saying, they are not governing for the whole | :22:25. | :22:28. | |
country. Do they have any other vision for the North? Post-Brexit | :22:29. | :22:31. | |
Britain, coming up with an economic model for the whole country is what | :22:32. | :22:35. | |
everybody says is the gold - do they have a plan for the North of | :22:36. | :22:40. | |
England? Well, if they do, I have not heard it yet, and if everyone | :22:41. | :22:45. | |
would hear it, it is me, because I am listening very carefully to what | :22:46. | :22:49. | |
they say. Another example of why I am getting worried - David Davis | :22:50. | :22:53. | |
gave me a commitment that he would meet me shortly after the mayoral | :22:54. | :22:56. | |
election alongside that newly elected mayors to talk about Brexit, | :22:57. | :23:01. | |
and that has not happened. We are hearing rumours about education | :23:02. | :23:05. | |
funding post-16, that they may try to change that. So we have no | :23:06. | :23:10. | |
evidence at the moment that they are committed or have a vision for the | :23:11. | :23:14. | |
North, but they need one, they need to help the Northern economy have a | :23:15. | :23:19. | |
positive future outside of the European Union, they need to help us | :23:20. | :23:24. | |
invest in new industries like digital, advance manufacturing, but | :23:25. | :23:27. | |
I have not seen any evidence of that yet. But none of it is possible | :23:28. | :23:31. | |
without investment in 21st century infrastructure. Andy Burnham, | :23:32. | :23:34. | |
thanks. In Kabul, dozens were killed | :23:35. | :23:36. | |
in a suicide car bombing today. The numbers killed in terror attacks | :23:37. | :23:39. | |
there are horrifying. 49 dead in March when gunmen | :23:40. | :23:42. | |
attacked a military hospital. 150 killed by a truck | :23:43. | :23:45. | |
bomb at the end of May. The people of Afghanistan | :23:46. | :23:48. | |
are bearing an insufferable burden, caught between the Taliban and IS, | :23:49. | :23:52. | |
who sometimes claim responsibility for attacks, | :23:53. | :23:54. | |
and an unpopular central government in Kabul that doesn't | :23:55. | :23:56. | |
control the whole country. Remember, the Afghan war | :23:57. | :24:00. | |
goes back to 2001, so it's 16 years | :24:01. | :24:02. | |
of unresolved conflict now. The British withdrew in 2014, | :24:03. | :24:04. | |
the Americans still have a presence. Our diplomatic editor, | :24:05. | :24:07. | |
Mark Urban, has been looking | :24:08. | :24:10. | |
at the state of things. this time attacking | :24:11. | :24:19. | |
government workers in a bus. and it comes at a time when policy | :24:20. | :24:24. | |
in Washington is deadlocked and the Afghan security | :24:25. | :24:30. | |
situation worsening. The Afghan national security forces | :24:31. | :24:34. | |
are suffering completely unsustainable casualties in the war | :24:35. | :24:38. | |
over the past year as well. They also simply can't sustain | :24:39. | :24:42. | |
in terms of replacing lost troops or troops lost to casualties | :24:43. | :24:45. | |
or simply leaving the army. And they're losing | :24:46. | :24:48. | |
territory as well. There's been a slow rolling back | :24:49. | :24:55. | |
of government authority from 72% of the country's districts in | :24:56. | :25:01. | |
November 2015 to 60% this February, and an expansion | :25:02. | :25:06. | |
of insurgent-held districts Things this year | :25:07. | :25:08. | |
have deteriorated further. For the British, insurgent gains | :25:09. | :25:14. | |
in Helmand province have proven particularly | :25:15. | :25:20. | |
hard to swallow. Guerilla groups taking over | :25:21. | :25:22. | |
districts like Sangin or Musa Qala, where hundreds of British soldiers | :25:23. | :25:24. | |
lost their lives. There have been | :25:25. | :25:33. | |
other Taliban gains, major attacks have happened in | :25:34. | :25:34. | |
Ghor and Badakhshan provinces. What I'm seeing there, really, | :25:35. | :25:43. | |
is what has always been the case, It's being held, the Afghans | :25:44. | :25:46. | |
are doing a fantastic job there, but at the extremities | :25:47. | :25:50. | |
it's much harder. to see Afghanistan's security | :25:51. | :25:55. | |
