10/02/2012 Newswatch


10/02/2012

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hour, now it is time for Newswatch. Welcome to Putin, Russia And The

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West. Later in the programme, has BBC Two's series about Russia and

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the West been too favourable to Vladimir Putin? If you're not

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interested in football, this may not have been the best week to

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watch the news. Wednesday saw the acquittal of Harry Redknapp on

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charges of tax evasion. This led to the news channel abandoning its

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coverage of Prime Minister's Questions, much to the annoyance of

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Worse was to follow in the eyes of many viewers with the resignation

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that evening of England football There was more sporting controversy

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after Scotland's First Minister, Alex Salmond, was told by the BBC

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that he was not welcome to appear on the panel discussing Saturday's

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rugby international between Scotland and England. Given the

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nature, it said, of political debate around Scotland's future and

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the proximity of local government elections, it would be

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inappropriate to give undue prominence to any single political

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leader. Mr Salmond insisted he just wanted to talk about the rugby and

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later compared the man who made the decision, the BBC's chief political

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adviser, with a Nazi official. One Meanwhile, another apparent BBC tic

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that hit the news with reports that BBC journalists have been told a

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meeting not to describe the cleric Well, in a statement, the BBC said,

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it is not uncommon for us to discuss how we cover stories

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impartially, and we think very carefully about the language we use.

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The notes are a reflection of a live editorial discussion about how

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to report a story. There will be plenty of attention

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in Russia over the next month or so, in the build-up to the presidential

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election. The man everyone assumes will win the election, Vladimir

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Putin, has been the subject of a documentary series shown on BBC Two

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over the past four weeks from the award-winning makers of the Death

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of Yugoslavia and other acclaimed series. Putin, Russia And The West

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has garnered good reviews, too, but What I was very upset by was that

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the film only concentrated on showing on the Russian side, people

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from the Kremlin and people from their propaganda unit. There were

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no ordinary people, no journalists, no critics of the regime. Basically,

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the film was made within the framework of Russian official

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propaganda. They a few days after they wandered through the Kremlin,

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Russian soldiers in Chechnya carried out a routine raid on a

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village. Although Russia's involvement in

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Chechnya does feature, some observers feel it is not addressed

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sufficiently. Eight years later, this young man's remains were dug

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up at a Russian base. They had been shot twice in their head. For more

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than a decade, Russia has been bombing and shelling its own

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civilians in Chechnya. Western leaders have tried as hard as they

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could to ignore this war, and unfortunately the film does the

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same. It glosses over the worst atrocities committed by the Russian

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army. Once you from the series was the admission by Jonathan Powell

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that the UK had used surveillance equipment hidden in a fake rock in

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a Moscow street to spy on Russia. It was embarrassing, they had us

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bang to rights. Clearly they had known about it for some time and

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had been saving it for a political purpose. The claim was first made

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on a programme on Russian television which link the rock with

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allegations that British security services were making covert

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payments to human rights groups in Russia. Baldly ruction -- all the

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Russian channels were saying, Britain has admitted they were

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spying, and it basically proved that everything that was set in the

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propaganda film was right. That is how the FSB to it. It provoked a

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new wave of attacks on human rights activists. He spent many years in

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the KGB... The consultants are the series was former BBC Moscow

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correspondent and author Angus Roxburgh. -- the consultant on the

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series. Another recent job of his has caused concern. Angus Roxburgh

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was employed by an American PR firm which received at one stage from

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the Kremlin about $1 million per month for the same purpose, to

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improve the image are pressure in the West. Now, I think that taking

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on board a man who had been taking money from the Kremlin basically

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colours the narrative of the film. So did Putin, Russia And The West

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paint too favourable a picture of Russia's past and probable future

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President? And joined now by the programme makers, series producer

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Norma Percy and series director Paul Mitchell. You clearly referred

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to Chechnya in this series, but critics say not enough, not enough

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impact. I just do not think that is true. There Park, in the first

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programme alone, three distinct sequences which deal with Chechnya.

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-- there are. The old expression, one million deaths is a statistic,

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one death is a tragedy. And I believe, and I think on the

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evidence of how people have reacted to the film, that the fact that we

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show one person being trapped away to his death by Russian soldiers

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after what we call a routine raid, making the point that this sort of

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thing happened all the time, I think it has enormous impact.

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spy rock, you got a bit of a scoop, it really existed, at least

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according to the former British chief-of-staff. But Russian

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television initially linked it with Western payments to human rights

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groups, and they have used it apparently, Russian television has

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used this as almost propaganda, and you did not apparently set the rot

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into the context. I think it is surprising to say that we did not

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put it in context. Jonathan Powell's point was that the

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Russians knew about the spy rock for a long time and was saving it

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up for a political purpose. Putin wanted to bring in a tough law

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against NGOs, and he tried to make the discovery of the spy rock prove

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that the British were clandestinely... Now they are

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actually using that film, does that concern you? Sorry, but the film

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went on to say that it had nothing to do with NGOs. The interview with

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Jonathan Powell was recorded something like one year ago. It was

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recorded at a time when politics in Russia had essentially gone dormant.

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The NGOs barely played any real role. Unfortunately, they had been

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cut out. In a last few months, suddenly Russia has got incredibly

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interesting, the NGOs have become interesting, and the people who

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have been saying, you should not have included that, I do not

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understand what they are asking for. Should we have censored our

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material? We knew this fact, an interesting fact, should we have

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not broadcast it? We cannot control what Putin does. Isn't it

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unfortunate that you were being advised by someone who has been

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involved a PR exercise for a number of years to improve the reputation

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of the Kremlin? Angus was a Sunday Times correspondent who was

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expelled out of Russia during Soviet times in one of the spy

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scandals. He was a BBC correspondent. He did his job for

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an American PR company, and like a lot of people who worked for the

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Kremlin, he got disillusioned and let, and that is when we picked him

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up to work on a series. Did he have any editorial control on your film?

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The way we did the series, the series consultant, he helps with

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research, helps with the farming, but when we go to edit the

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programmes, he goes off and write the book and we make the programmes.

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All the time we were making the programmes, he was away writing the

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book. No links to the editing. was not physically possible. But we

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do this for the time. I mean, you cannot get access to top government

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officials by turning up and saying, look at me, I am making a good and

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objective programme. You have to find somebody who understands what

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you do and distrusted by the Kremlin's. In the programmes, are

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they biased? Are they saying that Vladimir Putin was some sort of

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hero? That we were all wrong about him? They do not say that. Critics

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say that there is not enough representation of the opposition to

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Putin. What we do is try to get right inside to show the view of

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what it is like pins and the room, in the really big political

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decisions. -- what it is like inside the room. We do not

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interview pundits, we cannot interview journalists. We only

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interview people who were inside the room taking the decision. Those

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people tend to the presidents, prime ministers, their top aides.

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You clearly got extraordinary access, particularly to senior

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people in the Kremlin. To what extent did you have to make

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compromises to get that? compromises at all. We used the

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same method we have been using with governments for 30 years. What we

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do is we say we are going to produce a truly multi- sided

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account. We ask you what happened, we ask the Americans what happened,

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and we put it together. What we do is try to present the evidence and

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let the viewer make up their own mind. Thank you very much indeed.

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And thank you for your comments this week. If you want to share

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