in isolation from Pakistan. The Afghan government has often | :25:56. | :26:00. | |
blamed a major attacks in Kabul on proxies of Pakistan | :26:01. | :26:04. | |
military intelligence, and the Trump administration wants | :26:05. | :26:06. | |
to increase pressure on Pakistan - So that ranges from withholding | :26:07. | :26:10. | |
more military assistance but also much more sort of robust, | :26:11. | :26:18. | |
hard-nosed options. They're trying to put | :26:19. | :26:25. | |
the screws on Islamabad, including things like expanding | :26:26. | :26:28. | |
the scope of drone strikes to try and target Taliban | :26:29. | :26:31. | |
and other militant leaders in parts of Pakistan outside | :26:32. | :26:33. | |
of the Tribal Areas, where drones have previously | :26:34. | :26:38. | |
not been flown, and that would provoke a real sort | :26:39. | :26:39. | |
of crisis in US-Pakistan relations. And as the campaign | :26:40. | :26:45. | |
against government bases in rural Afghanistan has stepped up, | :26:46. | :26:47. | |
insurgents have used the type of tactics | :26:48. | :26:49. | |
we've seen in Syria and Iraq. Here, you can see a light truck, | :26:50. | :26:56. | |
circled there, heading into a police base in | :26:57. | :27:02. | |
Helmand province late last year. It penetrates right into the base | :27:03. | :27:05. | |
through the gate there Now, late last week, | :27:06. | :27:07. | |
a more sophisticated tactic one of the key places in the British | :27:08. | :27:18. | |
campaign to secure Helmand province. There's a ring of security posts | :27:19. | :27:28. | |
around the town, and the Taliban attacked it | :27:29. | :27:32. | |
with three truck bombs, captured Humvees, | :27:33. | :27:34. | |
lightly armoured vehicles, one of them driven by the son | :27:35. | :27:36. | |
of a local Taliban leader. They then followed up | :27:37. | :27:40. | |
with an infantry attack. It's very hard for lightly | :27:41. | :27:45. | |
armed police and troops I think what's needed is to continue | :27:46. | :27:47. | |
to invest in the specialist capabilities which will make | :27:48. | :27:52. | |
all the difference for the Afghans in this campaign and will give them | :27:53. | :27:55. | |
the edge over the Taliban. So the British have | :27:56. | :27:58. | |
announced, I think, The Americans, as you say, | :27:59. | :27:59. | |
are considering their options - I think General McMaster, | :28:00. | :28:06. | |
James Mattis, General Nicholson, these are very competent, | :28:07. | :28:13. | |
wise individuals US Marines have been involved | :28:14. | :28:14. | |
in the recent Helmand fighting, drawn in by the deterioration | :28:15. | :28:20. | |
in security. President Trump and his military | :28:21. | :28:22. | |
advisers, meanwhile, are deadlocked about whether thousands | :28:23. | :28:27. | |
more should be sent - but what none of them want | :28:28. | :28:29. | |
is for the Afghan government to collapse under this | :28:30. | :28:31. | |
new insurgent onslaught. Mark Urban with a rather grim | :28:32. | :28:38. | |
assessment of the situation. Lord Dannatt oversaw Britain's | :28:39. | :28:42. | |
operations in Afghanistan as Chief of the Defence Staff | :28:43. | :28:45. | |
from 2006 to 2009. He is now a crossbench peer, | :28:46. | :28:47. | |
and he joins me from Norwich. A very good evening to you. Do you | :28:48. | :28:59. | |
recognise that the country there is slipping away? Well, I certainly | :29:00. | :29:03. | |
recognise, on the basis of the film you have just shown, that the | :29:04. | :29:09. | |
situation remains very difficult, and as is expected, it remains one | :29:10. | :29:14. | |
that we have to fight, or the Afghan security forces have to fight with | :29:15. | :29:20. | |
great intensity. I think the proportion of the country that the | :29:21. | :29:27. | |
film showed, of 10-12% under Taliban control, is entirely consistent with | :29:28. | :29:33. | |
what we expected. Kandahar province, Helmand province, these were always | :29:34. | :29:41. | |
the heartlands of the insurgency against the Kabul government, so it | :29:42. | :29:45. | |
is not at all surprisingly this is where the focus of the fighting is. | :29:46. | :29:49. | |
And then of course you have got very, very sallies forth by the | :29:50. | :29:56. | |
Taliban into Kabul to catch the headline - very successfully, I may | :29:57. | :30:00. | |
say, courtesy of the international media - of what goes on in Kabul. | :30:01. | :30:09. | |
You said the Afghan army needs to fight. Let me be clear. We, the | :30:10. | :30:19. | |
British Government, may have ended our combat operations in 2014, but | :30:20. | :30:23. | |
the British Government did not end its support to the Afghan | :30:24. | :30:27. | |
government. There were over 500 British servicemen still serving in | :30:28. | :30:30. | |
Afghanistan. Principally running the Afghan National Army officer | :30:31. | :30:35. | |
training Academy. Many international diplomats and other experts | :30:36. | :30:38. | |
supporting the Government activities. We have not abandoned | :30:39. | :30:44. | |
Afghanistan. We have changed our support to Afghanistan because | :30:45. | :30:47. | |
frankly, Afghanistan remains an extraordinarily important player in | :30:48. | :30:52. | |
the stability of that part of the wider region in that part of the | :30:53. | :30:57. | |
world. You can go to districts like Musa Qala in Helmand Province, many | :30:58. | :31:02. | |
British troops died trying to keep those districts. They are now | :31:03. | :31:07. | |
occupied by the Taliban. How much does that upset you? Of course, in | :31:08. | :31:14. | |
the narrow context of the families of those who lost their loved ones | :31:15. | :31:19. | |
in fighting those tactical battles, it upsets me hugely. But in the | :31:20. | :31:24. | |
wider context of the wider operational and strategic effort to | :31:25. | :31:29. | |
try and stabilise Afghanistan, to become a significant player in that | :31:30. | :31:33. | |
part of the world, it is understandable. The loss of life of | :31:34. | :31:41. | |
any individual leaves a shattered family and extraordinarily | :31:42. | :31:44. | |
regrettable. But in the bigger picture, I'm afraid casualties have | :31:45. | :31:48. | |
to be accepted. Afghanistan is very important in that part of the world, | :31:49. | :31:54. | |
Musa Qala tactically is important, as is Sangin, but if we lose control | :31:55. | :31:59. | |
of those places, in the wider picture, it matters a lot but it | :32:00. | :32:02. | |
does not necessarily matter in the big picture. Do you have an idea of | :32:03. | :32:06. | |
what we should do about Pakistan? By all accounts, it is causing much of | :32:07. | :32:11. | |
the instability in Afghanistan. We were not sorting out the one without | :32:12. | :32:15. | |
finding a solution to what the other one is trying to get out of that? I | :32:16. | :32:19. | |
cannot agree this wider issue means test needs to be tackled | :32:20. | :32:26. | |
energetically on the wider diplomatic circuit and extraordinary | :32:27. | :32:27. | |
pressure should be brought on Afghanistan. The ambivalent attitude | :32:28. | :32:32. | |
that Pakistan has had towards the situation in Afghanistan, the ISI | :32:33. | :32:39. | |
has played both sides against the centre, this is quite extraordinary, | :32:40. | :32:44. | |
quite unacceptable, and the United States, United Kingdom, united | :32:45. | :32:47. | |
European Union, anybody else with influence should bring it on to | :32:48. | :32:52. | |
Pakistan to say, let's get settled on this. Because you not helping. | :32:53. | :32:59. | |
And I also, a parallel conversation, with slightly less intensity, should | :33:00. | :33:03. | |
be brought on India as well. Do we have much influence in this, does | :33:04. | :33:07. | |
the Foreign Office have the power to knock heads together? You would | :33:08. | :33:10. | |
think in Pakistan, you might have, but I wonder whether we do. In the | :33:11. | :33:14. | |
bigger context of Brexit, we think we want to be a big player in the | :33:15. | :33:18. | |
world, maybe we should be, maybe we are a big player in the world. India | :33:19. | :33:25. | |
and Pakistan are part of a sort of heritage, we do have influence in | :33:26. | :33:29. | |
those parts of the world, I think our international diplomats should | :33:30. | :33:32. | |
be on and off the jets very rapidly banging heads together in that part | :33:33. | :33:37. | |
of the world to say Afghanistan mattered in the 19th century, it | :33:38. | :33:40. | |
mattered in the 20th century and it sure as hell matters in the | :33:41. | :33:41. | |
21st-century. Thank you very much. You will already know that England | :33:42. | :33:47. | |
won the Women's Cricket It was a well-timed victory | :33:48. | :33:49. | |
in a dramatic match, giving a big push to women's team | :33:50. | :33:54. | |
sports, ahead of the women's Euro football tournament | :33:55. | :33:57. | |
and the Rugby World Cup this summer. It feels like it's been a year | :33:58. | :34:01. | |
in which there has been growing spectator interest in women's sports | :34:02. | :34:04. | |
but, true as that is, we are still clearly at the stage | :34:05. | :34:06. | |
where, on programmes like this, we often end up discussing women's | :34:07. | :34:09. | |
sport as a progressive social trend, So where does women's sport go, | :34:10. | :34:12. | |
and how fast can the business, With me now is the former England | :34:13. | :34:17. | |
bowler Isa Guha and Joanne Adams, the Chief Executive | :34:18. | :34:26. | |
of England Netball. Good evening. Am I right, Isa, it | :34:27. | :34:36. | |
has been a big year for women's sport? You were playing in the World | :34:37. | :34:44. | |
Cup when? In 2005. Won in 2009 in Sydney and we did get a fair bit of | :34:45. | :34:48. | |
coverage, but it quickly dwindled away and that is where I think | :34:49. | :34:52. | |
cricket can really learn from that. A successful campaign for the | :34:53. | :34:58. | |
England women, still recovering from yesterday, to be honest! A truly | :34:59. | :35:00. | |
special moment for everyone involved. You got a sense everybody | :35:01. | :35:05. | |
was pulling together. But we were speaking of air about the fact that | :35:06. | :35:09. | |
the significant change was around the 2012 Olympics. The 2012 | :35:10. | :35:16. | |
Olympics? Absolutely, the focus on women in sport. The Government made | :35:17. | :35:21. | |
a big push to try to include women's sport in the media. And as a result, | :35:22. | :35:26. | |
we have had a knock-on effect. It gets trajectory and people get | :35:27. | :35:30. | |
interested? There has been a change perception. Does it feel like a | :35:31. | :35:35. | |
moment, Joanne, is tipping point? Yes, I think so, sport been working | :35:36. | :35:40. | |
hard for many years. But there does seem to be now a point where there | :35:41. | :35:45. | |
is a magic moment in time. We have just had the Cricket World Cup, we | :35:46. | :35:49. | |
have the hockey World Cup in 2018 and the netball World Cup in 2019. | :35:50. | :35:54. | |
There is a three-year span when we can maximise from a commercial and | :35:55. | :35:59. | |
broadcast point of view. We have seen netball is the team game that | :36:00. | :36:05. | |
does not have the men's counterpart, on my cricket and football. Does | :36:06. | :36:09. | |
that make it easier to promote, or harder? It is a double-edged sword. | :36:10. | :36:15. | |
We do not have the millions of pounds are backing the men's game it | :36:16. | :36:20. | |
can give. They did not previously, but they are now investing. So | :36:21. | :36:24. | |
everything we have to create on our own. And it is our USP, it is women | :36:25. | :36:30. | |
that play it, with predominantly administrated, the volunteers are | :36:31. | :36:34. | |
nearly all women, so it does have a unique position within a woman's | :36:35. | :36:41. | |
life. It is double-edged. Isa, what drives some sports, especially the | :36:42. | :36:46. | |
non-team sports in the Olympics, it is virtual parity, and in other | :36:47. | :36:50. | |
sports, it is a long way between the men's game and the women's game. | :36:51. | :36:55. | |
What counts for how much parity or equality there is? Yes, I think | :36:56. | :37:01. | |
individual sports, you look at Jessica Ennis, she is constantly out | :37:02. | :37:09. | |
in the media and she is a singular entity, but has been the kind of | :37:10. | :37:12. | |
champion and has done so well for Great Britain. Whereas team sports, | :37:13. | :37:18. | |
you only have one or two stars and that has been the case with cricket | :37:19. | :37:23. | |
in the past. But now, when the ICC decided to broadcast every single | :37:24. | :37:27. | |
game of the Women's World Cup, we suddenly were able to see all of | :37:28. | :37:34. | |
these girls on the bigger stage and certainly throughout England's | :37:35. | :37:37. | |
campaign, it was not down to one or two individuals, it was every single | :37:38. | :37:41. | |
person contributing at different times. And I think on the back of | :37:42. | :37:46. | |
that, the media and the broadcast cottoned onto it and everyone was | :37:47. | :37:51. | |
talked about. Joanne, you must know in netball, there is a chicken and | :37:52. | :37:55. | |
egg and the media do not arrive until there is the interest and the | :37:56. | :37:58. | |
interest does not happen without the media? We cannot just say, oh, woe | :37:59. | :38:05. | |
is me, we have to create stories and an interest and that is what we have | :38:06. | :38:09. | |
done really well. In netball, we look at ways women can play the game | :38:10. | :38:13. | |
and we find the right form of the game for the right form of women so | :38:14. | :38:17. | |
we have turned ourselves into a sports business and we have created | :38:18. | :38:21. | |
the interest. Once we do that, we can take the products to the | :38:22. | :38:25. | |
broadcasters and sponsors. We have to take responsibility for that and | :38:26. | :38:29. | |
we have done it really well in women's sport. Now it is time to | :38:30. | :38:32. | |
push on, we need the broadcasters and the money, the investment. It | :38:33. | :38:37. | |
seems to me, I'm not clear about the audience. Is it men interested in | :38:38. | :38:43. | |
cricket? Women interested in cricket? Women who are not | :38:44. | :38:48. | |
interested in cricket, but who are interested in women's sport? A bit | :38:49. | :38:53. | |
of both, the final was played in front of a sell-out crowd, 50% of | :38:54. | :38:57. | |
the tickets were women in going down to watch. A completely new audience | :38:58. | :39:03. | |
and I think across the world globally, it is not just women, it | :39:04. | :39:08. | |
is men as well. You look at India and how much the male counterparts | :39:09. | :39:13. | |
got behind their team. 1.2 billion people living in India and everybody | :39:14. | :39:16. | |
is glued to the screens throughout the Indian campaign. It appeals to | :39:17. | :39:22. | |
everyone. More importantly, it is the legacy that is being created and | :39:23. | :39:26. | |
trying to appeal to young boys and girls. There is no better time for | :39:27. | :39:30. | |
women and girls to get involved in cricket. Joanne, do you think in | :39:31. | :39:36. | |
team sport, netball being the exception, do you think there is a | :39:37. | :39:39. | |
day when parity, anything like parity will be achieved between | :39:40. | :39:45. | |
women's soccer or cricket and men's? It is our dream. Across sport, | :39:46. | :39:49. | |
people do not want to say it is the women's or the men's version, it is | :39:50. | :39:53. | |
just great sport and people wanting to watch it as a great spectacle and | :39:54. | :39:57. | |
to be administered throughout the game. Thank you both very much. | :39:58. | :40:00. | |
That's it for tonight, but we leave you with news | :40:01. | :40:03. | |
If you were worried about Emily and the downpour in Washington, they did | :40:04. | :40:14. | |
not completely disappear, but they sent this photograph taken a couple | :40:15. | :40:19. | |
of minutes after they went off air! Clearly, the weather moves as | :40:20. | :40:22. | |
quickly in Washington as the politics. But that is it for | :40:23. | :40:27. | |
tonight. News from the community -- but news from the Computerworld. | :40:28. | :40:29. | |
An innocuous looking document has been published by Microsoft called | :40:30. | :40:31. | |
But it foretells the demise of Microsoft Paint, one | :40:32. | :40:35. | |
of the iconic pieces of 20th-Century graphic design software. | :40:36. | :40:37. | |
The fact that the software remained so utterly basic is apparently | :40:38. | :40:39. | |
what made it redundant, but it was that which also | :40:40. | :40:42. | |
spurred the creative juices in its many users. | :40:43. | :40:45. | |
So we leave you with a few masterpieces from the Microsoft | :40:46. | :40:49. |